organic compounds
Phthalazin-1(2H)-one–picric acid (1/1)
aDepartment of Studies in Chemistry, University of Mysore, Manasagangotri, Mysore 570 006, India, bDepartment of Studies in Chemistry, Mangalore University, Mangalagangotri 574 199, India, cDepartment of Chemistry, Sambhram Institute of Technology, Bangalore 560 097, India, dDepartment of Chemistry, P. A. College of Engineering, Nadupadavu, Mangalore 574 153, India, and eInstitut für Anorganische Chemie, J. W. Goethe-Universität Frankfurt, Max-von-Laue-Str.7, 60438 Frankfurt/Main, Germany
*Correspondence e-mail: bolte@chemie.uni-frankfurt.de
The geometric parameters of the title compound, C8H6N2O·C6H3N3O7, are in the usual ranges. The three nitro groups are almost coplanar with the aromatic picrate ring [dihedral angles 10.2 (2)°, 7.62 (16) and 8.08 (17)°]. The molecular conformation of the picric acid is stabilized by an intramolecular O—H⋯O hydrogen bond. The phthalazin-1(2H)-one molecules are connected via N—H⋯O hydrogen bonds, forming centrosymmetric dimers.
Related literature
For related literature, see: Büyükgüngör, Odabaşoğlu, Narayana, et al. (2007); Büyükgüngör, Odabaşoğlu, Vijesh & Yathirajan (2007); Balogh-Hergovich et al. (1997); Butcher et al. (2007); Cheng et al. (1999); Coates (1999); Harrison et al. (2007); Li et al. (2006); Porter (1979); Sarojini et al. (2007); Shubin et al. (2004); Yatani et al. (2001).
Experimental
Crystal data
|
Data collection
|
Refinement
|
Data collection: X-AREA (Stoe & Cie, 2001); cell X-AREA; data reduction: X-AREA; program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 1990); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 1997); molecular graphics: PLATON (Spek, 2003); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXL97.
Supporting information
https://doi.org/10.1107/S1600536807063362/at2514sup1.cif
contains datablocks I, global. DOI:Structure factors: contains datablock I. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1107/S1600536807063362/at2514Isup2.hkl
Phthalazin-1(2H)-one (1.46 g, 0.01 mol) was dissolved in 25 ml of ethanol. Picric acid (2.29 g, 0.01 mol) was dissolved in 10 ml of water. Both the solutions were mixed and to this 5 ml of 5 M HCl was added and stirred for few minutes. The precipitate formed was filtered, dried and x-ray quality crystals were obtained by slow evaporation from absolute ethanol [m. p.: 403–405 K]. Composition: Found (Calculated): C 44.72 (44.81), H 2.39 (2.42), N 18.60% (18.66%).
H atoms were found in a difference map, but those bonded to C were geometrically positioned and refined with fixed individual displacement parameters [Uiso(H) = 1.2 Ueq(C)] using a riding model with C—H = 0.95 Å. H atoms bonded to N and O were freely refined.
Phthalazines, also called benzo-orthodiazines or benzopyridazines, are a group of
isomeric with the cinnolines. The practical interest upon phthalazine derivatives is based on their widespread applications (Coates, 1999). Phthalazines, like others members of the isomeric diazine series, have found wide applications as therapeutic agents (Porter, 1979). Phthalazines are also commonly used as ligands in transition metal catalysis (Balogh-Hergovich et al., 1997 & Yatani et al., 2001), as chemiluminescent materials (Shubin et al., 2004) and for optical applications (Cheng et al., 1999). 2-Substituted-8-(4,6-dimethoxypyrimidin-2-yloxy)-4-methylphthalazin-1-one derivatives are used as herbicides (Li et al., 2006). Structures of phthalazin-1(2H)-one (Büyükgüngör, Odabaşoğlu, Narayana, Vijesh & Yathirajan, 2007), (1Z)-phthalazin-1(2H)-one isopropylidenehydrazone (Büyükgüngör, Odabaşoğlu, Vijesh & Yathirajan, 2007), 4-methoxybenzaldehyde (phthalazin-1-ylidene)hydrazone (Butcher et al., 2007) have been published. A similar structure was observed with phenothiazine-picric acid (Harrison et al., 2007). In continuation to our studies on the structures of
(Sarojini et al., 2007), a new cocrystal of phthalazin-1(2H)-one with picric acid was obtained when we prepared the picrate using the usual procedure and its is reported.Geometric parameters of the title compound are in the usual ranges. The three nitrogroups are almost coplanar with the aromatic picrate ring [dihedral angles 10.2 (2)°, 7.62 (16) and 8.08 (17)°]. The
of the picric acid is stabilized by an intramolecular O—H···O hydrogen bond. The phthalazin-1(2H)-one molecules are connected via N—-H···O hydrogen bonds to form centrosymmetric dimers.For related literature, see: Büyükgüngör, Odabaşoğlu, Narayana, et al. (2007); Büyükgüngör, Odabaşoğlu, Vijesh & Yathirajan (2007); Balogh-Hergovich et al. (1997); Butcher et al. (2007); Cheng et al. (1999); Coates (1999); Harrison et al. (2007); Li et al. (2006); Porter (1979); Sarojini et al. (2007); Shubin et al. (2004); Yatani et al. (2001).
Data collection: X-AREA (Stoe & Cie, 2001); cell
X-AREA (Stoe & Cie, 2001); data reduction: X-AREA (Stoe & Cie, 2001); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 1990); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 1997); molecular graphics: PLATON (Spek, 2003); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 1997).Fig. 1. Perspective view of the title compound with the atom numbering; displacement ellipsoids are at the 50% probability level. The intramolecular hydrogen bond is shown as a dashed line. |
C6H3N3O7·C8H6N2O | F(000) = 768 |
Mr = 375.26 | Dx = 1.656 Mg m−3 |
Monoclinic, P21/n | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
Hall symbol: -P 2yn | Cell parameters from 18866 reflections |
a = 6.9277 (4) Å | θ = 3.5–25.7° |
b = 9.2087 (8) Å | µ = 0.14 mm−1 |
c = 23.6900 (15) Å | T = 173 K |
β = 95.246 (5)° | Block, yellow |
V = 1504.98 (18) Å3 | 0.27 × 0.25 × 0.24 mm |
Z = 4 |
Stoe IPDSII diffractometer | 2384 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube | Rint = 0.043 |
Graphite monochromator | θmax = 25.6°, θmin = 3.4° |
ω scans | h = −8→8 |
18938 measured reflections | k = −11→11 |
2819 independent reflections | l = −28→28 |
Refinement on F2 | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
Least-squares matrix: full | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.034 | H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement |
wR(F2) = 0.091 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0623P)2 + 0.1404P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
S = 1.02 | (Δ/σ)max = 0.001 |
2819 reflections | Δρmax = 0.22 e Å−3 |
253 parameters | Δρmin = −0.18 e Å−3 |
0 restraints | Extinction correction: SHELXL, Fc*=kFc[1+0.001xFc2λ3/sin(2θ)]-1/4 |
Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods | Extinction coefficient: 0.0119 (17) |
C6H3N3O7·C8H6N2O | V = 1504.98 (18) Å3 |
Mr = 375.26 | Z = 4 |
Monoclinic, P21/n | Mo Kα radiation |
a = 6.9277 (4) Å | µ = 0.14 mm−1 |
b = 9.2087 (8) Å | T = 173 K |
c = 23.6900 (15) Å | 0.27 × 0.25 × 0.24 mm |
β = 95.246 (5)° |
Stoe IPDSII diffractometer | 2384 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
18938 measured reflections | Rint = 0.043 |
2819 independent reflections |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.034 | 0 restraints |
wR(F2) = 0.091 | H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement |
S = 1.02 | Δρmax = 0.22 e Å−3 |
2819 reflections | Δρmin = −0.18 e Å−3 |
253 parameters |
Geometry. All e.s.d.'s (except the e.s.d. in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell e.s.d.'s are taken into account individually in the estimation of e.s.d.'s in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between e.s.d.'s in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell e.s.d.'s is used for estimating e.s.d.'s involving l.s. planes. |
Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger. |
x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | ||
O1 | 0.66147 (14) | 0.65518 (11) | 0.51988 (4) | 0.0300 (2) | |
N1 | 0.67645 (17) | 0.48688 (13) | 0.45056 (5) | 0.0272 (3) | |
H1 | 0.562 (3) | 0.445 (2) | 0.4613 (8) | 0.044 (5)* | |
N2 | 0.75780 (17) | 0.41599 (13) | 0.40757 (5) | 0.0292 (3) | |
C1 | 0.74820 (18) | 0.60533 (15) | 0.48045 (5) | 0.0240 (3) | |
C2 | 0.9215 (2) | 0.46716 (16) | 0.39350 (6) | 0.0287 (3) | |
H2 | 0.9818 | 0.4186 | 0.3644 | 0.034* | |
C3 | 1.01736 (19) | 0.59266 (15) | 0.41912 (6) | 0.0258 (3) | |
C4 | 1.1946 (2) | 0.64606 (17) | 0.40233 (6) | 0.0303 (3) | |
H4 | 1.2568 | 0.5978 | 0.3735 | 0.036* | |
C5 | 1.2770 (2) | 0.76868 (17) | 0.42798 (6) | 0.0318 (3) | |
H5 | 1.3962 | 0.8044 | 0.4167 | 0.038* | |
C6 | 1.1867 (2) | 0.84098 (16) | 0.47044 (6) | 0.0310 (3) | |
H6 | 1.2441 | 0.9261 | 0.4873 | 0.037* | |
C7 | 1.0148 (2) | 0.78938 (15) | 0.48800 (6) | 0.0271 (3) | |
H7 | 0.9549 | 0.8380 | 0.5172 | 0.033* | |
C8 | 0.92916 (18) | 0.66482 (15) | 0.46255 (5) | 0.0236 (3) | |
C11 | 0.55633 (18) | 0.74695 (14) | 0.68594 (6) | 0.0240 (3) | |
C12 | 0.58222 (18) | 0.69094 (14) | 0.74195 (6) | 0.0235 (3) | |
C13 | 0.44722 (18) | 0.71095 (14) | 0.78092 (6) | 0.0239 (3) | |
H13 | 0.4688 | 0.6721 | 0.8181 | 0.029* | |
C14 | 0.28010 (19) | 0.78865 (14) | 0.76467 (6) | 0.0241 (3) | |
C15 | 0.24542 (19) | 0.84793 (14) | 0.71086 (6) | 0.0249 (3) | |
H15 | 0.1298 | 0.9006 | 0.7003 | 0.030* | |
C16 | 0.38311 (19) | 0.82836 (14) | 0.67310 (6) | 0.0242 (3) | |
N11 | 0.75280 (16) | 0.60220 (13) | 0.76171 (5) | 0.0280 (3) | |
N12 | 0.13440 (16) | 0.80502 (13) | 0.80526 (5) | 0.0279 (3) | |
N13 | 0.34405 (18) | 0.89697 (13) | 0.61722 (5) | 0.0287 (3) | |
O11 | 0.68359 (15) | 0.71926 (12) | 0.64906 (5) | 0.0332 (3) | |
H11 | 0.643 (4) | 0.767 (3) | 0.6170 (11) | 0.075 (7)* | |
O12 | 0.89061 (14) | 0.59522 (13) | 0.73298 (5) | 0.0405 (3) | |
O13 | 0.74780 (16) | 0.53924 (14) | 0.80712 (5) | 0.0434 (3) | |
O14 | 0.15798 (15) | 0.73720 (13) | 0.84986 (4) | 0.0392 (3) | |
O15 | −0.00576 (15) | 0.88503 (13) | 0.79219 (5) | 0.0397 (3) | |
O16 | 0.18568 (17) | 0.95344 (12) | 0.60558 (5) | 0.0410 (3) | |
O17 | 0.47424 (16) | 0.89587 (12) | 0.58474 (4) | 0.0374 (3) |
U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
O1 | 0.0242 (5) | 0.0360 (6) | 0.0314 (5) | −0.0009 (4) | 0.0101 (4) | −0.0075 (4) |
N1 | 0.0236 (6) | 0.0319 (6) | 0.0271 (6) | −0.0020 (5) | 0.0077 (5) | −0.0047 (5) |
N2 | 0.0285 (6) | 0.0324 (6) | 0.0277 (6) | 0.0001 (5) | 0.0073 (5) | −0.0043 (5) |
C1 | 0.0201 (6) | 0.0283 (7) | 0.0237 (6) | 0.0036 (5) | 0.0021 (5) | 0.0005 (5) |
C2 | 0.0292 (7) | 0.0329 (7) | 0.0250 (7) | 0.0025 (6) | 0.0083 (5) | −0.0028 (6) |
C3 | 0.0238 (6) | 0.0303 (7) | 0.0234 (7) | 0.0036 (5) | 0.0033 (5) | 0.0041 (5) |
C4 | 0.0271 (7) | 0.0381 (8) | 0.0270 (7) | 0.0036 (6) | 0.0090 (6) | 0.0049 (6) |
C5 | 0.0238 (7) | 0.0401 (8) | 0.0322 (8) | −0.0028 (6) | 0.0056 (6) | 0.0082 (6) |
C6 | 0.0278 (7) | 0.0317 (7) | 0.0329 (8) | −0.0031 (6) | −0.0006 (6) | 0.0037 (6) |
C7 | 0.0249 (6) | 0.0301 (7) | 0.0262 (7) | 0.0028 (5) | 0.0020 (5) | −0.0007 (5) |
C8 | 0.0192 (6) | 0.0291 (7) | 0.0226 (6) | 0.0031 (5) | 0.0024 (5) | 0.0030 (5) |
C11 | 0.0225 (6) | 0.0228 (6) | 0.0271 (7) | −0.0038 (5) | 0.0045 (5) | −0.0047 (5) |
C12 | 0.0193 (6) | 0.0234 (6) | 0.0275 (7) | −0.0001 (5) | 0.0010 (5) | −0.0035 (5) |
C13 | 0.0234 (6) | 0.0238 (6) | 0.0242 (7) | −0.0013 (5) | 0.0007 (5) | −0.0018 (5) |
C14 | 0.0211 (6) | 0.0248 (6) | 0.0269 (7) | −0.0010 (5) | 0.0054 (5) | −0.0035 (5) |
C15 | 0.0227 (6) | 0.0223 (6) | 0.0292 (7) | 0.0000 (5) | 0.0006 (5) | −0.0024 (5) |
C16 | 0.0271 (7) | 0.0213 (6) | 0.0240 (7) | −0.0025 (5) | 0.0010 (5) | −0.0009 (5) |
N11 | 0.0232 (6) | 0.0320 (6) | 0.0282 (6) | 0.0030 (5) | −0.0003 (5) | −0.0058 (5) |
N12 | 0.0239 (6) | 0.0298 (6) | 0.0306 (6) | 0.0008 (5) | 0.0064 (5) | −0.0022 (5) |
N13 | 0.0360 (7) | 0.0248 (6) | 0.0250 (6) | −0.0001 (5) | 0.0015 (5) | −0.0017 (5) |
O11 | 0.0300 (5) | 0.0421 (6) | 0.0291 (6) | 0.0055 (4) | 0.0108 (4) | 0.0008 (5) |
O12 | 0.0228 (5) | 0.0580 (7) | 0.0415 (6) | 0.0097 (5) | 0.0079 (4) | −0.0005 (5) |
O13 | 0.0417 (6) | 0.0551 (7) | 0.0337 (6) | 0.0212 (5) | 0.0044 (5) | 0.0100 (5) |
O14 | 0.0337 (6) | 0.0549 (7) | 0.0304 (6) | 0.0046 (5) | 0.0101 (4) | 0.0094 (5) |
O15 | 0.0321 (6) | 0.0410 (6) | 0.0478 (7) | 0.0143 (5) | 0.0132 (5) | 0.0035 (5) |
O16 | 0.0471 (7) | 0.0412 (6) | 0.0336 (6) | 0.0164 (5) | −0.0028 (5) | 0.0029 (5) |
O17 | 0.0432 (6) | 0.0420 (6) | 0.0280 (5) | −0.0031 (5) | 0.0087 (5) | 0.0034 (4) |
O1—C1 | 1.2438 (17) | C11—C12 | 1.4198 (19) |
N1—C1 | 1.3688 (18) | C11—C16 | 1.4240 (19) |
N1—N2 | 1.3733 (16) | C12—C13 | 1.385 (2) |
N1—H1 | 0.94 (2) | C12—N11 | 1.4772 (17) |
N2—C2 | 1.2990 (19) | C13—C14 | 1.3853 (19) |
C1—C8 | 1.4659 (19) | C13—H13 | 0.9500 |
C2—C3 | 1.439 (2) | C14—C15 | 1.387 (2) |
C2—H2 | 0.9500 | C14—N12 | 1.4640 (18) |
C3—C8 | 1.4102 (19) | C15—C16 | 1.378 (2) |
C3—C4 | 1.413 (2) | C15—H15 | 0.9500 |
C4—C5 | 1.381 (2) | C16—N13 | 1.4694 (17) |
C4—H4 | 0.9500 | N11—O12 | 1.2238 (16) |
C5—C6 | 1.400 (2) | N11—O13 | 1.2255 (17) |
C5—H5 | 0.9500 | N12—O14 | 1.2255 (16) |
C6—C7 | 1.381 (2) | N12—O15 | 1.2356 (16) |
C6—H6 | 0.9500 | N13—O16 | 1.2226 (16) |
C7—C8 | 1.4019 (19) | N13—O17 | 1.2381 (17) |
C7—H7 | 0.9500 | O11—H11 | 0.90 (3) |
C11—O11 | 1.3214 (17) | ||
C1—N1—N2 | 127.46 (12) | O11—C11—C12 | 120.86 (12) |
C1—N1—H1 | 117.8 (11) | O11—C11—C16 | 124.09 (13) |
N2—N1—H1 | 114.7 (11) | C12—C11—C16 | 115.01 (12) |
C2—N2—N1 | 116.41 (12) | C13—C12—C11 | 122.63 (12) |
O1—C1—N1 | 120.34 (12) | C13—C12—N11 | 115.59 (12) |
O1—C1—C8 | 124.33 (12) | C11—C12—N11 | 121.74 (12) |
N1—C1—C8 | 115.34 (12) | C12—C13—C14 | 118.79 (12) |
N2—C2—C3 | 124.27 (13) | C12—C13—H13 | 120.6 |
N2—C2—H2 | 117.9 | C14—C13—H13 | 120.6 |
C3—C2—H2 | 117.9 | C13—C14—C15 | 121.91 (13) |
C8—C3—C4 | 119.14 (13) | C13—C14—N12 | 118.66 (12) |
C8—C3—C2 | 118.16 (12) | C15—C14—N12 | 119.41 (12) |
C4—C3—C2 | 122.69 (13) | C16—C15—C14 | 118.24 (12) |
C5—C4—C3 | 119.70 (14) | C16—C15—H15 | 120.9 |
C5—C4—H4 | 120.1 | C14—C15—H15 | 120.9 |
C3—C4—H4 | 120.1 | C15—C16—C11 | 123.37 (13) |
C4—C5—C6 | 120.74 (13) | C15—C16—N13 | 116.56 (12) |
C4—C5—H5 | 119.6 | C11—C16—N13 | 120.06 (12) |
C6—C5—H5 | 119.6 | O12—N11—O13 | 123.34 (12) |
C7—C6—C5 | 120.45 (14) | O12—N11—C12 | 119.68 (12) |
C7—C6—H6 | 119.8 | O13—N11—C12 | 116.99 (11) |
C5—C6—H6 | 119.8 | O14—N12—O15 | 124.04 (12) |
C6—C7—C8 | 119.64 (13) | O14—N12—C14 | 117.92 (11) |
C6—C7—H7 | 120.2 | O15—N12—C14 | 118.04 (12) |
C8—C7—H7 | 120.2 | O16—N13—O17 | 123.57 (12) |
C7—C8—C3 | 120.31 (12) | O16—N13—C16 | 118.27 (12) |
C7—C8—C1 | 121.39 (12) | O17—N13—C16 | 118.15 (12) |
C3—C8—C1 | 118.29 (12) | C11—O11—H11 | 106.6 (16) |
C1—N1—N2—C2 | −0.1 (2) | C11—C12—C13—C14 | 0.0 (2) |
N2—N1—C1—O1 | −177.43 (12) | N11—C12—C13—C14 | −177.71 (11) |
N2—N1—C1—C8 | 2.34 (19) | C12—C13—C14—C15 | −0.7 (2) |
N1—N2—C2—C3 | −1.3 (2) | C12—C13—C14—N12 | 177.76 (12) |
N2—C2—C3—C8 | 0.3 (2) | C13—C14—C15—C16 | −0.2 (2) |
N2—C2—C3—C4 | −179.38 (13) | N12—C14—C15—C16 | −178.67 (12) |
C8—C3—C4—C5 | −0.9 (2) | C14—C15—C16—C11 | 1.9 (2) |
C2—C3—C4—C5 | 178.79 (13) | C14—C15—C16—N13 | −178.00 (11) |
C3—C4—C5—C6 | −0.1 (2) | O11—C11—C16—C15 | 175.42 (13) |
C4—C5—C6—C7 | 1.0 (2) | C12—C11—C16—C15 | −2.40 (19) |
C5—C6—C7—C8 | −0.8 (2) | O11—C11—C16—N13 | −4.7 (2) |
C6—C7—C8—C3 | −0.22 (19) | C12—C11—C16—N13 | 177.46 (11) |
C6—C7—C8—C1 | 179.16 (12) | C13—C12—N11—O12 | −170.29 (12) |
C4—C3—C8—C7 | 1.09 (19) | C11—C12—N11—O12 | 11.95 (19) |
C2—C3—C8—C7 | −178.64 (12) | C13—C12—N11—O13 | 9.31 (18) |
C4—C3—C8—C1 | −178.31 (12) | C11—C12—N11—O13 | −168.45 (12) |
C2—C3—C8—C1 | 1.96 (18) | C13—C14—N12—O14 | −7.04 (19) |
O1—C1—C8—C7 | −2.7 (2) | C15—C14—N12—O14 | 171.43 (13) |
N1—C1—C8—C7 | 177.49 (12) | C13—C14—N12—O15 | 173.74 (12) |
O1—C1—C8—C3 | 176.65 (12) | C15—C14—N12—O15 | −7.79 (19) |
N1—C1—C8—C3 | −3.12 (17) | C15—C16—N13—O16 | −7.40 (18) |
O11—C11—C12—C13 | −176.48 (12) | C11—C16—N13—O16 | 172.73 (12) |
C16—C11—C12—C13 | 1.42 (18) | C15—C16—N13—O17 | 171.79 (12) |
O11—C11—C12—N11 | 1.12 (19) | C11—C16—N13—O17 | −8.08 (18) |
C16—C11—C12—N11 | 179.02 (11) |
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
N1—H1···O1i | 0.94 (2) | 1.89 (2) | 2.8252 (16) | 175.2 (17) |
O11—H11···O17 | 0.90 (3) | 1.79 (3) | 2.5819 (16) | 146 (2) |
Symmetry code: (i) −x+1, −y+1, −z+1. |
Experimental details
Crystal data | |
Chemical formula | C6H3N3O7·C8H6N2O |
Mr | 375.26 |
Crystal system, space group | Monoclinic, P21/n |
Temperature (K) | 173 |
a, b, c (Å) | 6.9277 (4), 9.2087 (8), 23.6900 (15) |
β (°) | 95.246 (5) |
V (Å3) | 1504.98 (18) |
Z | 4 |
Radiation type | Mo Kα |
µ (mm−1) | 0.14 |
Crystal size (mm) | 0.27 × 0.25 × 0.24 |
Data collection | |
Diffractometer | Stoe IPDSII diffractometer |
Absorption correction | – |
No. of measured, independent and observed [I > 2σ(I)] reflections | 18938, 2819, 2384 |
Rint | 0.043 |
(sin θ/λ)max (Å−1) | 0.609 |
Refinement | |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)], wR(F2), S | 0.034, 0.091, 1.02 |
No. of reflections | 2819 |
No. of parameters | 253 |
H-atom treatment | H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement |
Δρmax, Δρmin (e Å−3) | 0.22, −0.18 |
Computer programs: X-AREA (Stoe & Cie, 2001), SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 1990), SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 1997), PLATON (Spek, 2003).
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
N1—H1···O1i | 0.94 (2) | 1.89 (2) | 2.8252 (16) | 175.2 (17) |
O11—H11···O17 | 0.90 (3) | 1.79 (3) | 2.5819 (16) | 146 (2) |
Symmetry code: (i) −x+1, −y+1, −z+1. |
Acknowledgements
HSY thanks the University of Mysore for research facilities.
References
Balogh-Hergovich, E., Kaizer, J. & Speier, G. (1997). Inorg. Chim. Acta, 256, 9–14. CrossRef CAS Web of Science Google Scholar
Butcher, R. J., Jasinski, J. P., Yathirajan, H. S., Vijesh, A. M. & Narayana, B. (2007). Acta Cryst. E63, o3674. Web of Science CSD CrossRef IUCr Journals Google Scholar
Büyükgüngör, O., Odabaşoğlu, M., Narayana, B., Vijesh, A. M. & Yathirajan, H. S. (2007). Acta Cryst. E63, o3198. Web of Science CSD CrossRef IUCr Journals Google Scholar
Büyükgüngör, O., Odabaşoğlu, M., Vijesh, A. M. & Yathirajan, H. S. (2007). Acta Cryst. E63, o4084–o4085. Web of Science CSD CrossRef IUCr Journals Google Scholar
Cheng, Y., Ma, B. & Wuld, F. (1999). J. Mat. Chem. 9, 2183–2188. Web of Science CrossRef CAS Google Scholar
Coates, W. J. (1999). In Comprehensive Heterocyclic Chemistry II, Vol. 6, edited by A. R. Katritzky, C. W. Rees & E. F. V. Scriven. Oxford: Pergamon Press. Google Scholar
Harrison, W. T. A., Ashok, M. A., Yathirajan, H. S. & Narayana Achar, B. (2007). Acta Cryst. E63, o3322. CSD CrossRef IUCr Journals Google Scholar
Li, Y. X., Luo, Y. P., Xi, Z., Niu, C., He, Y. Z. & Yang, G. F. (2006). J. Agric. Food Chem. 54, 9135–9139. Web of Science CrossRef PubMed CAS Google Scholar
Porter, A. E. A. (1979). In Comprehensive Organic Chemistry, Vol. 4, edited by A. R. Katritzky, D. Barton & W. D. Ollis. Oxford: Pergamon Press. Google Scholar
Sarojini, B. K., Narayana, B., Swamy, M. T., Yathirajan, H. S. & Bolte, M. (2007). Acta Cryst. E63, o4181. Web of Science CSD CrossRef IUCr Journals Google Scholar
Sheldrick, G. M. (1990). Acta Cryst. A46, 467–473. CrossRef CAS Web of Science IUCr Journals Google Scholar
Sheldrick, G. M. (1997). SHELXL97. University of Göttingen, Germany. Google Scholar
Shubin, K. M., Kuznestsov, V. A. & Galishev, V. A. (2004). Tetrahedron Lett. 45, 1407–1408. Web of Science CrossRef CAS Google Scholar
Spek, A. L. (2003). J. Appl. Cryst. 36, 7–13. Web of Science CrossRef CAS IUCr Journals Google Scholar
Stoe & Cie (2001). X-AREA. Stoe & Cie, Darmstadt, Germany. Google Scholar
Yatani, A., Fuji, M., Nakao, Y., Kashino, S., Kinoshita, M., Mori, W. & Suzuki, S. (2001). Inorg. Chim. Acta, 316, 127–131. Web of Science CSD CrossRef CAS Google Scholar
This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC-BY) Licence, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original authors and source are cited.
Phthalazines, also called benzo-orthodiazines or benzopyridazines, are a group of heterocyclic compounds isomeric with the cinnolines. The practical interest upon phthalazine derivatives is based on their widespread applications (Coates, 1999). Phthalazines, like others members of the isomeric diazine series, have found wide applications as therapeutic agents (Porter, 1979). Phthalazines are also commonly used as ligands in transition metal catalysis (Balogh-Hergovich et al., 1997 & Yatani et al., 2001), as chemiluminescent materials (Shubin et al., 2004) and for optical applications (Cheng et al., 1999). 2-Substituted-8-(4,6-dimethoxypyrimidin-2-yloxy)-4-methylphthalazin-1-one derivatives are used as herbicides (Li et al., 2006). Structures of phthalazin-1(2H)-one (
Büyükgüngör, Odabaşoğlu, Narayana, Vijesh & Yathirajan, 2007), (1Z)-phthalazin-1(2H)-one isopropylidenehydrazone (Büyükgüngör, Odabaşoğlu, Vijesh & Yathirajan, 2007), 4-methoxybenzaldehyde (phthalazin-1-ylidene)hydrazone (Butcher et al., 2007) have been published. A similar structure was observed with phenothiazine-picric acid (Harrison et al., 2007). In continuation to our studies on the structures of picrates (Sarojini et al., 2007), a new cocrystal of phthalazin-1(2H)-one with picric acid was obtained when we prepared the picrate using the usual procedure and its crystal structure is reported.
Geometric parameters of the title compound are in the usual ranges. The three nitrogroups are almost coplanar with the aromatic picrate ring [dihedral angles 10.2 (2)°, 7.62 (16) and 8.08 (17)°]. The molecular conformation of the picric acid is stabilized by an intramolecular O—H···O hydrogen bond. The phthalazin-1(2H)-one molecules are connected via N—-H···O hydrogen bonds to form centrosymmetric dimers.