Supporting information
Crystallographic Information File (CIF) https://doi.org/10.1107/S160053681002550X/tk2681sup1.cif | |
Structure factor file (CIF format) https://doi.org/10.1107/S160053681002550X/tk2681Isup2.hkl |
Key indicators
- Single-crystal X-ray study
- T = 298 K
- Mean (C-C) = 0.006 Å
- R factor = 0.032
- wR factor = 0.087
- Data-to-parameter ratio = 13.0
checkCIF/PLATON results
No syntax errors found
Alert level B PLAT241_ALERT_2_B Check High Ueq as Compared to Neighbors for O1 PLAT241_ALERT_2_B Check High Ueq as Compared to Neighbors for O3
Alert level C PLAT029_ALERT_3_C _diffrn_measured_fraction_theta_full Low ....... 0.98 PLAT232_ALERT_2_C Hirshfeld Test Diff (M-X) Cd1 -- O1 .. 5.65 su PLAT232_ALERT_2_C Hirshfeld Test Diff (M-X) Cd1 -- O2 .. 6.25 su PLAT232_ALERT_2_C Hirshfeld Test Diff (M-X) Cd1 -- O3 .. 6.33 su PLAT232_ALERT_2_C Hirshfeld Test Diff (M-X) Cd1 -- O4 .. 6.01 su PLAT241_ALERT_2_C Check High Ueq as Compared to Neighbors for O2 PLAT241_ALERT_2_C Check High Ueq as Compared to Neighbors for O4 PLAT242_ALERT_2_C Check Low Ueq as Compared to Neighbors for Cd1 PLAT242_ALERT_2_C Check Low Ueq as Compared to Neighbors for N5 PLAT242_ALERT_2_C Check Low Ueq as Compared to Neighbors for N6 PLAT911_ALERT_3_C Missing # FCF Refl Between THmin & STh/L= 0.600 72 PLAT912_ALERT_4_C Missing # of FCF Reflections Above STh/L= 0.600 4
Alert level G PLAT153_ALERT_1_G The su's on the Cell Axes are Equal (x 100000) 150 Ang. PLAT154_ALERT_1_G The su's on the Cell Angles are Equal (x 10000) 200 Deg.
0 ALERT level A = In general: serious problem 2 ALERT level B = Potentially serious problem 12 ALERT level C = Check and explain 2 ALERT level G = General alerts; check 2 ALERT type 1 CIF construction/syntax error, inconsistent or missing data 11 ALERT type 2 Indicator that the structure model may be wrong or deficient 2 ALERT type 3 Indicator that the structure quality may be low 1 ALERT type 4 Improvement, methodology, query or suggestion 0 ALERT type 5 Informative message, check
A methanol (12 ml) solution of 2-(3,5-dimethyl-1H-pyrazol-1-yl)-1,10-phenanthroline (0.0544 g, 0.20 mmol) was added to an aqueous (12 ml) solution of CdCl22.5H2O (0.0460 g, 0.20 mmol) and NaNO2 (0.0138 g, 0.20 mmol). The resultant mixture was stirred for a few minutes. The colorless swere obtained after the filtrate had been allowed to stand at room temperature for about a week.
All H atoms were placed in calculated positions and refined as riding with C—H = 0.96 Å and Uiso = 1.5Ueq(C) for methyl-H, and C—H = 0.93 Å and Uiso = 1.2Ueq(C) for the remaining H atoms.
Derivatives of 1,10-phenanthroline play an important role in coordination chemistry and many complexes have been published with these molecules functioning as ligands. To our knowledge, two cadmium complexes with 2-(3,5-dimethyl-1H-pyrazol-1-yl)-1,10-phenanthroline derivative as the ligand have been reported (Wang et al., 2009; Sun et al., 2010). To study the relevance between the coordination geometry with anion, we synthesized the title complex, (I), and herein report its crystal structure.
The molecular structure of (I), Fig. 1, shows the CdII atom is coordinated by three N atoms and four O atoms within a distorted monocapped octahedral coordination geometry. The coordination geometry in (I) contrasts the penta-coordination found in the structures of the related di-chloride and di-thiocyanate derivatives (Wang et al., 2009; Sun et al., 2010). The non-hydrogen atoms of the 2-(3,5-dimethyl-1H-pyrazol-1-yl)-1,10- phenanthroline ligand define an approximate plane with a r.m.s. value = 0.0917 Å; the maximum deviation of 0.2066 (33) Å is found for the C17 atom. The crystal structure is stabilised by π–π stacking interactions with the closest of these occurring between centrosymmetrically related C4–C8 rings [Cg1···Cg1i = 3.5537 (18) Å for i: 1-x, 2-y, -z].
For related structures, see: Wang et al. (2009); Sun et al. (2010).
Data collection: SMART (Bruker, 1997); cell refinement: SAINT (Bruker, 1997); data reduction: SAINT (Bruker, 1997); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008) and local programs.
Fig. 1. Molecular structure of (I) showing the atom-numbering scheme. Displacement ellipsoids are drawn at the 30% probability level. |
[Cd(NO2)2(C17H14N4)] | Z = 2 |
Mr = 478.74 | F(000) = 476 |
Triclinic, P1 | Dx = 1.753 Mg m−3 |
Hall symbol: -P 1 | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
a = 10.0306 (15) Å | Cell parameters from 3811 reflections |
b = 10.4694 (15) Å | θ = 2.3–28.3° |
c = 10.5702 (15) Å | µ = 1.24 mm−1 |
α = 67.697 (2)° | T = 298 K |
β = 83.508 (2)° | Prism, colorless |
γ = 62.326 (2)° | 0.51 × 0.46 × 0.12 mm |
V = 906.8 (2) Å3 |
Bruker SMART APEX CCD diffractometer | 3305 independent reflections |
Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube | 3098 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Graphite monochromator | Rint = 0.024 |
φ and ω scans | θmax = 25.5°, θmin = 2.1° |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Sheldrick, 1996) | h = −12→10 |
Tmin = 0.570, Tmax = 0.865 | k = −12→12 |
4759 measured reflections | l = −12→8 |
Refinement on F2 | Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods |
Least-squares matrix: full | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.032 | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
wR(F2) = 0.087 | H-atom parameters constrained |
S = 1.03 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0563P)2 + 0.0902P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
3305 reflections | (Δ/σ)max = 0.001 |
255 parameters | Δρmax = 0.53 e Å−3 |
0 restraints | Δρmin = −0.57 e Å−3 |
[Cd(NO2)2(C17H14N4)] | γ = 62.326 (2)° |
Mr = 478.74 | V = 906.8 (2) Å3 |
Triclinic, P1 | Z = 2 |
a = 10.0306 (15) Å | Mo Kα radiation |
b = 10.4694 (15) Å | µ = 1.24 mm−1 |
c = 10.5702 (15) Å | T = 298 K |
α = 67.697 (2)° | 0.51 × 0.46 × 0.12 mm |
β = 83.508 (2)° |
Bruker SMART APEX CCD diffractometer | 3305 independent reflections |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Sheldrick, 1996) | 3098 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Tmin = 0.570, Tmax = 0.865 | Rint = 0.024 |
4759 measured reflections |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.032 | 0 restraints |
wR(F2) = 0.087 | H-atom parameters constrained |
S = 1.03 | Δρmax = 0.53 e Å−3 |
3305 reflections | Δρmin = −0.57 e Å−3 |
255 parameters |
Geometry. All e.s.d.'s (except the e.s.d. in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell e.s.d.'s are taken into account individually in the estimation of e.s.d.'s in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between e.s.d.'s in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell e.s.d.'s is used for estimating e.s.d.'s involving l.s. planes. |
Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger. |
x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | ||
C1 | 0.8940 (4) | 0.7002 (4) | 0.0995 (4) | 0.0528 (8) | |
H1 | 0.9776 | 0.6172 | 0.0866 | 0.063* | |
C2 | 0.8991 (4) | 0.8398 (5) | 0.0647 (4) | 0.0627 (9) | |
H2 | 0.9857 | 0.8483 | 0.0314 | 0.075* | |
C3 | 0.7766 (4) | 0.9641 (4) | 0.0796 (4) | 0.0572 (8) | |
H3 | 0.7787 | 1.0583 | 0.0559 | 0.069* | |
C4 | 0.6478 (4) | 0.9489 (3) | 0.1308 (3) | 0.0458 (7) | |
C5 | 0.6521 (3) | 0.8032 (3) | 0.1659 (3) | 0.0402 (6) | |
C6 | 0.5225 (3) | 0.7823 (3) | 0.2193 (3) | 0.0398 (6) | |
C7 | 0.5130 (4) | 1.0744 (4) | 0.1465 (3) | 0.0534 (8) | |
H7 | 0.5095 | 1.1711 | 0.1224 | 0.064* | |
C8 | 0.3910 (4) | 1.0552 (4) | 0.1956 (3) | 0.0536 (8) | |
H8 | 0.3045 | 1.1386 | 0.2046 | 0.064* | |
C9 | 0.3936 (4) | 0.9079 (4) | 0.2340 (3) | 0.0470 (7) | |
C10 | 0.2713 (4) | 0.8775 (4) | 0.2884 (4) | 0.0568 (8) | |
H10 | 0.1818 | 0.9579 | 0.2976 | 0.068* | |
C11 | 0.2820 (4) | 0.7333 (5) | 0.3275 (4) | 0.0590 (9) | |
H11 | 0.2019 | 0.7137 | 0.3652 | 0.071* | |
C12 | 0.4179 (3) | 0.6140 (4) | 0.3094 (3) | 0.0437 (7) | |
C13 | 0.3548 (4) | 0.3861 (5) | 0.4020 (3) | 0.0576 (9) | |
C14 | 0.4446 (5) | 0.2345 (5) | 0.4242 (4) | 0.0641 (10) | |
H14 | 0.4159 | 0.1557 | 0.4593 | 0.077* | |
C15 | 0.5872 (4) | 0.2164 (4) | 0.3855 (3) | 0.0553 (8) | |
C16 | 0.1917 (5) | 0.4631 (7) | 0.4248 (6) | 0.0902 (15) | |
H16A | 0.1531 | 0.3888 | 0.4528 | 0.135* | |
H16B | 0.1371 | 0.5464 | 0.3413 | 0.135* | |
H16C | 0.1798 | 0.5038 | 0.4952 | 0.135* | |
C17 | 0.7278 (5) | 0.0756 (4) | 0.3908 (4) | 0.0706 (10) | |
H17A | 0.8018 | 0.1052 | 0.3416 | 0.106* | |
H17B | 0.7070 | 0.0186 | 0.3497 | 0.106* | |
H17C | 0.7658 | 0.0115 | 0.4846 | 0.106* | |
Cd1 | 0.74600 (2) | 0.45092 (2) | 0.19946 (2) | 0.04206 (11) | |
N1 | 0.7751 (3) | 0.6801 (3) | 0.1503 (3) | 0.0436 (6) | |
N2 | 0.5317 (3) | 0.6403 (3) | 0.2551 (2) | 0.0394 (5) | |
N3 | 0.4451 (3) | 0.4590 (3) | 0.3502 (2) | 0.0464 (6) | |
N4 | 0.5876 (3) | 0.3530 (3) | 0.3395 (3) | 0.0494 (6) | |
N5 | 0.7056 (4) | 0.4176 (4) | −0.0441 (4) | 0.0718 (9) | |
N6 | 1.0386 (4) | 0.2533 (4) | 0.3336 (4) | 0.0706 (9) | |
O1 | 0.6887 (5) | 0.5379 (4) | −0.0360 (3) | 0.0914 (11) | |
O2 | 0.7445 (4) | 0.3093 (4) | 0.0665 (3) | 0.0847 (9) | |
O3 | 1.0138 (3) | 0.3075 (5) | 0.2082 (4) | 0.0996 (12) | |
O4 | 0.9256 (3) | 0.2980 (4) | 0.3935 (3) | 0.0857 (10) |
U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
C1 | 0.0421 (17) | 0.0449 (18) | 0.067 (2) | −0.0137 (14) | 0.0081 (15) | −0.0254 (16) |
C2 | 0.059 (2) | 0.057 (2) | 0.078 (2) | −0.0304 (18) | 0.0145 (18) | −0.0291 (19) |
C3 | 0.065 (2) | 0.0430 (18) | 0.068 (2) | −0.0264 (17) | 0.0051 (17) | −0.0227 (16) |
C4 | 0.0537 (18) | 0.0334 (15) | 0.0454 (16) | −0.0130 (14) | −0.0035 (13) | −0.0169 (13) |
C5 | 0.0425 (16) | 0.0332 (14) | 0.0391 (15) | −0.0106 (12) | −0.0006 (12) | −0.0152 (12) |
C6 | 0.0390 (15) | 0.0357 (15) | 0.0355 (14) | −0.0066 (12) | −0.0021 (11) | −0.0161 (12) |
C7 | 0.063 (2) | 0.0314 (15) | 0.057 (2) | −0.0089 (15) | −0.0054 (16) | −0.0211 (14) |
C8 | 0.0507 (19) | 0.0380 (17) | 0.0572 (19) | −0.0008 (14) | −0.0040 (15) | −0.0256 (15) |
C9 | 0.0441 (17) | 0.0416 (17) | 0.0455 (16) | −0.0058 (13) | −0.0003 (13) | −0.0231 (14) |
C10 | 0.0406 (17) | 0.056 (2) | 0.061 (2) | −0.0068 (15) | 0.0097 (14) | −0.0309 (17) |
C11 | 0.0436 (18) | 0.066 (2) | 0.062 (2) | −0.0187 (17) | 0.0184 (15) | −0.0306 (18) |
C12 | 0.0411 (16) | 0.0480 (18) | 0.0397 (15) | −0.0162 (14) | 0.0030 (12) | −0.0193 (13) |
C13 | 0.066 (2) | 0.074 (3) | 0.0502 (19) | −0.047 (2) | 0.0113 (16) | −0.0240 (18) |
C14 | 0.084 (3) | 0.065 (2) | 0.061 (2) | −0.051 (2) | 0.0118 (19) | −0.0213 (18) |
C15 | 0.070 (2) | 0.0457 (19) | 0.0455 (18) | −0.0277 (17) | −0.0049 (15) | −0.0077 (14) |
C16 | 0.068 (3) | 0.107 (4) | 0.130 (4) | −0.058 (3) | 0.038 (3) | −0.065 (3) |
C17 | 0.082 (3) | 0.041 (2) | 0.075 (3) | −0.0236 (19) | −0.007 (2) | −0.0105 (17) |
Cd1 | 0.03898 (16) | 0.03134 (15) | 0.04817 (16) | −0.00813 (10) | 0.00277 (10) | −0.01716 (11) |
N1 | 0.0372 (13) | 0.0351 (13) | 0.0507 (14) | −0.0087 (11) | 0.0027 (10) | −0.0181 (11) |
N2 | 0.0388 (13) | 0.0358 (13) | 0.0393 (13) | −0.0106 (10) | 0.0033 (10) | −0.0179 (10) |
N3 | 0.0468 (15) | 0.0499 (16) | 0.0406 (13) | −0.0229 (13) | 0.0040 (11) | −0.0141 (12) |
N4 | 0.0494 (15) | 0.0377 (14) | 0.0526 (15) | −0.0161 (12) | 0.0000 (12) | −0.0122 (12) |
N5 | 0.088 (2) | 0.068 (2) | 0.066 (2) | −0.0303 (19) | 0.0007 (18) | −0.0366 (19) |
N6 | 0.0464 (18) | 0.059 (2) | 0.080 (2) | −0.0031 (15) | −0.0064 (16) | −0.0233 (17) |
O1 | 0.145 (3) | 0.0523 (17) | 0.0643 (18) | −0.0356 (19) | −0.0171 (19) | −0.0150 (14) |
O2 | 0.124 (3) | 0.0607 (18) | 0.080 (2) | −0.0447 (19) | 0.0119 (18) | −0.0346 (17) |
O3 | 0.0577 (17) | 0.108 (3) | 0.087 (2) | 0.0068 (17) | 0.0056 (16) | −0.049 (2) |
O4 | 0.0579 (18) | 0.101 (3) | 0.0636 (17) | −0.0140 (17) | 0.0001 (14) | −0.0228 (16) |
C1—N1 | 1.325 (4) | C13—N3 | 1.384 (4) |
C1—C2 | 1.390 (5) | C13—C16 | 1.490 (6) |
C1—H1 | 0.9300 | C14—C15 | 1.387 (5) |
C2—C3 | 1.361 (5) | C14—H14 | 0.9300 |
C2—H2 | 0.9300 | C15—N4 | 1.325 (4) |
C3—C4 | 1.398 (5) | C15—C17 | 1.480 (5) |
C3—H3 | 0.9300 | C16—H16A | 0.9600 |
C4—C5 | 1.407 (4) | C16—H16B | 0.9600 |
C4—C7 | 1.430 (4) | C16—H16C | 0.9600 |
C5—N1 | 1.360 (4) | C17—H17A | 0.9600 |
C5—C6 | 1.435 (4) | C17—H17B | 0.9600 |
C6—N2 | 1.348 (4) | C17—H17C | 0.9600 |
C6—C9 | 1.398 (4) | Cd1—O1 | 2.339 (3) |
C7—C8 | 1.346 (5) | Cd1—N2 | 2.353 (2) |
C7—H7 | 0.9300 | Cd1—N4 | 2.366 (3) |
C8—C9 | 1.426 (5) | Cd1—O4 | 2.383 (3) |
C8—H8 | 0.9300 | Cd1—O3 | 2.384 (3) |
C9—C10 | 1.414 (5) | Cd1—N1 | 2.405 (3) |
C10—C11 | 1.359 (5) | Cd1—O2 | 2.405 (3) |
C10—H10 | 0.9300 | N3—N4 | 1.368 (4) |
C11—C12 | 1.413 (4) | N5—O2 | 1.221 (5) |
C11—H11 | 0.9300 | N5—O1 | 1.226 (4) |
C12—N2 | 1.316 (4) | N6—O4 | 1.215 (4) |
C12—N3 | 1.406 (4) | N6—O3 | 1.231 (5) |
C13—C14 | 1.350 (6) | ||
N1—C1—C2 | 122.9 (3) | C13—C16—H16C | 109.5 |
N1—C1—H1 | 118.5 | H16A—C16—H16C | 109.5 |
C2—C1—H1 | 118.5 | H16B—C16—H16C | 109.5 |
C3—C2—C1 | 119.6 (3) | C15—C17—H17A | 109.5 |
C3—C2—H2 | 120.2 | C15—C17—H17B | 109.5 |
C1—C2—H2 | 120.2 | H17A—C17—H17B | 109.5 |
C2—C3—C4 | 119.4 (3) | C15—C17—H17C | 109.5 |
C2—C3—H3 | 120.3 | H17A—C17—H17C | 109.5 |
C4—C3—H3 | 120.3 | H17B—C17—H17C | 109.5 |
C3—C4—C5 | 117.6 (3) | O1—Cd1—N2 | 100.09 (11) |
C3—C4—C7 | 123.1 (3) | O1—Cd1—N4 | 114.23 (12) |
C5—C4—C7 | 119.2 (3) | N2—Cd1—N4 | 66.36 (9) |
N1—C5—C4 | 122.3 (3) | O1—Cd1—O4 | 150.01 (13) |
N1—C5—C6 | 118.2 (3) | N2—Cd1—O4 | 108.46 (10) |
C4—C5—C6 | 119.5 (3) | N4—Cd1—O4 | 86.20 (11) |
N2—C6—C9 | 122.7 (3) | O1—Cd1—O3 | 99.45 (13) |
N2—C6—C5 | 118.0 (2) | N2—Cd1—O3 | 149.49 (12) |
C9—C6—C5 | 119.3 (3) | N4—Cd1—O3 | 124.70 (12) |
C8—C7—C4 | 121.3 (3) | O4—Cd1—O3 | 50.74 (11) |
C8—C7—H7 | 119.3 | O1—Cd1—N1 | 86.96 (10) |
C4—C7—H7 | 119.3 | N2—Cd1—N1 | 69.42 (8) |
C7—C8—C9 | 120.5 (3) | N4—Cd1—N1 | 133.43 (8) |
C7—C8—H8 | 119.8 | O4—Cd1—N1 | 94.45 (11) |
C9—C8—H8 | 119.8 | O3—Cd1—N1 | 88.51 (12) |
C6—C9—C10 | 115.9 (3) | O1—Cd1—O2 | 50.78 (11) |
C6—C9—C8 | 120.2 (3) | N2—Cd1—O2 | 125.87 (11) |
C10—C9—C8 | 124.0 (3) | N4—Cd1—O2 | 84.64 (10) |
C11—C10—C9 | 121.4 (3) | O4—Cd1—O2 | 114.27 (13) |
C11—C10—H10 | 119.3 | O3—Cd1—O2 | 84.62 (13) |
C9—C10—H10 | 119.3 | N1—Cd1—O2 | 134.93 (10) |
C10—C11—C12 | 118.3 (3) | C1—N1—C5 | 118.1 (3) |
C10—C11—H11 | 120.9 | C1—N1—Cd1 | 125.9 (2) |
C12—C11—H11 | 120.9 | C5—N1—Cd1 | 115.75 (19) |
N2—C12—N3 | 114.7 (3) | C12—N2—C6 | 120.2 (2) |
N2—C12—C11 | 121.5 (3) | C12—N2—Cd1 | 121.6 (2) |
N3—C12—C11 | 123.8 (3) | C6—N2—Cd1 | 117.96 (19) |
C14—C13—N3 | 105.7 (3) | N4—N3—C13 | 110.0 (3) |
C14—C13—C16 | 128.3 (4) | N4—N3—C12 | 117.2 (2) |
N3—C13—C16 | 126.0 (4) | C13—N3—C12 | 132.8 (3) |
C13—C14—C15 | 108.2 (3) | C15—N4—N3 | 106.5 (3) |
C13—C14—H14 | 125.9 | C15—N4—Cd1 | 133.7 (2) |
C15—C14—H14 | 125.9 | N3—N4—Cd1 | 117.23 (19) |
N4—C15—C14 | 109.6 (3) | O2—N5—O1 | 112.5 (3) |
N4—C15—C17 | 119.7 (3) | O4—N6—O3 | 113.3 (3) |
C14—C15—C17 | 130.7 (3) | N5—O1—Cd1 | 99.9 (2) |
C13—C16—H16A | 109.5 | N5—O2—Cd1 | 96.7 (2) |
C13—C16—H16B | 109.5 | N6—O3—Cd1 | 97.7 (2) |
H16A—C16—H16B | 109.5 | N6—O4—Cd1 | 98.2 (2) |
N1—C1—C2—C3 | −1.6 (6) | O1—Cd1—N2—C6 | −75.5 (2) |
C1—C2—C3—C4 | 0.5 (6) | N4—Cd1—N2—C6 | 172.3 (2) |
C2—C3—C4—C5 | 0.5 (5) | O4—Cd1—N2—C6 | 95.2 (2) |
C2—C3—C4—C7 | −178.4 (3) | O3—Cd1—N2—C6 | 53.6 (3) |
C3—C4—C5—N1 | −0.6 (4) | N1—Cd1—N2—C6 | 7.36 (19) |
C7—C4—C5—N1 | 178.3 (3) | O2—Cd1—N2—C6 | −123.9 (2) |
C3—C4—C5—C6 | 179.8 (3) | C14—C13—N3—N4 | 0.8 (4) |
C7—C4—C5—C6 | −1.3 (4) | C16—C13—N3—N4 | −178.2 (4) |
N1—C5—C6—N2 | 2.0 (4) | C14—C13—N3—C12 | −179.0 (3) |
C4—C5—C6—N2 | −178.4 (3) | C16—C13—N3—C12 | 2.0 (6) |
N1—C5—C6—C9 | −178.8 (3) | N2—C12—N3—N4 | 5.0 (4) |
C4—C5—C6—C9 | 0.8 (4) | C11—C12—N3—N4 | −173.2 (3) |
C3—C4—C7—C8 | 179.6 (3) | N2—C12—N3—C13 | −175.2 (3) |
C5—C4—C7—C8 | 0.8 (5) | C11—C12—N3—C13 | 6.6 (5) |
C4—C7—C8—C9 | 0.3 (5) | C14—C15—N4—N3 | 0.8 (4) |
N2—C6—C9—C10 | −0.4 (4) | C17—C15—N4—N3 | −178.3 (3) |
C5—C6—C9—C10 | −179.5 (3) | C14—C15—N4—Cd1 | −160.0 (2) |
N2—C6—C9—C8 | 179.4 (3) | C17—C15—N4—Cd1 | 20.9 (5) |
C5—C6—C9—C8 | 0.2 (4) | C13—N3—N4—C15 | −1.0 (3) |
C7—C8—C9—C6 | −0.8 (5) | C12—N3—N4—C15 | 178.9 (2) |
C7—C8—C9—C10 | 178.9 (3) | C13—N3—N4—Cd1 | 163.5 (2) |
C6—C9—C10—C11 | 2.0 (5) | C12—N3—N4—Cd1 | −16.7 (3) |
C8—C9—C10—C11 | −177.8 (3) | O1—Cd1—N4—C15 | 83.4 (3) |
C9—C10—C11—C12 | −1.5 (5) | N2—Cd1—N4—C15 | 174.1 (3) |
C10—C11—C12—N2 | −0.6 (5) | O4—Cd1—N4—C15 | −73.9 (3) |
C10—C11—C12—N3 | 177.6 (3) | O3—Cd1—N4—C15 | −38.7 (3) |
N3—C13—C14—C15 | −0.3 (4) | N1—Cd1—N4—C15 | −166.4 (3) |
C16—C13—C14—C15 | 178.7 (4) | O2—Cd1—N4—C15 | 41.0 (3) |
C13—C14—C15—N4 | −0.3 (4) | O1—Cd1—N4—N3 | −75.8 (2) |
C13—C14—C15—C17 | 178.7 (4) | N2—Cd1—N4—N3 | 14.91 (19) |
C2—C1—N1—C5 | 1.5 (5) | O4—Cd1—N4—N3 | 127.0 (2) |
C2—C1—N1—Cd1 | 175.4 (3) | O3—Cd1—N4—N3 | 162.1 (2) |
C4—C5—N1—C1 | −0.4 (4) | N1—Cd1—N4—N3 | 34.4 (3) |
C6—C5—N1—C1 | 179.2 (3) | O2—Cd1—N4—N3 | −118.2 (2) |
C4—C5—N1—Cd1 | −174.9 (2) | O2—N5—O1—Cd1 | −0.8 (4) |
C6—C5—N1—Cd1 | 4.7 (3) | N2—Cd1—O1—N5 | −128.0 (3) |
O1—Cd1—N1—C1 | −78.3 (3) | N4—Cd1—O1—N5 | −59.5 (3) |
N2—Cd1—N1—C1 | 179.8 (3) | O4—Cd1—O1—N5 | 69.8 (4) |
N4—Cd1—N1—C1 | 160.7 (2) | O3—Cd1—O1—N5 | 75.5 (3) |
O4—Cd1—N1—C1 | 71.7 (3) | N1—Cd1—O1—N5 | 163.5 (3) |
O3—Cd1—N1—C1 | 21.3 (3) | O2—Cd1—O1—N5 | 0.5 (3) |
O2—Cd1—N1—C1 | −59.6 (3) | O1—N5—O2—Cd1 | 0.8 (4) |
O1—Cd1—N1—C5 | 95.8 (2) | O1—Cd1—O2—N5 | −0.5 (3) |
N2—Cd1—N1—C5 | −6.14 (19) | N2—Cd1—O2—N5 | 71.4 (3) |
N4—Cd1—N1—C5 | −25.2 (3) | N4—Cd1—O2—N5 | 127.0 (3) |
O4—Cd1—N1—C5 | −114.2 (2) | O4—Cd1—O2—N5 | −149.6 (3) |
O3—Cd1—N1—C5 | −164.6 (2) | O3—Cd1—O2—N5 | −107.3 (3) |
O2—Cd1—N1—C5 | 114.5 (2) | N1—Cd1—O2—N5 | −24.9 (3) |
N3—C12—N2—C6 | −176.1 (2) | O4—N6—O3—Cd1 | −2.7 (4) |
C11—C12—N2—C6 | 2.2 (4) | O1—Cd1—O3—N6 | −174.7 (3) |
N3—C12—N2—Cd1 | 9.4 (3) | N2—Cd1—O3—N6 | 56.1 (4) |
C11—C12—N2—Cd1 | −172.3 (2) | N4—Cd1—O3—N6 | −46.3 (3) |
C9—C6—N2—C12 | −1.7 (4) | O4—Cd1—O3—N6 | 1.7 (3) |
C5—C6—N2—C12 | 177.5 (3) | N1—Cd1—O3—N6 | 98.6 (3) |
C9—C6—N2—Cd1 | 173.0 (2) | O2—Cd1—O3—N6 | −125.9 (3) |
C5—C6—N2—Cd1 | −7.9 (3) | O3—N6—O4—Cd1 | 2.8 (4) |
O1—Cd1—N2—C12 | 99.1 (2) | O1—Cd1—O4—N6 | 5.5 (4) |
N4—Cd1—N2—C12 | −13.1 (2) | N2—Cd1—O4—N6 | −155.9 (3) |
O4—Cd1—N2—C12 | −90.3 (2) | N4—Cd1—O4—N6 | 140.6 (3) |
O3—Cd1—N2—C12 | −131.9 (3) | O3—Cd1—O4—N6 | −1.7 (3) |
N1—Cd1—N2—C12 | −178.1 (2) | N1—Cd1—O4—N6 | −86.1 (3) |
O2—Cd1—N2—C12 | 50.7 (3) | O2—Cd1—O4—N6 | 58.2 (3) |
Experimental details
Crystal data | |
Chemical formula | [Cd(NO2)2(C17H14N4)] |
Mr | 478.74 |
Crystal system, space group | Triclinic, P1 |
Temperature (K) | 298 |
a, b, c (Å) | 10.0306 (15), 10.4694 (15), 10.5702 (15) |
α, β, γ (°) | 67.697 (2), 83.508 (2), 62.326 (2) |
V (Å3) | 906.8 (2) |
Z | 2 |
Radiation type | Mo Kα |
µ (mm−1) | 1.24 |
Crystal size (mm) | 0.51 × 0.46 × 0.12 |
Data collection | |
Diffractometer | Bruker SMART APEX CCD |
Absorption correction | Multi-scan (SADABS; Sheldrick, 1996) |
Tmin, Tmax | 0.570, 0.865 |
No. of measured, independent and observed [I > 2σ(I)] reflections | 4759, 3305, 3098 |
Rint | 0.024 |
(sin θ/λ)max (Å−1) | 0.606 |
Refinement | |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)], wR(F2), S | 0.032, 0.087, 1.03 |
No. of reflections | 3305 |
No. of parameters | 255 |
H-atom treatment | H-atom parameters constrained |
Δρmax, Δρmin (e Å−3) | 0.53, −0.57 |
Computer programs: SMART (Bruker, 1997), SAINT (Bruker, 1997), SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008) and local programs.
Derivatives of 1,10-phenanthroline play an important role in coordination chemistry and many complexes have been published with these molecules functioning as ligands. To our knowledge, two cadmium complexes with 2-(3,5-dimethyl-1H-pyrazol-1-yl)-1,10-phenanthroline derivative as the ligand have been reported (Wang et al., 2009; Sun et al., 2010). To study the relevance between the coordination geometry with anion, we synthesized the title complex, (I), and herein report its crystal structure.
The molecular structure of (I), Fig. 1, shows the CdII atom is coordinated by three N atoms and four O atoms within a distorted monocapped octahedral coordination geometry. The coordination geometry in (I) contrasts the penta-coordination found in the structures of the related di-chloride and di-thiocyanate derivatives (Wang et al., 2009; Sun et al., 2010). The non-hydrogen atoms of the 2-(3,5-dimethyl-1H-pyrazol-1-yl)-1,10- phenanthroline ligand define an approximate plane with a r.m.s. value = 0.0917 Å; the maximum deviation of 0.2066 (33) Å is found for the C17 atom. The crystal structure is stabilised by π–π stacking interactions with the closest of these occurring between centrosymmetrically related C4–C8 rings [Cg1···Cg1i = 3.5537 (18) Å for i: 1-x, 2-y, -z].