organic compounds
Isolated molecules in 2-ethylsulfanyl-7-methyl-4-(4-methylphenyl)pyrazolo[1,5-a][1,3,5]triazine and hydrogen-bonded sheets of R22(10), R22(16), R44(22) and R44(24) rings in 2-ethylsulfanyl-7-methyl-4-(4-nitrophenyl)pyrazolo[1,5-a][1,3,5]triazine
aDepartamento de Química, Universidad de Nariño, Ciudad Universitaria Torobajo, AA 1175 Pasto, Colombia, bDepartamento de Química Inorgánica y Orgánica, Universidad de Jaén, 23071 Jaén, Spain, cDepartment of Chemistry, University of Aberdeen, Meston Walk, Old Aberdeen AB24 3UE, Scotland, and dSchool of Chemistry, University of St Andrews, Fife KY16 9ST, Scotland
*Correspondence e-mail: cg@st-andrews.ac.uk
In each of 2-ethylsulfanyl-7-methyl-4-(4-methylphenyl)pyrazolo[1,5-a][1,3,5]triazine, C15H16N4S, (I), and 2-ethylsulfanyl-7-methyl-4-(4-nitrophenyl)pyrazolo[1,5-a][1,3,5]triazine, C14H13N5O2S, (II), there is significant bond fixation in the heterocyclic component. While there are no direction-specific intermolecular interactions in the structure of (I), the molecules of (II) are linked by a combination of C—H⋯O and C—H⋯S hydrogen bonds into sheets containing four types of ring, all centrosymmetric.
Comment
Pyrazolo[1,5-a][1,3,5]triazines have attracted considerable interest from the medicinal chemistry community because of their wide range of biological activities (De Zwart et al., 1999; He et al., 2000). Derivatives containing such ring systems have been synthesized from 5-aminopyrazoles and an appropriate bis-electrophilic reagent (Strohmeyer et al., 1985; Ried & Aboul-Fetouh, 1988; Elgemeie et al., 2001). We report here the structures of two closely related pyrazolo[1,5-a]-1,3,5-triazines, viz. 2-ethylsulfanyl-7-methyl-4-(4-methylphenyl)pyrazolo[1,5-a][1,3,5]triazine, (I) (Fig. 1), and 2-ethylsulfanyl-7-methyl-4-(4-nitrophenyl)pyrazolo[1,5-a][1,3,5]triazine, (II) (Fig. 2), which were obtained from the reactions of 5-amino-3-methylpyrazole with the appropriate 4-substituted S,S-diethyl aroyliminodithiocarbonates.
In the fused heterobicyclic components of the molecules, the corresponding bond lengths for compounds (I) and (II) are very similar (Table 1), and they show a number of interesting features. Firstly, the N1—C2 and N3—C4 bonds are significantly shorter than the C2—N3, C4—N5 and C9—N1
bonds, while the cross-ring bond N5—C9 is by far the longest of the C—N bonds in this system; secondly, the C8—C9 bond is significantly shorter than the C7—C8 bond. These observations provide evidence for a significant measure of bond fixation within this ring system. In each of (I) and (II), the pendent aryl ring is almost coplanar with the heterocyclic system, and this configuration may be associated with the presence, in each compound, of an intramolecular C—H⋯N contact to pyrazole atom N6. In (II), the nitro group is nearly coplanar with the aryl ring, with a dihedral angle between the planes of the aryl group and the C—NO2 unit of only 14.3 (2)°. However, the conformation of the ethylsulfanyl substituent differs between compounds (I) and (II), with the C21—C22 bond antiperiplanar to C2—S2 in (I) but synclinal in (II) (Table 1); the exocyclic C2—S2 distances are significantly different in the two compounds, possibly as a consequence of the conformational difference, although the S2—C21 distances are not significantly different.There are no direction-specific intermolecular interactions in the structure of (I). However, the molecules of (II) are linked by two independent C—H⋯O hydrogen bonds (Table 2) into chains of edge-fused rings, which are themselves further linked, albeit rather weakly, by a single C—H⋯S hydrogen bond.
Pyrazole atom C8 in the molecule at (x, y, z) acts as a hydrogen-bond donor to nitro atom O441 in the molecule at (1 + x, −1 + y, 1 + z), so generating by translation a C(11) (Bernstein et al., 1995) chain running parallel to the [11] direction. There are two chains of this type passing through each related by inversion and hence antiparallel to one another, and such pairs of antiparallel chains are linked by the second C—H⋯O hydrogen bond. Aryl atom C45 in the molecule at (x, y, z) acts as a hydrogen-bond donor to nitro atom O442 in the molecule at (1 − x, 1 − y, −z), so generating by translation and inversion a chain of edge-fused R22(10) and R44(24) rings running along [11] (Fig. 3). Finally, aryl atom C43 in the molecule at (x, y, z) acts as a hydrogen-bond donor to atom S2 in the molecule at (1 − x, 2 − y, 1 − z), so linking the [11] chains into (21) sheets built from four types of ring, viz. R22(10), R22(16), R44(22) and R44(24), all of them centrosymmetric (Fig. 3).
Experimental
A solution of 5-amino-3-methylpyrazole (0.034 mol) and the appropriate S,S-diethyl aroyliminodithiocarbonate (0.034 mol) in dimethylformamide (2 ml) was heated under reflux until the reaction was complete. The solid products were precipitated by addition of cold water to the reaction mixture, collected by filtration and purified by on silica gel, using a mixture of hexanes/ethyl acetate (4:1 v/v) as eluant. Compound (I) was obtained after heating for 1 h, and evaporation of the solution in hexanes/ethyl acetate (4:1 v/v) provided crystals suitable for single-crystal X-ray diffraction (yield 63%, m.p. 388 K). Compound (II) was obtained after heating for 30 min; recrystallization from absolute ethanol provided crystals suitable for single-crystal X-ray diffraction (yield 50%, m.p. 393 K).
Compound (I)
Crystal data
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Compound (II)
Crystal data
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|
For (I), the P21/c was uniquely assigned from the crystals of (II) are triclinic, and the P was selected and subsequently confirmed by the structure analysis. All H atoms were located in difference maps and then treated as riding atoms, with C—H = 0.95 (CH), 0.98 (CH3) or 0.99 Å (CH2), and with Uiso(H) values of 1.2Ueq(C), or 1.5Ueq(C) for the methyl groups.
For both compounds, data collection: COLLECT (Hooft, 1999); cell DENZO (Otwinowski & Minor, 1997) and COLLECT; data reduction: DENZO and COLLECT; program(s) used to solve structure: OSCAIL (McArdle, 2003) and SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 1997); program(s) used to refine structure: OSCAIL and SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 1997); molecular graphics: PLATON (Spek, 2003); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXL97 and PRPKAPPA (Ferguson, 1999).
Supporting information
10.1107/S0108270106002952/sk1896sup1.cif
contains datablocks global, I, II. DOI:Structure factors: contains datablock I. DOI: 10.1107/S0108270106002952/sk1896Isup2.hkl
Structure factors: contains datablock II. DOI: 10.1107/S0108270106002952/sk1896IIsup3.hkl
A solution of 5-amino-3-methylpyrazole (0.034 mol) and the appropriate S,S-diethyl aroyliminodithiocarbonate (0.034 mol) in N,N-dimethylformamide (2 ml) was heated under reflux until the reaction was complete. The solid products were precipitated by addition of cold water to the reaction mixture, collected by filtration and purified by
on silica gel, using a mixture of hexanes/ethyl acetate (4:1 v/v) as eluant. Compound (I) was obtained after heating for 1 h, and evaporation of the solution in hexanes/ethyl acetate (4:1 v/v) provided crystals suitable for single-crystal X-ray diffraction (yield 63%, m.p. 388 K), Compound (II) was obtained after heating for 30 min; recrystallization from absolute ethanol provided crystals suitable for single-crystal X-ray diffraction (yield 50%, m. p. 393 K).For compound (I), the 1 was selected and subsequently confirmed by the structure analysis. All H atoms were located in difference maps and then treated as riding atoms, with C—H distances 0.95 Å (CH), 0.98 Å (CH3) or 0.99 Å (CH2), and with Uiso(H) values of 1.2Ueq(C), or 1.5Ueq(C) for the methyl groups.
P21/c was uniquely assigned from the crystals of compound (II) are triclinic, and the PFor both compounds, data collection: COLLECT (Hooft, 1999); cell
DENZO (Otwinowski & Minor, 1997) and COLLECT; data reduction: DENZO and COLLECT; program(s) used to solve structure: OSCAIL (McArdle, 2003) and SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 1997); program(s) used to refine structure: OSCAIL and SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 1997); molecular graphics: PLATON (Spek, 2003); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXL97 and PRPKAPPA (Ferguson, 1999).Fig. 1. The molecule of (I), showing the atom-labelling scheme. Displacement ellipsoids are drawn at the 30% probability level. | |
Fig. 2. The molecule of (II), showing the atom-labelling scheme. Displacement ellipsoids are drawn at the 30% probability level. | |
Fig. 3. Stereoview of part of the crystal structure of (II), showing the formation of a (211) sheet built from four types of rings. For the sake of clarity, H atoms not involved in the motifs shown have been omitted. |
C15H16N4S | F(000) = 600 |
Mr = 284.38 | Dx = 1.393 Mg m−3 |
Monoclinic, P21/c | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
Hall symbol: -P 2ybc | Cell parameters from 3092 reflections |
a = 16.0941 (5) Å | θ = 3.8–27.5° |
b = 5.5573 (2) Å | µ = 0.23 mm−1 |
c = 15.2495 (5) Å | T = 120 K |
β = 96.2994 (17)° | Lath, yellow |
V = 1355.68 (8) Å3 | 0.54 × 0.32 × 0.10 mm |
Z = 4 |
Nonius KappaCCD diffractometer | 3092 independent reflections |
Radiation source: Bruker-Nonius FR91 rotating anode | 2458 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Graphite monochromator | Rint = 0.041 |
Detector resolution: 9.091 pixels mm-1 | θmax = 27.5°, θmin = 3.8° |
ϕ and ω scans | h = −20→20 |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Sheldrick, 2003) | k = −7→7 |
Tmin = 0.884, Tmax = 0.977 | l = −17→19 |
14663 measured reflections |
Refinement on F2 | Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods |
Least-squares matrix: full | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.044 | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
wR(F2) = 0.124 | H-atom parameters constrained |
S = 1.05 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.065P)2 + 0.834P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
3092 reflections | (Δ/σ)max = 0.001 |
184 parameters | Δρmax = 0.36 e Å−3 |
0 restraints | Δρmin = −0.36 e Å−3 |
C15H16N4S | V = 1355.68 (8) Å3 |
Mr = 284.38 | Z = 4 |
Monoclinic, P21/c | Mo Kα radiation |
a = 16.0941 (5) Å | µ = 0.23 mm−1 |
b = 5.5573 (2) Å | T = 120 K |
c = 15.2495 (5) Å | 0.54 × 0.32 × 0.10 mm |
β = 96.2994 (17)° |
Nonius KappaCCD diffractometer | 3092 independent reflections |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Sheldrick, 2003) | 2458 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Tmin = 0.884, Tmax = 0.977 | Rint = 0.041 |
14663 measured reflections |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.044 | 0 restraints |
wR(F2) = 0.124 | H-atom parameters constrained |
S = 1.05 | Δρmax = 0.36 e Å−3 |
3092 reflections | Δρmin = −0.36 e Å−3 |
184 parameters |
x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | ||
S2 | 0.73644 (3) | 0.22676 (8) | 0.15228 (3) | 0.01885 (16) | |
N1 | 0.85263 (9) | 0.5314 (3) | 0.22717 (10) | 0.0173 (3) | |
N3 | 0.71078 (9) | 0.5693 (3) | 0.25980 (10) | 0.0158 (3) | |
N5 | 0.80915 (9) | 0.8325 (3) | 0.32592 (10) | 0.0146 (3) | |
N6 | 0.84111 (9) | 1.0209 (3) | 0.37761 (10) | 0.0169 (3) | |
C2 | 0.77360 (11) | 0.4657 (3) | 0.22036 (12) | 0.0159 (4) | |
C4 | 0.72754 (11) | 0.7569 (3) | 0.31145 (12) | 0.0150 (4) | |
C7 | 0.92221 (11) | 1.0238 (3) | 0.36538 (12) | 0.0166 (4) | |
C8 | 0.94393 (11) | 0.8442 (3) | 0.30743 (13) | 0.0183 (4) | |
C9 | 0.87100 (11) | 0.7216 (3) | 0.28209 (12) | 0.0153 (4) | |
C21 | 0.82573 (11) | 0.1502 (4) | 0.09527 (14) | 0.0215 (4) | |
C22 | 0.80139 (13) | −0.0615 (4) | 0.03433 (13) | 0.0239 (4) | |
C41 | 0.65740 (11) | 0.8811 (3) | 0.34668 (12) | 0.0154 (4) | |
C42 | 0.57715 (11) | 0.7834 (3) | 0.32526 (13) | 0.0171 (4) | |
C43 | 0.50737 (11) | 0.9010 (3) | 0.34861 (12) | 0.0177 (4) | |
C44 | 0.51392 (11) | 1.1193 (3) | 0.39387 (12) | 0.0172 (4) | |
C45 | 0.59374 (12) | 1.2112 (3) | 0.41742 (13) | 0.0214 (4) | |
C46 | 0.66473 (11) | 1.0964 (3) | 0.39455 (13) | 0.0201 (4) | |
C71 | 0.97850 (12) | 1.2103 (3) | 0.41093 (14) | 0.0209 (4) | |
C441 | 0.43738 (12) | 1.2527 (4) | 0.41553 (14) | 0.0209 (4) | |
H8 | 0.9976 | 0.8138 | 0.2895 | 0.022* | |
H21A | 0.8420 | 0.2896 | 0.0605 | 0.026* | |
H21B | 0.8738 | 0.1060 | 0.1384 | 0.026* | |
H22A | 0.7906 | −0.2031 | 0.0697 | 0.036* | |
H22B | 0.8471 | −0.0968 | −0.0012 | 0.036* | |
H22C | 0.7508 | −0.0209 | −0.0047 | 0.036* | |
H42 | 0.5709 | 0.6349 | 0.2944 | 0.021* | |
H43 | 0.4537 | 0.8318 | 0.3335 | 0.021* | |
H44A | 0.3878 | 1.1866 | 0.3807 | 0.031* | |
H44B | 0.4429 | 1.4237 | 0.4015 | 0.031* | |
H44C | 0.4315 | 1.2346 | 0.4785 | 0.031* | |
H45 | 0.5997 | 1.3568 | 0.4501 | 0.026* | |
H46 | 0.7184 | 1.1639 | 0.4114 | 0.024* | |
H71A | 0.9700 | 1.3640 | 0.3797 | 0.031* | |
H71B | 1.0368 | 1.1597 | 0.4111 | 0.031* | |
H71C | 0.9655 | 1.2293 | 0.4718 | 0.031* |
U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
S2 | 0.0159 (2) | 0.0200 (3) | 0.0207 (3) | −0.00095 (17) | 0.00251 (18) | −0.00497 (18) |
N1 | 0.0155 (8) | 0.0174 (8) | 0.0191 (8) | 0.0006 (6) | 0.0024 (6) | −0.0004 (6) |
N3 | 0.0144 (7) | 0.0160 (8) | 0.0172 (8) | 0.0001 (6) | 0.0021 (6) | 0.0002 (6) |
N5 | 0.0129 (7) | 0.0146 (7) | 0.0163 (8) | −0.0010 (6) | 0.0011 (6) | 0.0000 (6) |
N6 | 0.0149 (8) | 0.0178 (8) | 0.0179 (8) | −0.0038 (6) | 0.0004 (6) | −0.0018 (6) |
C2 | 0.0160 (9) | 0.0163 (9) | 0.0153 (9) | 0.0025 (7) | 0.0014 (7) | 0.0018 (7) |
C4 | 0.0137 (8) | 0.0172 (9) | 0.0139 (9) | −0.0011 (7) | 0.0004 (7) | 0.0021 (7) |
C7 | 0.0131 (8) | 0.0198 (9) | 0.0166 (9) | −0.0012 (7) | 0.0001 (7) | 0.0028 (7) |
C8 | 0.0139 (9) | 0.0202 (9) | 0.0209 (10) | 0.0001 (7) | 0.0025 (7) | 0.0018 (8) |
C9 | 0.0135 (8) | 0.0174 (9) | 0.0152 (9) | 0.0026 (7) | 0.0029 (7) | 0.0024 (7) |
C21 | 0.0162 (9) | 0.0241 (10) | 0.0242 (11) | 0.0018 (8) | 0.0028 (8) | −0.0061 (8) |
C22 | 0.0267 (10) | 0.0228 (10) | 0.0213 (11) | 0.0059 (8) | −0.0011 (8) | −0.0023 (8) |
C41 | 0.0140 (8) | 0.0177 (9) | 0.0145 (9) | 0.0006 (7) | 0.0016 (7) | 0.0025 (7) |
C42 | 0.0161 (9) | 0.0173 (9) | 0.0178 (10) | −0.0002 (7) | 0.0010 (7) | −0.0012 (7) |
C43 | 0.0140 (9) | 0.0207 (9) | 0.0182 (10) | −0.0002 (7) | 0.0009 (7) | 0.0008 (7) |
C44 | 0.0160 (9) | 0.0204 (9) | 0.0150 (9) | 0.0031 (7) | 0.0016 (7) | 0.0020 (7) |
C45 | 0.0200 (9) | 0.0198 (9) | 0.0242 (11) | −0.0002 (7) | 0.0022 (8) | −0.0054 (8) |
C46 | 0.0146 (9) | 0.0209 (10) | 0.0249 (11) | −0.0021 (7) | 0.0021 (8) | −0.0050 (8) |
C71 | 0.0169 (9) | 0.0229 (10) | 0.0223 (11) | −0.0050 (7) | −0.0001 (8) | −0.0002 (8) |
C441 | 0.0170 (9) | 0.0239 (10) | 0.0219 (11) | 0.0035 (7) | 0.0024 (8) | −0.0023 (8) |
N1—C2 | 1.316 (2) | C43—H43 | 0.95 |
N1—C9 | 1.361 (2) | C44—C45 | 1.392 (3) |
C2—N3 | 1.360 (2) | C44—C441 | 1.505 (3) |
C2—S2 | 1.7499 (19) | C45—C46 | 1.386 (3) |
S2—C21 | 1.8099 (19) | C45—H45 | 0.95 |
C21—C22 | 1.524 (3) | C46—H46 | 0.95 |
C21—H21A | 0.99 | C441—H44A | 0.98 |
C21—H21B | 0.99 | C441—H44B | 0.98 |
C22—H22A | 0.98 | C441—H44C | 0.98 |
C22—H22B | 0.98 | N5—N6 | 1.376 (2) |
C22—H22C | 0.98 | N5—C9 | 1.401 (2) |
N3—C4 | 1.317 (2) | N6—C7 | 1.339 (2) |
C4—N5 | 1.374 (2) | C7—C8 | 1.402 (3) |
C4—C41 | 1.474 (3) | C7—C71 | 1.497 (2) |
C41—C46 | 1.400 (3) | C71—H71A | 0.98 |
C41—C42 | 1.406 (2) | C71—H71B | 0.98 |
C42—C43 | 1.379 (3) | C71—H71C | 0.98 |
C42—H42 | 0.95 | C8—C9 | 1.376 (3) |
C43—C44 | 1.394 (3) | C8—H8 | 0.95 |
C2—N1—C9 | 114.02 (16) | C43—C44—C441 | 121.20 (16) |
N1—C2—N3 | 127.33 (17) | C46—C45—C44 | 121.94 (18) |
N1—C2—S2 | 121.45 (14) | C46—C45—H45 | 119.0 |
N3—C2—S2 | 111.19 (13) | C44—C45—H45 | 119.0 |
C2—S2—C21 | 103.05 (9) | C45—C46—C41 | 119.99 (17) |
C22—C21—S2 | 108.06 (13) | C45—C46—H46 | 120.0 |
C22—C21—H21A | 110.1 | C41—C46—H46 | 120.0 |
S2—C21—H21A | 110.1 | C44—C441—H44A | 109.5 |
C22—C21—H21B | 110.1 | C44—C441—H44B | 109.5 |
S2—C21—H21B | 110.1 | H44A—C441—H44B | 109.5 |
H21A—C21—H21B | 108.4 | C44—C441—H44C | 109.5 |
C21—C22—H22A | 109.5 | H44A—C441—H44C | 109.5 |
C21—C22—H22B | 109.5 | H44B—C441—H44C | 109.5 |
H22A—C22—H22B | 109.5 | C4—N5—N6 | 127.99 (15) |
C21—C22—H22C | 109.5 | C4—N5—C9 | 120.37 (15) |
H22A—C22—H22C | 109.5 | N6—N5—C9 | 111.56 (14) |
H22B—C22—H22C | 109.5 | C7—N6—N5 | 103.78 (15) |
C4—N3—C2 | 119.11 (15) | N6—C7—C8 | 113.18 (16) |
N3—C4—N5 | 117.89 (16) | N6—C7—C71 | 119.56 (17) |
N3—C4—C41 | 118.29 (16) | C8—C7—C71 | 127.25 (17) |
N5—C4—C41 | 123.74 (16) | C7—C71—H71A | 109.5 |
C46—C41—C42 | 118.28 (17) | C7—C71—H71B | 109.5 |
C46—C41—C4 | 124.48 (16) | H71A—C71—H71B | 109.5 |
C42—C41—C4 | 117.09 (16) | C7—C71—H71C | 109.5 |
C43—C42—C41 | 120.68 (17) | H71A—C71—H71C | 109.5 |
C43—C42—H42 | 119.7 | H71B—C71—H71C | 109.5 |
C41—C42—H42 | 119.7 | C9—C8—C7 | 105.40 (16) |
C42—C43—C44 | 121.38 (17) | C9—C8—H8 | 127.3 |
C42—C43—H43 | 119.3 | C7—C8—H8 | 127.3 |
C44—C43—H43 | 119.3 | N1—C9—C8 | 132.76 (17) |
C45—C44—C43 | 117.66 (17) | N1—C9—N5 | 121.16 (16) |
C45—C44—C441 | 121.14 (17) | C8—C9—N5 | 106.08 (16) |
C9—N1—C2—N3 | 1.6 (3) | C42—C41—C46—C45 | −1.8 (3) |
C9—N1—C2—S2 | 179.37 (13) | C4—C41—C46—C45 | 173.69 (18) |
N1—C2—S2—C21 | −6.52 (18) | N3—C4—N5—N6 | −179.30 (16) |
N3—C2—S2—C21 | 171.56 (13) | C41—C4—N5—N6 | 3.9 (3) |
C2—S2—C21—C22 | 179.01 (13) | N3—C4—N5—C9 | 4.1 (2) |
N1—C2—N3—C4 | −0.1 (3) | C41—C4—N5—C9 | −172.68 (16) |
S2—C2—N3—C4 | −178.06 (13) | C4—N5—N6—C7 | −177.04 (17) |
C2—N3—C4—N5 | −2.8 (2) | C9—N5—N6—C7 | −0.20 (19) |
C2—N3—C4—C41 | 174.17 (16) | N5—N6—C7—C8 | 0.1 (2) |
N3—C4—C41—C46 | −173.04 (17) | N5—N6—C7—C71 | 179.17 (16) |
N5—C4—C41—C46 | 3.7 (3) | N6—C7—C8—C9 | 0.0 (2) |
N3—C4—C41—C42 | 2.5 (3) | C71—C7—C8—C9 | −178.98 (18) |
N5—C4—C41—C42 | 179.27 (16) | C2—N1—C9—C8 | 179.91 (19) |
C46—C41—C42—C43 | 1.9 (3) | C2—N1—C9—N5 | −0.2 (2) |
C4—C41—C42—C43 | −173.91 (17) | C7—C8—C9—N1 | 179.83 (19) |
C41—C42—C43—C44 | 0.0 (3) | C7—C8—C9—N5 | −0.1 (2) |
C42—C43—C44—C45 | −2.1 (3) | C4—N5—C9—N1 | −2.6 (3) |
C42—C43—C44—C441 | 177.15 (18) | N6—N5—C9—N1 | −179.75 (15) |
C43—C44—C45—C46 | 2.2 (3) | C4—N5—C9—C8 | 177.30 (15) |
C441—C44—C45—C46 | −177.03 (19) | N6—N5—C9—C8 | 0.2 (2) |
C44—C45—C46—C41 | −0.3 (3) |
C14H13N5O2S | Z = 2 |
Mr = 315.35 | F(000) = 328 |
Triclinic, P1 | Dx = 1.476 Mg m−3 |
Hall symbol: -P 1 | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
a = 7.9401 (2) Å | Cell parameters from 3255 reflections |
b = 8.8642 (3) Å | θ = 3.2–27.6° |
c = 11.3717 (4) Å | µ = 0.24 mm−1 |
α = 68.7710 (17)° | T = 120 K |
β = 85.792 (2)° | Plate, yellow |
γ = 72.214 (2)° | 0.24 × 0.16 × 0.04 mm |
V = 709.77 (4) Å3 |
Nonius KappaCCD diffractometer | 3255 independent reflections |
Radiation source: Bruker-Nonius FR91 rotating anode | 2475 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Graphite monochromator | Rint = 0.052 |
Detector resolution: 9.091 pixels mm-1 | θmax = 27.6°, θmin = 3.2° |
ϕ and ω scans | h = −10→10 |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Sheldrick, 2003) | k = −11→11 |
Tmin = 0.939, Tmax = 0.990 | l = −14→14 |
16065 measured reflections |
Refinement on F2 | Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods |
Least-squares matrix: full | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.043 | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
wR(F2) = 0.106 | H-atom parameters constrained |
S = 1.06 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0441P)2 + 0.2934P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
3255 reflections | (Δ/σ)max < 0.001 |
201 parameters | Δρmax = 0.28 e Å−3 |
0 restraints | Δρmin = −0.40 e Å−3 |
C14H13N5O2S | γ = 72.214 (2)° |
Mr = 315.35 | V = 709.77 (4) Å3 |
Triclinic, P1 | Z = 2 |
a = 7.9401 (2) Å | Mo Kα radiation |
b = 8.8642 (3) Å | µ = 0.24 mm−1 |
c = 11.3717 (4) Å | T = 120 K |
α = 68.7710 (17)° | 0.24 × 0.16 × 0.04 mm |
β = 85.792 (2)° |
Nonius KappaCCD diffractometer | 3255 independent reflections |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Sheldrick, 2003) | 2475 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Tmin = 0.939, Tmax = 0.990 | Rint = 0.052 |
16065 measured reflections |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.043 | 0 restraints |
wR(F2) = 0.106 | H-atom parameters constrained |
S = 1.06 | Δρmax = 0.28 e Å−3 |
3255 reflections | Δρmin = −0.40 e Å−3 |
201 parameters |
x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | ||
S2 | 0.65933 (6) | 0.79303 (6) | 0.75064 (4) | 0.02523 (15) | |
O441 | 0.2715 (2) | 0.91128 (19) | 0.00481 (15) | 0.0514 (5) | |
O442 | 0.37066 (17) | 0.65981 (17) | −0.00215 (12) | 0.0306 (3) | |
N1 | 0.87188 (19) | 0.48893 (18) | 0.75728 (13) | 0.0209 (3) | |
N3 | 0.67349 (19) | 0.66664 (18) | 0.57816 (13) | 0.0197 (3) | |
N5 | 0.85634 (18) | 0.40828 (17) | 0.57876 (13) | 0.0179 (3) | |
N6 | 0.93182 (19) | 0.27691 (18) | 0.53614 (13) | 0.0209 (3) | |
N44 | 0.3581 (2) | 0.7613 (2) | 0.04943 (14) | 0.0251 (4) | |
C2 | 0.7501 (2) | 0.6287 (2) | 0.69349 (16) | 0.0195 (4) | |
C4 | 0.7250 (2) | 0.5561 (2) | 0.52146 (16) | 0.0179 (4) | |
C7 | 1.0470 (2) | 0.1625 (2) | 0.63002 (17) | 0.0222 (4) | |
C8 | 1.0480 (2) | 0.2153 (2) | 0.73220 (17) | 0.0223 (4) | |
C9 | 0.9272 (2) | 0.3737 (2) | 0.69906 (16) | 0.0193 (4) | |
C21 | 0.7724 (2) | 0.7145 (2) | 0.90290 (16) | 0.0230 (4) | |
C22 | 0.9584 (2) | 0.7286 (2) | 0.89856 (18) | 0.0282 (4) | |
C41 | 0.6352 (2) | 0.5985 (2) | 0.39846 (15) | 0.0175 (4) | |
C42 | 0.5003 (2) | 0.7535 (2) | 0.35603 (17) | 0.0229 (4) | |
C43 | 0.4101 (2) | 0.8065 (2) | 0.24201 (17) | 0.0233 (4) | |
C44 | 0.4540 (2) | 0.7025 (2) | 0.17160 (16) | 0.0202 (4) | |
C45 | 0.5829 (2) | 0.5471 (2) | 0.21184 (16) | 0.0218 (4) | |
C46 | 0.6751 (2) | 0.4955 (2) | 0.32572 (16) | 0.0213 (4) | |
C71 | 1.1603 (3) | 0.0013 (2) | 0.61612 (19) | 0.0298 (4) | |
H8 | 1.1179 | 0.1540 | 0.8086 | 0.027* | |
H21A | 0.7014 | 0.7780 | 0.9548 | 0.028* | |
H21B | 0.7782 | 0.5938 | 0.9457 | 0.028* | |
H22A | 1.0314 | 0.6632 | 0.8498 | 0.042* | |
H22B | 1.0097 | 0.6837 | 0.9847 | 0.042* | |
H22C | 0.9545 | 0.8479 | 0.8584 | 0.042* | |
H42 | 0.4707 | 0.8227 | 0.4062 | 0.027* | |
H43 | 0.3197 | 0.9123 | 0.2126 | 0.028* | |
H45 | 0.6081 | 0.4768 | 0.1625 | 0.026* | |
H46 | 0.7656 | 0.3897 | 0.3543 | 0.026* | |
H71A | 1.0848 | −0.0626 | 0.6057 | 0.045* | |
H71B | 1.2383 | −0.0669 | 0.6917 | 0.045* | |
H71C | 1.2320 | 0.0277 | 0.5418 | 0.045* |
U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
S2 | 0.0272 (3) | 0.0242 (3) | 0.0232 (3) | −0.00026 (19) | −0.00623 (18) | −0.01183 (19) |
O441 | 0.0752 (12) | 0.0289 (8) | 0.0364 (9) | 0.0093 (8) | −0.0328 (8) | −0.0099 (7) |
O442 | 0.0321 (7) | 0.0384 (8) | 0.0255 (7) | −0.0072 (6) | −0.0053 (6) | −0.0177 (6) |
N1 | 0.0224 (8) | 0.0211 (8) | 0.0185 (8) | −0.0055 (6) | −0.0018 (6) | −0.0069 (6) |
N3 | 0.0211 (7) | 0.0192 (8) | 0.0185 (7) | −0.0052 (6) | −0.0015 (6) | −0.0068 (6) |
N5 | 0.0193 (7) | 0.0159 (7) | 0.0177 (7) | −0.0040 (6) | −0.0019 (6) | −0.0055 (6) |
N6 | 0.0213 (8) | 0.0171 (7) | 0.0229 (8) | −0.0021 (6) | −0.0020 (6) | −0.0082 (6) |
N44 | 0.0267 (8) | 0.0266 (9) | 0.0207 (8) | −0.0055 (7) | −0.0041 (6) | −0.0079 (7) |
C2 | 0.0205 (9) | 0.0211 (9) | 0.0182 (9) | −0.0077 (7) | −0.0003 (7) | −0.0070 (7) |
C4 | 0.0175 (8) | 0.0165 (8) | 0.0189 (9) | −0.0059 (7) | 0.0008 (7) | −0.0045 (7) |
C7 | 0.0203 (9) | 0.0201 (9) | 0.0242 (9) | −0.0060 (7) | −0.0022 (7) | −0.0052 (7) |
C8 | 0.0229 (9) | 0.0199 (9) | 0.0204 (9) | −0.0041 (7) | −0.0055 (7) | −0.0037 (7) |
C9 | 0.0210 (9) | 0.0208 (9) | 0.0165 (8) | −0.0085 (7) | −0.0013 (7) | −0.0047 (7) |
C21 | 0.0273 (9) | 0.0244 (10) | 0.0175 (9) | −0.0051 (8) | −0.0009 (7) | −0.0094 (7) |
C22 | 0.0258 (10) | 0.0284 (10) | 0.0294 (10) | −0.0037 (8) | −0.0048 (8) | −0.0119 (8) |
C41 | 0.0179 (8) | 0.0170 (8) | 0.0173 (8) | −0.0070 (7) | −0.0001 (7) | −0.0042 (7) |
C42 | 0.0257 (9) | 0.0199 (9) | 0.0230 (9) | −0.0040 (8) | −0.0039 (7) | −0.0091 (7) |
C43 | 0.0249 (9) | 0.0174 (9) | 0.0241 (10) | −0.0007 (7) | −0.0066 (7) | −0.0065 (7) |
C44 | 0.0220 (9) | 0.0224 (9) | 0.0158 (8) | −0.0076 (7) | −0.0027 (7) | −0.0048 (7) |
C45 | 0.0231 (9) | 0.0237 (9) | 0.0201 (9) | −0.0059 (8) | 0.0000 (7) | −0.0100 (7) |
C46 | 0.0209 (9) | 0.0201 (9) | 0.0210 (9) | −0.0035 (7) | −0.0021 (7) | −0.0068 (7) |
C71 | 0.0315 (10) | 0.0203 (10) | 0.0328 (11) | 0.0009 (8) | −0.0059 (8) | −0.0097 (8) |
N1—C2 | 1.310 (2) | C43—H43 | 0.95 |
N1—C9 | 1.360 (2) | C44—C45 | 1.380 (3) |
C2—N3 | 1.370 (2) | C44—N44 | 1.473 (2) |
C2—S2 | 1.7432 (18) | N44—O442 | 1.2175 (19) |
S2—C21 | 1.8063 (18) | N44—O441 | 1.225 (2) |
C21—C22 | 1.515 (3) | C45—C46 | 1.388 (2) |
C21—H21A | 0.99 | C45—H45 | 0.95 |
C21—H21B | 0.99 | C46—H46 | 0.95 |
C22—H22A | 0.98 | N5—N6 | 1.3747 (19) |
C22—H22B | 0.98 | N5—C9 | 1.409 (2) |
C22—H22C | 0.98 | N6—C7 | 1.341 (2) |
N3—C4 | 1.310 (2) | C7—C8 | 1.403 (3) |
C4—N5 | 1.370 (2) | C7—C71 | 1.494 (2) |
C4—C41 | 1.486 (2) | C71—H71A | 0.98 |
C41—C46 | 1.397 (2) | C71—H71B | 0.98 |
C41—C42 | 1.402 (2) | C71—H71C | 0.98 |
C42—C43 | 1.380 (2) | C8—C9 | 1.371 (2) |
C42—H42 | 0.95 | C8—H8 | 0.95 |
C43—C44 | 1.382 (2) | ||
C2—N1—C9 | 114.82 (15) | C45—C44—N44 | 119.49 (15) |
N1—C2—N3 | 126.81 (16) | C43—C44—N44 | 118.06 (15) |
N1—C2—S2 | 122.54 (13) | O442—N44—O441 | 123.74 (16) |
N3—C2—S2 | 110.63 (12) | O442—N44—C44 | 118.63 (15) |
C2—S2—C21 | 103.18 (8) | O441—N44—C44 | 117.63 (15) |
C22—C21—S2 | 114.83 (13) | C44—C45—C46 | 118.74 (16) |
C22—C21—H21A | 108.6 | C44—C45—H45 | 120.6 |
S2—C21—H21A | 108.6 | C46—C45—H45 | 120.6 |
C22—C21—H21B | 108.6 | C45—C46—C41 | 120.20 (16) |
S2—C21—H21B | 108.6 | C45—C46—H46 | 119.9 |
H21A—C21—H21B | 107.5 | C41—C46—H46 | 119.9 |
C21—C22—H22A | 109.5 | C4—N5—N6 | 128.48 (14) |
C21—C22—H22B | 109.5 | C4—N5—C9 | 120.07 (14) |
H22A—C22—H22B | 109.5 | N6—N5—C9 | 111.42 (13) |
C21—C22—H22C | 109.5 | C7—N6—N5 | 103.92 (14) |
H22A—C22—H22C | 109.5 | N6—C7—C8 | 112.96 (16) |
H22B—C22—H22C | 109.5 | N6—C7—C71 | 119.64 (16) |
C4—N3—C2 | 118.91 (15) | C8—C7—C71 | 127.37 (17) |
N3—C4—N5 | 118.63 (15) | C7—C71—H71A | 109.5 |
N3—C4—C41 | 117.62 (15) | C7—C71—H71B | 109.5 |
N5—C4—C41 | 123.74 (15) | H71A—C71—H71B | 109.5 |
C46—C41—C42 | 119.42 (16) | C7—C71—H71C | 109.5 |
C46—C41—C4 | 124.79 (15) | H71A—C71—H71C | 109.5 |
C42—C41—C4 | 115.79 (15) | H71B—C71—H71C | 109.5 |
C43—C42—C41 | 120.59 (16) | C9—C8—C7 | 105.78 (16) |
C43—C42—H42 | 119.7 | C9—C8—H8 | 127.1 |
C41—C42—H42 | 119.7 | C7—C8—H8 | 127.1 |
C42—C43—C44 | 118.57 (16) | N1—C9—C8 | 133.41 (16) |
C42—C43—H43 | 120.7 | N1—C9—N5 | 120.68 (15) |
C44—C43—H43 | 120.7 | C8—C9—N5 | 105.91 (15) |
C45—C44—C43 | 122.45 (16) | ||
C9—N1—C2—N3 | 1.3 (2) | N44—C44—C45—C46 | 178.38 (15) |
C9—N1—C2—S2 | 179.62 (12) | C44—C45—C46—C41 | 1.0 (3) |
N1—C2—S2—C21 | −0.30 (16) | C42—C41—C46—C45 | 0.6 (2) |
N3—C2—S2—C21 | 178.24 (12) | C4—C41—C46—C45 | 179.98 (15) |
C2—S2—C21—C22 | 78.57 (15) | N3—C4—N5—N6 | −179.08 (14) |
N1—C2—N3—C4 | −1.0 (3) | C41—C4—N5—N6 | 1.6 (3) |
S2—C2—N3—C4 | −179.47 (12) | N3—C4—N5—C9 | 3.1 (2) |
C2—N3—C4—N5 | −1.3 (2) | C41—C4—N5—C9 | −176.20 (14) |
C2—N3—C4—C41 | 178.03 (14) | C4—N5—N6—C7 | −177.59 (15) |
N3—C4—C41—C46 | 179.53 (15) | C9—N5—N6—C7 | 0.39 (17) |
N5—C4—C41—C46 | −1.2 (3) | N5—N6—C7—C8 | 0.24 (19) |
N3—C4—C41—C42 | −1.1 (2) | N5—N6—C7—C71 | −178.14 (15) |
N5—C4—C41—C42 | 178.22 (15) | N6—C7—C8—C9 | −0.8 (2) |
C46—C41—C42—C43 | −1.6 (3) | C71—C7—C8—C9 | 177.45 (17) |
C4—C41—C42—C43 | 179.00 (15) | C2—N1—C9—C8 | −179.53 (18) |
C41—C42—C43—C44 | 0.9 (3) | C2—N1—C9—N5 | 0.6 (2) |
C42—C43—C44—C45 | 0.8 (3) | C7—C8—C9—N1 | −178.95 (18) |
C42—C43—C44—N44 | −179.32 (15) | C7—C8—C9—N5 | 0.94 (18) |
C45—C44—N44—O442 | 13.5 (2) | C4—N5—C9—N1 | −2.8 (2) |
C43—C44—N44—O442 | −166.37 (16) | N6—N5—C9—N1 | 179.05 (13) |
C45—C44—N44—O441 | −165.64 (17) | C4—N5—C9—C8 | 177.31 (14) |
C43—C44—N44—O441 | 14.5 (2) | N6—N5—C9—C8 | −0.87 (18) |
C43—C44—C45—C46 | −1.7 (3) |
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
C8—H8···O441i | 0.95 | 2.53 | 3.444 (2) | 161 |
C43—H43···S2ii | 0.95 | 2.84 | 3.453 (2) | 123 |
C45—H45···O442iii | 0.95 | 2.50 | 3.437 (2) | 169 |
C46—H46···N6 | 0.95 | 2.26 | 2.929 (2) | 127 |
Symmetry codes: (i) x+1, y−1, z+1; (ii) −x+1, −y+2, −z+1; (iii) −x+1, −y+1, −z. |
Experimental details
(I) | (II) | |
Crystal data | ||
Chemical formula | C15H16N4S | C14H13N5O2S |
Mr | 284.38 | 315.35 |
Crystal system, space group | Monoclinic, P21/c | Triclinic, P1 |
Temperature (K) | 120 | 120 |
a, b, c (Å) | 16.0941 (5), 5.5573 (2), 15.2495 (5) | 7.9401 (2), 8.8642 (3), 11.3717 (4) |
α, β, γ (°) | 90, 96.2994 (17), 90 | 68.7710 (17), 85.792 (2), 72.214 (2) |
V (Å3) | 1355.68 (8) | 709.77 (4) |
Z | 4 | 2 |
Radiation type | Mo Kα | Mo Kα |
µ (mm−1) | 0.23 | 0.24 |
Crystal size (mm) | 0.54 × 0.32 × 0.10 | 0.24 × 0.16 × 0.04 |
Data collection | ||
Diffractometer | Nonius KappaCCD diffractometer | Nonius KappaCCD diffractometer |
Absorption correction | Multi-scan (SADABS; Sheldrick, 2003) | Multi-scan (SADABS; Sheldrick, 2003) |
Tmin, Tmax | 0.884, 0.977 | 0.939, 0.990 |
No. of measured, independent and observed [I > 2σ(I)] reflections | 14663, 3092, 2458 | 16065, 3255, 2475 |
Rint | 0.041 | 0.052 |
(sin θ/λ)max (Å−1) | 0.650 | 0.652 |
Refinement | ||
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)], wR(F2), S | 0.044, 0.124, 1.05 | 0.043, 0.106, 1.06 |
No. of reflections | 3092 | 3255 |
No. of parameters | 184 | 201 |
H-atom treatment | H-atom parameters constrained | H-atom parameters constrained |
Δρmax, Δρmin (e Å−3) | 0.36, −0.36 | 0.28, −0.40 |
Computer programs: COLLECT (Hooft, 1999), DENZO (Otwinowski & Minor, 1997) and COLLECT, DENZO and COLLECT, OSCAIL (McArdle, 2003) and SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 1997), OSCAIL and SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 1997), PLATON (Spek, 2003), SHELXL97 and PRPKAPPA (Ferguson, 1999).
Parameter | (I) | (II) |
N1—C2 | 1.316 (2) | 1.310 (2) |
C2—N3 | 1.360 (2) | 1.370 (2) |
N3—C4 | 1.317 (2) | 1.310 (2) |
C4—N5 | 1.374 (2) | 1.370 (2) |
N5—N6 | 1.376 (2) | 1.375 (2) |
N6—C7 | 1.339 (2) | 1.341 (2) |
C7—C8 | 1.402 (3) | 1.403 (3) |
C8—C9 | 1.376 (3) | 1.371 (2) |
C9—N1 | 1.361 (2) | 1.360 (2) |
N5—C9 | 1.401 (2) | 1.409 (2) |
C2—S2 | 1.7499 (19) | 1.7432 (18) |
S2—C21 | 1.8099 (19) | 1.8063 (18) |
C2—S2—C21—C22 | 179.01 (13) | 78.57 (15) |
N3—C4—C41—C42 | 2.5 (3) | -1.1 (2) |
C43—C44—N44—O441 | 14.5 (2) |
Compound | D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
(I) | C46—H46···N6 | 0.95 | 2.24 | 2.909 (2) | 127 |
(II) | C46—H46···N6 | 0.95 | 2.26 | 2.929 (2) | 127 |
C8—H8···O441i | 0.95 | 2.53 | 3.444 (2) | 161 | |
C43—H43···S2ii | 0.95 | 2.84 | 3.453 (2) | 123 | |
C45—H45···O442iii | 0.95 | 2.50 | 3.437 (2) | 169 |
Symmetry codes: (i) 1 + x, −1 + y, 1 + z; (ii) 1 − x, 2 − y, 1 − z; (iii) 1 − x, 1 − y, −z. |
Acknowledgements
X-ray data were collected at the EPSRC X-ray Crystallographic Service, University of Southampton, England. JC thanks the Consejería de Innovación, Ciencia y Empresa (Junta de Andalucía, Spain) and the Universidad de Jaén for financial support. HI and ME thank COLCIENCIAS and UNIVALLE (Universidad del Valle, Colombia) for financial support.
References
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Pyrazolo[1,5-a]-1,3,5-triazines have attracted considerable interest from the medicinal chemistry community because of their wide range of biological activities (De Zwart et al., 1999; He et al., 2000). Derivatives containing such ring system have been synthesized from 5-aminopyrazoles and an appropriate bis-electrophilic reagent (Strohmeyer et al., 1985; Ried & Aboul-Fetouh, 1988; Elgemeie et al., 2001). We report here the structures of two closely related pyrazolo[1,5-a]-1,3,5-triazines, 2-ethylsulfanyl-7-methyl-4- (4-methylphenyl)pyrazolo[1,5-a][1,3,5]triazine, (I), and 2-ethylsulfanyl-7-methyl-4- (4-nitrophenyl)pyrazolo[1,5-a][1,3,5]triazine, (II) (Figs. 1 and 2), which were obtained from the reactions of 5-amino-3-methylpyrazol with the appropriate 4-substitued S,S-diethyl aroyliminodithiocarbonates (see scheme).
In the fused heterobicyclic components of the molecules, the corresponding bond lengths for compounds (I) and (II) are very similar (Table 1), and they show a number of interesting features. Firstly, the N1—C2 and N3—C4 bonds are significantly shorter than the C2—N3, C4—N5 and C9—N1 bonds, while the cross-ring bond N5—C9 is by far the longest of the C—N bonds in this system; secondly, the C8—C9 bond is significantly shorter than the C7—C8 bond. These observations provide evidence for a significant measure of bond fixation within this ring system. In each of (I) and (II), the pendent aryl ring is almost coplanar with the heterocyclic system, and this may be associated with the presence, in each compound, of an intramolecular C—H···N contact to the pyrazole atom N6. In (II), the nitro group is nearly coplanar with the aryl ring, with a dihedral angle between the planes of the aryl group and the C—NO2 unit of only 14.3 (2)°. However, the conformation of the ethylsulfanyl substituent differs between compounds (I) and (II), with the C21—C22 bond antiperiplanar to C2—S2 in (I) but synclinal in (II) (Table 1); the exocyclic C2—S2 distances are significantly different in the two compounds, possibly as a consequence of the conformational difference, although the S2—C21 distances are not significantly different.
There are no direction-specific intermolecular interactions in the structure of compound (I). However, the molecules of (II) are linked by two independent C—H···O hydrogen bonds (Table 2) into chains of edge-fused rings which are themselves further linked, albeit rather weakly, by a single C—H···S hydrogen bond to form sheets built from four different types of ring, all of them centrosymmetric.
Pyrazole atom C8 in the molecule at (x, y, z) acts as a hydrogen-bond donor to nitro atom O441 in the molecule at (1 + x, −1 + y, 1 + z), so generating by translation a C(11) (Bernstein et al., 1995) chain running parallel to the [111] direction. There are two chains of this type passing through each unit cell, related by inversion and hence antiparallel to one another, and such pairs of antiparallel chains are linked by the second C—H···O hydrogen bond. Aryl atom C45 in the molecule at (x, y, z) acts as a hydrogen-bond donor to nitro atom O442 in the molecule at (1 − x, 1 − y, −z), so generating by translation and inversion a chain of edge-fused R22(10) and R44(24) rings running along [111] (Fig. 3). Finally, aryl atom C43 in the molecule at (x, y, z) acts as a hydrogen-bond donor to atom S2 in the molecule at (1 − x, 2 − y, 1 − z), so linking the [111] chains into (211) sheets built from four types of ring: R22(10), R22(16), R44(22) and R44(24), all of them centrosymmetric (Fig. 3).