metal-organic compounds
μ-Aqua-bis(μ-4-methylbenzoato-κ2O:O′)bis[(4-methylbenzoato-κO)(1,10-phenanthroline-κ2N,N′)iron(II)]
aSchool of Chemistry and Environment, South China Normal University, Guangzhou 510006, People's Republic of China
*Correspondence e-mail: fengsu60@yahoo.cn
In the title binuclear complex, [Fe2(C8H7O2)4(C12H8N2)2(H2O)], the FeII ion is six-coordinated by three carboxylate O atoms from three 4-methylbenzoate ligands, two N atoms from two 1,10-phenanthroline ligands and one bridging aqua ligand in a distorted octahedral geometry. The coordinated water molecule acting as the bridging ligand is located on a twofold axes and the complex molecule displays C2 molecular symmetry. The Fe⋯Fe separation in the binuclear complex is 3.490 (3) Å. The is stabilized by hydrogen bonding and π–π stacking interactions [the centroid–centroid distance between adjacent 1,10-phenanthroline ring systems is 3.653 (2) Å, and that between the 1,10-phenanthroline ring system and the phenyl ring of the 4-methylbenzoate unit of a neighbouring complex is 3.622 (3) Å].
Experimental
Crystal data
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Refinement
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Data collection: APEX2 (Bruker, 2004); cell SAINT (Bruker, 2004); data reduction: SAINT; program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: XP in SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXTL.
Supporting information
10.1107/S1600536808014207/kp2167sup1.cif
contains datablocks I, global. DOI:Structure factors: contains datablock I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536808014207/kp2167Isup2.hkl
A mixture of ferrous chloride (1 mmol), 4-methylbenzate (1 mmol), 1,10-phenanthroline (1 mmol), NaOH (1.5 mmol) and H2O (12 mL) was placed in a 23 mL Teflon reactor, which was heated to 433 K for three days and then cooled to room temperature at a rate of 10 K h-1. The crystals obtained were washed with water and dryed in air.
Carbon-bound H atoms were placed at calculated positions and were treated as riding on the parent C atoms with C—H = 0.93–0.97 Å, and with Uiso(H) = 1.2 Ueq(C). Water H atoms were tentatively located in difference Fourier maps and were refined with distance restraints of O–H = 0.82 Å, and with Uiso(H) = 1.5 Ueq(O).
Data collection: APEX2 (Bruker, 2004); cell
SAINT (Bruker, 2004); data reduction: SAINT (Bruker, 2004); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: XP in SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008).Fig. 1. The structure of (I) showing the atomic numbering scheme. Non-H atoms are shown with the 30% probability displacement ellipsoids. Unlabelled atoms are related to the labelled atoms by the symmetry code (-x, y, 1/2 - z). | |
Fig. 2. A packing view of the title compound. |
[Fe2(C8H7O2)4(C12H8N2)2(H2O)] | F(000) = 2136 |
Mr = 1030.67 | Dx = 1.400 Mg m−3 |
Monoclinic, C2/c | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
Hall symbol: -C 2yc | Cell parameters from 5300 reflections |
a = 23.1987 (6) Å | θ = 1.3–28.0° |
b = 15.7222 (4) Å | µ = 0.66 mm−1 |
c = 15.6464 (4) Å | T = 296 K |
β = 121.017 (1)° | Block, colourless |
V = 4890.8 (2) Å3 | 0.20 × 0.19 × 0.16 mm |
Z = 4 |
Bruker APEXII area-detector diffractometer | 5066 independent reflections |
Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube | 3725 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Graphite monochromator | Rint = 0.053 |
ϕ and ω scans | θmax = 26.5°, θmin = 1.7° |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Sheldrick, 1996) | h = −29→29 |
Tmin = 0.880, Tmax = 0.902 | k = −19→19 |
31900 measured reflections | l = −19→19 |
Refinement on F2 | Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods |
Least-squares matrix: full | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.044 | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
wR(F2) = 0.133 | H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement |
S = 1.06 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0679P)2 + 3.2244P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
5066 reflections | (Δ/σ)max = 0.002 |
326 parameters | Δρmax = 0.30 e Å−3 |
2 restraints | Δρmin = −0.42 e Å−3 |
[Fe2(C8H7O2)4(C12H8N2)2(H2O)] | V = 4890.8 (2) Å3 |
Mr = 1030.67 | Z = 4 |
Monoclinic, C2/c | Mo Kα radiation |
a = 23.1987 (6) Å | µ = 0.66 mm−1 |
b = 15.7222 (4) Å | T = 296 K |
c = 15.6464 (4) Å | 0.20 × 0.19 × 0.16 mm |
β = 121.017 (1)° |
Bruker APEXII area-detector diffractometer | 5066 independent reflections |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Sheldrick, 1996) | 3725 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Tmin = 0.880, Tmax = 0.902 | Rint = 0.053 |
31900 measured reflections |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.044 | 2 restraints |
wR(F2) = 0.133 | H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement |
S = 1.06 | Δρmax = 0.30 e Å−3 |
5066 reflections | Δρmin = −0.42 e Å−3 |
326 parameters |
Geometry. All e.s.d.'s (except the e.s.d. in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell e.s.d.'s are taken into account individually in the estimation of e.s.d.'s in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between e.s.d.'s in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell e.s.d.'s is used for estimating e.s.d.'s involving l.s. planes. |
Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger. |
x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | ||
Fe1 | 0.041139 (18) | 0.35596 (2) | 0.37994 (3) | 0.03908 (15) | |
C1 | 0.10393 (16) | 0.51103 (18) | 0.5379 (2) | 0.0495 (7) | |
H1 | 0.0624 | 0.5365 | 0.4966 | 0.059* | |
C2 | 0.15332 (18) | 0.5574 (2) | 0.6182 (2) | 0.0612 (9) | |
H2 | 0.1447 | 0.6126 | 0.6302 | 0.073* | |
C3 | 0.21397 (18) | 0.5211 (2) | 0.6784 (2) | 0.0664 (10) | |
H3 | 0.2474 | 0.5515 | 0.7321 | 0.080* | |
C4 | 0.22666 (15) | 0.4382 (2) | 0.6603 (2) | 0.0545 (8) | |
C5 | 0.28939 (16) | 0.3946 (3) | 0.7205 (2) | 0.0717 (11) | |
H5 | 0.3250 | 0.4229 | 0.7738 | 0.086* | |
C6 | 0.29761 (16) | 0.3135 (3) | 0.7014 (2) | 0.0691 (10) | |
H6 | 0.3389 | 0.2871 | 0.7417 | 0.083* | |
C7 | 0.24490 (14) | 0.2671 (2) | 0.6211 (2) | 0.0543 (8) | |
C8 | 0.25042 (16) | 0.1818 (2) | 0.5991 (3) | 0.0636 (9) | |
H8 | 0.2905 | 0.1524 | 0.6380 | 0.076* | |
C9 | 0.19760 (17) | 0.1427 (2) | 0.5217 (3) | 0.0624 (9) | |
H9 | 0.2003 | 0.0855 | 0.5086 | 0.075* | |
C10 | 0.13890 (15) | 0.18871 (19) | 0.4614 (2) | 0.0523 (7) | |
H10 | 0.1034 | 0.1616 | 0.4068 | 0.063* | |
C11 | 0.18322 (13) | 0.30873 (18) | 0.55822 (19) | 0.0432 (6) | |
C12 | 0.17422 (13) | 0.39593 (18) | 0.57830 (19) | 0.0414 (6) | |
C13 | 0.07480 (12) | 0.46759 (16) | 0.25133 (19) | 0.0360 (6) | |
C14 | 0.11705 (13) | 0.54627 (16) | 0.28046 (19) | 0.0384 (6) | |
C15 | 0.17772 (14) | 0.54973 (19) | 0.3703 (2) | 0.0507 (7) | |
H15 | 0.1911 | 0.5041 | 0.4143 | 0.061* | |
C16 | 0.21825 (16) | 0.6204 (2) | 0.3949 (3) | 0.0636 (9) | |
H16 | 0.2594 | 0.6209 | 0.4545 | 0.076* | |
C17 | 0.19931 (19) | 0.6901 (2) | 0.3334 (3) | 0.0633 (9) | |
C18 | 0.13827 (19) | 0.68755 (19) | 0.2446 (3) | 0.0609 (9) | |
H18 | 0.1245 | 0.7344 | 0.2023 | 0.073* | |
C19 | 0.09739 (15) | 0.61659 (17) | 0.2176 (2) | 0.0462 (6) | |
H19 | 0.0567 | 0.6158 | 0.1572 | 0.055* | |
C20 | 0.2436 (2) | 0.7685 (3) | 0.3605 (4) | 0.1012 (16) | |
H20A | 0.2891 | 0.7538 | 0.4097 | 0.152* | |
H20B | 0.2276 | 0.8114 | 0.3869 | 0.152* | |
H20C | 0.2422 | 0.7900 | 0.3020 | 0.152* | |
C21 | −0.03260 (13) | 0.21381 (18) | 0.4188 (2) | 0.0419 (6) | |
C22 | −0.04954 (13) | 0.17394 (19) | 0.4901 (2) | 0.0441 (6) | |
C23 | −0.05669 (16) | 0.2209 (2) | 0.5580 (2) | 0.0582 (8) | |
H23 | −0.0504 | 0.2795 | 0.5608 | 0.070* | |
C24 | −0.07324 (18) | 0.1821 (3) | 0.6230 (3) | 0.0715 (10) | |
H24 | −0.0791 | 0.2152 | 0.6672 | 0.086* | |
C25 | −0.08085 (18) | 0.0948 (3) | 0.6218 (3) | 0.0680 (9) | |
C26 | −0.07224 (18) | 0.0482 (2) | 0.5554 (3) | 0.0677 (9) | |
H26 | −0.0761 | −0.0107 | 0.5550 | 0.081* | |
C27 | −0.05788 (15) | 0.08647 (19) | 0.4887 (2) | 0.0545 (8) | |
H27 | −0.0538 | 0.0534 | 0.4428 | 0.065* | |
C28 | −0.0974 (2) | 0.0524 (3) | 0.6938 (3) | 0.1022 (15) | |
H28A | −0.0868 | 0.0904 | 0.7480 | 0.153* | |
H28B | −0.0714 | 0.0012 | 0.7194 | 0.153* | |
H28C | −0.1444 | 0.0387 | 0.6596 | 0.153* | |
N1 | 0.11349 (11) | 0.43230 (14) | 0.51775 (15) | 0.0415 (5) | |
N2 | 0.13141 (10) | 0.26953 (14) | 0.47845 (16) | 0.0411 (5) | |
O1 | 0.09509 (9) | 0.40711 (12) | 0.31245 (14) | 0.0455 (5) | |
O2 | 0.02203 (9) | 0.46592 (11) | 0.16733 (14) | 0.0449 (5) | |
O3 | −0.01572 (10) | 0.29140 (12) | 0.43251 (15) | 0.0517 (5) | |
O4 | −0.03673 (11) | 0.16889 (14) | 0.35009 (15) | 0.0555 (5) | |
O1W | 0.0000 | 0.26095 (16) | 0.2500 | 0.0398 (6) | |
H1W | 0.0291 (12) | 0.2479 (17) | 0.227 (2) | 0.060* |
U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
Fe1 | 0.0366 (2) | 0.0383 (2) | 0.0366 (2) | 0.00068 (15) | 0.01482 (18) | 0.00227 (16) |
C1 | 0.0582 (18) | 0.0447 (16) | 0.0424 (15) | −0.0101 (14) | 0.0236 (14) | −0.0025 (13) |
C2 | 0.082 (2) | 0.0510 (19) | 0.0527 (18) | −0.0247 (17) | 0.0359 (19) | −0.0115 (15) |
C3 | 0.068 (2) | 0.077 (2) | 0.0430 (17) | −0.0399 (19) | 0.0213 (17) | −0.0120 (17) |
C4 | 0.0486 (17) | 0.071 (2) | 0.0358 (15) | −0.0213 (15) | 0.0159 (14) | 0.0032 (14) |
C5 | 0.0423 (18) | 0.105 (3) | 0.0417 (18) | −0.0271 (19) | 0.0026 (15) | 0.0093 (19) |
C6 | 0.0330 (16) | 0.102 (3) | 0.0511 (19) | −0.0008 (18) | 0.0061 (15) | 0.023 (2) |
C7 | 0.0357 (15) | 0.076 (2) | 0.0480 (17) | 0.0066 (14) | 0.0190 (14) | 0.0223 (15) |
C8 | 0.0464 (18) | 0.080 (2) | 0.066 (2) | 0.0248 (17) | 0.0302 (18) | 0.0348 (19) |
C9 | 0.056 (2) | 0.057 (2) | 0.074 (2) | 0.0179 (16) | 0.0329 (19) | 0.0174 (17) |
C10 | 0.0472 (17) | 0.0490 (17) | 0.0554 (18) | 0.0086 (13) | 0.0226 (15) | 0.0087 (14) |
C11 | 0.0321 (13) | 0.0574 (18) | 0.0361 (14) | 0.0012 (12) | 0.0147 (12) | 0.0144 (12) |
C12 | 0.0354 (14) | 0.0525 (16) | 0.0314 (13) | −0.0105 (12) | 0.0137 (12) | 0.0046 (12) |
C13 | 0.0333 (13) | 0.0368 (14) | 0.0404 (14) | −0.0016 (11) | 0.0208 (12) | −0.0015 (11) |
C14 | 0.0386 (14) | 0.0401 (14) | 0.0368 (14) | −0.0034 (11) | 0.0197 (12) | −0.0051 (11) |
C15 | 0.0429 (16) | 0.0550 (18) | 0.0469 (16) | −0.0032 (13) | 0.0180 (14) | −0.0038 (14) |
C16 | 0.0505 (19) | 0.072 (2) | 0.061 (2) | −0.0193 (17) | 0.0235 (16) | −0.0280 (18) |
C17 | 0.075 (2) | 0.057 (2) | 0.074 (2) | −0.0326 (17) | 0.050 (2) | −0.0351 (18) |
C18 | 0.093 (3) | 0.0361 (16) | 0.075 (2) | −0.0073 (16) | 0.058 (2) | −0.0052 (15) |
C19 | 0.0534 (17) | 0.0385 (14) | 0.0468 (16) | −0.0029 (13) | 0.0259 (14) | −0.0041 (12) |
C20 | 0.131 (4) | 0.081 (3) | 0.124 (4) | −0.067 (3) | 0.089 (3) | −0.058 (3) |
C21 | 0.0306 (13) | 0.0470 (16) | 0.0458 (15) | 0.0021 (11) | 0.0180 (12) | 0.0079 (13) |
C22 | 0.0338 (14) | 0.0513 (16) | 0.0443 (15) | −0.0009 (12) | 0.0181 (13) | 0.0071 (13) |
C23 | 0.065 (2) | 0.0578 (19) | 0.0601 (19) | −0.0069 (16) | 0.0380 (17) | 0.0005 (16) |
C24 | 0.079 (2) | 0.087 (3) | 0.066 (2) | −0.008 (2) | 0.049 (2) | −0.0042 (19) |
C25 | 0.065 (2) | 0.085 (3) | 0.061 (2) | −0.0109 (19) | 0.0369 (18) | 0.0139 (19) |
C26 | 0.075 (2) | 0.057 (2) | 0.074 (2) | −0.0110 (17) | 0.041 (2) | 0.0135 (18) |
C27 | 0.0579 (19) | 0.0508 (18) | 0.0568 (18) | −0.0047 (14) | 0.0311 (16) | 0.0045 (14) |
C28 | 0.109 (3) | 0.126 (4) | 0.093 (3) | −0.022 (3) | 0.068 (3) | 0.025 (3) |
N1 | 0.0429 (13) | 0.0426 (13) | 0.0329 (11) | −0.0052 (10) | 0.0152 (10) | 0.0019 (10) |
N2 | 0.0356 (12) | 0.0418 (12) | 0.0402 (12) | 0.0033 (10) | 0.0155 (10) | 0.0072 (10) |
O1 | 0.0432 (11) | 0.0407 (11) | 0.0543 (12) | 0.0012 (8) | 0.0263 (9) | 0.0097 (9) |
O2 | 0.0400 (10) | 0.0427 (11) | 0.0442 (11) | −0.0085 (8) | 0.0162 (9) | −0.0041 (8) |
O3 | 0.0583 (12) | 0.0442 (11) | 0.0649 (13) | −0.0038 (9) | 0.0406 (11) | 0.0047 (9) |
O4 | 0.0634 (13) | 0.0565 (12) | 0.0519 (12) | −0.0118 (10) | 0.0334 (11) | −0.0035 (10) |
O1W | 0.0425 (15) | 0.0403 (14) | 0.0374 (14) | 0.000 | 0.0211 (12) | 0.000 |
Fe1—O3 | 2.1365 (18) | C14—C19 | 1.391 (4) |
Fe1—O2i | 2.1369 (18) | C15—C16 | 1.376 (4) |
Fe1—O1 | 2.1657 (18) | C15—H15 | 0.9300 |
Fe1—N1 | 2.275 (2) | C16—C17 | 1.373 (5) |
Fe1—O1W | 2.2970 (17) | C16—H16 | 0.9300 |
Fe1—N2 | 2.298 (2) | C17—C18 | 1.382 (5) |
C1—N1 | 1.324 (4) | C17—C20 | 1.519 (4) |
C1—C2 | 1.393 (4) | C18—C19 | 1.382 (4) |
C1—H1 | 0.9300 | C18—H18 | 0.9300 |
C2—C3 | 1.352 (5) | C19—H19 | 0.9300 |
C2—H2 | 0.9300 | C20—H20A | 0.9600 |
C3—C4 | 1.398 (5) | C20—H20B | 0.9600 |
C3—H3 | 0.9300 | C20—H20C | 0.9600 |
C4—C12 | 1.400 (4) | C21—O4 | 1.248 (3) |
C4—C5 | 1.436 (5) | C21—O3 | 1.265 (3) |
C5—C6 | 1.346 (5) | C21—C22 | 1.499 (4) |
C5—H5 | 0.9300 | C22—C23 | 1.372 (4) |
C6—C7 | 1.422 (5) | C22—C27 | 1.387 (4) |
C6—H6 | 0.9300 | C23—C24 | 1.398 (4) |
C7—C8 | 1.406 (5) | C23—H23 | 0.9300 |
C7—C11 | 1.412 (4) | C24—C25 | 1.383 (5) |
C8—C9 | 1.349 (5) | C24—H24 | 0.9300 |
C8—H8 | 0.9300 | C25—C26 | 1.367 (5) |
C9—C10 | 1.395 (4) | C25—C28 | 1.519 (5) |
C9—H9 | 0.9300 | C26—C27 | 1.387 (4) |
C10—N2 | 1.328 (4) | C26—H26 | 0.9300 |
C10—H10 | 0.9300 | C27—H27 | 0.9300 |
C11—N2 | 1.355 (3) | C28—H28A | 0.9600 |
C11—C12 | 1.446 (4) | C28—H28B | 0.9600 |
C12—N1 | 1.354 (3) | C28—H28C | 0.9600 |
C13—O2 | 1.252 (3) | O2—Fe1i | 2.1369 (18) |
C13—O1 | 1.256 (3) | O1W—Fe1i | 2.2970 (17) |
C13—C14 | 1.496 (3) | O1W—H1W | 0.938 (8) |
C14—C15 | 1.386 (4) | ||
O3—Fe1—O2i | 93.91 (7) | C14—C15—H15 | 119.8 |
O3—Fe1—O1 | 172.16 (8) | C17—C16—C15 | 121.6 (3) |
O2i—Fe1—O1 | 89.79 (7) | C17—C16—H16 | 119.2 |
O3—Fe1—N1 | 100.73 (8) | C15—C16—H16 | 119.2 |
O2i—Fe1—N1 | 86.60 (8) | C16—C17—C18 | 118.3 (3) |
O1—Fe1—N1 | 86.37 (7) | C16—C17—C20 | 121.8 (4) |
O3—Fe1—O1W | 88.54 (6) | C18—C17—C20 | 120.0 (4) |
O2i—Fe1—O1W | 108.77 (7) | C19—C18—C17 | 121.2 (3) |
O1—Fe1—O1W | 83.73 (6) | C19—C18—H18 | 119.4 |
N1—Fe1—O1W | 161.62 (6) | C17—C18—H18 | 119.4 |
O3—Fe1—N2 | 89.48 (8) | C18—C19—C14 | 120.1 (3) |
O2i—Fe1—N2 | 159.38 (8) | C18—C19—H19 | 119.9 |
O1—Fe1—N2 | 89.47 (7) | C14—C19—H19 | 119.9 |
N1—Fe1—N2 | 72.79 (8) | C17—C20—H20A | 109.5 |
O1W—Fe1—N2 | 91.64 (7) | C17—C20—H20B | 109.5 |
N1—C1—C2 | 122.9 (3) | H20A—C20—H20B | 109.5 |
N1—C1—H1 | 118.5 | C17—C20—H20C | 109.5 |
C2—C1—H1 | 118.5 | H20A—C20—H20C | 109.5 |
C3—C2—C1 | 119.0 (3) | H20B—C20—H20C | 109.5 |
C3—C2—H2 | 120.5 | O4—C21—O3 | 124.9 (3) |
C1—C2—H2 | 120.5 | O4—C21—C22 | 118.1 (3) |
C2—C3—C4 | 120.3 (3) | O3—C21—C22 | 117.0 (3) |
C2—C3—H3 | 119.8 | C23—C22—C27 | 118.4 (3) |
C4—C3—H3 | 119.8 | C23—C22—C21 | 122.3 (3) |
C3—C4—C12 | 117.0 (3) | C27—C22—C21 | 119.4 (3) |
C3—C4—C5 | 124.1 (3) | C22—C23—C24 | 121.0 (3) |
C12—C4—C5 | 118.9 (3) | C22—C23—H23 | 119.5 |
C6—C5—C4 | 121.2 (3) | C24—C23—H23 | 119.5 |
C6—C5—H5 | 119.4 | C25—C24—C23 | 120.3 (3) |
C4—C5—H5 | 119.4 | C25—C24—H24 | 119.8 |
C5—C6—C7 | 121.8 (3) | C23—C24—H24 | 119.8 |
C5—C6—H6 | 119.1 | C26—C25—C24 | 118.3 (3) |
C7—C6—H6 | 119.1 | C26—C25—C28 | 121.3 (4) |
C8—C7—C11 | 117.3 (3) | C24—C25—C28 | 120.4 (4) |
C8—C7—C6 | 124.0 (3) | C25—C26—C27 | 121.7 (3) |
C11—C7—C6 | 118.6 (3) | C25—C26—H26 | 119.2 |
C9—C8—C7 | 120.0 (3) | C27—C26—H26 | 119.2 |
C9—C8—H8 | 120.0 | C26—C27—C22 | 120.2 (3) |
C7—C8—H8 | 120.0 | C26—C27—H27 | 119.9 |
C8—C9—C10 | 119.3 (3) | C22—C27—H27 | 119.9 |
C8—C9—H9 | 120.4 | C25—C28—H28A | 109.5 |
C10—C9—H9 | 120.4 | C25—C28—H28B | 109.5 |
N2—C10—C9 | 123.0 (3) | H28A—C28—H28B | 109.5 |
N2—C10—H10 | 118.5 | C25—C28—H28C | 109.5 |
C9—C10—H10 | 118.5 | H28A—C28—H28C | 109.5 |
N2—C11—C7 | 122.0 (3) | H28B—C28—H28C | 109.5 |
N2—C11—C12 | 118.2 (2) | C1—N1—C12 | 118.0 (2) |
C7—C11—C12 | 119.8 (3) | C1—N1—Fe1 | 125.91 (19) |
N1—C12—C4 | 122.7 (3) | C12—N1—Fe1 | 115.70 (18) |
N1—C12—C11 | 117.6 (2) | C10—N2—C11 | 118.3 (2) |
C4—C12—C11 | 119.6 (3) | C10—N2—Fe1 | 126.82 (19) |
O2—C13—O1 | 124.3 (2) | C11—N2—Fe1 | 114.71 (17) |
O2—C13—C14 | 118.0 (2) | C13—O1—Fe1 | 124.66 (16) |
O1—C13—C14 | 117.7 (2) | C13—O2—Fe1i | 120.36 (16) |
C15—C14—C19 | 118.5 (3) | C21—O3—Fe1 | 126.24 (18) |
C15—C14—C13 | 120.3 (2) | Fe1—O1W—Fe1i | 98.87 (10) |
C19—C14—C13 | 121.1 (2) | Fe1—O1W—H1W | 115.5 (18) |
C16—C15—C14 | 120.3 (3) | Fe1i—O1W—H1W | 81.6 (18) |
C16—C15—H15 | 119.8 |
Symmetry code: (i) −x, y, −z+1/2. |
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
O1W—H1W···O4i | 0.94 (1) | 1.80 (2) | 2.578 (2) | 138 (2) |
Symmetry code: (i) −x, y, −z+1/2. |
Experimental details
Crystal data | |
Chemical formula | [Fe2(C8H7O2)4(C12H8N2)2(H2O)] |
Mr | 1030.67 |
Crystal system, space group | Monoclinic, C2/c |
Temperature (K) | 296 |
a, b, c (Å) | 23.1987 (6), 15.7222 (4), 15.6464 (4) |
β (°) | 121.017 (1) |
V (Å3) | 4890.8 (2) |
Z | 4 |
Radiation type | Mo Kα |
µ (mm−1) | 0.66 |
Crystal size (mm) | 0.20 × 0.19 × 0.16 |
Data collection | |
Diffractometer | Bruker APEXII area-detector diffractometer |
Absorption correction | Multi-scan (SADABS; Sheldrick, 1996) |
Tmin, Tmax | 0.880, 0.902 |
No. of measured, independent and observed [I > 2σ(I)] reflections | 31900, 5066, 3725 |
Rint | 0.053 |
(sin θ/λ)max (Å−1) | 0.628 |
Refinement | |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)], wR(F2), S | 0.044, 0.133, 1.06 |
No. of reflections | 5066 |
No. of parameters | 326 |
No. of restraints | 2 |
H-atom treatment | H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement |
Δρmax, Δρmin (e Å−3) | 0.30, −0.42 |
Computer programs: APEX2 (Bruker, 2004), SAINT (Bruker, 2004), SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008), SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008), XP in SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008), SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008).
Fe1—O3 | 2.1365 (18) | Fe1—N1 | 2.275 (2) |
Fe1—O2i | 2.1369 (18) | Fe1—O1W | 2.2970 (17) |
Fe1—O1 | 2.1657 (18) | Fe1—N2 | 2.298 (2) |
O3—Fe1—O2i | 93.91 (7) | O1—Fe1—O1W | 83.73 (6) |
O3—Fe1—O1 | 172.16 (8) | N1—Fe1—O1W | 161.62 (6) |
O2i—Fe1—O1 | 89.79 (7) | O3—Fe1—N2 | 89.48 (8) |
O3—Fe1—N1 | 100.73 (8) | O2i—Fe1—N2 | 159.38 (8) |
O2i—Fe1—N1 | 86.60 (8) | O1—Fe1—N2 | 89.47 (7) |
O1—Fe1—N1 | 86.37 (7) | N1—Fe1—N2 | 72.79 (8) |
O3—Fe1—O1W | 88.54 (6) | O1W—Fe1—N2 | 91.64 (7) |
O2i—Fe1—O1W | 108.77 (7) |
Symmetry code: (i) −x, y, −z+1/2. |
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
O1W—H1W···O4i | 0.938 (8) | 1.80 (2) | 2.578 (2) | 138 (2) |
Symmetry code: (i) −x, y, −z+1/2. |
Acknowledgements
The author acknowledges South China Normal University for supporting this work.
References
Bruker (2004). APEX2 and SMART. Bruker AXS Inc, Madison, Wisconsin, USA. Google Scholar
Sheldrick, G. M. (1996). SADABS. University of Göttingen, Germany. Google Scholar
Sheldrick, G. M. (2008). Acta Cryst. A64, 112–122. Web of Science CrossRef CAS IUCr Journals Google Scholar
Song, W.-D., Gu, C.-S., Hao, X.-M. & Liu, J.-W. (2007). Acta Cryst. E63, m1023–m1024. Web of Science CSD CrossRef CAS IUCr Journals Google Scholar
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In the structural investigation of 4-methylbenzoate complexes, it has been found that the 4-methylbenzoic acid functions as a multidentate ligand [Song et al. (2007)] with versatile binding and coordination modes. In this report, an iron(II) complex, (I) (Fig. 1) was obtained by the reaction of 4-methylbenzoic acid, 1,10-phenanthroline and ferrous chloride in alkaline aqueous solution.
A half of the binuclear complex is an asymmetric unit where FeII ion is in the distorted octahedral geometry with the six coordinating atoms: three carboxyl O atoms from two µ2-bridging 4-methylbenzoate ligands and one 4-methylbenzoate ligand, two N atoms from one chelating 1,10-phenanthroline ligands, and one µ2-bridging aqua ligand. The Fe···Fe separation is 3.490 (3) Å. The crystal packing is via O—H···O hydrogen bond (Table 1) and via two π-π stacking interactions (Fig. 2). The centroid to centroid distance between adjacent 1,10-phenanthroline rings (x, –y,-1/2 + z) is 3.653 (2) Å, whereas the centroid to centroid distance between 1,10-phenanthroline ring and phenyl ring of 4-methylbenzoate of neighbouring complexes (1/2 - x, 1/2 - y, 1 - z) is 3.622 (3) Å.