organic compounds
Hydrogen-bonded chains of rings in methyl 4-[(5-methyl-1H-pyrazol-3-yl)amino]-3-nitrobenzoate and hydrogen-bonded sheets in methyl 1-(5-methyl-1H-pyrazol-3-yl)-1H-benzimidazole-5-carboxylate
aDepartamento de Química, Universidad de Valle, AA 25360 Cali, Colombia, bCONICET–Facultad de Ciencias Bioquímicas y Farmacéuticas, Universidad Nacional de Rosario, Rosario, Suipacha 531, S2002LRK, Argentina, cDepartamento de Química Inorgánica y Orgánica, Universidad de Jaén, 23071 Jaén, Spain, dDepartment of Chemistry, University of Aberdeen, Meston Walk, Old Aberdeen AB24 3UE, Scotland, and eSchool of Chemistry, University of St Andrews, Fife KY16 9ST, Scotland
*Correspondence e-mail: cg@st-andrews.ac.uk
Molecules of methyl 4-[(5-methyl-1H-pyrazol-3-yl)amino]-3-nitrobenzoate, C12H12N4O4, (I), exhibit a polarized (charge-separated) structure in the nitroaniline portion. The molecules are linked into chains of edge-fused R22(16) and R22(22) rings by a combination of N—H⋯O(carbonyl) and C—H⋯O(nitro) hydrogen bonds. Methyl 1-(5-methyl-1H-pyrazol-3-yl)-1H-benzimidazole-5-carboxylate, C13H12N4O2, (II), which is readily formed from (I) by reduction followed by ring formation, crystallizes with Z′ = 2 in the P. Each of the two independent molecular types is linked into sheets of R44(28) rings by a combination of N—H⋯N and C—H⋯O(carbonyl) hydrogen bonds.
Comment
As part of our continuing study of biologically active molecules containing fused pyrazole systems, we have attempted the preparation of pyrazolo[1,5-a][1,3,5]benzotriazepine, which is useful for drug, agrochemical or dye intermediates (Tachibana & Kaneko, 1989), by means of a simple three-step procedure from 3-amino-5-methyl-1H-pyrazole and methyl 4-fluoro-3-nitrobenzoate. However, the first step of that procedure in fact provided not the anticipated compound, (III) (see scheme), but instead the isomeric compound, methyl 4-[(5-methyl-1H-pyrazol-3-yl)amino]-3-nitrobenzoate, (I), which afforded methyl 1-(5-methyl-1H-pyrazol-3-yl)-1H-benzimidazole-5-carboxylate, (II), as the final product instead of the expected pyrazolo[1,5-a][1,3,5]benzotriazepine. We report here the molecular and supramolecular structures of compounds (I) and (II).
The molecule of compound (I) (Fig. 1) is almost planar, as shown by the key torsion angles (Table 1), and this is possibly influenced by the intramolecular hydrogen bond (Table 2). Within the aryl ring, the C1—C2 and C5—C6 bonds are significantly shorter than the remainder. In addition, the C3—N3 bond is short for its type (Allen et al., 1987), while the N—O bonds are both long, and the C4—N45 bond is significantly shorter than N45—C45. These observations indicate that the charge-separated form (Ia) (see scheme) is a significant contributor to the overall molecular electronic structure.
Compound (II) crystallizes with Z′ = 2, and the molecular geometries of the two independent molecules (Fig. 2) are very similar. As for compound (I), the molecules of (II) are almost planar. The dihedral angle between the pyrazole and imidazole rings is 5.5 (2)° in molecule A (containing N11) and 5.9 (2)° in molecule B (containing N31). There is marked bond fixation in the imidazole rings (Table 3), with only a modest variation in the C—C distances in the aryl rings, indicating that the form shown in the scheme is the appropriate representation for this compound.
The molecules of compound (I) are linked into chains of edge-fused rings by a combination of N—H⋯O(carbonyl) and C—H⋯O(nitro) hydrogen bonds (Table 2). Pyrazole atom N42 in the molecule at (x, y, z) acts as hydrogen-bond donor to carbonyl atom O11 in the molecule at (1 − x, 1 − y, 1 − z), so generating by inversion an R22(22) (Bernstein et al., 1995) ring centred at (, , ), and atom C44 at (x, y, z) acts as hydrogen-bond donor to nitro atom O31 in the molecule at (−x, 1 − y, −z), so generating a second centrosymmetric ring, this time of R22(16) type and centred at (0, , 0). The combination of these two motifs generates a chain of edge-fused rings running parallel to the [101] direction, with R22(16) rings centred at (n, , n) (n = zero or integer) alternating with R22(22) rings centred at (n + , , n + ) (n = zero or integer) (Fig. 3). Within the R22(16) ring, there is a short contact between the two atoms of type O32, separated by only 2.875 (2) Å.
In the , there are two virtually identical substructures, each containing only one of the two independent molecules and each built from a combination of N—H⋯N and C—H⋯O(carbonyl) hydrogen bonds (Table 4). Atoms N12 and C14 in the type A molecule at (x, y, z) act as hydrogen-bond donors to, respectively, imidazole atom N23 in the type A molecule at (−1 + x, y, z) and carbonyl atom O251 in the type A molecule at (x, −1 + y, z), so generating by translation an almost planar sheet parallel to (001) in the domain 0.05 < z < 0.20 and containing a single R44(28) ring (Fig. 4a). This sheet lies in the domain 0.05 < z < 0.20, with an inversion-related sheet of type A molecules in the domain 0.80 < z < 0.95. A very similar sheet is built from type B molecules (Fig. 4b and Table 4), and inversion-related pairs of type B sheets lie in the domains 0.36 < z < 0.43 and 0.57 < z < 0.64. Thus, the overall structure consists of a millefeuille-style stack of almost planar sheets, with pairs of sheets of type A molecules alternating with pairs of type B molecules. However, there are no direction-specific interactions between adjacent sheets. The only stacking contacts between adjacent sheets all involve the imidazole rings. They exhibit very strong bond fixation and hence are non-aromatic, so that such contacts are unlikely to be energetically and hence structurally significant.
of compound (II)Experimental
For the synthesis of compound (I), a solution of 3-amino-5-methyl-1H-pyrazole (2 mmol) and methyl 4-fluoro-3-nitrobenzoate (2 mmol) in dimethyl sulfoxide (2 ml) was stirred at 298 K for 2 h. The resulting solid product was collected by filtration and washed with methanol (10 ml) to give methyl 4-[(5-methyl-1H-pyrazol-3-yl)amino]-3-nitrobenzoate, (I). Crystallization of the compound from dimethyl sulfoxide gave orange crystals suitable for single-crystal X-ray diffraction (m.p. 498–499 K; yield 93%). MS (m/z, %): 276 (100, M+), 245 (12). For the synthesis of compound (II), a mixture of compound (I) (1 mmol), hydrazine hydrate (3 mmol) and Raney Nickel (50 mg) in methanol (10 ml) was heated under reflux with magnetic stirring for 15 min. The Raney Nickel was removed by filtration of the hot solution and the filtrate was then cooled. The resulting solid was collected by filtration and recrystallized from methanol to yield the intermediate methyl 3-amino-4-[(5-methyl-1H-pyrazol-3-yl)amino]benzoate as a white solid (m.p. 483–484 K; yield 92%). MS (m/z, %): 246 (33, M+), 215 (100). A mixture of this intermediate (1 mmol) and trimethyl orthoformate (3 ml) was heated under reflux with magnetic stirring for 1 h. The mixture was then cooled and the resulting solid product was collected by filtration and recrystallized from dimethyl sulfoxide to yield compound (II) as colourless crystals suitable for single-crystal X-ray diffraction (m.p. 518–519 K; yield 90%). MS (m/z, %): 256 (93, M+), 225 (100), 197 (24).
Compound (I)
Crystal data
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Refinement
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Compound (II)
Crystal data
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Refinement
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Crystals of both (I) and (II) are triclinic. For each compound, the P was selected and confirmed by the successful structure All H atoms were located in difference maps and then treated as riding atoms. For H atoms bonded to C atoms, C—H = 0.95 Å and Uiso(H) = 1.2Ueq(C) for aromatic and heteroaromatic H atoms or C—H = 0.98 Å and Uiso(H) = 1.5Ueq(C) for methyl H atoms. H atoms bonded to N atoms were permitted to ride at the N—H distances deduced from the difference maps [0.88 Å in (I) and 0.96 Å in (II)], with Uiso(H) = 1.2Ueq(N).
Data collection: COLLECT (Nonius, 1999) for (I); KappaCCD Server Software (Nonius, 1997) for (II). Cell DENZO (Otwinowski & Minor, 1997) and COLLECT for (I); DENZO–SMN for (II). Data reduction: DENZO and COLLECT for (I); DENZO–SMN for (II). Program(s) used to solve structure: OSCAIL (McArdle, 2003) and SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 1997) for (I); SHELXS97 for (II). Program(s) used to refine structure: OSCAIL and SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 1997) for (I); SHELXL97 for (II). For both compounds, molecular graphics: PLATON (Spek, 2003); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXL97 and PRPKAPPA (Ferguson, 1999).
Supporting information
10.1107/S0108270106044611/sq3044sup1.cif
contains datablocks global, I, II. DOI:Structure factors: contains datablock I. DOI: 10.1107/S0108270106044611/sq3044Isup2.hkl
Structure factors: contains datablock II. DOI: 10.1107/S0108270106044611/sq3044IIsup3.hkl
For the synthesis of compound (I), a solution of 3-amino-5-methyl-1H-pyrazole (2 mmol) and methyl 4-fluoro-3-nitrobenzoate (2 mmol) in dimethylsulfoxide (2 ml) was stirred at 298 K for 2 h. The resulting solid product was collected by filtration and washed with methanol (10 ml) to give methyl 4-[(5-methyl-1H-pyrazol-3-yl)amino]-3-nitrobenzoate, (I). Crystallization of the compound from dimethylsulfoxide gave orange crystals suitable for single-crystal X-ray diffraction (m.p. 498–499 K; yield 93%). MS m/z (%) 276 (100, M+), 245?(12).
For the synthesis of compound (II), a mixture of compound (I) (1 mmol), hydrazine hydrate (3 mmol) and Raney-Nickel (50 mg) in methanol (10 ml) was heated under reflux with magnetic stirring for 15 min. The Raney-Nickel was removed by filtration of the hot solution and the filtrate was then cooled. The resulting solid was collected by filtration and recrystallized from methanol to yield the intermediate methyl 3-amino-4-[(5-methyl-1H-pyrazol-3-yl)amino]benzoate as a white solid (m.p. 483–484 K; yield 92%). MS m/z (%) 246 (33, M+), 215?(100). A mixture of this intermediate (1 mmol) and trimethyl orthoformate (3 ml) was heated under reflux with magnetic stirring for 1 h. The mixture was then cooled and the resulting solid product was collected by filtration and recrystallized from dimethylsulfoxide to yield compound (II) as colourless crystals suitable for single-crystal X-ray diffraction (m.p. 518–519 K; yield 90%) MS m/z (%) 256 (93, M+), 225?(100), 197?(24).
Crystals of both (I) and (II) are triclinic. For each compound, the 1 was selected and confirmed by the successful structure All H atoms were located in difference maps and then treated as riding atoms. For H atoms bonded to C atoms, C—H = 0.95 Å and Uiso(H) = 1.2Ueq(C) (aromatic and heteroaromatic H) or C—H = 0.98 Å and Uiso(H) = 1.5Ueq(C) (methyl). H atoms bonded to N atoms were permitted to ride at the N—H distances deduced from the difference maps [0.88 Å in (I) and 0.96 Å in (II)], with Uiso(H) = 1.2Ueq(N).
PData collection: COLLECT (Nonius, 1999) for (I); Kappa-CCD Server Software (Nonius, 1997) for (II). Cell
DENZO (Otwinowski & Minor, 1997) and COLLECT for (I); DENZO-SMN (Otwinowski & Minor, 1997) for (II). Data reduction: DENZO and COLLECT for (I); DENZO-SMN for (II). Program(s) used to solve structure: OSCAIL (McArdle, 2003) and SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 1997) for (I); SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 1997) for (II). Program(s) used to refine structure: OSCAIL and SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 1997) for (I); SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 1997) for (II). For both compounds, molecular graphics: PLATON (Spek, 2003); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXL97 and PRPKAPPA (Ferguson, 1999).C12H12N4O4 | Z = 2 |
Mr = 276.26 | F(000) = 288 |
Triclinic, P1 | Dx = 1.500 Mg m−3 |
Hall symbol: -P 1 | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
a = 5.9233 (3) Å | Cell parameters from 2829 reflections |
b = 8.8858 (6) Å | θ = 3.5–27.7° |
c = 11.7819 (6) Å | µ = 0.12 mm−1 |
α = 85.690 (4)° | T = 120 K |
β = 83.500 (4)° | Lath, orange |
γ = 84.015 (3)° | 0.42 × 0.26 × 0.15 mm |
V = 611.51 (6) Å3 |
Bruker Nonius KappaCCD area-detector diffractometer | 2829 independent reflections |
Radiation source: Bruker-Nonius FR591 rotating anode | 2117 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Graphite monochromator | Rint = 0.055 |
Detector resolution: 9.091 pixels mm-1 | θmax = 27.7°, θmin = 3.5° |
ϕ and ω scans | h = −7→7 |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Sheldrick, 2003) | k = −11→11 |
Tmin = 0.959, Tmax = 0.983 | l = −15→14 |
12027 measured reflections |
Refinement on F2 | Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods |
Least-squares matrix: full | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.046 | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
wR(F2) = 0.128 | H-atom parameters constrained |
S = 1.06 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0711P)2 + 0.097P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
2829 reflections | (Δ/σ)max < 0.001 |
183 parameters | Δρmax = 0.31 e Å−3 |
0 restraints | Δρmin = −0.33 e Å−3 |
C12H12N4O4 | γ = 84.015 (3)° |
Mr = 276.26 | V = 611.51 (6) Å3 |
Triclinic, P1 | Z = 2 |
a = 5.9233 (3) Å | Mo Kα radiation |
b = 8.8858 (6) Å | µ = 0.12 mm−1 |
c = 11.7819 (6) Å | T = 120 K |
α = 85.690 (4)° | 0.42 × 0.26 × 0.15 mm |
β = 83.500 (4)° |
Bruker Nonius KappaCCD area-detector diffractometer | 2829 independent reflections |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Sheldrick, 2003) | 2117 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Tmin = 0.959, Tmax = 0.983 | Rint = 0.055 |
12027 measured reflections |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.046 | 0 restraints |
wR(F2) = 0.128 | H-atom parameters constrained |
S = 1.06 | Δρmax = 0.31 e Å−3 |
2829 reflections | Δρmin = −0.33 e Å−3 |
183 parameters |
x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | ||
C1 | −0.0102 (2) | 0.25092 (17) | 0.48425 (12) | 0.0198 (3) | |
C11 | −0.1011 (3) | 0.16449 (17) | 0.58825 (13) | 0.0205 (3) | |
O11 | −0.01697 (19) | 0.15137 (13) | 0.67849 (9) | 0.0286 (3) | |
O12 | −0.28797 (18) | 0.09922 (12) | 0.57315 (9) | 0.0238 (3) | |
C12 | −0.3924 (3) | 0.01442 (18) | 0.67134 (13) | 0.0257 (4) | |
C2 | −0.1104 (3) | 0.25526 (17) | 0.38384 (13) | 0.0202 (3) | |
C3 | −0.0232 (2) | 0.33629 (16) | 0.28586 (12) | 0.0187 (3) | |
N3 | −0.1387 (2) | 0.32637 (14) | 0.18482 (10) | 0.0208 (3) | |
O31 | −0.29427 (19) | 0.24313 (13) | 0.19017 (9) | 0.0299 (3) | |
O32 | −0.07614 (18) | 0.39991 (12) | 0.09495 (8) | 0.0241 (3) | |
C4 | 0.1675 (2) | 0.42110 (17) | 0.28497 (12) | 0.0189 (3) | |
C5 | 0.2687 (2) | 0.41214 (17) | 0.38974 (13) | 0.0208 (3) | |
C6 | 0.1831 (3) | 0.33033 (17) | 0.48494 (13) | 0.0215 (3) | |
N41 | 0.5690 (2) | 0.61095 (14) | 0.25428 (10) | 0.0210 (3) | |
N42 | 0.7122 (2) | 0.71132 (15) | 0.20095 (10) | 0.0216 (3) | |
C43 | 0.6617 (3) | 0.76128 (17) | 0.09524 (13) | 0.0211 (3) | |
C431 | 0.7883 (3) | 0.87870 (19) | 0.02643 (14) | 0.0286 (4) | |
C44 | 0.4781 (3) | 0.68857 (17) | 0.07527 (12) | 0.0218 (3) | |
C45 | 0.4275 (2) | 0.59795 (16) | 0.17602 (12) | 0.0191 (3) | |
N45 | 0.2489 (2) | 0.50448 (14) | 0.19101 (10) | 0.0204 (3) | |
H12A | −0.3816 | 0.0660 | 0.7409 | 0.038* | |
H12B | −0.3130 | −0.0878 | 0.6775 | 0.038* | |
H12C | −0.5533 | 0.0076 | 0.6622 | 0.038* | |
H2 | −0.2407 | 0.2022 | 0.3815 | 0.024* | |
H5 | 0.3993 | 0.4645 | 0.3935 | 0.025* | |
H6 | 0.2558 | 0.3270 | 0.5531 | 0.026* | |
H42 | 0.8266 | 0.7406 | 0.2326 | 0.026* | |
H43A | 0.9528 | 0.8514 | 0.0271 | 0.043* | |
H43B | 0.7463 | 0.9771 | 0.0594 | 0.043* | |
H43C | 0.7493 | 0.8851 | −0.0525 | 0.043* | |
H44 | 0.4019 | 0.6975 | 0.0080 | 0.026* | |
H45 | 0.1784 | 0.4990 | 0.1298 | 0.024* |
U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
C1 | 0.0205 (8) | 0.0209 (8) | 0.0189 (7) | −0.0030 (6) | −0.0044 (6) | −0.0013 (6) |
C11 | 0.0213 (8) | 0.0208 (8) | 0.0208 (8) | −0.0044 (6) | −0.0052 (6) | −0.0033 (6) |
O11 | 0.0315 (6) | 0.0385 (7) | 0.0195 (6) | −0.0156 (5) | −0.0109 (5) | 0.0038 (5) |
O12 | 0.0235 (6) | 0.0296 (6) | 0.0208 (6) | −0.0126 (5) | −0.0061 (4) | 0.0024 (4) |
C12 | 0.0267 (8) | 0.0263 (9) | 0.0240 (8) | −0.0094 (6) | 0.0008 (6) | 0.0022 (6) |
C2 | 0.0199 (7) | 0.0211 (8) | 0.0211 (8) | −0.0041 (6) | −0.0058 (6) | −0.0033 (6) |
C3 | 0.0193 (7) | 0.0211 (8) | 0.0172 (7) | −0.0026 (6) | −0.0069 (6) | −0.0021 (6) |
N3 | 0.0217 (7) | 0.0237 (7) | 0.0186 (6) | −0.0051 (5) | −0.0070 (5) | −0.0002 (5) |
O31 | 0.0313 (6) | 0.0366 (7) | 0.0265 (6) | −0.0198 (5) | −0.0119 (5) | 0.0035 (5) |
O32 | 0.0269 (6) | 0.0301 (6) | 0.0174 (6) | −0.0095 (5) | −0.0077 (4) | 0.0021 (4) |
C4 | 0.0184 (7) | 0.0196 (7) | 0.0192 (7) | −0.0017 (6) | −0.0043 (6) | −0.0019 (6) |
C5 | 0.0192 (8) | 0.0241 (8) | 0.0213 (8) | −0.0073 (6) | −0.0074 (6) | −0.0007 (6) |
C6 | 0.0219 (8) | 0.0263 (8) | 0.0186 (7) | −0.0056 (6) | −0.0078 (6) | −0.0023 (6) |
N41 | 0.0205 (7) | 0.0236 (7) | 0.0210 (7) | −0.0084 (5) | −0.0063 (5) | 0.0008 (5) |
N42 | 0.0204 (7) | 0.0255 (7) | 0.0214 (7) | −0.0099 (5) | −0.0071 (5) | 0.0003 (5) |
C43 | 0.0212 (8) | 0.0226 (8) | 0.0201 (8) | −0.0048 (6) | −0.0028 (6) | −0.0007 (6) |
C431 | 0.0279 (9) | 0.0288 (9) | 0.0304 (9) | −0.0111 (7) | −0.0031 (7) | 0.0019 (7) |
C44 | 0.0227 (8) | 0.0265 (8) | 0.0173 (7) | −0.0063 (6) | −0.0060 (6) | 0.0013 (6) |
C45 | 0.0190 (7) | 0.0204 (8) | 0.0190 (7) | −0.0049 (6) | −0.0044 (6) | −0.0010 (6) |
N45 | 0.0200 (7) | 0.0256 (7) | 0.0179 (6) | −0.0091 (5) | −0.0075 (5) | 0.0013 (5) |
C1—C2 | 1.378 (2) | C2—H2 | 0.95 |
C2—C3 | 1.391 (2) | C5—H5 | 0.95 |
C3—C4 | 1.420 (2) | C6—H6 | 0.95 |
C4—C5 | 1.426 (2) | N41—C45 | 1.3331 (18) |
C5—C6 | 1.367 (2) | N41—N42 | 1.3648 (17) |
C6—C1 | 1.408 (2) | N42—C43 | 1.346 (2) |
C3—N3 | 1.4512 (18) | N42—H42 | 0.88 |
N3—O31 | 1.2337 (16) | C43—C44 | 1.372 (2) |
N3—O32 | 1.2423 (16) | C43—C431 | 1.485 (2) |
C4—N45 | 1.3556 (18) | C431—H43A | 0.98 |
C1—C11 | 1.475 (2) | C431—H43B | 0.98 |
C11—O11 | 1.2172 (18) | C431—H43C | 0.98 |
C11—O12 | 1.3367 (17) | C44—C45 | 1.405 (2) |
O12—C12 | 1.4467 (18) | C44—H44 | 0.95 |
C12—H12A | 0.98 | C45—N45 | 1.3996 (18) |
C12—H12B | 0.98 | N45—H45 | 0.88 |
C12—H12C | 0.98 | ||
C2—C1—C6 | 118.22 (14) | C4—C5—H5 | 119.1 |
C2—C1—C11 | 121.18 (13) | C5—C6—C1 | 121.47 (13) |
C6—C1—C11 | 120.60 (13) | C5—C6—H6 | 119.3 |
O11—C11—O12 | 122.65 (14) | C1—C6—H6 | 119.3 |
O11—C11—C1 | 124.72 (14) | C45—N41—N42 | 102.96 (11) |
O12—C11—C1 | 112.62 (12) | C43—N42—N41 | 113.54 (12) |
C11—O12—C12 | 116.65 (12) | C43—N42—H42 | 123.2 |
O12—C12—H12A | 109.5 | N41—N42—H42 | 123.2 |
O12—C12—H12B | 109.5 | N42—C43—C44 | 106.19 (13) |
H12A—C12—H12B | 109.5 | N42—C43—C431 | 121.62 (14) |
O12—C12—H12C | 109.5 | C44—C43—C431 | 132.11 (14) |
H12A—C12—H12C | 109.5 | C43—C431—H43A | 109.5 |
H12B—C12—H12C | 109.5 | C43—C431—H43B | 109.5 |
C1—C2—C3 | 120.93 (14) | H43A—C431—H43B | 109.5 |
C1—C2—H2 | 119.5 | C43—C431—H43C | 109.5 |
C3—C2—H2 | 119.5 | H43A—C431—H43C | 109.5 |
C2—C3—C4 | 122.07 (13) | H43B—C431—H43C | 109.5 |
C2—C3—N3 | 115.35 (13) | C43—C44—C45 | 104.94 (13) |
C4—C3—N3 | 122.58 (13) | C43—C44—H44 | 127.5 |
O31—N3—O32 | 121.82 (12) | C45—C44—H44 | 127.5 |
O31—N3—C3 | 118.96 (12) | N41—C45—N45 | 124.42 (13) |
O32—N3—C3 | 119.21 (12) | N41—C45—C44 | 112.36 (13) |
N45—C4—C3 | 122.50 (13) | N45—C45—C44 | 123.22 (13) |
N45—C4—C5 | 122.07 (13) | C4—N45—C45 | 130.16 (12) |
C3—C4—C5 | 115.43 (13) | C4—N45—H45 | 114.9 |
C6—C5—C4 | 121.84 (13) | C45—N45—H45 | 114.9 |
C6—C5—H5 | 119.1 | ||
C2—C1—C11—O11 | 177.34 (15) | N45—C4—C5—C6 | 178.67 (13) |
C6—C1—C11—O11 | −2.1 (2) | C3—C4—C5—C6 | −1.6 (2) |
C2—C1—C11—O12 | −2.0 (2) | C4—C5—C6—C1 | −0.1 (2) |
C6—C1—C11—O12 | 178.50 (13) | C2—C1—C6—C5 | 1.1 (2) |
O11—C11—O12—C12 | 1.9 (2) | C11—C1—C6—C5 | −179.42 (13) |
C1—C11—O12—C12 | −178.75 (12) | C45—N41—N42—C43 | 1.02 (16) |
C6—C1—C2—C3 | −0.2 (2) | N41—N42—C43—C44 | −1.28 (17) |
C11—C1—C2—C3 | −179.66 (13) | N41—N42—C43—C431 | 175.93 (13) |
C1—C2—C3—C4 | −1.7 (2) | N42—C43—C44—C45 | 0.96 (17) |
C1—C2—C3—N3 | 177.54 (14) | C431—C43—C44—C45 | −175.84 (16) |
C2—C3—N3—O31 | −3.7 (2) | N42—N41—C45—N45 | 179.29 (13) |
C4—C3—N3—O31 | 175.59 (13) | N42—N41—C45—C44 | −0.36 (16) |
C2—C3—N3—O32 | 177.46 (12) | C43—C44—C45—N41 | −0.38 (18) |
C4—C3—N3—O32 | −3.3 (2) | C43—C44—C45—N45 | 179.97 (13) |
C2—C3—C4—N45 | −177.75 (13) | C3—C4—N45—C45 | 177.51 (14) |
N3—C3—C4—N45 | 3.1 (2) | C5—C4—N45—C45 | −2.8 (2) |
C2—C3—C4—C5 | 2.5 (2) | C4—N45—C45—N41 | 6.5 (2) |
N3—C3—C4—C5 | −176.65 (13) | C44—C45—N45—C4 | −173.91 (14) |
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
N45—H45···O32 | 0.88 | 1.92 | 2.6221 (16) | 136 |
N42—H42···O11i | 0.88 | 1.98 | 2.8400 (17) | 164 |
C44—H44···O31ii | 0.95 | 2.49 | 3.4180 (18) | 164 |
Symmetry codes: (i) −x+1, −y+1, −z+1; (ii) −x, −y+1, −z. |
C13H12N4O2 | Z = 4 |
Mr = 256.27 | F(000) = 536 |
Triclinic, P1 | Dx = 1.421 Mg m−3 |
Hall symbol: -P 1 | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
a = 8.3646 (3) Å | Cell parameters from 5488 reflections |
b = 11.5735 (6) Å | θ = 1.6–27.7° |
c = 12.7953 (7) Å | µ = 0.10 mm−1 |
α = 88.328 (3)° | T = 120 K |
β = 88.526 (3)° | Block, colourless |
γ = 75.362 (3)° | 0.46 × 0.45 × 0.40 mm |
V = 1197.75 (10) Å3 |
Bruker Nonius KappaCCD area-detector diffractometer | 5488 independent reflections |
Radiation source: Bruker-Nonius FR591 rotating anode | 3945 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Graphite monochromator | Rint = 0.051 |
Detector resolution: 9.091 pixels mm-1 | θmax = 27.7°, θmin = 1.6° |
ϕ and ω scans | h = −10→9 |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Sheldrick, 2003) | k = −15→15 |
Tmin = 0.945, Tmax = 0.961 | l = −16→16 |
25906 measured reflections |
Refinement on F2 | Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods |
Least-squares matrix: full | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.068 | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
wR(F2) = 0.173 | H-atom parameters constrained |
S = 1.20 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0417P)2 + 1.6885P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
5488 reflections | (Δ/σ)max < 0.001 |
347 parameters | Δρmax = 0.38 e Å−3 |
0 restraints | Δρmin = −0.33 e Å−3 |
C13H12N4O2 | γ = 75.362 (3)° |
Mr = 256.27 | V = 1197.75 (10) Å3 |
Triclinic, P1 | Z = 4 |
a = 8.3646 (3) Å | Mo Kα radiation |
b = 11.5735 (6) Å | µ = 0.10 mm−1 |
c = 12.7953 (7) Å | T = 120 K |
α = 88.328 (3)° | 0.46 × 0.45 × 0.40 mm |
β = 88.526 (3)° |
Bruker Nonius KappaCCD area-detector diffractometer | 5488 independent reflections |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Sheldrick, 2003) | 3945 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Tmin = 0.945, Tmax = 0.961 | Rint = 0.051 |
25906 measured reflections |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.068 | 0 restraints |
wR(F2) = 0.173 | H-atom parameters constrained |
S = 1.20 | Δρmax = 0.38 e Å−3 |
5488 reflections | Δρmin = −0.33 e Å−3 |
347 parameters |
x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | ||
N11 | −0.2782 (3) | 0.61649 (19) | 0.11910 (17) | 0.0220 (5) | |
N12 | −0.3715 (3) | 0.53540 (19) | 0.12083 (17) | 0.0233 (5) | |
C13 | −0.2807 (3) | 0.4207 (2) | 0.1275 (2) | 0.0225 (6) | |
C131 | −0.3584 (3) | 0.3180 (2) | 0.1279 (2) | 0.0267 (6) | |
C14 | −0.1183 (3) | 0.4248 (2) | 0.1309 (2) | 0.0228 (6) | |
C15 | −0.1249 (3) | 0.5472 (2) | 0.12581 (19) | 0.0217 (5) | |
N21 | 0.0092 (3) | 0.59979 (19) | 0.12690 (16) | 0.0206 (5) | |
C22 | 0.1730 (3) | 0.5353 (2) | 0.1235 (2) | 0.0228 (6) | |
N23 | 0.2781 (3) | 0.60129 (19) | 0.12240 (17) | 0.0216 (5) | |
C23A | 0.1807 (3) | 0.7181 (2) | 0.12465 (19) | 0.0209 (5) | |
C24 | 0.2325 (3) | 0.8228 (2) | 0.1239 (2) | 0.0226 (5) | |
C25 | 0.1105 (3) | 0.9300 (2) | 0.1278 (2) | 0.0256 (6) | |
C251 | 0.1574 (4) | 1.0450 (2) | 0.1282 (2) | 0.0280 (6) | |
O251 | 0.0658 (3) | 1.14040 (18) | 0.15236 (17) | 0.0380 (5) | |
O252 | 0.3159 (2) | 1.03288 (17) | 0.09840 (16) | 0.0323 (5) | |
C252 | 0.3768 (4) | 1.1383 (3) | 0.1010 (3) | 0.0381 (7) | |
C26 | −0.0581 (3) | 0.9301 (2) | 0.1334 (2) | 0.0250 (6) | |
C27 | −0.1109 (3) | 0.8264 (2) | 0.1329 (2) | 0.0240 (6) | |
C27A | 0.0128 (3) | 0.7194 (2) | 0.12815 (19) | 0.0206 (5) | |
N31 | 0.7672 (3) | 0.37685 (19) | 0.61914 (17) | 0.0229 (5) | |
N32 | 0.8603 (3) | 0.4571 (2) | 0.62117 (17) | 0.0241 (5) | |
C33 | 0.7690 (3) | 0.5716 (2) | 0.62794 (19) | 0.0222 (6) | |
C331 | 0.8478 (3) | 0.6739 (2) | 0.6301 (2) | 0.0279 (6) | |
C34 | 0.6058 (3) | 0.5678 (2) | 0.6316 (2) | 0.0224 (6) | |
C35 | 0.6126 (3) | 0.4457 (2) | 0.62592 (19) | 0.0203 (5) | |
N41 | 0.4785 (3) | 0.39343 (19) | 0.62722 (16) | 0.0201 (5) | |
C42 | 0.3152 (3) | 0.4571 (2) | 0.62326 (19) | 0.0220 (6) | |
N43 | 0.2112 (3) | 0.39119 (19) | 0.62160 (17) | 0.0221 (5) | |
C43A | 0.3092 (3) | 0.2742 (2) | 0.62407 (19) | 0.0205 (5) | |
C44 | 0.2585 (3) | 0.1691 (2) | 0.6223 (2) | 0.0222 (5) | |
C45 | 0.3816 (3) | 0.0622 (2) | 0.6270 (2) | 0.0241 (6) | |
C451 | 0.3364 (4) | −0.0531 (3) | 0.6264 (2) | 0.0278 (6) | |
O451 | 0.4286 (3) | −0.14931 (18) | 0.65002 (17) | 0.0371 (5) | |
O452 | 0.1797 (2) | −0.04120 (18) | 0.59762 (17) | 0.0327 (5) | |
C452 | 0.1207 (4) | −0.1478 (3) | 0.5994 (3) | 0.0381 (7) | |
C46 | 0.5489 (3) | 0.0628 (2) | 0.6337 (2) | 0.0252 (6) | |
C47 | 0.6009 (3) | 0.1665 (2) | 0.6340 (2) | 0.0239 (6) | |
C47A | 0.4765 (3) | 0.2732 (2) | 0.62843 (19) | 0.0199 (5) | |
H12 | −0.4896 | 0.5620 | 0.1162 | 0.028* | |
H13A | −0.4113 | 0.3111 | 0.1962 | 0.040* | |
H13B | −0.2734 | 0.2442 | 0.1143 | 0.040* | |
H13C | −0.4417 | 0.3312 | 0.0733 | 0.040* | |
H14 | −0.0232 | 0.3596 | 0.1357 | 0.027* | |
H22 | 0.2057 | 0.4506 | 0.1220 | 0.027* | |
H24 | 0.3465 | 0.8217 | 0.1208 | 0.027* | |
H25A | 0.3067 | 1.2019 | 0.0582 | 0.057* | |
H25B | 0.4904 | 1.1204 | 0.0732 | 0.057* | |
H25C | 0.3747 | 1.1644 | 0.1733 | 0.057* | |
H26 | −0.1383 | 1.0044 | 0.1377 | 0.030* | |
H27 | −0.2249 | 0.8275 | 0.1355 | 0.029* | |
H32 | 0.9788 | 0.4388 | 0.6177 | 0.029* | |
H33A | 0.9014 | 0.6732 | 0.6974 | 0.042* | |
H33B | 0.7631 | 0.7491 | 0.6210 | 0.042* | |
H33C | 0.9305 | 0.6664 | 0.5734 | 0.042* | |
H34 | 0.5106 | 0.6328 | 0.6367 | 0.027* | |
H42 | 0.2820 | 0.5419 | 0.6219 | 0.026* | |
H44 | 0.1451 | 0.1698 | 0.6181 | 0.027* | |
H45A | 0.1944 | −0.2084 | 0.5564 | 0.057* | |
H45B | 0.0089 | −0.1293 | 0.5714 | 0.057* | |
H45C | 0.1186 | −0.1784 | 0.6715 | 0.057* | |
H46 | 0.6294 | −0.0115 | 0.6381 | 0.030* | |
H47 | 0.7144 | 0.1657 | 0.6378 | 0.029* |
U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
N11 | 0.0153 (10) | 0.0219 (12) | 0.0271 (12) | −0.0020 (9) | −0.0004 (8) | 0.0001 (9) |
N12 | 0.0182 (11) | 0.0221 (12) | 0.0284 (12) | −0.0026 (9) | 0.0003 (8) | −0.0011 (9) |
C13 | 0.0221 (13) | 0.0234 (14) | 0.0196 (13) | −0.0014 (11) | 0.0003 (10) | −0.0007 (10) |
C131 | 0.0243 (14) | 0.0270 (15) | 0.0300 (15) | −0.0086 (12) | 0.0025 (11) | −0.0015 (11) |
C14 | 0.0209 (13) | 0.0201 (13) | 0.0237 (13) | 0.0013 (11) | 0.0004 (10) | −0.0011 (10) |
C15 | 0.0212 (13) | 0.0229 (14) | 0.0186 (12) | −0.0011 (11) | 0.0009 (9) | −0.0004 (10) |
N21 | 0.0173 (11) | 0.0197 (11) | 0.0228 (11) | −0.0010 (9) | −0.0002 (8) | 0.0001 (8) |
C22 | 0.0198 (13) | 0.0217 (13) | 0.0231 (13) | 0.0018 (11) | −0.0003 (10) | 0.0004 (10) |
N23 | 0.0191 (11) | 0.0193 (11) | 0.0247 (12) | −0.0018 (9) | −0.0017 (8) | 0.0003 (9) |
C23A | 0.0180 (12) | 0.0239 (13) | 0.0183 (12) | −0.0008 (10) | −0.0008 (9) | 0.0001 (10) |
C24 | 0.0230 (13) | 0.0250 (14) | 0.0207 (13) | −0.0080 (11) | −0.0004 (10) | −0.0007 (10) |
C25 | 0.0293 (15) | 0.0251 (14) | 0.0209 (13) | −0.0042 (12) | 0.0004 (10) | 0.0001 (10) |
C251 | 0.0336 (16) | 0.0261 (15) | 0.0240 (14) | −0.0070 (13) | −0.0026 (11) | 0.0000 (11) |
O251 | 0.0424 (13) | 0.0237 (11) | 0.0463 (13) | −0.0054 (10) | 0.0065 (10) | −0.0052 (9) |
O252 | 0.0301 (11) | 0.0260 (11) | 0.0435 (12) | −0.0120 (9) | −0.0003 (9) | −0.0005 (9) |
C252 | 0.0413 (18) | 0.0343 (17) | 0.0427 (18) | −0.0171 (14) | −0.0034 (14) | 0.0013 (14) |
C26 | 0.0256 (14) | 0.0208 (13) | 0.0253 (14) | 0.0004 (11) | 0.0004 (10) | −0.0019 (10) |
C27 | 0.0209 (13) | 0.0256 (14) | 0.0216 (13) | 0.0015 (11) | 0.0011 (10) | −0.0015 (10) |
C27A | 0.0231 (13) | 0.0197 (13) | 0.0179 (12) | −0.0034 (10) | −0.0008 (9) | −0.0007 (10) |
N31 | 0.0151 (10) | 0.0238 (12) | 0.0291 (12) | −0.0033 (9) | 0.0000 (8) | −0.0023 (9) |
N32 | 0.0171 (11) | 0.0255 (12) | 0.0268 (12) | −0.0004 (9) | −0.0002 (8) | −0.0003 (9) |
C33 | 0.0245 (14) | 0.0233 (14) | 0.0194 (13) | −0.0070 (11) | −0.0011 (10) | 0.0002 (10) |
C331 | 0.0282 (15) | 0.0282 (15) | 0.0278 (15) | −0.0078 (12) | −0.0033 (11) | 0.0007 (11) |
C34 | 0.0194 (13) | 0.0227 (14) | 0.0235 (13) | −0.0022 (11) | −0.0007 (10) | 0.0001 (10) |
C35 | 0.0221 (13) | 0.0206 (13) | 0.0183 (12) | −0.0053 (10) | −0.0014 (9) | −0.0003 (10) |
N41 | 0.0195 (11) | 0.0185 (11) | 0.0221 (11) | −0.0044 (9) | 0.0005 (8) | −0.0014 (8) |
C42 | 0.0182 (12) | 0.0213 (13) | 0.0223 (13) | 0.0025 (10) | 0.0011 (10) | −0.0005 (10) |
N43 | 0.0174 (11) | 0.0217 (11) | 0.0262 (12) | −0.0032 (9) | 0.0008 (8) | −0.0005 (9) |
C43A | 0.0197 (12) | 0.0233 (13) | 0.0176 (12) | −0.0036 (10) | 0.0012 (9) | −0.0013 (10) |
C44 | 0.0201 (13) | 0.0241 (14) | 0.0230 (13) | −0.0071 (11) | 0.0015 (10) | −0.0002 (10) |
C45 | 0.0268 (14) | 0.0238 (14) | 0.0221 (13) | −0.0071 (11) | 0.0010 (10) | −0.0006 (10) |
C451 | 0.0337 (16) | 0.0271 (15) | 0.0235 (14) | −0.0096 (13) | 0.0035 (11) | −0.0017 (11) |
O451 | 0.0434 (13) | 0.0226 (11) | 0.0437 (13) | −0.0057 (10) | −0.0034 (10) | 0.0037 (9) |
O452 | 0.0317 (11) | 0.0261 (11) | 0.0433 (12) | −0.0125 (9) | 0.0001 (9) | −0.0037 (9) |
C452 | 0.0445 (19) | 0.0309 (16) | 0.0464 (19) | −0.0234 (14) | 0.0040 (14) | −0.0045 (14) |
C46 | 0.0260 (14) | 0.0223 (14) | 0.0247 (14) | −0.0014 (11) | 0.0002 (10) | 0.0011 (11) |
C47 | 0.0205 (13) | 0.0263 (14) | 0.0217 (13) | −0.0004 (11) | 0.0005 (10) | −0.0008 (10) |
C47A | 0.0214 (13) | 0.0185 (13) | 0.0198 (13) | −0.0054 (10) | 0.0013 (9) | −0.0001 (10) |
N11—N12 | 1.364 (3) | N31—N32 | 1.356 (3) |
N12—C13 | 1.354 (3) | N32—C33 | 1.356 (3) |
C13—C14 | 1.373 (4) | C33—C34 | 1.376 (4) |
C14—C15 | 1.403 (4) | C34—C35 | 1.404 (4) |
C15—N11 | 1.333 (3) | C35—N31 | 1.339 (3) |
N12—H12 | 0.96 | N32—H32 | 0.9601 |
C13—C131 | 1.492 (4) | C33—C331 | 1.495 (4) |
C131—H13A | 0.98 | C331—H33A | 0.98 |
C131—H13B | 0.98 | C331—H33B | 0.98 |
C131—H13C | 0.98 | C331—H33C | 0.98 |
C14—H14 | 0.95 | C34—H34 | 0.95 |
C15—N21 | 1.406 (3) | C35—N41 | 1.402 (3) |
N21—C22 | 1.385 (3) | N41—C42 | 1.380 (3) |
C22—N23 | 1.301 (3) | C42—N43 | 1.295 (3) |
N23—C23A | 1.392 (3) | N43—C43A | 1.395 (3) |
C23A—C24 | 1.386 (4) | C43A—C44 | 1.386 (4) |
C24—C25 | 1.394 (4) | C44—C45 | 1.396 (4) |
C25—C26 | 1.409 (4) | C45—C46 | 1.405 (4) |
C26—C27 | 1.380 (4) | C46—C47 | 1.376 (4) |
C27—C27A | 1.401 (4) | C47—C47A | 1.401 (4) |
C23A—C27A | 1.400 (4) | C43A—C47A | 1.398 (4) |
C27A—N21 | 1.393 (3) | C47A—N41 | 1.395 (3) |
C22—H22 | 0.95 | C42—H42 | 0.95 |
C24—H24 | 0.95 | C44—H44 | 0.95 |
C25—C251 | 1.480 (4) | C45—C451 | 1.476 (4) |
C251—O251 | 1.218 (3) | C451—O451 | 1.218 (3) |
C251—O252 | 1.344 (3) | C451—O452 | 1.343 (3) |
O252—C252 | 1.437 (3) | O452—C452 | 1.440 (3) |
C252—H25A | 0.98 | C452—H45A | 0.98 |
C252—H25B | 0.98 | C452—H45B | 0.98 |
C252—H25C | 0.98 | C452—H45C | 0.98 |
C26—H26 | 0.95 | C46—H46 | 0.95 |
C27—H27 | 0.95 | C47—H47 | 0.95 |
C15—N11—N12 | 102.6 (2) | C35—N31—N32 | 103.0 (2) |
C13—N12—N11 | 113.3 (2) | C33—N32—N31 | 113.2 (2) |
C13—N12—H12 | 126.6 | C33—N32—H32 | 120.9 |
N11—N12—H12 | 120.1 | N31—N32—H32 | 125.9 |
N12—C13—C14 | 106.5 (2) | N32—C33—C34 | 106.7 (2) |
N12—C13—C131 | 122.0 (2) | N32—C33—C331 | 121.7 (2) |
C14—C13—C131 | 131.5 (2) | C34—C33—C331 | 131.5 (2) |
C13—C131—H13A | 109.5 | C33—C331—H33A | 109.5 |
C13—C131—H13B | 109.5 | C33—C331—H33B | 109.5 |
H13A—C131—H13B | 109.5 | H33A—C331—H33B | 109.5 |
C13—C131—H13C | 109.5 | C33—C331—H33C | 109.5 |
H13A—C131—H13C | 109.5 | H33A—C331—H33C | 109.5 |
H13B—C131—H13C | 109.5 | H33B—C331—H33C | 109.5 |
C13—C14—C15 | 104.2 (2) | C33—C34—C35 | 104.0 (2) |
C13—C14—H14 | 127.9 | C33—C34—H34 | 128.0 |
C15—C14—H14 | 127.9 | C35—C34—H34 | 128.0 |
N11—C15—C14 | 113.3 (2) | N31—C35—N41 | 120.0 (2) |
N11—C15—N21 | 119.6 (2) | N31—C35—C34 | 113.0 (2) |
C14—C15—N21 | 127.1 (2) | N41—C35—C34 | 127.0 (2) |
C22—N21—C27A | 105.6 (2) | C42—N41—C47A | 105.8 (2) |
C22—N21—C15 | 123.7 (2) | C42—N41—C35 | 124.2 (2) |
C27A—N21—C15 | 130.7 (2) | C47A—N41—C35 | 130.0 (2) |
N23—C22—N21 | 114.0 (2) | N43—C42—N41 | 114.2 (2) |
N23—C22—H22 | 123.0 | N43—C42—H42 | 122.9 |
N21—C22—H22 | 123.0 | N41—C42—H42 | 122.9 |
C22—N23—C23A | 104.7 (2) | C42—N43—C43A | 104.7 (2) |
C24—C23A—N23 | 127.9 (2) | C44—C43A—N43 | 128.0 (2) |
C24—C23A—C27A | 121.6 (2) | C44—C43A—C47A | 121.5 (2) |
N23—C23A—C27A | 110.5 (2) | N43—C43A—C47A | 110.5 (2) |
C23A—C24—C25 | 117.3 (2) | C43A—C44—C45 | 117.0 (2) |
C23A—C24—H24 | 121.4 | C43A—C44—H44 | 121.5 |
C25—C24—H24 | 121.4 | C45—C44—H44 | 121.5 |
C24—C25—C26 | 120.6 (3) | C44—C45—C46 | 120.7 (2) |
C24—C25—C251 | 120.0 (3) | C44—C45—C451 | 119.9 (2) |
C26—C25—C251 | 119.3 (2) | C46—C45—C451 | 119.3 (2) |
O251—C251—O252 | 122.8 (3) | O451—C451—O452 | 122.7 (3) |
O251—C251—C25 | 125.1 (3) | O451—C451—C45 | 124.7 (3) |
O252—C251—C25 | 112.0 (2) | O452—C451—C45 | 112.6 (2) |
C251—O252—C252 | 116.6 (2) | C451—O452—C452 | 117.0 (2) |
O252—C252—H25A | 109.5 | O452—C452—H45A | 109.5 |
O252—C252—H25B | 109.5 | O452—C452—H45B | 109.5 |
H25A—C252—H25B | 109.5 | H45A—C452—H45B | 109.5 |
O252—C252—H25C | 109.5 | O452—C452—H45C | 109.5 |
H25A—C252—H25C | 109.5 | H45A—C452—H45C | 109.5 |
H25B—C252—H25C | 109.5 | H45B—C452—H45C | 109.5 |
C27—C26—C25 | 122.5 (2) | C47—C46—C45 | 122.8 (2) |
C27—C26—H26 | 118.8 | C47—C46—H46 | 118.6 |
C25—C26—H26 | 118.8 | C45—C46—H46 | 118.6 |
C26—C27—C27A | 116.3 (2) | C46—C47—C47A | 116.0 (2) |
C26—C27—H27 | 121.9 | C46—C47—H47 | 122.0 |
C27A—C27—H27 | 121.9 | C47A—C47—H47 | 122.0 |
N21—C27A—C23A | 105.2 (2) | N41—C47A—C43A | 104.9 (2) |
N21—C27A—C27 | 133.1 (2) | N41—C47A—C47 | 133.2 (2) |
C23A—C27A—C27 | 121.7 (2) | C43A—C47A—C47 | 121.9 (2) |
C15—N11—N12—C13 | −0.4 (3) | C35—N31—N32—C33 | −0.5 (3) |
N11—N12—C13—C14 | 0.3 (3) | N31—N32—C33—C34 | 0.5 (3) |
N11—N12—C13—C131 | −178.5 (2) | N31—N32—C33—C331 | −179.4 (2) |
N12—C13—C14—C15 | 0.0 (3) | N32—C33—C34—C35 | −0.3 (3) |
C131—C13—C14—C15 | 178.6 (3) | C331—C33—C34—C35 | 179.6 (3) |
N12—N11—C15—C14 | 0.4 (3) | N32—N31—C35—N41 | −179.4 (2) |
N12—N11—C15—N21 | −179.7 (2) | N32—N31—C35—C34 | 0.3 (3) |
C13—C14—C15—N11 | −0.3 (3) | C33—C34—C35—N31 | 0.0 (3) |
C13—C14—C15—N21 | 179.8 (2) | C33—C34—C35—N41 | 179.7 (2) |
N11—C15—N21—C22 | −173.5 (2) | N31—C35—N41—C42 | −173.1 (2) |
C14—C15—N21—C22 | 6.4 (4) | C34—C35—N41—C42 | 7.2 (4) |
N11—C15—N21—C27A | 4.3 (4) | N31—C35—N41—C47A | 4.1 (4) |
C14—C15—N21—C27A | −175.8 (3) | C34—C35—N41—C47A | −175.5 (3) |
C27A—N21—C22—N23 | 0.0 (3) | C47A—N41—C42—N43 | −0.1 (3) |
C15—N21—C22—N23 | 178.3 (2) | C35—N41—C42—N43 | 177.7 (2) |
N21—C22—N23—C23A | −0.3 (3) | N41—C42—N43—C43A | −0.3 (3) |
C22—N23—C23A—C24 | −179.5 (3) | C42—N43—C43A—C44 | −179.1 (3) |
C22—N23—C23A—C27A | 0.6 (3) | C42—N43—C43A—C47A | 0.6 (3) |
N23—C23A—C24—C25 | −179.3 (2) | N43—C43A—C44—C45 | −179.1 (2) |
C27A—C23A—C24—C25 | 0.6 (4) | C47A—C43A—C44—C45 | 1.1 (4) |
C23A—C24—C25—C26 | 0.7 (4) | C43A—C44—C45—C46 | 0.3 (4) |
C23A—C24—C25—C251 | 179.4 (2) | C43A—C44—C45—C451 | 179.4 (2) |
C24—C25—C251—O251 | −164.3 (3) | C44—C45—C451—O451 | −165.3 (3) |
C26—C25—C251—O251 | 14.5 (4) | C46—C45—C451—O451 | 13.9 (4) |
C24—C25—C251—O252 | 15.7 (4) | C44—C45—C451—O452 | 14.2 (4) |
C26—C25—C251—O252 | −165.6 (2) | C46—C45—C451—O452 | −166.7 (2) |
O251—C251—O252—C252 | 2.9 (4) | O451—C451—O452—C452 | 2.4 (4) |
C25—C251—O252—C252 | −177.1 (2) | C45—C451—O452—C452 | −177.1 (2) |
C24—C25—C26—C27 | −1.6 (4) | C44—C45—C46—C47 | −1.2 (4) |
C251—C25—C26—C27 | 179.7 (2) | C451—C45—C46—C47 | 179.6 (2) |
C25—C26—C27—C27A | 1.1 (4) | C45—C46—C47—C47A | 0.7 (4) |
C22—N21—C27A—C23A | 0.4 (3) | C42—N41—C47A—C43A | 0.5 (3) |
C15—N21—C27A—C23A | −177.7 (2) | C35—N41—C47A—C43A | −177.1 (2) |
C22—N21—C27A—C27 | −179.0 (3) | C42—N41—C47A—C47 | −178.6 (3) |
C15—N21—C27A—C27 | 2.9 (5) | C35—N41—C47A—C47 | 3.8 (5) |
C24—C23A—C27A—N21 | 179.5 (2) | C44—C43A—C47A—N41 | 179.0 (2) |
N23—C23A—C27A—N21 | −0.6 (3) | N43—C43A—C47A—N41 | −0.7 (3) |
C24—C23A—C27A—C27 | −1.1 (4) | C44—C43A—C47A—C47 | −1.7 (4) |
N23—C23A—C27A—C27 | 178.8 (2) | N43—C43A—C47A—C47 | 178.5 (2) |
C26—C27—C27A—N21 | 179.5 (3) | C46—C47—C47A—N41 | 179.8 (3) |
C26—C27—C27A—C23A | 0.3 (4) | C46—C47—C47A—C43A | 0.8 (4) |
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
N12—H12···N23i | 0.96 | 1.88 | 2.836 (4) | 173 |
N32—H32···N43ii | 0.96 | 1.88 | 2.840 (4) | 174 |
C14—H14···O251iii | 0.95 | 2.46 | 3.269 (3) | 143 |
C34—H34···O451iv | 0.95 | 2.45 | 3.248 (3) | 141 |
Symmetry codes: (i) x−1, y, z; (ii) x+1, y, z; (iii) x, y−1, z; (iv) x, y+1, z. |
Experimental details
(I) | (II) | |
Crystal data | ||
Chemical formula | C12H12N4O4 | C13H12N4O2 |
Mr | 276.26 | 256.27 |
Crystal system, space group | Triclinic, P1 | Triclinic, P1 |
Temperature (K) | 120 | 120 |
a, b, c (Å) | 5.9233 (3), 8.8858 (6), 11.7819 (6) | 8.3646 (3), 11.5735 (6), 12.7953 (7) |
α, β, γ (°) | 85.690 (4), 83.500 (4), 84.015 (3) | 88.328 (3), 88.526 (3), 75.362 (3) |
V (Å3) | 611.51 (6) | 1197.75 (10) |
Z | 2 | 4 |
Radiation type | Mo Kα | Mo Kα |
µ (mm−1) | 0.12 | 0.10 |
Crystal size (mm) | 0.42 × 0.26 × 0.15 | 0.46 × 0.45 × 0.40 |
Data collection | ||
Diffractometer | Bruker Nonius KappaCCD area-detector diffractometer | Bruker Nonius KappaCCD area-detector diffractometer |
Absorption correction | Multi-scan (SADABS; Sheldrick, 2003) | Multi-scan (SADABS; Sheldrick, 2003) |
Tmin, Tmax | 0.959, 0.983 | 0.945, 0.961 |
No. of measured, independent and observed [I > 2σ(I)] reflections | 12027, 2829, 2117 | 25906, 5488, 3945 |
Rint | 0.055 | 0.051 |
(sin θ/λ)max (Å−1) | 0.653 | 0.653 |
Refinement | ||
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)], wR(F2), S | 0.046, 0.128, 1.06 | 0.068, 0.173, 1.20 |
No. of reflections | 2829 | 5488 |
No. of parameters | 183 | 347 |
H-atom treatment | H-atom parameters constrained | H-atom parameters constrained |
Δρmax, Δρmin (e Å−3) | 0.31, −0.33 | 0.38, −0.33 |
Computer programs: COLLECT (Nonius, 1999), Kappa-CCD Server Software (Nonius, 1997), DENZO (Otwinowski & Minor, 1997) and COLLECT, DENZO-SMN (Otwinowski & Minor, 1997), DENZO and COLLECT, DENZO-SMN, OSCAIL (McArdle, 2003) and SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 1997), SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 1997), OSCAIL and SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 1997), SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 1997), PLATON (Spek, 2003), SHELXL97 and PRPKAPPA (Ferguson, 1999).
C1—C2 | 1.378 (2) | C6—C1 | 1.408 (2) |
C2—C3 | 1.391 (2) | C3—N3 | 1.4512 (18) |
C3—C4 | 1.420 (2) | N3—O31 | 1.2337 (16) |
C4—C5 | 1.426 (2) | N3—O32 | 1.2423 (16) |
C5—C6 | 1.367 (2) | C4—N45 | 1.3556 (18) |
C2—C1—C11—O12 | −2.0 (2) | C2—C3—N3—O31 | −3.7 (2) |
C1—C11—O12—C12 | −178.75 (12) | C4—N45—C45—N41 | 6.5 (2) |
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
N45—H45···O32 | 0.88 | 1.92 | 2.6221 (16) | 136 |
N42—H42···O11i | 0.88 | 1.98 | 2.8400 (17) | 164 |
C44—H44···O31ii | 0.95 | 2.49 | 3.4180 (18) | 164 |
Symmetry codes: (i) −x+1, −y+1, −z+1; (ii) −x, −y+1, −z. |
N21—C22 | 1.385 (3) | N41—C42 | 1.380 (3) |
C22—N23 | 1.301 (3) | C42—N43 | 1.295 (3) |
N23—C23A | 1.392 (3) | N43—C43A | 1.395 (3) |
C23A—C27A | 1.400 (4) | C43A—C47A | 1.398 (4) |
C27A—N21 | 1.393 (3) | C47A—N41 | 1.395 (3) |
N11—C15—N21—C22 | −173.5 (2) | N31—C35—N41—C42 | −173.1 (2) |
C24—C25—C251—O252 | 15.7 (4) | C44—C45—C451—O452 | 14.2 (4) |
C25—C251—O252—C252 | −177.1 (2) | C45—C451—O452—C452 | −177.1 (2) |
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
N12—H12···N23i | 0.96 | 1.88 | 2.836 (4) | 173 |
N32—H32···N43ii | 0.96 | 1.88 | 2.840 (4) | 174 |
C14—H14···O251iii | 0.95 | 2.46 | 3.269 (3) | 143 |
C34—H34···O451iv | 0.95 | 2.45 | 3.248 (3) | 141 |
Symmetry codes: (i) x−1, y, z; (ii) x+1, y, z; (iii) x, y−1, z; (iv) x, y+1, z. |
Acknowledgements
The X-ray data were collected at the EPSRC National Crystallography Service, University of Southampton, England; the authors thank the staff for all their help and advice. MN and JC thank the Consejería de innovadíon, Ciencia y Empresa (Junta de Andalucía, Spain) and the Universidad de Jaén for financial support. JP thanks COLCIENCIAS and UNIVALLE (Universidad del Valle, Colombia) for financial support that has also supported a short stay at Instituto de Química Orgánica de Síntesis, Universidad Nacional de Rosario. EGM thanks CONICET and Universidad Nacional de Rosario for financial support.
References
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As part of our continuing study of biologically active molecules containing fused pyrazole systems, we have attempted the preparation of pyrazolo[1,5-a][1,3,5]benzotriazepine, which is useful for drug, agrochemical or dye intermediates (Tachibana & Kaneko, 1989), by means of a simple three-step procedure from 3-amino-5-methyl-1H-pyrazole and methyl 4-fluoro-3-nitrobenzoate. However, the first step of that procedure in fact provided not the anticipated compound, (III) (see scheme), but instead the isomeric compound, (I), methyl 4-[(5-methyl-1H-pyrazol-3-yl)amino]-3-nitrobenzoate, which afforded methyl 1-(5-methyl-1H-pyrazol-3-yl)-1H-benzimidazole-5-carboxylate, (II), as the final product instead of the expected pyrazolo[1,5-a][1,3,5]benzotriazepine. Here, we report the molecular and supramolecular structures of compounds (I) and (II).
The molecule of compound (I) (Fig. 1) is almost planar, as shown by the key torsion angles (Table 1), and this is possibly influenced by the intramolecular hydrogen bond (Table 2). Within the aryl ring, the C1—C2 and C5—C6 bonds are significantly shorter than the remainder. In addition, the C3—N3 bond is short for its type (Allen et al., 1987), while the N—O bonds are both long, and the C4—N45 bond is significantly shorter than N45—C45. These observations indicate that the charge-separated form (Ia) (see scheme) is a significant contributor to the overall molecular electronic structure.
Compound (II) crystallizes with Z' = 2, and the molecular geometries of the two independent molecules (Fig. 2) are very similar. As for compound (I), the molecules of (II) are almost planar. The dihedral angles between the pyrazole and imidazole rings are 5.5 (2)° in molecule A (containing N11) and 5.9 (2)° in molecule B (containing N31). There is marked bond fixation in the imidazole rings (Table 3), with only a modest variation in the C—C distances in the aryl rings, indicating that the form shown in the scheme is the appropriate representation for this compound.
The molecules of compound (I) are linked into chains of edge-fused rings by a combination of N—H···O(carbonyl) and C—H···O(nitro) hydrogen bonds (Table 2). Pyrazole atom N42 in the molecule at (x, y, z) acts as hydrogen-bond donor to carbonyl atom O11 in the molecule at (1 − x, 1 − y, 1 − z), so generating by inversion an R22(22) (Bernstein et al., 1995) ring centred at (1/2, 1/2, 1/2), and atom C44 at (x, y, z) acts as hydrogen-bond donor to nitro atom O31 in the molecule at (−x, 1 − y, −z), so generating a second centrosymmetric ring, this time of R22(16) type and centred at (0, 1/2, 0). The combination of these two motifs generates a chain of edge-fused rings running parallel to the [101] direction, with R22(16) rings centred at (n, 1/2, n) (n = zero or integer) alternating with R22(22) rings centred at (n + 1/2, 1/2, n + 1/2) (n = zero or integer) (Fig. 3). Within the R22(16) ring, there is a short contact between the two atoms of type O32, separated by only 2.875 (2) Å.
In the crystal structure of compound (II), there are two virtually identical sub-structures, each containing only one of the two independent molecules and each built from a combination of N—H···N and C—H···O(carbonyl) hydrogen bonds (Table 4). Atoms N12 and C14 in the type A molecule at (x, y, z) act as hydrogen-bond donors to, respectively, imidazole atom N23 in the type A molecule at (−1 + x, y, z) and carbonyl atom O251 in the type A molecule at (x, −1 + y, z), so generating by translation an almost planar sheet parallel to (001) in the domain 0.05 < z < 0.20 and containing a single R44(28) ring (Fig. 4a). This sheet lies in the domain 0.05 < z < 1/5, with an inversion-related sheet of type A molecules in the domain 0.80 < z < 0.95. A very similar sheet is built from type B molecules (Fig. 4b, Table 4), and inversion-related pairs of type B sheets lie in the domains 0.36 < z < 0.43 and 0.57 < z < 0.64. Thus, the overall structure consists of a millefeuille-style stack of almost planar sheets, with pairs of sheets of type A molecules alternating with pairs of type B molecules. However, there are no direction-specific interactions between adjacent sheets. The only stacking contacts between adjacent sheets all involve the imidazole rings. They exhibit very strong bond fixation and hence are non-aromatic, so that such contacts are unlikely to be energetically and hence structurally significant.