metal-organic compounds
Chlorido{4,4′-dichloro-2,2′-[1,2-phenylenebis(nitrilomethylidyne)]diphenolato-κ4O,N,N′,O′}(methanol-κO)manganese(III)
aSchool of Chemical Science, Universiti Sains Malaysia, 11800 USM, Penang, Malaysia, bDepartment of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Prince of Songkla University, Hat-Yai, Songkhla 90112, Thailand, and cX-ray Crystallography Unit, School of Physics, Universiti Sains Malaysia, 11800 USM, Penang, Malaysia
*Correspondence e-mail: hkfun@usm.my
In the title complex, [Mn(C20H12Cl2N2O2)Cl(CH3OH)], the MnIII atom is in an octahedral coordination geometry with the N2O2 atoms of the doubly-deprotonated Schiff base forming a square around it. The chloride ion and the O atom of the methanol molecule occupy the other two positions of the octahedron. The dihedral angle between the two outer phenolate rings of the tetradentate ligand is 20.27 (12)°. The central phenylene ring makes dihedral angles of 18.62 (12) and 6.02 (12)° with the two outer phenolate rings. Hydrogen bonds of the O—H⋯Cl type link the molecules into an infinite chain along [010]. These chains are arranged into sheets parallel to the ab plane and these sheets are connected by weak C—H⋯Cl interactions into a three-dimensional network. The is further stabilized by C—H⋯π interactions.
Related literature
For related structures see, for examples: Eltayeb et al. (2007); Habibi et al. (2007); Mitra et al. (2006); Naskar et al. (2004). For related literature on applications of manganese complexes, see for example: Dixit & Srinivasan (1988); Glatzel et al. (2004); Lu et al. (2006); Stallings et al. (1985).
Experimental
Crystal data
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Refinement
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Data collection: APEX2 (Bruker, 2005); cell APEX2; data reduction: SAINT (Bruker, 2005); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 1998); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXTL; molecular graphics: SHELXTL; software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXTL and PLATON (Spek, 2003).
Supporting information
https://doi.org/10.1107/S1600536807064240/ng2401sup1.cif
contains datablocks global, I. DOI:Structure factors: contains datablock I. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1107/S1600536807064240/ng2401Isup2.hkl
The title compound was synthesized by adding 5-chloro-2-hydroxybenzaldehyde (0.626 g, 4 mmol) into a solution of o-phenylenediamine (0.216 g, 2 mmol) in ethanol 95% (30 ml). The mixture was refluxed with stirring for half an hour. Manganese chloride tetrahydrate (0.394 g, 2 mmol) in ethanol (10 ml) was then added, followed by triethylamine (0.5 ml, 3.6 mmol). The mixture was refluxed at room temperature for three hours. A brown precipitate was obtained, washed by about 5 ml e thanol, dried, and then washed with copious quantities of diethyl ether. Brown single crystals of the title compound suitable for x-ray
were recrystallized from methanol by slow evaporation of the solvent at room temperature over several days.All H atoms were positioned geometrically and allowed to ride on their parent atoms, with C—H distances in the ranges 0.93–0.96 Å. The Uiso values were constrained to be 1.5Ueq of the
for methyl H atoms and 1.2Ueq for the remaining H atoms. A rotating group model was used for the methyl groups. The highest residual electron density peak is located at 0.68 Å from H21A and the deepest hole is located at 0.35 Å from C21.The coordination chemistry of manganese complexes in various oxidation states and in various combinations of nitrogen and oxygen donor environment has been extensively investigated, espectially manganese complexes with Schiff base ligands which have attracted considerable interest in the past decades and recently, due to their importance and variety of applications in chemistry, biology, physics and advanced materials. They have been used as models for oxygen-evolving complex of photosystem II (Glatzel et al., 2004), catalysis (Dixit & Srinivasan, 1988), single-molecule magnet (Lu et al., 2006) and as active sites of manganese-containing metal enzymes (Stallings et al., 1985). Recently, we reported the
MnIII with Schiff base ligand (Eltayeb et al., 2007) and herein the of the MnIII complex with 2,2'-{1,2-phenylenebis(nitrilomethylidyne)}bis(4-chlorophenol) is reported.In the title complex molecule (Fig. 1), MnIII coordinates with the dianionic tetradentate Schiff base ligand through two imine N atoms and two phenolato O atoms in the basal plane (N1, N2, O1 and O2) and the chloride ion and methanol molecule in the axial positions. The in-plane Mn—O distances [Mn1—O1 = 1.8834 (15) Å and Mn1—O2 = 1.8668 (16) Å] and Mn—N distances [Mn1—N1 = 1.9860 (19) Å and Mn1—N2 = 2.0005 (18) Å are quite similar to that observed in other six coordination MnIII complexes of Schiff base ligands (Eltayeb et al., 2007; Habibi et al., 2007; Mitra et al., 2006; Naskar et al., 2004). The two axially ligated chloride ion and methanol molecule experience the usual Jahn Teller distortion of the MnIII
which was indicated by the Mn1—O5 = 2.3247 (19) Å and Mn1—Cl1 = 2.5493 (7) Å bond elongation as have been found previously (Eltayeb et al., 2007; Habibi et al., 2007). The dihedral angle between the two outer phenolate rings [(C1–C6) and C15–C20) of the tetradentate ligand is 20.27 (12) °. The central benzene ring (C8–C13) makes the dihedral angles of 18.62(12 ° and 6.02 (12) ° with the two outer phenolate rings respectively. Bond lengths and angles in the Schiff base ligand are very similar to those reported for the other MnIII complexes with similar ligands (Eltayeb et al., 2007; Habibi et al., 2007; Mitra et al., 2006; Naskar et al., 2004).In the crystal packing (Fig. 2), O—H···Cl hydrogen bonds [O3—H1O3···Cl1; symmetry code x, 1 + y, z (Table 1)] link the molecules into infinite chains along the [0 1 0] direction. These chains are arranged into sheets parallel to the ab plane and these sheets are connect by weak C—H···Cl interactons (Table 1). The crystal is further stabilized by C—H···π interactions (Table 1); Cg1, Cg2 and Cg3 are the centroids of C1–C6, C8–C13 and C15–C20 benzene rings, respectively.
For related structures see, for examples: Eltayeb et al. (2007); Habibi et al. (2007); Mitra et al. (2006); Naskar et al. (2004). For related literatures on applications of manganese complexes, see for example: Dixit & Srinivasan (1988); Glatzel et al. (2004); Lu et al. (2006); Stallings et al. (1985). Cg1, Cg2 and Cg3 are the centroids of C1–C6, C8–C13 and C15–C20
benzene rings, respectively.
Data collection: APEX2 (Bruker, 2005); cell
APEX2 (Bruker, 2005); data reduction: SAINT (Bruker, 2005); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 1998); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 1998); molecular graphics: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 1998); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 1998) and PLATON (Spek, 2003).Fig. 1. The asymmetric unit of (I), showing 50% probability displacement ellipsoids and the atomic numbering. | |
Fig. 2. The crystal packing of (I), viewed along the c axis showing the chains running along [0 1 0] direction. Hydrogen bonds are drawn as dash lines. |
[Mn(C20H12N2O2Cl2)Cl(CH4O)] | F(000) = 1024 |
Mr = 505.65 | Dx = 1.658 Mg m−3 |
Monoclinic, P21/c | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
Hall symbol: -P 2ybc | Cell parameters from 5384 reflections |
a = 15.9183 (4) Å | θ = 1.5–29.0° |
b = 6.6305 (2) Å | µ = 1.07 mm−1 |
c = 23.3399 (6) Å | T = 100 K |
β = 124.672 (2)° | Needle, brown |
V = 2025.99 (10) Å3 | 0.56 × 0.09 × 0.04 mm |
Z = 4 |
Bruker SMART APEX2 CCD area-detector diffractometer | 5384 independent reflections |
Radiation source: medium-focus sealed tube | 4153 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Graphite monochromator | Rint = 0.054 |
Detector resolution: 8.33 pixels mm-1 | θmax = 29.0°, θmin = 1.6° |
ω scans | h = −21→21 |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2005) | k = −9→9 |
Tmin = 0.584, Tmax = 0.963 | l = −31→31 |
22773 measured reflections |
Refinement on F2 | Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods |
Least-squares matrix: full | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.042 | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
wR(F2) = 0.108 | H-atom parameters constrained |
S = 1.09 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.047P)2 + 0.9163P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
5384 reflections | (Δ/σ)max = 0.002 |
272 parameters | Δρmax = 1.55 e Å−3 |
0 restraints | Δρmin = −0.47 e Å−3 |
[Mn(C20H12N2O2Cl2)Cl(CH4O)] | V = 2025.99 (10) Å3 |
Mr = 505.65 | Z = 4 |
Monoclinic, P21/c | Mo Kα radiation |
a = 15.9183 (4) Å | µ = 1.07 mm−1 |
b = 6.6305 (2) Å | T = 100 K |
c = 23.3399 (6) Å | 0.56 × 0.09 × 0.04 mm |
β = 124.672 (2)° |
Bruker SMART APEX2 CCD area-detector diffractometer | 5384 independent reflections |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2005) | 4153 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Tmin = 0.584, Tmax = 0.963 | Rint = 0.054 |
22773 measured reflections |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.042 | 0 restraints |
wR(F2) = 0.108 | H-atom parameters constrained |
S = 1.09 | Δρmax = 1.55 e Å−3 |
5384 reflections | Δρmin = −0.47 e Å−3 |
272 parameters |
Experimental. The low-temparture data was collected with the Oxford Cyrosystem Cobra low-temperature attachment. |
Geometry. All e.s.d.'s (except the e.s.d. in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell e.s.d.'s are taken into account individually in the estimation of e.s.d.'s in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between e.s.d.'s in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell e.s.d.'s is used for estimating e.s.d.'s involving l.s. planes. |
Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger. |
x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | ||
Mn1 | 0.38124 (2) | 0.58871 (6) | 0.592785 (16) | 0.01538 (10) | |
Cl1 | 0.34939 (4) | 0.25637 (10) | 0.52850 (3) | 0.01860 (13) | |
Cl2 | −0.09275 (5) | 0.72592 (12) | 0.56471 (3) | 0.02870 (16) | |
Cl3 | 0.92504 (4) | 0.60705 (12) | 0.74512 (3) | 0.02954 (17) | |
O1 | 0.31347 (12) | 0.5137 (3) | 0.63441 (8) | 0.0189 (4) | |
O2 | 0.50867 (12) | 0.5203 (3) | 0.67240 (8) | 0.0189 (4) | |
O3 | 0.39833 (13) | 0.9150 (3) | 0.63460 (8) | 0.0220 (4) | |
H1O3 | 0.3759 | 0.9889 | 0.6041 | 0.026* | |
N1 | 0.25509 (14) | 0.7054 (3) | 0.51017 (9) | 0.0158 (4) | |
N2 | 0.44238 (14) | 0.6915 (3) | 0.54358 (9) | 0.0150 (4) | |
C1 | 0.22094 (17) | 0.5628 (4) | 0.61572 (12) | 0.0184 (5) | |
C2 | 0.18875 (18) | 0.4945 (4) | 0.65745 (12) | 0.0220 (5) | |
H2A | 0.2325 | 0.4155 | 0.6963 | 0.026* | |
C3 | 0.09306 (19) | 0.5431 (4) | 0.64153 (12) | 0.0231 (6) | |
H3A | 0.0728 | 0.4952 | 0.6694 | 0.028* | |
C4 | 0.02714 (17) | 0.6633 (4) | 0.58403 (12) | 0.0214 (5) | |
C5 | 0.05423 (18) | 0.7289 (4) | 0.54092 (12) | 0.0210 (5) | |
H5A | 0.0088 | 0.8059 | 0.5019 | 0.025* | |
C6 | 0.15150 (17) | 0.6792 (4) | 0.55588 (12) | 0.0183 (5) | |
C7 | 0.17185 (17) | 0.7418 (4) | 0.50609 (11) | 0.0183 (5) | |
H7A | 0.1211 | 0.8146 | 0.4677 | 0.022* | |
C8 | 0.26702 (17) | 0.7624 (4) | 0.45641 (11) | 0.0152 (5) | |
C9 | 0.18680 (17) | 0.8169 (4) | 0.38927 (11) | 0.0189 (5) | |
H9A | 0.1200 | 0.8163 | 0.3769 | 0.023* | |
C10 | 0.20691 (18) | 0.8716 (4) | 0.34132 (11) | 0.0198 (5) | |
H10A | 0.1535 | 0.9084 | 0.2965 | 0.024* | |
C11 | 0.30626 (18) | 0.8721 (4) | 0.35933 (12) | 0.0198 (5) | |
H11A | 0.3189 | 0.9102 | 0.3265 | 0.024* | |
C12 | 0.38699 (17) | 0.8165 (4) | 0.42562 (11) | 0.0173 (5) | |
H12A | 0.4535 | 0.8174 | 0.4375 | 0.021* | |
C13 | 0.36721 (16) | 0.7592 (4) | 0.47441 (11) | 0.0148 (4) | |
C14 | 0.53947 (17) | 0.6908 (4) | 0.56893 (11) | 0.0163 (5) | |
H14A | 0.5587 | 0.7369 | 0.5403 | 0.020* | |
C15 | 0.61905 (16) | 0.6240 (4) | 0.63775 (11) | 0.0159 (5) | |
C16 | 0.72077 (17) | 0.6399 (4) | 0.65662 (12) | 0.0189 (5) | |
H16A | 0.7333 | 0.6881 | 0.6247 | 0.023* | |
C17 | 0.80005 (17) | 0.5842 (4) | 0.72182 (12) | 0.0211 (5) | |
C18 | 0.78387 (18) | 0.5105 (4) | 0.77090 (12) | 0.0227 (5) | |
H18A | 0.8391 | 0.4758 | 0.8154 | 0.027* | |
C19 | 0.68541 (18) | 0.4893 (4) | 0.75304 (11) | 0.0210 (5) | |
H19A | 0.6748 | 0.4376 | 0.7855 | 0.025* | |
C20 | 0.60042 (17) | 0.5451 (4) | 0.68617 (11) | 0.0165 (5) | |
C21 | 0.4985 (2) | 0.9955 (5) | 0.69176 (13) | 0.0304 (6) | |
H21A | 0.4901 | 1.1303 | 0.7027 | 0.046* | |
H21B | 0.5444 | 0.9968 | 0.6775 | 0.046* | |
H21C | 0.5261 | 0.9116 | 0.7322 | 0.046* |
U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
Mn1 | 0.01368 (16) | 0.0184 (2) | 0.01457 (16) | 0.00078 (15) | 0.00836 (13) | 0.00217 (15) |
Cl1 | 0.0184 (3) | 0.0183 (3) | 0.0200 (2) | −0.0003 (2) | 0.0115 (2) | 0.0002 (2) |
Cl2 | 0.0230 (3) | 0.0326 (4) | 0.0394 (3) | −0.0020 (3) | 0.0231 (3) | −0.0054 (3) |
Cl3 | 0.0130 (3) | 0.0404 (4) | 0.0285 (3) | 0.0003 (3) | 0.0078 (2) | −0.0028 (3) |
O1 | 0.0176 (7) | 0.0222 (10) | 0.0184 (7) | 0.0017 (8) | 0.0112 (6) | 0.0044 (7) |
O2 | 0.0162 (7) | 0.0230 (10) | 0.0164 (7) | 0.0010 (8) | 0.0087 (6) | 0.0033 (7) |
O3 | 0.0265 (9) | 0.0200 (10) | 0.0194 (7) | 0.0006 (8) | 0.0130 (7) | 0.0015 (7) |
N1 | 0.0153 (8) | 0.0171 (11) | 0.0151 (8) | 0.0004 (8) | 0.0086 (7) | 0.0011 (8) |
N2 | 0.0145 (8) | 0.0158 (11) | 0.0153 (8) | 0.0012 (8) | 0.0088 (7) | 0.0006 (8) |
C1 | 0.0179 (10) | 0.0187 (14) | 0.0201 (10) | −0.0025 (10) | 0.0116 (9) | −0.0034 (10) |
C2 | 0.0247 (12) | 0.0209 (14) | 0.0224 (11) | −0.0028 (11) | 0.0146 (10) | −0.0015 (11) |
C3 | 0.0263 (12) | 0.0258 (15) | 0.0248 (11) | −0.0079 (12) | 0.0191 (10) | −0.0060 (11) |
C4 | 0.0175 (11) | 0.0230 (14) | 0.0273 (11) | −0.0049 (11) | 0.0149 (10) | −0.0085 (11) |
C5 | 0.0172 (10) | 0.0220 (14) | 0.0246 (11) | −0.0017 (11) | 0.0124 (9) | −0.0024 (11) |
C6 | 0.0168 (10) | 0.0193 (13) | 0.0202 (10) | −0.0011 (10) | 0.0114 (9) | −0.0005 (10) |
C7 | 0.0158 (10) | 0.0214 (14) | 0.0165 (9) | 0.0013 (10) | 0.0085 (8) | 0.0019 (10) |
C8 | 0.0173 (10) | 0.0143 (12) | 0.0162 (9) | −0.0007 (10) | 0.0110 (8) | −0.0002 (9) |
C9 | 0.0133 (10) | 0.0237 (14) | 0.0158 (10) | 0.0010 (10) | 0.0061 (8) | 0.0005 (10) |
C10 | 0.0195 (11) | 0.0204 (14) | 0.0153 (10) | 0.0007 (11) | 0.0073 (9) | 0.0031 (10) |
C11 | 0.0251 (12) | 0.0180 (13) | 0.0185 (10) | 0.0021 (11) | 0.0136 (9) | 0.0018 (10) |
C12 | 0.0161 (10) | 0.0180 (13) | 0.0182 (10) | −0.0008 (10) | 0.0100 (9) | −0.0023 (10) |
C13 | 0.0170 (10) | 0.0118 (12) | 0.0148 (9) | 0.0001 (10) | 0.0085 (8) | −0.0014 (9) |
C14 | 0.0189 (10) | 0.0145 (13) | 0.0166 (9) | −0.0002 (10) | 0.0108 (9) | −0.0014 (9) |
C15 | 0.0158 (10) | 0.0128 (12) | 0.0182 (10) | 0.0019 (10) | 0.0092 (9) | 0.0002 (9) |
C16 | 0.0181 (11) | 0.0165 (13) | 0.0214 (10) | 0.0002 (10) | 0.0109 (9) | −0.0022 (10) |
C17 | 0.0141 (10) | 0.0203 (14) | 0.0244 (11) | 0.0008 (10) | 0.0082 (9) | −0.0028 (11) |
C18 | 0.0173 (11) | 0.0222 (15) | 0.0189 (10) | 0.0042 (11) | 0.0044 (9) | 0.0007 (11) |
C19 | 0.0214 (11) | 0.0218 (14) | 0.0174 (10) | 0.0008 (11) | 0.0096 (9) | 0.0017 (10) |
C20 | 0.0166 (10) | 0.0127 (12) | 0.0174 (10) | 0.0015 (10) | 0.0079 (8) | −0.0009 (9) |
C21 | 0.0342 (14) | 0.0317 (17) | 0.0294 (13) | −0.0008 (14) | 0.0206 (12) | −0.0032 (13) |
Mn1—O2 | 1.8668 (16) | C7—H7A | 0.9300 |
Mn1—O1 | 1.8834 (15) | C8—C9 | 1.393 (3) |
Mn1—N1 | 1.9860 (19) | C8—C13 | 1.399 (3) |
Mn1—N2 | 2.0005 (18) | C9—C10 | 1.376 (3) |
Mn1—O3 | 2.3247 (19) | C9—H9A | 0.9300 |
Mn1—Cl1 | 2.5493 (7) | C10—C11 | 1.386 (3) |
Cl2—C4 | 1.743 (2) | C10—H10A | 0.9301 |
Cl3—C17 | 1.745 (2) | C11—C12 | 1.385 (3) |
O1—C1 | 1.317 (3) | C11—H11A | 0.9299 |
O2—C20 | 1.315 (3) | C12—C13 | 1.396 (3) |
O3—C21 | 1.479 (3) | C12—H12A | 0.9300 |
O3—H1O3 | 0.7642 | C14—C15 | 1.437 (3) |
N1—C7 | 1.296 (3) | C14—H14A | 0.9302 |
N1—C8 | 1.423 (3) | C15—C16 | 1.420 (3) |
N2—C14 | 1.303 (3) | C15—C20 | 1.421 (3) |
N2—C13 | 1.429 (3) | C16—C17 | 1.364 (3) |
C1—C2 | 1.408 (3) | C16—H16A | 0.9300 |
C1—C6 | 1.419 (3) | C17—C18 | 1.398 (3) |
C2—C3 | 1.385 (3) | C18—C19 | 1.381 (3) |
C2—H2A | 0.9298 | C18—H18A | 0.9300 |
C3—C4 | 1.391 (4) | C19—C20 | 1.414 (3) |
C3—H3A | 0.9300 | C19—H19A | 0.9298 |
C4—C5 | 1.372 (3) | C21—H21A | 0.9600 |
C5—C6 | 1.419 (3) | C21—H21B | 0.9600 |
C5—H5A | 0.9300 | C21—H21C | 0.9600 |
C6—C7 | 1.434 (3) | ||
O2—Mn1—O1 | 92.25 (7) | C6—C7—H7A | 117.3 |
O2—Mn1—N1 | 170.80 (9) | C9—C8—C13 | 120.02 (19) |
O1—Mn1—N1 | 92.54 (7) | C9—C8—N1 | 124.35 (19) |
O2—Mn1—N2 | 92.65 (7) | C13—C8—N1 | 115.63 (19) |
O1—Mn1—N2 | 173.99 (8) | C10—C9—C8 | 119.7 (2) |
N1—Mn1—N2 | 82.14 (8) | C10—C9—H9A | 120.2 |
O2—Mn1—O3 | 90.40 (7) | C8—C9—H9A | 120.2 |
O1—Mn1—O3 | 89.64 (7) | C9—C10—C11 | 120.5 (2) |
N1—Mn1—O3 | 81.79 (8) | C9—C10—H10A | 119.8 |
N2—Mn1—O3 | 86.84 (7) | C11—C10—H10A | 119.8 |
O2—Mn1—Cl1 | 96.63 (6) | C12—C11—C10 | 120.8 (2) |
O1—Mn1—Cl1 | 95.44 (6) | C12—C11—H11A | 119.6 |
N1—Mn1—Cl1 | 90.72 (6) | C10—C11—H11A | 119.6 |
N2—Mn1—Cl1 | 87.45 (6) | C11—C12—C13 | 119.2 (2) |
O3—Mn1—Cl1 | 171.14 (4) | C11—C12—H12A | 120.4 |
C1—O1—Mn1 | 128.67 (15) | C13—C12—H12A | 120.4 |
C20—O2—Mn1 | 129.77 (14) | C12—C13—C8 | 119.9 (2) |
C21—O3—Mn1 | 121.53 (16) | C12—C13—N2 | 125.09 (19) |
C21—O3—H1O3 | 107.5 | C8—C13—N2 | 115.00 (18) |
Mn1—O3—H1O3 | 109.0 | N2—C14—C15 | 124.9 (2) |
C7—N1—C8 | 121.98 (19) | N2—C14—H14A | 117.5 |
C7—N1—Mn1 | 124.80 (15) | C15—C14—H14A | 117.6 |
C8—N1—Mn1 | 113.03 (14) | C16—C15—C20 | 119.9 (2) |
C14—N2—C13 | 121.91 (18) | C16—C15—C14 | 116.6 (2) |
C14—N2—Mn1 | 125.22 (15) | C20—C15—C14 | 123.5 (2) |
C13—N2—Mn1 | 112.80 (13) | C17—C16—C15 | 119.6 (2) |
O1—C1—C2 | 118.0 (2) | C17—C16—H16A | 120.2 |
O1—C1—C6 | 124.0 (2) | C15—C16—H16A | 120.2 |
C2—C1—C6 | 118.0 (2) | C16—C17—C18 | 121.6 (2) |
C3—C2—C1 | 121.1 (2) | C16—C17—Cl3 | 119.44 (19) |
C3—C2—H2A | 119.4 | C18—C17—Cl3 | 118.94 (18) |
C1—C2—H2A | 119.4 | C19—C18—C17 | 119.7 (2) |
C2—C3—C4 | 120.2 (2) | C19—C18—H18A | 120.2 |
C2—C3—H3A | 119.9 | C17—C18—H18A | 120.2 |
C4—C3—H3A | 119.9 | C18—C19—C20 | 121.0 (2) |
C5—C4—C3 | 120.7 (2) | C18—C19—H19A | 119.5 |
C5—C4—Cl2 | 119.3 (2) | C20—C19—H19A | 119.5 |
C3—C4—Cl2 | 120.00 (18) | O2—C20—C19 | 118.0 (2) |
C4—C5—C6 | 120.0 (2) | O2—C20—C15 | 123.8 (2) |
C4—C5—H5A | 120.0 | C19—C20—C15 | 118.2 (2) |
C6—C5—H5A | 120.0 | O3—C21—H21A | 109.5 |
C5—C6—C1 | 119.9 (2) | O3—C21—H21B | 109.5 |
C5—C6—C7 | 116.8 (2) | H21A—C21—H21B | 109.5 |
C1—C6—C7 | 123.1 (2) | O3—C21—H21C | 109.5 |
N1—C7—C6 | 125.4 (2) | H21A—C21—H21C | 109.5 |
N1—C7—H7A | 117.3 | H21B—C21—H21C | 109.5 |
O2—Mn1—O1—C1 | 162.1 (2) | C8—N1—C7—C6 | 176.2 (2) |
N1—Mn1—O1—C1 | −10.1 (2) | Mn1—N1—C7—C6 | −9.2 (4) |
O3—Mn1—O1—C1 | 71.7 (2) | C5—C6—C7—N1 | −178.1 (2) |
Cl1—Mn1—O1—C1 | −101.0 (2) | C1—C6—C7—N1 | −1.8 (4) |
O1—Mn1—O2—C20 | −174.3 (2) | C7—N1—C8—C9 | −15.6 (4) |
N2—Mn1—O2—C20 | 2.2 (2) | Mn1—N1—C8—C9 | 169.1 (2) |
O3—Mn1—O2—C20 | −84.6 (2) | C7—N1—C8—C13 | 165.0 (2) |
Cl1—Mn1—O2—C20 | 89.9 (2) | Mn1—N1—C8—C13 | −10.2 (3) |
O2—Mn1—O3—C21 | 16.48 (16) | C13—C8—C9—C10 | −1.4 (4) |
O1—Mn1—O3—C21 | 108.72 (16) | N1—C8—C9—C10 | 179.3 (2) |
N1—Mn1—O3—C21 | −158.66 (16) | C8—C9—C10—C11 | 0.2 (4) |
N2—Mn1—O3—C21 | −76.15 (16) | C9—C10—C11—C12 | 0.4 (4) |
O1—Mn1—N1—C7 | 12.8 (2) | C10—C11—C12—C13 | 0.1 (4) |
N2—Mn1—N1—C7 | −164.4 (2) | C11—C12—C13—C8 | −1.3 (4) |
O3—Mn1—N1—C7 | −76.5 (2) | C11—C12—C13—N2 | 177.6 (2) |
Cl1—Mn1—N1—C7 | 108.3 (2) | C9—C8—C13—C12 | 1.9 (4) |
O1—Mn1—N1—C8 | −172.10 (17) | N1—C8—C13—C12 | −178.7 (2) |
N2—Mn1—N1—C8 | 10.70 (17) | C9—C8—C13—N2 | −177.1 (2) |
O3—Mn1—N1—C8 | 98.63 (17) | N1—C8—C13—N2 | 2.3 (3) |
Cl1—Mn1—N1—C8 | −76.62 (16) | C14—N2—C13—C12 | 4.8 (4) |
O2—Mn1—N2—C14 | 1.1 (2) | Mn1—N2—C13—C12 | −172.3 (2) |
N1—Mn1—N2—C14 | 173.5 (2) | C14—N2—C13—C8 | −176.3 (2) |
O3—Mn1—N2—C14 | 91.4 (2) | Mn1—N2—C13—C8 | 6.6 (3) |
Cl1—Mn1—N2—C14 | −95.4 (2) | C13—N2—C14—C15 | −179.7 (2) |
O2—Mn1—N2—C13 | 178.13 (16) | Mn1—N2—C14—C15 | −2.9 (4) |
N1—Mn1—N2—C13 | −9.49 (16) | N2—C14—C15—C16 | −178.3 (2) |
O3—Mn1—N2—C13 | −91.62 (16) | N2—C14—C15—C20 | 1.7 (4) |
Cl1—Mn1—N2—C13 | 81.60 (16) | C20—C15—C16—C17 | −1.8 (4) |
Mn1—O1—C1—C2 | −177.18 (18) | C14—C15—C16—C17 | 178.3 (2) |
Mn1—O1—C1—C6 | 3.2 (4) | C15—C16—C17—C18 | 0.3 (4) |
O1—C1—C2—C3 | 179.0 (2) | C15—C16—C17—Cl3 | −179.2 (2) |
C6—C1—C2—C3 | −1.4 (4) | C16—C17—C18—C19 | 1.2 (4) |
C1—C2—C3—C4 | −0.8 (4) | Cl3—C17—C18—C19 | −179.3 (2) |
C2—C3—C4—C5 | 2.5 (4) | C17—C18—C19—C20 | −1.3 (4) |
C2—C3—C4—Cl2 | −179.4 (2) | Mn1—O2—C20—C19 | 176.37 (18) |
C3—C4—C5—C6 | −1.9 (4) | Mn1—O2—C20—C15 | −3.8 (4) |
Cl2—C4—C5—C6 | 180.0 (2) | C18—C19—C20—O2 | 179.7 (2) |
C4—C5—C6—C1 | −0.4 (4) | C18—C19—C20—C15 | −0.1 (4) |
C4—C5—C6—C7 | 176.1 (2) | C16—C15—C20—O2 | −178.2 (2) |
O1—C1—C6—C5 | −178.4 (2) | C14—C15—C20—O2 | 1.8 (4) |
C2—C1—C6—C5 | 2.0 (4) | C16—C15—C20—C19 | 1.7 (4) |
O1—C1—C6—C7 | 5.4 (4) | C14—C15—C20—C19 | −178.4 (2) |
C2—C1—C6—C7 | −174.2 (2) |
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
O3—H1O3···Cl1i | 0.76 | 2.36 | 3.1093 (19) | 165 |
C12—H12A···Cl1ii | 0.93 | 2.81 | 3.725 (3) | 170 |
C14—H14A···Cl1ii | 0.93 | 2.72 | 3.606 (3) | 159 |
C2—H2A···Cg3iii | 0.93 | 3.02 | 3.890 (3) | 158 |
C16—H16A···Cg2iv | 0.93 | 3.35 | 3.880 (3) | 119 |
C18—H18A···Cg1iii | 0.93 | 2.96 | 3.640 (3) | 131 |
Symmetry codes: (i) x, y+1, z; (ii) −x+1, −y+1, −z+1; (iii) −x+1, y−1/2, −z+3/2; (iv) −x+1, −y+2, −z+1. |
Experimental details
Crystal data | |
Chemical formula | [Mn(C20H12N2O2Cl2)Cl(CH4O)] |
Mr | 505.65 |
Crystal system, space group | Monoclinic, P21/c |
Temperature (K) | 100 |
a, b, c (Å) | 15.9183 (4), 6.6305 (2), 23.3399 (6) |
β (°) | 124.672 (2) |
V (Å3) | 2025.99 (10) |
Z | 4 |
Radiation type | Mo Kα |
µ (mm−1) | 1.07 |
Crystal size (mm) | 0.56 × 0.09 × 0.04 |
Data collection | |
Diffractometer | Bruker SMART APEX2 CCD area-detector diffractometer |
Absorption correction | Multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2005) |
Tmin, Tmax | 0.584, 0.963 |
No. of measured, independent and observed [I > 2σ(I)] reflections | 22773, 5384, 4153 |
Rint | 0.054 |
(sin θ/λ)max (Å−1) | 0.682 |
Refinement | |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)], wR(F2), S | 0.042, 0.108, 1.09 |
No. of reflections | 5384 |
No. of parameters | 272 |
H-atom treatment | H-atom parameters constrained |
Δρmax, Δρmin (e Å−3) | 1.55, −0.47 |
Computer programs: APEX2 (Bruker, 2005), SAINT (Bruker, 2005), SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 1998), SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 1998) and PLATON (Spek, 2003).
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
O3—H1O3···Cl1i | 0.76 | 2.3642 | 3.1093 (19) | 165 |
C12—H12A···Cl1ii | 0.93 | 2.8073 | 3.725 (3) | 170 |
C14—H14A···Cl1ii | 0.93 | 2.7192 | 3.606 (3) | 159 |
C2—H2A···Cg3iii | 0.93 | 3.0154 | 3.890 (3) | 158 |
C16—H16A···Cg2iv | 0.93 | 3.3453 | 3.880 (3) | 119 |
C18—H18A···Cg1iii | 0.93 | 2.9626 | 3.640 (3) | 131 |
Symmetry codes: (i) x, y+1, z; (ii) −x+1, −y+1, −z+1; (iii) −x+1, y−1/2, −z+3/2; (iv) −x+1, −y+2, −z+1. |
Acknowledgements
The authors thank the Malaysian Government, Ministry of Science, Technology and Innovation (MOSTI) and Universiti Sains Malaysia for the E-Science Fund research grant (PKIMIA/613308) and facilities. The International University of Africa (Sudan) is acknowledged for providing study leave to NEE. The authors also thank Universiti Sains Malaysia for the Fundamental Research Grant Scheme (FRGS) grant No. 203/PFIZIK/671064.
References
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This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC-BY) Licence, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original authors and source are cited.
The coordination chemistry of manganese complexes in various oxidation states and in various combinations of nitrogen and oxygen donor environment has been extensively investigated, espectially manganese complexes with Schiff base ligands which have attracted considerable interest in the past decades and recently, due to their importance and variety of applications in chemistry, biology, physics and advanced materials. They have been used as models for oxygen-evolving complex of photosystem II (Glatzel et al., 2004), catalysis (Dixit & Srinivasan, 1988), single-molecule magnet (Lu et al., 2006) and as active sites of manganese-containing metal enzymes (Stallings et al., 1985). Recently, we reported the crystal structure MnIII with Schiff base ligand (Eltayeb et al., 2007) and herein the crystal structure of the MnIII complex with 2,2'-{1,2-phenylenebis(nitrilomethylidyne)}bis(4-chlorophenol) is reported.
In the title complex molecule (Fig. 1), MnIII coordinates with the dianionic tetradentate Schiff base ligand through two imine N atoms and two phenolato O atoms in the basal plane (N1, N2, O1 and O2) and the chloride ion and methanol molecule in the axial positions. The in-plane Mn—O distances [Mn1—O1 = 1.8834 (15) Å and Mn1—O2 = 1.8668 (16) Å] and Mn—N distances [Mn1—N1 = 1.9860 (19) Å and Mn1—N2 = 2.0005 (18) Å are quite similar to that observed in other six coordination MnIII complexes of Schiff base ligands (Eltayeb et al., 2007; Habibi et al., 2007; Mitra et al., 2006; Naskar et al., 2004). The two axially ligated chloride ion and methanol molecule experience the usual Jahn Teller distortion of the MnIII oxidation state, which was indicated by the Mn1—O5 = 2.3247 (19) Å and Mn1—Cl1 = 2.5493 (7) Å bond elongation as have been found previously (Eltayeb et al., 2007; Habibi et al., 2007). The dihedral angle between the two outer phenolate rings [(C1–C6) and C15–C20) of the tetradentate ligand is 20.27 (12) °. The central benzene ring (C8–C13) makes the dihedral angles of 18.62(12 ° and 6.02 (12) ° with the two outer phenolate rings respectively. Bond lengths and angles in the Schiff base ligand are very similar to those reported for the other MnIII complexes with similar ligands (Eltayeb et al., 2007; Habibi et al., 2007; Mitra et al., 2006; Naskar et al., 2004).
In the crystal packing (Fig. 2), O—H···Cl hydrogen bonds [O3—H1O3···Cl1; symmetry code x, 1 + y, z (Table 1)] link the molecules into infinite chains along the [0 1 0] direction. These chains are arranged into sheets parallel to the ab plane and these sheets are connect by weak C—H···Cl interactons (Table 1). The crystal is further stabilized by C—H···π interactions (Table 1); Cg1, Cg2 and Cg3 are the centroids of C1–C6, C8–C13 and C15–C20 benzene rings, respectively.