



Supporting information
![]() | Crystallographic Information File (CIF) https://doi.org/10.1107/S1600536813010246/xu5689sup1.cif |
![]() | Structure factor file (CIF format) https://doi.org/10.1107/S1600536813010246/xu5689Isup2.hkl |
CCDC reference: 954201
Key indicators
- Single-crystal X-ray study
- T = 298 K
- Mean
(C-C) = 0.006 Å
- R factor = 0.040
- wR factor = 0.153
- Data-to-parameter ratio = 12.8
checkCIF/PLATON results
No syntax errors found
Alert level B PLAT919_ALERT_3_B Reflection # Likely Affected by the Beamstop ... 2 PLAT934_ALERT_3_B Number of (Iobs-Icalc)/SigmaW .gt. 10 Outliers . 6 PLAT939_ALERT_3_B Large Value of Not (SHELXL) Weight Optimized S . 176.55
Alert level C PLAT220_ALERT_2_C Large Non-Solvent C Ueq(max)/Ueq(min) ... 3.7 Ratio PLAT230_ALERT_2_C Hirshfeld Test Diff for O3 -- C4 .. 5.5 su PLAT244_ALERT_4_C Low 'Solvent' Ueq as Compared to Neighbors of N9 PLAT790_ALERT_4_C Centre of Gravity not Within Unit Cell: Resd. # 1 C22 H22 Cu2 N8 O10 PLAT905_ALERT_3_C Negative K value in the Analysis of Variance ... -0.169 PLAT911_ALERT_3_C Missing # FCF Refl Between THmin & STh/L= 0.597 43 PLAT918_ALERT_3_C Reflection(s) # with I(obs) much smaller I(calc) 5 PLAT975_ALERT_2_C Positive Residual Density at 0.77A from O4 . 0.44 eA-3 PLAT976_ALERT_2_C Negative Residual Density at 0.96A from O10 . -0.41 eA-3
Alert level G FORMU01_ALERT_1_G There is a discrepancy between the atom counts in the _chemical_formula_sum and _chemical_formula_moiety. This is usually due to the moiety formula being in the wrong format. Atom count from _chemical_formula_sum: C25 H29 Cu2 N9 O11 Atom count from _chemical_formula_moiety: PLAT004_ALERT_5_G Info: Polymeric Structure Found with Dimension . 2 PLAT005_ALERT_5_G No _iucr_refine_instructions_details in the CIF ? PLAT007_ALERT_5_G Note: Number of Unrefined D-H Atoms ............ 8 PLAT042_ALERT_1_G Calc. and Reported MoietyFormula Strings Differ ? PLAT710_ALERT_4_G Delete 1-2-3 or 2-3-4 Linear Torsion Angle ... # 5 O5 -CU1 -O1 -C1 -13.00 2.00 4.676 1.555 1.555 1.555 PLAT710_ALERT_4_G Delete 1-2-3 or 2-3-4 Linear Torsion Angle ... # 17 N5 -CU2 -N7 -C20 -105.70 1.00 1.555 1.555 1.555 1.555 PLAT710_ALERT_4_G Delete 1-2-3 or 2-3-4 Linear Torsion Angle ... # 21 N5 -CU2 -N7 -C22 79.80 1.10 1.555 1.555 1.555 1.555 PLAT710_ALERT_4_G Delete 1-2-3 or 2-3-4 Linear Torsion Angle ... # 33 N7 -CU2 -N5 -C17 -156.00 0.90 1.555 1.555 1.555 1.555 PLAT710_ALERT_4_G Delete 1-2-3 or 2-3-4 Linear Torsion Angle ... # 37 N7 -CU2 -N5 -C19 27.00 1.20 1.555 1.555 1.555 1.555 PLAT794_ALERT_5_G Note: Tentative Bond Valency for Cu1 (II) 2.11 PLAT794_ALERT_5_G Note: Tentative Bond Valency for Cu2 (II) 2.08 PLAT909_ALERT_3_G Percentage of Observed Data at Theta(Max) still 55 Perc.
0 ALERT level A = Most likely a serious problem - resolve or explain 3 ALERT level B = A potentially serious problem, consider carefully 9 ALERT level C = Check. Ensure it is not caused by an omission or oversight 13 ALERT level G = General information/check it is not something unexpected 2 ALERT type 1 CIF construction/syntax error, inconsistent or missing data 4 ALERT type 2 Indicator that the structure model may be wrong or deficient 7 ALERT type 3 Indicator that the structure quality may be low 7 ALERT type 4 Improvement, methodology, query or suggestion 5 ALERT type 5 Informative message, check
A dimethylformamide (DMF) solution (20 ml) of benzene-1,2,4,5-tetracarboxylic acid (0.1 mmol,0.0254 g) was added dropwise to an aqueous solution (10 ml) containing copper sulfate pentahydrate (0.2 mmol,0.0498 g), N,N-carbonyldiimidazole (0.3 mmol,0.0486 g) and NaOH (0.01 mmol, 0.0004 g) at room temperature (Zhao et al., 2010). The reaction mixture was filtered and the filtrate was left to stand for about three weeks until blue single crystals were obtained (yield 31%, based on Cu).
The nitrogen H atoms were refined subject to the restraint N—H = 0.86 Å. The water H atoms were refined subject to the restraint O—H = 0.85 Å. The other H atoms were positioned geometrically and allowed to ride on their parent atoms at distances of C—H = 0.93-0.96 Å. Uiso(H) = 1.2Ueq(C,N) and 1.5Ueq(O).
In recent years, many successful implementation of crystal engineering concepts has produced a great deal of coordination and supramolecular networks (Andruh et al., 2011), many of which exhibit unusual and fascinating architectures (Clarke et al., 2012). The benzene-1,2,4,5-teracarboxylate ligand as a multi-connecting ligand is also an excellent candidate for the structuring of coordination networks (Jiang et al., 2008), and comparatively few examples have been reported in relation to applying it to the building of coordination polymers (Aghabozorg et al., 2007; Chu et al., 2001; Liu & Ding, 2007; Wu et al., 2006). Here, the title complex, {[Cu2(idz)4(btc)(H2O)2].DMF}n (idz=imidazole, DMF=N,N-dimethylformamide, btc=benzene-1,2,4,5-tetracarboxylato), (I), represents as a novel example.
As shown in Figure 1, the asymmetric unit of (I) consists of two crystallographically independent CuII atoms. Both are five-coordinate in a slight distorted tetragonal pyramid geometry, and chemical environment of them are similar. Each CuII cation is surrounded by two O atoms from two btc tetraanions, two N atoms from two monodentate idz ligands, and one water molecule (O9 or O10) which occupies the axial position. All the bond lengths fall within the typical range of Cu—N bond and Cu—O bond lengths (Luo et al., 2007; Yang et al., 2004).
Cu1 and Cu2 are bridged by a btc tetraanion, which acts as µ4-bridge, forming a two-dimensional sheet along the a,c axis, as shown in Figure 2. The structure can be regarded as a grid sheets with (4,4) net topology which is constructed through CuII centers bridged by btc tetraanions. Adjacent two-dimensional sheets are parallel and are linked via hydrogen-bonding interactions (see Table 1) through uncoordinated DMF solvent molecules to form a sandwich structure(Zhan & Li, 2010).
For background to the benzene-1,2,4,5-teracarboxylate ligand in coordination polymers, see: Andruh et al. (2011); Clarke et al. (2012); Jiang et al. (2008); Aghabozorg et al. (2007); Chu et al. (2001); Liu & Ding (2007); Wu et al. (2006). For related structures, see: Zhan & Li (2010); Luo et al. (2007); Yang et al. (2004). For the synthesis, see: Zhao et al. (2010).
Data collection: APEX2 (Bruker, 2007); cell refinement: SAINT (Bruker, 2007); data reduction: SAINT (Bruker, 2007); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008).
[Cu2(C10H2O8)(C3H4N2)4(H2O)2]·C3H7NO | F(000) = 1552 |
Mr = 758.65 | Dx = 1.638 Mg m−3 |
Monoclinic, P21/c | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
Hall symbol: -P 2ybc | Cell parameters from 4538 reflections |
a = 8.999 (4) Å | θ = 2.3–25.1° |
b = 19.296 (8) Å | µ = 1.46 mm−1 |
c = 18.926 (7) Å | T = 298 K |
β = 110.590 (18)° | Block, blue |
V = 3076 (2) Å3 | 0.23 × 0.21 × 0.15 mm |
Z = 4 |
Bruker APEXII area-detector diffractometer | 5445 independent reflections |
Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube | 4149 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Graphite monochromator | Rint = 0.038 |
φ and ω scans | θmax = 25.1°, θmin = 1.6° |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2001) | h = −10→7 |
Tmin = 0.731, Tmax = 0.811 | k = −11→23 |
17289 measured reflections | l = −22→22 |
Refinement on F2 | Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods |
Least-squares matrix: full | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.040 | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
wR(F2) = 0.153 | H-atom parameters constrained |
S = 1.11 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.094P)2 + 0.3347P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
5445 reflections | (Δ/σ)max = 0.001 |
426 parameters | Δρmax = 0.51 e Å−3 |
0 restraints | Δρmin = −0.60 e Å−3 |
[Cu2(C10H2O8)(C3H4N2)4(H2O)2]·C3H7NO | V = 3076 (2) Å3 |
Mr = 758.65 | Z = 4 |
Monoclinic, P21/c | Mo Kα radiation |
a = 8.999 (4) Å | µ = 1.46 mm−1 |
b = 19.296 (8) Å | T = 298 K |
c = 18.926 (7) Å | 0.23 × 0.21 × 0.15 mm |
β = 110.590 (18)° |
Bruker APEXII area-detector diffractometer | 5445 independent reflections |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2001) | 4149 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Tmin = 0.731, Tmax = 0.811 | Rint = 0.038 |
17289 measured reflections |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.040 | 0 restraints |
wR(F2) = 0.153 | H-atom parameters constrained |
S = 1.11 | Δρmax = 0.51 e Å−3 |
5445 reflections | Δρmin = −0.60 e Å−3 |
426 parameters |
Geometry. All e.s.d.'s (except the e.s.d. in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell e.s.d.'s are taken into account individually in the estimation of e.s.d.'s in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between e.s.d.'s in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell e.s.d.'s is used for estimating e.s.d.'s involving l.s. planes. |
Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger. |
x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | ||
Cu1 | 0.49949 (5) | 0.66350 (3) | 0.40320 (2) | 0.02190 (17) | |
Cu2 | −0.01800 (5) | 0.90670 (3) | 0.40567 (2) | 0.02186 (17) | |
O3 | 0.0200 (3) | 0.83286 (14) | 0.32205 (15) | 0.0254 (6) | |
O4 | 0.1425 (4) | 0.90382 (15) | 0.26628 (17) | 0.0308 (7) | |
O2 | 0.3393 (3) | 0.77371 (15) | 0.32593 (16) | 0.0302 (7) | |
O1 | 0.3008 (3) | 0.65963 (14) | 0.31383 (15) | 0.0265 (7) | |
O5 | −0.3003 (3) | 0.82712 (14) | −0.00888 (15) | 0.0259 (7) | |
O6 | −0.3577 (3) | 0.71481 (15) | −0.01062 (16) | 0.0289 (7) | |
O8 | −0.0973 (4) | 0.58140 (16) | 0.04247 (18) | 0.0432 (9) | |
O7 | −0.0517 (3) | 0.66614 (14) | −0.02611 (14) | 0.0245 (6) | |
O10 | 0.0235 (3) | 0.98875 (15) | 0.34694 (16) | 0.0313 (7) | |
H10A | 0.0156 | 1.0262 | 0.3690 | 0.047* | |
H10B | 0.1166 | 0.9855 | 0.3454 | 0.047* | |
O9 | 0.5490 (4) | 0.54417 (17) | 0.41879 (19) | 0.0445 (8) | |
H9B | 0.5993 | 0.5356 | 0.4651 | 0.067* | |
H9C | 0.4612 | 0.5225 | 0.4044 | 0.067* | |
N1 | 0.6196 (4) | 0.67888 (18) | 0.33332 (19) | 0.0276 (8) | |
N7 | −0.2465 (4) | 0.91606 (18) | 0.34494 (19) | 0.0273 (8) | |
N3 | 0.3720 (4) | 0.67091 (19) | 0.4723 (2) | 0.0316 (9) | |
N5 | 0.2083 (4) | 0.91014 (18) | 0.47251 (19) | 0.0265 (8) | |
C7 | −0.2741 (4) | 0.7665 (2) | 0.0167 (2) | 0.0227 (9) | |
C2 | 0.1268 (4) | 0.7328 (2) | 0.2199 (2) | 0.0193 (8) | |
C4 | 0.0744 (4) | 0.8489 (2) | 0.2715 (2) | 0.0224 (9) | |
C1 | 0.2665 (4) | 0.7223 (2) | 0.2915 (2) | 0.0247 (9) | |
C10 | 0.0832 (4) | 0.6832 (2) | 0.1639 (2) | 0.0220 (9) | |
H10 | 0.1380 | 0.6414 | 0.1718 | 0.026* | |
N8 | −0.5031 (4) | 0.8996 (2) | 0.2980 (2) | 0.0443 (11) | |
H8N | −0.5959 | 0.8840 | 0.2928 | 0.053* | |
C3 | 0.0416 (4) | 0.7953 (2) | 0.20941 (19) | 0.0173 (8) | |
C6 | −0.1278 (4) | 0.7559 (2) | 0.0861 (2) | 0.0191 (8) | |
C8 | −0.0412 (4) | 0.6942 (2) | 0.09592 (19) | 0.0176 (8) | |
C5 | −0.0858 (4) | 0.8058 (2) | 0.1428 (2) | 0.0220 (9) | |
H5 | −0.1438 | 0.8467 | 0.1360 | 0.026* | |
C13 | 0.5758 (6) | 0.6644 (3) | 0.2580 (3) | 0.0410 (12) | |
H13 | 0.4916 | 0.6360 | 0.2308 | 0.049* | |
C17 | 0.3268 (5) | 0.8762 (2) | 0.4620 (3) | 0.0358 (11) | |
H17 | 0.3161 | 0.8477 | 0.4209 | 0.043* | |
C11 | 0.7426 (5) | 0.7202 (2) | 0.3478 (3) | 0.0310 (10) | |
H11 | 0.7981 | 0.7385 | 0.3953 | 0.037* | |
N6 | 0.4627 (4) | 0.8883 (2) | 0.5180 (2) | 0.0450 (11) | |
H6N | 0.5540 | 0.8715 | 0.5222 | 0.054* | |
C20 | −0.3691 (5) | 0.8842 (2) | 0.3536 (2) | 0.0336 (11) | |
H20 | −0.3622 | 0.8547 | 0.3935 | 0.040* | |
C9 | −0.0702 (4) | 0.6424 (2) | 0.0330 (2) | 0.0239 (9) | |
N2 | 0.7785 (5) | 0.7327 (2) | 0.2862 (2) | 0.0396 (10) | |
H2N | 0.8543 | 0.7584 | 0.2834 | 0.047* | |
C14 | 0.4166 (6) | 0.6577 (3) | 0.5468 (3) | 0.0455 (13) | |
H14 | 0.5065 | 0.6326 | 0.5745 | 0.055* | |
C19 | 0.2747 (5) | 0.9448 (3) | 0.5398 (3) | 0.0404 (12) | |
H19 | 0.2200 | 0.9727 | 0.5626 | 0.048* | |
C22 | −0.3115 (6) | 0.9542 (3) | 0.2796 (3) | 0.0466 (14) | |
H22 | −0.2548 | 0.9828 | 0.2586 | 0.056* | |
C21 | −0.4691 (6) | 0.9439 (3) | 0.2511 (3) | 0.0531 (15) | |
H21 | −0.5405 | 0.9635 | 0.2074 | 0.064* | |
C18 | 0.4314 (6) | 0.9319 (3) | 0.5673 (3) | 0.0496 (14) | |
H18 | 0.5046 | 0.9495 | 0.6116 | 0.060* | |
N4 | 0.2023 (5) | 0.7178 (3) | 0.5191 (3) | 0.0549 (12) | |
H4N | 0.1222 | 0.7405 | 0.5218 | 0.066* | |
C16 | 0.2400 (5) | 0.7077 (3) | 0.4577 (3) | 0.0441 (12) | |
H16 | 0.1806 | 0.7246 | 0.4101 | 0.053* | |
C15 | 0.3138 (7) | 0.6855 (4) | 0.5755 (4) | 0.0633 (17) | |
H15 | 0.3192 | 0.6828 | 0.6254 | 0.076* | |
C12 | 0.6730 (6) | 0.6973 (3) | 0.2298 (3) | 0.0525 (14) | |
H12 | 0.6683 | 0.6960 | 0.1799 | 0.063* | |
O11 | 1.2716 (4) | 0.4804 (2) | 0.4224 (2) | 0.0636 (12) | |
N9 | 1.0139 (5) | 0.5105 (2) | 0.3827 (3) | 0.0555 (12) | |
C24 | 0.9597 (8) | 0.4537 (4) | 0.4157 (4) | 0.073 (2) | |
H24A | 0.9436 | 0.4139 | 0.3834 | 0.110* | |
H24B | 0.8614 | 0.4660 | 0.4217 | 0.110* | |
H24C | 1.0376 | 0.4431 | 0.4641 | 0.110* | |
C23 | 1.1617 (7) | 0.5176 (3) | 0.3867 (3) | 0.0634 (17) | |
H23 | 1.1843 | 0.5542 | 0.3600 | 0.076* | |
C25 | 0.8863 (10) | 0.5547 (4) | 0.3310 (6) | 0.132 (4) | |
H25A | 0.9320 | 0.5877 | 0.3066 | 0.198* | |
H25B | 0.8327 | 0.5788 | 0.3595 | 0.198* | |
H25C | 0.8117 | 0.5261 | 0.2936 | 0.198* |
U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
Cu1 | 0.0181 (3) | 0.0249 (3) | 0.0169 (3) | −0.00076 (19) | −0.00107 (19) | 0.0007 (2) |
Cu2 | 0.0243 (3) | 0.0221 (3) | 0.0170 (3) | 0.00021 (19) | 0.0045 (2) | 0.00088 (19) |
O3 | 0.0329 (15) | 0.0251 (17) | 0.0207 (14) | −0.0055 (12) | 0.0123 (12) | −0.0071 (12) |
O4 | 0.0410 (17) | 0.0231 (18) | 0.0303 (16) | −0.0099 (13) | 0.0149 (13) | −0.0024 (13) |
O2 | 0.0269 (15) | 0.0292 (18) | 0.0246 (15) | −0.0017 (13) | −0.0034 (12) | −0.0083 (13) |
O1 | 0.0223 (13) | 0.0270 (18) | 0.0223 (15) | 0.0006 (12) | −0.0017 (11) | 0.0024 (13) |
O5 | 0.0264 (14) | 0.0209 (17) | 0.0222 (15) | 0.0019 (12) | −0.0017 (11) | 0.0024 (12) |
O6 | 0.0229 (14) | 0.0276 (18) | 0.0291 (16) | −0.0052 (12) | 0.0003 (12) | −0.0042 (13) |
O8 | 0.074 (2) | 0.0191 (19) | 0.0305 (18) | −0.0097 (16) | 0.0105 (16) | −0.0003 (14) |
O7 | 0.0304 (14) | 0.0242 (17) | 0.0184 (14) | −0.0015 (12) | 0.0081 (11) | −0.0029 (12) |
O10 | 0.0335 (15) | 0.0196 (17) | 0.0401 (17) | 0.0000 (13) | 0.0120 (13) | −0.0002 (13) |
O9 | 0.0472 (19) | 0.030 (2) | 0.053 (2) | −0.0015 (15) | 0.0126 (16) | 0.0056 (16) |
N1 | 0.0276 (18) | 0.026 (2) | 0.0263 (19) | −0.0016 (15) | 0.0055 (14) | −0.0036 (15) |
N7 | 0.0266 (18) | 0.029 (2) | 0.0240 (18) | −0.0003 (15) | 0.0060 (14) | 0.0036 (15) |
N3 | 0.0258 (18) | 0.035 (2) | 0.032 (2) | −0.0033 (15) | 0.0071 (15) | 0.0034 (17) |
N5 | 0.0288 (18) | 0.023 (2) | 0.0249 (18) | 0.0021 (15) | 0.0064 (14) | 0.0010 (15) |
C7 | 0.0177 (18) | 0.029 (3) | 0.020 (2) | 0.0013 (17) | 0.0060 (15) | −0.0044 (18) |
C2 | 0.0225 (18) | 0.022 (2) | 0.0096 (17) | −0.0001 (16) | 0.0008 (14) | 0.0012 (15) |
C4 | 0.0200 (18) | 0.020 (2) | 0.022 (2) | 0.0035 (16) | 0.0009 (15) | −0.0021 (17) |
C1 | 0.0188 (18) | 0.029 (3) | 0.024 (2) | 0.0015 (17) | 0.0045 (16) | −0.0004 (19) |
C10 | 0.0226 (19) | 0.019 (2) | 0.023 (2) | 0.0034 (16) | 0.0061 (15) | −0.0001 (17) |
N8 | 0.0246 (19) | 0.055 (3) | 0.046 (2) | −0.0078 (18) | 0.0035 (17) | 0.006 (2) |
C3 | 0.0184 (17) | 0.019 (2) | 0.0125 (18) | −0.0038 (15) | 0.0034 (14) | −0.0031 (15) |
C6 | 0.0233 (18) | 0.020 (2) | 0.0109 (17) | −0.0009 (16) | 0.0029 (14) | −0.0005 (15) |
C8 | 0.0197 (17) | 0.021 (2) | 0.0102 (17) | −0.0042 (16) | 0.0028 (13) | −0.0008 (15) |
C5 | 0.0210 (18) | 0.021 (2) | 0.022 (2) | 0.0009 (16) | 0.0042 (15) | 0.0005 (17) |
C13 | 0.041 (3) | 0.057 (4) | 0.023 (2) | −0.012 (2) | 0.0088 (19) | −0.012 (2) |
C17 | 0.038 (2) | 0.036 (3) | 0.031 (2) | 0.004 (2) | 0.0090 (19) | −0.006 (2) |
C11 | 0.033 (2) | 0.023 (3) | 0.039 (3) | −0.0059 (19) | 0.0151 (19) | −0.0070 (19) |
N6 | 0.029 (2) | 0.054 (3) | 0.042 (2) | 0.0132 (19) | 0.0003 (17) | −0.006 (2) |
C20 | 0.035 (2) | 0.035 (3) | 0.027 (2) | −0.002 (2) | 0.0065 (18) | 0.004 (2) |
C9 | 0.0205 (19) | 0.024 (2) | 0.021 (2) | 0.0015 (17) | −0.0008 (15) | 0.0011 (17) |
N2 | 0.046 (2) | 0.044 (3) | 0.037 (2) | −0.0142 (19) | 0.0242 (18) | −0.0041 (19) |
C14 | 0.047 (3) | 0.058 (4) | 0.033 (3) | 0.007 (2) | 0.014 (2) | 0.014 (2) |
C19 | 0.039 (3) | 0.041 (3) | 0.030 (3) | 0.009 (2) | −0.0005 (19) | −0.016 (2) |
C22 | 0.043 (3) | 0.065 (4) | 0.026 (2) | −0.006 (3) | 0.005 (2) | 0.023 (2) |
C21 | 0.034 (3) | 0.081 (4) | 0.036 (3) | 0.001 (3) | 0.002 (2) | 0.031 (3) |
C18 | 0.036 (3) | 0.057 (4) | 0.042 (3) | 0.005 (2) | −0.004 (2) | −0.023 (3) |
N4 | 0.055 (3) | 0.064 (3) | 0.058 (3) | 0.011 (2) | 0.034 (2) | −0.005 (2) |
C16 | 0.037 (3) | 0.051 (3) | 0.049 (3) | 0.008 (2) | 0.022 (2) | 0.006 (3) |
C15 | 0.064 (4) | 0.084 (5) | 0.054 (4) | 0.000 (3) | 0.036 (3) | 0.000 (3) |
C12 | 0.059 (3) | 0.069 (4) | 0.036 (3) | −0.011 (3) | 0.026 (2) | −0.008 (3) |
O11 | 0.042 (2) | 0.055 (3) | 0.082 (3) | 0.0004 (18) | 0.0066 (19) | 0.027 (2) |
N9 | 0.042 (2) | 0.043 (3) | 0.076 (3) | 0.006 (2) | 0.014 (2) | −0.014 (2) |
C24 | 0.083 (4) | 0.071 (5) | 0.078 (5) | −0.021 (4) | 0.044 (4) | −0.027 (4) |
C23 | 0.068 (4) | 0.048 (4) | 0.062 (4) | −0.014 (3) | 0.008 (3) | −0.002 (3) |
C25 | 0.091 (6) | 0.083 (6) | 0.173 (10) | 0.048 (5) | −0.014 (6) | −0.025 (6) |
Cu1—N1 | 2.003 (4) | C3—C5 | 1.389 (5) |
Cu1—N3 | 2.025 (4) | C6—C5 | 1.393 (5) |
Cu1—O1 | 1.984 (3) | C6—C8 | 1.398 (5) |
Cu1—O5i | 1.985 (3) | C8—C9 | 1.506 (5) |
Cu1—O9 | 2.344 (3) | C5—H5 | 0.9300 |
Cu2—N5 | 1.985 (3) | C13—C12 | 1.335 (7) |
Cu2—N7 | 1.980 (3) | C13—H13 | 0.9300 |
Cu2—O3 | 2.243 (3) | C17—N6 | 1.327 (6) |
Cu2—O7ii | 2.003 (3) | C17—H17 | 0.9300 |
Cu2—O10 | 2.043 (3) | C11—N2 | 1.337 (6) |
O3—C4 | 1.257 (5) | C11—H11 | 0.9300 |
O4—C4 | 1.245 (5) | N6—C18 | 1.358 (6) |
O2—C1 | 1.240 (5) | N6—H6N | 0.8600 |
O1—C1 | 1.282 (5) | C20—H20 | 0.9300 |
O5—C7 | 1.256 (5) | N2—C12 | 1.340 (6) |
O5—Cu1iii | 1.985 (3) | N2—H2N | 0.8600 |
O6—C7 | 1.247 (5) | C14—C15 | 1.339 (8) |
O8—C9 | 1.228 (5) | C14—H14 | 0.9300 |
O7—C9 | 1.273 (5) | C19—C18 | 1.344 (6) |
O7—Cu2iv | 2.003 (3) | C19—H19 | 0.9300 |
O10—H10A | 0.8500 | C22—C21 | 1.344 (7) |
O10—H10B | 0.8500 | C22—H22 | 0.9300 |
O9—H9B | 0.8499 | C21—H21 | 0.9300 |
O9—H9C | 0.8500 | C18—H18 | 0.9300 |
N1—C11 | 1.312 (5) | N4—C16 | 1.335 (7) |
N1—C13 | 1.367 (6) | N4—C15 | 1.335 (7) |
N7—C20 | 1.323 (6) | N4—H4N | 0.8600 |
N7—C22 | 1.380 (5) | C16—H16 | 0.9300 |
N3—C16 | 1.327 (6) | C15—H15 | 0.9300 |
N3—C14 | 1.348 (6) | C12—H12 | 0.9300 |
N5—C17 | 1.325 (6) | O11—C23 | 1.217 (7) |
N5—C19 | 1.376 (5) | N9—C23 | 1.313 (8) |
C7—C6 | 1.512 (5) | N9—C24 | 1.429 (8) |
C2—C10 | 1.378 (5) | N9—C25 | 1.487 (8) |
C2—C3 | 1.406 (5) | C24—H24A | 0.9600 |
C2—C1 | 1.503 (5) | C24—H24B | 0.9600 |
C4—C3 | 1.514 (5) | C24—H24C | 0.9600 |
C10—C8 | 1.393 (5) | C23—H23 | 0.9300 |
C10—H10 | 0.9300 | C25—H25A | 0.9600 |
N8—C20 | 1.327 (6) | C25—H25B | 0.9600 |
N8—C21 | 1.342 (6) | C25—H25C | 0.9600 |
N8—H8N | 0.8600 | ||
O1—Cu1—O5i | 176.77 (12) | C3—C5—C6 | 120.8 (4) |
O1—Cu1—N1 | 88.65 (13) | C3—C5—H5 | 119.6 |
O5i—Cu1—N1 | 89.92 (13) | C6—C5—H5 | 119.6 |
O1—Cu1—N3 | 90.46 (13) | C12—C13—N1 | 109.2 (4) |
O5i—Cu1—N3 | 90.31 (13) | C12—C13—H13 | 125.4 |
N1—Cu1—N3 | 167.36 (15) | N1—C13—H13 | 125.4 |
O1—Cu1—O9 | 98.32 (12) | N5—C17—N6 | 111.0 (4) |
O5i—Cu1—O9 | 84.71 (12) | N5—C17—H17 | 124.5 |
N1—Cu1—O9 | 96.07 (13) | N6—C17—H17 | 124.5 |
N3—Cu1—O9 | 96.53 (14) | N1—C11—N2 | 111.8 (4) |
N7—Cu2—N5 | 172.01 (15) | N1—C11—H11 | 124.1 |
N7—Cu2—O7ii | 94.38 (13) | N2—C11—H11 | 124.1 |
N5—Cu2—O7ii | 88.09 (13) | C17—N6—C18 | 107.6 (4) |
N7—Cu2—O10 | 87.98 (13) | C17—N6—H6N | 126.2 |
N5—Cu2—O10 | 88.73 (13) | C18—N6—H6N | 126.2 |
O7ii—Cu2—O10 | 173.16 (12) | N7—C20—N8 | 111.2 (4) |
N7—Cu2—O3 | 91.92 (13) | N7—C20—H20 | 124.4 |
N5—Cu2—O3 | 95.39 (13) | N8—C20—H20 | 124.4 |
O7ii—Cu2—O3 | 95.99 (11) | O8—C9—O7 | 124.6 (4) |
O10—Cu2—O3 | 90.34 (12) | O8—C9—C8 | 120.6 (4) |
C4—O3—Cu2 | 125.3 (3) | O7—C9—C8 | 114.6 (4) |
C1—O1—Cu1 | 106.6 (2) | C11—N2—C12 | 106.3 (4) |
C7—O5—Cu1iii | 113.6 (2) | C11—N2—H2N | 126.8 |
C9—O7—Cu2iv | 114.2 (3) | C12—N2—H2N | 126.8 |
Cu2—O10—H10A | 109.2 | C15—C14—N3 | 110.8 (5) |
Cu2—O10—H10B | 109.3 | C15—C14—H14 | 124.6 |
H10A—O10—H10B | 109.5 | N3—C14—H14 | 124.6 |
Cu1—O9—H9B | 109.2 | C18—C19—N5 | 108.8 (4) |
Cu1—O9—H9C | 109.3 | C18—C19—H19 | 125.6 |
H9B—O9—H9C | 109.5 | N5—C19—H19 | 125.6 |
C11—N1—C13 | 104.8 (4) | C21—C22—N7 | 109.6 (4) |
C11—N1—Cu1 | 124.3 (3) | C21—C22—H22 | 125.2 |
C13—N1—Cu1 | 129.3 (3) | N7—C22—H22 | 125.2 |
C20—N7—C22 | 104.5 (4) | N8—C21—C22 | 106.4 (4) |
C20—N7—Cu2 | 128.8 (3) | N8—C21—H21 | 126.8 |
C22—N7—Cu2 | 126.5 (3) | C22—C21—H21 | 126.8 |
C16—N3—C14 | 103.6 (4) | C19—C18—N6 | 107.0 (4) |
C16—N3—Cu1 | 124.9 (3) | C19—C18—H18 | 126.5 |
C14—N3—Cu1 | 129.4 (3) | N6—C18—H18 | 126.5 |
C17—N5—C19 | 105.7 (4) | C16—N4—C15 | 106.2 (5) |
C17—N5—Cu2 | 126.0 (3) | C16—N4—H4N | 126.9 |
C19—N5—Cu2 | 128.3 (3) | C15—N4—H4N | 126.9 |
O6—C7—O5 | 125.6 (3) | N3—C16—N4 | 112.3 (5) |
O6—C7—C6 | 117.8 (4) | N3—C16—H16 | 123.9 |
O5—C7—C6 | 116.7 (3) | N4—C16—H16 | 123.9 |
C10—C2—C3 | 119.5 (3) | N4—C15—C14 | 107.1 (5) |
C10—C2—C1 | 121.4 (4) | N4—C15—H15 | 126.4 |
C3—C2—C1 | 119.0 (3) | C14—C15—H15 | 126.4 |
O4—C4—O3 | 127.1 (4) | C13—C12—N2 | 107.8 (5) |
O4—C4—C3 | 119.1 (4) | C13—C12—H12 | 126.1 |
O3—C4—C3 | 113.6 (3) | N2—C12—H12 | 126.1 |
O2—C1—O1 | 124.0 (3) | C23—N9—C24 | 123.4 (5) |
O2—C1—C2 | 119.0 (4) | C23—N9—C25 | 120.7 (7) |
O1—C1—C2 | 116.9 (3) | C24—N9—C25 | 115.0 (6) |
C2—C10—C8 | 121.6 (4) | N9—C24—H24A | 109.5 |
C2—C10—H10 | 119.2 | N9—C24—H24B | 109.5 |
C8—C10—H10 | 119.2 | H24A—C24—H24B | 109.5 |
C20—N8—C21 | 108.2 (4) | N9—C24—H24C | 109.5 |
C20—N8—H8N | 125.9 | H24A—C24—H24C | 109.5 |
C21—N8—H8N | 125.9 | H24B—C24—H24C | 109.5 |
C5—C3—C2 | 119.3 (3) | O11—C23—N9 | 125.4 (6) |
C5—C3—C4 | 118.6 (3) | O11—C23—H23 | 117.3 |
C2—C3—C4 | 121.9 (3) | N9—C23—H23 | 117.3 |
C5—C6—C8 | 119.9 (3) | N9—C25—H25A | 109.5 |
C5—C6—C7 | 119.6 (3) | N9—C25—H25B | 109.5 |
C8—C6—C7 | 120.4 (3) | H25A—C25—H25B | 109.5 |
C10—C8—C6 | 118.8 (3) | N9—C25—H25C | 109.5 |
C10—C8—C9 | 119.3 (3) | H25A—C25—H25C | 109.5 |
C6—C8—C9 | 121.7 (3) | H25B—C25—H25C | 109.5 |
N7—Cu2—O3—C4 | 98.4 (3) | C1—C2—C3—C4 | −7.1 (5) |
N5—Cu2—O3—C4 | −78.3 (3) | O4—C4—C3—C5 | −78.2 (5) |
O7ii—Cu2—O3—C4 | −167.0 (3) | O3—C4—C3—C5 | 98.4 (4) |
O10—Cu2—O3—C4 | 10.4 (3) | O4—C4—C3—C2 | 107.7 (4) |
O5i—Cu1—O1—C1 | −13 (2) | O3—C4—C3—C2 | −75.7 (5) |
N1—Cu1—O1—C1 | −76.3 (3) | O6—C7—C6—C5 | −141.6 (4) |
N3—Cu1—O1—C1 | 91.1 (3) | O5—C7—C6—C5 | 38.7 (5) |
O9—Cu1—O1—C1 | −172.2 (3) | O6—C7—C6—C8 | 33.9 (5) |
O1—Cu1—N1—C11 | 142.5 (4) | O5—C7—C6—C8 | −145.8 (4) |
O5i—Cu1—N1—C11 | −34.6 (3) | C2—C10—C8—C6 | −3.0 (6) |
N3—Cu1—N1—C11 | 56.4 (7) | C2—C10—C8—C9 | 172.2 (4) |
O9—Cu1—N1—C11 | −119.3 (3) | C5—C6—C8—C10 | 2.0 (6) |
O1—Cu1—N1—C13 | −20.6 (4) | C7—C6—C8—C10 | −173.5 (3) |
O5i—Cu1—N1—C13 | 162.3 (4) | C5—C6—C8—C9 | −173.0 (4) |
N3—Cu1—N1—C13 | −106.6 (7) | C7—C6—C8—C9 | 11.5 (6) |
O9—Cu1—N1—C13 | 77.7 (4) | C2—C3—C5—C6 | −1.3 (6) |
N5—Cu2—N7—C20 | −105.7 (10) | C4—C3—C5—C6 | −175.5 (4) |
O7ii—Cu2—N7—C20 | 2.1 (4) | C8—C6—C5—C3 | 0.1 (6) |
O10—Cu2—N7—C20 | −171.5 (4) | C7—C6—C5—C3 | 175.6 (3) |
O3—Cu2—N7—C20 | 98.3 (4) | C11—N1—C13—C12 | −0.1 (6) |
N5—Cu2—N7—C22 | 79.8 (11) | Cu1—N1—C13—C12 | 165.4 (4) |
O7ii—Cu2—N7—C22 | −172.4 (4) | C19—N5—C17—N6 | −0.8 (5) |
O10—Cu2—N7—C22 | 14.0 (4) | Cu2—N5—C17—N6 | −178.3 (3) |
O3—Cu2—N7—C22 | −76.2 (4) | C13—N1—C11—N2 | 0.2 (5) |
O1—Cu1—N3—C16 | −39.4 (4) | Cu1—N1—C11—N2 | −166.3 (3) |
O5i—Cu1—N3—C16 | 137.5 (4) | N5—C17—N6—C18 | 0.2 (6) |
N1—Cu1—N3—C16 | 46.5 (8) | C22—N7—C20—N8 | 0.7 (5) |
O9—Cu1—N3—C16 | −137.8 (4) | Cu2—N7—C20—N8 | −174.8 (3) |
O1—Cu1—N3—C14 | 160.2 (4) | C21—N8—C20—N7 | −0.7 (6) |
O5i—Cu1—N3—C14 | −23.0 (4) | Cu2iv—O7—C9—O8 | −14.0 (5) |
N1—Cu1—N3—C14 | −114.0 (6) | Cu2iv—O7—C9—C8 | 160.5 (2) |
O9—Cu1—N3—C14 | 61.7 (4) | C10—C8—C9—O8 | 58.3 (5) |
N7—Cu2—N5—C17 | −156.0 (9) | C6—C8—C9—O8 | −126.6 (4) |
O7ii—Cu2—N5—C17 | 95.8 (4) | C10—C8—C9—O7 | −116.4 (4) |
O10—Cu2—N5—C17 | −90.3 (4) | C6—C8—C9—O7 | 58.6 (5) |
O3—Cu2—N5—C17 | −0.1 (4) | N1—C11—N2—C12 | −0.2 (6) |
N7—Cu2—N5—C19 | 27.0 (12) | C16—N3—C14—C15 | 0.3 (6) |
O7ii—Cu2—N5—C19 | −81.2 (4) | Cu1—N3—C14—C15 | 163.9 (4) |
O10—Cu2—N5—C19 | 92.8 (4) | C17—N5—C19—C18 | 1.1 (6) |
O3—Cu2—N5—C19 | −177.0 (4) | Cu2—N5—C19—C18 | 178.6 (4) |
Cu1iii—O5—C7—O6 | 3.3 (5) | C20—N7—C22—C21 | −0.4 (6) |
Cu1iii—O5—C7—C6 | −177.1 (2) | Cu2—N7—C22—C21 | 175.2 (4) |
Cu2—O3—C4—O4 | 13.8 (5) | C20—N8—C21—C22 | 0.4 (7) |
Cu2—O3—C4—C3 | −162.4 (2) | N7—C22—C21—N8 | 0.0 (7) |
Cu1—O1—C1—O2 | −6.3 (5) | N5—C19—C18—N6 | −1.1 (7) |
Cu1—O1—C1—C2 | 175.1 (3) | C17—N6—C18—C19 | 0.5 (6) |
C10—C2—C1—O2 | 152.4 (4) | C14—N3—C16—N4 | 0.2 (6) |
C3—C2—C1—O2 | −26.0 (6) | Cu1—N3—C16—N4 | −164.4 (3) |
C10—C2—C1—O1 | −28.9 (6) | C15—N4—C16—N3 | −0.6 (7) |
C3—C2—C1—O1 | 152.7 (4) | C16—N4—C15—C14 | 0.8 (7) |
C3—C2—C10—C8 | 1.8 (6) | N3—C14—C15—N4 | −0.7 (7) |
C1—C2—C10—C8 | −176.7 (4) | N1—C13—C12—N2 | 0.0 (7) |
C10—C2—C3—C5 | 0.3 (6) | C11—N2—C12—C13 | 0.1 (6) |
C1—C2—C3—C5 | 178.8 (3) | C24—N9—C23—O11 | −5.1 (10) |
C10—C2—C3—C4 | 174.4 (4) | C25—N9—C23—O11 | −173.7 (6) |
Symmetry codes: (i) x+1, −y+3/2, z+1/2; (ii) x, −y+3/2, z+1/2; (iii) x−1, −y+3/2, z−1/2; (iv) x, −y+3/2, z−1/2. |
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
N2—H2N···O3v | 0.86 | 2.01 | 2.807 (5) | 153 |
N4—H4N···O7ii | 0.86 | 2.35 | 3.099 (5) | 146 |
N6—H6N···O6i | 0.86 | 2.03 | 2.733 (5) | 138 |
N8—H8N···O2vi | 0.86 | 2.35 | 2.952 (5) | 127 |
N8—H8N···O4vi | 0.86 | 2.26 | 3.033 (6) | 149 |
O9—H9B···O11vii | 0.85 | 2.06 | 2.909 (5) | 177 |
O9—H9C···O11vi | 0.85 | 2.02 | 2.805 (6) | 153 |
O10—H10A···O8viii | 0.85 | 1.90 | 2.655 (4) | 147 |
O10—H10B···O4 | 0.85 | 2.24 | 2.703 (5) | 114 |
Symmetry codes: (i) x+1, −y+3/2, z+1/2; (ii) x, −y+3/2, z+1/2; (v) x+1, y, z; (vi) x−1, y, z; (vii) −x+2, −y+1, −z+1; (viii) −x, y+1/2, −z+1/2. |
Experimental details
Crystal data | |
Chemical formula | [Cu2(C10H2O8)(C3H4N2)4(H2O)2]·C3H7NO |
Mr | 758.65 |
Crystal system, space group | Monoclinic, P21/c |
Temperature (K) | 298 |
a, b, c (Å) | 8.999 (4), 19.296 (8), 18.926 (7) |
β (°) | 110.590 (18) |
V (Å3) | 3076 (2) |
Z | 4 |
Radiation type | Mo Kα |
µ (mm−1) | 1.46 |
Crystal size (mm) | 0.23 × 0.21 × 0.15 |
Data collection | |
Diffractometer | Bruker APEXII area-detector |
Absorption correction | Multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2001) |
Tmin, Tmax | 0.731, 0.811 |
No. of measured, independent and observed [I > 2σ(I)] reflections | 17289, 5445, 4149 |
Rint | 0.038 |
(sin θ/λ)max (Å−1) | 0.597 |
Refinement | |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)], wR(F2), S | 0.040, 0.153, 1.11 |
No. of reflections | 5445 |
No. of parameters | 426 |
H-atom treatment | H-atom parameters constrained |
Δρmax, Δρmin (e Å−3) | 0.51, −0.60 |
Computer programs: APEX2 (Bruker, 2007), SAINT (Bruker, 2007), SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008).
Cu1—N1 | 2.003 (4) | Cu2—N5 | 1.985 (3) |
Cu1—N3 | 2.025 (4) | Cu2—N7 | 1.980 (3) |
Cu1—O1 | 1.984 (3) | Cu2—O3 | 2.243 (3) |
Cu1—O5i | 1.985 (3) | Cu2—O7ii | 2.003 (3) |
Cu1—O9 | 2.344 (3) | Cu2—O10 | 2.043 (3) |
Symmetry codes: (i) x+1, −y+3/2, z+1/2; (ii) x, −y+3/2, z+1/2. |
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
N2—H2N···O3iii | 0.86 | 2.01 | 2.807 (5) | 153 |
N4—H4N···O7ii | 0.86 | 2.35 | 3.099 (5) | 146 |
N6—H6N···O6i | 0.86 | 2.03 | 2.733 (5) | 138 |
N8—H8N···O2iv | 0.86 | 2.35 | 2.952 (5) | 127 |
N8—H8N···O4iv | 0.86 | 2.26 | 3.033 (6) | 149 |
O9—H9B···O11v | 0.85 | 2.06 | 2.909 (5) | 177 |
O9—H9C···O11iv | 0.85 | 2.02 | 2.805 (6) | 153 |
O10—H10A···O8vi | 0.85 | 1.90 | 2.655 (4) | 147 |
O10—H10B···O4 | 0.85 | 2.24 | 2.703 (5) | 114 |
Symmetry codes: (i) x+1, −y+3/2, z+1/2; (ii) x, −y+3/2, z+1/2; (iii) x+1, y, z; (iv) x−1, y, z; (v) −x+2, −y+1, −z+1; (vi) −x, y+1/2, −z+1/2. |
In recent years, many successful implementation of crystal engineering concepts has produced a great deal of coordination and supramolecular networks (Andruh et al., 2011), many of which exhibit unusual and fascinating architectures (Clarke et al., 2012). The benzene-1,2,4,5-teracarboxylate ligand as a multi-connecting ligand is also an excellent candidate for the structuring of coordination networks (Jiang et al., 2008), and comparatively few examples have been reported in relation to applying it to the building of coordination polymers (Aghabozorg et al., 2007; Chu et al., 2001; Liu & Ding, 2007; Wu et al., 2006). Here, the title complex, {[Cu2(idz)4(btc)(H2O)2].DMF}n (idz=imidazole, DMF=N,N-dimethylformamide, btc=benzene-1,2,4,5-tetracarboxylato), (I), represents as a novel example.
As shown in Figure 1, the asymmetric unit of (I) consists of two crystallographically independent CuII atoms. Both are five-coordinate in a slight distorted tetragonal pyramid geometry, and chemical environment of them are similar. Each CuII cation is surrounded by two O atoms from two btc tetraanions, two N atoms from two monodentate idz ligands, and one water molecule (O9 or O10) which occupies the axial position. All the bond lengths fall within the typical range of Cu—N bond and Cu—O bond lengths (Luo et al., 2007; Yang et al., 2004).
Cu1 and Cu2 are bridged by a btc tetraanion, which acts as µ4-bridge, forming a two-dimensional sheet along the a,c axis, as shown in Figure 2. The structure can be regarded as a grid sheets with (4,4) net topology which is constructed through CuII centers bridged by btc tetraanions. Adjacent two-dimensional sheets are parallel and are linked via hydrogen-bonding interactions (see Table 1) through uncoordinated DMF solvent molecules to form a sandwich structure(Zhan & Li, 2010).