organic compounds
2-[5-(4-Hydroxyphenyl)-1-phenyl-1H-pyrazol-3-yl]phenol
aDepartment of Chemistry, Quaid-i-Azam University, Islamabad 45320, Pakistan, and bDivisión de Estudios de Posgrado, Facultad de Ciencias Químicas, U.A.N.L., Guerreo y Progreso S/N, Col. Treviño, C.P. 64570, Monterrey, NL, Mexico
*Correspondence e-mail: flavonoids@hotmail.com
The title compound, C21H16N2O2, was derived from 1-(2-hydroxyphenyl)-3-(4-methoxyphenyl)propane-1,3-dione. The pyrazole ring and one of the hydroxy-substituted benzene rings are approximately coplanar, forming a dihedral angle of 7.5 (3)°. The relative conformation of these rings may be influenced by an intramolecular O—H⋯N hydrogen bond. In the intermolecular O—H⋯O hydrogen bonds involving different hydroxy groups of symmetry-related molecules form extended chains along [201].
Related literature
For related literature, see: Ahmad et al. (1990, 1997); Beeam et al. (1984); Elguero (1983); Trofinenko (1972).
Experimental
Crystal data
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Data collection
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Refinement
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Data collection: XSCANS (Siemens, 1999); cell XSCANS; data reduction: XSCANS; program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXTL-Plus (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXTL-Plus; molecular graphics: SHELXTL-Plus and Mercury (Macrae et al., 2006); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXTL-Plus.
Supporting information
10.1107/S1600536808017054/lh2632sup1.cif
contains datablocks I, global. DOI:Structure factors: contains datablock I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536808017054/lh2632Isup2.hkl
Compound (I) [see Fig. 3] was prepared by a modified Baker Venkataram rearrangement as reported earlier (Ahmad et al., 1990, 1997). Purification was carried out by recrystallization using absolute ethanol. Compound (II) was synthesized by adding 0.1 mole of phenyl hydrazine in 0.1 mole of compound (II) dissolved in 200 ml of absolute ethanol. The mixture was refluxed for 7 h. Solvent was removed under reduced pressure. Highly viscous residue was recrystallized using absolute ethanol. Compound (III) was synthesized by demethylation of compound (II) using 48% hydrogen bromide in acetic acid. Single crystals suitable for X-ray analysis were obtained by recrystallization from an ethanol solution of (III) at room temperature (Yield: 96%, m.p: 490K).
All H atoms were placed in idealized positions and treated as riding atoms, with C—H = 0.93Å, O-H = 0.82Å and Uiso(H) = 1.2Ueq(C) or 1.5Ueq(O).
Data collection: XSCANS (Siemens, 1999); cell
XSCANS (Siemens, 1999); data reduction: XSCANS (Siemens, 1999); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXTL-Plus (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXTL-Plus (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: SHELXTL-Plus (Sheldrick, 2008) and Mercury (Macrae et al., 2006); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXTL-Plus (Sheldrick, 2008).C21H16N2O2 | F(000) = 688 |
Mr = 328.36 | Dx = 1.336 Mg m−3 |
Monoclinic, P21/c | Melting point: 490 K |
Hall symbol: -P 2ybc | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
a = 10.793 (3) Å | Cell parameters from 84 reflections |
b = 12.948 (3) Å | θ = 4.6–12.4° |
c = 11.705 (3) Å | µ = 0.09 mm−1 |
β = 93.508 (14)° | T = 298 K |
V = 1632.7 (7) Å3 | Prismatic, colourless |
Z = 4 | 0.44 × 0.40 × 0.26 mm |
Siemens P4 diffractometer | Rint = 0.024 |
Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube | θmax = 27.5°, θmin = 1.9° |
Graphite monochromator | h = −14→4 |
2θ/ω scans | k = −16→1 |
5767 measured reflections | l = −15→15 |
3720 independent reflections | 3 standard reflections every 97 reflections |
2353 reflections with I > 2σ(I) | intensity decay: 3.7% |
Refinement on F2 | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
Least-squares matrix: full | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.047 | H-atom parameters constrained |
wR(F2) = 0.128 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0468P)2 + 0.4416P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
S = 1.03 | (Δ/σ)max < 0.001 |
3720 reflections | Δρmax = 0.15 e Å−3 |
227 parameters | Δρmin = −0.16 e Å−3 |
0 restraints | Extinction correction: SHELXTL-Plus (Sheldrick, 2008), Fc*=kFc[1+0.001xFc2λ3/sin(2θ)]-1/4 |
Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods | Extinction coefficient: 0.0155 (18) |
C21H16N2O2 | V = 1632.7 (7) Å3 |
Mr = 328.36 | Z = 4 |
Monoclinic, P21/c | Mo Kα radiation |
a = 10.793 (3) Å | µ = 0.09 mm−1 |
b = 12.948 (3) Å | T = 298 K |
c = 11.705 (3) Å | 0.44 × 0.40 × 0.26 mm |
β = 93.508 (14)° |
Siemens P4 diffractometer | Rint = 0.024 |
5767 measured reflections | 3 standard reflections every 97 reflections |
3720 independent reflections | intensity decay: 3.7% |
2353 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.047 | 0 restraints |
wR(F2) = 0.128 | H-atom parameters constrained |
S = 1.03 | Δρmax = 0.15 e Å−3 |
3720 reflections | Δρmin = −0.16 e Å−3 |
227 parameters |
Geometry. All e.s.d.'s (except the e.s.d. in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell e.s.d.'s are taken into account individually in the estimation of e.s.d.'s in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between e.s.d.'s in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell e.s.d.'s is used for estimating e.s.d.'s involving l.s. planes. |
x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | ||
O1 | −0.19429 (12) | 0.33852 (11) | −0.38082 (11) | 0.0598 (4) | |
H1B | −0.2627 | 0.3197 | −0.3621 | 0.090* | |
O2 | 0.55378 (12) | 0.16872 (10) | 0.17109 (13) | 0.0603 (4) | |
H2B | 0.5054 | 0.2064 | 0.1339 | 0.090* | |
N1 | 0.26395 (13) | 0.27005 (12) | −0.01205 (13) | 0.0467 (4) | |
N2 | 0.34918 (13) | 0.21948 (12) | 0.05691 (13) | 0.0462 (4) | |
C1 | 0.3431 (2) | 0.43942 (17) | −0.05478 (19) | 0.0628 (6) | |
H1A | 0.4075 | 0.4086 | −0.0915 | 0.075* | |
C2 | 0.3343 (3) | 0.54518 (19) | −0.0493 (2) | 0.0775 (7) | |
H2A | 0.3933 | 0.5863 | −0.0821 | 0.093* | |
C3 | 0.2391 (2) | 0.58993 (18) | 0.0041 (2) | 0.0721 (7) | |
H3A | 0.2326 | 0.6615 | 0.0064 | 0.087* | |
C4 | 0.1531 (2) | 0.53006 (17) | 0.0543 (2) | 0.0653 (6) | |
H4A | 0.0891 | 0.5610 | 0.0915 | 0.078* | |
C5 | 0.16142 (18) | 0.42387 (16) | 0.04968 (17) | 0.0546 (5) | |
H5A | 0.1035 | 0.3827 | 0.0837 | 0.066* | |
C6 | 0.25650 (16) | 0.38005 (14) | −0.00589 (15) | 0.0460 (4) | |
C7 | 0.21875 (16) | 0.10653 (14) | −0.03158 (15) | 0.0437 (4) | |
H7A | 0.1815 | 0.0444 | −0.0540 | 0.052* | |
C8 | 0.18333 (15) | 0.20293 (15) | −0.06634 (15) | 0.0433 (4) | |
C9 | 0.08425 (15) | 0.23722 (14) | −0.14967 (15) | 0.0441 (4) | |
C10 | −0.03190 (17) | 0.19422 (15) | −0.15016 (17) | 0.0523 (5) | |
H10A | −0.0474 | 0.1428 | −0.0975 | 0.063* | |
C11 | −0.12620 (17) | 0.22564 (16) | −0.22714 (17) | 0.0543 (5) | |
H11A | −0.2041 | 0.1950 | −0.2266 | 0.065* | |
C12 | −0.10491 (16) | 0.30191 (14) | −0.30416 (15) | 0.0460 (4) | |
C13 | 0.01140 (17) | 0.34379 (16) | −0.30736 (16) | 0.0516 (5) | |
H13A | 0.0269 | 0.3941 | −0.3614 | 0.062* | |
C14 | 0.10531 (17) | 0.31154 (16) | −0.23075 (16) | 0.0507 (5) | |
H14A | 0.1841 | 0.3402 | −0.2337 | 0.061* | |
C15 | 0.32262 (15) | 0.11962 (14) | 0.04482 (14) | 0.0407 (4) | |
C16 | 0.40064 (15) | 0.04285 (14) | 0.10482 (14) | 0.0404 (4) | |
C17 | 0.36890 (17) | −0.06076 (15) | 0.10014 (15) | 0.0476 (4) | |
H17A | 0.2955 | −0.0804 | 0.0603 | 0.057* | |
C18 | 0.44262 (18) | −0.13518 (16) | 0.15259 (17) | 0.0554 (5) | |
H18A | 0.4201 | −0.2044 | 0.1471 | 0.066* | |
C19 | 0.55033 (18) | −0.10638 (17) | 0.21343 (16) | 0.0546 (5) | |
H19A | 0.6000 | −0.1563 | 0.2503 | 0.066* | |
C20 | 0.58441 (18) | −0.00551 (16) | 0.21988 (16) | 0.0525 (5) | |
H20A | 0.6572 | 0.0133 | 0.2613 | 0.063* | |
C21 | 0.51143 (16) | 0.06923 (14) | 0.16520 (15) | 0.0447 (4) |
U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
O1 | 0.0470 (8) | 0.0663 (9) | 0.0638 (8) | 0.0073 (7) | −0.0160 (6) | 0.0117 (7) |
O2 | 0.0474 (8) | 0.0503 (8) | 0.0796 (10) | 0.0043 (6) | −0.0253 (7) | −0.0134 (7) |
N1 | 0.0380 (8) | 0.0451 (9) | 0.0548 (9) | 0.0054 (7) | −0.0141 (7) | −0.0037 (7) |
N2 | 0.0375 (8) | 0.0480 (9) | 0.0514 (8) | 0.0067 (7) | −0.0119 (7) | −0.0054 (7) |
C1 | 0.0587 (13) | 0.0636 (14) | 0.0668 (13) | −0.0021 (11) | 0.0084 (10) | 0.0014 (11) |
C2 | 0.0867 (18) | 0.0632 (15) | 0.0824 (16) | −0.0137 (14) | 0.0036 (14) | 0.0141 (13) |
C3 | 0.0878 (18) | 0.0479 (12) | 0.0775 (15) | 0.0045 (12) | −0.0202 (14) | 0.0046 (11) |
C4 | 0.0574 (13) | 0.0601 (13) | 0.0764 (14) | 0.0163 (11) | −0.0138 (11) | −0.0140 (11) |
C5 | 0.0446 (10) | 0.0554 (12) | 0.0631 (12) | 0.0036 (9) | −0.0028 (9) | −0.0045 (10) |
C6 | 0.0423 (10) | 0.0457 (10) | 0.0483 (10) | 0.0043 (8) | −0.0104 (8) | −0.0023 (8) |
C7 | 0.0368 (9) | 0.0468 (10) | 0.0467 (9) | −0.0006 (8) | −0.0051 (7) | −0.0039 (8) |
C8 | 0.0324 (8) | 0.0524 (10) | 0.0443 (9) | 0.0035 (8) | −0.0032 (7) | −0.0031 (8) |
C9 | 0.0348 (9) | 0.0504 (10) | 0.0460 (9) | 0.0036 (8) | −0.0063 (7) | −0.0021 (8) |
C10 | 0.0423 (10) | 0.0558 (11) | 0.0572 (11) | −0.0031 (9) | −0.0089 (8) | 0.0118 (9) |
C11 | 0.0363 (9) | 0.0598 (12) | 0.0651 (12) | −0.0072 (9) | −0.0108 (9) | 0.0073 (10) |
C12 | 0.0400 (9) | 0.0490 (10) | 0.0475 (10) | 0.0079 (8) | −0.0103 (8) | −0.0008 (8) |
C13 | 0.0477 (11) | 0.0601 (12) | 0.0465 (10) | −0.0009 (9) | −0.0014 (8) | 0.0095 (9) |
C14 | 0.0359 (9) | 0.0654 (12) | 0.0500 (10) | −0.0050 (9) | −0.0021 (8) | 0.0021 (9) |
C15 | 0.0351 (9) | 0.0465 (10) | 0.0400 (8) | 0.0025 (8) | −0.0022 (7) | −0.0052 (8) |
C16 | 0.0344 (8) | 0.0487 (10) | 0.0375 (8) | 0.0031 (8) | −0.0034 (7) | −0.0033 (7) |
C17 | 0.0415 (10) | 0.0524 (11) | 0.0478 (10) | −0.0047 (8) | −0.0051 (8) | 0.0032 (8) |
C18 | 0.0518 (11) | 0.0526 (12) | 0.0612 (11) | 0.0003 (9) | −0.0005 (9) | 0.0094 (9) |
C19 | 0.0480 (11) | 0.0617 (13) | 0.0540 (11) | 0.0108 (10) | 0.0012 (9) | 0.0122 (10) |
C20 | 0.0407 (10) | 0.0663 (13) | 0.0488 (10) | 0.0059 (9) | −0.0097 (8) | −0.0004 (9) |
C21 | 0.0391 (9) | 0.0491 (10) | 0.0449 (9) | 0.0044 (8) | −0.0052 (8) | −0.0084 (8) |
O1—C12 | 1.362 (2) | C8—C9 | 1.471 (2) |
O1—H1B | 0.8200 | C9—C10 | 1.371 (3) |
O2—C21 | 1.367 (2) | C9—C14 | 1.380 (3) |
O2—H2B | 0.8200 | C10—C11 | 1.379 (3) |
N1—N2 | 1.3549 (19) | C10—H10A | 0.9300 |
N1—C8 | 1.360 (2) | C11—C12 | 1.366 (3) |
N1—C6 | 1.428 (2) | C11—H11A | 0.9300 |
N2—C15 | 1.330 (2) | C12—C13 | 1.370 (3) |
C1—C6 | 1.363 (3) | C13—C14 | 1.376 (3) |
C1—C2 | 1.374 (3) | C13—H13A | 0.9300 |
C1—H1A | 0.9300 | C14—H14A | 0.9300 |
C2—C3 | 1.364 (4) | C15—C16 | 1.455 (2) |
C2—H2A | 0.9300 | C16—C17 | 1.385 (3) |
C3—C4 | 1.369 (3) | C16—C21 | 1.394 (2) |
C3—H3A | 0.9300 | C17—C18 | 1.371 (3) |
C4—C5 | 1.379 (3) | C17—H17A | 0.9300 |
C4—H4A | 0.9300 | C18—C19 | 1.377 (3) |
C5—C6 | 1.371 (3) | C18—H18A | 0.9300 |
C5—H5A | 0.9300 | C19—C20 | 1.358 (3) |
C7—C8 | 1.360 (3) | C19—H19A | 0.9300 |
C7—C15 | 1.401 (2) | C20—C21 | 1.380 (3) |
C7—H7A | 0.9300 | C20—H20A | 0.9300 |
C12—O1—H1B | 109.5 | C11—C10—H10A | 119.3 |
C21—O2—H2B | 109.5 | C12—C11—C10 | 119.82 (17) |
N2—N1—C8 | 111.18 (15) | C12—C11—H11A | 120.1 |
N2—N1—C6 | 119.34 (14) | C10—C11—H11A | 120.1 |
C8—N1—C6 | 128.64 (14) | O1—C12—C11 | 123.06 (17) |
C15—N2—N1 | 105.81 (13) | O1—C12—C13 | 117.22 (17) |
C6—C1—C2 | 119.5 (2) | C11—C12—C13 | 119.71 (16) |
C6—C1—H1A | 120.3 | C12—C13—C14 | 120.10 (18) |
C2—C1—H1A | 120.3 | C12—C13—H13A | 120.0 |
C3—C2—C1 | 120.0 (2) | C14—C13—H13A | 120.0 |
C3—C2—H2A | 120.0 | C13—C14—C9 | 120.92 (17) |
C1—C2—H2A | 120.0 | C13—C14—H14A | 119.5 |
C2—C3—C4 | 120.4 (2) | C9—C14—H14A | 119.5 |
C2—C3—H3A | 119.8 | N2—C15—C7 | 110.14 (15) |
C4—C3—H3A | 119.8 | N2—C15—C16 | 119.87 (15) |
C3—C4—C5 | 120.0 (2) | C7—C15—C16 | 129.96 (16) |
C3—C4—H4A | 120.0 | C17—C16—C21 | 117.38 (16) |
C5—C4—H4A | 120.0 | C17—C16—C15 | 120.54 (15) |
C6—C5—C4 | 118.9 (2) | C21—C16—C15 | 122.04 (16) |
C6—C5—H5A | 120.5 | C18—C17—C16 | 121.86 (18) |
C4—C5—H5A | 120.5 | C18—C17—H17A | 119.1 |
C1—C6—C5 | 121.20 (19) | C16—C17—H17A | 119.1 |
C1—C6—N1 | 119.94 (18) | C17—C18—C19 | 119.33 (19) |
C5—C6—N1 | 118.86 (18) | C17—C18—H18A | 120.3 |
C8—C7—C15 | 106.22 (15) | C19—C18—H18A | 120.3 |
C8—C7—H7A | 126.9 | C20—C19—C18 | 120.44 (18) |
C15—C7—H7A | 126.9 | C20—C19—H19A | 119.8 |
N1—C8—C7 | 106.65 (14) | C18—C19—H19A | 119.8 |
N1—C8—C9 | 122.37 (17) | C19—C20—C21 | 120.24 (18) |
C7—C8—C9 | 130.90 (17) | C19—C20—H20A | 119.9 |
C10—C9—C14 | 117.98 (16) | C21—C20—H20A | 119.9 |
C10—C9—C8 | 120.49 (17) | O2—C21—C20 | 117.24 (16) |
C14—C9—C8 | 121.51 (16) | O2—C21—C16 | 122.02 (16) |
C9—C10—C11 | 121.40 (18) | C20—C21—C16 | 120.73 (18) |
C9—C10—H10A | 119.3 | ||
C8—N1—N2—C15 | 0.7 (2) | C10—C11—C12—O1 | −178.41 (18) |
C6—N1—N2—C15 | 171.10 (16) | C10—C11—C12—C13 | 2.6 (3) |
C6—C1—C2—C3 | −0.4 (4) | O1—C12—C13—C14 | 178.78 (17) |
C1—C2—C3—C4 | 1.2 (4) | C11—C12—C13—C14 | −2.2 (3) |
C2—C3—C4—C5 | −0.9 (3) | C12—C13—C14—C9 | −0.2 (3) |
C3—C4—C5—C6 | −0.1 (3) | C10—C9—C14—C13 | 2.0 (3) |
C2—C1—C6—C5 | −0.7 (3) | C8—C9—C14—C13 | −179.23 (17) |
C2—C1—C6—N1 | 179.36 (19) | N1—N2—C15—C7 | −0.6 (2) |
C4—C5—C6—C1 | 0.9 (3) | N1—N2—C15—C16 | 177.64 (15) |
C4—C5—C6—N1 | −179.09 (17) | C8—C7—C15—N2 | 0.4 (2) |
N2—N1—C6—C1 | 76.2 (2) | C8—C7—C15—C16 | −177.66 (17) |
C8—N1—C6—C1 | −115.2 (2) | N2—C15—C16—C17 | 175.03 (17) |
N2—N1—C6—C5 | −103.7 (2) | C7—C15—C16—C17 | −7.1 (3) |
C8—N1—C6—C5 | 64.8 (3) | N2—C15—C16—C21 | −7.4 (3) |
N2—N1—C8—C7 | −0.4 (2) | C7—C15—C16—C21 | 170.51 (18) |
C6—N1—C8—C7 | −169.74 (17) | C21—C16—C17—C18 | 0.1 (3) |
N2—N1—C8—C9 | −177.64 (16) | C15—C16—C17—C18 | 177.79 (17) |
C6—N1—C8—C9 | 13.1 (3) | C16—C17—C18—C19 | 1.1 (3) |
C15—C7—C8—N1 | 0.0 (2) | C17—C18—C19—C20 | −1.1 (3) |
C15—C7—C8—C9 | 176.91 (18) | C18—C19—C20—C21 | −0.1 (3) |
N1—C8—C9—C10 | −138.9 (2) | C19—C20—C21—O2 | −177.28 (18) |
C7—C8—C9—C10 | 44.6 (3) | C19—C20—C21—C16 | 1.4 (3) |
N1—C8—C9—C14 | 42.4 (3) | C17—C16—C21—O2 | 177.27 (17) |
C7—C8—C9—C14 | −134.1 (2) | C15—C16—C21—O2 | −0.4 (3) |
C14—C9—C10—C11 | −1.6 (3) | C17—C16—C21—C20 | −1.4 (3) |
C8—C9—C10—C11 | 179.66 (18) | C15—C16—C21—C20 | −179.04 (17) |
C9—C10—C11—C12 | −0.7 (3) |
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
O1—H1B···O2i | 0.82 | 2.05 | 2.824 (2) | 158 |
O2—H2B···N2 | 0.82 | 1.87 | 2.595 (2) | 147 |
Symmetry code: (i) x−1, −y+1/2, z−1/2. |
Experimental details
Crystal data | |
Chemical formula | C21H16N2O2 |
Mr | 328.36 |
Crystal system, space group | Monoclinic, P21/c |
Temperature (K) | 298 |
a, b, c (Å) | 10.793 (3), 12.948 (3), 11.705 (3) |
β (°) | 93.508 (14) |
V (Å3) | 1632.7 (7) |
Z | 4 |
Radiation type | Mo Kα |
µ (mm−1) | 0.09 |
Crystal size (mm) | 0.44 × 0.40 × 0.26 |
Data collection | |
Diffractometer | Siemens P4 diffractometer |
Absorption correction | – |
No. of measured, independent and observed [I > 2σ(I)] reflections | 5767, 3720, 2353 |
Rint | 0.024 |
(sin θ/λ)max (Å−1) | 0.650 |
Refinement | |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)], wR(F2), S | 0.047, 0.128, 1.03 |
No. of reflections | 3720 |
No. of parameters | 227 |
H-atom treatment | H-atom parameters constrained |
Δρmax, Δρmin (e Å−3) | 0.15, −0.16 |
Computer programs: XSCANS (Siemens, 1999), SHELXTL-Plus (Sheldrick, 2008) and Mercury (Macrae et al., 2006).
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
O1—H1B···O2i | 0.820 | 2.047 | 2.824 (2) | 157.87 |
O2—H2B···N2 | 0.820 | 1.870 | 2.595 (2) | 146.72 |
Symmetry code: (i) x−1, −y+1/2, z−1/2. |
Acknowledgements
AB is grateful to the Higher Education Commission of Pakistan for the PhD scholarship grant.
References
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Pyrazoles are important because of their potential for biological activity (Beeam et al., 1984). Both traditional and new scientific methods have been used used to prepare new materials for medicine (Elguero et al., 1983) and agriculture (Trofinenko, 1972). Neutral and anionic pyrazoles are excellent ligands and their co-ordination chemistry has been extensively studied (Bonati, 1980). In the molecular structure of the title compound (III) (Fig. 1 and Fig. 3) there is an intramolecular hydrogen bond between the OH group of one phenolic group and the N atom of the pyrazole group (see Table 1 for hydrogen bond details). One of the phenyl groups is approximately coplanar with the pyrazole groups (dihedral angle = 7.5 (3)°), possibly due to the intramolecular hydrogen bond formation. The other two phenyl groups are rotated by 66.4 (12)°. In the crystal structure an intermolecular hydrogen bond between non equivalent hydroxy groups of symmetry related molecules, forms extended chains along [201] (Fig. 2).