

Supporting information
![]() | Crystallographic Information File (CIF) https://doi.org/10.1107/S1600536812015115/xu5504sup1.cif |
![]() | Structure factor file (CIF format) https://doi.org/10.1107/S1600536812015115/xu5504Isup2.hkl |
Key indicators
- Single-crystal X-ray study
- T = 100 K
- Mean
(C-C) = 0.005 Å
- R factor = 0.020
- wR factor = 0.051
- Data-to-parameter ratio = 19.3
checkCIF/PLATON results
No syntax errors found
Alert level B PLAT220_ALERT_2_B Large Non-Solvent C Ueq(max)/Ueq(min) ... 4.1 Ratio PLAT420_ALERT_2_B D-H Without Acceptor O5 - H52 ... ?
Alert level C PLAT912_ALERT_4_C Missing # of FCF Reflections Above STh/L= 0.600 4 PLAT976_ALERT_2_C Negative Residual Density at 1.06A from O1 . -0.44 eA-3
Alert level G REFLT03_ALERT_4_G Please check that the estimate of the number of Friedel pairs is correct. If it is not, please give the correct count in the _publ_section_exptl_refinement section of the submitted CIF. From the CIF: _diffrn_reflns_theta_max 28.42 From the CIF: _reflns_number_total 4313 Count of symmetry unique reflns 2478 Completeness (_total/calc) 174.05% TEST3: Check Friedels for noncentro structure Estimate of Friedel pairs measured 1835 Fraction of Friedel pairs measured 0.741 Are heavy atom types Z>Si present yes PLAT002_ALERT_2_G Number of Distance or Angle Restraints on AtSite 6 PLAT004_ALERT_5_G Info: Polymeric Structure Found with Dimension . 1 PLAT005_ALERT_5_G No _iucr_refine_instructions_details in CIF .... ? PLAT432_ALERT_2_G Short Inter X...Y Contact I2 .. C4 .. 3.32 Ang. PLAT860_ALERT_3_G Note: Number of Least-Squares Restraints ....... 8 PLAT961_ALERT_5_G Dataset Contains no Negative Intensities ....... !
0 ALERT level A = Most likely a serious problem - resolve or explain 2 ALERT level B = A potentially serious problem, consider carefully 2 ALERT level C = Check. Ensure it is not caused by an omission or oversight 7 ALERT level G = General information/check it is not something unexpected 0 ALERT type 1 CIF construction/syntax error, inconsistent or missing data 5 ALERT type 2 Indicator that the structure model may be wrong or deficient 1 ALERT type 3 Indicator that the structure quality may be low 2 ALERT type 4 Improvement, methodology, query or suggestion 3 ALERT type 5 Informative message, check
The title compound was prepared by the reaction of CoSO4.7H2O (1.41 g, 5 mmol) in H2O (100 ml) with sodium 2-iodobenzoate (2.70 g, 10 mmol) in H2O (50 ml) at room temperature. The mixture was filtered and set aside to crystallize at ambient temperature for one week, giving orange single crystals.
Atoms H51, H52, H61 and H62 (for H2O) were located in a difference Fourier map and were refined by applying restraints. The C-bound H-atoms were positioned geometrically with C—H = 0.95 Å for aromatic H-atoms, and constrained to ride on their parent atoms, with Uiso(H) = 1.2 × Ueq(C).
As a part of our ongoing investigations of transition metal complexes of nicotinamide (NA), one form of niacin (Krishnamachari, 1974), and/or the nicotinic acid derivative N,N-diethylnicotinamide (DENA), an important respiratory stimulant (Bigoli et al., 1972), the title compound was synthesized and its crystal structure is reported herein.
The asymmetric unit of the title compound, (I), contains one CoII ion, two 2-iodobenzoate (IB) ligands and two water molecules (Fig. 1). In the crystal of the title compound, each CoII ion is coordinated by one IB ligand, one water molecule, two symmetry related IB ligands and two symmetry related water molecules, while the symmetry related Co(II) ions are bridged by the two O atoms of the symmetry related IB ligands and the two O atoms of the two symmetry related water molecules forming a polymeric chain. The coordination around the Co(II) ion is a slightly distorted octahedral (Fig. 2).
The crystal structures of some benzoate containing polymeric complexes of MnII, ZnII and PbII ions, [Mn2(C8H7O2)4(C10H14N2O)2(H2O)]n (Hökelek et al., 2010a), [Mn(C7H4FO2)2(H2O)2]n (Necefoğlu et al., 2011), [Zn(C8H5O3)2(C6H6N2O)]n (Hökelek et al., 2009), [Pb(C8H7O2)2(C6H6N2O)]n (Hökelek et al., 2010b), {[Pb(C9H9O2)2(C6H6N2O)].H2O}n (Hökelek et al., 2011), {[Pb(C7H5O3)2(C6H6N2O)].H2O}n (Zaman et al., 2012) have also been reported.
In the title compound, the four O atoms (O2, O3', O4 and O6) in the equatorial plane around the CoII ion form a slightly distorted square-planar arrangement, while the slightly distorted octahedral coordination is completed by the two symmetry related O atoms of the water molecules (O5 and O5') in the axial positions. The near equalities of the C1—O1 [1.252 (4) Å], C1—O2 [1.267 (4) Å], C8—O3 [1.251 (4) Å] and C8—O4 [1.260 (4) Å] bonds in the carboxylate groups indicate delocalized bonding arrangement, rather than localized single and double bonds. The average Co—O bond lengths are 2.052 (2) Å (for benzoate oxygens) and 2.128 (2) Å (for water oxygens) (Table 1) close to standard values (Allen et al., 1987). The Co atom is displaced out of the mean-planes of the carboxylate groups (O1/C1/O2) and (O3/C8/O4) by -0.5163 (4) and 0.3155 (4) Å, respectively. The dihedral angles between the planar carboxylate groups (O1/C1/O2) and (O3/C8/O4) and the adjacent benzene rings A (C2—C7) and B (C9—C14) are 51.38 (18) and 39.89 (11) °, respectively. The benzene rings are oriented at a dihedral angle of A/B = 86.09 (10)°.
In the crystal, O-H···O and weak C-H···O hydrogen bonds (Table 2) link the molecules into a three-dimentional supramolecular network. A weak C-H···π interaction is also found in the crystal structure.
For niacin, see: Krishnamachari (1974) and for infomation on the nicotinic acid derivative N,N-diethylnicotinamide, see: Bigoli et al. (1972). For related structures, see: Hökelek et al. (2009, 2010a,b, 2011); Necefoğlu et al. (2011); Zaman et al. (2012). For bond-length data, see: Allen et al. (1987).
Data collection: APEX2 (Bruker, 2007); cell refinement: SAINT (Bruker, 2007); data reduction: SAINT (Bruker, 2007); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: ORTEP-3 for Windows (Farrugia, 1997); software used to prepare material for publication: WinGX (Farrugia, 1999) and PLATON (Spek, 2009).
[Co(C7H4IO2)2(H2O)2] | F(000) = 1108 |
Mr = 588.97 | Dx = 2.277 Mg m−3 |
Orthorhombic, P212121 | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
Hall symbol: P 2ac 2ab | Cell parameters from 9972 reflections |
a = 7.5051 (3) Å | θ = 2.7–28.4° |
b = 10.5639 (4) Å | µ = 4.62 mm−1 |
c = 21.6723 (9) Å | T = 100 K |
V = 1718.25 (12) Å3 | Block, orange |
Z = 4 | 0.26 × 0.23 × 0.17 mm |
Bruker Kappa APEXII CCD area-detector diffractometer | 4313 independent reflections |
Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube | 4300 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Graphite monochromator | Rint = 0.037 |
φ and ω scans | θmax = 28.4°, θmin = 1.9° |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2005) | h = −10→10 |
Tmin = 0.313, Tmax = 0.456 | k = −13→14 |
30167 measured reflections | l = −29→28 |
Refinement on F2 | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
Least-squares matrix: full | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.020 | H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement |
wR(F2) = 0.051 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0209P)2 + 2.2878P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
S = 1.20 | (Δ/σ)max = 0.002 |
4313 reflections | Δρmax = 0.60 e Å−3 |
224 parameters | Δρmin = −1.03 e Å−3 |
8 restraints | Absolute structure: Flack (1983), 1835 Friedel pairs |
Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods | Absolute structure parameter: 0.016 (19) |
[Co(C7H4IO2)2(H2O)2] | V = 1718.25 (12) Å3 |
Mr = 588.97 | Z = 4 |
Orthorhombic, P212121 | Mo Kα radiation |
a = 7.5051 (3) Å | µ = 4.62 mm−1 |
b = 10.5639 (4) Å | T = 100 K |
c = 21.6723 (9) Å | 0.26 × 0.23 × 0.17 mm |
Bruker Kappa APEXII CCD area-detector diffractometer | 4313 independent reflections |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2005) | 4300 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Tmin = 0.313, Tmax = 0.456 | Rint = 0.037 |
30167 measured reflections |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.020 | H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement |
wR(F2) = 0.051 | Δρmax = 0.60 e Å−3 |
S = 1.20 | Δρmin = −1.03 e Å−3 |
4313 reflections | Absolute structure: Flack (1983), 1835 Friedel pairs |
224 parameters | Absolute structure parameter: 0.016 (19) |
8 restraints |
Geometry. All esds (except the esd in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell esds are taken into account individually in the estimation of esds in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between esds in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell esds is used for estimating esds involving l.s. planes. |
Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > 2sigma(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger. |
x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | ||
I1 | 1.14075 (3) | 0.58295 (2) | 0.834432 (12) | 0.02259 (6) | |
I2 | 0.86998 (3) | −0.04434 (2) | 0.858655 (9) | 0.01608 (6) | |
Co1 | 0.81243 (5) | 0.25155 (4) | 0.997594 (19) | 0.00670 (8) | |
O1 | 1.0232 (3) | 0.2952 (2) | 0.86860 (10) | 0.0128 (5) | |
O2 | 0.7492 (3) | 0.3161 (2) | 0.90771 (10) | 0.0107 (4) | |
O3 | 0.4106 (3) | 0.0744 (2) | 0.98386 (11) | 0.0136 (5) | |
O4 | 0.7100 (3) | 0.0786 (2) | 0.98080 (11) | 0.0122 (4) | |
O5 | 0.5662 (3) | 0.3202 (2) | 1.03253 (11) | 0.0093 (4) | |
H51 | 0.562 (7) | 0.289 (4) | 1.0690 (12) | 0.030 (14)* | |
H52 | 0.561 (7) | 0.4004 (18) | 1.037 (2) | 0.034 (14)* | |
O6 | 0.8845 (3) | 0.1971 (2) | 1.08789 (11) | 0.0148 (5) | |
H61 | 0.993 (3) | 0.190 (5) | 1.100 (2) | 0.021 (12)* | |
H62 | 0.824 (6) | 0.151 (5) | 1.113 (2) | 0.048 (17)* | |
C1 | 0.8667 (5) | 0.3361 (3) | 0.86686 (13) | 0.0104 (5) | |
C2 | 0.8126 (4) | 0.4134 (3) | 0.81193 (14) | 0.0125 (6) | |
C3 | 0.9090 (5) | 0.5170 (3) | 0.79051 (15) | 0.0161 (7) | |
C4 | 0.8484 (6) | 0.5875 (4) | 0.74032 (16) | 0.0229 (8) | |
H4 | 0.9116 | 0.6607 | 0.7273 | 0.027* | |
C5 | 0.6959 (6) | 0.5502 (5) | 0.70965 (16) | 0.0311 (10) | |
H5 | 0.6560 | 0.5967 | 0.6748 | 0.037* | |
C6 | 0.6007 (6) | 0.4452 (5) | 0.72940 (19) | 0.0329 (10) | |
H6 | 0.4969 | 0.4192 | 0.7078 | 0.040* | |
C7 | 0.6571 (5) | 0.3786 (4) | 0.78044 (16) | 0.0201 (7) | |
H7 | 0.5897 | 0.3082 | 0.7945 | 0.024* | |
C8 | 0.5602 (4) | 0.0274 (3) | 0.97274 (13) | 0.0082 (5) | |
C9 | 0.5600 (4) | −0.1065 (3) | 0.94894 (14) | 0.0081 (5) | |
C10 | 0.6767 (4) | −0.1532 (3) | 0.90444 (13) | 0.0088 (6) | |
C11 | 0.6674 (4) | −0.2780 (3) | 0.88547 (15) | 0.0134 (6) | |
H11 | 0.7435 | −0.3072 | 0.8535 | 0.016* | |
C12 | 0.5480 (5) | −0.3607 (3) | 0.91279 (16) | 0.0157 (7) | |
H12 | 0.5450 | −0.4471 | 0.9006 | 0.019* | |
C13 | 0.4330 (5) | −0.3169 (3) | 0.95795 (18) | 0.0183 (7) | |
H13 | 0.3521 | −0.3733 | 0.9774 | 0.022* | |
C14 | 0.4365 (5) | −0.1903 (3) | 0.97459 (15) | 0.0137 (6) | |
H14 | 0.3531 | −0.1599 | 1.0040 | 0.016* |
U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
I1 | 0.01863 (11) | 0.01494 (11) | 0.03419 (13) | −0.00281 (9) | 0.00237 (10) | 0.00476 (9) |
I2 | 0.01887 (10) | 0.01658 (10) | 0.01281 (9) | −0.00775 (9) | 0.00753 (8) | −0.00351 (8) |
Co1 | 0.00702 (19) | 0.00527 (16) | 0.00782 (16) | −0.00060 (14) | −0.00006 (14) | −0.00093 (15) |
O1 | 0.0111 (11) | 0.0154 (11) | 0.0118 (11) | 0.0016 (9) | 0.0016 (8) | 0.0024 (9) |
O2 | 0.0092 (11) | 0.0128 (11) | 0.0102 (10) | 0.0004 (9) | 0.0007 (8) | 0.0018 (8) |
O3 | 0.0117 (11) | 0.0071 (10) | 0.0221 (12) | 0.0017 (8) | 0.0011 (8) | −0.0025 (9) |
O4 | 0.0091 (10) | 0.0069 (10) | 0.0208 (11) | −0.0004 (8) | 0.0004 (9) | −0.0025 (9) |
O5 | 0.0088 (10) | 0.0056 (10) | 0.0135 (11) | −0.0002 (8) | −0.0002 (8) | −0.0014 (8) |
O6 | 0.0092 (11) | 0.0205 (12) | 0.0146 (11) | 0.0002 (10) | −0.0005 (9) | 0.0039 (9) |
C1 | 0.0114 (13) | 0.0107 (13) | 0.0092 (13) | −0.0034 (12) | 0.0005 (12) | −0.0020 (10) |
C2 | 0.0144 (15) | 0.0163 (15) | 0.0067 (13) | 0.0044 (12) | 0.0008 (11) | −0.0022 (11) |
C3 | 0.0202 (17) | 0.0169 (17) | 0.0111 (14) | 0.0077 (13) | 0.0059 (12) | 0.0005 (12) |
C4 | 0.032 (2) | 0.0222 (17) | 0.0145 (16) | 0.0163 (17) | 0.0104 (15) | 0.0081 (13) |
C5 | 0.039 (2) | 0.044 (3) | 0.0107 (15) | 0.023 (2) | 0.0014 (15) | 0.0072 (16) |
C6 | 0.028 (2) | 0.053 (3) | 0.0177 (17) | 0.012 (2) | −0.0096 (15) | −0.0045 (19) |
C7 | 0.0167 (17) | 0.0296 (19) | 0.0139 (15) | 0.0014 (15) | −0.0035 (13) | −0.0010 (13) |
C8 | 0.0106 (13) | 0.0065 (14) | 0.0075 (12) | 0.0013 (11) | 0.0005 (10) | 0.0006 (10) |
C9 | 0.0093 (13) | 0.0054 (13) | 0.0096 (13) | 0.0005 (11) | −0.0006 (11) | −0.0011 (10) |
C10 | 0.0101 (14) | 0.0111 (15) | 0.0052 (12) | −0.0006 (11) | 0.0000 (10) | −0.0003 (10) |
C11 | 0.0139 (16) | 0.0139 (15) | 0.0124 (14) | 0.0004 (12) | 0.0018 (12) | −0.0059 (11) |
C12 | 0.0186 (17) | 0.0083 (15) | 0.0202 (16) | −0.0011 (13) | 0.0010 (13) | −0.0066 (12) |
C13 | 0.0198 (17) | 0.0116 (16) | 0.0235 (17) | −0.0066 (14) | 0.0052 (14) | −0.0014 (13) |
C14 | 0.0161 (15) | 0.0118 (15) | 0.0132 (14) | −0.0038 (13) | 0.0063 (12) | −0.0041 (12) |
I1—C3 | 2.102 (4) | C3—C4 | 1.395 (5) |
I2—C10 | 2.100 (3) | C4—C5 | 1.381 (7) |
Co1—O2 | 2.118 (2) | C4—H4 | 0.9500 |
Co1—O3i | 2.021 (2) | C5—C6 | 1.387 (7) |
Co1—O4 | 2.016 (2) | C5—H5 | 0.9500 |
Co1—O5 | 2.124 (2) | C6—C7 | 1.377 (5) |
Co1—O5i | 2.151 (2) | C6—H6 | 0.9500 |
Co1—O6 | 2.110 (2) | C7—C2 | 1.400 (5) |
O1—C1 | 1.252 (4) | C7—H7 | 0.9500 |
O2—C1 | 1.267 (4) | C8—C9 | 1.506 (4) |
O3—Co1ii | 2.021 (2) | C9—C10 | 1.393 (4) |
O3—C8 | 1.251 (4) | C9—C14 | 1.397 (4) |
O4—C8 | 1.260 (4) | C11—C10 | 1.382 (4) |
O5—Co1ii | 2.151 (2) | C11—H11 | 0.9500 |
O5—H51 | 0.855 (19) | C12—C11 | 1.385 (5) |
O5—H52 | 0.855 (18) | C12—H12 | 0.9500 |
O6—H61 | 0.854 (18) | C13—C12 | 1.385 (5) |
O6—H62 | 0.86 (2) | C13—H13 | 0.9500 |
C2—C1 | 1.499 (4) | C14—C13 | 1.385 (4) |
C3—C2 | 1.392 (5) | C14—H14 | 0.9500 |
O2—Co1—O5 | 91.32 (9) | C4—C3—I1 | 116.5 (3) |
O2—Co1—O5i | 91.88 (9) | C5—C4—C3 | 119.5 (4) |
O3i—Co1—O6 | 88.28 (10) | C5—C4—H4 | 120.2 |
O3i—Co1—O2 | 88.37 (10) | C3—C4—H4 | 120.2 |
O3i—Co1—O5 | 86.32 (9) | C4—C5—C6 | 120.5 (3) |
O3i—Co1—O5i | 93.32 (9) | C4—C5—H5 | 119.8 |
O4—Co1—O2 | 92.32 (9) | C6—C5—H5 | 119.8 |
O4—Co1—O3i | 178.57 (10) | C7—C6—C5 | 119.8 (4) |
O4—Co1—O5 | 92.41 (9) | C7—C6—H6 | 120.1 |
O4—Co1—O5i | 87.92 (9) | C5—C6—H6 | 120.1 |
O4—Co1—O6 | 91.04 (10) | C6—C7—C2 | 120.9 (4) |
O5—Co1—O5i | 176.77 (4) | C6—C7—H7 | 119.5 |
O6—Co1—O2 | 176.58 (10) | C2—C7—H7 | 119.5 |
O6—Co1—O5 | 89.15 (9) | O3—C8—O4 | 127.2 (3) |
O6—Co1—O5i | 87.63 (9) | O3—C8—C9 | 116.0 (3) |
C1—O2—Co1 | 122.7 (2) | O4—C8—C9 | 116.8 (3) |
C8—O3—Co1ii | 136.6 (2) | C10—C9—C8 | 124.7 (3) |
C8—O4—Co1 | 139.0 (2) | C10—C9—C14 | 117.9 (3) |
Co1—O5—Co1ii | 122.81 (10) | C14—C9—C8 | 117.3 (3) |
Co1—O5—H51 | 103 (3) | C9—C10—I2 | 124.6 (2) |
Co1ii—O5—H51 | 97 (4) | C11—C10—I2 | 114.6 (2) |
Co1—O5—H52 | 115 (4) | C11—C10—C9 | 120.8 (3) |
Co1ii—O5—H52 | 110 (4) | C10—C11—C12 | 120.5 (3) |
H51—O5—H52 | 106 (4) | C10—C11—H11 | 119.8 |
Co1—O6—H61 | 123 (3) | C12—C11—H11 | 119.8 |
Co1—O6—H62 | 127 (4) | C11—C12—H12 | 120.2 |
H61—O6—H62 | 106 (4) | C13—C12—C11 | 119.6 (3) |
O1—C1—O2 | 125.1 (3) | C13—C12—H12 | 120.2 |
O1—C1—C2 | 117.8 (3) | C12—C13—H13 | 120.1 |
O2—C1—C2 | 117.2 (3) | C14—C13—C12 | 119.7 (3) |
C3—C2—C1 | 123.5 (3) | C14—C13—H13 | 120.1 |
C3—C2—C7 | 118.5 (3) | C9—C14—H14 | 119.3 |
C7—C2—C1 | 118.0 (3) | C13—C14—C9 | 121.4 (3) |
C2—C3—I1 | 122.7 (2) | C13—C14—H14 | 119.3 |
C2—C3—C4 | 120.7 (4) | ||
O3i—Co1—O2—C1 | 72.6 (2) | C4—C3—C2—C1 | −177.9 (3) |
O4—Co1—O2—C1 | −108.6 (2) | C4—C3—C2—C7 | 2.4 (5) |
O5—Co1—O2—C1 | 158.9 (2) | I1—C3—C4—C5 | −179.4 (3) |
O5i—Co1—O2—C1 | −20.6 (2) | C2—C3—C4—C5 | −3.3 (5) |
O2—Co1—O4—C8 | −70.4 (3) | C3—C4—C5—C6 | 1.6 (6) |
O5—Co1—O4—C8 | 21.0 (3) | C4—C5—C6—C7 | 0.9 (6) |
O5i—Co1—O4—C8 | −162.2 (3) | C5—C6—C7—C2 | −1.7 (6) |
O6—Co1—O4—C8 | 110.2 (3) | C6—C7—C2—C1 | −179.6 (3) |
O2—Co1—O5—Co1ii | 63.36 (13) | C6—C7—C2—C3 | 0.1 (5) |
O3i—Co1—O5—Co1ii | 151.65 (14) | O3—C8—C9—C10 | 142.8 (3) |
O4—Co1—O5—Co1ii | −29.01 (13) | O3—C8—C9—C14 | −38.8 (4) |
O6—Co1—O5—Co1ii | −120.02 (13) | O4—C8—C9—C10 | −39.0 (4) |
Co1—O2—C1—O1 | 16.8 (4) | O4—C8—C9—C14 | 139.4 (3) |
Co1—O2—C1—C2 | −164.0 (2) | C8—C9—C10—I2 | −2.7 (4) |
Co1ii—O3—C8—O4 | 14.0 (5) | C8—C9—C10—C11 | 179.7 (3) |
Co1ii—O3—C8—C9 | −168.0 (2) | C14—C9—C10—I2 | 178.9 (2) |
Co1—O4—C8—O3 | −13.8 (5) | C14—C9—C10—C11 | 1.4 (5) |
Co1—O4—C8—C9 | 168.2 (2) | C8—C9—C14—C13 | −176.5 (3) |
C3—C2—C1—O1 | −51.1 (4) | C10—C9—C14—C13 | 2.0 (5) |
C3—C2—C1—O2 | 129.7 (3) | C12—C11—C10—I2 | 178.7 (3) |
C7—C2—C1—O1 | 128.6 (3) | C12—C11—C10—C9 | −3.5 (5) |
C7—C2—C1—O2 | −50.7 (4) | C13—C12—C11—C10 | 2.2 (5) |
I1—C3—C2—C1 | −2.0 (4) | C14—C13—C12—C11 | 1.1 (6) |
I1—C3—C2—C7 | 178.3 (2) | C9—C14—C13—C12 | −3.2 (6) |
Symmetry codes: (i) x+1/2, −y+1/2, −z+2; (ii) x−1/2, −y+1/2, −z+2. |
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
O5—H51···O1ii | 0.86 (3) | 1.64 (3) | 2.486 (3) | 167 (5) |
O6—H61···O2i | 0.86 (2) | 1.92 (2) | 2.742 (3) | 161 (4) |
C4—H4···O1iii | 0.95 | 2.56 | 3.364 (4) | 142 |
C13—H13···O4iv | 0.95 | 2.58 | 3.495 (4) | 162 |
Symmetry codes: (i) x+1/2, −y+1/2, −z+2; (ii) x−1/2, −y+1/2, −z+2; (iii) −x+2, y+1/2, −z+3/2; (iv) x−1/2, −y−1/2, −z+2. |
Experimental details
Crystal data | |
Chemical formula | [Co(C7H4IO2)2(H2O)2] |
Mr | 588.97 |
Crystal system, space group | Orthorhombic, P212121 |
Temperature (K) | 100 |
a, b, c (Å) | 7.5051 (3), 10.5639 (4), 21.6723 (9) |
V (Å3) | 1718.25 (12) |
Z | 4 |
Radiation type | Mo Kα |
µ (mm−1) | 4.62 |
Crystal size (mm) | 0.26 × 0.23 × 0.17 |
Data collection | |
Diffractometer | Bruker Kappa APEXII CCD area-detector |
Absorption correction | Multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2005) |
Tmin, Tmax | 0.313, 0.456 |
No. of measured, independent and observed [I > 2σ(I)] reflections | 30167, 4313, 4300 |
Rint | 0.037 |
(sin θ/λ)max (Å−1) | 0.670 |
Refinement | |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)], wR(F2), S | 0.020, 0.051, 1.20 |
No. of reflections | 4313 |
No. of parameters | 224 |
No. of restraints | 8 |
H-atom treatment | H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement |
Δρmax, Δρmin (e Å−3) | 0.60, −1.03 |
Absolute structure | Flack (1983), 1835 Friedel pairs |
Absolute structure parameter | 0.016 (19) |
Computer programs: APEX2 (Bruker, 2007), SAINT (Bruker, 2007), SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008), SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008), ORTEP-3 for Windows (Farrugia, 1997), WinGX (Farrugia, 1999) and PLATON (Spek, 2009).
Co1—O2 | 2.118 (2) | Co1—O5 | 2.124 (2) |
Co1—O3i | 2.021 (2) | Co1—O5i | 2.151 (2) |
Co1—O4 | 2.016 (2) | Co1—O6 | 2.110 (2) |
Symmetry code: (i) x+1/2, −y+1/2, −z+2. |
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
O5—H51···O1ii | 0.86 (3) | 1.64 (3) | 2.486 (3) | 167 (5) |
O6—H61···O2i | 0.86 (2) | 1.92 (2) | 2.742 (3) | 161 (4) |
C4—H4···O1iii | 0.95 | 2.56 | 3.364 (4) | 142 |
C13—H13···O4iv | 0.95 | 2.58 | 3.495 (4) | 162 |
Symmetry codes: (i) x+1/2, −y+1/2, −z+2; (ii) x−1/2, −y+1/2, −z+2; (iii) −x+2, y+1/2, −z+3/2; (iv) x−1/2, −y−1/2, −z+2. |
As a part of our ongoing investigations of transition metal complexes of nicotinamide (NA), one form of niacin (Krishnamachari, 1974), and/or the nicotinic acid derivative N,N-diethylnicotinamide (DENA), an important respiratory stimulant (Bigoli et al., 1972), the title compound was synthesized and its crystal structure is reported herein.
The asymmetric unit of the title compound, (I), contains one CoII ion, two 2-iodobenzoate (IB) ligands and two water molecules (Fig. 1). In the crystal of the title compound, each CoII ion is coordinated by one IB ligand, one water molecule, two symmetry related IB ligands and two symmetry related water molecules, while the symmetry related Co(II) ions are bridged by the two O atoms of the symmetry related IB ligands and the two O atoms of the two symmetry related water molecules forming a polymeric chain. The coordination around the Co(II) ion is a slightly distorted octahedral (Fig. 2).
The crystal structures of some benzoate containing polymeric complexes of MnII, ZnII and PbII ions, [Mn2(C8H7O2)4(C10H14N2O)2(H2O)]n (Hökelek et al., 2010a), [Mn(C7H4FO2)2(H2O)2]n (Necefoğlu et al., 2011), [Zn(C8H5O3)2(C6H6N2O)]n (Hökelek et al., 2009), [Pb(C8H7O2)2(C6H6N2O)]n (Hökelek et al., 2010b), {[Pb(C9H9O2)2(C6H6N2O)].H2O}n (Hökelek et al., 2011), {[Pb(C7H5O3)2(C6H6N2O)].H2O}n (Zaman et al., 2012) have also been reported.
In the title compound, the four O atoms (O2, O3', O4 and O6) in the equatorial plane around the CoII ion form a slightly distorted square-planar arrangement, while the slightly distorted octahedral coordination is completed by the two symmetry related O atoms of the water molecules (O5 and O5') in the axial positions. The near equalities of the C1—O1 [1.252 (4) Å], C1—O2 [1.267 (4) Å], C8—O3 [1.251 (4) Å] and C8—O4 [1.260 (4) Å] bonds in the carboxylate groups indicate delocalized bonding arrangement, rather than localized single and double bonds. The average Co—O bond lengths are 2.052 (2) Å (for benzoate oxygens) and 2.128 (2) Å (for water oxygens) (Table 1) close to standard values (Allen et al., 1987). The Co atom is displaced out of the mean-planes of the carboxylate groups (O1/C1/O2) and (O3/C8/O4) by -0.5163 (4) and 0.3155 (4) Å, respectively. The dihedral angles between the planar carboxylate groups (O1/C1/O2) and (O3/C8/O4) and the adjacent benzene rings A (C2—C7) and B (C9—C14) are 51.38 (18) and 39.89 (11) °, respectively. The benzene rings are oriented at a dihedral angle of A/B = 86.09 (10)°.
In the crystal, O-H···O and weak C-H···O hydrogen bonds (Table 2) link the molecules into a three-dimentional supramolecular network. A weak C-H···π interaction is also found in the crystal structure.