Supporting information
Crystallographic Information File (CIF) https://doi.org/10.1107/S1600536808019211/rz2223sup1.cif | |
Structure factor file (CIF format) https://doi.org/10.1107/S1600536808019211/rz2223Isup2.hkl |
CCDC reference: 700327
Key indicators
- Single-crystal X-ray study
- T = 100 K
- Mean (C-C) = 0.008 Å
- Disorder in main residue
- R factor = 0.029
- wR factor = 0.065
- Data-to-parameter ratio = 15.3
checkCIF/PLATON results
No syntax errors found
Alert level B PLAT230_ALERT_2_B Hirshfeld Test Diff for Se3A -- Se3B .. 20.71 su PLAT230_ALERT_2_B Hirshfeld Test Diff for C26A -- C26B .. 7.51 su PLAT232_ALERT_2_B Hirshfeld Test Diff (M-X) Hg1 -- Se2_a .. 11.18 su
Alert level C PLAT094_ALERT_2_C Ratio of Maximum / Minimum Residual Density .... 2.04 PLAT220_ALERT_2_C Large Non-Solvent C Ueq(max)/Ueq(min) ... 2.76 Ratio PLAT230_ALERT_2_C Hirshfeld Test Diff for C21A -- C21B .. 5.06 su PLAT230_ALERT_2_C Hirshfeld Test Diff for C24A -- C25B .. 5.01 su PLAT230_ALERT_2_C Hirshfeld Test Diff for C24A -- C26B .. 5.17 su PLAT230_ALERT_2_C Hirshfeld Test Diff for C25A -- C25B .. 6.33 su PLAT232_ALERT_2_C Hirshfeld Test Diff (M-X) Hg1 -- Se2 .. 8.11 su PLAT232_ALERT_2_C Hirshfeld Test Diff (M-X) Yb1 -- O4 .. 5.39 su PLAT241_ALERT_2_C Check High Ueq as Compared to Neighbors for Se3B PLAT242_ALERT_2_C Check Low Ueq as Compared to Neighbors for Yb1 PLAT245_ALERT_2_C U(iso) H23A Smaller than U(eq) C24B by ... 0.01 AngSq PLAT301_ALERT_3_C Main Residue Disorder ......................... 19.00 Perc. PLAT042_ALERT_1_C Calc. and Rep. MoietyFormula Strings Differ .... ?
Alert level G PLAT860_ALERT_3_G Note: Number of Least-Squares Restraints ....... 734
0 ALERT level A = In general: serious problem 3 ALERT level B = Potentially serious problem 13 ALERT level C = Check and explain 1 ALERT level G = General alerts; check 1 ALERT type 1 CIF construction/syntax error, inconsistent or missing data 14 ALERT type 2 Indicator that the structure model may be wrong or deficient 2 ALERT type 3 Indicator that the structure quality may be low 0 ALERT type 4 Improvement, methodology, query or suggestion 0 ALERT type 5 Informative message, check
All synthesis were carried out under high purity nitrogen (Welco Praxair) using standard Schlenk and glovebox techniques. Solvents (Aldrich) were purified with a dual column Solv-Tek Solvent Purification System. Lanthanide metals were purchased from Strem. The reported structure, [Yb(DME)4]2+[Hg2(SePh)6]2- was synthesized by the reaction of 1 mmol Yb metal with 1.5 mmol PhSeSePh and 40 mg elemental Hg in 30 ml DME. After 14 days, the deep red solution was filtered and concentrated from approximately 20 ml down to 5 ml. The saturated solution was held at -5 C for 7 days to afford yellow crystals of the title compound.
All H atoms were placed in calculated positions with C—H = 0.93–0.97 Å and refined as riding with Uiso(H) = 1.2 Ueq(C) or 1.5 Ueq(C) for methyl H atoms. The Se3/C21—C26 phenylselenolato anion and the C4 methyl carbon atom are disordered over two positions with equal site-occupancy factors of 0.5 and refined using SIMU, SADI and DELU restraints. To improve refinement stability, restraints (DELU and SIMU) were applied to the displacement parameters of all non-H atoms.
Data collection: SMART (Bruker, 2005); cell refinement: SAINT-Plus (Bruker, 2003); data reduction: SAINT-Plus (Bruker, 2003); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008).
[Yb(C4H10O2)4][Hg2(C6H5Se)6] | F(000) = 3520 |
Mr = 1871.06 | Dx = 2.128 Mg m−3 |
Monoclinic, C2/c | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
Hall symbol: -C 2yc | Cell parameters from 7567 reflections |
a = 22.688 (3) Å | θ = 2.4–30.5° |
b = 12.354 (2) Å | µ = 10.62 mm−1 |
c = 22.843 (3) Å | T = 100 K |
β = 114.218 (3)° | Plate, yellow |
V = 5839.1 (14) Å3 | 0.17 × 0.14 × 0.02 mm |
Z = 4 |
Bruker SMART APEX CCD diffractometer | 5956 independent reflections |
Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube | 4806 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Graphite monochromator | Rint = 0.052 |
ϕ and ω scans | θmax = 26.4°, θmin = 1.9° |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2003) | h = −28→28 |
Tmin = 0.18, Tmax = 0.81 | k = −15→15 |
26008 measured reflections | l = −28→28 |
Refinement on F2 | Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods |
Least-squares matrix: full | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.028 | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
wR(F2) = 0.064 | H-atom parameters constrained |
S = 1.00 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.025P)2 + 0.9P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
5956 reflections | (Δ/σ)max = 0.001 |
389 parameters | Δρmax = 1.50 e Å−3 |
734 restraints | Δρmin = −0.73 e Å−3 |
280 constraints |
[Yb(C4H10O2)4][Hg2(C6H5Se)6] | V = 5839.1 (14) Å3 |
Mr = 1871.06 | Z = 4 |
Monoclinic, C2/c | Mo Kα radiation |
a = 22.688 (3) Å | µ = 10.62 mm−1 |
b = 12.354 (2) Å | T = 100 K |
c = 22.843 (3) Å | 0.17 × 0.14 × 0.02 mm |
β = 114.218 (3)° |
Bruker SMART APEX CCD diffractometer | 5956 independent reflections |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2003) | 4806 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Tmin = 0.18, Tmax = 0.81 | Rint = 0.052 |
26008 measured reflections |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.028 | 734 restraints |
wR(F2) = 0.064 | H-atom parameters constrained |
S = 1.00 | Δρmax = 1.50 e Å−3 |
5956 reflections | Δρmin = −0.73 e Å−3 |
389 parameters |
Geometry. All e.s.d.'s (except the e.s.d. in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell e.s.d.'s are taken into account individually in the estimation of e.s.d.'s in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between e.s.d.'s in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell e.s.d.'s is used for estimating e.s.d.'s involving l.s. planes. |
Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger. |
x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | Occ. (<1) | |
Yb1 | 0.0000 | 0.07701 (2) | 0.2500 | 0.02876 (8) | |
O1 | 0.0836 (2) | 0.1319 (3) | 0.20857 (19) | 0.0506 (10) | |
O2 | −0.0312 (2) | 0.2322 (3) | 0.1753 (2) | 0.0707 (13) | |
O3 | 0.00913 (18) | −0.0821 (3) | 0.18739 (19) | 0.0439 (9) | |
O4 | −0.10668 (19) | 0.0251 (3) | 0.15775 (19) | 0.0533 (10) | |
C1 | 0.1380 (3) | 0.0671 (6) | 0.2132 (3) | 0.0624 (17) | |
H1A | 0.1530 | 0.0255 | 0.2521 | 0.094* | |
H1B | 0.1722 | 0.1135 | 0.2136 | 0.094* | |
H1C | 0.1253 | 0.0192 | 0.1770 | 0.094* | |
C2 | 0.0571 (4) | 0.1880 (5) | 0.1486 (3) | 0.0626 (16) | |
H2A | 0.0339 | 0.1374 | 0.1144 | 0.075* | |
H2B | 0.0918 | 0.2194 | 0.1398 | 0.075* | |
C3 | 0.0133 (4) | 0.2736 (6) | 0.1501 (4) | 0.0793 (19) | |
H3A | 0.0380 | 0.3327 | 0.1768 | 0.095* | |
H3B | −0.0107 | 0.3013 | 0.1071 | 0.095* | |
C4A | −0.0602 (8) | 0.3280 (10) | 0.1864 (9) | 0.061 (4) | 0.50 |
H4A | −0.0897 | 0.3089 | 0.2053 | 0.092* | 0.50 |
H4B | −0.0833 | 0.3646 | 0.1464 | 0.092* | 0.50 |
H4C | −0.0272 | 0.3748 | 0.2151 | 0.092* | 0.50 |
C4B | −0.0863 (6) | 0.3006 (13) | 0.1677 (10) | 0.075 (4) | 0.50 |
H4D | −0.1145 | 0.2622 | 0.1823 | 0.113* | 0.50 |
H4E | −0.1094 | 0.3191 | 0.1232 | 0.113* | 0.50 |
H4F | −0.0713 | 0.3654 | 0.1925 | 0.113* | 0.50 |
C5 | 0.0553 (3) | −0.1652 (5) | 0.2109 (4) | 0.070 (2) | |
H5A | 0.0924 | −0.1389 | 0.2469 | 0.105* | |
H5B | 0.0682 | −0.1881 | 0.1777 | 0.105* | |
H5C | 0.0369 | −0.2254 | 0.2242 | 0.105* | |
C6 | −0.0454 (3) | −0.1146 (5) | 0.1329 (3) | 0.0596 (16) | |
H6A | −0.0664 | −0.1746 | 0.1440 | 0.072* | |
H6B | −0.0319 | −0.1392 | 0.0999 | 0.072* | |
C7 | −0.0926 (3) | −0.0226 (5) | 0.1071 (3) | 0.0565 (15) | |
H7A | −0.0745 | 0.0320 | 0.0887 | 0.068* | |
H7B | −0.1322 | −0.0491 | 0.0734 | 0.068* | |
C8 | −0.1610 (4) | 0.0929 (7) | 0.1291 (4) | 0.091 (3) | |
H8A | −0.1694 | 0.1295 | 0.1620 | 0.137* | |
H8B | −0.1979 | 0.0500 | 0.1035 | 0.137* | |
H8C | −0.1527 | 0.1453 | 0.1024 | 0.137* | |
Hg1 | 0.072118 (8) | 0.426875 (14) | 0.561656 (9) | 0.02549 (6) | |
Se1 | 0.10648 (3) | 0.44945 (5) | 0.68300 (2) | 0.03980 (14) | |
Se2 | −0.04871 (2) | 0.35961 (3) | 0.49222 (2) | 0.02268 (10) | |
C9 | 0.1760 (2) | 0.5511 (4) | 0.7052 (2) | 0.0340 (11) | |
C10 | 0.2013 (2) | 0.5948 (4) | 0.7657 (3) | 0.0398 (12) | |
H10 | 0.1856 | 0.5718 | 0.7954 | 0.048* | |
C11 | 0.2492 (3) | 0.6718 (5) | 0.7837 (3) | 0.0434 (13) | |
H11 | 0.2654 | 0.7002 | 0.8250 | 0.052* | |
C12 | 0.2731 (2) | 0.7066 (5) | 0.7412 (3) | 0.0505 (14) | |
H12 | 0.3046 | 0.7603 | 0.7528 | 0.061* | |
C13 | 0.2501 (3) | 0.6611 (6) | 0.6810 (3) | 0.0590 (17) | |
H13 | 0.2671 | 0.6827 | 0.6521 | 0.071* | |
C14 | 0.2019 (3) | 0.5837 (5) | 0.6629 (3) | 0.0496 (15) | |
H14 | 0.1868 | 0.5536 | 0.6220 | 0.060* | |
C15 | −0.0921 (2) | 0.3620 (3) | 0.5486 (2) | 0.0213 (9) | |
C16 | −0.1494 (2) | 0.3053 (4) | 0.5311 (2) | 0.0330 (11) | |
H16 | −0.1666 | 0.2694 | 0.4919 | 0.040* | |
C17 | −0.1812 (2) | 0.3015 (5) | 0.5714 (3) | 0.0439 (13) | |
H17 | −0.2204 | 0.2652 | 0.5583 | 0.053* | |
C18 | −0.1556 (2) | 0.3506 (4) | 0.6302 (2) | 0.0342 (11) | |
H18 | −0.1765 | 0.3456 | 0.6576 | 0.041* | |
C19 | −0.0986 (2) | 0.4075 (4) | 0.6484 (2) | 0.0291 (10) | |
H19 | −0.0811 | 0.4417 | 0.6881 | 0.035* | |
C20 | −0.0677 (2) | 0.4141 (4) | 0.6079 (2) | 0.0281 (10) | |
H20 | −0.0298 | 0.4540 | 0.6203 | 0.034* | |
Se3A | 0.14624 (15) | 0.36619 (19) | 0.50396 (14) | 0.0311 (4) | 0.50 |
C21A | 0.1583 (3) | 0.2179 (5) | 0.5311 (4) | 0.0246 (18) | 0.50 |
C22A | 0.1111 (4) | 0.1562 (5) | 0.5387 (4) | 0.027 (2) | 0.50 |
H22A | 0.0721 | 0.1891 | 0.5325 | 0.032* | 0.50 |
C23A | 0.1193 (4) | 0.0471 (5) | 0.5553 (4) | 0.0345 (19) | 0.50 |
H23A | 0.0866 | 0.0076 | 0.5601 | 0.041* | 0.50 |
C24A | 0.1772 (4) | −0.0007 (6) | 0.5643 (4) | 0.036 (2) | 0.50 |
H24A | 0.1836 | −0.0736 | 0.5753 | 0.044* | 0.50 |
C25A | 0.2267 (4) | 0.0574 (6) | 0.5572 (4) | 0.036 (2) | 0.50 |
H25A | 0.2656 | 0.0242 | 0.5634 | 0.043* | 0.50 |
C26A | 0.2163 (3) | 0.1663 (6) | 0.5406 (4) | 0.0273 (18) | 0.50 |
H26A | 0.2489 | 0.2059 | 0.5358 | 0.033* | 0.50 |
Se3B | 0.14874 (15) | 0.3380 (2) | 0.52023 (15) | 0.0452 (6) | 0.50 |
C21B | 0.1398 (4) | 0.1869 (5) | 0.5340 (4) | 0.034 (2) | 0.50 |
C22B | 0.0823 (4) | 0.1404 (6) | 0.5287 (4) | 0.039 (2) | 0.50 |
H22B | 0.0465 | 0.1849 | 0.5196 | 0.047* | 0.50 |
C23B | 0.0758 (4) | 0.0299 (6) | 0.5365 (4) | 0.048 (2) | 0.50 |
H23B | 0.0366 | 0.0005 | 0.5327 | 0.057* | 0.50 |
C24B | 0.1294 (5) | −0.0345 (6) | 0.5500 (4) | 0.055 (2) | 0.50 |
H24B | 0.1259 | −0.1085 | 0.5553 | 0.066* | 0.50 |
C25B | 0.1886 (5) | 0.0073 (7) | 0.5559 (5) | 0.050 (2) | 0.50 |
H25B | 0.2242 | −0.0375 | 0.5650 | 0.059* | 0.50 |
C26B | 0.1928 (4) | 0.1183 (7) | 0.5477 (4) | 0.046 (2) | 0.50 |
H26B | 0.2319 | 0.1475 | 0.5515 | 0.055* | 0.50 |
U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
Yb1 | 0.05749 (19) | 0.01481 (14) | 0.01899 (16) | 0.000 | 0.02075 (14) | 0.000 |
O1 | 0.083 (3) | 0.044 (2) | 0.039 (2) | −0.0086 (18) | 0.040 (2) | 0.0020 (18) |
O2 | 0.130 (3) | 0.037 (2) | 0.076 (3) | 0.029 (2) | 0.073 (3) | 0.028 (2) |
O3 | 0.053 (2) | 0.0304 (18) | 0.042 (2) | 0.0060 (15) | 0.0138 (18) | −0.0135 (16) |
O4 | 0.059 (2) | 0.064 (2) | 0.032 (2) | 0.0202 (19) | 0.0129 (19) | 0.0095 (19) |
C1 | 0.069 (4) | 0.083 (5) | 0.043 (4) | −0.006 (3) | 0.030 (3) | −0.005 (3) |
C2 | 0.107 (4) | 0.056 (4) | 0.049 (3) | 0.000 (3) | 0.057 (3) | 0.009 (3) |
C3 | 0.132 (5) | 0.057 (4) | 0.074 (4) | 0.013 (3) | 0.068 (4) | 0.030 (3) |
C4A | 0.110 (9) | 0.033 (6) | 0.050 (8) | 0.025 (6) | 0.041 (7) | 0.011 (5) |
C4B | 0.108 (8) | 0.042 (7) | 0.072 (10) | 0.033 (6) | 0.033 (7) | 0.002 (6) |
C5 | 0.066 (4) | 0.051 (4) | 0.079 (5) | 0.012 (3) | 0.016 (3) | −0.019 (3) |
C6 | 0.070 (4) | 0.050 (3) | 0.047 (4) | 0.000 (3) | 0.011 (3) | −0.014 (3) |
C7 | 0.073 (4) | 0.056 (3) | 0.034 (3) | 0.004 (3) | 0.016 (3) | −0.007 (3) |
C8 | 0.082 (4) | 0.125 (6) | 0.057 (5) | 0.058 (4) | 0.020 (4) | 0.025 (4) |
Hg1 | 0.02478 (9) | 0.02907 (10) | 0.02306 (11) | 0.00644 (7) | 0.01028 (8) | 0.00076 (8) |
Se1 | 0.0472 (3) | 0.0482 (3) | 0.0198 (3) | −0.0124 (2) | 0.0094 (2) | 0.0091 (2) |
Se2 | 0.0279 (2) | 0.0224 (2) | 0.0226 (3) | −0.00359 (17) | 0.0153 (2) | −0.00224 (19) |
C9 | 0.026 (2) | 0.047 (3) | 0.023 (2) | 0.0002 (19) | 0.0041 (19) | 0.006 (2) |
C10 | 0.040 (3) | 0.051 (3) | 0.027 (3) | −0.004 (2) | 0.013 (2) | 0.004 (2) |
C11 | 0.043 (3) | 0.056 (3) | 0.026 (3) | −0.006 (2) | 0.009 (2) | −0.007 (2) |
C12 | 0.031 (3) | 0.071 (4) | 0.040 (3) | −0.017 (3) | 0.005 (2) | 0.000 (3) |
C13 | 0.045 (3) | 0.099 (5) | 0.030 (3) | −0.031 (3) | 0.014 (3) | −0.001 (3) |
C14 | 0.037 (3) | 0.084 (4) | 0.026 (3) | −0.020 (3) | 0.010 (2) | −0.002 (3) |
C15 | 0.025 (2) | 0.019 (2) | 0.025 (2) | 0.0055 (16) | 0.0151 (19) | 0.0036 (18) |
C16 | 0.025 (2) | 0.051 (3) | 0.026 (3) | −0.002 (2) | 0.013 (2) | −0.006 (2) |
C17 | 0.023 (2) | 0.076 (4) | 0.033 (3) | −0.013 (2) | 0.013 (2) | −0.010 (3) |
C18 | 0.029 (2) | 0.051 (3) | 0.029 (3) | 0.002 (2) | 0.018 (2) | −0.002 (2) |
C19 | 0.041 (2) | 0.025 (2) | 0.024 (3) | −0.0010 (19) | 0.016 (2) | −0.0046 (19) |
C20 | 0.034 (2) | 0.025 (2) | 0.030 (3) | −0.0068 (18) | 0.017 (2) | −0.0047 (19) |
Se3A | 0.0342 (7) | 0.0292 (10) | 0.0414 (11) | 0.0113 (7) | 0.0273 (7) | 0.0129 (7) |
C21A | 0.028 (4) | 0.029 (3) | 0.020 (4) | 0.003 (3) | 0.013 (3) | −0.001 (3) |
C22A | 0.028 (4) | 0.028 (4) | 0.024 (4) | 0.006 (3) | 0.011 (4) | 0.004 (4) |
C23A | 0.050 (4) | 0.029 (4) | 0.029 (4) | 0.009 (3) | 0.022 (4) | 0.003 (3) |
C24A | 0.054 (4) | 0.032 (4) | 0.026 (4) | 0.016 (3) | 0.019 (4) | 0.006 (4) |
C25A | 0.040 (4) | 0.035 (4) | 0.029 (4) | 0.018 (3) | 0.011 (4) | 0.000 (4) |
C26A | 0.027 (4) | 0.034 (4) | 0.020 (4) | 0.008 (3) | 0.010 (3) | 0.002 (4) |
Se3B | 0.0400 (9) | 0.0440 (14) | 0.069 (2) | 0.0054 (9) | 0.0405 (13) | −0.0030 (10) |
C21B | 0.041 (5) | 0.038 (4) | 0.020 (4) | 0.015 (3) | 0.010 (4) | −0.003 (4) |
C22B | 0.055 (5) | 0.039 (4) | 0.026 (5) | 0.008 (4) | 0.019 (5) | 0.007 (4) |
C23B | 0.068 (5) | 0.044 (4) | 0.036 (5) | 0.011 (4) | 0.026 (5) | 0.006 (4) |
C24B | 0.082 (5) | 0.050 (5) | 0.036 (5) | 0.022 (4) | 0.027 (5) | 0.007 (4) |
C25B | 0.066 (4) | 0.048 (4) | 0.031 (5) | 0.032 (4) | 0.017 (4) | −0.003 (4) |
C26B | 0.052 (4) | 0.051 (4) | 0.029 (4) | 0.017 (3) | 0.009 (4) | −0.009 (4) |
Yb1—O2 | 2.469 (4) | Se2—C15 | 1.917 (4) |
Yb1—O2i | 2.469 (4) | C9—C10 | 1.372 (7) |
Yb1—O3 | 2.489 (3) | C9—C14 | 1.381 (7) |
Yb1—O3i | 2.489 (3) | C10—C11 | 1.374 (7) |
Yb1—O1 | 2.534 (4) | C10—H10 | 0.9300 |
Yb1—O1i | 2.534 (4) | C11—C12 | 1.360 (8) |
Yb1—O4i | 2.554 (4) | C11—H11 | 0.9300 |
Yb1—O4 | 2.555 (4) | C12—C13 | 1.375 (8) |
O1—C2 | 1.430 (7) | C12—H12 | 0.9300 |
O1—C1 | 1.439 (7) | C13—C14 | 1.382 (8) |
O2—C4A | 1.427 (8) | C13—H13 | 0.9300 |
O2—C3 | 1.445 (7) | C14—H14 | 0.9300 |
O2—C4B | 1.459 (9) | C15—C16 | 1.383 (6) |
O3—C5 | 1.407 (7) | C15—C20 | 1.392 (6) |
O3—C6 | 1.407 (7) | C16—C17 | 1.383 (7) |
O4—C8 | 1.410 (7) | C16—H16 | 0.9300 |
O4—C7 | 1.447 (7) | C17—C18 | 1.368 (7) |
C1—H1A | 0.9600 | C17—H17 | 0.9300 |
C1—H1B | 0.9600 | C18—C19 | 1.378 (6) |
C1—H1C | 0.9600 | C18—H18 | 0.9300 |
C2—C3 | 1.462 (9) | C19—C20 | 1.372 (6) |
C2—H2A | 0.9700 | C19—H19 | 0.9300 |
C2—H2B | 0.9700 | C20—H20 | 0.9300 |
C3—H3A | 0.9700 | Se3A—C21A | 1.917 (5) |
C3—H3B | 0.9700 | C21A—C22A | 1.384 (6) |
C4A—H4A | 0.9600 | C21A—C26A | 1.396 (6) |
C4A—H4B | 0.9600 | C22A—C23A | 1.392 (6) |
C4A—H4C | 0.9600 | C22A—H22A | 0.9300 |
C4B—H4D | 0.9600 | C23A—C24A | 1.377 (6) |
C4B—H4E | 0.9600 | C23A—H23A | 0.9300 |
C4B—H4F | 0.9600 | C24A—C25A | 1.396 (7) |
C5—H5A | 0.9600 | C24A—H24A | 0.9300 |
C5—H5B | 0.9600 | C25A—C26A | 1.392 (6) |
C5—H5C | 0.9600 | C25A—H25A | 0.9300 |
C6—C7 | 1.506 (8) | C26A—H26A | 0.9300 |
C6—H6A | 0.9700 | Se3B—C21B | 1.917 (6) |
C6—H6B | 0.9700 | C21B—C22B | 1.386 (6) |
C7—H7A | 0.9700 | C21B—C26B | 1.396 (6) |
C7—H7B | 0.9700 | C22B—C23B | 1.393 (6) |
C8—H8A | 0.9600 | C22B—H22B | 0.9300 |
C8—H8B | 0.9600 | C23B—C24B | 1.379 (6) |
C8—H8C | 0.9600 | C23B—H23B | 0.9300 |
Hg1—Se3B | 2.544 (3) | C24B—C25B | 1.393 (7) |
Hg1—Se1 | 2.5683 (7) | C24B—H24B | 0.9300 |
Hg1—Se3A | 2.635 (3) | C25B—C26B | 1.392 (7) |
Hg1—Se2 | 2.6747 (6) | C25B—H25B | 0.9300 |
Hg1—Se2ii | 2.8667 (6) | C26B—H26B | 0.9300 |
Se1—C9 | 1.914 (5) | ||
O2—Yb1—O2i | 78.1 (2) | H8A—C8—H8B | 109.5 |
O2—Yb1—O3 | 106.50 (14) | O4—C8—H8C | 109.5 |
O2i—Yb1—O3 | 160.44 (15) | H8A—C8—H8C | 109.5 |
O2—Yb1—O3i | 160.44 (15) | H8B—C8—H8C | 109.5 |
O2i—Yb1—O3i | 106.50 (14) | Se3B—Hg1—Se1 | 119.81 (7) |
O3—Yb1—O3i | 75.68 (18) | Se3B—Hg1—Se3A | 10.79 (6) |
O2—Yb1—O1 | 65.21 (14) | Se1—Hg1—Se3A | 126.67 (7) |
O2i—Yb1—O1 | 90.22 (13) | Se3B—Hg1—Se2 | 109.62 (8) |
O3—Yb1—O1 | 75.25 (13) | Se1—Hg1—Se2 | 117.211 (17) |
O3i—Yb1—O1 | 132.63 (13) | Se3A—Hg1—Se2 | 108.91 (8) |
O2—Yb1—O1i | 90.22 (13) | Se3B—Hg1—Se2ii | 105.78 (5) |
O2i—Yb1—O1i | 65.21 (14) | Se1—Hg1—Se2ii | 106.512 (17) |
O3—Yb1—O1i | 132.63 (13) | Se3A—Hg1—Se2ii | 95.21 (4) |
O3i—Yb1—O1i | 75.25 (13) | Se2—Hg1—Se2ii | 93.839 (14) |
O1—Yb1—O1i | 148.96 (18) | C9—Se1—Hg1 | 102.10 (15) |
O2—Yb1—O4i | 132.16 (15) | C15—Se2—Hg1 | 106.31 (13) |
O2i—Yb1—O4i | 73.67 (16) | C15—Se2—Hg1ii | 102.62 (12) |
O3—Yb1—O4i | 90.09 (13) | Hg1—Se2—Hg1ii | 86.163 (14) |
O3i—Yb1—O4i | 66.53 (12) | C10—C9—C14 | 117.9 (5) |
O1—Yb1—O4i | 76.96 (13) | C10—C9—Se1 | 119.0 (4) |
O1i—Yb1—O4i | 111.10 (13) | C14—C9—Se1 | 123.1 (4) |
O2—Yb1—O4 | 73.66 (16) | C9—C10—C11 | 121.7 (5) |
O2i—Yb1—O4 | 132.16 (15) | C9—C10—H10 | 119.1 |
O3—Yb1—O4 | 66.53 (12) | C11—C10—H10 | 119.1 |
O3i—Yb1—O4 | 90.09 (13) | C12—C11—C10 | 120.3 (5) |
O1—Yb1—O4 | 111.10 (13) | C12—C11—H11 | 119.9 |
O1i—Yb1—O4 | 76.96 (13) | C10—C11—H11 | 119.9 |
O4i—Yb1—O4 | 150.91 (18) | C11—C12—C13 | 119.0 (5) |
C2—O1—C1 | 110.5 (4) | C11—C12—H12 | 120.5 |
C2—O1—Yb1 | 113.8 (4) | C13—C12—H12 | 120.5 |
C1—O1—Yb1 | 125.1 (3) | C12—C13—C14 | 120.8 (5) |
C4A—O2—C3 | 103.0 (8) | C12—C13—H13 | 119.6 |
C3—O2—C4B | 116.8 (10) | C14—C13—H13 | 119.6 |
C4A—O2—Yb1 | 122.9 (8) | C9—C14—C13 | 120.3 (6) |
C3—O2—Yb1 | 120.1 (4) | C9—C14—H14 | 119.9 |
C4B—O2—Yb1 | 121.4 (10) | C13—C14—H14 | 119.9 |
C5—O3—C6 | 112.1 (4) | C16—C15—C20 | 117.8 (4) |
C5—O3—Yb1 | 125.5 (4) | C16—C15—Se2 | 118.6 (3) |
C6—O3—Yb1 | 118.9 (3) | C20—C15—Se2 | 123.5 (3) |
C8—O4—C7 | 108.0 (5) | C15—C16—C17 | 120.6 (5) |
C8—O4—Yb1 | 125.9 (5) | C15—C16—H16 | 119.7 |
C7—O4—Yb1 | 108.5 (3) | C17—C16—H16 | 119.7 |
O1—C1—H1A | 109.5 | C18—C17—C16 | 120.8 (5) |
O1—C1—H1B | 109.5 | C18—C17—H17 | 119.6 |
H1A—C1—H1B | 109.5 | C16—C17—H17 | 119.6 |
O1—C1—H1C | 109.5 | C17—C18—C19 | 119.3 (4) |
H1A—C1—H1C | 109.5 | C17—C18—H18 | 120.3 |
H1B—C1—H1C | 109.5 | C19—C18—H18 | 120.3 |
O1—C2—C3 | 110.5 (5) | C20—C19—C18 | 120.2 (5) |
O1—C2—H2A | 109.6 | C20—C19—H19 | 119.9 |
C3—C2—H2A | 109.6 | C18—C19—H19 | 119.9 |
O1—C2—H2B | 109.6 | C19—C20—C15 | 121.3 (4) |
C3—C2—H2B | 109.6 | C19—C20—H20 | 119.4 |
H2A—C2—H2B | 108.1 | C15—C20—H20 | 119.4 |
O2—C3—C2 | 110.3 (5) | C21A—Se3A—Hg1 | 98.4 (2) |
O2—C3—H3A | 109.6 | C22A—C21A—C26A | 117.2 (6) |
C2—C3—H3A | 109.6 | C22A—C21A—Se3A | 123.5 (5) |
O2—C3—H3B | 109.6 | C26A—C21A—Se3A | 119.2 (5) |
C2—C3—H3B | 109.6 | C21A—C22A—C23A | 122.9 (6) |
H3A—C3—H3B | 108.1 | C21A—C22A—H22A | 118.5 |
O2—C4A—H4A | 109.5 | C23A—C22A—H22A | 118.5 |
O2—C4A—H4B | 109.5 | C24A—C23A—C22A | 118.0 (7) |
H4A—C4A—H4B | 109.5 | C24A—C23A—H23A | 121.0 |
O2—C4A—H4C | 109.5 | C22A—C23A—H23A | 121.0 |
H4A—C4A—H4C | 109.5 | C23A—C24A—C25A | 121.7 (7) |
H4B—C4A—H4C | 109.5 | C23A—C24A—H24A | 119.1 |
O2—C4B—H4D | 109.5 | C25A—C24A—H24A | 119.1 |
O2—C4B—H4E | 109.5 | C26A—C25A—C24A | 118.3 (7) |
H4D—C4B—H4E | 109.5 | C26A—C25A—H25A | 120.9 |
O2—C4B—H4F | 109.5 | C24A—C25A—H25A | 120.9 |
H4D—C4B—H4F | 109.5 | C25A—C26A—C21A | 121.9 (6) |
H4E—C4B—H4F | 109.5 | C25A—C26A—H26A | 119.1 |
O3—C5—H5A | 109.5 | C21A—C26A—H26A | 119.1 |
O3—C5—H5B | 109.5 | C21B—Se3B—Hg1 | 103.0 (3) |
H5A—C5—H5B | 109.5 | C22B—C21B—C26B | 117.4 (6) |
O3—C5—H5C | 109.5 | C22B—C21B—Se3B | 123.2 (5) |
H5A—C5—H5C | 109.5 | C26B—C21B—Se3B | 119.3 (6) |
H5B—C5—H5C | 109.5 | C21B—C22B—C23B | 122.7 (7) |
O3—C6—C7 | 110.9 (5) | C21B—C22B—H22B | 118.6 |
O3—C6—H6A | 109.5 | C23B—C22B—H22B | 118.6 |
C7—C6—H6A | 109.5 | C24B—C23B—C22B | 117.7 (7) |
O3—C6—H6B | 109.5 | C24B—C23B—H23B | 121.2 |
C7—C6—H6B | 109.5 | C22B—C23B—H23B | 121.2 |
H6A—C6—H6B | 108.0 | C23B—C24B—C25B | 122.3 (7) |
O4—C7—C6 | 110.5 (5) | C23B—C24B—H24B | 118.8 |
O4—C7—H7A | 109.6 | C25B—C24B—H24B | 118.8 |
C6—C7—H7A | 109.6 | C26B—C25B—C24B | 118.0 (7) |
O4—C7—H7B | 109.6 | C26B—C25B—H25B | 121.0 |
C6—C7—H7B | 109.6 | C24B—C25B—H25B | 121.0 |
H7A—C7—H7B | 108.1 | C25B—C26B—C21B | 121.9 (7) |
O4—C8—H8A | 109.5 | C25B—C26B—H26B | 119.1 |
O4—C8—H8B | 109.5 | C21B—C26B—H26B | 119.1 |
O2—Yb1—O1—C2 | −24.1 (4) | O1—C2—C3—O2 | −48.0 (8) |
O2i—Yb1—O1—C2 | −100.9 (4) | C5—O3—C6—C7 | −177.5 (5) |
O3—Yb1—O1—C2 | 92.3 (4) | Yb1—O3—C6—C7 | 22.1 (7) |
O3i—Yb1—O1—C2 | 146.2 (4) | C8—O4—C7—C6 | −166.9 (6) |
O1i—Yb1—O1—C2 | −64.7 (4) | Yb1—O4—C7—C6 | 53.8 (6) |
O4i—Yb1—O1—C2 | −174.1 (4) | O3—C6—C7—O4 | −51.4 (7) |
O4—Yb1—O1—C2 | 35.2 (4) | Se3B—Hg1—Se1—C9 | 66.62 (17) |
O2—Yb1—O1—C1 | −165.2 (5) | Se3A—Hg1—Se1—C9 | 56.65 (17) |
O2i—Yb1—O1—C1 | 118.0 (5) | Se2—Hg1—Se1—C9 | −156.51 (15) |
O3—Yb1—O1—C1 | −48.7 (4) | Se2ii—Hg1—Se1—C9 | −53.16 (15) |
O3i—Yb1—O1—C1 | 5.1 (5) | Se3B—Hg1—Se2—C15 | 149.70 (14) |
O1i—Yb1—O1—C1 | 154.2 (5) | Se1—Hg1—Se2—C15 | 8.74 (13) |
O4i—Yb1—O1—C1 | 44.9 (4) | Se3A—Hg1—Se2—C15 | 161.11 (13) |
O4—Yb1—O1—C1 | −105.9 (4) | Se2ii—Hg1—Se2—C15 | −102.04 (13) |
O2i—Yb1—O2—C4A | −39.6 (8) | Se3B—Hg1—Se2—Hg1ii | −108.26 (5) |
O3—Yb1—O2—C4A | 160.0 (9) | Se1—Hg1—Se2—Hg1ii | 110.779 (18) |
O3i—Yb1—O2—C4A | 66.4 (10) | Se3A—Hg1—Se2—Hg1ii | −96.85 (4) |
O1—Yb1—O2—C4A | −135.4 (9) | Se2ii—Hg1—Se2—Hg1ii | 0.0 |
O1i—Yb1—O2—C4A | 25.0 (9) | Hg1—Se1—C9—C10 | 171.1 (4) |
O4i—Yb1—O2—C4A | −94.3 (9) | Hg1—Se1—C9—C14 | −8.3 (5) |
O4—Yb1—O2—C4A | 101.3 (9) | C14—C9—C10—C11 | 2.4 (8) |
O2i—Yb1—O2—C3 | 93.7 (5) | Se1—C9—C10—C11 | −177.0 (4) |
O3—Yb1—O2—C3 | −66.7 (5) | C9—C10—C11—C12 | −0.2 (9) |
O3i—Yb1—O2—C3 | −160.3 (5) | C10—C11—C12—C13 | −2.1 (9) |
O1—Yb1—O2—C3 | −2.2 (5) | C11—C12—C13—C14 | 2.1 (10) |
O1i—Yb1—O2—C3 | 158.2 (5) | C10—C9—C14—C13 | −2.4 (9) |
O4i—Yb1—O2—C3 | 39.0 (5) | Se1—C9—C14—C13 | 177.1 (5) |
O4—Yb1—O2—C3 | −125.4 (5) | C12—C13—C14—C9 | 0.1 (10) |
O2i—Yb1—O2—C4B | −71.0 (9) | Hg1—Se2—C15—C16 | −163.3 (3) |
O3—Yb1—O2—C4B | 128.6 (9) | Hg1ii—Se2—C15—C16 | 107.0 (3) |
O3i—Yb1—O2—C4B | 35.0 (10) | Hg1—Se2—C15—C20 | 13.8 (4) |
O1—Yb1—O2—C4B | −166.9 (9) | Hg1ii—Se2—C15—C20 | −75.9 (4) |
O1i—Yb1—O2—C4B | −6.5 (9) | C20—C15—C16—C17 | 0.4 (7) |
O4i—Yb1—O2—C4B | −125.7 (9) | Se2—C15—C16—C17 | 177.7 (4) |
O4—Yb1—O2—C4B | 69.9 (9) | C15—C16—C17—C18 | −2.2 (8) |
O2—Yb1—O3—C5 | 143.0 (5) | C16—C17—C18—C19 | 2.2 (8) |
O2i—Yb1—O3—C5 | 41.9 (7) | C17—C18—C19—C20 | −0.5 (8) |
O3i—Yb1—O3—C5 | −57.2 (4) | C18—C19—C20—C15 | −1.3 (7) |
O1—Yb1—O3—C5 | 85.0 (5) | C16—C15—C20—C19 | 1.3 (7) |
O1i—Yb1—O3—C5 | −110.9 (5) | Se2—C15—C20—C19 | −175.8 (4) |
O4i—Yb1—O3—C5 | 8.5 (5) | Se3B—Hg1—Se3A—C21A | 16.5 (7) |
O4—Yb1—O3—C5 | −153.6 (5) | Se1—Hg1—Se3A—C21A | 70.0 (3) |
O2—Yb1—O3—C6 | −59.5 (4) | Se2—Hg1—Se3A—C21A | −79.1 (3) |
O2i—Yb1—O3—C6 | −160.6 (5) | Se2ii—Hg1—Se3A—C21A | −175.0 (3) |
O3i—Yb1—O3—C6 | 100.4 (4) | Hg1—Se3A—C21A—C22A | 35.3 (5) |
O1—Yb1—O3—C6 | −117.4 (4) | Hg1—Se3A—C21A—C26A | −148.2 (4) |
O1i—Yb1—O3—C6 | 46.7 (5) | C26A—C21A—C22A—C23A | 0.00 (3) |
O4i—Yb1—O3—C6 | 166.1 (4) | Se3A—C21A—C22A—C23A | 176.6 (6) |
O4—Yb1—O3—C6 | 3.9 (4) | C21A—C22A—C23A—C24A | 0.00 (3) |
O2—Yb1—O4—C8 | −43.4 (5) | C22A—C23A—C24A—C25A | 0.00 (7) |
O2i—Yb1—O4—C8 | 13.0 (6) | C23A—C24A—C25A—C26A | −0.01 (9) |
O3—Yb1—O4—C8 | −160.1 (5) | C24A—C25A—C26A—C21A | 0.01 (9) |
O3i—Yb1—O4—C8 | 125.6 (5) | C22A—C21A—C26A—C25A | −0.01 (7) |
O1—Yb1—O4—C8 | −97.8 (5) | Se3A—C21A—C26A—C25A | −176.8 (6) |
O1i—Yb1—O4—C8 | 50.8 (5) | Se1—Hg1—Se3B—C21B | 77.9 (3) |
O4i—Yb1—O4—C8 | 160.9 (5) | Se3A—Hg1—Se3B—C21B | −150.0 (10) |
O2—Yb1—O4—C7 | 86.7 (4) | Se2—Hg1—Se3B—C21B | −61.9 (3) |
O2i—Yb1—O4—C7 | 143.0 (3) | Se2ii—Hg1—Se3B—C21B | −162.0 (3) |
O3—Yb1—O4—C7 | −30.1 (3) | Hg1—Se3B—C21B—C22B | 34.0 (5) |
O3i—Yb1—O4—C7 | −104.4 (4) | Hg1—Se3B—C21B—C26B | −148.4 (4) |
O1—Yb1—O4—C7 | 32.2 (4) | C26B—C21B—C22B—C23B | 0.00 (3) |
O1i—Yb1—O4—C7 | −179.2 (4) | Se3B—C21B—C22B—C23B | 177.6 (7) |
O4i—Yb1—O4—C7 | −69.1 (3) | C21B—C22B—C23B—C24B | 0.00 (3) |
C1—O1—C2—C3 | −165.6 (6) | C22B—C23B—C24B—C25B | 0.00 (7) |
Yb1—O1—C2—C3 | 47.6 (7) | C23B—C24B—C25B—C26B | 0.00 (9) |
C4A—O2—C3—C2 | 168.1 (9) | C24B—C25B—C26B—C21B | 0.01 (9) |
C4B—O2—C3—C2 | −167.7 (10) | C22B—C21B—C26B—C25B | −0.01 (7) |
Yb1—O2—C3—C2 | 26.9 (8) | Se3B—C21B—C26B—C25B | −177.7 (6) |
Symmetry codes: (i) −x, y, −z+1/2; (ii) −x, −y+1, −z+1. |
Experimental details
Crystal data | |
Chemical formula | [Yb(C4H10O2)4][Hg2(C6H5Se)6] |
Mr | 1871.06 |
Crystal system, space group | Monoclinic, C2/c |
Temperature (K) | 100 |
a, b, c (Å) | 22.688 (3), 12.354 (2), 22.843 (3) |
β (°) | 114.218 (3) |
V (Å3) | 5839.1 (14) |
Z | 4 |
Radiation type | Mo Kα |
µ (mm−1) | 10.62 |
Crystal size (mm) | 0.17 × 0.14 × 0.02 |
Data collection | |
Diffractometer | Bruker SMART APEX CCD diffractometer |
Absorption correction | Multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2003) |
Tmin, Tmax | 0.18, 0.81 |
No. of measured, independent and observed [I > 2σ(I)] reflections | 26008, 5956, 4806 |
Rint | 0.052 |
(sin θ/λ)max (Å−1) | 0.625 |
Refinement | |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)], wR(F2), S | 0.028, 0.064, 1.00 |
No. of reflections | 5956 |
No. of parameters | 389 |
No. of restraints | 734 |
H-atom treatment | H-atom parameters constrained |
Δρmax, Δρmin (e Å−3) | 1.50, −0.73 |
Computer programs: SMART (Bruker, 2005), SAINT-Plus (Bruker, 2003), SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008), SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008), SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008).
Yb1—O2 | 2.469 (4) | Yb1—O4 | 2.555 (4) |
Yb1—O2i | 2.469 (4) | Hg1—Se3B | 2.544 (3) |
Yb1—O3 | 2.489 (3) | Hg1—Se1 | 2.5683 (7) |
Yb1—O3i | 2.489 (3) | Hg1—Se3A | 2.635 (3) |
Yb1—O1 | 2.534 (4) | Hg1—Se2 | 2.6747 (6) |
Yb1—O1i | 2.534 (4) | Hg1—Se2ii | 2.8667 (6) |
Yb1—O4i | 2.554 (4) |
Symmetry codes: (i) −x, y, −z+1/2; (ii) −x, −y+1, −z+1. |
Lanthanide (Ln) ion salts, in which the Ln metal itself is surrounded only by neutral donor ligands and oxidized only by a non-bonded anionic molecule, make up a small portion of less common Ln complexes. It is more likely for the Ln metal to be oxidized by direct coordination of an anionic species (EPh-, X-, Cp-, etc.. where E = S, Se, Te, X = Cl, Br, I) with the metal (Hyeon et al., 2003, Melman et al., 2002). Similar species to the one described herein exist, such as, tris(1,2-dimethoxyethane-O,O')-diiododysprosium(II) (Evans et al., 2000), rac-diiodo-tris(dimethoxyethane)samarium (Hakansson et al., 1999), and tris(1,2-dimethoxyethane)-bis(isothiocyanato)ytterbium(II) (Deacon et al., 2001). These structures differ from the species reported here by their having direct oxidation of the lanthanide metal with anionic coordinating ligands.
In this communication, we report the structure of a unique [Yb(DME)4]2+[Hg2(SePh)6]2- molecular salt (Fig 1.). The 8-coordinate [Yb(DME)4]2+ dication in this study has approximate D-42m (Td) symmetry giving rise to square antiprism geometry similar to U(acac)4. Yb—O bonds of the dication range from 2.465 (4) Å to 2.561 (4) Å and are consistent with the range found for divalent ytterbium(II)—OR2 species, having an associated average of 2.45 Å (Cambridge Structural Database; Allen et al., 1991). Consistent with the general trend, trivalent ytterbium(III)—OR2 bond distances average noticeably shorter at 2.35 Å. Like the dication, the Hg—Se bond geometries of the dianion in this study are consistent with the Hg—Se bonds found in similar oligomeric or polymeric structures (Berardini et al., 1995; Bettenhausen et al., 1998; Freedman et al., 1997; Kim et al., 1991; Magull et al.,1991), which average 2.68 Å. It should be noted that these types of anions are not common and no reports of the dimeric form presented here are found in the Cambridge Structure Database (Nov 2007 version; Allen, 2002). In this Hg dianion, the doubly bridging selenolates bond to the Hg with bond lengths of 2.6746 (5) Å and 2.8664 (6) Å, while the terminal Hg—Se bond lengths are 2.545 (2), 2.5691 (6) and 2.625 (2) Å for Hg1—Se3B, Hg1—Se1 and Hg1—Se3A, respectively. Packing of the cation/anion pair in this sturcture is consistent with other molecular salts in that there are alternating planes of cations and anions repeated along the crystallographic c axis (Fig. 2).