metal-organic compounds
Poly[[triaquatri-μ5-tartrato-dilanthanum(III)] dihydrate]
aSchool of Chemistry and Environment, South China Normal University, Guangzhou 510006, People's Republic of China
*Correspondence e-mail: liushizhu521@126.com
In the title polymer, {[La2(C4H4O6)3(H2O)3]·2H2O}n, two symmetry-independent LaIII ions are nine-coordinated and display a distorted monocapped square-antiprismatic geometry. One is coordinated by seven O atoms from four tartrate ligands and two water molecules, the other by eight O atoms from five tartrate ligands and one water molecule. The three tartrate ligands in the act identically as μ5-ligands, which link lanthanum centres to form a three-dimensional coordination framework. An extensive network of hydrogen bonds is observed in the involving two uncoordinated water molecules, one of which is disordered over two positions, with occupancies of 0.550 (13) and 0.450 (13).
Related literature
For related literature, see: Yaghi et al. (1998, 2003); Serre et al. (2004); James et al. (2003).
Experimental
Crystal data
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Refinement
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Data collection: SMART (Bruker, 2004); cell SAINT (Bruker, 2004); data reduction: SAINT; program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXTL.
Supporting information
10.1107/S160053680801756X/bh2174sup1.cif
contains datablocks I, global. DOI:Structure factors: contains datablock I. DOI: 10.1107/S160053680801756X/bh2174Isup2.hkl
A mixture of La2O3 (0.5 mmol), tartaric acid (1.5 mmol) and H2O (10 ml) in the presence of HClO4 (0.385 mmol) was stirred vigorously for 20 min and then sealed in a Teflon-lined stainless-steel autoclave (20 ml, capacity). The autoclave was heated to 433 K and maintained at this temperature for 7 days, and then cooled to room temperature at 5 K.h-1. The crystals were obtained in ca. 46% yield based on La.
Lattice water molecule O4W is disordered over two sites, O4WA and O4WB, with refined occupancies of 0.450 (13) and 0.550 (13), respectively. Water H atoms were located in a difference map and refined isotropically with Uiso(H) = 1.5Ueq(O) and a regularized geometry: O—H bond lengths were restrained to 0.82 (2)/0.85 (1) Å and H···H separations were restrained to 1.35 (2) Å for coordinated and 1.39 Å for interstitial water molecules. In the final cycles, a riding model was applied for all water H atoms. All other H atoms were placed in calculated positions with a C—H distance of 0.98 Å and O—H distance of 0.82 Å, and refined using a riding model with Uiso(H) = 1.2Ueq(C) for CH groups and Uiso(H) = 1.5Ueq(O) for hydroxyl groups.
Data collection: SMART (Bruker, 2004); cell
SAINT (Bruker, 2004); data reduction: SAINT (Bruker, 2004); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008).Fig. 1. The structure of (I), showing the atomic numbering scheme. Non-H atoms are shown with 30% probability displacement ellipsoids. | |
Fig. 2. A packing view of (I), showing the inter and intramolecular hydrogen bonds. |
[La2(C4H4O6)3(H2O)3]·2H2O | F(000) = 1568 |
Mr = 812.12 | Dx = 2.511 Mg m−3 |
Monoclinic, P21/c | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
Hall symbol: -P 2ybc | Cell parameters from 15678 reflections |
a = 12.6271 (2) Å | θ = 1.4–28.0° |
b = 12.9273 (2) Å | µ = 4.04 mm−1 |
c = 16.6556 (3) Å | T = 296 K |
β = 127.801 (1)° | Block, colourless |
V = 2148.22 (6) Å3 | 0.25 × 0.21 × 0.18 mm |
Z = 4 |
Bruker APEXII area-detector diffractometer | 3771 independent reflections |
Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube | 3226 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Graphite monochromator | Rint = 0.047 |
ϕ and ω scans | θmax = 25.2°, θmin = 2.0° |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Sheldrick, 1996) | h = −15→15 |
Tmin = 0.372, Tmax = 0.480 | k = −15→14 |
19115 measured reflections | l = −19→19 |
Refinement on F2 | Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods |
Least-squares matrix: full | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.026 | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
wR(F2) = 0.057 | H-atom parameters constrained |
S = 1.05 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0203P)2 + 3.8165P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
3771 reflections | (Δ/σ)max = 0.001 |
344 parameters | Δρmax = 0.87 e Å−3 |
0 restraints | Δρmin = −0.65 e Å−3 |
[La2(C4H4O6)3(H2O)3]·2H2O | V = 2148.22 (6) Å3 |
Mr = 812.12 | Z = 4 |
Monoclinic, P21/c | Mo Kα radiation |
a = 12.6271 (2) Å | µ = 4.04 mm−1 |
b = 12.9273 (2) Å | T = 296 K |
c = 16.6556 (3) Å | 0.25 × 0.21 × 0.18 mm |
β = 127.801 (1)° |
Bruker APEXII area-detector diffractometer | 3771 independent reflections |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Sheldrick, 1996) | 3226 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Tmin = 0.372, Tmax = 0.480 | Rint = 0.047 |
19115 measured reflections |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.026 | 0 restraints |
wR(F2) = 0.057 | H-atom parameters constrained |
S = 1.05 | Δρmax = 0.87 e Å−3 |
3771 reflections | Δρmin = −0.65 e Å−3 |
344 parameters |
x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | Occ. (<1) | |
C1 | −0.0900 (4) | 0.9566 (4) | 0.5698 (3) | 0.0155 (10) | |
C2 | −0.1083 (4) | 0.8523 (4) | 0.5199 (3) | 0.0177 (10) | |
H2 | −0.0295 | 0.8416 | 0.5224 | 0.021* | |
C3 | −0.2308 (4) | 0.8455 (4) | 0.4086 (3) | 0.0176 (10) | |
H3 | −0.2432 | 0.9136 | 0.3782 | 0.021* | |
C4 | −0.2140 (4) | 0.7672 (4) | 0.3482 (3) | 0.0174 (10) | |
C5 | 0.0357 (5) | 1.0235 (4) | 0.9197 (3) | 0.0183 (10) | |
C6 | 0.1840 (4) | 0.9984 (4) | 0.9767 (3) | 0.0184 (10) | |
H6 | 0.2249 | 1.0587 | 0.9697 | 0.022* | |
C7 | 0.2635 (4) | 0.9782 (3) | 1.0918 (3) | 0.0165 (10) | |
H7 | 0.2333 | 1.0265 | 1.1193 | 0.020* | |
C8 | 0.4144 (4) | 0.9950 (4) | 1.1463 (3) | 0.0172 (10) | |
C9 | 0.2706 (4) | 0.7265 (4) | 0.8239 (3) | 0.0171 (10) | |
C10 | 0.2636 (4) | 0.6536 (4) | 0.8918 (3) | 0.0152 (10) | |
H10 | 0.2424 | 0.5841 | 0.8623 | 0.018* | |
C11 | 0.3977 (4) | 0.6497 (3) | 0.9974 (3) | 0.0150 (10) | |
H11 | 0.4687 | 0.6446 | 0.9899 | 0.018* | |
C12 | 0.4096 (4) | 0.5570 (3) | 1.0589 (3) | 0.0137 (10) | |
La1 | −0.02226 (2) | 0.81431 (2) | 0.77118 (2) | 0.01422 (8) | |
La2 | −0.54797 (2) | 0.73846 (2) | 0.22545 (2) | 0.01381 (8) | |
O1 | −0.0471 (3) | 0.9566 (3) | 0.6612 (2) | 0.0248 (8) | |
O2 | −0.1144 (3) | 1.0376 (2) | 0.5208 (2) | 0.0207 (7) | |
O3 | −0.1053 (3) | 0.7743 (2) | 0.5816 (2) | 0.0221 (7) | |
H3A | −0.0661 | 0.7267 | 0.5776 | 0.033* | |
O4 | −0.3519 (3) | 0.8206 (2) | 0.3936 (2) | 0.0184 (7) | |
H4 | −0.3650 | 0.8645 | 0.4222 | 0.028* | |
O5 | −0.3178 (3) | 0.7172 (2) | 0.2791 (2) | 0.0221 (8) | |
O6 | −0.1040 (3) | 0.7609 (3) | 0.3649 (2) | 0.0232 (8) | |
O7 | −0.0495 (3) | 0.9637 (3) | 0.8484 (2) | 0.0255 (8) | |
O8 | 0.0074 (3) | 1.1045 (2) | 0.9438 (3) | 0.0226 (8) | |
O9 | 0.1947 (3) | 0.9140 (3) | 0.9266 (3) | 0.0294 (8) | |
H9 | 0.2372 | 0.8703 | 0.9710 | 0.044* | |
O10 | 0.2457 (3) | 0.8752 (2) | 1.1112 (2) | 0.0237 (8) | |
H10A | 0.1714 | 0.8711 | 1.0973 | 0.036* | |
O11 | 0.4892 (3) | 0.9167 (2) | 1.1844 (2) | 0.0214 (7) | |
O12 | 0.4517 (3) | 1.0853 (2) | 1.1460 (2) | 0.0213 (7) | |
O13 | 0.1759 (3) | 0.7910 (3) | 0.7713 (3) | 0.0256 (8) | |
O14 | 0.3687 (3) | 0.7181 (3) | 0.8235 (2) | 0.0235 (8) | |
O15 | 0.1587 (3) | 0.6864 (2) | 0.8953 (2) | 0.0197 (7) | |
H15 | 0.1438 | 0.6427 | 0.9228 | 0.030* | |
O16 | 0.4191 (3) | 0.7419 (2) | 1.0529 (2) | 0.0212 (7) | |
H16 | 0.4526 | 0.7832 | 1.0370 | 0.032* | |
O17 | 0.4440 (3) | 0.5724 (2) | 1.1455 (2) | 0.0238 (8) | |
O18 | 0.3836 (3) | 0.4696 (2) | 1.0164 (2) | 0.0194 (7) | |
O1W | −0.2694 (3) | 0.8479 (3) | 0.6519 (3) | 0.0322 (9) | |
H1W | −0.3029 | 0.8425 | 0.6809 | 0.048* | |
H2W | −0.3074 | 0.8967 | 0.6129 | 0.048* | |
O2W | −0.1015 (3) | 0.6276 (3) | 0.7134 (2) | 0.0307 (8) | |
H4W | −0.1775 | 0.6138 | 0.6932 | 0.046* | |
H3W | −0.0543 | 0.5815 | 0.7543 | 0.046* | |
O3W | −0.7660 (3) | 0.6479 (3) | 0.1489 (3) | 0.0363 (10) | |
H6W | −0.8076 | 0.6421 | 0.1715 | 0.054* | |
H5W | −0.8025 | 0.6085 | 0.1004 | 0.054* | |
O5W | 0.6940 (6) | 0.5141 (5) | 0.6746 (7) | 0.139 (3) | |
H10W | 0.6504 | 0.5618 | 0.6312 | 0.208* | |
H9W | 0.6446 | 0.4937 | 0.6900 | 0.208* | |
O4WA | 0.4665 (13) | 0.9039 (8) | 0.9799 (8) | 0.056 (5) | 0.450 (13) |
H4WA | 0.4304 | 0.8494 | 0.9818 | 0.084* | 0.450 (13) |
H4WB | 0.4877 | 0.8889 | 0.9417 | 0.084* | 0.450 (13) |
O4WB | 0.5902 (11) | 0.8436 (8) | 1.0338 (7) | 0.072 (4) | 0.550 (13) |
H4WC | 0.5854 | 0.8295 | 0.9818 | 0.108* | 0.550 (13) |
H4WD | 0.5400 | 0.8961 | 1.0169 | 0.108* | 0.550 (13) |
U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
C1 | 0.008 (2) | 0.020 (3) | 0.017 (3) | −0.0002 (18) | 0.008 (2) | 0.000 (2) |
C2 | 0.018 (2) | 0.019 (3) | 0.019 (2) | −0.0007 (19) | 0.013 (2) | 0.001 (2) |
C3 | 0.014 (2) | 0.018 (3) | 0.019 (3) | −0.0001 (18) | 0.010 (2) | −0.001 (2) |
C4 | 0.018 (3) | 0.020 (3) | 0.016 (2) | −0.0001 (19) | 0.011 (2) | 0.002 (2) |
C5 | 0.026 (3) | 0.015 (3) | 0.017 (2) | 0.000 (2) | 0.015 (2) | 0.005 (2) |
C6 | 0.023 (2) | 0.016 (3) | 0.018 (2) | −0.0038 (19) | 0.013 (2) | −0.003 (2) |
C7 | 0.025 (3) | 0.010 (2) | 0.019 (2) | 0.0028 (19) | 0.015 (2) | 0.003 (2) |
C8 | 0.025 (3) | 0.015 (3) | 0.013 (2) | 0.000 (2) | 0.012 (2) | −0.002 (2) |
C9 | 0.019 (3) | 0.020 (3) | 0.013 (2) | −0.0007 (19) | 0.010 (2) | −0.001 (2) |
C10 | 0.015 (2) | 0.015 (3) | 0.020 (2) | 0.0020 (18) | 0.013 (2) | 0.0033 (19) |
C11 | 0.020 (2) | 0.014 (2) | 0.016 (2) | 0.0004 (18) | 0.013 (2) | −0.0021 (19) |
C12 | 0.010 (2) | 0.016 (3) | 0.018 (2) | 0.0019 (18) | 0.0102 (19) | −0.002 (2) |
La1 | 0.01520 (14) | 0.01340 (16) | 0.01582 (14) | 0.00137 (10) | 0.01041 (12) | 0.00210 (11) |
La2 | 0.01507 (14) | 0.01329 (15) | 0.01485 (14) | −0.00060 (10) | 0.01008 (12) | −0.00145 (11) |
O1 | 0.035 (2) | 0.024 (2) | 0.0153 (18) | −0.0022 (15) | 0.0153 (16) | −0.0006 (15) |
O2 | 0.0321 (19) | 0.0115 (18) | 0.0204 (18) | 0.0018 (14) | 0.0170 (16) | 0.0048 (14) |
O3 | 0.0296 (19) | 0.0142 (18) | 0.0211 (18) | 0.0049 (14) | 0.0148 (16) | 0.0042 (14) |
O4 | 0.0148 (16) | 0.0217 (19) | 0.0211 (18) | −0.0020 (13) | 0.0123 (14) | −0.0078 (14) |
O5 | 0.0188 (18) | 0.027 (2) | 0.0230 (18) | −0.0058 (14) | 0.0140 (15) | −0.0108 (15) |
O6 | 0.0202 (18) | 0.031 (2) | 0.0234 (19) | −0.0026 (14) | 0.0158 (15) | −0.0061 (15) |
O7 | 0.0218 (18) | 0.025 (2) | 0.0244 (19) | −0.0017 (14) | 0.0116 (16) | −0.0084 (16) |
O8 | 0.0267 (18) | 0.0119 (18) | 0.034 (2) | −0.0001 (14) | 0.0208 (16) | −0.0045 (15) |
O9 | 0.0268 (19) | 0.033 (2) | 0.0237 (19) | 0.0059 (15) | 0.0129 (16) | −0.0087 (16) |
O10 | 0.0199 (17) | 0.0202 (19) | 0.033 (2) | 0.0000 (14) | 0.0170 (16) | 0.0073 (16) |
O11 | 0.0196 (17) | 0.0160 (18) | 0.0259 (18) | −0.0002 (14) | 0.0126 (15) | 0.0017 (15) |
O12 | 0.0273 (18) | 0.0150 (19) | 0.0174 (17) | −0.0051 (14) | 0.0115 (15) | −0.0027 (14) |
O13 | 0.0247 (19) | 0.031 (2) | 0.028 (2) | 0.0126 (15) | 0.0197 (16) | 0.0147 (16) |
O14 | 0.0207 (18) | 0.033 (2) | 0.0245 (19) | 0.0064 (15) | 0.0181 (16) | 0.0072 (16) |
O15 | 0.0174 (17) | 0.0201 (19) | 0.0271 (19) | 0.0030 (13) | 0.0164 (15) | 0.0106 (15) |
O16 | 0.0309 (19) | 0.0135 (18) | 0.0235 (18) | −0.0071 (14) | 0.0189 (16) | −0.0049 (14) |
O17 | 0.037 (2) | 0.0175 (19) | 0.0171 (18) | 0.0001 (15) | 0.0166 (16) | 0.0003 (15) |
O18 | 0.0267 (18) | 0.0165 (19) | 0.0195 (17) | −0.0007 (14) | 0.0164 (15) | −0.0011 (14) |
O1W | 0.0219 (19) | 0.051 (2) | 0.028 (2) | 0.0068 (16) | 0.0173 (16) | 0.0164 (18) |
O2W | 0.035 (2) | 0.022 (2) | 0.0256 (19) | −0.0047 (16) | 0.0143 (17) | −0.0026 (16) |
O3W | 0.027 (2) | 0.052 (3) | 0.039 (2) | −0.0224 (17) | 0.0246 (18) | −0.0308 (19) |
O5W | 0.117 (5) | 0.100 (5) | 0.255 (10) | 0.012 (4) | 0.142 (6) | 0.041 (6) |
O4WA | 0.103 (11) | 0.045 (7) | 0.053 (7) | −0.036 (7) | 0.064 (8) | −0.019 (5) |
O4WB | 0.090 (9) | 0.075 (8) | 0.056 (6) | −0.033 (7) | 0.047 (6) | 0.005 (5) |
C1—O2 | 1.245 (5) | La1—O2W | 2.563 (3) |
C1—O1 | 1.266 (5) | La1—O9 | 2.679 (3) |
C1—C2 | 1.525 (6) | La1—O3 | 2.698 (3) |
C2—O3 | 1.424 (5) | La2—O5 | 2.478 (3) |
C2—C3 | 1.524 (6) | La2—O14ii | 2.488 (3) |
C2—H2 | 0.9800 | La2—O17iii | 2.496 (3) |
C3—O4 | 1.427 (5) | La2—O3W | 2.505 (3) |
C3—C4 | 1.531 (6) | La2—O11iii | 2.529 (3) |
C3—H3 | 0.9800 | La2—O4 | 2.569 (3) |
C4—O6 | 1.241 (5) | La2—O12iv | 2.606 (3) |
C4—O5 | 1.269 (5) | La2—O16iii | 2.641 (3) |
C5—O8 | 1.249 (5) | La2—O10iii | 2.730 (3) |
C5—O7 | 1.265 (5) | O3—H3A | 0.8187 |
C5—C6 | 1.527 (6) | O4—H4 | 0.8211 |
C6—O9 | 1.430 (5) | O6—La1v | 2.534 (3) |
C6—C7 | 1.547 (6) | O9—H9 | 0.8167 |
C6—H6 | 0.9800 | O10—La2vi | 2.730 (3) |
C7—O10 | 1.420 (5) | O10—H10A | 0.8180 |
C7—C8 | 1.543 (6) | O11—La2vi | 2.529 (3) |
C7—H7 | 0.9800 | O12—La2vii | 2.606 (3) |
C8—O11 | 1.258 (5) | O14—La2viii | 2.488 (3) |
C8—O12 | 1.260 (5) | O15—H15 | 0.8188 |
C9—O14 | 1.249 (5) | O16—La2vi | 2.641 (3) |
C9—O13 | 1.268 (5) | O16—H16 | 0.8184 |
C9—C10 | 1.516 (6) | O17—La2vi | 2.496 (3) |
C10—O15 | 1.426 (5) | O1W—H1W | 0.8167 |
C10—C11 | 1.520 (6) | O1W—H2W | 0.8174 |
C10—H10 | 0.9800 | O2W—H4W | 0.8180 |
C11—O16 | 1.429 (5) | O2W—H3W | 0.8220 |
C11—C12 | 1.523 (6) | O3W—H6W | 0.8155 |
C11—H11 | 0.9800 | O3W—H5W | 0.8177 |
C12—O17 | 1.241 (5) | O5W—H10W | 0.8468 |
C12—O18 | 1.265 (5) | O5W—H9W | 0.8478 |
La1—O7 | 2.458 (3) | O4WA—H4WA | 0.8498 |
La1—O1 | 2.476 (3) | O4WA—H4WB | 0.8499 |
La1—O1W | 2.505 (3) | O4WA—H4WD | 0.7409 |
La1—O13 | 2.519 (3) | O4WB—H4WC | 0.8505 |
La1—O6i | 2.534 (3) | O4WB—H4WD | 0.8503 |
La1—O15 | 2.537 (3) | ||
O2—C1—O1 | 122.7 (4) | O1—La1—O3 | 59.64 (10) |
O2—C1—C2 | 119.5 (4) | O1W—La1—O3 | 72.73 (10) |
O1—C1—C2 | 117.8 (4) | O13—La1—O3 | 69.61 (10) |
O3—C2—C3 | 113.3 (4) | O6i—La1—O3 | 129.38 (10) |
O3—C2—C1 | 107.7 (4) | O15—La1—O3 | 109.80 (10) |
C3—C2—C1 | 114.6 (4) | O2W—La1—O3 | 66.30 (10) |
O3—C2—H2 | 106.9 | O9—La1—O3 | 131.08 (10) |
C3—C2—H2 | 106.9 | O5—La2—O14ii | 131.51 (10) |
C1—C2—H2 | 106.9 | O5—La2—O17iii | 75.65 (10) |
O4—C3—C2 | 113.9 (4) | O14ii—La2—O17iii | 130.47 (10) |
O4—C3—C4 | 107.5 (4) | O5—La2—O3W | 144.32 (11) |
C2—C3—C4 | 113.1 (4) | O14ii—La2—O3W | 70.40 (10) |
O4—C3—H3 | 107.3 | O17iii—La2—O3W | 69.74 (11) |
C2—C3—H3 | 107.3 | O5—La2—O11iii | 80.05 (10) |
C4—C3—H3 | 107.3 | O14ii—La2—O11iii | 101.25 (11) |
O6—C4—O5 | 124.2 (4) | O17iii—La2—O11iii | 126.38 (10) |
O6—C4—C3 | 118.9 (4) | O3W—La2—O11iii | 128.09 (11) |
O5—C4—C3 | 116.8 (4) | O5—La2—O4 | 61.24 (9) |
O8—C5—O7 | 124.6 (4) | O14ii—La2—O4 | 72.79 (10) |
O8—C5—C6 | 117.5 (4) | O17iii—La2—O4 | 129.34 (10) |
O7—C5—C6 | 117.8 (4) | O3W—La2—O4 | 140.56 (10) |
O9—C6—C5 | 108.5 (4) | O11iii—La2—O4 | 72.77 (10) |
O9—C6—C7 | 111.8 (4) | O5—La2—O12iv | 76.47 (10) |
C5—C6—C7 | 115.0 (4) | O14ii—La2—O12iv | 78.72 (10) |
O9—C6—H6 | 107.0 | O17iii—La2—O12iv | 68.33 (10) |
C5—C6—H6 | 107.0 | O3W—La2—O12iv | 82.92 (11) |
C7—C6—H6 | 107.0 | O11iii—La2—O12iv | 147.59 (10) |
O10—C7—C8 | 108.0 (3) | O4—La2—O12iv | 76.44 (10) |
O10—C7—C6 | 111.6 (4) | O5—La2—O16iii | 76.20 (10) |
C8—C7—C6 | 109.6 (3) | O14ii—La2—O16iii | 149.60 (10) |
O10—C7—H7 | 109.2 | O17iii—La2—O16iii | 60.38 (10) |
C8—C7—H7 | 109.2 | O3W—La2—O16iii | 93.63 (10) |
C6—C7—H7 | 109.2 | O11iii—La2—O16iii | 67.75 (10) |
O11—C8—O12 | 125.4 (4) | O4—La2—O16iii | 125.67 (9) |
O11—C8—C7 | 117.3 (4) | O12iv—La2—O16iii | 126.16 (9) |
O12—C8—C7 | 117.2 (4) | O5—La2—O10iii | 136.93 (10) |
O14—C9—O13 | 124.9 (4) | O14ii—La2—O10iii | 72.81 (10) |
O14—C9—C10 | 117.5 (4) | O17iii—La2—O10iii | 118.40 (10) |
O13—C9—C10 | 117.6 (4) | O3W—La2—O10iii | 70.51 (11) |
O15—C10—C9 | 109.0 (3) | O11iii—La2—O10iii | 58.50 (9) |
O15—C10—C11 | 111.5 (4) | O4—La2—O10iii | 111.26 (10) |
C9—C10—C11 | 110.6 (4) | O12iv—La2—O10iii | 146.07 (9) |
O15—C10—H10 | 108.6 | O16iii—La2—O10iii | 77.54 (10) |
C9—C10—H10 | 108.6 | C1—O1—La1 | 131.0 (3) |
C11—C10—H10 | 108.6 | C2—O3—La1 | 121.9 (3) |
O16—C11—C10 | 110.8 (4) | C2—O3—H3A | 103.0 |
O16—C11—C12 | 108.7 (3) | La1—O3—H3A | 114.7 |
C10—C11—C12 | 112.6 (4) | C3—O4—La2 | 119.8 (2) |
O16—C11—H11 | 108.2 | C3—O4—H4 | 108.6 |
C10—C11—H11 | 108.2 | La2—O4—H4 | 121.1 |
C12—C11—H11 | 108.2 | C4—O5—La2 | 127.0 (3) |
O17—C12—O18 | 125.4 (4) | C4—O6—La1v | 135.2 (3) |
O17—C12—C11 | 118.4 (4) | C5—O7—La1 | 131.3 (3) |
O18—C12—C11 | 116.2 (4) | C6—O9—La1 | 121.6 (2) |
O7—La1—O1 | 78.94 (11) | C6—O9—H9 | 104.2 |
O7—La1—O1W | 76.88 (11) | La1—O9—H9 | 104.9 |
O1—La1—O1W | 75.70 (11) | C7—O10—La2vi | 123.3 (2) |
O7—La1—O13 | 123.42 (11) | C7—O10—H10A | 108.1 |
O1—La1—O13 | 76.42 (10) | La2vi—O10—H10A | 126.4 |
O1W—La1—O13 | 140.85 (11) | C8—O11—La2vi | 131.4 (3) |
O7—La1—O6i | 74.88 (11) | C8—O12—La2vii | 133.4 (3) |
O1—La1—O6i | 145.67 (10) | C9—O13—La1 | 126.5 (3) |
O1W—La1—O6i | 77.03 (10) | C9—O14—La2viii | 143.6 (3) |
O13—La1—O6i | 137.11 (10) | C10—O15—La1 | 123.8 (2) |
O7—La1—O15 | 115.51 (10) | C10—O15—H15 | 110.8 |
O1—La1—O15 | 136.82 (10) | La1—O15—H15 | 120.3 |
O1W—La1—O15 | 145.22 (10) | C11—O16—La2vi | 122.1 (2) |
O13—La1—O15 | 61.51 (10) | C11—O16—H16 | 105.4 |
O6i—La1—O15 | 75.61 (10) | La2vi—O16—H16 | 126.4 |
O7—La1—O2W | 142.04 (11) | C12—O17—La2vi | 128.9 (3) |
O1—La1—O2W | 125.34 (11) | La1—O1W—H1W | 111.2 |
O1W—La1—O2W | 81.70 (12) | La1—O1W—H2W | 127.1 |
O13—La1—O2W | 92.68 (11) | H1W—O1W—H2W | 105.8 |
O6i—La1—O2W | 69.95 (11) | La1—O2W—H4W | 116.7 |
O15—La1—O2W | 69.01 (10) | La1—O2W—H3W | 117.0 |
O7—La1—O9 | 60.31 (10) | H4W—O2W—H3W | 104.7 |
O1—La1—O9 | 87.05 (11) | La2—O3W—H6W | 128.7 |
O1W—La1—O9 | 136.24 (11) | La2—O3W—H5W | 124.9 |
O13—La1—O9 | 68.26 (11) | H6W—O3W—H5W | 105.5 |
O6i—La1—O9 | 98.66 (11) | H10W—O5W—H9W | 105.7 |
O15—La1—O9 | 69.45 (10) | H4WA—O4WA—H4WB | 105.2 |
O2W—La1—O9 | 138.45 (11) | H4WA—O4WA—H4WD | 106.4 |
O7—La1—O3 | 133.15 (10) | H4WC—O4WB—H4WD | 105.1 |
Symmetry codes: (i) x, −y+3/2, z+1/2; (ii) x−1, −y+3/2, z−1/2; (iii) x−1, y, z−1; (iv) −x, y−1/2, −z+3/2; (v) x, −y+3/2, z−1/2; (vi) x+1, y, z+1; (vii) −x, y+1/2, −z+3/2; (viii) x+1, −y+3/2, z+1/2. |
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
O3—H3A···O8iv | 0.82 | 1.87 | 2.677 (4) | 169 |
O4—H4···O18vii | 0.82 | 1.80 | 2.619 (4) | 174 |
O9—H9···O16 | 0.82 | 2.46 | 3.177 (5) | 147 |
O10—H10A···O8ix | 0.82 | 1.94 | 2.745 (4) | 167 |
O15—H15···O2iv | 0.82 | 1.82 | 2.632 (4) | 175 |
O16—H16···O4WA | 0.82 | 1.89 | 2.667 (9) | 158 |
O16—H16···O4WB | 0.82 | 1.94 | 2.708 (9) | 157 |
Symmetry codes: (iv) −x, y−1/2, −z+3/2; (vii) −x, y+1/2, −z+3/2; (ix) −x, −y+2, −z+2. |
Experimental details
Crystal data | |
Chemical formula | [La2(C4H4O6)3(H2O)3]·2H2O |
Mr | 812.12 |
Crystal system, space group | Monoclinic, P21/c |
Temperature (K) | 296 |
a, b, c (Å) | 12.6271 (2), 12.9273 (2), 16.6556 (3) |
β (°) | 127.801 (1) |
V (Å3) | 2148.22 (6) |
Z | 4 |
Radiation type | Mo Kα |
µ (mm−1) | 4.04 |
Crystal size (mm) | 0.25 × 0.21 × 0.18 |
Data collection | |
Diffractometer | Bruker APEXII area-detector diffractometer |
Absorption correction | Multi-scan (SADABS; Sheldrick, 1996) |
Tmin, Tmax | 0.372, 0.480 |
No. of measured, independent and observed [I > 2σ(I)] reflections | 19115, 3771, 3226 |
Rint | 0.047 |
(sin θ/λ)max (Å−1) | 0.599 |
Refinement | |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)], wR(F2), S | 0.026, 0.057, 1.05 |
No. of reflections | 3771 |
No. of parameters | 344 |
H-atom treatment | H-atom parameters constrained |
Δρmax, Δρmin (e Å−3) | 0.87, −0.65 |
Computer programs: SMART (Bruker, 2004), SAINT (Bruker, 2004), SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008), SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008), SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008).
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
O3—H3A···O8i | 0.82 | 1.87 | 2.677 (4) | 169.1 |
O4—H4···O18ii | 0.82 | 1.80 | 2.619 (4) | 174.2 |
O9—H9···O16 | 0.82 | 2.46 | 3.177 (5) | 147.1 |
O10—H10A···O8iii | 0.82 | 1.94 | 2.745 (4) | 166.5 |
O15—H15···O2i | 0.82 | 1.82 | 2.632 (4) | 175.2 |
O16—H16···O4WA | 0.82 | 1.89 | 2.667 (9) | 157.9 |
O16—H16···O4WB | 0.82 | 1.94 | 2.708 (9) | 157.2 |
Symmetry codes: (i) −x, y−1/2, −z+3/2; (ii) −x, y+1/2, −z+3/2; (iii) −x, −y+2, −z+2. |
Acknowledgements
The author acknowledges South China Normal University for supporting this work.
References
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This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC-BY) Licence, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original authors and source are cited.
The use of multifunctional organic linker molecules to polymerize metal centers into open-framework materials has led to the development of a rich field of chemistry (Yaghi et al., 1998, 2003; Serre et al., 2004; James, 2003) owing to the potential applications of these materials in catalysis, separation, gas storage and molecular recognition. Among such novel open-framework materials, lanthanide oxalates are particularly noteworthy. The wide variety of coordination modes of the tartarate anion permits the use of metal-tartarate units as excellent building blocks to construct a great diversity of frameworks ranging from discrete oligomeric entities to one-, two- and three-dimensional networks. Recently, we obtained the title LaIII polymer, (I), and its crystal structure is reported here.
In the asymmetric unit of (I), two symmetry independent LaIII ions are nine-coordinated and display a distorted monocapped square antiprism geometry. One is coordinated by seven O atoms from four tartarate ligands and two coordinated water molecules, the other is defined by eight O atoms from five tartarate ligands and one coordinated water molecule (Fig. 1). All three unique tartarate ligands only act as one type of coordination mode, which link lanthanum centres to form a three-dimensional coordination framework (Fig. 2). The shortest La···La separations in the solid are 6.207 (2), 6.520 (3) and 6.535 (2) Å. The voids between the individual metal complex units are filled with classical hydrogen bonded (Table 1) interstitial disordered water molecules.