metal-organic compounds
Bis[bis(dicyclohexylphosphino)ethane-κ2P,P′]gold(I) chloride chloroform tetrasolvate
aSchool of Natural Sciences (Chemistry), University of Newcastle upon Tyne, Newcastle upon Tyne NE1 7RU, England, bInstitute of Organic Chemistry, University of Vienna, Waehringerstrasse 38, A-1090 Wien, Austria, and cDepartment of Chemistry, University of Durham, Durham DH1 3LE, England
*Correspondence e-mail: w.clegg@ncl.ac.uk
In the title complex, [Au(C26H48P2)2]Cl·4CHCl3, the cation and anion lie on twofold rotation axes. The Au atom has a distorted tetrahedral coordination geometry, with two chelating diphosphine ligands, and lies far from the anion.
Comment
As part of a study of hydroboration catalysis, the title compound, (I), was prepared as a catalyst precursor. Although gold complexes with the ligands DCPE [bis(dicyclohexylphosphino)ethane] and DPPB [bis(diphenylphosphino)butane] are effective alkene diboration catalysts (Baker et al., 1995), we found them to be ineffective for hydroboration of vinylboronate
The C2/c and the contains two solvent molecules, one of which is disordered.
of the chloroform tetrasolvate has been determined. The complex consists of a bis(diphosphine)gold(I) cation, a chloride anion and four molecules of chloroform. The cation and anion lie on twofold rotation axes inThe Au atom is coordinated by two chelating diphosphine ligands in a distorted tetrahedral geometry (Fig. 1 and Table 1), the main distortion being the small bite angles of the ligands. A similar geometry is found for nine other gold(I) complexes of diphosphinoethane ligands in the Cambridge Structural Database (CSD, Version 5.25 with one update, January 2004; Allen, 2002), and is as expected. The CSD contains 103 structures of complexes of the DCPE ligand (the structure of the uncomplexed ligand has not been reported); almost all of these are with metals of the Fe/Ru/Os, Co/Rh/Ir and (especially) Ni/Pd/Pt transition-metal triads. There are two complexes with Cu, one with Al, and three with Au. In the vast majority of complexes, DCPE coordinates as a chelating ligand, and there are six incidences of DCPE as a bridging ligand, including all of the previously reported gold complexes. In [(DCPE)2Au2](PF6)2, two DCPE ligands bridge a pair of AuI atoms with a direct Au—Au bond (Schaefer et al., 1991). [BrAu(DCPE)AuCN] has a bridge between two well separated Au atoms (Schaefer et al., 1992). [(DCPE)3Au2][Au(CN)2]2 contains one bridging and two chelating ligands (McCleskey et al., 1993). Thus, there is considerably more variety in the coordination of DCPE to gold(I) than to other metals.
The ethylene linkages in the two DCPE ligands are disordered over two positions each, with staggered conformations, as indicated by P—C—C—P torsion angles of −50 (2), 47 (2), 52 (2) and −52 (2)° (two disorder components of two ligands). There is probably unresolved disorder also in the cyclohexyl groups.
The chloride anion has no significant non-Coulombic interactions and is >6.9 Å from the closest Au atoms. One of the two independent chloroform solvent molecules is disordered over two orientations by rotation about its C—H bond, while no disorder was resolved for the other solvent molecule.
Experimental
The title compound was prepared by the reaction of Au(PEt3)Cl with two equivalents of DCPE in THF solution. The reaction mixture was stirred for 5 h, then the solvent was removed in vacuo, leaving a fine white powder. This was recrystallized from chloroform. 1HNMR (200 MHz): δ 1.28 (s, br, 22H), 1.85 (s, br, 22H). 31P{1H} NMR (81 MHz, CD2Cl2): δ 29.7.
Crystal data
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Refinement
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H atoms were positioned geometrically and refined with a riding model, with C—H = 0.99–1.00 Å and with Uiso(H) = 1.2Ueq(C). Initial produced highly anisotropic displacement parameters for the C atoms of the two ethylene linkages, which had apparently eclipsed arrangements. Each of these C atoms was successfully refined as two disorder components, the twofold rotation symmetry being retained for each component. Refined occupancy factors for the two linkages were 0.47:0.53 (2) and 0.52:0.48 (3). Twofold disorder was also resolved and refined for one of the chloroform molecules, with occupancies of 0.489:0.511 (9). Restraints were applied to geometry and displacement parameters in the disordered groups. The largest positive and negative features of the final difference map lie close to Au and to the disordered solvent molecule.
Data collection: SMART (Bruker, 2001); cell local programs; data reduction: SAINT (Bruker, 2001); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2001); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXTL; molecular graphics: SHELXTL; software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXTL and local programs.
Supporting information
https://doi.org/10.1107/S1600536804014187/bt6471sup1.cif
contains datablocks I, global. DOI:Structure factors: contains datablock I. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1107/S1600536804014187/bt6471Isup2.hkl
Data collection: SMART (Bruker, 2001); cell
local programs; data reduction: SAINT (Bruker, 2001); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2001); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXTL; molecular graphics: SHELXTL; software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXTL and local programs.[Au(C26H48P2)2]Cl·4CHCl3 | F(000) = 3184 |
Mr = 1555.06 | Dx = 1.379 Mg m−3 |
Monoclinic, C2/c | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
a = 25.939 (4) Å | Cell parameters from 13280 reflections |
b = 13.938 (3) Å | θ = 1.7–27.8° |
c = 22.685 (4) Å | µ = 2.55 mm−1 |
β = 114.050 (4)° | T = 160 K |
V = 7489 (2) Å3 | Block, colourless |
Z = 4 | 0.30 × 0.24 × 0.05 mm |
Bruker SMART 1K CCD diffractometer | 6599 independent reflections |
Radiation source: sealed tube | 4771 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Graphite monochromator | Rint = 0.077 |
Detector resolution: 8.192 pixels mm-1 | θmax = 25.0°, θmin = 1.7° |
thin–slice ω scans | h = −30→26 |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Sheldrick, 1997) | k = −16→16 |
Tmin = 0.294, Tmax = 0.881 | l = −26→21 |
19047 measured reflections |
Refinement on F2 | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
Least-squares matrix: full | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.082 | H-atom parameters constrained |
wR(F2) = 0.223 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.1563P)2] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
S = 1.01 | (Δ/σ)max < 0.001 |
6599 reflections | Δρmax = 3.63 e Å−3 |
384 parameters | Δρmin = −3.76 e Å−3 |
118 restraints | Extinction correction: SHELXTL, Fc*=kFc[1+0.001xFc2λ3/sin(2θ)]-1/4 |
Primary atom site location: heavy-atom method | Extinction coefficient: 0.00045 (13) |
x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | Occ. (<1) | |
Au | 0.0000 | 0.31327 (3) | 0.2500 | 0.0421 (3) | |
P1 | −0.00060 (12) | 0.18549 (15) | 0.17656 (12) | 0.0440 (6) | |
C1 | −0.0696 (5) | 0.1755 (7) | 0.1014 (5) | 0.051 (2) | |
H1 | −0.0706 | 0.2326 | 0.0743 | 0.062* | |
C2 | −0.0755 (5) | 0.0875 (9) | 0.0580 (5) | 0.067 (3) | |
H2A | −0.0760 | 0.0282 | 0.0818 | 0.081* | |
H2B | −0.0427 | 0.0842 | 0.0463 | 0.081* | |
C3 | −0.1306 (6) | 0.0946 (11) | −0.0040 (6) | 0.083 (4) | |
H3A | −0.1340 | 0.0373 | −0.0311 | 0.099* | |
H3B | −0.1286 | 0.1518 | −0.0289 | 0.099* | |
C4 | −0.1847 (6) | 0.1022 (11) | 0.0109 (6) | 0.089 (4) | |
H4A | −0.2186 | 0.1100 | −0.0300 | 0.107* | |
H4B | −0.1891 | 0.0426 | 0.0321 | 0.107* | |
C5 | −0.1792 (5) | 0.1888 (9) | 0.0553 (6) | 0.082 (4) | |
H5A | −0.1802 | 0.2489 | 0.0317 | 0.099* | |
H5B | −0.2115 | 0.1895 | 0.0680 | 0.099* | |
C6 | −0.1240 (5) | 0.1837 (8) | 0.1159 (6) | 0.064 (3) | |
H6A | −0.1255 | 0.1276 | 0.1419 | 0.077* | |
H6B | −0.1208 | 0.2420 | 0.1422 | 0.077* | |
C7 | 0.0577 (5) | 0.1598 (8) | 0.1469 (5) | 0.060 (3) | |
H7 | 0.0515 | 0.0934 | 0.1287 | 0.072* | |
C8 | 0.1185 (6) | 0.1628 (13) | 0.2034 (7) | 0.107 (6) | |
H8A | 0.1203 | 0.1171 | 0.2376 | 0.128* | |
H8B | 0.1260 | 0.2279 | 0.2225 | 0.128* | |
C9 | 0.1659 (6) | 0.1356 (14) | 0.1780 (7) | 0.105 (5) | |
H9A | 0.2037 | 0.1418 | 0.2139 | 0.126* | |
H9B | 0.1610 | 0.0680 | 0.1634 | 0.126* | |
C10 | 0.1626 (6) | 0.1994 (10) | 0.1234 (8) | 0.091 (5) | |
H10A | 0.1900 | 0.1774 | 0.1060 | 0.110* | |
H10B | 0.1726 | 0.2659 | 0.1393 | 0.110* | |
C11 | 0.1018 (5) | 0.1972 (8) | 0.0689 (7) | 0.068 (3) | |
H11A | 0.0935 | 0.1315 | 0.0510 | 0.082* | |
H11B | 0.1002 | 0.2407 | 0.0337 | 0.082* | |
C12 | 0.0548 (4) | 0.2284 (8) | 0.0932 (5) | 0.051 (2) | |
H12A | 0.0617 | 0.2951 | 0.1096 | 0.061* | |
H12B | 0.0170 | 0.2254 | 0.0571 | 0.061* | |
C13A | 0.0141 (9) | 0.0705 (10) | 0.2269 (8) | 0.043 (3) | 0.47 (2) |
H13A | 0.0006 | 0.0147 | 0.1976 | 0.051* | 0.47 (2) |
H13B | 0.0554 | 0.0634 | 0.2516 | 0.051* | 0.47 (2) |
C13B | −0.0135 (7) | 0.0688 (8) | 0.2143 (5) | 0.033 (3) | 0.53 (2) |
H13C | −0.0547 | 0.0595 | 0.2001 | 0.040* | 0.53 (2) |
H13D | 0.0012 | 0.0139 | 0.1981 | 0.040* | 0.53 (2) |
P2 | 0.06951 (10) | 0.44125 (18) | 0.30248 (13) | 0.0489 (6) | |
C14 | 0.1390 (4) | 0.4634 (8) | 0.2931 (5) | 0.059 (3) | |
H14 | 0.1519 | 0.5296 | 0.3095 | 0.070* | |
C15 | 0.1289 (5) | 0.4616 (13) | 0.2215 (6) | 0.103 (6) | |
H15A | 0.1000 | 0.5096 | 0.1971 | 0.124* | |
H15B | 0.1154 | 0.3974 | 0.2029 | 0.124* | |
C16 | 0.1880 (7) | 0.4862 (16) | 0.2171 (6) | 0.138 (8) | |
H16A | 0.1825 | 0.4837 | 0.1713 | 0.166* | |
H16B | 0.1993 | 0.5523 | 0.2328 | 0.166* | |
C17 | 0.2353 (6) | 0.4172 (12) | 0.2562 (6) | 0.110 (6) | |
H17A | 0.2255 | 0.3515 | 0.2386 | 0.132* | |
H17B | 0.2707 | 0.4363 | 0.2525 | 0.132* | |
C18 | 0.2444 (4) | 0.4179 (9) | 0.3253 (5) | 0.068 (3) | |
H18A | 0.2588 | 0.4814 | 0.3446 | 0.082* | |
H18B | 0.2726 | 0.3686 | 0.3494 | 0.082* | |
C19 | 0.1860 (4) | 0.3962 (8) | 0.3302 (5) | 0.058 (3) | |
H19A | 0.1742 | 0.3301 | 0.3146 | 0.070* | |
H19B | 0.1922 | 0.3985 | 0.3762 | 0.070* | |
C20 | 0.0932 (4) | 0.4494 (8) | 0.3901 (5) | 0.060 (3) | |
H20 | 0.1165 | 0.3907 | 0.4082 | 0.072* | |
C21 | 0.0405 (4) | 0.4426 (8) | 0.4103 (6) | 0.067 (3) | |
H21A | 0.0167 | 0.5007 | 0.3955 | 0.080* | |
H21B | 0.0171 | 0.3861 | 0.3894 | 0.080* | |
C22 | 0.0618 (5) | 0.4338 (10) | 0.4827 (6) | 0.093 (5) | |
H22A | 0.0836 | 0.3737 | 0.4971 | 0.112* | |
H22B | 0.0293 | 0.4310 | 0.4950 | 0.112* | |
C23 | 0.0997 (6) | 0.5203 (12) | 0.5164 (8) | 0.110 (6) | |
H23A | 0.1136 | 0.5125 | 0.5637 | 0.133* | |
H23B | 0.0769 | 0.5798 | 0.5042 | 0.133* | |
C24 | 0.1517 (6) | 0.5306 (11) | 0.4975 (7) | 0.092 (5) | |
H24A | 0.1734 | 0.5890 | 0.5177 | 0.110* | |
H24B | 0.1770 | 0.4744 | 0.5138 | 0.110* | |
C25 | 0.1314 (5) | 0.5368 (8) | 0.4254 (6) | 0.070 (3) | |
H25A | 0.1644 | 0.5394 | 0.4141 | 0.083* | |
H25B | 0.1097 | 0.5970 | 0.4101 | 0.083* | |
C26A | 0.0235 (7) | 0.5539 (10) | 0.2833 (7) | 0.052 (5) | 0.52 (3) |
H26A | 0.0069 | 0.5601 | 0.3154 | 0.063* | 0.52 (3) |
H26B | 0.0477 | 0.6107 | 0.2876 | 0.063* | 0.52 (3) |
C26B | 0.0312 (5) | 0.5540 (11) | 0.2583 (12) | 0.051 (5) | 0.48 (3) |
H26C | 0.0485 | 0.6106 | 0.2856 | 0.062* | 0.48 (3) |
H26D | 0.0370 | 0.5607 | 0.2179 | 0.062* | 0.48 (3) |
Cl1 | 0.0000 | 0.8143 (2) | 0.2500 | 0.0493 (8) | |
C27 | −0.1456 (5) | −0.1686 (8) | 0.1437 (6) | 0.068 (3) | |
H27 | −0.1048 | −0.1675 | 0.1739 | 0.081* | |
Cl2 | −0.1774 (2) | −0.2661 (3) | 0.1644 (3) | 0.1325 (19) | |
Cl3 | −0.1499 (4) | −0.1800 (3) | 0.0658 (2) | 0.154 (3) | |
Cl4 | −0.17644 (17) | −0.0626 (2) | 0.15392 (17) | 0.0848 (10) | |
C28 | 0.0570 (4) | 0.2082 (6) | 0.6405 (5) | 0.085 (3) | |
H28 | 0.0498 | 0.2164 | 0.6802 | 0.102* | |
Cl5 | 0.1106 (5) | 0.2996 (6) | 0.6464 (4) | 0.135 (5) | 0.489 (9) |
Cl6 | −0.0023 (5) | 0.2262 (15) | 0.5816 (6) | 0.216 (9) | 0.489 (9) |
Cl7 | 0.0923 (5) | 0.1022 (5) | 0.6504 (6) | 0.133 (5) | 0.489 (9) |
Cl5X | 0.0274 (4) | 0.1082 (5) | 0.5850 (4) | 0.099 (3) | 0.511 (9) |
Cl6X | 0.1247 (4) | 0.2007 (10) | 0.6789 (5) | 0.168 (7) | 0.511 (9) |
Cl7X | 0.0286 (6) | 0.3084 (5) | 0.5905 (4) | 0.123 (4) | 0.511 (9) |
U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
Au | 0.0404 (3) | 0.0480 (4) | 0.0475 (3) | 0.000 | 0.0279 (2) | 0.000 |
P1 | 0.0601 (15) | 0.0375 (13) | 0.0483 (13) | 0.0075 (10) | 0.0364 (12) | 0.0020 (10) |
C1 | 0.064 (6) | 0.054 (6) | 0.058 (6) | −0.004 (5) | 0.047 (5) | −0.007 (5) |
C2 | 0.072 (7) | 0.080 (8) | 0.069 (7) | −0.005 (6) | 0.048 (6) | −0.023 (6) |
C3 | 0.097 (10) | 0.103 (10) | 0.065 (7) | −0.012 (8) | 0.050 (7) | −0.028 (7) |
C4 | 0.087 (9) | 0.118 (11) | 0.075 (8) | −0.032 (8) | 0.046 (7) | −0.042 (8) |
C5 | 0.056 (7) | 0.132 (13) | 0.076 (8) | −0.029 (6) | 0.045 (6) | −0.041 (7) |
C6 | 0.068 (7) | 0.077 (8) | 0.070 (7) | −0.017 (5) | 0.052 (6) | −0.021 (6) |
C7 | 0.068 (7) | 0.068 (7) | 0.058 (6) | 0.026 (5) | 0.041 (5) | 0.004 (5) |
C8 | 0.073 (9) | 0.175 (15) | 0.071 (8) | 0.071 (9) | 0.028 (7) | −0.007 (9) |
C9 | 0.074 (9) | 0.156 (14) | 0.087 (10) | 0.063 (10) | 0.036 (8) | −0.012 (10) |
C10 | 0.058 (8) | 0.122 (12) | 0.104 (11) | 0.018 (7) | 0.043 (7) | −0.034 (9) |
C11 | 0.063 (7) | 0.084 (9) | 0.085 (8) | 0.010 (5) | 0.058 (7) | 0.001 (6) |
C12 | 0.054 (6) | 0.053 (6) | 0.057 (6) | 0.008 (5) | 0.035 (5) | 0.000 (5) |
C13A | 0.043 (5) | 0.031 (4) | 0.045 (4) | 0.005 (4) | 0.009 (4) | −0.004 (3) |
C13B | 0.033 (5) | 0.025 (4) | 0.046 (4) | 0.004 (4) | 0.021 (4) | −0.008 (3) |
P2 | 0.0383 (13) | 0.0443 (14) | 0.0645 (15) | −0.0072 (10) | 0.0213 (11) | 0.0016 (12) |
C14 | 0.053 (6) | 0.070 (7) | 0.050 (5) | −0.033 (5) | 0.019 (5) | 0.005 (5) |
C15 | 0.069 (8) | 0.171 (15) | 0.060 (7) | −0.060 (9) | 0.017 (6) | 0.036 (8) |
C16 | 0.112 (12) | 0.26 (2) | 0.043 (6) | −0.108 (14) | 0.031 (8) | 0.020 (10) |
C17 | 0.103 (11) | 0.188 (17) | 0.077 (9) | −0.072 (12) | 0.076 (9) | −0.041 (10) |
C18 | 0.052 (6) | 0.102 (9) | 0.072 (7) | −0.015 (6) | 0.046 (5) | 0.003 (6) |
C19 | 0.053 (6) | 0.080 (8) | 0.053 (5) | −0.021 (5) | 0.034 (5) | 0.007 (5) |
C20 | 0.046 (6) | 0.072 (7) | 0.071 (7) | −0.009 (5) | 0.033 (5) | −0.012 (6) |
C21 | 0.046 (6) | 0.077 (8) | 0.090 (8) | −0.014 (5) | 0.040 (6) | −0.030 (6) |
C22 | 0.075 (8) | 0.143 (13) | 0.086 (8) | −0.034 (8) | 0.058 (7) | −0.062 (9) |
C23 | 0.083 (10) | 0.155 (15) | 0.110 (11) | −0.023 (9) | 0.057 (9) | −0.072 (11) |
C24 | 0.074 (9) | 0.108 (11) | 0.096 (10) | −0.027 (8) | 0.037 (7) | −0.056 (9) |
C25 | 0.066 (7) | 0.048 (6) | 0.096 (9) | −0.005 (5) | 0.034 (6) | −0.027 (6) |
C26A | 0.054 (8) | 0.044 (6) | 0.057 (12) | −0.002 (5) | 0.020 (7) | 0.020 (8) |
C26B | 0.050 (8) | 0.047 (6) | 0.061 (12) | −0.001 (5) | 0.027 (7) | 0.015 (8) |
Cl1 | 0.0535 (19) | 0.052 (2) | 0.0602 (19) | 0.000 | 0.0408 (16) | 0.000 |
C27 | 0.062 (7) | 0.093 (9) | 0.054 (6) | −0.010 (6) | 0.030 (5) | 0.003 (6) |
Cl2 | 0.141 (4) | 0.079 (3) | 0.238 (6) | −0.001 (2) | 0.139 (4) | 0.020 (3) |
Cl3 | 0.298 (9) | 0.107 (4) | 0.088 (3) | 0.040 (4) | 0.110 (4) | 0.000 (2) |
Cl4 | 0.119 (3) | 0.073 (2) | 0.089 (2) | 0.0016 (18) | 0.069 (2) | −0.0029 (17) |
C28 | 0.095 (7) | 0.115 (7) | 0.079 (7) | 0.011 (5) | 0.068 (6) | 0.004 (6) |
Cl5 | 0.257 (13) | 0.086 (6) | 0.092 (6) | −0.058 (6) | 0.102 (7) | −0.009 (5) |
Cl6 | 0.122 (8) | 0.41 (3) | 0.112 (9) | 0.032 (10) | 0.045 (6) | 0.101 (13) |
Cl7 | 0.196 (11) | 0.068 (4) | 0.224 (13) | −0.002 (5) | 0.178 (11) | −0.001 (6) |
Cl5X | 0.161 (8) | 0.069 (4) | 0.097 (5) | −0.008 (4) | 0.084 (5) | 0.002 (4) |
Cl6X | 0.080 (5) | 0.32 (2) | 0.098 (7) | 0.021 (7) | 0.030 (5) | −0.027 (8) |
Cl7X | 0.220 (12) | 0.062 (4) | 0.094 (5) | −0.002 (5) | 0.072 (7) | −0.002 (4) |
Au—P1 | 2.434 (2) | C14—H14 | 1.000 |
Au—P1i | 2.434 (2) | C14—C15 | 1.536 (15) |
Au—P2 | 2.470 (2) | C14—C19 | 1.496 (15) |
Au—P2i | 2.470 (2) | C15—H15A | 0.990 |
P1—C1 | 1.910 (12) | C15—H15B | 0.990 |
P1—C7 | 1.922 (10) | C15—C16 | 1.613 (18) |
P1—C13A | 1.914 (13) | C16—H16A | 0.990 |
P1—C13B | 1.930 (12) | C16—H16B | 0.990 |
C1—H1 | 1.000 | C16—C17 | 1.53 (2) |
C1—C2 | 1.541 (13) | C17—H17A | 0.990 |
C1—C6 | 1.578 (14) | C17—H17B | 0.990 |
C2—H2A | 0.990 | C17—C18 | 1.489 (15) |
C2—H2B | 0.990 | C18—H18A | 0.990 |
C2—C3 | 1.547 (17) | C18—H18B | 0.990 |
C3—H3A | 0.990 | C18—C19 | 1.590 (12) |
C3—H3B | 0.990 | C19—H19A | 0.990 |
C3—C4 | 1.575 (17) | C19—H19B | 0.990 |
C4—H4A | 0.990 | C20—H20 | 1.000 |
C4—H4B | 0.990 | C20—C21 | 1.612 (14) |
C4—C5 | 1.541 (16) | C20—C25 | 1.569 (14) |
C5—H5A | 0.990 | C21—H21A | 0.990 |
C5—H5B | 0.990 | C21—H21B | 0.990 |
C5—C6 | 1.530 (18) | C21—C22 | 1.509 (17) |
C6—H6A | 0.990 | C22—H22A | 0.990 |
C6—H6B | 0.990 | C22—H22B | 0.990 |
C7—H7 | 1.000 | C22—C23 | 1.546 (17) |
C7—C8 | 1.577 (18) | C23—H23A | 0.990 |
C7—C12 | 1.529 (15) | C23—H23B | 0.990 |
C8—H8A | 0.990 | C23—C24 | 1.580 (19) |
C8—H8B | 0.990 | C24—H24A | 0.990 |
C8—C9 | 1.602 (18) | C24—H24B | 0.990 |
C9—H9A | 0.990 | C24—C25 | 1.504 (19) |
C9—H9B | 0.990 | C25—H25A | 0.990 |
C9—C10 | 1.50 (2) | C25—H25B | 0.990 |
C10—H10A | 0.990 | C26A—C26Ai | 1.50 (2) |
C10—H10B | 0.990 | C26A—H26A | 0.990 |
C10—C11 | 1.558 (19) | C26A—H26B | 0.990 |
C11—H11A | 0.990 | C26B—C26Bi | 1.51 (2) |
C11—H11B | 0.990 | C26B—H26C | 0.990 |
C11—C12 | 1.588 (13) | C26B—H26D | 0.990 |
C12—H12A | 0.990 | C27—H27 | 1.000 |
C12—H12B | 0.990 | C27—Cl2 | 1.749 (12) |
C13A—C13Ai | 1.50 (2) | C27—Cl3 | 1.733 (12) |
C13A—H13A | 0.990 | C27—Cl4 | 1.741 (13) |
C13A—H13B | 0.990 | C28—H28 | 1.000 |
C13B—C13Bi | 1.48 (2) | C28—Cl5 | 1.849 (11) |
C13B—H13C | 0.990 | C28—Cl6 | 1.593 (11) |
C13B—H13D | 0.990 | C28—Cl7 | 1.704 (10) |
P2—C14 | 1.924 (10) | C28—Cl5X | 1.824 (11) |
P2—C20 | 1.829 (11) | C28—Cl6X | 1.615 (11) |
P2—C26A | 1.912 (14) | C28—Cl7X | 1.760 (10) |
P2—C26B | 1.911 (14) | ||
P1—Au—P1i | 85.97 (11) | C14—P2—C26B | 96.9 (6) |
P1—Au—P2 | 131.15 (9) | C20—P2—C26A | 95.7 (6) |
P1i—Au—P2 | 113.49 (9) | C20—P2—C26B | 113.1 (9) |
P1—Au—P2i | 113.49 (9) | P2—C14—H14 | 107.2 |
P1i—Au—P2i | 131.15 (9) | P2—C14—C15 | 110.5 (7) |
P2—Au—P2i | 87.53 (12) | P2—C14—C19 | 115.0 (6) |
Au—P1—C1 | 114.0 (3) | H14—C14—C15 | 107.2 |
Au—P1—C7 | 126.1 (4) | H14—C14—C19 | 107.2 |
Au—P1—C13A | 105.1 (4) | C15—C14—C19 | 109.4 (11) |
Au—P1—C13B | 105.5 (4) | C14—C15—H15A | 110.1 |
C1—P1—C7 | 105.0 (5) | C14—C15—H15B | 110.1 |
C1—P1—C13A | 111.0 (7) | C14—C15—C16 | 107.8 (9) |
C1—P1—C13B | 93.8 (5) | H15A—C15—H15B | 108.5 |
C7—P1—C13A | 93.4 (5) | H15A—C15—C16 | 110.1 |
C7—P1—C13B | 107.5 (6) | H15B—C15—C16 | 110.1 |
P1—C1—H1 | 105.7 | C15—C16—H16A | 109.0 |
P1—C1—C2 | 116.1 (8) | C15—C16—H16B | 109.0 |
P1—C1—C6 | 113.6 (7) | C15—C16—C17 | 112.9 (12) |
H1—C1—C2 | 105.7 | H16A—C16—H16B | 107.8 |
H1—C1—C6 | 105.7 | H16A—C16—C17 | 109.0 |
C2—C1—C6 | 109.1 (8) | H16B—C16—C17 | 109.0 |
C1—C2—H2A | 109.6 | C16—C17—H17A | 109.5 |
C1—C2—H2B | 109.6 | C16—C17—H17B | 109.5 |
C1—C2—C3 | 110.1 (10) | C16—C17—C18 | 110.6 (12) |
H2A—C2—H2B | 108.2 | H17A—C17—H17B | 108.1 |
H2A—C2—C3 | 109.6 | H17A—C17—C18 | 109.5 |
H2B—C2—C3 | 109.6 | H17B—C17—C18 | 109.5 |
C2—C3—H3A | 109.1 | C17—C18—H18A | 109.9 |
C2—C3—H3B | 109.1 | C17—C18—H18B | 109.9 |
C2—C3—C4 | 112.6 (10) | C17—C18—C19 | 109.1 (9) |
H3A—C3—H3B | 107.8 | H18A—C18—H18B | 108.3 |
H3A—C3—C4 | 109.1 | H18A—C18—C19 | 109.9 |
H3B—C3—C4 | 109.1 | H18B—C18—C19 | 109.9 |
C3—C4—H4A | 109.7 | C14—C19—C18 | 115.0 (8) |
C3—C4—H4B | 109.7 | C14—C19—H19A | 108.5 |
C3—C4—C5 | 109.9 (10) | C14—C19—H19B | 108.5 |
H4A—C4—H4B | 108.2 | C18—C19—H19A | 108.5 |
H4A—C4—C5 | 109.7 | C18—C19—H19B | 108.5 |
H4B—C4—C5 | 109.7 | H19A—C19—H19B | 107.5 |
C4—C5—H5A | 109.5 | P2—C20—H20 | 106.0 |
C4—C5—H5B | 109.5 | P2—C20—C21 | 111.0 (7) |
C4—C5—C6 | 110.8 (10) | P2—C20—C25 | 117.7 (8) |
H5A—C5—H5B | 108.1 | H20—C20—C21 | 106.0 |
H5A—C5—C6 | 109.5 | H20—C20—C25 | 106.0 |
H5B—C5—C6 | 109.5 | C21—C20—C25 | 109.4 (9) |
C1—C6—C5 | 113.9 (10) | C20—C21—H21A | 109.7 |
C1—C6—H6A | 108.8 | C20—C21—H21B | 109.7 |
C1—C6—H6B | 108.8 | C20—C21—C22 | 109.8 (9) |
C5—C6—H6A | 108.8 | H21A—C21—H21B | 108.2 |
C5—C6—H6B | 108.8 | H21A—C21—C22 | 109.7 |
H6A—C6—H6B | 107.7 | H21B—C21—C22 | 109.7 |
P1—C7—H7 | 107.5 | C21—C22—H22A | 109.5 |
P1—C7—C8 | 112.4 (8) | C21—C22—H22B | 109.5 |
P1—C7—C12 | 111.9 (7) | C21—C22—C23 | 110.6 (12) |
H7—C7—C8 | 107.5 | H22A—C22—H22B | 108.1 |
H7—C7—C12 | 107.5 | H22A—C22—C23 | 109.5 |
C8—C7—C12 | 109.8 (11) | H22B—C22—C23 | 109.5 |
C7—C8—H8A | 109.4 | C22—C23—H23A | 109.2 |
C7—C8—H8B | 109.4 | C22—C23—H23B | 109.2 |
C7—C8—C9 | 111.3 (11) | C22—C23—C24 | 112.2 (10) |
H8A—C8—H8B | 108.0 | H23A—C23—H23B | 107.9 |
H8A—C8—C9 | 109.4 | H23A—C23—C24 | 109.2 |
H8B—C8—C9 | 109.4 | H23B—C23—C24 | 109.2 |
C8—C9—H9A | 109.4 | C23—C24—H24A | 109.7 |
C8—C9—H9B | 109.4 | C23—C24—H24B | 109.7 |
C8—C9—C10 | 111.3 (11) | C23—C24—C25 | 109.9 (11) |
H9A—C9—H9B | 108.0 | H24A—C24—H24B | 108.2 |
H9A—C9—C10 | 109.4 | H24A—C24—C25 | 109.7 |
H9B—C9—C10 | 109.4 | H24B—C24—C25 | 109.7 |
C9—C10—H10A | 109.6 | C20—C25—C24 | 112.3 (11) |
C9—C10—H10B | 109.6 | C20—C25—H25A | 109.2 |
C9—C10—C11 | 110.1 (12) | C20—C25—H25B | 109.2 |
H10A—C10—H10B | 108.2 | C24—C25—H25A | 109.2 |
H10A—C10—C11 | 109.6 | C24—C25—H25B | 109.2 |
H10B—C10—C11 | 109.6 | H25A—C25—H25B | 107.9 |
C10—C11—H11A | 109.0 | P2—C26A—C26Ai | 113.8 (10) |
C10—C11—H11B | 109.0 | P2—C26A—H26A | 108.8 |
C10—C11—C12 | 113.0 (10) | P2—C26A—H26B | 108.8 |
H11A—C11—H11B | 107.8 | C26Ai—C26A—H26A | 108.8 |
H11A—C11—C12 | 109.0 | C26Ai—C26A—H26B | 108.8 |
H11B—C11—C12 | 109.0 | H26A—C26A—H26B | 107.7 |
C7—C12—C11 | 108.1 (8) | P2—C26B—C26Bi | 114.0 (11) |
C7—C12—H12A | 110.1 | P2—C26B—H26C | 108.8 |
C7—C12—H12B | 110.1 | P2—C26B—H26D | 108.8 |
C11—C12—H12A | 110.1 | C26Bi—C26B—H26C | 108.8 |
C11—C12—H12B | 110.1 | C26Bi—C26B—H26D | 108.8 |
H12A—C12—H12B | 108.4 | H26C—C26B—H26D | 107.6 |
P1—C13A—C13Ai | 112.4 (9) | H27—C27—Cl2 | 108.1 |
P1—C13A—H13A | 109.1 | H27—C27—Cl3 | 108.1 |
P1—C13A—H13B | 109.1 | H27—C27—Cl4 | 108.1 |
C13Ai—C13A—H13A | 109.1 | Cl2—C27—Cl3 | 111.2 (7) |
C13Ai—C13A—H13B | 109.1 | Cl2—C27—Cl4 | 109.3 (7) |
H13A—C13A—H13B | 107.9 | Cl3—C27—Cl4 | 111.8 (7) |
P1—C13B—C13Bi | 113.3 (7) | H28—C28—Cl5 | 105.5 |
P1—C13B—H13C | 108.9 | H28—C28—Cl6 | 105.5 |
P1—C13B—H13D | 108.9 | H28—C28—Cl7 | 105.5 |
C13Bi—C13B—H13C | 108.9 | H28—C28—Cl5X | 121.9 |
C13Bi—C13B—H13D | 108.9 | H28—C28—Cl6X | 94.7 |
H13C—C13B—H13D | 107.7 | H28—C28—Cl7X | 107.9 |
Au—P2—C14 | 126.5 (3) | Cl5—C28—Cl6 | 113.1 (8) |
Au—P2—C20 | 115.1 (3) | Cl5—C28—Cl7 | 104.0 (6) |
Au—P2—C26A | 102.6 (5) | Cl6—C28—Cl7 | 122.0 (9) |
Au—P2—C26B | 102.7 (5) | Cl5X—C28—Cl6X | 112.5 (7) |
C14—P2—C20 | 101.3 (4) | Cl5X—C28—Cl7X | 102.4 (6) |
C14—P2—C26A | 111.6 (8) | Cl6X—C28—Cl7X | 118.5 (8) |
P1i—Au—P1—C1 | 111.1 (4) | P1—Au—P2—C14 | 0.5 (4) |
P1i—Au—P1—C7 | −116.4 (4) | P1i—Au—P2—C14 | 106.6 (4) |
P1i—Au—P1—C13A | −10.6 (6) | P1—Au—P2—C20 | −127.5 (4) |
P1i—Au—P1—C13B | 9.7 (5) | P1i—Au—P2—C20 | −21.4 (4) |
P2—Au—P1—C1 | −130.9 (3) | P1—Au—P2—C26A | 130.0 (7) |
P2i—Au—P1—C1 | −22.4 (4) | P1i—Au—P2—C26A | −123.9 (7) |
P2—Au—P1—C7 | 1.6 (4) | P1—Au—P2—C26B | 109.1 (8) |
P2i—Au—P1—C7 | 110.1 (4) | P1i—Au—P2—C26B | −144.7 (8) |
P2—Au—P1—C13A | 107.4 (6) | P2i—Au—P2—C14 | −119.0 (4) |
P2i—Au—P1—C13A | −144.1 (6) | P2i—Au—P2—C20 | 113.0 (4) |
P2—Au—P1—C13B | 127.7 (5) | P2i—Au—P2—C26A | 10.5 (7) |
P2i—Au—P1—C13B | −123.8 (5) | P2i—Au—P2—C26B | −10.3 (7) |
Au—P1—C1—C2 | −171.8 (7) | Au—P2—C14—C15 | 47.7 (11) |
Au—P1—C1—C6 | −44.0 (8) | Au—P2—C14—C19 | −76.9 (8) |
C7—P1—C1—C2 | 46.3 (9) | C20—P2—C14—C15 | −179.0 (10) |
C7—P1—C1—C6 | 174.1 (7) | C20—P2—C14—C19 | 56.4 (9) |
C13A—P1—C1—C2 | −53.4 (9) | C26A—P2—C14—C15 | −78.2 (11) |
C13A—P1—C1—C6 | 74.4 (8) | C26A—P2—C14—C19 | 157.3 (8) |
C13B—P1—C1—C2 | −63.0 (9) | C26B—P2—C14—C15 | −63.7 (12) |
C13B—P1—C1—C6 | 64.8 (8) | C26B—P2—C14—C19 | 171.7 (11) |
P1—C1—C2—C3 | −174.3 (8) | P2—C14—C15—C16 | 177.0 (12) |
C6—C1—C2—C3 | 55.7 (13) | C19—C14—C15—C16 | −55.3 (16) |
C1—C2—C3—C4 | −58.2 (14) | C14—C15—C16—C17 | 57.3 (19) |
C2—C3—C4—C5 | 56.5 (16) | C15—C16—C17—C18 | −58.0 (17) |
C3—C4—C5—C6 | −53.7 (15) | C16—C17—C18—C19 | 54.2 (15) |
C4—C5—C6—C1 | 55.4 (13) | P2—C14—C19—C18 | −177.0 (7) |
P1—C1—C6—C5 | 172.5 (8) | C15—C14—C19—C18 | 57.9 (12) |
C2—C1—C6—C5 | −56.1 (12) | C17—C18—C19—C14 | −56.8 (14) |
Au—P1—C7—C8 | 45.4 (11) | Au—P2—C20—C21 | −45.4 (9) |
Au—P1—C7—C12 | −78.7 (9) | Au—P2—C20—C25 | −172.5 (7) |
C1—P1—C7—C8 | −178.8 (10) | C14—P2—C20—C21 | 174.8 (8) |
C1—P1—C7—C12 | 57.1 (9) | C14—P2—C20—C25 | 47.7 (9) |
C13A—P1—C7—C8 | −66.0 (12) | C26A—P2—C20—C21 | 61.4 (10) |
C13A—P1—C7—C12 | 169.9 (10) | C26A—P2—C20—C25 | −65.7 (10) |
C13B—P1—C7—C8 | −79.8 (11) | C26B—P2—C20—C21 | 72.3 (9) |
C13B—P1—C7—C12 | 156.1 (8) | C26B—P2—C20—C25 | −54.9 (9) |
P1—C7—C8—C9 | 176.9 (12) | P2—C20—C21—C22 | 171.2 (9) |
C12—C7—C8—C9 | −57.8 (16) | C25—C20—C21—C22 | −57.3 (13) |
C7—C8—C9—C10 | 55.7 (19) | C20—C21—C22—C23 | 58.1 (13) |
C8—C9—C10—C11 | −54.2 (17) | C21—C22—C23—C24 | −57.9 (17) |
C9—C10—C11—C12 | 57.5 (13) | C22—C23—C24—C25 | 55.6 (18) |
P1—C7—C12—C11 | −176.3 (8) | C23—C24—C25—C20 | −55.5 (15) |
C8—C7—C12—C11 | 58.2 (12) | P2—C20—C25—C24 | −175.3 (9) |
C10—C11—C12—C7 | −59.3 (13) | C21—C20—C25—C24 | 56.8 (13) |
Au—P1—C13A—C13Ai | 38 (2) | Au—P2—C26A—C26Ai | −38 (2) |
C1—P1—C13A—C13Ai | −86.0 (19) | C14—P2—C26A—C26Ai | 100 (2) |
C7—P1—C13A—C13Ai | 166.5 (19) | C20—P2—C26A—C26Ai | −155 (2) |
Au—P1—C13B—C13Bi | −35.3 (17) | Au—P2—C26B—C26Bi | 37 (2) |
C1—P1—C13B—C13Bi | −151.4 (16) | C14—P2—C26B—C26Bi | 167 (2) |
C7—P1—C13B—C13Bi | 101.5 (16) | C20—P2—C26B—C26Bi | −87 (2) |
Symmetry code: (i) −x, y, −z+1/2. |
Footnotes
‡Formerly at Department of Chemistry, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, Ontario, Canada N2L 3G1
Acknowledgements
We thank the EPSRC (UK) and NSERC (Canada) for financial support. CW thanks the Austrian Ministry of Education, Science and Culture for supporting his stay at the University of Waterloo, Canada.
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