

Supporting information
![]() | Crystallographic Information File (CIF) https://doi.org/10.1107/S1600536807063945/pv2051sup1.cif |
![]() | Structure factor file (CIF format) https://doi.org/10.1107/S1600536807063945/pv2051Isup2.hkl |
CCDC reference: 674503
Key indicators
- Single-crystal X-ray study
- T = 93 K
- Mean
(C-C) = 0.005 Å
- R factor = 0.039
- wR factor = 0.072
- Data-to-parameter ratio = 15.6
checkCIF/PLATON results
No syntax errors found
Alert level G PLAT793_ALERT_2_G Check the Absolute Configuration of P1 ..... R PLAT793_ALERT_2_G Check the Absolute Configuration of C7 ..... R PLAT793_ALERT_2_G Check the Absolute Configuration of C11 ..... S
0 ALERT level A = In general: serious problem 0 ALERT level B = Potentially serious problem 0 ALERT level C = Check and explain 3 ALERT level G = General alerts; check 0 ALERT type 1 CIF construction/syntax error, inconsistent or missing data 3 ALERT type 2 Indicator that the structure model may be wrong or deficient 0 ALERT type 3 Indicator that the structure quality may be low 0 ALERT type 4 Improvement, methodology, query or suggestion 0 ALERT type 5 Informative message, check
A red suspension of 1,3-dibenzoylpropane (0.25 g, 1 mmol) and Woollins' reagent (0.54 g, 1 mmol) in dry toluene (10 ml) was refluxed for 16 hr. The yellow suspension was formed along with small amount of grey elemental selenium. Upon cooling to room temperature the mixture was purified by silica gel chromatography (1:9 ethyl acetate/dichloromethane as eluent) to give the title compound in 20% yield. Crystals were obtained from dichloromethane/hexane by diffusion method.
All H atoms were included in calculated positions (C—H distances are 0.98 Å for methyl H atoms, 0.99 Å for methylene H atoms and 0.95 Å for aryl H atoms) and were included in the refinement as riding atoms with Uĩso~(H) = 1.2 U~eq~ (parent atom, methylene and aryl H atoms) or Uĩso~(H) = 1.5 U~eq~ (parent atom, methyl H atoms).
2,4-bis(phenyl)-1,3-diselenadiphosphetane-2,4-diselenide (PhPSe2)2, also known as Woollins reagent, WR, is a selenium analogue of the well known Lawessons reagent, (p-MeOPhPS2)2. WR has found applications in the synthesis of selenium containing organic molecules, P—Se containing heterocycles and related compounds (Gray, Bhattacharyya et al.., 2005; Gray, Slawin et al.., 2005, Shi et al., 2006, 2007, Bhattacharyya et al. 2000, 2001a, 2001b, 2002, Hua, Li et al. 2006, 2007a, 2007b, 2007c). We report here the synthesis and X-ray structure of a new fused [3,2,1] ring P—Se heterocycle. The title compound, (I), was generated by the reaction of Woollins' reagent with 1,4-diketone. The P = Se bond length (2.0995 (9) Å) and the P – Se distance (2.2278 (10) Å) are consistent with the related selenides-containing PV= Se bonds (2.08 – 2.12 Å) and PV—Se single bonds (Fitzmaurice et al. 1988, An et al. 1998).
For related literature, see: An et al. (1998); Bhattacharyya et al. (2000, 2001a,b, 2002); Fitzmaurice et al. (1988); Gray, Bhattacharyya et al. (2005), Gray, Slawin et al. (2005); Hua & Woollins (2007); Hua, Li et al. (2006, 2007a,b,c); Shi et al. (2006, 2007).
Data collection: CrystalClear (Rigaku, 2004); cell refinement: CrystalClear (Rigaku, 2004); data reduction: CrystalClear (Rigaku, 2004); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 1997); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 1997); molecular graphics: SHELXTL (Sheldrick,2003); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXTL (Sheldrick,2003).
![]() | Fig. 1. The structure of (I) with displacement ellipsoids drawn at the 50% probability level; H-atoms have been ignored for clarity. |
C23H21OPSe2 | Z = 2 |
Mr = 502.29 | F(000) = 500 |
Triclinic, P1 | Dx = 1.666 Mg m−3 |
Hall symbol: -P 1 | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
a = 7.6802 (9) Å | Cell parameters from 3344 reflections |
b = 9.0613 (12) Å | θ = 2.3–28.4° |
c = 14.9070 (16) Å | µ = 3.78 mm−1 |
α = 84.949 (8)° | T = 93 K |
β = 75.677 (7)° | Block, colorless |
γ = 89.266 (8)° | 0.20 × 0.20 × 0.15 mm |
V = 1001.2 (2) Å3 |
Rigaku Mercury CCD diffractometer | 3805 independent reflections |
Radiation source: rotating anode | 3000 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Confocal monochromator | Rint = 0.031 |
ω and φ scans | θmax = 25.8°, θmin = 2.3° |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (CrystalClear; Rigaku, 2004) | h = −10→9 |
Tmin = 0.489, Tmax = 0.570 | k = −10→10 |
7092 measured reflections | l = −15→19 |
Refinement on F2 | Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods |
Least-squares matrix: full | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.039 | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
wR(F2) = 0.072 | H-atom parameters constrained |
S = 1.00 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0278P)2] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
3805 reflections | (Δ/σ)max = 0.001 |
244 parameters | Δρmax = 0.85 e Å−3 |
0 restraints | Δρmin = −0.82 e Å−3 |
C23H21OPSe2 | γ = 89.266 (8)° |
Mr = 502.29 | V = 1001.2 (2) Å3 |
Triclinic, P1 | Z = 2 |
a = 7.6802 (9) Å | Mo Kα radiation |
b = 9.0613 (12) Å | µ = 3.78 mm−1 |
c = 14.9070 (16) Å | T = 93 K |
α = 84.949 (8)° | 0.20 × 0.20 × 0.15 mm |
β = 75.677 (7)° |
Rigaku Mercury CCD diffractometer | 3805 independent reflections |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (CrystalClear; Rigaku, 2004) | 3000 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Tmin = 0.489, Tmax = 0.570 | Rint = 0.031 |
7092 measured reflections |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.039 | 0 restraints |
wR(F2) = 0.072 | H-atom parameters constrained |
S = 1.00 | Δρmax = 0.85 e Å−3 |
3805 reflections | Δρmin = −0.82 e Å−3 |
244 parameters |
Experimental. Anal. Calcd for C23H21OPSe2: C, 55.00; H, 4.21. Found: C, 54.86; H, 4.15. 1H NMR (CDCl3): 7.72–7.05 (m, 15H, ArH), 2.37 (m, 4H, CH2), 1.25 (m, 2H, CH2). 31P NMR (CDCl3): 79.23 (s, J(P,Seendo) = 430 Hz, J(P,Seexo) = 776 Hz). 77Se NMR (CDCl3): 34.61 (d, J(P,Seendo) = 430 Hz), -94.02 (d, J(P,Seexo) = 778 Hz). |
Geometry. All e.s.d.'s (except the e.s.d. in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell e.s.d.'s are taken into account individually in the estimation of e.s.d.'s in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between e.s.d.'s in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell e.s.d.'s is used for estimating e.s.d.'s involving l.s. planes. |
Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger. |
x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | ||
C2 | 0.3921 (4) | 0.3495 (4) | 0.1438 (2) | 0.0194 (8) | |
H2 | 0.3059 | 0.4106 | 0.1799 | 0.023* | |
Se2 | 0.56063 (4) | 0.04366 (4) | 0.35534 (2) | 0.01561 (11) | |
Se1 | 0.26388 (4) | 0.37283 (4) | 0.37994 (2) | 0.01944 (11) | |
P1 | 0.49881 (10) | 0.27352 (10) | 0.30698 (6) | 0.0137 (2) | |
O1 | 0.8475 (3) | 0.2463 (2) | 0.29505 (14) | 0.0147 (5) | |
C10 | 0.8065 (4) | 0.1527 (4) | 0.4568 (2) | 0.0163 (8) | |
H10A | 0.9283 | 0.1826 | 0.4598 | 0.020* | |
H10B | 0.7710 | 0.0625 | 0.4999 | 0.020* | |
C18 | 0.9461 (4) | 0.0000 (4) | 0.3233 (2) | 0.0161 (8) | |
C1 | 0.5138 (4) | 0.2689 (4) | 0.1839 (2) | 0.0151 (7) | |
C12 | 0.7708 (4) | 0.4895 (4) | 0.2422 (2) | 0.0133 (7) | |
C11 | 0.8112 (4) | 0.1176 (4) | 0.3592 (2) | 0.0159 (8) | |
C8 | 0.7048 (4) | 0.4071 (4) | 0.4139 (2) | 0.0167 (8) | |
H8A | 0.6044 | 0.4773 | 0.4299 | 0.020* | |
H8B | 0.8170 | 0.4596 | 0.4140 | 0.020* | |
C6 | 0.6430 (4) | 0.1821 (4) | 0.1293 (2) | 0.0176 (8) | |
H6 | 0.7276 | 0.1285 | 0.1560 | 0.021* | |
C17 | 0.6750 (4) | 0.6216 (4) | 0.2523 (2) | 0.0180 (8) | |
H17 | 0.5753 | 0.6289 | 0.3041 | 0.022* | |
C4 | 0.5238 (5) | 0.2527 (4) | −0.0025 (2) | 0.0275 (9) | |
H4 | 0.5262 | 0.2462 | −0.0660 | 0.033* | |
C5 | 0.6475 (4) | 0.1744 (4) | 0.0366 (2) | 0.0229 (9) | |
H5 | 0.7353 | 0.1155 | −0.0004 | 0.027* | |
C21 | 1.1979 (4) | −0.2146 (4) | 0.2626 (2) | 0.0217 (9) | |
H21 | 1.2835 | −0.2883 | 0.2412 | 0.026* | |
C9 | 0.6751 (4) | 0.2765 (4) | 0.4882 (2) | 0.0165 (8) | |
H9A | 0.6923 | 0.3096 | 0.5470 | 0.020* | |
H9B | 0.5503 | 0.2389 | 0.4998 | 0.020* | |
C16 | 0.7245 (4) | 0.7418 (4) | 0.1872 (2) | 0.0207 (8) | |
H16 | 0.6582 | 0.8310 | 0.1942 | 0.025* | |
C22 | 1.0516 (4) | −0.2490 (4) | 0.3370 (2) | 0.0228 (9) | |
H22 | 1.0371 | −0.3465 | 0.3672 | 0.027* | |
C14 | 0.9652 (4) | 0.6018 (4) | 0.1018 (2) | 0.0217 (8) | |
H14 | 1.0655 | 0.5954 | 0.0501 | 0.026* | |
C19 | 1.0923 (4) | 0.0345 (4) | 0.2492 (2) | 0.0203 (8) | |
H19 | 1.1063 | 0.1316 | 0.2184 | 0.024* | |
C3 | 0.3977 (4) | 0.3398 (4) | 0.0505 (2) | 0.0263 (9) | |
H3 | 0.3141 | 0.3936 | 0.0232 | 0.032* | |
C23 | 0.9267 (4) | −0.1415 (4) | 0.3674 (2) | 0.0212 (8) | |
H23 | 0.8271 | −0.1652 | 0.4187 | 0.025* | |
C7 | 0.7176 (4) | 0.3607 (4) | 0.3169 (2) | 0.0134 (7) | |
C13 | 0.9160 (4) | 0.4807 (4) | 0.1661 (2) | 0.0182 (8) | |
H13 | 0.9817 | 0.3913 | 0.1582 | 0.022* | |
C15 | 0.8693 (4) | 0.7326 (4) | 0.1122 (2) | 0.0231 (9) | |
H15 | 0.9035 | 0.8154 | 0.0678 | 0.028* | |
C20 | 1.2179 (4) | −0.0732 (4) | 0.2201 (2) | 0.0222 (9) | |
H20 | 1.3195 | −0.0488 | 0.1700 | 0.027* |
U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
C2 | 0.0152 (17) | 0.022 (2) | 0.0206 (19) | 0.0026 (15) | −0.0049 (15) | 0.0004 (15) |
Se2 | 0.01333 (18) | 0.0149 (2) | 0.0184 (2) | −0.00064 (13) | −0.00467 (15) | 0.00179 (14) |
Se1 | 0.01320 (18) | 0.0222 (2) | 0.0215 (2) | 0.00329 (14) | −0.00123 (15) | −0.00340 (15) |
P1 | 0.0122 (4) | 0.0142 (5) | 0.0143 (4) | 0.0011 (3) | −0.0029 (4) | −0.0009 (4) |
O1 | 0.0150 (11) | 0.0130 (14) | 0.0160 (12) | 0.0019 (9) | −0.0046 (10) | 0.0014 (10) |
C10 | 0.0132 (16) | 0.022 (2) | 0.0150 (17) | −0.0037 (14) | −0.0056 (14) | 0.0009 (14) |
C18 | 0.0137 (17) | 0.017 (2) | 0.0194 (18) | 0.0013 (14) | −0.0081 (16) | −0.0017 (15) |
C1 | 0.0130 (16) | 0.015 (2) | 0.0170 (18) | −0.0060 (14) | −0.0038 (15) | 0.0000 (14) |
C12 | 0.0148 (17) | 0.013 (2) | 0.0144 (17) | −0.0021 (13) | −0.0074 (15) | 0.0001 (14) |
C11 | 0.0109 (16) | 0.015 (2) | 0.0220 (19) | 0.0024 (14) | −0.0047 (15) | −0.0018 (15) |
C8 | 0.0149 (16) | 0.021 (2) | 0.0146 (17) | −0.0017 (14) | −0.0035 (15) | −0.0047 (15) |
C6 | 0.0141 (17) | 0.022 (2) | 0.0169 (18) | 0.0010 (15) | −0.0032 (15) | −0.0030 (15) |
C17 | 0.0168 (17) | 0.020 (2) | 0.0191 (18) | 0.0008 (15) | −0.0074 (15) | −0.0034 (15) |
C4 | 0.029 (2) | 0.041 (3) | 0.0137 (19) | −0.0014 (18) | −0.0080 (17) | −0.0025 (17) |
C5 | 0.0192 (18) | 0.028 (2) | 0.0196 (19) | 0.0014 (16) | −0.0011 (16) | −0.0051 (16) |
C21 | 0.0178 (18) | 0.023 (2) | 0.027 (2) | 0.0077 (15) | −0.0098 (17) | −0.0090 (16) |
C9 | 0.0174 (17) | 0.019 (2) | 0.0137 (17) | 0.0009 (14) | −0.0047 (15) | −0.0009 (14) |
C16 | 0.0237 (19) | 0.014 (2) | 0.025 (2) | 0.0037 (15) | −0.0079 (17) | −0.0016 (15) |
C22 | 0.026 (2) | 0.016 (2) | 0.030 (2) | 0.0033 (15) | −0.0160 (18) | 0.0037 (16) |
C14 | 0.0199 (18) | 0.025 (2) | 0.0171 (18) | 0.0008 (16) | −0.0005 (16) | 0.0013 (15) |
C19 | 0.0184 (18) | 0.016 (2) | 0.025 (2) | 0.0001 (15) | −0.0035 (16) | 0.0009 (15) |
C3 | 0.027 (2) | 0.032 (3) | 0.023 (2) | 0.0042 (17) | −0.0144 (18) | 0.0028 (17) |
C23 | 0.0163 (17) | 0.025 (2) | 0.0233 (19) | 0.0024 (15) | −0.0087 (16) | 0.0031 (16) |
C7 | 0.0094 (15) | 0.012 (2) | 0.0198 (18) | 0.0029 (13) | −0.0047 (14) | −0.0054 (14) |
C13 | 0.0149 (17) | 0.019 (2) | 0.0201 (18) | 0.0013 (15) | −0.0033 (16) | −0.0024 (15) |
C15 | 0.026 (2) | 0.021 (2) | 0.0215 (19) | −0.0041 (16) | −0.0064 (17) | 0.0048 (16) |
C20 | 0.0136 (17) | 0.022 (2) | 0.028 (2) | 0.0002 (15) | 0.0006 (16) | −0.0033 (16) |
C2—C3 | 1.391 (5) | C6—H6 | 0.9500 |
C2—C1 | 1.395 (4) | C17—C16 | 1.384 (5) |
C2—H2 | 0.9500 | C17—H17 | 0.9500 |
Se2—C11 | 2.062 (3) | C4—C3 | 1.377 (5) |
Se2—P1 | 2.2278 (10) | C4—C5 | 1.389 (5) |
Se1—P1 | 2.0995 (9) | C4—H4 | 0.9500 |
P1—C1 | 1.814 (3) | C5—H5 | 0.9500 |
P1—C7 | 1.909 (3) | C21—C20 | 1.371 (5) |
O1—C11 | 1.425 (4) | C21—C22 | 1.387 (5) |
O1—C7 | 1.432 (3) | C21—H21 | 0.9500 |
C10—C11 | 1.509 (4) | C9—H9A | 0.9900 |
C10—C9 | 1.525 (4) | C9—H9B | 0.9900 |
C10—H10A | 0.9900 | C16—C15 | 1.375 (4) |
C10—H10B | 0.9900 | C16—H16 | 0.9500 |
C18—C23 | 1.381 (5) | C22—C23 | 1.383 (5) |
C18—C19 | 1.384 (4) | C22—H22 | 0.9500 |
C18—C11 | 1.514 (4) | C14—C13 | 1.383 (4) |
C1—C6 | 1.400 (4) | C14—C15 | 1.387 (5) |
C12—C13 | 1.387 (4) | C14—H14 | 0.9500 |
C12—C17 | 1.396 (4) | C19—C20 | 1.383 (4) |
C12—C7 | 1.525 (4) | C19—H19 | 0.9500 |
C8—C7 | 1.521 (4) | C3—H3 | 0.9500 |
C8—C9 | 1.526 (4) | C23—H23 | 0.9500 |
C8—H8A | 0.9900 | C13—H13 | 0.9500 |
C8—H8B | 0.9900 | C15—H15 | 0.9500 |
C6—C5 | 1.381 (4) | C20—H20 | 0.9500 |
C3—C2—C1 | 119.6 (3) | C5—C4—H4 | 119.9 |
C3—C2—H2 | 120.2 | C6—C5—C4 | 120.1 (3) |
C1—C2—H2 | 120.2 | C6—C5—H5 | 120.0 |
C11—Se2—P1 | 88.68 (9) | C4—C5—H5 | 120.0 |
C1—P1—C7 | 106.71 (14) | C20—C21—C22 | 119.4 (3) |
C1—P1—Se1 | 113.82 (10) | C20—C21—H21 | 120.3 |
C7—P1—Se1 | 114.85 (10) | C22—C21—H21 | 120.3 |
C1—P1—Se2 | 105.00 (11) | C10—C9—C8 | 110.4 (3) |
C7—P1—Se2 | 95.97 (10) | C10—C9—H9A | 109.6 |
Se1—P1—Se2 | 118.47 (4) | C8—C9—H9A | 109.6 |
C11—O1—C7 | 113.5 (2) | C10—C9—H9B | 109.6 |
C11—C10—C9 | 111.9 (3) | C8—C9—H9B | 109.6 |
C11—C10—H10A | 109.2 | H9A—C9—H9B | 108.1 |
C9—C10—H10A | 109.2 | C15—C16—C17 | 120.3 (3) |
C11—C10—H10B | 109.2 | C15—C16—H16 | 119.9 |
C9—C10—H10B | 109.2 | C17—C16—H16 | 119.9 |
H10A—C10—H10B | 107.9 | C23—C22—C21 | 120.0 (3) |
C23—C18—C19 | 119.7 (3) | C23—C22—H22 | 120.0 |
C23—C18—C11 | 119.6 (3) | C21—C22—H22 | 120.0 |
C19—C18—C11 | 120.6 (3) | C13—C14—C15 | 120.4 (3) |
C2—C1—C6 | 119.7 (3) | C13—C14—H14 | 119.8 |
C2—C1—P1 | 119.6 (2) | C15—C14—H14 | 119.8 |
C6—C1—P1 | 120.7 (2) | C20—C19—C18 | 119.6 (3) |
C13—C12—C17 | 119.1 (3) | C20—C19—H19 | 120.2 |
C13—C12—C7 | 121.7 (3) | C18—C19—H19 | 120.2 |
C17—C12—C7 | 119.2 (3) | C4—C3—C2 | 120.4 (3) |
O1—C11—C10 | 111.8 (3) | C4—C3—H3 | 119.8 |
O1—C11—C18 | 108.3 (2) | C2—C3—H3 | 119.8 |
C10—C11—C18 | 113.8 (3) | C18—C23—C22 | 120.3 (3) |
O1—C11—Se2 | 105.63 (19) | C18—C23—H23 | 119.9 |
C10—C11—Se2 | 109.0 (2) | C22—C23—H23 | 119.9 |
C18—C11—Se2 | 107.8 (2) | O1—C7—C8 | 110.9 (3) |
C7—C8—C9 | 113.0 (3) | O1—C7—C12 | 107.9 (2) |
C7—C8—H8A | 109.0 | C8—C7—C12 | 112.2 (3) |
C9—C8—H8A | 109.0 | O1—C7—P1 | 104.0 (2) |
C7—C8—H8B | 109.0 | C8—C7—P1 | 112.1 (2) |
C9—C8—H8B | 109.0 | C12—C7—P1 | 109.4 (2) |
H8A—C8—H8B | 107.8 | C14—C13—C12 | 120.2 (3) |
C5—C6—C1 | 120.0 (3) | C14—C13—H13 | 119.9 |
C5—C6—H6 | 120.0 | C12—C13—H13 | 119.9 |
C1—C6—H6 | 120.0 | C16—C15—C14 | 119.7 (3) |
C16—C17—C12 | 120.3 (3) | C16—C15—H15 | 120.1 |
C16—C17—H17 | 119.8 | C14—C15—H15 | 120.1 |
C12—C17—H17 | 119.8 | C21—C20—C19 | 121.0 (3) |
C3—C4—C5 | 120.3 (3) | C21—C20—H20 | 119.5 |
C3—C4—H4 | 119.9 | C19—C20—H20 | 119.5 |
C11—Se2—P1—C1 | 104.65 (14) | C23—C18—C19—C20 | −0.2 (5) |
C11—Se2—P1—C7 | −4.46 (13) | C11—C18—C19—C20 | 177.3 (3) |
C11—Se2—P1—Se1 | −126.97 (10) | C5—C4—C3—C2 | −0.4 (6) |
C3—C2—C1—C6 | 1.6 (5) | C1—C2—C3—C4 | −0.8 (5) |
C3—C2—C1—P1 | −176.7 (3) | C19—C18—C23—C22 | −0.7 (5) |
C7—P1—C1—C2 | −117.1 (3) | C11—C18—C23—C22 | −178.2 (3) |
Se1—P1—C1—C2 | 10.6 (3) | C21—C22—C23—C18 | 0.5 (5) |
Se2—P1—C1—C2 | 141.8 (3) | C11—O1—C7—C8 | 57.7 (3) |
C7—P1—C1—C6 | 64.7 (3) | C11—O1—C7—C12 | −179.0 (3) |
Se1—P1—C1—C6 | −167.6 (2) | C11—O1—C7—P1 | −63.0 (3) |
Se2—P1—C1—C6 | −36.4 (3) | C9—C8—C7—O1 | −52.0 (3) |
C7—O1—C11—C10 | −59.4 (3) | C9—C8—C7—C12 | −172.7 (2) |
C7—O1—C11—C18 | 174.3 (3) | C9—C8—C7—P1 | 63.7 (3) |
C7—O1—C11—Se2 | 59.0 (3) | C13—C12—C7—O1 | 3.9 (4) |
C9—C10—C11—O1 | 54.2 (3) | C17—C12—C7—O1 | −173.9 (3) |
C9—C10—C11—C18 | 177.4 (3) | C13—C12—C7—C8 | 126.3 (3) |
C9—C10—C11—Se2 | −62.2 (3) | C17—C12—C7—C8 | −51.5 (4) |
C23—C18—C11—O1 | −172.4 (3) | C13—C12—C7—P1 | −108.6 (3) |
C19—C18—C11—O1 | 10.1 (4) | C17—C12—C7—P1 | 73.6 (3) |
C23—C18—C11—C10 | 62.5 (4) | C1—P1—C7—O1 | −74.6 (2) |
C19—C18—C11—C10 | −115.0 (3) | Se1—P1—C7—O1 | 158.24 (15) |
C23—C18—C11—Se2 | −58.5 (4) | Se2—P1—C7—O1 | 33.03 (19) |
C19—C18—C11—Se2 | 124.0 (3) | C1—P1—C7—C8 | 165.6 (2) |
P1—Se2—C11—O1 | −24.59 (19) | Se1—P1—C7—C8 | 38.4 (3) |
P1—Se2—C11—C10 | 95.7 (2) | Se2—P1—C7—C8 | −86.8 (2) |
P1—Se2—C11—C18 | −140.2 (2) | C1—P1—C7—C12 | 40.4 (3) |
C2—C1—C6—C5 | −1.2 (5) | Se1—P1—C7—C12 | −86.7 (2) |
P1—C1—C6—C5 | 177.0 (3) | Se2—P1—C7—C12 | 148.1 (2) |
C13—C12—C17—C16 | −0.1 (5) | C15—C14—C13—C12 | −0.6 (5) |
C7—C12—C17—C16 | 177.8 (3) | C17—C12—C13—C14 | 0.6 (5) |
C1—C6—C5—C4 | 0.0 (5) | C7—C12—C13—C14 | −177.2 (3) |
C3—C4—C5—C6 | 0.8 (6) | C17—C16—C15—C14 | 0.4 (5) |
C11—C10—C9—C8 | −48.4 (4) | C13—C14—C15—C16 | 0.2 (6) |
C7—C8—C9—C10 | 47.9 (4) | C22—C21—C20—C19 | −1.4 (5) |
C12—C17—C16—C15 | −0.4 (5) | C18—C19—C20—C21 | 1.3 (6) |
C20—C21—C22—C23 | 0.5 (5) |
Experimental details
Crystal data | |
Chemical formula | C23H21OPSe2 |
Mr | 502.29 |
Crystal system, space group | Triclinic, P1 |
Temperature (K) | 93 |
a, b, c (Å) | 7.6802 (9), 9.0613 (12), 14.9070 (16) |
α, β, γ (°) | 84.949 (8), 75.677 (7), 89.266 (8) |
V (Å3) | 1001.2 (2) |
Z | 2 |
Radiation type | Mo Kα |
µ (mm−1) | 3.78 |
Crystal size (mm) | 0.20 × 0.20 × 0.15 |
Data collection | |
Diffractometer | Rigaku Mercury CCD |
Absorption correction | Multi-scan (CrystalClear; Rigaku, 2004) |
Tmin, Tmax | 0.489, 0.570 |
No. of measured, independent and observed [I > 2σ(I)] reflections | 7092, 3805, 3000 |
Rint | 0.031 |
(sin θ/λ)max (Å−1) | 0.611 |
Refinement | |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)], wR(F2), S | 0.039, 0.072, 1.00 |
No. of reflections | 3805 |
No. of parameters | 244 |
H-atom treatment | H-atom parameters constrained |
Δρmax, Δρmin (e Å−3) | 0.85, −0.82 |
Computer programs: CrystalClear (Rigaku, 2004), SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 1997), SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 1997), SHELXTL (Sheldrick,2003).
2,4-bis(phenyl)-1,3-diselenadiphosphetane-2,4-diselenide (PhPSe2)2, also known as Woollins reagent, WR, is a selenium analogue of the well known Lawessons reagent, (p-MeOPhPS2)2. WR has found applications in the synthesis of selenium containing organic molecules, P—Se containing heterocycles and related compounds (Gray, Bhattacharyya et al.., 2005; Gray, Slawin et al.., 2005, Shi et al., 2006, 2007, Bhattacharyya et al. 2000, 2001a, 2001b, 2002, Hua, Li et al. 2006, 2007a, 2007b, 2007c). We report here the synthesis and X-ray structure of a new fused [3,2,1] ring P—Se heterocycle. The title compound, (I), was generated by the reaction of Woollins' reagent with 1,4-diketone. The P = Se bond length (2.0995 (9) Å) and the P – Se distance (2.2278 (10) Å) are consistent with the related selenides-containing PV= Se bonds (2.08 – 2.12 Å) and PV—Se single bonds (Fitzmaurice et al. 1988, An et al. 1998).