metal-organic compounds
Di-μ-chlorido-bis{chlorido[2-(2-furylmethyliminomethyl)pyridine-κ2N,N′]nickel(II)}
aEngineering Research Center for Clean Production of Textile Printing, Ministry of Education, Wuhan University of Science & Engineering, Wuhan 430073, People's Republic of China
*Correspondence e-mail: qingfu_zeng@163.com
The title dinuclear nickel(II) complex, [Ni2Cl4(C11H10N2O)2], lies on a centre of symmetry located at the centroid of the four-membered ring formed by the two Ni atoms and the bridging chloride ions. The NiII atom is five-coordinated in a square-pyramidal geometry by the imine and pyridine N atoms of the Schiff base ligand, and by one terminal and two bridging Cl atoms. The Ni⋯Ni distance is 3.506 (2) Å. The O atom of the furan substituent in the ligand unit is not involved in coordination to the Ni atom.
Related literature
For related structures, see: Cheng et al. (2007); Li et al. (2007); Qiu et al. (2006); Shi et al. (2007); Wang et al. (2005); Zhu et al. (2003).
Experimental
Crystal data
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Data collection: SMART (Bruker, 1998); cell SAINT (Bruker, 1998); data reduction: SAINT; program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXTL.
Supporting information
10.1107/S1600536808015183/sj2503sup1.cif
contains datablocks global, I. DOI:Structure factors: contains datablock I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536808015183/sj2503Isup2.hkl
Pyridine-2-carbaldehyde (10.7 mg, 0.1 mmol), furan-2-ylmethylamine (9.7 mg, 0.1 mmol), and NiCl2.6H2O (23.8 mg, 0.1 mmol) were dissolved in methanol (30 ml). The mixture was stirred for 30 min at room temperature. The resulting solution was left in air for a few days, yielding green crystals.
H atoms were placed in idealized positions and constrained to ride on their parent atoms with C–H distances in the range 0.93–0.97 Å, and with Uiso(H) set at 1.2Ueq(C).
Data collection: SMART (Bruker, 1998); cell
SAINT (Bruker, 1998); data reduction: SAINT (Bruker, 1998); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008).Fig. 1. The structure of (I) showing 30% probability displacement ellipsoids and the atom-numbering scheme. Numbered atoms are related to un-numbered atoms by the symmetry code 1-x, 2-y, 1-z. |
[Ni2Cl4(C11H10N2O)2] | Z = 1 |
Mr = 631.64 | F(000) = 320 |
Triclinic, P1 | Dx = 1.704 Mg m−3 |
Hall symbol: -P 1 | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
a = 8.0439 (8) Å | Cell parameters from 1237 reflections |
b = 8.5659 (8) Å | θ = 2.4–25.3° |
c = 10.0610 (9) Å | µ = 1.99 mm−1 |
α = 77.522 (8)° | T = 298 K |
β = 72.040 (7)° | Block, green |
γ = 70.132 (8)° | 0.30 × 0.30 × 0.28 mm |
V = 615.39 (10) Å3 |
Bruker SMART CCD area-detector diffractometer | 2408 independent reflections |
Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube | 1971 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Graphite monochromator | Rint = 0.020 |
ω scans | θmax = 26.0°, θmin = 2.6° |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Sheldrick, 1996) | h = 0→9 |
Tmin = 0.554, Tmax = 0.572 | k = −9→10 |
2585 measured reflections | l = −11→12 |
Refinement on F2 | Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods |
Least-squares matrix: full | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.040 | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
wR(F2) = 0.099 | H-atom parameters constrained |
S = 1.07 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0486P)2 + 0.2142P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
2408 reflections | (Δ/σ)max < 0.001 |
154 parameters | Δρmax = 0.51 e Å−3 |
0 restraints | Δρmin = −0.58 e Å−3 |
[Ni2Cl4(C11H10N2O)2] | γ = 70.132 (8)° |
Mr = 631.64 | V = 615.39 (10) Å3 |
Triclinic, P1 | Z = 1 |
a = 8.0439 (8) Å | Mo Kα radiation |
b = 8.5659 (8) Å | µ = 1.99 mm−1 |
c = 10.0610 (9) Å | T = 298 K |
α = 77.522 (8)° | 0.30 × 0.30 × 0.28 mm |
β = 72.040 (7)° |
Bruker SMART CCD area-detector diffractometer | 2408 independent reflections |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Sheldrick, 1996) | 1971 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Tmin = 0.554, Tmax = 0.572 | Rint = 0.020 |
2585 measured reflections |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.040 | 0 restraints |
wR(F2) = 0.099 | H-atom parameters constrained |
S = 1.07 | Δρmax = 0.51 e Å−3 |
2408 reflections | Δρmin = −0.58 e Å−3 |
154 parameters |
Geometry. All e.s.d.'s (except the e.s.d. in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell e.s.d.'s are taken into account individually in the estimation of e.s.d.'s in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between e.s.d.'s in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell e.s.d.'s is used for estimating e.s.d.'s involving l.s. planes. |
Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger. |
x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | ||
Ni1 | 0.72650 (5) | 1.00555 (5) | 0.45738 (4) | 0.03767 (16) | |
Cl1 | 0.46003 (12) | 1.19011 (10) | 0.55654 (10) | 0.0481 (2) | |
Cl2 | 0.76194 (14) | 1.16826 (13) | 0.24879 (11) | 0.0608 (3) | |
O1 | 0.6666 (5) | 0.6517 (4) | 0.9351 (3) | 0.0729 (9) | |
N1 | 0.9716 (4) | 0.8340 (4) | 0.3931 (3) | 0.0444 (7) | |
C11 | 0.7243 (7) | 0.5754 (6) | 1.0541 (5) | 0.0848 (16) | |
H11 | 0.7256 | 0.4670 | 1.0955 | 0.102* | |
N3 | 0.7676 (4) | 0.8807 (3) | 0.6475 (3) | 0.0418 (7) | |
C1 | 1.0714 (5) | 0.8105 (5) | 0.2615 (4) | 0.0576 (10) | |
H1 | 1.0313 | 0.8837 | 0.1871 | 0.069* | |
C2 | 1.2312 (6) | 0.6821 (5) | 0.2320 (5) | 0.0617 (11) | |
H2 | 1.2962 | 0.6683 | 0.1392 | 0.074* | |
C3 | 1.2941 (5) | 0.5746 (5) | 0.3406 (5) | 0.0608 (11) | |
H3 | 1.4016 | 0.4870 | 0.3227 | 0.073* | |
C4 | 1.1937 (5) | 0.5998 (5) | 0.4771 (4) | 0.0533 (10) | |
H4 | 1.2343 | 0.5305 | 0.5528 | 0.064* | |
C5 | 1.0333 (5) | 0.7283 (4) | 0.4998 (4) | 0.0429 (8) | |
C6 | 0.9147 (4) | 0.7611 (4) | 0.6387 (4) | 0.0428 (8) | |
H6 | 0.9458 | 0.6960 | 0.7193 | 0.051* | |
C7 | 0.6364 (5) | 0.9170 (5) | 0.7850 (4) | 0.0477 (9) | |
H7A | 0.6191 | 1.0315 | 0.7966 | 0.057* | |
H7B | 0.5196 | 0.9099 | 0.7827 | 0.057* | |
C8 | 0.6882 (5) | 0.8072 (5) | 0.9094 (4) | 0.0479 (9) | |
C9 | 0.7552 (6) | 0.8277 (6) | 1.0092 (4) | 0.0658 (11) | |
H9 | 0.7815 | 0.9228 | 1.0160 | 0.079* | |
C10 | 0.7779 (7) | 0.6769 (7) | 1.1019 (5) | 0.0820 (16) | |
H10 | 0.8223 | 0.6537 | 1.1813 | 0.098* |
U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
Ni1 | 0.0292 (2) | 0.0323 (2) | 0.0470 (3) | −0.00427 (17) | −0.01482 (18) | 0.00379 (17) |
Cl1 | 0.0407 (5) | 0.0327 (4) | 0.0685 (6) | −0.0016 (4) | −0.0209 (4) | −0.0061 (4) |
Cl2 | 0.0525 (6) | 0.0567 (6) | 0.0665 (6) | −0.0179 (5) | −0.0227 (5) | 0.0201 (5) |
O1 | 0.094 (2) | 0.0557 (18) | 0.0644 (19) | −0.0237 (17) | −0.0199 (17) | 0.0038 (14) |
N1 | 0.0373 (16) | 0.0441 (16) | 0.0497 (17) | −0.0115 (13) | −0.0144 (13) | 0.0024 (13) |
C11 | 0.093 (4) | 0.062 (3) | 0.058 (3) | 0.002 (3) | −0.005 (3) | 0.015 (2) |
N3 | 0.0380 (15) | 0.0382 (15) | 0.0498 (17) | −0.0091 (13) | −0.0171 (13) | −0.0013 (13) |
C1 | 0.052 (2) | 0.061 (2) | 0.052 (2) | −0.010 (2) | −0.0134 (19) | 0.0004 (19) |
C2 | 0.050 (2) | 0.063 (3) | 0.062 (3) | −0.011 (2) | 0.000 (2) | −0.017 (2) |
C3 | 0.044 (2) | 0.048 (2) | 0.078 (3) | −0.0007 (18) | −0.012 (2) | −0.010 (2) |
C4 | 0.041 (2) | 0.043 (2) | 0.067 (3) | −0.0028 (16) | −0.0165 (19) | −0.0015 (18) |
C5 | 0.0357 (18) | 0.0364 (18) | 0.055 (2) | −0.0091 (14) | −0.0146 (16) | −0.0008 (15) |
C6 | 0.0351 (18) | 0.0396 (18) | 0.052 (2) | −0.0077 (15) | −0.0197 (16) | 0.0043 (15) |
C7 | 0.0371 (19) | 0.045 (2) | 0.054 (2) | −0.0053 (16) | −0.0105 (16) | −0.0041 (16) |
C8 | 0.042 (2) | 0.045 (2) | 0.048 (2) | −0.0045 (16) | −0.0093 (16) | −0.0051 (16) |
C9 | 0.066 (3) | 0.076 (3) | 0.054 (2) | −0.019 (2) | −0.016 (2) | −0.009 (2) |
C10 | 0.074 (3) | 0.099 (4) | 0.049 (3) | 0.000 (3) | −0.019 (2) | 0.004 (3) |
Ni1—N1 | 2.030 (3) | C2—C3 | 1.374 (6) |
Ni1—N3 | 2.044 (3) | C2—H2 | 0.9300 |
Ni1—Cl2 | 2.2506 (10) | C3—C4 | 1.382 (5) |
Ni1—Cl1 | 2.2690 (10) | C3—H3 | 0.9300 |
Ni1—Cl1i | 2.6496 (10) | C4—C5 | 1.375 (5) |
Cl1—Ni1i | 2.6496 (10) | C4—H4 | 0.9300 |
O1—C8 | 1.361 (5) | C5—C6 | 1.452 (5) |
O1—C11 | 1.369 (5) | C6—H6 | 0.9300 |
N1—C1 | 1.337 (5) | C7—C8 | 1.473 (5) |
N1—C5 | 1.350 (4) | C7—H7A | 0.9700 |
C11—C10 | 1.317 (7) | C7—H7B | 0.9700 |
C11—H11 | 0.9300 | C8—C9 | 1.343 (5) |
N3—C6 | 1.268 (4) | C9—C10 | 1.412 (6) |
N3—C7 | 1.479 (4) | C9—H9 | 0.9300 |
C1—C2 | 1.377 (5) | C10—H10 | 0.9300 |
C1—H1 | 0.9300 | ||
N1—Ni1—N3 | 79.68 (11) | C2—C3—C4 | 118.4 (4) |
N1—Ni1—Cl2 | 92.50 (9) | C2—C3—H3 | 120.8 |
N3—Ni1—Cl2 | 160.74 (8) | C4—C3—H3 | 120.8 |
N1—Ni1—Cl1 | 172.70 (9) | C5—C4—C3 | 119.3 (4) |
N3—Ni1—Cl1 | 93.38 (8) | C5—C4—H4 | 120.4 |
Cl2—Ni1—Cl1 | 93.42 (4) | C3—C4—H4 | 120.4 |
N1—Ni1—Cl1i | 93.04 (8) | N1—C5—C4 | 122.3 (3) |
N3—Ni1—Cl1i | 91.84 (8) | N1—C5—C6 | 114.2 (3) |
Cl2—Ni1—Cl1i | 106.23 (4) | C4—C5—C6 | 123.5 (3) |
Cl1—Ni1—Cl1i | 89.40 (3) | N3—C6—C5 | 118.3 (3) |
Ni1—Cl1—Ni1i | 90.60 (3) | N3—C6—H6 | 120.8 |
C8—O1—C11 | 106.2 (4) | C5—C6—H6 | 120.8 |
C1—N1—C5 | 118.0 (3) | C8—C7—N3 | 116.0 (3) |
C1—N1—Ni1 | 128.3 (3) | C8—C7—H7A | 108.3 |
C5—N1—Ni1 | 113.7 (2) | N3—C7—H7A | 108.3 |
C10—C11—O1 | 110.6 (4) | C8—C7—H7B | 108.3 |
C10—C11—H11 | 124.7 | N3—C7—H7B | 108.3 |
O1—C11—H11 | 124.7 | H7A—C7—H7B | 107.4 |
C6—N3—C7 | 121.3 (3) | C9—C8—O1 | 109.5 (4) |
C6—N3—Ni1 | 114.1 (2) | C9—C8—C7 | 133.0 (4) |
C7—N3—Ni1 | 124.5 (2) | O1—C8—C7 | 117.5 (3) |
N1—C1—C2 | 122.4 (4) | C8—C9—C10 | 106.9 (5) |
N1—C1—H1 | 118.8 | C8—C9—H9 | 126.6 |
C2—C1—H1 | 118.8 | C10—C9—H9 | 126.6 |
C3—C2—C1 | 119.6 (4) | C11—C10—C9 | 106.8 (4) |
C3—C2—H2 | 120.2 | C11—C10—H10 | 126.6 |
C1—C2—H2 | 120.2 | C9—C10—H10 | 126.6 |
N1—Ni1—Cl1—Ni1i | −109.6 (7) | N1—C1—C2—C3 | −1.1 (7) |
N3—Ni1—Cl1—Ni1i | −91.81 (8) | C1—C2—C3—C4 | −0.2 (6) |
Cl2—Ni1—Cl1—Ni1i | 106.22 (4) | C2—C3—C4—C5 | 1.4 (6) |
Cl1i—Ni1—Cl1—Ni1i | 0.0 | C1—N1—C5—C4 | 0.2 (5) |
N3—Ni1—N1—C1 | 178.4 (3) | Ni1—N1—C5—C4 | 177.7 (3) |
Cl2—Ni1—N1—C1 | −19.4 (3) | C1—N1—C5—C6 | −178.9 (3) |
Cl1—Ni1—N1—C1 | −163.6 (5) | Ni1—N1—C5—C6 | −1.4 (4) |
Cl1i—Ni1—N1—C1 | 87.0 (3) | C3—C4—C5—N1 | −1.5 (6) |
N3—Ni1—N1—C5 | 1.3 (2) | C3—C4—C5—C6 | 177.5 (4) |
Cl2—Ni1—N1—C5 | 163.5 (2) | C7—N3—C6—C5 | 177.4 (3) |
Cl1—Ni1—N1—C5 | 19.3 (8) | Ni1—N3—C6—C5 | 0.4 (4) |
Cl1i—Ni1—N1—C5 | −90.1 (2) | N1—C5—C6—N3 | 0.7 (5) |
C8—O1—C11—C10 | 0.5 (5) | C4—C5—C6—N3 | −178.4 (3) |
N1—Ni1—N3—C6 | −0.9 (2) | C6—N3—C7—C8 | 0.5 (5) |
Cl2—Ni1—N3—C6 | −68.1 (4) | Ni1—N3—C7—C8 | 177.2 (2) |
Cl1—Ni1—N3—C6 | −178.6 (2) | C11—O1—C8—C9 | −0.6 (5) |
Cl1i—Ni1—N3—C6 | 91.9 (2) | C11—O1—C8—C7 | 179.7 (3) |
N1—Ni1—N3—C7 | −177.8 (3) | N3—C7—C8—C9 | 103.2 (5) |
Cl2—Ni1—N3—C7 | 114.9 (3) | N3—C7—C8—O1 | −77.1 (4) |
Cl1—Ni1—N3—C7 | 4.4 (3) | O1—C8—C9—C10 | 0.4 (5) |
Cl1i—Ni1—N3—C7 | −85.1 (3) | C7—C8—C9—C10 | −179.9 (4) |
C5—N1—C1—C2 | 1.0 (6) | O1—C11—C10—C9 | −0.3 (6) |
Ni1—N1—C1—C2 | −175.9 (3) | C8—C9—C10—C11 | −0.1 (6) |
Symmetry code: (i) −x+1, −y+2, −z+1. |
Experimental details
Crystal data | |
Chemical formula | [Ni2Cl4(C11H10N2O)2] |
Mr | 631.64 |
Crystal system, space group | Triclinic, P1 |
Temperature (K) | 298 |
a, b, c (Å) | 8.0439 (8), 8.5659 (8), 10.0610 (9) |
α, β, γ (°) | 77.522 (8), 72.040 (7), 70.132 (8) |
V (Å3) | 615.39 (10) |
Z | 1 |
Radiation type | Mo Kα |
µ (mm−1) | 1.99 |
Crystal size (mm) | 0.30 × 0.30 × 0.28 |
Data collection | |
Diffractometer | Bruker SMART CCD area-detector diffractometer |
Absorption correction | Multi-scan (SADABS; Sheldrick, 1996) |
Tmin, Tmax | 0.554, 0.572 |
No. of measured, independent and observed [I > 2σ(I)] reflections | 2585, 2408, 1971 |
Rint | 0.020 |
(sin θ/λ)max (Å−1) | 0.616 |
Refinement | |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)], wR(F2), S | 0.040, 0.099, 1.07 |
No. of reflections | 2408 |
No. of parameters | 154 |
H-atom treatment | H-atom parameters constrained |
Δρmax, Δρmin (e Å−3) | 0.51, −0.58 |
Computer programs: SMART (Bruker, 1998), SAINT (Bruker, 1998), SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008), SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008), SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008).
Acknowledgements
The authors appreciate the generous financial support of this work by the Chinese Funds for the Zhicheng Project (2006BAC02A11) and the Wuhan Yindao project (20066009138-07).
References
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This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC-BY) Licence, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original authors and source are cited.
As part of our ongoing interest in the structure of nickel(II) complexes (Zhu et al., 2003), we report herein the crystal structure of the title compound, a new centrosymmetric dinuclear nickel(II) complex, (I), Fig. 1, derived from the Schiff base ligand furan-2-ylmethyl-(1-pyridin-2-ylmethylidene)amine.
The NiII atom in (I) is five-coordinate in a square pyramidal geometry, binding to the imine and pyridine N atoms of the Schiff base ligand, and to one terminal Cl and two bridging Cl atoms. The Ni···Ni distance is 3.506 (2) Å. The dihedral angle between the benzene ring and the furan ring is 73.3 (3) °. The O atom of the furan substituent in the ligand lies well away from the coordination sphere of the Ni atom. The coordinate bond values (Table 1) are comparable to values observed in other similar nickel(II) complexes (Shi et al., 2007; Li et al., 2007; Cheng et al., 2007; Qiu et al., 2006; Wang et al., 2005).