metal-organic compounds
(Isopropyl xanthato-κ2S,S′)bis(1,10-phenanthroline-κ2N,N′)sodium(I)
aDepartment of Chemistry, Luliang Higher College, Shanxi 033000, People's Republic of China
*Correspondence e-mail: lifeng1982@163.com
The title compound, [Na(C4H7OS2)(C12H8N2)2], is monomeric, with the Na atom chelated by the S atoms of an i-propylxanthate ligand and the N atoms of two 1,10-phenanthroline (phen) ligands. The Na atom is six-coordinate in a distorted trigonal antiprism. A number of π–π stacking interactions involving the phen rings help to consolidate the crystal packing (centroid–centroid distances lie in the range 3.338–3.443 Å).
Related literature
For the structures of related complexes, see: Arnold (1995). For a comparison of π–π stacking interactions, see: Janiak (2000).
Experimental
Crystal data
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Refinement
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Data collection: SMART (Siemens, 1996); cell SAINT (Siemens, 1996); data reduction: SAINT; program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 1990); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 1997a); molecular graphics: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 1997b); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXTL.
Supporting information
https://doi.org/10.1107/S1600536807061910/sq2005sup1.cif
contains datablocks I, global. DOI:Structure factors: contains datablock I. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1107/S1600536807061910/sq2005Isup2.hkl
To an acetonitrile solution of NaI (1.0 mmol) was added another acetonitrile solution of sodium i-propylxanthate (1.0 mmol) and phenanthroline (2.0 mmol). The resulting solution was stirred for 3.0 h at room temperature and a yellow-red solid was obtained by filtration. The product was recrystallized in acetone to give yellow-red crystals. Yield 82%. m.p.:436 K. Anal. Calcd. (%) for C28H23NaON4S2 (Mr = 518.61): C, 64.84; H, 4.47; N, 10.80. Found (%): C, 64.52; H, 4.23; N, 10.67.
All H atoms were positioned geometrically and treated as riding on their parent atoms [C—H = 0.93Å and Uiso = 1.2*Ueq(C) for CH (aromatic), C—H = 0.96Å and Uiso = 1.5*Ueq(C) for CH3, C—H = 0.98Å and Uiso = 1.2*Ueq(C) for CH (aliphatic)].
So far only a handful of sodium chalcogenolates have been investigated in the solid state (Arnold et al., 1995). As a continuation of our interest in sulfur-containing ligands, in this paper we report the synthesis and structural characterization of the title compound, (I).
The title compound, (I), is monomeric, with the Na atom chelated by the S atoms of an i-propylxanthate ligand and the nitrogen atoms of two 1,10-phenanthroline ligands (Fig. 1). The metal is six-coordinate in a
that can be described as a distorted trigonal antiprism. The plane defined by S1, N1 and N3 is essentially parallel to that defined by S2, N2 and N4 (the two planes are inclined by 7.1°) and Na is displaced by 1.35 and 1.24 Å away from these planes, respectively.A number of π-π stacking interactions involving the phen rings help to consolidate the crystal packing (Fig. 2). The Cg···Cg (Cg = ring centroid) distances lie in the range 3.338–3.443 Å, which is normal for such interactions (Janiak, 2000) and lead to the formation of an infinite one-dimensional chain network structure along the a axis.
For the structures of related complexes, see: Arnold (1995). For a comparison of π-π stacking interactions, see: Janiak (2000).
Data collection: SMART (Siemens, 1996); cell
SMART (Siemens, 1996); data reduction: SAINT (Siemens, 1996); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 1990); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 1997a); molecular graphics: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 1997b); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 1997b).[Na(C4H7OS2)(C12H8N2)2] | F(000) = 1080 |
Mr = 518.61 | Dx = 1.351 Mg m−3 |
Monoclinic, P21/c | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
a = 16.529 (4) Å | Cell parameters from 2319 reflections |
b = 12.153 (3) Å | θ = 2.3–21.4° |
c = 13.002 (3) Å | µ = 0.26 mm−1 |
β = 102.557 (4)° | T = 298 K |
V = 2549.5 (11) Å3 | Block, yellow |
Z = 4 | 0.23 × 0.22 × 0.16 mm |
Bruker SMART CCD area-detector diffractometer | 4495 independent reflections |
Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube | 2440 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Graphite monochromator | Rint = 0.043 |
phi and ω scans | θmax = 25.0°, θmin = 2.1° |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Sheldrick, 1996) | h = −16→19 |
Tmin = 0.944, Tmax = 0.960 | k = −13→14 |
13248 measured reflections | l = −15→14 |
Refinement on F2 | Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods |
Least-squares matrix: full | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.046 | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
wR(F2) = 0.127 | H-atom parameters constrained |
S = 1.00 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0469P)2 + 0.6823P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
4495 reflections | (Δ/σ)max < 0.001 |
327 parameters | Δρmax = 0.23 e Å−3 |
102 restraints | Δρmin = −0.22 e Å−3 |
[Na(C4H7OS2)(C12H8N2)2] | V = 2549.5 (11) Å3 |
Mr = 518.61 | Z = 4 |
Monoclinic, P21/c | Mo Kα radiation |
a = 16.529 (4) Å | µ = 0.26 mm−1 |
b = 12.153 (3) Å | T = 298 K |
c = 13.002 (3) Å | 0.23 × 0.22 × 0.16 mm |
β = 102.557 (4)° |
Bruker SMART CCD area-detector diffractometer | 4495 independent reflections |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Sheldrick, 1996) | 2440 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Tmin = 0.944, Tmax = 0.960 | Rint = 0.043 |
13248 measured reflections |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.046 | 102 restraints |
wR(F2) = 0.127 | H-atom parameters constrained |
S = 1.00 | Δρmax = 0.23 e Å−3 |
4495 reflections | Δρmin = −0.22 e Å−3 |
327 parameters |
Geometry. All e.s.d.'s (except the e.s.d. in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell e.s.d.'s are taken into account individually in the estimation of e.s.d.'s in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between e.s.d.'s in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell e.s.d.'s is used for estimating e.s.d.'s involving l.s. planes. |
Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger. |
x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | ||
Na1 | 0.24442 (7) | 0.42828 (10) | 0.49678 (9) | 0.0561 (4) | |
S1 | 0.23574 (6) | 0.23226 (7) | 0.36513 (6) | 0.0594 (3) | |
S2 | 0.26704 (6) | 0.19302 (7) | 0.59616 (6) | 0.0652 (3) | |
N1 | 0.11912 (15) | 0.4938 (2) | 0.3635 (2) | 0.0542 (7) | |
N2 | 0.16281 (16) | 0.5731 (2) | 0.5659 (2) | 0.0571 (7) | |
N3 | 0.33660 (16) | 0.5616 (2) | 0.4359 (2) | 0.0543 (7) | |
N4 | 0.36660 (15) | 0.4814 (2) | 0.6368 (2) | 0.0522 (7) | |
O1 | 0.25533 (14) | 0.04248 (16) | 0.44589 (16) | 0.0656 (7) | |
C1 | 0.0964 (2) | 0.4556 (3) | 0.2670 (3) | 0.0641 (10) | |
H1 | 0.1330 | 0.4096 | 0.2423 | 0.077* | |
C2 | 0.0208 (2) | 0.4798 (3) | 0.1992 (3) | 0.0664 (10) | |
H2 | 0.0079 | 0.4511 | 0.1313 | 0.080* | |
C3 | −0.0334 (2) | 0.5456 (3) | 0.2341 (3) | 0.0631 (10) | |
H3 | −0.0845 | 0.5617 | 0.1905 | 0.076* | |
C4 | −0.01268 (19) | 0.5897 (2) | 0.3358 (3) | 0.0534 (8) | |
C5 | 0.06533 (18) | 0.5611 (2) | 0.3984 (2) | 0.0481 (8) | |
C6 | 0.08858 (19) | 0.6039 (2) | 0.5051 (2) | 0.0483 (8) | |
C7 | 0.0332 (2) | 0.6737 (2) | 0.5417 (3) | 0.0569 (9) | |
C8 | 0.0581 (3) | 0.7141 (3) | 0.6447 (3) | 0.0719 (11) | |
H8 | 0.0236 | 0.7611 | 0.6720 | 0.086* | |
C9 | 0.1327 (3) | 0.6846 (3) | 0.7041 (3) | 0.0757 (11) | |
H9 | 0.1504 | 0.7116 | 0.7722 | 0.091* | |
C10 | 0.1822 (2) | 0.6135 (3) | 0.6620 (3) | 0.0680 (10) | |
H10 | 0.2327 | 0.5928 | 0.7045 | 0.082* | |
C11 | −0.0666 (2) | 0.6609 (3) | 0.3771 (3) | 0.0670 (10) | |
H11 | −0.1178 | 0.6797 | 0.3352 | 0.080* | |
C12 | −0.0449 (2) | 0.7008 (3) | 0.4744 (3) | 0.0708 (11) | |
H12 | −0.0811 | 0.7472 | 0.4992 | 0.085* | |
C13 | 0.3242 (2) | 0.6017 (3) | 0.3396 (3) | 0.0688 (10) | |
H13 | 0.2752 | 0.5827 | 0.2930 | 0.083* | |
C14 | 0.3786 (3) | 0.6699 (3) | 0.3027 (3) | 0.0802 (12) | |
H14 | 0.3661 | 0.6958 | 0.2338 | 0.096* | |
C15 | 0.4505 (3) | 0.6979 (3) | 0.3695 (3) | 0.0717 (11) | |
H15 | 0.4884 | 0.7428 | 0.3464 | 0.086* | |
C16 | 0.4675 (2) | 0.6591 (2) | 0.4731 (3) | 0.0541 (8) | |
C17 | 0.40810 (18) | 0.5912 (2) | 0.5034 (2) | 0.0455 (8) | |
C18 | 0.42288 (18) | 0.5493 (2) | 0.6098 (2) | 0.0440 (7) | |
C19 | 0.49649 (19) | 0.5806 (2) | 0.6811 (3) | 0.0514 (8) | |
C20 | 0.5093 (2) | 0.5388 (3) | 0.7836 (3) | 0.0644 (10) | |
H20 | 0.5570 | 0.5575 | 0.8330 | 0.077* | |
C21 | 0.4525 (2) | 0.4713 (3) | 0.8106 (3) | 0.0667 (10) | |
H21 | 0.4601 | 0.4436 | 0.8787 | 0.080* | |
C22 | 0.3821 (2) | 0.4440 (3) | 0.7342 (3) | 0.0647 (9) | |
H22 | 0.3438 | 0.3965 | 0.7532 | 0.078* | |
C23 | 0.5415 (2) | 0.6870 (3) | 0.5485 (3) | 0.0651 (10) | |
H23 | 0.5808 | 0.7320 | 0.5282 | 0.078* | |
C24 | 0.5552 (2) | 0.6498 (3) | 0.6469 (3) | 0.0641 (10) | |
H24 | 0.6038 | 0.6693 | 0.6942 | 0.077* | |
C25 | 0.25295 (16) | 0.1505 (2) | 0.4714 (2) | 0.0446 (7) | |
C26 | 0.2626 (2) | −0.0430 (3) | 0.5236 (2) | 0.0622 (10) | |
H26 | 0.2900 | −0.0141 | 0.5928 | 0.075* | |
C27 | 0.1785 (3) | −0.0821 (4) | 0.5268 (3) | 0.1047 (14) | |
H27A | 0.1458 | −0.0214 | 0.5420 | 0.157* | |
H27B | 0.1822 | −0.1370 | 0.5808 | 0.157* | |
H27C | 0.1529 | −0.1134 | 0.4599 | 0.157* | |
C28 | 0.3157 (3) | −0.1305 (3) | 0.4899 (3) | 0.1062 (15) | |
H28A | 0.2909 | −0.1542 | 0.4196 | 0.159* | |
H28B | 0.3202 | −0.1920 | 0.5371 | 0.159* | |
H28C | 0.3699 | −0.1012 | 0.4913 | 0.159* |
U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
Na1 | 0.0451 (7) | 0.0543 (7) | 0.0660 (8) | −0.0008 (6) | 0.0060 (6) | −0.0073 (6) |
S1 | 0.0697 (6) | 0.0538 (5) | 0.0522 (5) | −0.0038 (4) | 0.0078 (4) | 0.0015 (4) |
S2 | 0.0852 (7) | 0.0600 (5) | 0.0466 (5) | 0.0113 (5) | 0.0062 (4) | −0.0070 (4) |
N1 | 0.0462 (17) | 0.0547 (16) | 0.0613 (18) | 0.0053 (14) | 0.0110 (14) | −0.0046 (14) |
N2 | 0.0554 (18) | 0.0576 (16) | 0.0582 (18) | 0.0005 (14) | 0.0122 (14) | −0.0064 (14) |
N3 | 0.0547 (18) | 0.0561 (16) | 0.0509 (17) | 0.0019 (13) | 0.0088 (14) | 0.0003 (14) |
N4 | 0.0458 (16) | 0.0530 (15) | 0.0581 (17) | −0.0046 (13) | 0.0123 (13) | 0.0032 (14) |
O1 | 0.1042 (19) | 0.0457 (13) | 0.0483 (13) | 0.0012 (12) | 0.0195 (12) | −0.0033 (11) |
C1 | 0.058 (2) | 0.067 (2) | 0.066 (2) | 0.0055 (18) | 0.0102 (19) | −0.0034 (19) |
C2 | 0.067 (3) | 0.067 (2) | 0.061 (2) | −0.002 (2) | 0.005 (2) | 0.0041 (19) |
C3 | 0.057 (2) | 0.060 (2) | 0.068 (2) | 0.0004 (19) | 0.0049 (19) | 0.0182 (19) |
C4 | 0.047 (2) | 0.0450 (18) | 0.069 (2) | 0.0067 (16) | 0.0158 (17) | 0.0201 (17) |
C5 | 0.0429 (19) | 0.0396 (17) | 0.063 (2) | −0.0008 (15) | 0.0148 (16) | 0.0059 (16) |
C6 | 0.050 (2) | 0.0354 (16) | 0.062 (2) | −0.0004 (15) | 0.0191 (17) | 0.0068 (15) |
C7 | 0.068 (2) | 0.0387 (18) | 0.071 (2) | 0.0048 (17) | 0.030 (2) | 0.0101 (17) |
C8 | 0.101 (3) | 0.047 (2) | 0.081 (3) | 0.012 (2) | 0.048 (2) | 0.005 (2) |
C9 | 0.102 (3) | 0.064 (2) | 0.067 (2) | −0.001 (2) | 0.031 (2) | −0.009 (2) |
C10 | 0.069 (3) | 0.073 (2) | 0.063 (2) | 0.003 (2) | 0.017 (2) | −0.007 (2) |
C11 | 0.057 (2) | 0.058 (2) | 0.088 (3) | 0.0176 (18) | 0.021 (2) | 0.027 (2) |
C12 | 0.075 (3) | 0.052 (2) | 0.094 (3) | 0.0234 (19) | 0.037 (2) | 0.018 (2) |
C13 | 0.073 (3) | 0.072 (2) | 0.058 (2) | 0.009 (2) | 0.009 (2) | −0.001 (2) |
C14 | 0.115 (4) | 0.069 (3) | 0.059 (2) | 0.019 (3) | 0.027 (3) | 0.014 (2) |
C15 | 0.096 (3) | 0.048 (2) | 0.084 (3) | 0.004 (2) | 0.049 (2) | 0.005 (2) |
C16 | 0.059 (2) | 0.0376 (17) | 0.072 (2) | 0.0038 (16) | 0.0283 (19) | −0.0034 (17) |
C17 | 0.0429 (19) | 0.0378 (16) | 0.058 (2) | 0.0023 (14) | 0.0158 (16) | −0.0065 (15) |
C18 | 0.0393 (18) | 0.0377 (16) | 0.056 (2) | 0.0007 (14) | 0.0126 (15) | −0.0033 (15) |
C19 | 0.045 (2) | 0.0425 (17) | 0.065 (2) | 0.0022 (15) | 0.0076 (17) | −0.0132 (16) |
C20 | 0.063 (2) | 0.060 (2) | 0.064 (2) | 0.0070 (19) | 0.0011 (19) | −0.0125 (19) |
C21 | 0.080 (3) | 0.068 (2) | 0.050 (2) | 0.008 (2) | 0.011 (2) | 0.0039 (18) |
C22 | 0.069 (3) | 0.060 (2) | 0.068 (2) | −0.0030 (19) | 0.020 (2) | 0.0069 (19) |
C23 | 0.058 (2) | 0.0467 (19) | 0.097 (3) | −0.0148 (17) | 0.031 (2) | −0.011 (2) |
C24 | 0.047 (2) | 0.058 (2) | 0.087 (3) | −0.0102 (18) | 0.0121 (19) | −0.019 (2) |
C25 | 0.0343 (17) | 0.0451 (17) | 0.0536 (18) | 0.0008 (13) | 0.0076 (14) | −0.0052 (15) |
C26 | 0.083 (3) | 0.050 (2) | 0.051 (2) | 0.0037 (18) | 0.0111 (19) | 0.0061 (16) |
C27 | 0.110 (4) | 0.111 (3) | 0.095 (3) | −0.022 (3) | 0.027 (3) | 0.028 (3) |
C28 | 0.138 (4) | 0.079 (3) | 0.101 (3) | 0.039 (3) | 0.023 (3) | 0.001 (2) |
Na1—N3 | 2.470 (3) | C10—H10 | 0.9300 |
Na1—N4 | 2.492 (3) | C11—C12 | 1.329 (5) |
Na1—N2 | 2.501 (3) | C11—H11 | 0.9300 |
Na1—N1 | 2.523 (3) | C12—H12 | 0.9300 |
Na1—S1 | 2.9188 (15) | C13—C14 | 1.383 (5) |
Na1—S2 | 3.1265 (16) | C13—H13 | 0.9300 |
S1—C25 | 1.675 (3) | C14—C15 | 1.354 (5) |
S2—C25 | 1.670 (3) | C14—H14 | 0.9300 |
N1—C1 | 1.314 (4) | C15—C16 | 1.397 (5) |
N1—C5 | 1.357 (4) | C15—H15 | 0.9300 |
N2—C10 | 1.315 (4) | C16—C17 | 1.403 (4) |
N2—C6 | 1.360 (4) | C16—C23 | 1.432 (4) |
N3—C13 | 1.317 (4) | C17—C18 | 1.444 (4) |
N3—C17 | 1.359 (3) | C18—C19 | 1.412 (4) |
N4—C22 | 1.316 (4) | C19—C20 | 1.399 (4) |
N4—C18 | 1.346 (4) | C19—C24 | 1.425 (4) |
O1—C25 | 1.357 (3) | C20—C21 | 1.349 (4) |
O1—C26 | 1.435 (3) | C20—H20 | 0.9300 |
C1—C2 | 1.395 (4) | C21—C22 | 1.396 (4) |
C1—H1 | 0.9300 | C21—H21 | 0.9300 |
C2—C3 | 1.351 (4) | C22—H22 | 0.9300 |
C2—H2 | 0.9300 | C23—C24 | 1.329 (4) |
C3—C4 | 1.398 (4) | C23—H23 | 0.9300 |
C3—H3 | 0.9300 | C24—H24 | 0.9300 |
C4—C5 | 1.411 (4) | C26—C27 | 1.478 (5) |
C4—C11 | 1.429 (4) | C26—C28 | 1.504 (5) |
C5—C6 | 1.452 (4) | C26—H26 | 0.9800 |
C6—C7 | 1.405 (4) | C27—H27A | 0.9600 |
C7—C8 | 1.402 (5) | C27—H27B | 0.9600 |
C7—C12 | 1.431 (4) | C27—H27C | 0.9600 |
C8—C9 | 1.354 (5) | C28—H28A | 0.9600 |
C8—H8 | 0.9300 | C28—H28B | 0.9600 |
C9—C10 | 1.382 (5) | C28—H28C | 0.9600 |
C9—H9 | 0.9300 | ||
N3—Na1—N4 | 66.79 (9) | C4—C11—H11 | 119.4 |
N3—Na1—N2 | 94.11 (10) | C11—C12—C7 | 121.3 (3) |
N4—Na1—N2 | 88.26 (9) | C11—C12—H12 | 119.3 |
N3—Na1—N1 | 92.54 (9) | C7—C12—H12 | 119.3 |
N4—Na1—N1 | 146.48 (10) | N3—C13—C14 | 125.0 (4) |
N2—Na1—N1 | 66.31 (9) | N3—C13—H13 | 117.5 |
N3—Na1—S1 | 107.62 (7) | C14—C13—H13 | 117.5 |
N4—Na1—S1 | 124.66 (7) | C15—C14—C13 | 118.3 (4) |
N2—Na1—S1 | 145.46 (8) | C15—C14—H14 | 120.9 |
N1—Na1—S1 | 85.78 (7) | C13—C14—H14 | 120.9 |
N3—Na1—S2 | 134.91 (8) | C14—C15—C16 | 119.9 (4) |
N4—Na1—S2 | 85.99 (7) | C14—C15—H15 | 120.0 |
N2—Na1—S2 | 121.38 (8) | C16—C15—H15 | 120.0 |
N1—Na1—S2 | 125.37 (7) | C15—C16—C17 | 117.5 (3) |
S1—Na1—S2 | 58.81 (4) | C15—C16—C23 | 123.0 (3) |
C25—S1—Na1 | 91.28 (11) | C17—C16—C23 | 119.5 (3) |
C25—S2—Na1 | 84.41 (11) | N3—C17—C16 | 122.5 (3) |
C1—N1—C5 | 117.4 (3) | N3—C17—C18 | 117.9 (3) |
C1—N1—Na1 | 124.5 (2) | C16—C17—C18 | 119.6 (3) |
C5—N1—Na1 | 117.4 (2) | N4—C18—C19 | 122.7 (3) |
C10—N2—C6 | 116.9 (3) | N4—C18—C17 | 118.9 (3) |
C10—N2—Na1 | 124.4 (2) | C19—C18—C17 | 118.4 (3) |
C6—N2—Na1 | 118.3 (2) | C20—C19—C18 | 117.2 (3) |
C13—N3—C17 | 116.8 (3) | C20—C19—C24 | 122.6 (3) |
C13—N3—Na1 | 124.6 (2) | C18—C19—C24 | 120.1 (3) |
C17—N3—Na1 | 118.5 (2) | C21—C20—C19 | 120.0 (3) |
C22—N4—C18 | 117.5 (3) | C21—C20—H20 | 120.0 |
C22—N4—Na1 | 124.8 (2) | C19—C20—H20 | 120.0 |
C18—N4—Na1 | 117.7 (2) | C20—C21—C22 | 118.5 (3) |
C25—O1—C26 | 122.0 (2) | C20—C21—H21 | 120.7 |
N1—C1—C2 | 124.0 (3) | C22—C21—H21 | 120.7 |
N1—C1—H1 | 118.0 | N4—C22—C21 | 124.1 (3) |
C2—C1—H1 | 118.0 | N4—C22—H22 | 117.9 |
C3—C2—C1 | 118.7 (3) | C21—C22—H22 | 117.9 |
C3—C2—H2 | 120.6 | C24—C23—C16 | 121.3 (3) |
C1—C2—H2 | 120.6 | C24—C23—H23 | 119.3 |
C2—C3—C4 | 120.1 (3) | C16—C23—H23 | 119.3 |
C2—C3—H3 | 120.0 | C23—C24—C19 | 121.1 (3) |
C4—C3—H3 | 120.0 | C23—C24—H24 | 119.5 |
C3—C4—C5 | 117.2 (3) | C19—C24—H24 | 119.5 |
C3—C4—C11 | 122.9 (3) | O1—C25—S2 | 122.1 (2) |
C5—C4—C11 | 119.9 (3) | O1—C25—S1 | 112.4 (2) |
N1—C5—C4 | 122.6 (3) | S2—C25—S1 | 125.50 (18) |
N1—C5—C6 | 118.6 (3) | O1—C26—C27 | 108.5 (3) |
C4—C5—C6 | 118.8 (3) | O1—C26—C28 | 105.7 (3) |
N2—C6—C7 | 122.8 (3) | C27—C26—C28 | 113.1 (3) |
N2—C6—C5 | 118.4 (3) | O1—C26—H26 | 109.8 |
C7—C6—C5 | 118.9 (3) | C27—C26—H26 | 109.8 |
C8—C7—C6 | 117.2 (3) | C28—C26—H26 | 109.8 |
C8—C7—C12 | 122.9 (3) | C26—C27—H27A | 109.5 |
C6—C7—C12 | 119.9 (3) | C26—C27—H27B | 109.5 |
C9—C8—C7 | 119.6 (4) | H27A—C27—H27B | 109.5 |
C9—C8—H8 | 120.2 | C26—C27—H27C | 109.5 |
C7—C8—H8 | 120.2 | H27A—C27—H27C | 109.5 |
C8—C9—C10 | 118.9 (4) | H27B—C27—H27C | 109.5 |
C8—C9—H9 | 120.5 | C26—C28—H28A | 109.5 |
C10—C9—H9 | 120.5 | C26—C28—H28B | 109.5 |
N2—C10—C9 | 124.5 (4) | H28A—C28—H28B | 109.5 |
N2—C10—H10 | 117.7 | C26—C28—H28C | 109.5 |
C9—C10—H10 | 117.7 | H28A—C28—H28C | 109.5 |
C12—C11—C4 | 121.1 (3) | H28B—C28—H28C | 109.5 |
C12—C11—H11 | 119.4 |
Experimental details
Crystal data | |
Chemical formula | [Na(C4H7OS2)(C12H8N2)2] |
Mr | 518.61 |
Crystal system, space group | Monoclinic, P21/c |
Temperature (K) | 298 |
a, b, c (Å) | 16.529 (4), 12.153 (3), 13.002 (3) |
β (°) | 102.557 (4) |
V (Å3) | 2549.5 (11) |
Z | 4 |
Radiation type | Mo Kα |
µ (mm−1) | 0.26 |
Crystal size (mm) | 0.23 × 0.22 × 0.16 |
Data collection | |
Diffractometer | Bruker SMART CCD area-detector |
Absorption correction | Multi-scan (SADABS; Sheldrick, 1996) |
Tmin, Tmax | 0.944, 0.960 |
No. of measured, independent and observed [I > 2σ(I)] reflections | 13248, 4495, 2440 |
Rint | 0.043 |
(sin θ/λ)max (Å−1) | 0.595 |
Refinement | |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)], wR(F2), S | 0.046, 0.127, 1.00 |
No. of reflections | 4495 |
No. of parameters | 327 |
No. of restraints | 102 |
H-atom treatment | H-atom parameters constrained |
Δρmax, Δρmin (e Å−3) | 0.23, −0.22 |
Computer programs: SMART (Siemens, 1996), SAINT (Siemens, 1996), SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 1990), SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 1997a), SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 1997b).
Na1—N3 | 2.470 (3) | Na1—N1 | 2.523 (3) |
Na1—N4 | 2.492 (3) | Na1—S1 | 2.9188 (15) |
Na1—N2 | 2.501 (3) | Na1—S2 | 3.1265 (16) |
N3—Na1—N4 | 66.79 (9) | N2—Na1—S1 | 145.46 (8) |
N3—Na1—N2 | 94.11 (10) | N1—Na1—S1 | 85.78 (7) |
N4—Na1—N2 | 88.26 (9) | N3—Na1—S2 | 134.91 (8) |
N3—Na1—N1 | 92.54 (9) | N4—Na1—S2 | 85.99 (7) |
N4—Na1—N1 | 146.48 (10) | N2—Na1—S2 | 121.38 (8) |
N2—Na1—N1 | 66.31 (9) | N1—Na1—S2 | 125.37 (7) |
N3—Na1—S1 | 107.62 (7) | S1—Na1—S2 | 58.81 (4) |
N4—Na1—S1 | 124.66 (7) |
References
Arnold, J. (1995). Prog. Inorg. Chem. 43, 353–358. CrossRef CAS Web of Science Google Scholar
Janiak, C. (2000). J. Chem. Soc. Dalton Trans. pp. 3885–3896. Web of Science CrossRef Google Scholar
Sheldrick, G. M. (1990). Acta Cryst. A46, 467–473. CrossRef CAS Web of Science IUCr Journals Google Scholar
Sheldrick, G. M. (1996). SADABS. University of Göttingen, Germany. Google Scholar
Sheldrick, G. M. (1997a). SHELXL97. University of Göttingen, Germany. Google Scholar
Sheldrick, G. M. (1997b). SHELXTL. Version 5.1. Bruker AXS Inc., Madison, Wisconsin, USA. Google Scholar
Siemens (1996). SMART and SAINT. Siemens Analytical X-ray Instruments Inc., Madison, Wisconsin, USA. Google Scholar
This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC-BY) Licence, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original authors and source are cited.
So far only a handful of sodium chalcogenolates have been investigated in the solid state (Arnold et al., 1995). As a continuation of our interest in sulfur-containing ligands, in this paper we report the synthesis and structural characterization of the title compound, (I).
The title compound, (I), is monomeric, with the Na atom chelated by the S atoms of an i-propylxanthate ligand and the nitrogen atoms of two 1,10-phenanthroline ligands (Fig. 1). The metal is six-coordinate in a coordination polyhedron that can be described as a distorted trigonal antiprism. The plane defined by S1, N1 and N3 is essentially parallel to that defined by S2, N2 and N4 (the two planes are inclined by 7.1°) and Na is displaced by 1.35 and 1.24 Å away from these planes, respectively.
A number of π-π stacking interactions involving the phen rings help to consolidate the crystal packing (Fig. 2). The Cg···Cg (Cg = ring centroid) distances lie in the range 3.338–3.443 Å, which is normal for such interactions (Janiak, 2000) and lead to the formation of an infinite one-dimensional chain network structure along the a axis.