organic compounds
2-Chloro-N-(3-methylphenyl)acetamide
aDepartment of Chemistry, Mangalore University, Mangalagangotri 574 199, Mangalore, India, and bInstitute of Materials Science, Darmstadt University of Technology, Petersenstrasse 23, D-64287 Darmstadt, Germany
*Correspondence e-mail: gowdabt@yahoo.com
The conformation of the N—H bond in the structure of the title compound, C9H10ClNO, is syn to the meta-methyl group, in contrast to the anti conformation observed with respect to the meta-nitro group in 2-chloro-N-(3-nitrophenyl)acetamide. The of the title compound contains two molecules. The geometric parameters of the title compound are similar to those of 2-chloro-N-(4-methylphenyl)acetamide, 2-chloro-N-(3-nitrophenyl)acetamide and other acetanilides. Dual intermolecular N—H⋯O hydrogen bonds link the molecules in the direction of the a axis.
Experimental
Crystal data
|
Refinement
|
Data collection: STADI4 (Stoe & Cie, 1987); cell STADI4; data reduction: REDU4 (Stoe & Cie, 1987); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 1997); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 1997); molecular graphics: ORTEPIII (Burnett & Johnson, 1996), ORTEP-3 for Windows (Farrugia, 1997) and PLATON (Spek, 2003); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXL97.
Supporting information
https://doi.org/10.1107/S1600536807064847/dn2289sup1.cif
contains datablocks I, global. DOI:Structure factors: contains datablock I. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1107/S1600536807064847/dn2289Isup2.hkl
The title compound was prepared according to the literature method (Gowda et al., 2006). The purity of the compound was checked by determining its melting point. It was characterized by recording its infrared and NMR spectra (Gowda et al., 2006). Single crystals of the title compound were obtained from an ethanolic solution and used for X-ray diffraction studies at room temperature.
The H atoms were positioned with idealized geometry using a riding model with C—H = 0.93 Å (CH aromatic) or 0.96 Å (CH3) or 0.97 Å (CH2Cl) and N—H = 0.86 Å with Uiso(H) = 1.2 Ueq(CH or NH) and Uiso(H) = 1.4 Ueq(CH3).
In the present work, the structure of 2-chloro-N-(3-methylphenyl)- acetamide (3MPCA) has been determined as part of a study of the effect of ring and side chain substitutions on the solid state geometry of aromatic
(Gowda et al., 2007a, 2007b, 2007c). The conformation of the N—H bond in the structure of 3MPCA is syn to the meta methyl group, in contrast to the anti conformation observed with respect to the meta nitro group in the 2-chloro-N-(3-nitrophenyl)acetamide (3NPCA)(Gowda et al., 2007b). The of 3MPCA crystal contains two molecules. The geometric parameters of 3MPCA are similar to those of 3NPCA (Gowda et al., 2007b), 2-chloro-N-(4-methylphenyl)- acetamide (Gowda et al., 2007a), 2-chloro-N- (2-chlorophenyl)-acetamide (Gowda et al., 2007c) and other acetanilides. The molecules in 3MPcA are linked into infinite diagonal chains through dual intermolecular N1—H1···O2 and N2—H2—O1 hydrogen bonding in the bc plane (Table 1 and Fig.2).For related literature, see: Gowda et al. (2006, 2007a, 2007b, 2007c).
Data collection: STADI4 (Stoe & Cie, 1987); cell
STADI4 (Stoe & Cie, 1987); data reduction: REDU4 (Stoe & Cie, 1987); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 1997); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 1997); molecular graphics: ORTEPIII (Burnett & Johnson, 1996), ORTEP-3 for Windows (Farrugia, 1997) and PLATON (Spek, 2003); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 1997).C9H10ClNO | Z = 4 |
Mr = 183.63 | F(000) = 384 |
Triclinic, P1 | Dx = 1.336 Mg m−3 |
Hall symbol: -P 1 | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
a = 8.326 (3) Å | Cell parameters from 88 reflections |
b = 9.742 (3) Å | θ = 18.0–22.6° |
c = 11.491 (4) Å | µ = 0.37 mm−1 |
α = 91.21 (1)° | T = 299 K |
β = 97.97 (1)° | Flat prism, colourless |
γ = 98.08 (1)° | 0.75 × 0.45 × 0.17 mm |
V = 913.1 (5) Å3 |
Stoe STADI-4 four-circle diffractometer | 2651 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube | Rint = 0.000 |
Graphite monochromator | θmax = 25.0°, θmin = 1.8° |
Profile fitted scans 2θ/ω=1/1 | h = −9→9 |
Absorption correction: empirical (using intensity measurements) (North et al., 1968) | k = −11→11 |
Tmin = 0.704, Tmax = 0.918 | l = 0→13 |
3214 measured reflections | 3 standard reflections every 180 min |
3214 independent reflections | intensity decay: none |
Refinement on F2 | Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods |
Least-squares matrix: full | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.046 | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
wR(F2) = 0.136 | H-atom parameters constrained |
S = 1.05 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0776P)2 + 0.2235P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
3214 reflections | (Δ/σ)max = 0.001 |
221 parameters | Δρmax = 0.37 e Å−3 |
0 restraints | Δρmin = −0.33 e Å−3 |
C9H10ClNO | γ = 98.08 (1)° |
Mr = 183.63 | V = 913.1 (5) Å3 |
Triclinic, P1 | Z = 4 |
a = 8.326 (3) Å | Mo Kα radiation |
b = 9.742 (3) Å | µ = 0.37 mm−1 |
c = 11.491 (4) Å | T = 299 K |
α = 91.21 (1)° | 0.75 × 0.45 × 0.17 mm |
β = 97.97 (1)° |
Stoe STADI-4 four-circle diffractometer | 2651 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Absorption correction: empirical (using intensity measurements) (North et al., 1968) | Rint = 0.000 |
Tmin = 0.704, Tmax = 0.918 | 3 standard reflections every 180 min |
3214 measured reflections | intensity decay: none |
3214 independent reflections |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.046 | 0 restraints |
wR(F2) = 0.136 | H-atom parameters constrained |
S = 1.05 | Δρmax = 0.37 e Å−3 |
3214 reflections | Δρmin = −0.33 e Å−3 |
221 parameters |
Geometry. All e.s.d.'s (except the e.s.d. in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell e.s.d.'s are taken into account individually in the estimation of e.s.d.'s in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between e.s.d.'s in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell e.s.d.'s is used for estimating e.s.d.'s involving l.s. planes. |
Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger. |
x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | Occ. (<1) | |
Cl1 | 0.38090 (9) | 0.90157 (7) | 0.35203 (6) | 0.0807 (3) | |
C1 | 0.1956 (3) | 0.9307 (2) | 0.40069 (18) | 0.0552 (5) | |
H1A | 0.1966 | 1.0295 | 0.4143 | 0.066* | |
H1B | 0.1039 | 0.8970 | 0.3406 | 0.066* | |
C2 | 0.1756 (2) | 0.85664 (19) | 0.51299 (17) | 0.0451 (4) | |
O1 | 0.16114 (19) | 0.72994 (13) | 0.51555 (13) | 0.0570 (4) | |
N1 | 0.1734 (2) | 0.94148 (15) | 0.60666 (14) | 0.0464 (4) | |
H1 | 0.1852 | 1.0290 | 0.5951 | 0.056* | |
C3 | 0.1537 (2) | 0.90157 (18) | 0.72263 (17) | 0.0444 (4) | |
C4 | 0.2336 (2) | 0.9904 (2) | 0.81524 (18) | 0.0518 (5) | |
H4 | 0.3003 | 1.0708 | 0.7996 | 0.062* | |
C5 | 0.2157 (3) | 0.9613 (2) | 0.93068 (19) | 0.0606 (6) | |
C6 | 0.3022 (4) | 1.0612 (4) | 1.0296 (2) | 0.0896 (9) | |
H6A | 0.2223 | 1.0971 | 1.0698 | 0.108* | 0.56 (3) |
H6B | 0.3678 | 1.1364 | 0.9980 | 0.108* | 0.56 (3) |
H6C | 0.3712 | 1.0136 | 1.0838 | 0.108* | 0.56 (3) |
H6D | 0.4186 | 1.0676 | 1.0313 | 0.108* | 0.44 (3) |
H6E | 0.2730 | 1.0283 | 1.1031 | 0.108* | 0.44 (3) |
H6F | 0.2697 | 1.1511 | 1.0173 | 0.108* | 0.44 (3) |
C7 | 0.1180 (3) | 0.8405 (3) | 0.9516 (2) | 0.0731 (7) | |
H7 | 0.1062 | 0.8182 | 1.0286 | 0.088* | |
C8 | 0.0373 (3) | 0.7520 (3) | 0.8598 (2) | 0.0752 (7) | |
H8 | −0.0283 | 0.6711 | 0.8757 | 0.090* | |
C9 | 0.0528 (3) | 0.7821 (2) | 0.7446 (2) | 0.0561 (5) | |
H9 | −0.0034 | 0.7233 | 0.6830 | 0.067* | |
Cl2 | 0.11737 (11) | 0.34078 (8) | 0.80955 (6) | 0.0934 (3) | |
C10 | 0.1373 (3) | 0.4359 (2) | 0.68356 (19) | 0.0552 (5) | |
H10A | 0.0296 | 0.4534 | 0.6483 | 0.066* | |
H10B | 0.2035 | 0.5250 | 0.7063 | 0.066* | |
C11 | 0.2149 (2) | 0.36313 (18) | 0.59258 (17) | 0.0458 (4) | |
O2 | 0.2274 (2) | 0.24012 (14) | 0.59346 (14) | 0.0646 (4) | |
N2 | 0.26143 (19) | 0.44939 (15) | 0.51024 (14) | 0.0449 (4) | |
H2 | 0.2476 | 0.5344 | 0.5204 | 0.054* | |
C12 | 0.3306 (2) | 0.41834 (18) | 0.40855 (16) | 0.0429 (4) | |
C13 | 0.3227 (2) | 0.5128 (2) | 0.31995 (18) | 0.0508 (5) | |
H13 | 0.2722 | 0.5908 | 0.3293 | 0.061* | |
C14 | 0.3889 (3) | 0.4929 (2) | 0.21770 (19) | 0.0608 (5) | |
C15 | 0.3778 (5) | 0.5963 (4) | 0.1217 (3) | 0.0957 (10) | |
H15A | 0.3317 | 0.5485 | 0.0482 | 0.115* | 0.58 (4) |
H15B | 0.4855 | 0.6434 | 0.1157 | 0.115* | 0.58 (4) |
H15C | 0.3093 | 0.6627 | 0.1404 | 0.115* | 0.58 (4) |
H15D | 0.4193 | 0.6879 | 0.1547 | 0.115* | 0.42 (4) |
H15E | 0.2655 | 0.5930 | 0.0871 | 0.115* | 0.42 (4) |
H15F | 0.4417 | 0.5737 | 0.0625 | 0.115* | 0.42 (4) |
C16 | 0.4629 (3) | 0.3749 (2) | 0.2057 (2) | 0.0634 (6) | |
H16 | 0.5066 | 0.3588 | 0.1373 | 0.076* | |
C17 | 0.4722 (3) | 0.2827 (2) | 0.2932 (2) | 0.0591 (5) | |
H17 | 0.5233 | 0.2050 | 0.2838 | 0.071* | |
C18 | 0.4068 (2) | 0.30246 (19) | 0.39596 (18) | 0.0500 (5) | |
H18 | 0.4141 | 0.2391 | 0.4552 | 0.060* |
U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
Cl1 | 0.0941 (5) | 0.0763 (4) | 0.0856 (5) | 0.0268 (4) | 0.0434 (4) | 0.0205 (3) |
C1 | 0.0660 (13) | 0.0471 (11) | 0.0538 (11) | 0.0150 (9) | 0.0065 (9) | 0.0008 (9) |
C2 | 0.0457 (10) | 0.0383 (10) | 0.0517 (10) | 0.0097 (7) | 0.0048 (8) | −0.0024 (8) |
O1 | 0.0761 (10) | 0.0348 (7) | 0.0624 (9) | 0.0128 (6) | 0.0136 (7) | −0.0034 (6) |
N1 | 0.0570 (9) | 0.0306 (7) | 0.0522 (9) | 0.0080 (6) | 0.0092 (7) | −0.0004 (6) |
C3 | 0.0441 (10) | 0.0387 (9) | 0.0525 (11) | 0.0120 (7) | 0.0090 (8) | 0.0004 (8) |
C4 | 0.0528 (11) | 0.0478 (10) | 0.0551 (11) | 0.0082 (9) | 0.0089 (9) | −0.0041 (8) |
C5 | 0.0609 (13) | 0.0713 (14) | 0.0532 (12) | 0.0228 (11) | 0.0086 (10) | −0.0025 (10) |
C6 | 0.096 (2) | 0.113 (2) | 0.0581 (15) | 0.0220 (17) | 0.0037 (13) | −0.0182 (14) |
C7 | 0.0863 (17) | 0.0806 (17) | 0.0607 (14) | 0.0240 (14) | 0.0256 (12) | 0.0161 (12) |
C8 | 0.0840 (17) | 0.0607 (14) | 0.0870 (18) | 0.0042 (12) | 0.0381 (14) | 0.0144 (13) |
C9 | 0.0550 (12) | 0.0471 (11) | 0.0674 (13) | 0.0047 (9) | 0.0160 (10) | −0.0012 (9) |
Cl2 | 0.1420 (7) | 0.0821 (5) | 0.0695 (4) | 0.0262 (4) | 0.0490 (4) | 0.0212 (3) |
C10 | 0.0652 (13) | 0.0455 (10) | 0.0574 (12) | 0.0059 (9) | 0.0200 (10) | 0.0012 (9) |
C11 | 0.0464 (10) | 0.0351 (9) | 0.0555 (11) | 0.0026 (7) | 0.0089 (8) | 0.0005 (8) |
O2 | 0.0894 (11) | 0.0347 (7) | 0.0764 (10) | 0.0123 (7) | 0.0312 (8) | 0.0091 (7) |
N2 | 0.0530 (9) | 0.0295 (7) | 0.0540 (9) | 0.0056 (6) | 0.0144 (7) | −0.0001 (6) |
C12 | 0.0413 (9) | 0.0352 (9) | 0.0500 (10) | −0.0007 (7) | 0.0060 (8) | −0.0043 (7) |
C13 | 0.0554 (11) | 0.0431 (10) | 0.0564 (11) | 0.0104 (8) | 0.0129 (9) | 0.0025 (8) |
C14 | 0.0697 (14) | 0.0610 (13) | 0.0536 (12) | 0.0078 (10) | 0.0169 (10) | 0.0029 (10) |
C15 | 0.136 (3) | 0.099 (2) | 0.0668 (17) | 0.039 (2) | 0.0418 (17) | 0.0267 (15) |
C16 | 0.0687 (14) | 0.0658 (14) | 0.0577 (13) | 0.0052 (11) | 0.0221 (10) | −0.0109 (10) |
C17 | 0.0582 (12) | 0.0476 (11) | 0.0742 (14) | 0.0101 (9) | 0.0182 (10) | −0.0102 (10) |
C18 | 0.0505 (11) | 0.0399 (10) | 0.0598 (12) | 0.0072 (8) | 0.0089 (9) | −0.0013 (8) |
Cl1—C1 | 1.769 (2) | Cl2—C10 | 1.750 (2) |
C1—C2 | 1.510 (3) | C10—C11 | 1.516 (3) |
C1—H1A | 0.9700 | C10—H10A | 0.9700 |
C1—H1B | 0.9700 | C10—H10B | 0.9700 |
C2—O1 | 1.225 (2) | C11—O2 | 1.218 (2) |
C2—N1 | 1.347 (2) | C11—N2 | 1.340 (2) |
N1—C3 | 1.421 (3) | N2—C12 | 1.417 (3) |
N1—H1 | 0.8600 | N2—H2 | 0.8600 |
C3—C9 | 1.386 (3) | C12—C18 | 1.385 (3) |
C3—C4 | 1.389 (3) | C12—C13 | 1.388 (3) |
C4—C5 | 1.386 (3) | C13—C14 | 1.387 (3) |
C4—H4 | 0.9300 | C13—H13 | 0.9300 |
C5—C7 | 1.379 (4) | C14—C16 | 1.391 (3) |
C5—C6 | 1.512 (4) | C14—C15 | 1.512 (3) |
C6—H6A | 0.9600 | C15—H15A | 0.9600 |
C6—H6B | 0.9600 | C15—H15B | 0.9600 |
C6—H6C | 0.9600 | C15—H15C | 0.9600 |
C6—H6D | 0.9600 | C15—H15D | 0.9600 |
C6—H6E | 0.9600 | C15—H15E | 0.9600 |
C6—H6F | 0.9600 | C15—H15F | 0.9600 |
C7—C8 | 1.382 (4) | C16—C17 | 1.364 (3) |
C7—H7 | 0.9300 | C16—H16 | 0.9300 |
C8—C9 | 1.381 (3) | C17—C18 | 1.388 (3) |
C8—H8 | 0.9300 | C17—H17 | 0.9300 |
C9—H9 | 0.9300 | C18—H18 | 0.9300 |
C2—C1—Cl1 | 109.99 (14) | C11—C10—Cl2 | 113.26 (15) |
C2—C1—H1A | 109.7 | C11—C10—H10A | 108.9 |
Cl1—C1—H1A | 109.7 | Cl2—C10—H10A | 108.9 |
C2—C1—H1B | 109.7 | C11—C10—H10B | 108.9 |
Cl1—C1—H1B | 109.7 | Cl2—C10—H10B | 108.9 |
H1A—C1—H1B | 108.2 | H10A—C10—H10B | 107.7 |
O1—C2—N1 | 124.31 (18) | O2—C11—N2 | 124.93 (19) |
O1—C2—C1 | 121.44 (17) | O2—C11—C10 | 123.32 (18) |
N1—C2—C1 | 114.25 (16) | N2—C11—C10 | 111.70 (16) |
C2—N1—C3 | 126.86 (15) | C11—N2—C12 | 128.26 (16) |
C2—N1—H1 | 116.6 | C11—N2—H2 | 115.9 |
C3—N1—H1 | 116.6 | C12—N2—H2 | 115.9 |
C9—C3—C4 | 120.1 (2) | C18—C12—C13 | 119.93 (18) |
C9—C3—N1 | 122.24 (18) | C18—C12—N2 | 123.38 (17) |
C4—C3—N1 | 117.60 (17) | C13—C12—N2 | 116.68 (17) |
C5—C4—C3 | 121.0 (2) | C14—C13—C12 | 121.09 (19) |
C5—C4—H4 | 119.5 | C14—C13—H13 | 119.5 |
C3—C4—H4 | 119.5 | C12—C13—H13 | 119.5 |
C7—C5—C4 | 118.3 (2) | C13—C14—C16 | 118.2 (2) |
C7—C5—C6 | 121.8 (2) | C13—C14—C15 | 120.3 (2) |
C4—C5—C6 | 119.9 (2) | C16—C14—C15 | 121.4 (2) |
C5—C6—H6A | 109.5 | C14—C15—H15A | 109.5 |
C5—C6—H6B | 109.5 | C14—C15—H15B | 109.5 |
H6A—C6—H6B | 109.5 | H15A—C15—H15B | 109.5 |
C5—C6—H6C | 109.5 | C14—C15—H15C | 109.5 |
H6A—C6—H6C | 109.5 | H15A—C15—H15C | 109.5 |
H6B—C6—H6C | 109.5 | H15B—C15—H15C | 109.5 |
C5—C6—H6D | 109.5 | C14—C15—H15D | 109.5 |
H6A—C6—H6D | 141.1 | H15A—C15—H15D | 141.1 |
H6B—C6—H6D | 56.3 | H15B—C15—H15D | 56.3 |
H6C—C6—H6D | 56.3 | H15C—C15—H15D | 56.3 |
C5—C6—H6E | 109.5 | C14—C15—H15E | 109.5 |
H6A—C6—H6E | 56.3 | H15A—C15—H15E | 56.3 |
H6B—C6—H6E | 141.1 | H15B—C15—H15E | 141.1 |
H6C—C6—H6E | 56.3 | H15C—C15—H15E | 56.3 |
H6D—C6—H6E | 109.5 | H15D—C15—H15E | 109.5 |
C5—C6—H6F | 109.5 | C14—C15—H15F | 109.5 |
H6A—C6—H6F | 56.3 | H15A—C15—H15F | 56.3 |
H6B—C6—H6F | 56.3 | H15B—C15—H15F | 56.3 |
H6C—C6—H6F | 141.1 | H15C—C15—H15F | 141.1 |
H6D—C6—H6F | 109.5 | H15D—C15—H15F | 109.5 |
H6E—C6—H6F | 109.5 | H15E—C15—H15F | 109.5 |
C5—C7—C8 | 120.9 (2) | C17—C16—C14 | 120.7 (2) |
C5—C7—H7 | 119.6 | C17—C16—H16 | 119.6 |
C8—C7—H7 | 119.6 | C14—C16—H16 | 119.6 |
C9—C8—C7 | 120.8 (2) | C16—C17—C18 | 121.3 (2) |
C9—C8—H8 | 119.6 | C16—C17—H17 | 119.4 |
C7—C8—H8 | 119.6 | C18—C17—H17 | 119.4 |
C8—C9—C3 | 118.8 (2) | C12—C18—C17 | 118.73 (19) |
C8—C9—H9 | 120.6 | C12—C18—H18 | 120.6 |
C3—C9—H9 | 120.6 | C17—C18—H18 | 120.6 |
Cl1—C1—C2—O1 | −63.8 (2) | Cl2—C10—C11—O2 | 16.0 (3) |
Cl1—C1—C2—N1 | 116.98 (16) | Cl2—C10—C11—N2 | −166.24 (14) |
O1—C2—N1—C3 | −0.3 (3) | O2—C11—N2—C12 | 1.1 (3) |
C1—C2—N1—C3 | 178.88 (17) | C10—C11—N2—C12 | −176.62 (18) |
C2—N1—C3—C9 | −35.4 (3) | C11—N2—C12—C18 | −20.4 (3) |
C2—N1—C3—C4 | 147.54 (19) | C11—N2—C12—C13 | 161.13 (18) |
C9—C3—C4—C5 | 0.6 (3) | C18—C12—C13—C14 | 0.6 (3) |
N1—C3—C4—C5 | 177.68 (18) | N2—C12—C13—C14 | 179.07 (18) |
C3—C4—C5—C7 | 0.9 (3) | C12—C13—C14—C16 | 0.4 (3) |
C3—C4—C5—C6 | −179.0 (2) | C12—C13—C14—C15 | 179.5 (2) |
C4—C5—C7—C8 | −1.2 (4) | C13—C14—C16—C17 | −1.0 (4) |
C6—C5—C7—C8 | 178.6 (2) | C15—C14—C16—C17 | 179.9 (3) |
C5—C7—C8—C9 | 0.2 (4) | C14—C16—C17—C18 | 0.7 (4) |
C7—C8—C9—C3 | 1.3 (4) | C13—C12—C18—C17 | −0.9 (3) |
C4—C3—C9—C8 | −1.7 (3) | N2—C12—C18—C17 | −179.25 (17) |
N1—C3—C9—C8 | −178.6 (2) | C16—C17—C18—C12 | 0.2 (3) |
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
N1—H1···O2i | 0.86 | 2.04 | 2.891 (2) | 171 |
N2—H2···O1 | 0.86 | 2.13 | 2.970 (2) | 166 |
Symmetry code: (i) x, y+1, z. |
Experimental details
Crystal data | |
Chemical formula | C9H10ClNO |
Mr | 183.63 |
Crystal system, space group | Triclinic, P1 |
Temperature (K) | 299 |
a, b, c (Å) | 8.326 (3), 9.742 (3), 11.491 (4) |
α, β, γ (°) | 91.21 (1), 97.97 (1), 98.08 (1) |
V (Å3) | 913.1 (5) |
Z | 4 |
Radiation type | Mo Kα |
µ (mm−1) | 0.37 |
Crystal size (mm) | 0.75 × 0.45 × 0.17 |
Data collection | |
Diffractometer | Stoe STADI-4 four-circle diffractometer |
Absorption correction | Empirical (using intensity measurements) (North et al., 1968) |
Tmin, Tmax | 0.704, 0.918 |
No. of measured, independent and observed [I > 2σ(I)] reflections | 3214, 3214, 2651 |
Rint | 0.000 |
(sin θ/λ)max (Å−1) | 0.594 |
Refinement | |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)], wR(F2), S | 0.046, 0.136, 1.05 |
No. of reflections | 3214 |
No. of parameters | 221 |
H-atom treatment | H-atom parameters constrained |
Δρmax, Δρmin (e Å−3) | 0.37, −0.33 |
Computer programs: STADI4 (Stoe & Cie, 1987), REDU4 (Stoe & Cie, 1987), SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 1997), SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 1997), ORTEPIII (Burnett & Johnson, 1996), ORTEP-3 for Windows (Farrugia, 1997) and PLATON (Spek, 2003).
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
N1—H1···O2i | 0.86 | 2.04 | 2.891 (2) | 171.4 |
N2—H2···O1 | 0.86 | 2.13 | 2.970 (2) | 166.0 |
Symmetry code: (i) x, y+1, z. |
Acknowledgements
BTG thanks the Alexander von Humboldt Foundation, Bonn, Germany, for extensions of his research fellowship.
References
Burnett, M. N. & Johnson, C. K. (1996). ORTEPIII. Report ORNL-6895. Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Tennessee, USA. Google Scholar
Farrugia, L. J. (1997). J. Appl. Cryst. 30, 565. CrossRef IUCr Journals Google Scholar
Gowda, B. T., Foro, S. & Fuess, H. (2007a). Acta Cryst. E63, o2333–o2334. Web of Science CSD CrossRef IUCr Journals Google Scholar
Gowda, B. T., Foro, S. & Fuess, H. (2007b). Acta Cryst. E63, o3364. Web of Science CSD CrossRef IUCr Journals Google Scholar
Gowda, B. T., Foro, S. & Fuess, H. (2007c). Acta Cryst. E63, o4611. Web of Science CSD CrossRef IUCr Journals Google Scholar
Gowda, B. T., Shilpa & Lakshmipathy, J. K. (2006). Z. Naturforsch. Teil A, 61, 595–599. CAS Google Scholar
North, A. C. T., Phillips, D. C. & Mathews, F. S. (1968). Acta Cryst. A24, 351–359. CrossRef IUCr Journals Web of Science Google Scholar
Sheldrick, G. M. (1997). SHELXS97 and SHELXL97. University of Göttingen, Germany. Google Scholar
Spek, A. L. (2003). J. Appl. Cryst. 36, 7–13. Web of Science CrossRef CAS IUCr Journals Google Scholar
Stoe & Cie (1987). STADI4 and REDU4. Stoe & Cie GmbH, Darmstadt, Germany. Google Scholar
This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC-BY) Licence, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original authors and source are cited.
In the present work, the structure of 2-chloro-N-(3-methylphenyl)- acetamide (3MPCA) has been determined as part of a study of the effect of ring and side chain substitutions on the solid state geometry of aromatic amides (Gowda et al., 2007a, 2007b, 2007c). The conformation of the N—H bond in the structure of 3MPCA is syn to the meta methyl group, in contrast to the anti conformation observed with respect to the meta nitro group in the 2-chloro-N-(3-nitrophenyl)acetamide (3NPCA)(Gowda et al., 2007b). The asymmetric unit of 3MPCA crystal contains two molecules. The geometric parameters of 3MPCA are similar to those of 3NPCA (Gowda et al., 2007b), 2-chloro-N-(4-methylphenyl)- acetamide (Gowda et al., 2007a), 2-chloro-N- (2-chlorophenyl)-acetamide (Gowda et al., 2007c) and other acetanilides. The molecules in 3MPcA are linked into infinite diagonal chains through dual intermolecular N1—H1···O2 and N2—H2—O1 hydrogen bonding in the bc plane (Table 1 and Fig.2).