organic compounds
2-Amino-4′-bromo-2′,5-dioxo-4H,5H-pyrano[3,2-c]chromene-4-spiro-3′(2′H)-1′H-indole-3-carbonitrile N,N-dimethylformamide solvate
aDepartment of Chemistry, Xuzhou Medical College, Xuzhou 221002, People's Republic of China
*Correspondence e-mail: songleizhu@126.com
In the molecule of the title compound, C20H10BrN3O4·C3H7NO, the spiro pyran ring adopts a twist conformation. The indole and coumarin ring systems are each nearly planar, and are oriented at a dihedral angle of 79.29 (3)°. In the intermolecular N—H⋯O, N—H⋯N, C—H⋯O and C—H⋯N hydrogen bonds link the molecules.
Related literature
For general background, see: da Silva et al. (2001); Joshi & Chand (1982); Abdel-Rahman et al. (2004); Zhu et al. (2007). For ring-puckering parameters, see: Cremer & Pople (1975).
Experimental
Crystal data
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Refinement
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Data collection: CrystalClear (Rigaku/MSC, 2001); cell CrystalClear; data reduction: CrystalStructure (Rigaku/MSC, 2004); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: ORTEPII (Johnson, 1976); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXL97.
Supporting information
10.1107/S1600536808015626/hk2467sup1.cif
contains datablocks global, I. DOI:Structure factors: contains datablock I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536808015626/hk2467Isup2.hkl
Compound (I) was prepared by the reaction of 4-bromoisatin (1 mmol), malononitrile (1 mmol) and 4-hydroxycoumarin (1 mmol) in water (5 ml). The reaction was catalyzed by TEBAC (triethylbenzylammonium chloride, 1 mmol). After stirring at 333 K for 5 h, the reaction mixture was cooled and washed with small amount of ethanol. The crude product was filtered and single crystals of the title compound were obtained from DMF solution by slow evaporation at room temperature (yield; 80%, m.p. > 573 K). Spectroscopic analysis: IR (KBr, n, cm-1): 3372, 3310, 3179, 2192, 1728, 1674, 1605, 1450, 1358, 1234, 1111, 1080, 972, 910, 872, 764, 578. 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6): 10.99 (s, 1H, NH), 7.96 (d, 1H, J = 7.6 Hz, ArH), 7.84 (br s, 2H, NH2), 7.79 (t, 1H, J = 8.4 Hz, ArH), 7.53–7.59 (m, 2H, ArH), 7.21 (t, 1H, J = 8.0 Hz, ArH), 7.12 (d, 1H, J = 8.0 Hz, ArH), 6.91 (d, 1H, J = 7.6 Hz, ArH).
H atoms (for NH2) were located in a difference syntheses and refined [N-H = 0.89 (3) and 0.84 (3) Å; Uiso(H) = 0.022 (7) and 0.018 (6) Å2]. The remaining H atoms were positioned geometrically, with N-H = 0.88 Å (for NH) and C-H = 0.95 and 0.98 Å for aromatic and methyl H and constrained to ride on their parent atoms with Uiso(H) = xUeq(C,N), where x = 1.5 for methyl H and x = 1.2 for all other H atoms.
Data collection: CrystalClear (Rigaku/MSC, 2001); cell
CrystalClear (Rigaku/MSC, 2001); data reduction: CrystalStructure (Rigaku/MSC, 2004); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: ORTEPII (Johnson, 1976); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008).Fig. 1. The molecular structure of the title molecule, with the atom-numbering scheme. Displacement ellipsoids are drawn at the 40% probability level. | |
Fig. 2. A packing diagram of (I). Hydrogen bonds are shown as dashed lines. |
C20H10BrN3O4·C3H7NO | F(000) = 1032 |
Mr = 509.32 | Dx = 1.607 Mg m−3 |
Monoclinic, P21/c | Melting point > 573 K |
Hall symbol: -P 2 y b c | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71070 Å |
a = 17.004 (3) Å | Cell parameters from 7931 reflections |
b = 9.0452 (15) Å | θ = 3.2–25.3° |
c = 14.415 (3) Å | µ = 2.00 mm−1 |
β = 108.340 (3)° | T = 153 K |
V = 2104.5 (7) Å3 | Block, colorless |
Z = 4 | 0.45 × 0.30 × 0.20 mm |
Rigaku Mercury diffractometer | 3847 independent reflections |
Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube | 3597 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Graphite monochromator | Rint = 0.031 |
Detector resolution: 7.31 pixels mm-1 | θmax = 25.3°, θmin = 3.2° |
ω scans | h = −17→20 |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (Jacobson, 1998) | k = −10→9 |
Tmin = 0.434, Tmax = 0.670 | l = −17→17 |
19919 measured reflections |
Refinement on F2 | Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods |
Least-squares matrix: full | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.031 | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
wR(F2) = 0.067 | H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement |
S = 1.09 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0219P)2 + 2.2795P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
3847 reflections | (Δ/σ)max = 0.002 |
309 parameters | Δρmax = 0.56 e Å−3 |
0 restraints | Δρmin = −0.38 e Å−3 |
C20H10BrN3O4·C3H7NO | V = 2104.5 (7) Å3 |
Mr = 509.32 | Z = 4 |
Monoclinic, P21/c | Mo Kα radiation |
a = 17.004 (3) Å | µ = 2.00 mm−1 |
b = 9.0452 (15) Å | T = 153 K |
c = 14.415 (3) Å | 0.45 × 0.30 × 0.20 mm |
β = 108.340 (3)° |
Rigaku Mercury diffractometer | 3847 independent reflections |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (Jacobson, 1998) | 3597 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Tmin = 0.434, Tmax = 0.670 | Rint = 0.031 |
19919 measured reflections |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.031 | 0 restraints |
wR(F2) = 0.067 | H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement |
S = 1.09 | Δρmax = 0.56 e Å−3 |
3847 reflections | Δρmin = −0.38 e Å−3 |
309 parameters |
Geometry. All e.s.d.'s (except the e.s.d. in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell e.s.d.'s are taken into account individually in the estimation of e.s.d.'s in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between e.s.d.'s in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell e.s.d.'s is used for estimating e.s.d.'s involving l.s. planes. |
Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > 2sigma(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger. |
x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | ||
Br1 | 0.674546 (15) | −0.23487 (3) | 0.370899 (16) | 0.02528 (8) | |
O1 | 0.72297 (9) | 0.17427 (16) | 0.38347 (10) | 0.0165 (3) | |
O2 | 0.80028 (9) | 0.17370 (16) | 0.69972 (11) | 0.0195 (3) | |
O3 | 0.54289 (9) | 0.16195 (17) | 0.51984 (11) | 0.0205 (3) | |
O4 | 0.61528 (9) | 0.00093 (17) | 0.62894 (11) | 0.0218 (3) | |
O5 | 0.86929 (11) | 0.5130 (2) | 0.42641 (12) | 0.0350 (4) | |
N1 | 0.84875 (12) | 0.1416 (2) | 0.37211 (14) | 0.0165 (4) | |
H1A | 0.8332 (15) | 0.211 (3) | 0.3263 (19) | 0.022 (7)* | |
H1B | 0.8976 (16) | 0.110 (3) | 0.3921 (17) | 0.018 (6)* | |
N2 | 0.97044 (12) | −0.0393 (2) | 0.58997 (14) | 0.0245 (4) | |
N3 | 0.80382 (11) | −0.07714 (19) | 0.72793 (13) | 0.0170 (4) | |
H3 | 0.8267 | −0.0767 | 0.7918 | 0.020* | |
N4 | 0.94175 (11) | 0.5142 (2) | 0.58794 (13) | 0.0216 (4) | |
C1 | 0.79982 (12) | 0.1140 (2) | 0.42627 (15) | 0.0135 (4) | |
C2 | 0.81869 (12) | 0.0379 (2) | 0.51188 (15) | 0.0135 (4) | |
C3 | 0.75548 (12) | −0.0029 (2) | 0.56233 (15) | 0.0132 (4) | |
C4 | 0.67684 (12) | 0.0815 (2) | 0.51288 (15) | 0.0135 (4) | |
C5 | 0.66610 (13) | 0.1649 (2) | 0.43275 (15) | 0.0143 (4) | |
C6 | 0.90223 (13) | −0.0065 (2) | 0.55498 (15) | 0.0159 (4) | |
C7 | 0.78839 (12) | 0.0454 (2) | 0.67200 (15) | 0.0154 (4) | |
C8 | 0.74743 (12) | −0.1686 (2) | 0.57294 (15) | 0.0140 (4) | |
C9 | 0.71969 (13) | −0.2801 (2) | 0.50567 (15) | 0.0166 (4) | |
C10 | 0.72305 (14) | −0.4273 (2) | 0.53575 (17) | 0.0206 (5) | |
H10 | 0.7035 | −0.5039 | 0.4891 | 0.025* | |
C11 | 0.75512 (14) | −0.4604 (2) | 0.63403 (18) | 0.0229 (5) | |
H11 | 0.7577 | −0.5607 | 0.6543 | 0.027* | |
C12 | 0.78381 (13) | −0.3505 (2) | 0.70414 (17) | 0.0199 (5) | |
H12 | 0.8059 | −0.3739 | 0.7716 | 0.024* | |
C13 | 0.77895 (13) | −0.2058 (2) | 0.67179 (15) | 0.0153 (4) | |
C14 | 0.61196 (13) | 0.0753 (2) | 0.55878 (15) | 0.0168 (5) | |
C15 | 0.53467 (13) | 0.2528 (2) | 0.44043 (16) | 0.0178 (5) | |
C16 | 0.46555 (14) | 0.3429 (3) | 0.41187 (18) | 0.0247 (5) | |
H16 | 0.4252 | 0.3389 | 0.4448 | 0.030* | |
C17 | 0.45632 (14) | 0.4387 (3) | 0.33474 (18) | 0.0264 (5) | |
H17 | 0.4097 | 0.5026 | 0.3153 | 0.032* | |
C18 | 0.51418 (14) | 0.4430 (3) | 0.28502 (17) | 0.0240 (5) | |
H18 | 0.5066 | 0.5087 | 0.2315 | 0.029* | |
C19 | 0.58252 (13) | 0.3522 (2) | 0.31330 (16) | 0.0195 (5) | |
H19 | 0.6220 | 0.3550 | 0.2791 | 0.023* | |
C20 | 0.59384 (13) | 0.2557 (2) | 0.39248 (15) | 0.0156 (4) | |
C21 | 0.90376 (15) | 0.5775 (3) | 0.50259 (18) | 0.0290 (6) | |
H21 | 0.9034 | 0.6825 | 0.5007 | 0.035* | |
C22 | 0.98163 (16) | 0.6027 (3) | 0.67431 (19) | 0.0330 (6) | |
H22A | 0.9725 | 0.7079 | 0.6581 | 0.050* | |
H22B | 1.0412 | 0.5821 | 0.6968 | 0.050* | |
H22C | 0.9580 | 0.5777 | 0.7262 | 0.050* | |
C23 | 0.94561 (18) | 0.3560 (3) | 0.6002 (2) | 0.0376 (7) | |
H23A | 0.9097 | 0.3257 | 0.6382 | 0.056* | |
H23B | 1.0028 | 0.3264 | 0.6347 | 0.056* | |
H23C | 0.9270 | 0.3082 | 0.5359 | 0.056* |
U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
Br1 | 0.03215 (15) | 0.02519 (14) | 0.01580 (13) | −0.00378 (10) | 0.00365 (10) | −0.00394 (9) |
O1 | 0.0129 (7) | 0.0220 (8) | 0.0152 (8) | 0.0032 (6) | 0.0053 (6) | 0.0050 (6) |
O2 | 0.0243 (8) | 0.0164 (8) | 0.0170 (8) | −0.0025 (6) | 0.0051 (7) | −0.0043 (6) |
O3 | 0.0157 (8) | 0.0256 (9) | 0.0225 (8) | 0.0047 (6) | 0.0095 (7) | 0.0063 (7) |
O4 | 0.0234 (8) | 0.0243 (9) | 0.0204 (8) | 0.0027 (7) | 0.0110 (7) | 0.0059 (7) |
O5 | 0.0318 (10) | 0.0512 (12) | 0.0194 (9) | 0.0038 (9) | 0.0042 (8) | −0.0030 (8) |
N1 | 0.0130 (10) | 0.0197 (10) | 0.0172 (10) | 0.0038 (8) | 0.0051 (8) | 0.0054 (8) |
N2 | 0.0193 (11) | 0.0316 (12) | 0.0235 (10) | 0.0053 (9) | 0.0079 (9) | 0.0070 (9) |
N3 | 0.0199 (10) | 0.0187 (10) | 0.0105 (9) | 0.0003 (8) | 0.0022 (7) | 0.0023 (7) |
N4 | 0.0205 (10) | 0.0256 (11) | 0.0180 (10) | −0.0003 (8) | 0.0051 (8) | 0.0019 (8) |
C1 | 0.0119 (10) | 0.0122 (10) | 0.0160 (10) | −0.0005 (8) | 0.0037 (8) | −0.0037 (8) |
C2 | 0.0129 (10) | 0.0137 (11) | 0.0139 (10) | 0.0000 (8) | 0.0043 (8) | −0.0003 (8) |
C3 | 0.0137 (10) | 0.0142 (11) | 0.0119 (10) | −0.0009 (8) | 0.0045 (8) | −0.0006 (8) |
C4 | 0.0131 (10) | 0.0135 (10) | 0.0133 (10) | −0.0008 (8) | 0.0034 (8) | −0.0025 (8) |
C5 | 0.0141 (10) | 0.0153 (11) | 0.0143 (10) | −0.0015 (8) | 0.0055 (8) | −0.0040 (8) |
C6 | 0.0216 (12) | 0.0145 (11) | 0.0140 (11) | −0.0012 (9) | 0.0089 (9) | 0.0020 (8) |
C7 | 0.0122 (10) | 0.0194 (12) | 0.0151 (11) | 0.0003 (8) | 0.0051 (9) | 0.0014 (9) |
C8 | 0.0121 (10) | 0.0137 (11) | 0.0179 (11) | 0.0012 (8) | 0.0070 (9) | 0.0016 (8) |
C9 | 0.0137 (10) | 0.0213 (11) | 0.0158 (11) | 0.0000 (9) | 0.0063 (9) | −0.0006 (9) |
C10 | 0.0195 (11) | 0.0158 (11) | 0.0290 (13) | −0.0023 (9) | 0.0112 (10) | −0.0042 (9) |
C11 | 0.0224 (12) | 0.0145 (11) | 0.0356 (14) | 0.0031 (9) | 0.0146 (11) | 0.0060 (10) |
C12 | 0.0191 (11) | 0.0201 (12) | 0.0222 (12) | 0.0030 (9) | 0.0090 (10) | 0.0061 (9) |
C13 | 0.0133 (10) | 0.0172 (11) | 0.0167 (11) | 0.0013 (8) | 0.0064 (9) | 0.0009 (9) |
C14 | 0.0161 (11) | 0.0160 (11) | 0.0172 (11) | 0.0000 (9) | 0.0036 (9) | −0.0026 (9) |
C15 | 0.0163 (11) | 0.0187 (11) | 0.0175 (11) | −0.0012 (9) | 0.0042 (9) | 0.0002 (9) |
C16 | 0.0181 (12) | 0.0276 (13) | 0.0312 (13) | 0.0031 (10) | 0.0117 (10) | 0.0008 (10) |
C17 | 0.0180 (12) | 0.0272 (13) | 0.0313 (13) | 0.0085 (10) | 0.0041 (10) | 0.0050 (10) |
C18 | 0.0186 (12) | 0.0263 (13) | 0.0237 (12) | 0.0025 (10) | 0.0016 (10) | 0.0071 (10) |
C19 | 0.0179 (11) | 0.0212 (12) | 0.0182 (11) | 0.0009 (9) | 0.0040 (9) | 0.0015 (9) |
C20 | 0.0131 (10) | 0.0158 (11) | 0.0159 (11) | −0.0019 (8) | 0.0018 (9) | −0.0014 (8) |
C21 | 0.0244 (13) | 0.0374 (15) | 0.0263 (14) | 0.0049 (11) | 0.0097 (11) | 0.0008 (11) |
C22 | 0.0299 (14) | 0.0340 (15) | 0.0299 (14) | 0.0011 (11) | 0.0017 (11) | −0.0052 (11) |
C23 | 0.0446 (17) | 0.0293 (15) | 0.0357 (15) | −0.0074 (12) | 0.0078 (13) | 0.0020 (12) |
Br1—C9 | 1.895 (2) | C8—C9 | 1.376 (3) |
O1—C1 | 1.370 (2) | C8—C13 | 1.396 (3) |
O1—C5 | 1.371 (2) | C9—C10 | 1.395 (3) |
O2—C7 | 1.223 (3) | C10—C11 | 1.381 (3) |
O3—C14 | 1.376 (3) | C10—H10 | 0.9500 |
O3—C15 | 1.380 (3) | C11—C12 | 1.392 (3) |
O4—C14 | 1.201 (3) | C11—H11 | 0.9500 |
O5—C21 | 1.219 (3) | C12—C13 | 1.383 (3) |
N1—C1 | 1.331 (3) | C12—H12 | 0.9500 |
N1—H1A | 0.89 (3) | C15—C16 | 1.382 (3) |
N1—H1B | 0.84 (3) | C15—C20 | 1.389 (3) |
N2—C6 | 1.149 (3) | C16—C17 | 1.379 (3) |
N3—C7 | 1.347 (3) | C16—H16 | 0.9500 |
N3—C13 | 1.404 (3) | C17—C18 | 1.388 (3) |
N3—H3 | 0.8800 | C17—H17 | 0.9500 |
N4—C21 | 1.326 (3) | C18—C19 | 1.376 (3) |
N4—C23 | 1.441 (3) | C18—H18 | 0.9500 |
N4—C22 | 1.456 (3) | C19—C20 | 1.401 (3) |
C1—C2 | 1.360 (3) | C19—H19 | 0.9500 |
C2—C6 | 1.418 (3) | C21—H21 | 0.9500 |
C2—C3 | 1.521 (3) | C22—H22A | 0.9800 |
C3—C4 | 1.509 (3) | C22—H22B | 0.9800 |
C3—C8 | 1.517 (3) | C22—H22C | 0.9800 |
C3—C7 | 1.564 (3) | C23—H23A | 0.9800 |
C4—C5 | 1.343 (3) | C23—H23B | 0.9800 |
C4—C14 | 1.455 (3) | C23—H23C | 0.9800 |
C5—C20 | 1.440 (3) | ||
C1—O1—C5 | 118.06 (16) | C12—C11—H11 | 119.2 |
C14—O3—C15 | 121.88 (16) | C13—C12—C11 | 117.5 (2) |
C1—N1—H1A | 118.2 (16) | C13—C12—H12 | 121.3 |
C1—N1—H1B | 118.0 (16) | C11—C12—H12 | 121.3 |
H1A—N1—H1B | 122 (2) | C12—C13—C8 | 122.3 (2) |
C7—N3—C13 | 111.74 (17) | C12—C13—N3 | 127.9 (2) |
C7—N3—H3 | 124.1 | C8—C13—N3 | 109.74 (18) |
C13—N3—H3 | 124.1 | O4—C14—O3 | 118.06 (19) |
C21—N4—C23 | 122.2 (2) | O4—C14—C4 | 124.3 (2) |
C21—N4—C22 | 121.1 (2) | O3—C14—C4 | 117.68 (18) |
C23—N4—C22 | 116.8 (2) | O3—C15—C16 | 116.93 (19) |
N1—C1—C2 | 127.9 (2) | O3—C15—C20 | 121.61 (19) |
N1—C1—O1 | 110.17 (18) | C16—C15—C20 | 121.4 (2) |
C2—C1—O1 | 121.94 (18) | C17—C16—C15 | 118.8 (2) |
C1—C2—C6 | 117.31 (18) | C17—C16—H16 | 120.6 |
C1—C2—C3 | 123.80 (18) | C15—C16—H16 | 120.6 |
C6—C2—C3 | 118.89 (18) | C16—C17—C18 | 121.0 (2) |
C4—C3—C8 | 116.89 (17) | C16—C17—H17 | 119.5 |
C4—C3—C2 | 107.82 (17) | C18—C17—H17 | 119.5 |
C8—C3—C2 | 112.82 (17) | C19—C18—C17 | 120.0 (2) |
C4—C3—C7 | 108.55 (16) | C19—C18—H18 | 120.0 |
C8—C3—C7 | 100.89 (16) | C17—C18—H18 | 120.0 |
C2—C3—C7 | 109.49 (16) | C18—C19—C20 | 120.0 (2) |
C5—C4—C14 | 119.68 (19) | C18—C19—H19 | 120.0 |
C5—C4—C3 | 123.41 (18) | C20—C19—H19 | 120.0 |
C14—C4—C3 | 116.85 (18) | C15—C20—C19 | 118.8 (2) |
C4—C5—O1 | 123.57 (19) | C15—C20—C5 | 116.64 (19) |
C4—C5—C20 | 122.36 (19) | C19—C20—C5 | 124.40 (19) |
O1—C5—C20 | 114.06 (18) | O5—C21—N4 | 125.8 (3) |
N2—C6—C2 | 178.5 (2) | O5—C21—H21 | 117.1 |
O2—C7—N3 | 127.16 (19) | N4—C21—H21 | 117.1 |
O2—C7—C3 | 124.40 (19) | N4—C22—H22A | 109.5 |
N3—C7—C3 | 108.38 (17) | N4—C22—H22B | 109.5 |
C9—C8—C13 | 118.63 (19) | H22A—C22—H22B | 109.5 |
C9—C8—C3 | 132.46 (19) | N4—C22—H22C | 109.5 |
C13—C8—C3 | 108.84 (18) | H22A—C22—H22C | 109.5 |
C8—C9—C10 | 120.6 (2) | H22B—C22—H22C | 109.5 |
C8—C9—Br1 | 120.17 (16) | N4—C23—H23A | 109.5 |
C10—C9—Br1 | 119.23 (16) | N4—C23—H23B | 109.5 |
C11—C10—C9 | 119.3 (2) | H23A—C23—H23B | 109.5 |
C11—C10—H10 | 120.3 | N4—C23—H23C | 109.5 |
C9—C10—H10 | 120.3 | H23A—C23—H23C | 109.5 |
C10—C11—C12 | 121.7 (2) | H23B—C23—H23C | 109.5 |
C10—C11—H11 | 119.2 | ||
C5—O1—C1—N1 | −175.77 (17) | C13—C8—C9—Br1 | 178.87 (15) |
C5—O1—C1—C2 | 4.4 (3) | C3—C8—C9—Br1 | −4.6 (3) |
N1—C1—C2—C6 | 6.6 (3) | C8—C9—C10—C11 | −0.4 (3) |
O1—C1—C2—C6 | −173.60 (18) | Br1—C9—C10—C11 | −179.33 (16) |
N1—C1—C2—C3 | −172.6 (2) | C9—C10—C11—C12 | 0.4 (3) |
O1—C1—C2—C3 | 7.1 (3) | C10—C11—C12—C13 | 0.1 (3) |
C1—C2—C3—C4 | −11.5 (3) | C11—C12—C13—C8 | −0.6 (3) |
C6—C2—C3—C4 | 169.26 (18) | C11—C12—C13—N3 | −179.9 (2) |
C1—C2—C3—C8 | 119.1 (2) | C9—C8—C13—C12 | 0.5 (3) |
C6—C2—C3—C8 | −60.1 (2) | C3—C8—C13—C12 | −176.78 (19) |
C1—C2—C3—C7 | −129.4 (2) | C9—C8—C13—N3 | 179.94 (18) |
C6—C2—C3—C7 | 51.3 (2) | C3—C8—C13—N3 | 2.6 (2) |
C8—C3—C4—C5 | −122.6 (2) | C7—N3—C13—C12 | −178.8 (2) |
C2—C3—C4—C5 | 5.7 (3) | C7—N3—C13—C8 | 1.8 (2) |
C7—C3—C4—C5 | 124.3 (2) | C15—O3—C14—O4 | 178.80 (19) |
C8—C3—C4—C14 | 60.4 (2) | C15—O3—C14—C4 | −0.4 (3) |
C2—C3—C4—C14 | −171.33 (17) | C5—C4—C14—O4 | 178.0 (2) |
C7—C3—C4—C14 | −52.8 (2) | C3—C4—C14—O4 | −4.8 (3) |
C14—C4—C5—O1 | −178.31 (18) | C5—C4—C14—O3 | −2.9 (3) |
C3—C4—C5—O1 | 4.7 (3) | C3—C4—C14—O3 | 174.33 (17) |
C14—C4—C5—C20 | 3.2 (3) | C14—O3—C15—C16 | −175.4 (2) |
C3—C4—C5—C20 | −173.79 (19) | C14—O3—C15—C20 | 3.4 (3) |
C1—O1—C5—C4 | −10.4 (3) | O3—C15—C16—C17 | 178.0 (2) |
C1—O1—C5—C20 | 168.17 (17) | C20—C15—C16—C17 | −0.8 (3) |
C13—N3—C7—O2 | 177.2 (2) | C15—C16—C17—C18 | 1.3 (4) |
C13—N3—C7—C3 | −5.3 (2) | C16—C17—C18—C19 | −0.8 (4) |
C4—C3—C7—O2 | −52.7 (3) | C17—C18—C19—C20 | −0.2 (3) |
C8—C3—C7—O2 | −176.1 (2) | O3—C15—C20—C19 | −178.96 (19) |
C2—C3—C7—O2 | 64.8 (3) | C16—C15—C20—C19 | −0.2 (3) |
C4—C3—C7—N3 | 129.72 (18) | O3—C15—C20—C5 | −3.0 (3) |
C8—C3—C7—N3 | 6.3 (2) | C16—C15—C20—C5 | 175.7 (2) |
C2—C3—C7—N3 | −112.82 (19) | C18—C19—C20—C15 | 0.7 (3) |
C4—C3—C8—C9 | 60.5 (3) | C18—C19—C20—C5 | −174.9 (2) |
C2—C3—C8—C9 | −65.3 (3) | C4—C5—C20—C15 | −0.3 (3) |
C7—C3—C8—C9 | 177.9 (2) | O1—C5—C20—C15 | −178.91 (18) |
C4—C3—C8—C13 | −122.70 (19) | C4—C5—C20—C19 | 175.4 (2) |
C2—C3—C8—C13 | 111.45 (19) | O1—C5—C20—C19 | −3.2 (3) |
C7—C3—C8—C13 | −5.3 (2) | C23—N4—C21—O5 | −0.7 (4) |
C13—C8—C9—C10 | 0.0 (3) | C22—N4—C21—O5 | 179.4 (2) |
C3—C8—C9—C10 | 176.5 (2) |
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
N1—H1A···O2i | 0.89 (3) | 2.02 (3) | 2.891 (2) | 165 (2) |
N1—H1B···N2ii | 0.84 (3) | 2.27 (3) | 3.090 (3) | 166 (2) |
N3—H3···O5iii | 0.88 | 1.93 | 2.785 (2) | 163 |
C11—H11···O2iv | 0.95 | 2.54 | 3.462 (3) | 165 |
C19—H19···O4i | 0.95 | 2.50 | 3.173 (3) | 128 |
C22—H22A···N2v | 0.98 | 2.48 | 3.443 (3) | 166 |
Symmetry codes: (i) x, −y+1/2, z−1/2; (ii) −x+2, −y, −z+1; (iii) x, −y+1/2, z+1/2; (iv) x, y−1, z; (v) x, y+1, z. |
Experimental details
Crystal data | |
Chemical formula | C20H10BrN3O4·C3H7NO |
Mr | 509.32 |
Crystal system, space group | Monoclinic, P21/c |
Temperature (K) | 153 |
a, b, c (Å) | 17.004 (3), 9.0452 (15), 14.415 (3) |
β (°) | 108.340 (3) |
V (Å3) | 2104.5 (7) |
Z | 4 |
Radiation type | Mo Kα |
µ (mm−1) | 2.00 |
Crystal size (mm) | 0.45 × 0.30 × 0.20 |
Data collection | |
Diffractometer | Rigaku Mercury diffractometer |
Absorption correction | Multi-scan (Jacobson, 1998) |
Tmin, Tmax | 0.434, 0.670 |
No. of measured, independent and observed [I > 2σ(I)] reflections | 19919, 3847, 3597 |
Rint | 0.031 |
(sin θ/λ)max (Å−1) | 0.602 |
Refinement | |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)], wR(F2), S | 0.031, 0.067, 1.09 |
No. of reflections | 3847 |
No. of parameters | 309 |
H-atom treatment | H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement |
Δρmax, Δρmin (e Å−3) | 0.56, −0.38 |
Computer programs: CrystalClear (Rigaku/MSC, 2001), CrystalStructure (Rigaku/MSC, 2004), SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008), SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008), ORTEPII (Johnson, 1976).
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
N1—H1A···O2i | 0.89 (3) | 2.02 (3) | 2.891 (2) | 165 (2) |
N1—H1B···N2ii | 0.84 (3) | 2.27 (3) | 3.090 (3) | 166 (2) |
N3—H3···O5iii | 0.88 | 1.93 | 2.785 (2) | 162.7 |
C11—H11···O2iv | 0.95 | 2.54 | 3.462 (3) | 165.1 |
C19—H19···O4i | 0.95 | 2.50 | 3.173 (3) | 128.0 |
C22—H22A···N2v | 0.98 | 2.48 | 3.443 (3) | 165.7 |
Symmetry codes: (i) x, −y+1/2, z−1/2; (ii) −x+2, −y, −z+1; (iii) x, −y+1/2, z+1/2; (iv) x, y−1, z; (v) x, y+1, z. |
Acknowledgements
This work was partially supported by the Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province (grant No. BK2006048), the National Natural Science Foundation of China (grant No. 20672079) and a research grant from the Innovation Project for Graduate Students of Jiangsu Province.
References
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The indole nucleus is the well known heterocycle (da-Silva et al., 2001). Compounds carrying the indole moiety exhibit antibacterial and fungicidal activities (Joshi & Chand, 1982). Spirooxindole ring systems are found in a number of alkaloids like horsifiline, spirotryprostatin and elacomine (Abdel-Rahman et al., 2004). As a part of our programme devoted to the preparation of heterocyclic compounds involving indole derivatives (Zhu et al., 2007), we have synthesized a series of spirooxindoles via reactions of substituted isatins together with malononitrile and 4-hydroxycoumarin in water. We report herein the crystal structure of the title compound, (I).
In the molecule of (I), (Fig. 1), rings B (N3/C3/C7/C8/C13), C (C8-C13), D (O3/C4/C5/C14/C15/C20) and E (C15-C20) are, of course, planar. The dihedral angles between them are B/C = 1.51 (3)° and D/E = 4.24 (3)°. So, rings B, C and D,E are nearly coplanar. The coplanar ring systems are oriented at a dihedral angle of 79.29 (3)°. Ring A (O1/C1-C5) adopts twisted conformation, having total puckering amplitude, QT, of 0.122 (3) Å (Cremer & Pople, 1975).
In the crystal structure, intermolecular N-H···O, N-H···N, C-H···O and C-H···N hydrogen bonds (Table 1) link the molecules (Fig. 2), in which they may be effective in the stabilization of the structure.