organic compounds
(E)-4-Bromo-2-[(4-ethylphenyl)iminomethyl]phenol
aDepartment of Physics, Ondokuz Mayıs University, TR-55139 Samsun, Turkey, and bDepartment of Chemistry, Ondokuz Mayıs University, TR-55139 Samsun, Turkey
*Correspondence e-mail: atalays@omu.edu.tr
In the title compound, C15H14BrNO, the dihedral angle between the two benzene rings is 43.99 (2)°. The molecular conformation is influenced by an intramolecular O—H⋯N hydrogen bond.
Related literature
For related literature, see: Akkaya et al. (2007); Atalay et al. (2005, 2006); Calligaris & Randaccio (1987).
Experimental
Crystal data
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Data collection: X-AREA (Stoe & Cie, 2002); cell X-AREA; data reduction: X-RED32 (Stoe & Cie, 2002); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 1997); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 1997); molecular graphics: ORTEPIII (Burnett & Johnson, 1996); software used to prepare material for publication: WinGX (Farrugia, 1999) and PARST (Nardelli, 1995).
Supporting information
https://doi.org/10.1107/S1600536807058618/wn2219sup1.cif
contains datablocks global, I. DOI:Structure factors: contains datablock I. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1107/S1600536807058618/wn2219Isup2.hkl
The title compound, (E)-2-[(4-ethylphenylimino)methyl]-4-bromophenol, was prepared by refluxing a mixture of a solution containing 5-bromosalicylaldehyde (0.05 ml, 0.25 mmol) in 20 ml e thanol and a solution containing 4-ethylaniline (0.03 g, 0.25 mmol) in 20 ml e thanol. The reaction mixture was stirred for 1 h under reflux. Crystals of the title compound suitable for X-ray analysis were obtained from an acetonitrile solution by slow evaporation (yield 84%; m.p. 385–386 K).
All H atoms were placed in calculated positions and refined using a riding model, with aromatic C—H = 0.93 Å for Csp2, 0.97 Å for methylene and 0.96 Å for methyl; O—H = 0.82 Å. Uiso(H) = xUeq(carrier atom), where x = 1.5 for O and 1.2 for all C atoms. The value of Rint is rather high because of the poor data quality.
Schiff bases exhibit biological activity and they are widely used as ligands in metal complexes (Calligaris & Randaccio 1987).
In the title compound the dihedral angle between the benzene rings rings is 43.99 (2)°. The N?C and N—C bond lengths, 1.264 (10) Å and 1.417 (10) Å, respectively, agree with literature values (Akkaya et al., 2007; Atalay et al., 2006). The Br1—C4 and C1—O1 bond lengths are 1.878 (9) Å and 1.371 (12) Å, respectively, in good agreement with the literature (Atalay et al., 2005). The
is influenced by an O—H···N hydrogen bond (Table 1, Fig. 1).For related literature, see: Atalay et al. (2005, 2006); Calligaris & Randaccio (1987).
For related literature, see: Akkaya et al. (2007).
Data collection: X-AREA (Stoe & Cie, 2002); cell
X-AREA (Stoe & Cie, 2002); data reduction: X-RED32 (Stoe & Cie, 2002); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 1997); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 1997); molecular graphics: ORTEP-III (Burnett & Johnson, 1996); software used to prepare material for publication: WinGX (Farrugia, 1997) and PARST (Nardelli, 1995).Fig. 1. The molecular structure of the title compound, with the atom-numbering scheme and 50% probability displacement ellipsoids. The hydrogen bond is shown as a double-dashed line. |
C15H14BrNO | Dx = 1.526 Mg m−3 |
Mr = 304.18 | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
Orthorhombic, Pna21 | Cell parameters from 9683 reflections |
a = 6.2280 (6) Å | θ = 1.4–26.1° |
b = 7.0292 (7) Å | µ = 3.09 mm−1 |
c = 30.237 (4) Å | T = 293 K |
V = 1323.7 (3) Å3 | Plate, yellow |
Z = 4 | 0.48 × 0.31 × 0.05 mm |
F(000) = 616 |
STOE IPDS 2 diffractometer | 1318 independent reflections |
Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube | 819 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Graphite monochromator | Rint = 0.102 |
Detector resolution: 6.67 pixels mm-1 | θmax = 26.0°, θmin = 1.4° |
w scans | h = −7→7 |
Absorption correction: integration (X-RED32; Stoe & Cie, 2002) | k = −8→8 |
Tmin = 0.521, Tmax = 0.809 | l = −36→36 |
7324 measured reflections |
Refinement on F2 | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
Least-squares matrix: full | H-atom parameters constrained |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.041 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0574P)2] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
wR(F2) = 0.109 | (Δ/σ)max < 0.001 |
S = 0.92 | Δρmax = 0.41 e Å−3 |
1318 reflections | Δρmin = −0.41 e Å−3 |
165 parameters | Extinction correction: SHELXL, Fc*=kFc[1+0.001xFc2λ3/sin(2θ)]-1/4 |
1 restraint | Extinction coefficient: 0.0011 (7) |
Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods | Absolute structure: Flack (1983), 1231 Friedel pairs |
Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map | Absolute structure parameter: 0.10 (3) |
C15H14BrNO | V = 1323.7 (3) Å3 |
Mr = 304.18 | Z = 4 |
Orthorhombic, Pna21 | Mo Kα radiation |
a = 6.2280 (6) Å | µ = 3.09 mm−1 |
b = 7.0292 (7) Å | T = 293 K |
c = 30.237 (4) Å | 0.48 × 0.31 × 0.05 mm |
STOE IPDS 2 diffractometer | 1318 independent reflections |
Absorption correction: integration (X-RED32; Stoe & Cie, 2002) | 819 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Tmin = 0.521, Tmax = 0.809 | Rint = 0.102 |
7324 measured reflections |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.041 | H-atom parameters constrained |
wR(F2) = 0.109 | Δρmax = 0.41 e Å−3 |
S = 0.92 | Δρmin = −0.41 e Å−3 |
1318 reflections | Absolute structure: Flack (1983), 1231 Friedel pairs |
165 parameters | Absolute structure parameter: 0.10 (3) |
1 restraint |
Geometry. All e.s.d.'s (except the e.s.d. in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell e.s.d.'s are taken into account individually in the estimation of e.s.d.'s in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between e.s.d.'s in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell e.s.d.'s is used for estimating e.s.d.'s involving l.s. planes. |
Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger. |
x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | ||
C7 | 0.6103 (14) | 0.4481 (11) | 0.6165 (3) | 0.0602 (19) | |
H7 | 0.7542 | 0.4132 | 0.6152 | 0.072* | |
C5 | 0.6251 (12) | 0.4361 (11) | 0.6979 (3) | 0.0562 (18) | |
H5 | 0.7652 | 0.3907 | 0.6964 | 0.067* | |
C3 | 0.3255 (13) | 0.5382 (12) | 0.7420 (3) | 0.063 (2) | |
H3 | 0.2663 | 0.5628 | 0.7697 | 0.076* | |
C12 | 0.9101 (13) | 0.5783 (11) | 0.4937 (3) | 0.063 (2) | |
H12 | 1.0455 | 0.6323 | 0.4904 | 0.075* | |
C1 | 0.2969 (13) | 0.5335 (10) | 0.6631 (3) | 0.0576 (18) | |
C4 | 0.5322 (13) | 0.4707 (12) | 0.7385 (3) | 0.0582 (19) | |
C11 | 0.8254 (11) | 0.5622 (12) | 0.5348 (3) | 0.0578 (19) | |
H11 | 0.9024 | 0.6024 | 0.5594 | 0.069* | |
C6 | 0.5101 (12) | 0.4686 (10) | 0.6591 (2) | 0.0512 (16) | |
C9 | 0.5119 (15) | 0.4235 (12) | 0.5023 (3) | 0.061 (2) | |
H9 | 0.3741 | 0.3737 | 0.5048 | 0.073* | |
C8 | 0.6088 (16) | 0.4367 (13) | 0.4610 (3) | 0.066 (2) | |
H8 | 0.5380 | 0.3889 | 0.4363 | 0.079* | |
C13 | 0.8010 (18) | 0.5166 (17) | 0.4562 (4) | 0.067 (3) | |
C14 | 0.9191 (18) | 0.5424 (16) | 0.4110 (4) | 0.092 (3) | |
H14A | 0.9304 | 0.6775 | 0.4049 | 0.111* | |
H14B | 1.0639 | 0.4932 | 0.4140 | 0.111* | |
C2 | 0.2089 (15) | 0.5685 (12) | 0.7048 (5) | 0.057 (3) | |
H2 | 0.0688 | 0.6131 | 0.7070 | 0.069* | |
C10 | 0.6197 (12) | 0.4841 (10) | 0.5396 (2) | 0.0523 (18) | |
C15 | 0.819 (3) | 0.451 (3) | 0.3735 (8) | 0.141 (9) | |
H15A | 0.8126 | 0.3164 | 0.3784 | 0.169* | |
H15B | 0.9021 | 0.4763 | 0.3473 | 0.169* | |
H15C | 0.6765 | 0.5002 | 0.3697 | 0.169* | |
N1 | 0.5106 (11) | 0.4758 (10) | 0.5806 (2) | 0.0553 (18) | |
O1 | 0.1708 (9) | 0.5649 (9) | 0.6266 (3) | 0.067 (2) | |
H1 | 0.2389 | 0.5395 | 0.6042 | 0.100* | |
Br1 | 0.70006 (13) | 0.43768 (13) | 0.78954 (7) | 0.0838 (4) |
U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
C7 | 0.063 (4) | 0.051 (5) | 0.067 (5) | −0.009 (4) | 0.004 (4) | −0.001 (4) |
C5 | 0.047 (4) | 0.051 (5) | 0.070 (5) | −0.007 (3) | −0.004 (4) | 0.003 (4) |
C3 | 0.054 (5) | 0.063 (5) | 0.073 (5) | 0.001 (4) | 0.013 (4) | 0.002 (4) |
C12 | 0.056 (4) | 0.048 (5) | 0.084 (6) | −0.005 (4) | 0.003 (4) | 0.004 (4) |
C1 | 0.057 (4) | 0.049 (4) | 0.067 (4) | −0.002 (4) | −0.005 (4) | −0.002 (4) |
C4 | 0.054 (4) | 0.045 (5) | 0.076 (5) | −0.007 (3) | −0.007 (4) | −0.001 (4) |
C11 | 0.051 (5) | 0.054 (5) | 0.069 (5) | −0.005 (4) | −0.010 (4) | 0.003 (4) |
C6 | 0.044 (4) | 0.052 (4) | 0.058 (4) | 0.001 (3) | 0.001 (3) | 0.001 (4) |
C9 | 0.050 (5) | 0.057 (6) | 0.075 (5) | 0.000 (4) | −0.004 (4) | −0.008 (4) |
C8 | 0.071 (5) | 0.061 (6) | 0.066 (5) | −0.007 (5) | −0.008 (4) | −0.007 (4) |
C13 | 0.073 (6) | 0.061 (6) | 0.066 (6) | 0.009 (5) | 0.005 (5) | −0.001 (5) |
C14 | 0.090 (7) | 0.102 (8) | 0.086 (6) | −0.015 (6) | 0.017 (6) | −0.001 (7) |
C2 | 0.053 (5) | 0.049 (5) | 0.070 (7) | 0.002 (4) | 0.001 (5) | 0.001 (5) |
C10 | 0.050 (4) | 0.044 (5) | 0.063 (4) | 0.008 (3) | −0.002 (4) | −0.004 (4) |
C15 | 0.112 (13) | 0.22 (2) | 0.094 (15) | −0.025 (11) | 0.020 (10) | −0.015 (12) |
N1 | 0.056 (4) | 0.054 (5) | 0.056 (4) | 0.004 (4) | −0.003 (3) | −0.003 (4) |
O1 | 0.040 (3) | 0.089 (5) | 0.073 (4) | 0.009 (3) | −0.005 (3) | −0.002 (4) |
Br1 | 0.0808 (5) | 0.1063 (7) | 0.0642 (4) | 0.0050 (5) | −0.0098 (8) | −0.0008 (10) |
C7—N1 | 1.264 (10) | C11—H11 | 0.9300 |
C7—C6 | 1.440 (11) | C9—C10 | 1.378 (11) |
C7—H7 | 0.9300 | C9—C8 | 1.391 (12) |
C5—C4 | 1.379 (12) | C9—H9 | 0.9300 |
C5—C6 | 1.394 (11) | C8—C13 | 1.330 (14) |
C5—H5 | 0.9300 | C8—H8 | 0.9300 |
C3—C2 | 1.357 (18) | C13—C14 | 1.562 (15) |
C3—C4 | 1.376 (12) | C14—C15 | 1.45 (2) |
C3—H3 | 0.9300 | C14—H14A | 0.9700 |
C12—C11 | 1.356 (11) | C14—H14B | 0.9700 |
C12—C13 | 1.390 (14) | C2—H2 | 0.9300 |
C12—H12 | 0.9300 | C10—N1 | 1.417 (10) |
C1—O1 | 1.371 (12) | C15—H15A | 0.9600 |
C1—C2 | 1.397 (17) | C15—H15B | 0.9600 |
C1—C6 | 1.409 (10) | C15—H15C | 0.9600 |
C4—Br1 | 1.878 (9) | O1—H1 | 0.8200 |
C11—C10 | 1.401 (10) | ||
N1—C7—C6 | 122.6 (8) | C13—C8—C9 | 121.1 (8) |
N1—C7—H7 | 118.7 | C13—C8—H8 | 119.4 |
C6—C7—H7 | 118.7 | C9—C8—H8 | 119.4 |
C4—C5—C6 | 120.4 (7) | C8—C13—C12 | 118.8 (9) |
C4—C5—H5 | 119.8 | C8—C13—C14 | 124.6 (10) |
C6—C5—H5 | 119.8 | C12—C13—C14 | 116.5 (9) |
C2—C3—C4 | 119.4 (9) | C15—C14—C13 | 115.7 (11) |
C2—C3—H3 | 120.3 | C15—C14—H14A | 108.4 |
C4—C3—H3 | 120.3 | C13—C14—H14A | 108.4 |
C11—C12—C13 | 122.1 (8) | C15—C14—H14B | 108.4 |
C11—C12—H12 | 119.0 | C13—C14—H14B | 108.4 |
C13—C12—H12 | 119.0 | H14A—C14—H14B | 107.4 |
O1—C1—C2 | 118.2 (8) | C3—C2—C1 | 120.8 (8) |
O1—C1—C6 | 121.6 (7) | C3—C2—H2 | 119.6 |
C2—C1—C6 | 120.2 (8) | C1—C2—H2 | 119.6 |
C3—C4—C5 | 121.5 (8) | C9—C10—C11 | 118.9 (7) |
C3—C4—Br1 | 120.0 (7) | C9—C10—N1 | 118.0 (7) |
C5—C4—Br1 | 118.4 (6) | C11—C10—N1 | 123.0 (7) |
C12—C11—C10 | 118.8 (7) | C14—C15—H15A | 109.5 |
C12—C11—H11 | 120.6 | C14—C15—H15B | 109.5 |
C10—C11—H11 | 120.6 | H15A—C15—H15B | 109.5 |
C5—C6—C1 | 117.8 (7) | C14—C15—H15C | 109.5 |
C5—C6—C7 | 121.0 (7) | H15A—C15—H15C | 109.5 |
C1—C6—C7 | 121.1 (7) | H15B—C15—H15C | 109.5 |
C10—C9—C8 | 120.1 (8) | C7—N1—C10 | 121.5 (7) |
C10—C9—H9 | 119.9 | C1—O1—H1 | 109.5 |
C8—C9—H9 | 119.9 | ||
C2—C3—C4—C5 | 1.1 (12) | C9—C8—C13—C14 | −178.3 (9) |
C2—C3—C4—Br1 | 177.4 (6) | C11—C12—C13—C8 | −1.0 (15) |
C6—C5—C4—C3 | −0.1 (12) | C11—C12—C13—C14 | −179.5 (9) |
C6—C5—C4—Br1 | −176.5 (6) | C8—C13—C14—C15 | −7.7 (18) |
C13—C12—C11—C10 | −1.2 (13) | C12—C13—C14—C15 | 170.7 (12) |
C4—C5—C6—C1 | −1.3 (10) | C4—C3—C2—C1 | −0.5 (13) |
C4—C5—C6—C7 | 174.8 (8) | O1—C1—C2—C3 | 179.3 (8) |
O1—C1—C6—C5 | −178.5 (7) | C6—C1—C2—C3 | −0.9 (13) |
C2—C1—C6—C5 | 1.8 (11) | C8—C9—C10—C11 | 1.3 (12) |
O1—C1—C6—C7 | 5.4 (11) | C8—C9—C10—N1 | 177.2 (8) |
C2—C1—C6—C7 | −174.3 (8) | C12—C11—C10—C9 | 1.0 (11) |
N1—C7—C6—C5 | 179.7 (8) | C12—C11—C10—N1 | −174.7 (7) |
N1—C7—C6—C1 | −4.3 (12) | C6—C7—N1—C10 | 170.0 (7) |
C10—C9—C8—C13 | −3.6 (14) | C9—C10—N1—C7 | 149.2 (8) |
C9—C8—C13—C12 | 3.4 (15) | C11—C10—N1—C7 | −35.1 (12) |
Experimental details
Crystal data | |
Chemical formula | C15H14BrNO |
Mr | 304.18 |
Crystal system, space group | Orthorhombic, Pna21 |
Temperature (K) | 293 |
a, b, c (Å) | 6.2280 (6), 7.0292 (7), 30.237 (4) |
V (Å3) | 1323.7 (3) |
Z | 4 |
Radiation type | Mo Kα |
µ (mm−1) | 3.09 |
Crystal size (mm) | 0.48 × 0.31 × 0.05 |
Data collection | |
Diffractometer | STOE IPDS 2 |
Absorption correction | Integration (X-RED32; Stoe & Cie, 2002) |
Tmin, Tmax | 0.521, 0.809 |
No. of measured, independent and observed [I > 2σ(I)] reflections | 7324, 1318, 819 |
Rint | 0.102 |
(sin θ/λ)max (Å−1) | 0.617 |
Refinement | |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)], wR(F2), S | 0.041, 0.109, 0.92 |
No. of reflections | 1318 |
No. of parameters | 165 |
No. of restraints | 1 |
H-atom treatment | H-atom parameters constrained |
Δρmax, Δρmin (e Å−3) | 0.41, −0.41 |
Absolute structure | Flack (1983), 1231 Friedel pairs |
Absolute structure parameter | 0.10 (3) |
Computer programs: X-AREA (Stoe & Cie, 2002), X-RED32 (Stoe & Cie, 2002), SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 1997), SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 1997), ORTEP-III (Burnett & Johnson, 1996), WinGX (Farrugia, 1997) and PARST (Nardelli, 1995).
Acknowledgements
The authors thank the Turkish Goverment and the University of Ondokuz Mayıs for research grant F443.
References
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Schiff bases exhibit biological activity and they are widely used as ligands in metal complexes (Calligaris & Randaccio 1987).
In the title compound the dihedral angle between the benzene rings rings is 43.99 (2)°. The N?C and N—C bond lengths, 1.264 (10) Å and 1.417 (10) Å, respectively, agree with literature values (Akkaya et al., 2007; Atalay et al., 2006). The Br1—C4 and C1—O1 bond lengths are 1.878 (9) Å and 1.371 (12) Å, respectively, in good agreement with the literature (Atalay et al., 2005). The molecular conformation is influenced by an O—H···N hydrogen bond (Table 1, Fig. 1).