metal-organic compounds
{4,4′-Dimethoxy-2,2′-[ethylenedioxybis(nitrilomethylidyne)]diphenolato}copper(II)
aSchool of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Lanzhou Jiaotong University, Lanzhou 730070, People's Republic of China, and bSchool of Environmental Science and Municipal Engineering, Lanzhou Jiaotong University, Lanzhou 730070, People's Republic of China
*Correspondence e-mail: dongwk@mail.lzjtu.cn
The title complex, [Cu(C18H18N2O6)], was synthesized by the reaction of copper(II) acetate monohydrate with the ligand 4,4′-dimethoxy-2,2′-[ethylenedioxybis(nitrilomethylidyne)]diphenol (H2L). The Cu atom is coordinated by two O atoms and two N atoms of the L2− unit. A bridged dimer is formed through intermolecular Cu⋯O interactions [Cu⋯O = 1.9408 (15) Å], creating a distorted square-pyramidal geometry about the Cu atoms.
Related literature
For related literature, see: Akine et al. (2001, 2005); Bhadbhade & Srinivas (1993); Garnovskii et al. (1993); Katsuki (1995); Ray et al. (2003); Sun et al. (2004); Sangeetha et al. (1999).
Experimental
Crystal data
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Data collection: SMART (Bruker, 1998); cell SAINT (Bruker, 2003); data reduction: SAINT; program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 1990); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 1997a); molecular graphics: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 1997b); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXTL.
Supporting information
https://doi.org/10.1107/S1600536807061752/pr2018sup1.cif
contains datablocks global, I. DOI:Structure factors: contains datablock I. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1107/S1600536807061752/pr2018Isup2.hkl
A solution of Cu(II) acetate monohydrate (6.7 mg, 0.03 mmol) in ethanol (2 ml) was added dropwise to a solution of 4,4'-dimethoxy-2,2'-[ethylenedioxybis(nitrilomethylidyne)]diphenol (12 mg, 0.03 mmol) in acetone (10 ml). The color of the mixing solution turns to green, immediately, and then filtering the solution and the filtrate was allowed to stand at room temperature for about two weeks, the solvent was partially evaporated and obtained dark-brown prismatic single crystals suitable for X-ray crystallographic analysis.
Non-H atoms were refined anisotropically. H atoms were treated as riding atoms with distances C—H = 0.97 (CH2), or 0.93 Å (CH),O—H = 0.82 Å, and Uiso(H) = 1.2 Ueq(C) and 1.5 Ueq(O).
Metal complexes with multidentate salen-type ligands have been extensively studied because such ligands can bind with one, two, or more metal centers involving various modes and allow successful synthesis of homo and/or heteronuclear metal complexes with interesting stereochemistry (Katsuki, 1995; Akine et al., 2005). Furthermore, these complexes are very interesting in many fields, such as catalysis, enzymatic reactions (Garnovskii et al., 1993), magnetism, and molecular architectures(Sun et al., 2004). Research into the copper(II) complexes have been stimulated by, among other things, biological modeling applications, catalysis, design of molecular
and material chemistry (Ray et al., 2003).In this paper, a novel salen-type bisoxime chelating ligand, 4,4'-dimethoxy-2,2'-[ethylenedioxybis(nitrilomethylidyne)]diphenol, and its mononuclear copper(II) complex, (I), were synthesized. The X-ray crystallography of the title complex reveals the complex crystallizes in the monoclinic system, β = 107.686 (2) ° and Z = 4. The copper(II) atom has a tetragonally elongated square-pyramidal configuration with donor atoms O3, O5, N1, and N2 (Cu1—O3: 1.9408 (15) Å; Cu1—O5: 1.9068 (17) Å; Cu1—N1: 2.032 (2) Å; Cu1—N2: 1.9670 (19) Å) forming a near-perfect basal plane and the apical bond Cu1···O3A (2.411 (2) Å) being almost perpendicular to this plane. The copper(II) atom is displaced by 0.164 Å toward the bridging oxygen O3A from the best plane of the donor atoms. The dihedral angle between the coordination plane of O3—Cu1—N1 and that of O5—Cu1—N2 is 15.46 °, indicating slight distortion toward tetrahedral geometry from the square planar structure. The title complex has a stepped conformation as observed in the dimers of [Cu(salamo)] (Akine et al., 2001) and [Cu(salen)] (Bhadbhade & Srinivas, 1993), which forms a head-to-tail structure by the intermolecular contacts between copper(II) and oxygen atoms(Fig. 2). The bond angles related to Cu2O2 are as follows: the angles of O3—Cu1—O3A and O3—Cu1A—O3A are both 85.15 °, the angles of Cu1—O3—Cu1A and Cu1—O3A—Cu1A are the same as 94.85 °. All of the Cu1—O—Cu1A bridging angles fall in the normal range for diphenoxo-bridged copper(II) complexes (Sangeetha et al., 1999). The sum of the four bond angles is 360 ° exactly, indicating Cu1, O3, Cu1A and O3A are coplanar. The Cu1—Cu1A distance in dimer is 3.245 (2) Å.
P2(1)/c with a = 15.453 (2) Å, b = 7.6408 (11) Å, c = 15.927 (2) Å,For related literature, see: Akine et al. (2001, 2005); Bhadbhade & Srinivas (1993); Garnovskii et al. (1993); Katsuki (1995); Ray et al. (2003); Sun et al. (2004); Sangeetha et al. (1999).
Data collection: SMART (Bruker, 1998); cell
SMART (Bruker, 1998); data reduction: SAINT (Bruker, 2003); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 1990); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 1997a); molecular graphics: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 1997b); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 1997b).[Cu(C18H18N2O6)] | F(000) = 868 |
Mr = 421.88 | Dx = 1.564 Mg m−3 |
Monoclinic, P21/c | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
a = 15.453 (2) Å | Cell parameters from 4146 reflections |
b = 7.6408 (11) Å | θ = 2.6–28.2° |
c = 15.927 (2) Å | µ = 1.26 mm−1 |
β = 107.686 (2)° | T = 298 K |
V = 1791.6 (4) Å3 | Prismatic, brown |
Z = 4 | 0.51 × 0.29 × 0.20 mm |
Bruker APEX CCD area-detector diffractometer | 3138 independent reflections |
Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube | 2600 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Graphite monochromator | Rint = 0.027 |
φ and ω scans | θmax = 25.0°, θmin = 2.6° |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2000?) | h = −18→17 |
Tmin = 0.566, Tmax = 0.787 | k = −9→9 |
8649 measured reflections | l = −11→18 |
Refinement on F2 | Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods |
Least-squares matrix: full | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.031 | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
wR(F2) = 0.082 | H-atom parameters constrained |
S = 1.10 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0417P)2 + 0.4958P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
3138 reflections | (Δ/σ)max = 0.001 |
246 parameters | Δρmax = 0.25 e Å−3 |
0 restraints | Δρmin = −0.40 e Å−3 |
[Cu(C18H18N2O6)] | V = 1791.6 (4) Å3 |
Mr = 421.88 | Z = 4 |
Monoclinic, P21/c | Mo Kα radiation |
a = 15.453 (2) Å | µ = 1.26 mm−1 |
b = 7.6408 (11) Å | T = 298 K |
c = 15.927 (2) Å | 0.51 × 0.29 × 0.20 mm |
β = 107.686 (2)° |
Bruker APEX CCD area-detector diffractometer | 3138 independent reflections |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2000?) | 2600 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Tmin = 0.566, Tmax = 0.787 | Rint = 0.027 |
8649 measured reflections |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.031 | 0 restraints |
wR(F2) = 0.082 | H-atom parameters constrained |
S = 1.10 | Δρmax = 0.25 e Å−3 |
3138 reflections | Δρmin = −0.40 e Å−3 |
246 parameters |
Geometry. All e.s.d.'s (except the e.s.d. in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell e.s.d.'s are taken into account individually in the estimation of e.s.d.'s in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between e.s.d.'s in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell e.s.d.'s is used for estimating e.s.d.'s involving l.s. planes. |
Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger. |
x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | ||
Cu1 | 0.477290 (19) | −0.02861 (4) | 0.592030 (18) | 0.03177 (12) | |
N1 | 0.58032 (14) | −0.2027 (3) | 0.63744 (13) | 0.0346 (5) | |
N2 | 0.39767 (13) | −0.1437 (3) | 0.65094 (12) | 0.0322 (5) | |
O1 | 0.57217 (12) | −0.3861 (2) | 0.64483 (13) | 0.0489 (5) | |
O2 | 0.43329 (12) | −0.2799 (2) | 0.71371 (10) | 0.0390 (4) | |
O3 | 0.56375 (10) | 0.1234 (2) | 0.56144 (10) | 0.0328 (4) | |
O4 | 0.91554 (12) | 0.2546 (3) | 0.76874 (13) | 0.0552 (5) | |
O5 | 0.39007 (11) | 0.1542 (2) | 0.55425 (11) | 0.0393 (4) | |
O6 | 0.03883 (14) | 0.2491 (3) | 0.56161 (17) | 0.0680 (6) | |
C1 | 0.48180 (17) | −0.4460 (3) | 0.60408 (17) | 0.0406 (6) | |
H1A | 0.4833 | −0.5640 | 0.5821 | 0.049* | |
H1B | 0.4523 | −0.3711 | 0.5544 | 0.049* | |
C2 | 0.42871 (18) | −0.4441 (3) | 0.66883 (17) | 0.0400 (6) | |
H2A | 0.3656 | −0.4704 | 0.6379 | 0.048* | |
H2B | 0.4516 | −0.5356 | 0.7121 | 0.048* | |
C3 | 0.66344 (17) | −0.1582 (3) | 0.67144 (17) | 0.0380 (6) | |
H3 | 0.7040 | −0.2446 | 0.7003 | 0.046* | |
C4 | 0.69934 (17) | 0.0146 (3) | 0.66865 (16) | 0.0344 (6) | |
C5 | 0.64843 (15) | 0.1439 (3) | 0.61155 (15) | 0.0307 (5) | |
C6 | 0.69354 (16) | 0.3032 (3) | 0.60920 (16) | 0.0359 (6) | |
H6 | 0.6629 | 0.3910 | 0.5713 | 0.043* | |
C7 | 0.78087 (17) | 0.3335 (4) | 0.66068 (17) | 0.0402 (6) | |
H7 | 0.8081 | 0.4405 | 0.6569 | 0.048* | |
C8 | 0.82935 (16) | 0.2064 (4) | 0.71851 (17) | 0.0385 (6) | |
C9 | 0.78927 (17) | 0.0474 (3) | 0.72178 (17) | 0.0390 (6) | |
H9 | 0.8216 | −0.0394 | 0.7593 | 0.047* | |
C10 | 0.9674 (2) | 0.1302 (5) | 0.8288 (2) | 0.0790 (11) | |
H10A | 0.9378 | 0.1040 | 0.8723 | 0.118* | |
H10B | 1.0267 | 0.1769 | 0.8573 | 0.118* | |
H10C | 0.9728 | 0.0252 | 0.7977 | 0.118* | |
C11 | 0.31864 (17) | −0.0951 (3) | 0.65357 (16) | 0.0365 (6) | |
H11 | 0.2925 | −0.1587 | 0.6894 | 0.044* | |
C12 | 0.26844 (17) | 0.0485 (3) | 0.60588 (16) | 0.0356 (6) | |
C13 | 0.30721 (16) | 0.1661 (3) | 0.55881 (15) | 0.0343 (6) | |
C14 | 0.25243 (17) | 0.3072 (3) | 0.51642 (18) | 0.0428 (6) | |
H14 | 0.2758 | 0.3865 | 0.4847 | 0.051* | |
C15 | 0.16610 (18) | 0.3314 (4) | 0.52042 (18) | 0.0455 (7) | |
H15 | 0.1325 | 0.4275 | 0.4926 | 0.055* | |
C16 | 0.12811 (18) | 0.2130 (4) | 0.56585 (19) | 0.0468 (7) | |
C17 | 0.17833 (18) | 0.0747 (4) | 0.60834 (19) | 0.0448 (7) | |
H17 | 0.1533 | −0.0034 | 0.6393 | 0.054* | |
C18 | −0.0041 (2) | 0.1304 (6) | 0.6035 (3) | 0.0805 (11) | |
H18A | −0.0043 | 0.0160 | 0.5785 | 0.121* | |
H18B | −0.0654 | 0.1676 | 0.5953 | 0.121* | |
H18C | 0.0282 | 0.1265 | 0.6653 | 0.121* |
U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
Cu1 | 0.03453 (18) | 0.02879 (19) | 0.03462 (18) | −0.00140 (12) | 0.01445 (13) | 0.00478 (13) |
N1 | 0.0442 (12) | 0.0240 (11) | 0.0385 (11) | 0.0009 (9) | 0.0168 (10) | 0.0044 (9) |
N2 | 0.0400 (12) | 0.0291 (11) | 0.0285 (10) | −0.0012 (9) | 0.0121 (9) | 0.0061 (8) |
O1 | 0.0487 (11) | 0.0240 (10) | 0.0756 (14) | 0.0007 (8) | 0.0214 (10) | 0.0039 (9) |
O2 | 0.0503 (11) | 0.0383 (10) | 0.0293 (9) | 0.0032 (8) | 0.0134 (8) | 0.0098 (8) |
O3 | 0.0297 (9) | 0.0335 (10) | 0.0346 (9) | −0.0040 (7) | 0.0087 (7) | 0.0067 (7) |
O4 | 0.0374 (10) | 0.0574 (13) | 0.0605 (13) | −0.0028 (9) | −0.0005 (9) | −0.0010 (10) |
O5 | 0.0391 (10) | 0.0341 (10) | 0.0492 (10) | 0.0004 (8) | 0.0200 (8) | 0.0108 (8) |
O6 | 0.0435 (12) | 0.0683 (15) | 0.0981 (17) | 0.0101 (10) | 0.0303 (12) | 0.0139 (13) |
C1 | 0.0563 (17) | 0.0255 (14) | 0.0393 (15) | −0.0066 (12) | 0.0133 (13) | −0.0008 (11) |
C2 | 0.0448 (15) | 0.0320 (15) | 0.0406 (14) | −0.0043 (11) | 0.0091 (12) | 0.0109 (11) |
C3 | 0.0418 (15) | 0.0312 (14) | 0.0419 (14) | 0.0063 (11) | 0.0139 (12) | 0.0064 (11) |
C4 | 0.0382 (14) | 0.0315 (14) | 0.0361 (13) | 0.0025 (10) | 0.0150 (11) | 0.0008 (11) |
C5 | 0.0327 (13) | 0.0320 (14) | 0.0307 (12) | 0.0004 (10) | 0.0145 (10) | −0.0011 (10) |
C6 | 0.0341 (13) | 0.0335 (14) | 0.0398 (14) | −0.0005 (11) | 0.0107 (11) | 0.0082 (11) |
C7 | 0.0375 (14) | 0.0357 (15) | 0.0492 (16) | −0.0058 (11) | 0.0159 (12) | −0.0001 (12) |
C8 | 0.0297 (13) | 0.0452 (16) | 0.0397 (14) | −0.0004 (11) | 0.0094 (11) | −0.0056 (12) |
C9 | 0.0379 (14) | 0.0384 (16) | 0.0388 (14) | 0.0083 (11) | 0.0089 (11) | 0.0040 (11) |
C10 | 0.0525 (19) | 0.085 (3) | 0.078 (2) | −0.0001 (18) | −0.0126 (18) | 0.013 (2) |
C11 | 0.0413 (15) | 0.0361 (15) | 0.0359 (14) | −0.0056 (11) | 0.0175 (12) | 0.0042 (11) |
C12 | 0.0367 (13) | 0.0349 (15) | 0.0359 (13) | −0.0037 (11) | 0.0122 (11) | −0.0007 (11) |
C13 | 0.0364 (13) | 0.0329 (14) | 0.0323 (13) | −0.0056 (11) | 0.0086 (11) | −0.0012 (11) |
C14 | 0.0418 (15) | 0.0362 (15) | 0.0478 (16) | −0.0037 (12) | 0.0097 (12) | 0.0091 (12) |
C15 | 0.0411 (15) | 0.0378 (16) | 0.0508 (16) | 0.0015 (12) | 0.0040 (13) | 0.0031 (13) |
C16 | 0.0350 (14) | 0.0495 (18) | 0.0562 (17) | −0.0001 (12) | 0.0145 (13) | −0.0043 (14) |
C17 | 0.0425 (15) | 0.0445 (17) | 0.0513 (16) | −0.0038 (12) | 0.0204 (13) | 0.0047 (13) |
C18 | 0.058 (2) | 0.090 (3) | 0.110 (3) | 0.0051 (19) | 0.052 (2) | 0.010 (2) |
Cu1—O5 | 1.9068 (17) | C5—C6 | 1.409 (3) |
Cu1—O3 | 1.9408 (15) | C6—C7 | 1.369 (3) |
Cu1—N2 | 1.9670 (19) | C6—H6 | 0.9300 |
Cu1—N1 | 2.032 (2) | C7—C8 | 1.390 (4) |
N1—C3 | 1.279 (3) | C7—H7 | 0.9300 |
N1—O1 | 1.415 (3) | C8—C9 | 1.372 (4) |
N2—C11 | 1.289 (3) | C9—H9 | 0.9300 |
N2—O2 | 1.432 (2) | C10—H10A | 0.9600 |
O1—C1 | 1.425 (3) | C10—H10B | 0.9600 |
O2—C2 | 1.435 (3) | C10—H10C | 0.9600 |
O3—C5 | 1.319 (3) | C11—C12 | 1.423 (4) |
O4—C8 | 1.379 (3) | C11—H11 | 0.9300 |
O4—C10 | 1.412 (4) | C12—C13 | 1.415 (3) |
O5—C13 | 1.308 (3) | C12—C17 | 1.419 (4) |
O6—C16 | 1.388 (3) | C13—C14 | 1.410 (3) |
O6—C18 | 1.406 (4) | C14—C15 | 1.367 (4) |
C1—C2 | 1.500 (3) | C14—H14 | 0.9300 |
C1—H1A | 0.9700 | C15—C16 | 1.395 (4) |
C1—H1B | 0.9700 | C15—H15 | 0.9300 |
C2—H2A | 0.9700 | C16—C17 | 1.363 (4) |
C2—H2B | 0.9700 | C17—H17 | 0.9300 |
C3—C4 | 1.438 (3) | C18—H18A | 0.9600 |
C3—H3 | 0.9300 | C18—H18B | 0.9600 |
C4—C5 | 1.410 (3) | C18—H18C | 0.9600 |
C4—C9 | 1.413 (4) | ||
O5—Cu1—O3 | 87.53 (7) | C6—C7—C8 | 120.9 (2) |
O5—Cu1—N2 | 89.62 (8) | C6—C7—H7 | 119.5 |
O3—Cu1—N2 | 164.87 (8) | C8—C7—H7 | 119.5 |
O5—Cu1—N1 | 173.80 (8) | C9—C8—O4 | 125.6 (2) |
O3—Cu1—N1 | 87.50 (7) | C9—C8—C7 | 119.0 (2) |
N2—Cu1—N1 | 94.22 (8) | O4—C8—C7 | 115.4 (2) |
C3—N1—O1 | 109.3 (2) | C8—C9—C4 | 120.5 (2) |
C3—N1—Cu1 | 123.67 (17) | C8—C9—H9 | 119.7 |
O1—N1—Cu1 | 126.72 (15) | C4—C9—H9 | 119.7 |
C11—N2—O2 | 110.71 (18) | O4—C10—H10A | 109.5 |
C11—N2—Cu1 | 128.51 (17) | O4—C10—H10B | 109.5 |
O2—N2—Cu1 | 119.63 (14) | H10A—C10—H10B | 109.5 |
N1—O1—C1 | 112.32 (18) | O4—C10—H10C | 109.5 |
N2—O2—C2 | 109.72 (16) | H10A—C10—H10C | 109.5 |
C5—O3—Cu1 | 123.45 (14) | H10B—C10—H10C | 109.5 |
C8—O4—C10 | 117.5 (2) | N2—C11—C12 | 125.0 (2) |
C13—O5—Cu1 | 130.08 (15) | N2—C11—H11 | 117.5 |
C16—O6—C18 | 117.0 (2) | C12—C11—H11 | 117.5 |
O1—C1—C2 | 110.4 (2) | C13—C12—C17 | 120.1 (2) |
O1—C1—H1A | 109.6 | C13—C12—C11 | 121.5 (2) |
C2—C1—H1A | 109.6 | C17—C12—C11 | 118.3 (2) |
O1—C1—H1B | 109.6 | O5—C13—C14 | 118.8 (2) |
C2—C1—H1B | 109.6 | O5—C13—C12 | 124.4 (2) |
H1A—C1—H1B | 108.1 | C14—C13—C12 | 116.8 (2) |
O2—C2—C1 | 113.3 (2) | C15—C14—C13 | 122.3 (2) |
O2—C2—H2A | 108.9 | C15—C14—H14 | 118.9 |
C1—C2—H2A | 108.9 | C13—C14—H14 | 118.9 |
O2—C2—H2B | 108.9 | C14—C15—C16 | 120.5 (3) |
C1—C2—H2B | 108.9 | C14—C15—H15 | 119.8 |
H2A—C2—H2B | 107.7 | C16—C15—H15 | 119.8 |
N1—C3—C4 | 125.3 (2) | C17—C16—O6 | 125.8 (3) |
N1—C3—H3 | 117.3 | C17—C16—C15 | 119.6 (2) |
C4—C3—H3 | 117.3 | O6—C16—C15 | 114.5 (3) |
C5—C4—C9 | 121.1 (2) | C16—C17—C12 | 120.7 (2) |
C5—C4—C3 | 121.2 (2) | C16—C17—H17 | 119.6 |
C9—C4—C3 | 117.6 (2) | C12—C17—H17 | 119.6 |
O3—C5—C6 | 119.6 (2) | O6—C18—H18A | 109.5 |
O3—C5—C4 | 124.3 (2) | O6—C18—H18B | 109.5 |
C6—C5—C4 | 116.0 (2) | H18A—C18—H18B | 109.5 |
C7—C6—C5 | 122.4 (2) | O6—C18—H18C | 109.5 |
C7—C6—H6 | 118.8 | H18A—C18—H18C | 109.5 |
C5—C6—H6 | 118.8 | H18B—C18—H18C | 109.5 |
O5—Cu1—N1—C3 | −5.1 (8) | C3—C4—C5—C6 | −174.8 (2) |
O3—Cu1—N1—C3 | 31.6 (2) | O3—C5—C6—C7 | 178.9 (2) |
N2—Cu1—N1—C3 | −133.3 (2) | C4—C5—C6—C7 | −1.6 (4) |
O5—Cu1—N1—O1 | 168.3 (6) | C5—C6—C7—C8 | −0.2 (4) |
O3—Cu1—N1—O1 | −154.89 (18) | C10—O4—C8—C9 | 0.0 (4) |
N2—Cu1—N1—O1 | 40.17 (19) | C10—O4—C8—C7 | 179.7 (3) |
O5—Cu1—N2—C11 | 1.3 (2) | C6—C7—C8—C9 | 1.7 (4) |
O3—Cu1—N2—C11 | 80.4 (4) | C6—C7—C8—O4 | −178.0 (2) |
N1—Cu1—N2—C11 | 176.4 (2) | O4—C8—C9—C4 | 178.3 (2) |
O5—Cu1—N2—O2 | −165.28 (15) | C7—C8—C9—C4 | −1.4 (4) |
O3—Cu1—N2—O2 | −86.2 (3) | C5—C4—C9—C8 | −0.4 (4) |
N1—Cu1—N2—O2 | 9.85 (16) | C3—C4—C9—C8 | 176.4 (2) |
C3—N1—O1—C1 | −177.0 (2) | O2—N2—C11—C12 | 173.7 (2) |
Cu1—N1—O1—C1 | 8.8 (3) | Cu1—N2—C11—C12 | 6.2 (4) |
C11—N2—O2—C2 | 106.1 (2) | N2—C11—C12—C13 | −8.2 (4) |
Cu1—N2—O2—C2 | −85.07 (19) | N2—C11—C12—C17 | 173.5 (2) |
O5—Cu1—O3—C5 | 136.42 (18) | Cu1—O5—C13—C14 | −172.55 (17) |
N2—Cu1—O3—C5 | 57.1 (4) | Cu1—O5—C13—C12 | 9.2 (4) |
N1—Cu1—O3—C5 | −39.87 (18) | C17—C12—C13—O5 | 178.7 (2) |
O3—Cu1—O5—C13 | −174.0 (2) | C11—C12—C13—O5 | 0.4 (4) |
N2—Cu1—O5—C13 | −8.9 (2) | C17—C12—C13—C14 | 0.4 (4) |
N1—Cu1—O5—C13 | −137.2 (6) | C11—C12—C13—C14 | −177.9 (2) |
N1—O1—C1—C2 | −89.8 (2) | O5—C13—C14—C15 | −178.0 (2) |
N2—O2—C2—C1 | 60.0 (3) | C12—C13—C14—C15 | 0.3 (4) |
O1—C1—C2—O2 | 51.2 (3) | C13—C14—C15—C16 | −1.4 (4) |
O1—N1—C3—C4 | 173.7 (2) | C18—O6—C16—C17 | −1.3 (5) |
Cu1—N1—C3—C4 | −11.9 (4) | C18—O6—C16—C15 | 177.7 (3) |
N1—C3—C4—C5 | −13.5 (4) | C14—C15—C16—C17 | 1.6 (4) |
N1—C3—C4—C9 | 169.8 (2) | C14—C15—C16—O6 | −177.4 (3) |
Cu1—O3—C5—C6 | −151.11 (17) | O6—C16—C17—C12 | 178.1 (3) |
Cu1—O3—C5—C4 | 29.4 (3) | C15—C16—C17—C12 | −0.8 (4) |
C9—C4—C5—O3 | −178.7 (2) | C13—C12—C17—C16 | −0.2 (4) |
C3—C4—C5—O3 | 4.7 (4) | C11—C12—C17—C16 | 178.2 (3) |
C9—C4—C5—C6 | 1.8 (3) |
Experimental details
Crystal data | |
Chemical formula | [Cu(C18H18N2O6)] |
Mr | 421.88 |
Crystal system, space group | Monoclinic, P21/c |
Temperature (K) | 298 |
a, b, c (Å) | 15.453 (2), 7.6408 (11), 15.927 (2) |
β (°) | 107.686 (2) |
V (Å3) | 1791.6 (4) |
Z | 4 |
Radiation type | Mo Kα |
µ (mm−1) | 1.26 |
Crystal size (mm) | 0.51 × 0.29 × 0.20 |
Data collection | |
Diffractometer | Bruker APEX CCD area-detector |
Absorption correction | Multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2000?) |
Tmin, Tmax | 0.566, 0.787 |
No. of measured, independent and observed [I > 2σ(I)] reflections | 8649, 3138, 2600 |
Rint | 0.027 |
(sin θ/λ)max (Å−1) | 0.595 |
Refinement | |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)], wR(F2), S | 0.031, 0.082, 1.10 |
No. of reflections | 3138 |
No. of parameters | 246 |
H-atom treatment | H-atom parameters constrained |
Δρmax, Δρmin (e Å−3) | 0.25, −0.40 |
Computer programs: SMART (Bruker, 1998), SAINT (Bruker, 2003), SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 1990), SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 1997a), SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 1997b).
Acknowledgements
This work was supported by the Natural Science Foundation of Gansu (grant No. 0604-01) and the Graduate Students Science Innovation Fund (grant No. DXS-2006-80) of Lanzhou Jiaotong University.
References
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This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC-BY) Licence, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original authors and source are cited.
Metal complexes with multidentate salen-type ligands have been extensively studied because such ligands can bind with one, two, or more metal centers involving various modes and allow successful synthesis of homo and/or heteronuclear metal complexes with interesting stereochemistry (Katsuki, 1995; Akine et al., 2005). Furthermore, these complexes are very interesting in many fields, such as catalysis, enzymatic reactions (Garnovskii et al., 1993), magnetism, and molecular architectures(Sun et al., 2004). Research into the copper(II) complexes have been stimulated by, among other things, biological modeling applications, catalysis, design of molecular ferromagnets, and material chemistry (Ray et al., 2003).
In this paper, a novel salen-type bisoxime chelating ligand, 4,4'-dimethoxy-2,2'-[ethylenedioxybis(nitrilomethylidyne)]diphenol, and its mononuclear copper(II) complex, (I), were synthesized. The X-ray crystallography of the title complex reveals the complex crystallizes in the monoclinic system, space group P2(1)/c with a = 15.453 (2) Å, b = 7.6408 (11) Å, c = 15.927 (2) Å, β = 107.686 (2) ° and Z = 4. The copper(II) atom has a tetragonally elongated square-pyramidal configuration with donor atoms O3, O5, N1, and N2 (Cu1—O3: 1.9408 (15) Å; Cu1—O5: 1.9068 (17) Å; Cu1—N1: 2.032 (2) Å; Cu1—N2: 1.9670 (19) Å) forming a near-perfect basal plane and the apical bond Cu1···O3A (2.411 (2) Å) being almost perpendicular to this plane. The copper(II) atom is displaced by 0.164 Å toward the bridging oxygen O3A from the best plane of the donor atoms. The dihedral angle between the coordination plane of O3—Cu1—N1 and that of O5—Cu1—N2 is 15.46 °, indicating slight distortion toward tetrahedral geometry from the square planar structure. The title complex has a stepped conformation as observed in the dimers of [Cu(salamo)] (Akine et al., 2001) and [Cu(salen)] (Bhadbhade & Srinivas, 1993), which forms a head-to-tail structure by the intermolecular contacts between copper(II) and oxygen atoms(Fig. 2). The bond angles related to Cu2O2 are as follows: the angles of O3—Cu1—O3A and O3—Cu1A—O3A are both 85.15 °, the angles of Cu1—O3—Cu1A and Cu1—O3A—Cu1A are the same as 94.85 °. All of the Cu1—O—Cu1A bridging angles fall in the normal range for diphenoxo-bridged copper(II) complexes (Sangeetha et al., 1999). The sum of the four bond angles is 360 ° exactly, indicating Cu1, O3, Cu1A and O3A are coplanar. The Cu1—Cu1A distance in dimer is 3.245 (2) Å.