metal-organic compounds
{2-[(S)-({2-[(S)-1-Benzylpyrrolidine-2-carboxamido]phenyl}(phenyl)methylene)amino]-4-hydroxybutanoato-κ4N,N′,N′′,O}nickel(II)
aDepartment of Nuclear Medicine and Molecular Imaging, University Medical Center, PO Box 30.001, 9700 RB Groningen, The Netherlands, bDepartment of General and Inorganic Chemistry, Faculty of Chemical Technology, Pardubice University, 53210 Pardubice, Czech Republic, and cInstitute of Physical Chemistry and Chemical Physics, Slovak University of Technology, Radlinského 9, SK-812 37 Bratislava, Slovak Republic
*Correspondence e-mail: jozef.kozisek@stuba.sk
The central Ni atom of the title compound, [Ni(C29H29N3O4)], is coordinated by three N atoms [Ni—N = 1.955 (2), 1.844 (2) and 1.872 (2) Å] and by one O atom [Ni—O = 1.862 (2) Å] in a pseudo-square-planar geometry. The conformation of the hydroxybutanoate side chain is controlled by a strong intramolecular hydrogen bond (H⋯O = 1.84 Å).
Related literature
For related literature, see: Belokon (1992); Belokon et al. (1988); Carducci et al. (2006); Chung et al. (1993); Gu et al. (2004); Jirman & Popkov (1995); Jirman et al. (1998); Kožíšek et al. (2004); Langer et al. (2007); Nádvorník & Popkov (2002); Popkov et al. (2003, 2005, and references therein).
Experimental
Crystal data
|
|
Data collection: CrysAlis CCD (Oxford Diffraction, 2006); cell CrysAlis CCD; data reduction: CrysAlis RED (Oxford Diffraction, 2006); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: DIAMOND (Brandenburg, 1998); software used to prepare material for publication: enCIFer (Allen et al., 2004).
Supporting information
10.1107/S1600536808000949/sg2215sup1.cif
contains datablocks global, I. DOI:Structure factors: contains datablock I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536808000949/sg2215Isup2.hkl
NiII complex of the Schiff base of (S)—N-(2-benzoylphenyl)-1- benzylpyrrolidine-2-carboxamide and (S)-2-amino-4-hydroxybutanoic acid (L-homoserine) was prepared using a standard procedure previously described for a similar complex derived from glycine (Nádvorník, Popkov 2002). Single crystals were grown from acetone solution; the compound was fully characterized by 1H-NMR, 13C-NMR and tandem MSn techniques.
Data collection: CrysAlis CCD (Oxford Diffraction, 2006); cell
CrysAlis CCD (Oxford Diffraction, 2006); data reduction: CrysAlis RED (Oxford Diffraction, 2006); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: DIAMOND (Brandenburg, 1998); software used to prepare material for publication: enCIFer (Allen et al., 2004).Fig. 1. The molecular structure of I, with the numbering scheme of the molecule. Displacement ellipsoids are drawn at the 30% probability level. Hydrogen-bond is indicated by dashed line. |
[Ni(C29H29N3O4)] | F(000) = 1136 |
Mr = 542.26 | Dx = 1.390 Mg m−3 |
Orthorhombic, P212121 | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
Hall symbol: P 2ac 2ab | Cell parameters from 35886 reflections |
a = 9.743 (1) Å | θ = 3.2–35.3° |
b = 10.222 (1) Å | µ = 0.79 mm−1 |
c = 26.016 (1) Å | T = 100 K |
V = 2591.0 (4) Å3 | Block, orange |
Z = 4 | 0.25 × 0.19 × 0.16 mm |
Oxford Diffraction Gemini R CCD diffractometer | 5273 independent reflections |
Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube | 4968 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Graphite monochromator | Rint = 0.038 |
Rotation method data acquisition using ω and ϕ scans | θmax = 26.4°, θmin = 4.2° |
Absorption correction: analytical (Clark & Reid, 1995) | h = −12→12 |
Tmin = 0.840, Tmax = 0.897 | k = −12→12 |
62972 measured reflections | l = −32→32 |
Refinement on F2 | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
Least-squares matrix: full | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.029 | H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement |
wR(F2) = 0.073 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0343P)2 + 1.651P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
S = 1.08 | (Δ/σ)max < 0.001 |
5273 reflections | Δρmax = 0.81 e Å−3 |
337 parameters | Δρmin = −0.29 e Å−3 |
112 restraints | Absolute structure: (Flack, 1983), 2260 Friedel pairs |
Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods | Absolute structure parameter: 0.04 (1) |
[Ni(C29H29N3O4)] | V = 2591.0 (4) Å3 |
Mr = 542.26 | Z = 4 |
Orthorhombic, P212121 | Mo Kα radiation |
a = 9.743 (1) Å | µ = 0.79 mm−1 |
b = 10.222 (1) Å | T = 100 K |
c = 26.016 (1) Å | 0.25 × 0.19 × 0.16 mm |
Oxford Diffraction Gemini R CCD diffractometer | 5273 independent reflections |
Absorption correction: analytical (Clark & Reid, 1995) | 4968 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Tmin = 0.840, Tmax = 0.897 | Rint = 0.038 |
62972 measured reflections |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.029 | H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement |
wR(F2) = 0.073 | Δρmax = 0.81 e Å−3 |
S = 1.08 | Δρmin = −0.29 e Å−3 |
5273 reflections | Absolute structure: (Flack, 1983), 2260 Friedel pairs |
337 parameters | Absolute structure parameter: 0.04 (1) |
112 restraints |
Experimental. face-indexed (CrysAlis RED; Oxford Diffraction, 2006) |
Geometry. All e.s.d.'s (except the e.s.d. in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell e.s.d.'s are taken into account individually in the estimation of e.s.d.'s in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between e.s.d.'s in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell e.s.d.'s is used for estimating e.s.d.'s involving l.s. planes. |
Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger. |
x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | ||
C1 | 1.1251 (2) | 0.7826 (2) | 0.09762 (9) | 0.0266 (5) | |
H1B | 1.1797 | 0.8305 | 0.1236 | 0.032* | |
H1A | 1.1836 | 0.7650 | 0.0673 | 0.032* | |
C2 | 1.0675 (3) | 0.6558 (3) | 0.11981 (10) | 0.0298 (6) | |
H2B | 1.0323 | 0.6690 | 0.1551 | 0.036* | |
H2A | 1.1378 | 0.5859 | 0.1202 | 0.036* | |
C3 | 0.9499 (3) | 0.6230 (2) | 0.08195 (10) | 0.0292 (5) | |
H3B | 0.8700 | 0.5860 | 0.1005 | 0.035* | |
H3A | 0.9808 | 0.5593 | 0.0557 | 0.035* | |
C4 | 0.9116 (3) | 0.7574 (2) | 0.05630 (8) | 0.0212 (5) | |
H4A | 0.9335 | 0.7550 | 0.0188 | 0.025* | |
C5 | 0.7633 (2) | 0.7917 (2) | 0.06404 (8) | 0.0207 (5) | |
C6 | 0.6196 (2) | 0.9454 (2) | 0.11106 (8) | 0.0191 (4) | |
C7 | 0.5289 (2) | 0.9622 (3) | 0.06902 (9) | 0.0249 (5) | |
H7A | 0.5496 | 0.9228 | 0.0369 | 0.030* | |
C8 | 0.4110 (3) | 1.0349 (3) | 0.07429 (10) | 0.0307 (5) | |
H8A | 0.3517 | 1.0467 | 0.0457 | 0.037* | |
C9 | 0.3781 (3) | 1.0920 (3) | 0.12203 (10) | 0.0358 (6) | |
H9A | 0.2956 | 1.1408 | 0.1254 | 0.043* | |
C10 | 0.4646 (2) | 1.0779 (3) | 0.16439 (10) | 0.0298 (5) | |
H10A | 0.4405 | 1.1165 | 0.1964 | 0.036* | |
C11 | 0.5877 (2) | 1.0065 (2) | 0.15983 (8) | 0.0208 (5) | |
C12 | 0.6754 (2) | 1.0000 (2) | 0.20620 (9) | 0.0200 (5) | |
C13 | 0.6158 (3) | 1.0400 (2) | 0.25796 (8) | 0.0220 (5) | |
C14 | 0.5219 (3) | 0.9572 (3) | 0.28276 (10) | 0.0327 (6) | |
H14A | 0.4997 | 0.8746 | 0.2682 | 0.039* | |
C15 | 0.4606 (3) | 0.9970 (3) | 0.32928 (11) | 0.0388 (7) | |
H15A | 0.3980 | 0.9401 | 0.3461 | 0.047* | |
C16 | 0.4906 (3) | 1.1192 (3) | 0.35113 (10) | 0.0371 (6) | |
H16A | 0.4479 | 1.1456 | 0.3823 | 0.045* | |
C17 | 0.5839 (3) | 1.2014 (3) | 0.32650 (10) | 0.0318 (6) | |
H17A | 0.6053 | 1.2842 | 0.3410 | 0.038* | |
C18 | 0.6471 (2) | 1.1622 (3) | 0.28005 (10) | 0.0267 (5) | |
H18A | 0.7109 | 1.2186 | 0.2636 | 0.032* | |
C19 | 0.8890 (3) | 0.9518 (2) | 0.24976 (8) | 0.0210 (4) | |
H19A | 0.8642 | 1.0219 | 0.2749 | 0.025* | |
C20 | 1.0355 (3) | 0.9710 (2) | 0.23118 (9) | 0.0239 (5) | |
C21 | 1.0390 (2) | 0.9727 (2) | 0.04879 (10) | 0.0237 (5) | |
H21B | 1.0992 | 1.0318 | 0.0688 | 0.028* | |
H21A | 1.0936 | 0.9389 | 0.0196 | 0.028* | |
C22 | 0.9215 (2) | 1.0526 (2) | 0.02739 (9) | 0.0204 (5) | |
C23 | 0.8585 (3) | 1.1494 (2) | 0.05785 (10) | 0.0280 (5) | |
H23A | 0.8897 | 1.1659 | 0.0918 | 0.034* | |
C24 | 0.7494 (3) | 1.2206 (3) | 0.03723 (15) | 0.0481 (8) | |
H24A | 0.7042 | 1.2847 | 0.0575 | 0.058* | |
C25 | 0.7059 (3) | 1.1975 (3) | −0.01382 (18) | 0.0618 (11) | |
H25A | 0.6310 | 1.2457 | −0.0275 | 0.074* | |
C26 | 0.7713 (4) | 1.1055 (3) | −0.04396 (15) | 0.0617 (11) | |
H26A | 0.7433 | 1.0926 | −0.0786 | 0.074* | |
C27 | 0.8778 (4) | 1.0321 (3) | −0.02365 (10) | 0.0393 (7) | |
H27A | 0.9217 | 0.9677 | −0.0442 | 0.047* | |
C28 | 0.8688 (3) | 0.8146 (2) | 0.27477 (9) | 0.0287 (6) | |
H28B | 0.7705 | 0.8042 | 0.2836 | 0.034* | |
H28A | 0.8915 | 0.7470 | 0.2489 | 0.034* | |
C29 | 0.9549 (3) | 0.7881 (3) | 0.32357 (11) | 0.0346 (6) | |
H29B | 0.9454 | 0.8638 | 0.3470 | 0.041* | |
H29A | 0.9167 | 0.7106 | 0.3413 | 0.041* | |
N1 | 0.99995 (19) | 0.8581 (2) | 0.08284 (7) | 0.0204 (4) | |
N2 | 0.7433 (2) | 0.87954 (18) | 0.10419 (7) | 0.0184 (4) | |
N3 | 0.80154 (19) | 0.96293 (18) | 0.20289 (7) | 0.0181 (4) | |
Ni1 | 0.89673 (3) | 0.91512 (3) | 0.143270 (10) | 0.01780 (8) | |
O1 | 0.67597 (18) | 0.73706 (18) | 0.03689 (6) | 0.0271 (4) | |
O2 | 1.05357 (17) | 0.95424 (18) | 0.18116 (7) | 0.0261 (4) | |
O3 | 1.12652 (18) | 0.99616 (19) | 0.26255 (7) | 0.0324 (4) | |
O4 | 1.0957 (2) | 0.7663 (2) | 0.31439 (8) | 0.0480 (5) | |
H4W | 1.1334 (14) | 0.8443 (19) | 0.3004 (11) | 0.058* |
U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
C1 | 0.0218 (12) | 0.0316 (13) | 0.0265 (11) | 0.0112 (10) | −0.0007 (9) | 0.0017 (10) |
C2 | 0.0376 (15) | 0.0261 (13) | 0.0258 (12) | 0.0120 (11) | 0.0002 (10) | 0.0024 (10) |
C3 | 0.0357 (13) | 0.0230 (13) | 0.0290 (12) | 0.0036 (10) | 0.0032 (10) | 0.0033 (10) |
C4 | 0.0257 (12) | 0.0194 (11) | 0.0186 (10) | 0.0041 (10) | 0.0031 (9) | 0.0000 (8) |
C5 | 0.0244 (11) | 0.0196 (11) | 0.0180 (10) | −0.0018 (9) | 0.0023 (9) | −0.0010 (9) |
C6 | 0.0163 (10) | 0.0217 (11) | 0.0192 (10) | −0.0045 (9) | 0.0020 (8) | 0.0020 (8) |
C7 | 0.0169 (11) | 0.0349 (13) | 0.0229 (11) | −0.0022 (10) | 0.0021 (9) | 0.0009 (10) |
C8 | 0.0173 (11) | 0.0444 (15) | 0.0304 (12) | 0.0019 (11) | −0.0059 (10) | 0.0041 (11) |
C9 | 0.0219 (12) | 0.0484 (16) | 0.0372 (13) | 0.0101 (13) | −0.0022 (10) | −0.0050 (13) |
C10 | 0.0180 (11) | 0.0410 (15) | 0.0305 (12) | 0.0064 (12) | 0.0012 (9) | −0.0086 (12) |
C11 | 0.0172 (11) | 0.0230 (11) | 0.0221 (10) | −0.0020 (9) | 0.0004 (9) | −0.0020 (8) |
C12 | 0.0201 (11) | 0.0187 (11) | 0.0213 (11) | −0.0022 (9) | 0.0017 (9) | −0.0030 (9) |
C13 | 0.0205 (11) | 0.0260 (11) | 0.0194 (10) | 0.0033 (10) | −0.0005 (9) | −0.0048 (8) |
C14 | 0.0342 (14) | 0.0338 (14) | 0.0300 (13) | −0.0007 (11) | 0.0077 (11) | −0.0042 (11) |
C15 | 0.0359 (15) | 0.0488 (18) | 0.0317 (14) | 0.0007 (13) | 0.0116 (12) | −0.0010 (13) |
C16 | 0.0351 (14) | 0.0528 (17) | 0.0234 (12) | 0.0185 (12) | 0.0014 (11) | −0.0074 (12) |
C17 | 0.0257 (13) | 0.0383 (14) | 0.0313 (13) | 0.0151 (11) | −0.0080 (10) | −0.0153 (11) |
C18 | 0.0213 (12) | 0.0271 (13) | 0.0318 (13) | 0.0071 (10) | −0.0047 (10) | −0.0057 (10) |
C19 | 0.0225 (11) | 0.0204 (11) | 0.0201 (10) | 0.0026 (10) | −0.0030 (9) | −0.0032 (8) |
C20 | 0.0238 (12) | 0.0206 (12) | 0.0272 (12) | 0.0015 (10) | −0.0034 (10) | 0.0004 (9) |
C21 | 0.0180 (11) | 0.0256 (12) | 0.0277 (12) | 0.0014 (10) | 0.0054 (10) | 0.0042 (10) |
C22 | 0.0187 (11) | 0.0196 (11) | 0.0229 (10) | −0.0043 (8) | 0.0001 (8) | 0.0047 (8) |
C23 | 0.0295 (14) | 0.0213 (12) | 0.0333 (13) | 0.0010 (10) | 0.0065 (10) | 0.0029 (10) |
C24 | 0.0300 (14) | 0.0269 (15) | 0.088 (2) | 0.0076 (12) | 0.0157 (16) | 0.0203 (15) |
C25 | 0.0363 (17) | 0.0403 (19) | 0.109 (3) | −0.0102 (14) | −0.0359 (19) | 0.040 (2) |
C26 | 0.085 (3) | 0.0305 (18) | 0.069 (2) | −0.0197 (17) | −0.054 (2) | 0.0208 (15) |
C27 | 0.065 (2) | 0.0250 (13) | 0.0283 (13) | −0.0059 (14) | −0.0126 (14) | 0.0033 (10) |
C28 | 0.0347 (15) | 0.0225 (12) | 0.0289 (12) | 0.0039 (10) | 0.0014 (10) | 0.0015 (10) |
C29 | 0.0317 (13) | 0.0392 (16) | 0.0328 (14) | 0.0095 (12) | 0.0071 (11) | 0.0141 (12) |
N1 | 0.0174 (9) | 0.0215 (10) | 0.0221 (9) | 0.0029 (8) | 0.0009 (7) | 0.0032 (8) |
N2 | 0.0185 (9) | 0.0221 (10) | 0.0148 (8) | 0.0003 (7) | 0.0016 (7) | 0.0009 (7) |
N3 | 0.0172 (9) | 0.0166 (9) | 0.0205 (9) | −0.0007 (7) | −0.0017 (7) | −0.0011 (7) |
Ni1 | 0.01522 (12) | 0.02042 (13) | 0.01776 (12) | 0.00077 (11) | 0.00044 (11) | −0.00103 (11) |
O1 | 0.0277 (9) | 0.0332 (10) | 0.0204 (8) | −0.0057 (8) | 0.0002 (7) | −0.0052 (7) |
O2 | 0.0178 (8) | 0.0332 (10) | 0.0272 (8) | 0.0001 (7) | −0.0009 (7) | −0.0035 (7) |
O3 | 0.0254 (10) | 0.0390 (11) | 0.0328 (9) | −0.0015 (8) | −0.0097 (8) | −0.0034 (8) |
O4 | 0.0386 (11) | 0.0538 (13) | 0.0516 (12) | 0.0148 (11) | 0.0041 (11) | 0.0190 (10) |
C1—N1 | 1.494 (3) | C16—H16A | 0.9500 |
C1—C2 | 1.526 (4) | C17—C18 | 1.414 (3) |
C1—H1B | 0.9900 | C17—H17A | 0.9500 |
C1—H1A | 0.9900 | C18—H18A | 0.9500 |
C2—C3 | 1.548 (4) | C19—N3 | 1.492 (3) |
C2—H2B | 0.9900 | C19—C20 | 1.519 (3) |
C2—H2A | 0.9900 | C19—C28 | 1.559 (3) |
C3—C4 | 1.573 (3) | C19—H19A | 1.0000 |
C3—H3B | 0.9900 | C20—O3 | 1.232 (3) |
C3—H3A | 0.9900 | C20—O2 | 1.324 (3) |
C4—C5 | 1.501 (3) | C21—C22 | 1.512 (3) |
C4—N1 | 1.509 (3) | C21—N1 | 1.517 (3) |
C4—H4A | 1.0000 | C21—H21B | 0.9900 |
C5—O1 | 1.239 (3) | C21—H21A | 0.9900 |
C5—N2 | 1.391 (3) | C22—C23 | 1.408 (3) |
C6—N2 | 1.392 (3) | C22—C27 | 1.410 (3) |
C6—C7 | 1.417 (3) | C23—C24 | 1.396 (4) |
C6—C11 | 1.448 (3) | C23—H23A | 0.9500 |
C7—C8 | 1.374 (4) | C24—C25 | 1.414 (6) |
C7—H7A | 0.9500 | C24—H24A | 0.9500 |
C8—C9 | 1.409 (4) | C25—C26 | 1.380 (6) |
C8—H8A | 0.9500 | C25—H25A | 0.9500 |
C9—C10 | 1.395 (4) | C26—C27 | 1.386 (5) |
C9—H9A | 0.9500 | C26—H26A | 0.9500 |
C10—C11 | 1.409 (3) | C27—H27A | 0.9500 |
C10—H10A | 0.9500 | C28—C29 | 1.546 (4) |
C11—C12 | 1.480 (3) | C28—H28B | 0.9900 |
C12—N3 | 1.289 (3) | C28—H28A | 0.9900 |
C12—C13 | 1.522 (3) | C29—O4 | 1.409 (4) |
C13—C14 | 1.403 (4) | C29—H29B | 0.9900 |
C13—C18 | 1.408 (3) | C29—H29A | 0.9900 |
C14—C15 | 1.409 (4) | N1—Ni1 | 1.9552 (19) |
C14—H14A | 0.9500 | N2—Ni1 | 1.8439 (19) |
C15—C16 | 1.404 (4) | N3—Ni1 | 1.8721 (19) |
C15—H15A | 0.9500 | Ni1—O2 | 1.8619 (17) |
C16—C17 | 1.393 (4) | O4—H4W | 0.950 (7) |
N1—C1—C2 | 103.65 (19) | N3—C19—C20 | 105.45 (18) |
N1—C1—H1B | 111.0 | N3—C19—C28 | 109.73 (19) |
C2—C1—H1B | 111.0 | C20—C19—C28 | 111.6 (2) |
N1—C1—H1A | 111.0 | N3—C19—H19A | 110.0 |
C2—C1—H1A | 111.0 | C20—C19—H19A | 110.0 |
H1B—C1—H1A | 109.0 | C28—C19—H19A | 110.0 |
C1—C2—C3 | 102.46 (19) | O3—C20—O2 | 125.6 (2) |
C1—C2—H2B | 111.3 | O3—C20—C19 | 119.5 (2) |
C3—C2—H2B | 111.3 | O2—C20—C19 | 114.9 (2) |
C1—C2—H2A | 111.3 | C22—C21—N1 | 116.21 (19) |
C3—C2—H2A | 111.3 | C22—C21—H21B | 108.2 |
H2B—C2—H2A | 109.2 | N1—C21—H21B | 108.2 |
C2—C3—C4 | 104.8 (2) | C22—C21—H21A | 108.2 |
C2—C3—H3B | 110.8 | N1—C21—H21A | 108.2 |
C4—C3—H3B | 110.8 | H21B—C21—H21A | 107.4 |
C2—C3—H3A | 110.8 | C23—C22—C27 | 120.2 (2) |
C4—C3—H3A | 110.8 | C23—C22—C21 | 120.1 (2) |
H3B—C3—H3A | 108.9 | C27—C22—C21 | 119.7 (2) |
C5—C4—N1 | 109.19 (18) | C24—C23—C22 | 118.8 (3) |
C5—C4—C3 | 112.0 (2) | C24—C23—H23A | 120.6 |
N1—C4—C3 | 105.49 (18) | C22—C23—H23A | 120.6 |
C5—C4—H4A | 110.0 | C23—C24—C25 | 120.1 (3) |
N1—C4—H4A | 110.0 | C23—C24—H24A | 119.9 |
C3—C4—H4A | 110.0 | C25—C24—H24A | 119.9 |
O1—C5—N2 | 128.5 (2) | C26—C25—C24 | 120.6 (3) |
O1—C5—C4 | 118.7 (2) | C26—C25—H25A | 119.7 |
N2—C5—C4 | 112.71 (19) | C24—C25—H25A | 119.7 |
N2—C6—C7 | 119.99 (19) | C25—C26—C27 | 119.9 (3) |
N2—C6—C11 | 120.46 (19) | C25—C26—H26A | 120.1 |
C7—C6—C11 | 119.4 (2) | C27—C26—H26A | 120.1 |
C8—C7—C6 | 120.6 (2) | C26—C27—C22 | 120.3 (3) |
C8—C7—H7A | 119.7 | C26—C27—H27A | 119.8 |
C6—C7—H7A | 119.7 | C22—C27—H27A | 119.8 |
C7—C8—C9 | 120.2 (2) | C29—C28—C19 | 115.6 (2) |
C7—C8—H8A | 119.9 | C29—C28—H28B | 108.4 |
C9—C8—H8A | 119.9 | C19—C28—H28B | 108.4 |
C10—C9—C8 | 121.0 (2) | C29—C28—H28A | 108.4 |
C10—C9—H9A | 119.5 | C19—C28—H28A | 108.4 |
C8—C9—H9A | 119.5 | H28B—C28—H28A | 107.5 |
C9—C10—C11 | 120.1 (2) | O4—C29—C28 | 114.6 (2) |
C9—C10—H10A | 120.0 | O4—C29—H29B | 108.6 |
C11—C10—H10A | 120.0 | C28—C29—H29B | 108.6 |
C10—C11—C6 | 118.7 (2) | O4—C29—H29A | 108.6 |
C10—C11—C12 | 116.5 (2) | C28—C29—H29A | 108.6 |
C6—C11—C12 | 124.8 (2) | H29B—C29—H29A | 107.6 |
N3—C12—C11 | 120.6 (2) | C1—N1—C4 | 103.35 (18) |
N3—C12—C13 | 120.1 (2) | C1—N1—C21 | 110.15 (18) |
C11—C12—C13 | 119.3 (2) | C4—N1—C21 | 113.74 (18) |
C14—C13—C18 | 119.2 (2) | C1—N1—Ni1 | 111.52 (14) |
C14—C13—C12 | 119.5 (2) | C4—N1—Ni1 | 106.14 (13) |
C18—C13—C12 | 121.1 (2) | C21—N1—Ni1 | 111.62 (15) |
C13—C14—C15 | 119.8 (3) | C5—N2—C6 | 121.98 (19) |
C13—C14—H14A | 120.1 | C5—N2—Ni1 | 115.33 (15) |
C15—C14—H14A | 120.1 | C6—N2—Ni1 | 122.40 (15) |
C16—C15—C14 | 121.1 (3) | C12—N3—C19 | 120.82 (19) |
C16—C15—H15A | 119.5 | C12—N3—Ni1 | 127.19 (16) |
C14—C15—H15A | 119.5 | C19—N3—Ni1 | 111.98 (14) |
C17—C16—C15 | 119.1 (2) | N2—Ni1—O2 | 178.29 (8) |
C17—C16—H16A | 120.5 | N2—Ni1—N3 | 96.12 (8) |
C15—C16—H16A | 120.5 | O2—Ni1—N3 | 84.94 (8) |
C16—C17—C18 | 120.4 (2) | N2—Ni1—N1 | 85.11 (8) |
C16—C17—H17A | 119.8 | O2—Ni1—N1 | 93.88 (8) |
C18—C17—H17A | 119.8 | N3—Ni1—N1 | 177.24 (9) |
C13—C18—C17 | 120.4 (2) | C20—O2—Ni1 | 116.03 (16) |
C13—C18—H18A | 119.8 | C29—O4—H4W | 108.0 (13) |
C17—C18—H18A | 119.8 | ||
N1—C1—C2—C3 | 41.8 (2) | C2—C1—N1—C21 | −166.68 (19) |
C1—C2—C3—C4 | −22.6 (2) | C2—C1—N1—Ni1 | 68.8 (2) |
C2—C3—C4—C5 | −122.5 (2) | C5—C4—N1—C1 | 150.08 (18) |
C2—C3—C4—N1 | −3.8 (2) | C3—C4—N1—C1 | 29.5 (2) |
N1—C4—C5—O1 | 165.5 (2) | C5—C4—N1—C21 | −90.5 (2) |
C3—C4—C5—O1 | −78.0 (3) | C3—C4—N1—C21 | 148.95 (19) |
N1—C4—C5—N2 | −17.5 (2) | C5—C4—N1—Ni1 | 32.61 (19) |
C3—C4—C5—N2 | 99.0 (2) | C3—C4—N1—Ni1 | −87.93 (17) |
N2—C6—C7—C8 | −175.3 (2) | C22—C21—N1—C1 | 175.5 (2) |
C11—C6—C7—C8 | −0.5 (4) | C22—C21—N1—C4 | 60.1 (3) |
C6—C7—C8—C9 | −1.0 (4) | C22—C21—N1—Ni1 | −60.0 (2) |
C7—C8—C9—C10 | 1.0 (4) | O1—C5—N2—C6 | −17.3 (4) |
C8—C9—C10—C11 | 0.5 (5) | C4—C5—N2—C6 | 166.07 (19) |
C9—C10—C11—C6 | −1.9 (4) | O1—C5—N2—Ni1 | 168.8 (2) |
C9—C10—C11—C12 | 178.2 (3) | C4—C5—N2—Ni1 | −7.9 (2) |
N2—C6—C11—C10 | 176.8 (2) | C7—C6—N2—C5 | −22.5 (3) |
C7—C6—C11—C10 | 1.9 (3) | C11—C6—N2—C5 | 162.7 (2) |
N2—C6—C11—C12 | −3.3 (3) | C7—C6—N2—Ni1 | 151.03 (18) |
C7—C6—C11—C12 | −178.2 (2) | C11—C6—N2—Ni1 | −23.8 (3) |
C10—C11—C12—N3 | −164.5 (2) | C11—C12—N3—C19 | −177.90 (19) |
C6—C11—C12—N3 | 15.6 (3) | C13—C12—N3—C19 | 3.3 (3) |
C10—C11—C12—C13 | 14.3 (3) | C11—C12—N3—Ni1 | 1.0 (3) |
C6—C11—C12—C13 | −165.6 (2) | C13—C12—N3—Ni1 | −177.85 (16) |
N3—C12—C13—C14 | −107.6 (3) | C20—C19—N3—C12 | −153.7 (2) |
C11—C12—C13—C14 | 73.5 (3) | C28—C19—N3—C12 | 85.9 (3) |
N3—C12—C13—C18 | 76.1 (3) | C20—C19—N3—Ni1 | 27.2 (2) |
C11—C12—C13—C18 | −102.7 (3) | C28—C19—N3—Ni1 | −93.10 (19) |
C18—C13—C14—C15 | −0.2 (4) | C5—N2—Ni1—O2 | 76 (3) |
C12—C13—C14—C15 | −176.5 (2) | C6—N2—Ni1—O2 | −98 (3) |
C13—C14—C15—C16 | 0.8 (4) | C5—N2—Ni1—N3 | −154.96 (16) |
C14—C15—C16—C17 | −0.8 (4) | C6—N2—Ni1—N3 | 31.13 (17) |
C15—C16—C17—C18 | 0.2 (4) | C5—N2—Ni1—N1 | 22.57 (16) |
C14—C13—C18—C17 | −0.4 (4) | C6—N2—Ni1—N1 | −151.35 (17) |
C12—C13—C18—C17 | 175.9 (2) | C12—N3—Ni1—N2 | −20.3 (2) |
C16—C17—C18—C13 | 0.3 (4) | C19—N3—Ni1—N2 | 158.62 (15) |
N3—C19—C20—O3 | 163.7 (2) | C12—N3—Ni1—O2 | 158.3 (2) |
C28—C19—C20—O3 | −77.2 (3) | C19—N3—Ni1—O2 | −22.72 (15) |
N3—C19—C20—O2 | −18.5 (3) | C12—N3—Ni1—N1 | −136.9 (18) |
C28—C19—C20—O2 | 100.6 (2) | C19—N3—Ni1—N1 | 42.1 (19) |
N1—C21—C22—C23 | 81.3 (3) | C1—N1—Ni1—N2 | −142.28 (16) |
N1—C21—C22—C27 | −100.4 (3) | C4—N1—Ni1—N2 | −30.41 (14) |
C27—C22—C23—C24 | 2.4 (4) | C21—N1—Ni1—N2 | 94.03 (16) |
C21—C22—C23—C24 | −179.4 (2) | C1—N1—Ni1—O2 | 39.10 (16) |
C22—C23—C24—C25 | −1.6 (4) | C4—N1—Ni1—O2 | 150.97 (14) |
C23—C24—C25—C26 | −0.6 (5) | C21—N1—Ni1—O2 | −84.59 (16) |
C24—C25—C26—C27 | 2.0 (5) | C1—N1—Ni1—N3 | −25.5 (19) |
C25—C26—C27—C22 | −1.2 (5) | C4—N1—Ni1—N3 | 86.4 (18) |
C23—C22—C27—C26 | −1.0 (4) | C21—N1—Ni1—N3 | −149.2 (18) |
C21—C22—C27—C26 | −179.3 (3) | O3—C20—O2—Ni1 | 179.3 (2) |
N3—C19—C28—C29 | 179.2 (2) | C19—C20—O2—Ni1 | 1.6 (3) |
C20—C19—C28—C29 | 62.7 (3) | N2—Ni1—O2—C20 | 141 (3) |
C19—C28—C29—O4 | −73.6 (3) | N3—Ni1—O2—C20 | 12.10 (17) |
C2—C1—N1—C4 | −44.8 (2) | N1—Ni1—O2—C20 | −165.41 (17) |
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
O4—H4W···O3 | 0.95 (1) | 1.84 (1) | 2.726 (3) | 154 (1) |
C7—H7A···O1 | 0.95 | 2.26 | 2.837 (3) | 118 |
C1—H1B···O2 | 0.99 | 2.31 | 2.879 (3) | 115 |
Experimental details
Crystal data | |
Chemical formula | [Ni(C29H29N3O4)] |
Mr | 542.26 |
Crystal system, space group | Orthorhombic, P212121 |
Temperature (K) | 100 |
a, b, c (Å) | 9.743 (1), 10.222 (1), 26.016 (1) |
V (Å3) | 2591.0 (4) |
Z | 4 |
Radiation type | Mo Kα |
µ (mm−1) | 0.79 |
Crystal size (mm) | 0.25 × 0.19 × 0.16 |
Data collection | |
Diffractometer | Oxford Diffraction Gemini R CCD diffractometer |
Absorption correction | Analytical (Clark & Reid, 1995) |
Tmin, Tmax | 0.840, 0.897 |
No. of measured, independent and observed [I > 2σ(I)] reflections | 62972, 5273, 4968 |
Rint | 0.038 |
(sin θ/λ)max (Å−1) | 0.625 |
Refinement | |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)], wR(F2), S | 0.029, 0.073, 1.08 |
No. of reflections | 5273 |
No. of parameters | 337 |
No. of restraints | 112 |
H-atom treatment | H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement |
Δρmax, Δρmin (e Å−3) | 0.81, −0.29 |
Absolute structure | (Flack, 1983), 2260 Friedel pairs |
Absolute structure parameter | 0.04 (1) |
Computer programs: CrysAlis CCD (Oxford Diffraction, 2006), CrysAlis RED (Oxford Diffraction, 2006), SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008), SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008), DIAMOND (Brandenburg, 1998), enCIFer (Allen et al., 2004).
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
O4—H4W···O3 | 0.950 (7) | 1.840 (8) | 2.726 (3) | 154.0 (9) |
C7—H7A···O1 | 0.95 | 2.26 | 2.837 (3) | 118.1 |
C1—H1B···O2 | 0.99 | 2.31 | 2.879 (3) | 115.3 |
Acknowledgements
The authors thank the Grant Agency of the Slovak Republic (grant No. 1/2449/05), the Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports of the Czech Republic (grant MSM0021627501), as well as the Structural Funds, Interreg IIIA, for financial support in purchasing the diffractometer.
References
Allen, F. H., Johnson, O., Shields, G. P., Smith, B. R. & Towler, M. (2004). J. Appl. Cryst. 37, 335–338. Web of Science CrossRef CAS IUCr Journals Google Scholar
Belokon, Y. N. (1992). Pure Appl. Chem. 64, 1917–1924. CrossRef CAS Web of Science Google Scholar
Belokon, Y. N., Bulychev, A. G., Pavlov, V. A., Fedorova, E. B., Tsyryapkin, V. A., Bakhmutov, V. I. & Belikov, V. M. (1988). J. Chem. Soc. Perkin Trans. 1, pp. 2075–2083. CrossRef Web of Science Google Scholar
Brandenburg, K. (1998). DIAMOND. University of Bonn, Germany. Google Scholar
Carducci, M. D., Gu, X., Cole, J. R. & Hruby, V. J. (2006). Acta Cryst. E62, m1219–m1220. Web of Science CSD CrossRef IUCr Journals Google Scholar
Chung, H.-H., Benson, D. R. & Schultz, P. G. (1993). Science, 259, 806–809. CrossRef CAS PubMed Web of Science Google Scholar
Clark, R. C. & Reid, J. S. (1995). Acta Cryst. A51, 887–897. CrossRef CAS Web of Science IUCr Journals Google Scholar
Flack, H. D. (1983). Acta Cryst. A39, 876–881. CrossRef CAS Web of Science IUCr Journals Google Scholar
Gu, X. Y., Ndungu, J. A., Qiu, W., Ying, J. F., Carducci, M. D., Wooden, H. & Hruby, V. J. (2004). Tetrahedron, 60, 8233–8243. Web of Science CSD CrossRef CAS Google Scholar
Jirman, J., Nádvorník, M., Sopkova, J. & Popkov, A. (1998). Magn. Reson. Chem. 36, 351–355. CrossRef CAS Google Scholar
Jirman, J. & Popkov, A. (1995). Collect. Czech. Chem. Commun. 60, 990–998. CrossRef Web of Science Google Scholar
Kožíšek, J., Fronc, M., Skubák, P., Popkov, A., Breza, M., Fuess, H. & Paulmann, C. (2004). Acta Cryst. A60, 510–516. Web of Science CSD CrossRef IUCr Journals Google Scholar
Langer, V., Popkov, A., Nádvorník, M. & Lyčka, A. (2007). Polyhedron, 26, 911–917. Web of Science CSD CrossRef CAS Google Scholar
Nádvorník, M. & Popkov, A. (2002). Green Chem. 4, 71–72. Web of Science CrossRef CAS Google Scholar
Oxford Diffraction (2006). CrysAlis CCD and CrysAlis RED. Oxford Diffraction Ltd, Abingdon, Oxfordshire, England. Google Scholar
Popkov, A., Císařová, I., Sopková, J., Jirman, J., Lyčka, A. & Kochetkov, K. A. (2005). Collect. Czech. Chem. Commun. 70, 1397–1410 . Web of Science CSD CrossRef CAS Google Scholar
Popkov, A., Langer, V., Manorik, P. A. & Weidlich, T. (2003). Transition Met. Chem. 28, 475–481. Web of Science CSD CrossRef CAS Google Scholar
Sheldrick, G. M. (2008). Acta Cryst. A64, 112–122. Web of Science CrossRef CAS IUCr Journals Google Scholar
This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC-BY) Licence, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original authors and source are cited.
NiII complexes of Schiff bases of (S)—N-(2-benzoylphenyl)-1-benzylpyrrolidine-2-carboxamide and α-amino acids are frequently used as chiral α-amino acids synthons in preparative asymmetric syntheses of non-proteinogenic α-amino acids (Belokon et al., 1992; Popkov et al., 2005). One of the most unique applications is syntheses of enantiomerically pure α-imino acids which are of great importance in design of conformationally restricted peptidomimetics (Belokon et al., 1988; Chung et al., 1993). X-ray structures of intermediate complexes bearing a hydroxy group in ω-position of the amino acid fragment side chain have not been published. During course of search for chiral nickel(II) complexes suitable for charge-density studies (Kožíšek et al., 2004), we investigated the first representative of this class, viz. the NiII complex of the Schiff base of (S)-N-(2-benzoylphenyl)-1-benzylpyrrolidine-2-carboxamide and (S)-2-amino-4-hydroxybutanoic acid.
The asymmetric unit of the title compound (Fig. 1) contains one molecule. The Ni atom is pseudo-square-planar coordinated by three N atoms [1.955 (2), 1.844 (2) and 1.872 (2) Å] and by one O atom [1.862 (2) Å].
Crystal structure studied could be compared to those ones which differ by substituents in position C(19). In the case if there are no substituents (NiII complex of the Schiff base of (S)—N-(2-benzoylphenyl)-1-benzylpyrrolidine-2-carboxamide and glycine), the complex has in average 0.022 Å shorter Ni—N and Ni—O distances due to lower steric hindrance [Popkov et al., 2003].
A very similar complex to the studied one, bearing (S)-2-aminohept-6-enoic acid residue which does not form the hydrogen bond with O3 as (S)-2-amino-4-hydroxybutanoic acid does, also have shorter Ni—N distances (Ni—N1 1.941 Å, Ni—N2 1.845 Å, Ni—N3 1.862 Å, Ni—O4 1.861 Å and Ni—N1 1.955 Å, Ni—N2 1.844 Å, Ni—N3 1.872 Å, Ni—O2 1.862 Å, respectively), but the difference is not statistically significant [Carducci et al., 2006]. The difference can be attributed to not so strong distortion of the amino acid residue ring and distortion of the whole complex due to lack of the intramolecular hydrogen bond.
The most sterically hindered complexes derived from α-quaternary α-amino acids demonstrate similar average Ni—N and Ni—O distances as the studied compound (the NiII complex of the Schiff base of (S)-N-(2-benzoylphenyl)-1-benzylpyrrolidine-2-carboxamide and (S)-2-amino-2-methylhex-5-enoic acid (Gu et al., 2004) and the NiII complex of the Schiff base of (S)-N-(2-benzoylphenyl)-1-benzylpyrrolidine-2-carboxamide and 2-amino-2-methyl-propanoic acid (Langer et al., 2007).
Subsequent addition of the substituents has similar effect to distances of the benzyl groups from the nickel atoms. In the non-substituted complex [Popkov et al., 2003] the distance Ni—C22 is the shortest - 2.928 Å; in the monosubstituted it is half-angstrom longer [Ni—C22 3.431 and 3.467 Å (due to disorder) Carducci, et al., 2006], and in both bis-substituted [Gu et al., 2004 and Langer et al., 2007] the distances are third-angstrom longer (3.268 and 3.337 Å, respectively). The distances of the benzyl groups from the nickel atoms should be similar in deuterochloroform solutions; in NMR spectra of the complexes a number of unique long-range spin-spin interactions and NOE interactions were observed for the NiII complex of the Schiff base of (S)—N-(2-benzoylphenyl)-1-benzylpyrrolidine-2-carboxamide and glycine, but not for the NiII complex of the Schiff base of (S)—N-(2-benzoylphenyl)-1-benzyl-pyrrolidine-2-carboxamide and 2-amino-2-methylpropanoic acid [Jirman & Popkov, 1995, Jirman et al., 1998, Popkov et al., 2003, Langer et al., 2007].
Interesting feature of the crystal structure is a strong intramolecular hydrogen bond O4—H4AW···O3 (153.7 °) (Table 2, Fig.1), which controls the conformation of a hydroxybutanoic acid side-chain.