organic compounds
2,4-Bis(2-chlorophenyl)-3-azabicyclo[3.3.1]nonan-9-one
aDivision of Image Science and Information Engineering, Pukyong National University, Busan 608 739, Republic of Korea, and bDepartment of Chemistry, IIT Madras, Chennai, Tamilnadu, India
*Correspondence e-mail: ytjeong@pknu.ac.kr
The molecular structure of the title compound, C20H19Cl2NO, reveals chair conformations for both six-membered rings of the bicyclic system. Both 2-chlorophenyl groups adopt equatorial dispositions with the chloro substituents oriented towards the carbonyl group; the are orientated at an angle of 28.64 (3)° with respect to each other.
Related literature
For related literature, see: Buxton et al. (1996); Jeyaraman et al. (1981); Zefirov et al. (1990); Vijayalakshmi et al. (2000); Web et al. (1967); Cremer & Pople (1975).
Experimental
Crystal data
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Data collection: APEX2 (Bruker–Nonius, 2004); cell APEX2; data reduction: SAINT-Plus (Bruker–Nonius, 2004); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: ORTEP-3 (Farrugia, 1997); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXL97.
Supporting information
10.1107/S160053680802268X/bx2162sup1.cif
contains datablocks global, I. DOI:Structure factors: contains datablock I. DOI: 10.1107/S160053680802268X/bx2162Isup2.hkl
A mixture of cyclohexanone (0.05 mol) and ortho chlorobenzaldehyde (0.1 mol) was added to a warm solution of ammonium acetate (0.75 mol) in 50 ml of absolute ethanol. The mixture was gently warmed on a hot plate till the yellow color formed during the mixing of the reactants and allowed to stir till the formation of the product. At the end, the pale yellow color azabicyclic ketone was separated by filtration and washed with 1:5 ethanol-ether mixture till the solid become colourless. Recrystallization of the compound from isopropyl alcohol (IPA) gave colourless crystals of 2,4-bis(2-chlorophenyl)-3-azabicyclo[3.3.1]nonan-9-one.
1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3, p.p.m.): 8.05 (dd, J = 8.0, 1.2 Hz), 7.39 (dt, J = 7.0, 1.6 Hz), 7.27 (dt, J = 7.6, 1.8 Hz), 4.85 (d, H-2a, H-4a, J = 2.4 Hz), 2.88 (m, H-7a), 2.77 (s, H-1, 5), 1.90 (d, H-8 e, J = 4.8 Hz), 1.87 (dd, H-6 e, J = 4.8, 1.6 Hz), 1.81–1.71 (m, H-8a, H-6a), 1.66 (bs, N—H), 1.41 (quintet, H-7 e).
Nitrogen H atoms were located in a difference Fourier map and refined isotropically. Other hydrogen atoms were fixed geometrically and allowed to ride on the parent carbon atoms,with aromatic C—H =0.93 Å, aliphatic C—H = 0.98Å and methylen C—H = 0.97 Å. The displacement parameters were set for phenyl,methylen and aliphatic H atoms at Uiso(H) = 1.2Ueq(C).
Data collection: APEX2 (Bruker–Nonius, 2004); cell
APEX2 (Bruker–Nonius, 2004); data reduction: SAINT-Plus (Bruker–Nonius, 2004); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: ORTEP-3 (Farrugia, 1997); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008).Fig. 1. ORTEP view of the title molecule with atoms represented as 30% probability ellipsoids. |
C20H19Cl2NO | Z = 2 |
Mr = 360.26 | F(000) = 376 |
Triclinic, P1 | Dx = 1.368 Mg m−3 |
Hall symbol: -P 1 | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
a = 7.7070 (15) Å | Cell parameters from 5271 reflections |
b = 10.680 (2) Å | θ = 2.4–28.3° |
c = 11.000 (2) Å | µ = 0.38 mm−1 |
α = 101.78 (3)° | T = 298 K |
β = 92.82 (3)° | Rectangular, colourless |
γ = 98.13 (3)° | 0.32 × 0.25 × 0.20 mm |
V = 874.6 (3) Å3 |
Bruker APEXII CCD area-detector diffractometer | 2949 independent reflections |
Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube | 2478 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Graphite monochromator | Rint = 0.026 |
ω scans | θmax = 25.0°, θmin = 2.7° |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 1999) | h = −8→9 |
Tmin = 0.889, Tmax = 0.928 | k = −12→12 |
9470 measured reflections | l = −12→13 |
Refinement on F2 | Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods |
Least-squares matrix: full | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.088 | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
wR(F2) = 0.309 | H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement |
S = 1.19 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0815P)2 + 8.5055P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
2949 reflections | (Δ/σ)max < 0.001 |
221 parameters | Δρmax = 0.70 e Å−3 |
0 restraints | Δρmin = −0.41 e Å−3 |
C20H19Cl2NO | γ = 98.13 (3)° |
Mr = 360.26 | V = 874.6 (3) Å3 |
Triclinic, P1 | Z = 2 |
a = 7.7070 (15) Å | Mo Kα radiation |
b = 10.680 (2) Å | µ = 0.38 mm−1 |
c = 11.000 (2) Å | T = 298 K |
α = 101.78 (3)° | 0.32 × 0.25 × 0.20 mm |
β = 92.82 (3)° |
Bruker APEXII CCD area-detector diffractometer | 2949 independent reflections |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 1999) | 2478 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Tmin = 0.889, Tmax = 0.928 | Rint = 0.026 |
9470 measured reflections |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.088 | 0 restraints |
wR(F2) = 0.309 | H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement |
S = 1.19 | Δρmax = 0.70 e Å−3 |
2949 reflections | Δρmin = −0.41 e Å−3 |
221 parameters |
Geometry. All e.s.d.'s (except the e.s.d. in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell e.s.d.'s are taken into account individually in the estimation of e.s.d.'s in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between e.s.d.'s in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell e.s.d.'s is used for estimating e.s.d.'s involving l.s. planes. |
Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger. |
x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | ||
C1 | 0.2417 (9) | 0.0189 (6) | 0.1674 (6) | 0.0272 (15) | |
H1 | 0.3149 | 0.0273 | 0.0982 | 0.033* | |
C2 | 0.3606 (9) | 0.0002 (7) | 0.2788 (7) | 0.0324 (16) | |
H2 | 0.4171 | −0.0762 | 0.2512 | 0.039* | |
C3 | 0.2618 (10) | −0.0165 (8) | 0.3956 (7) | 0.0377 (18) | |
H3A | 0.1619 | −0.0848 | 0.3702 | 0.045* | |
H3B | 0.3398 | −0.0445 | 0.4531 | 0.045* | |
C4 | 0.1957 (11) | 0.1052 (8) | 0.4652 (7) | 0.0425 (19) | |
H4A | 0.1688 | 0.0940 | 0.5479 | 0.051* | |
H4B | 0.0879 | 0.1153 | 0.4215 | 0.051* | |
C5 | 0.3321 (11) | 0.2301 (8) | 0.4770 (7) | 0.0433 (19) | |
H5A | 0.2734 | 0.3047 | 0.5019 | 0.052* | |
H5B | 0.4222 | 0.2325 | 0.5425 | 0.052* | |
C6 | 0.4220 (9) | 0.2412 (7) | 0.3553 (7) | 0.0339 (17) | |
H6 | 0.5171 | 0.3153 | 0.3738 | 0.041* | |
C7 | 0.2987 (9) | 0.2553 (6) | 0.2452 (7) | 0.0291 (15) | |
H7 | 0.3703 | 0.2650 | 0.1756 | 0.035* | |
C8 | 0.5010 (9) | 0.1176 (7) | 0.3144 (7) | 0.0329 (16) | |
C9 | 0.0965 (9) | −0.0967 (6) | 0.1234 (6) | 0.0256 (14) | |
C10 | −0.0743 (10) | −0.0946 (8) | 0.1630 (7) | 0.0360 (17) | |
H10 | −0.0997 | −0.0198 | 0.2142 | 0.043* | |
C11 | −0.2061 (10) | −0.2016 (8) | 0.1276 (8) | 0.0430 (19) | |
H11 | −0.3183 | −0.1971 | 0.1539 | 0.052* | |
C12 | −0.1697 (11) | −0.3152 (8) | 0.0528 (8) | 0.045 (2) | |
H12 | −0.2570 | −0.3873 | 0.0312 | 0.054* | |
C13 | −0.0067 (11) | −0.3211 (7) | 0.0112 (7) | 0.0391 (18) | |
H13 | 0.0162 | −0.3960 | −0.0413 | 0.047* | |
C14 | 0.1257 (9) | −0.2140 (7) | 0.0478 (6) | 0.0297 (15) | |
C15 | 0.2078 (9) | 0.3750 (7) | 0.2778 (7) | 0.0292 (15) | |
C16 | 0.2911 (10) | 0.4984 (7) | 0.2705 (7) | 0.0335 (16) | |
C17 | 0.2106 (12) | 0.6063 (8) | 0.2961 (8) | 0.047 (2) | |
H17 | 0.2695 | 0.6865 | 0.2893 | 0.057* | |
C18 | 0.0388 (12) | 0.5946 (8) | 0.3328 (9) | 0.049 (2) | |
H18 | −0.0172 | 0.6670 | 0.3512 | 0.058* | |
C19 | −0.0466 (11) | 0.4748 (8) | 0.3413 (8) | 0.046 (2) | |
H19 | −0.1608 | 0.4666 | 0.3656 | 0.055* | |
C20 | 0.0360 (10) | 0.3662 (7) | 0.3141 (7) | 0.0347 (17) | |
H20 | −0.0241 | 0.2861 | 0.3202 | 0.042* | |
Cl1 | 0.3337 (3) | −0.2278 (2) | −0.0080 (2) | 0.0567 (7) | |
Cl2 | 0.5064 (3) | 0.5208 (2) | 0.2224 (2) | 0.0501 (7) | |
N1 | 0.1657 (8) | 0.1389 (5) | 0.2038 (6) | 0.0290 (13) | |
O1 | 0.6563 (7) | 0.1143 (6) | 0.3131 (6) | 0.0523 (16) | |
H1A | 0.096 (12) | 0.146 (8) | 0.149 (9) | 0.05 (3)* |
U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
C1 | 0.023 (3) | 0.028 (3) | 0.030 (4) | 0.006 (3) | 0.003 (3) | 0.001 (3) |
C2 | 0.027 (4) | 0.031 (4) | 0.038 (4) | 0.008 (3) | −0.004 (3) | 0.005 (3) |
C3 | 0.036 (4) | 0.041 (4) | 0.039 (4) | 0.005 (3) | −0.004 (3) | 0.017 (3) |
C4 | 0.045 (5) | 0.053 (5) | 0.032 (4) | 0.010 (4) | 0.008 (4) | 0.011 (4) |
C5 | 0.050 (5) | 0.043 (5) | 0.033 (4) | 0.010 (4) | −0.004 (4) | 0.001 (3) |
C6 | 0.025 (4) | 0.029 (4) | 0.043 (4) | −0.002 (3) | −0.007 (3) | 0.002 (3) |
C7 | 0.025 (4) | 0.028 (3) | 0.035 (4) | 0.004 (3) | 0.004 (3) | 0.008 (3) |
C8 | 0.028 (4) | 0.036 (4) | 0.035 (4) | 0.006 (3) | 0.000 (3) | 0.008 (3) |
C9 | 0.024 (3) | 0.030 (3) | 0.023 (3) | 0.004 (3) | 0.001 (3) | 0.006 (3) |
C10 | 0.029 (4) | 0.039 (4) | 0.038 (4) | 0.010 (3) | 0.005 (3) | 0.000 (3) |
C11 | 0.027 (4) | 0.056 (5) | 0.045 (5) | 0.000 (4) | 0.005 (3) | 0.013 (4) |
C12 | 0.048 (5) | 0.039 (4) | 0.042 (5) | −0.011 (4) | −0.007 (4) | 0.011 (4) |
C13 | 0.057 (5) | 0.027 (4) | 0.030 (4) | 0.003 (3) | −0.003 (4) | 0.002 (3) |
C14 | 0.030 (4) | 0.034 (4) | 0.026 (3) | 0.011 (3) | 0.002 (3) | 0.004 (3) |
C15 | 0.028 (4) | 0.029 (4) | 0.031 (4) | 0.005 (3) | 0.000 (3) | 0.006 (3) |
C16 | 0.032 (4) | 0.029 (4) | 0.038 (4) | 0.002 (3) | −0.001 (3) | 0.005 (3) |
C17 | 0.056 (5) | 0.030 (4) | 0.057 (5) | 0.008 (4) | 0.005 (4) | 0.012 (4) |
C18 | 0.052 (5) | 0.040 (5) | 0.057 (5) | 0.024 (4) | 0.007 (4) | 0.005 (4) |
C19 | 0.042 (5) | 0.051 (5) | 0.047 (5) | 0.019 (4) | 0.011 (4) | 0.008 (4) |
C20 | 0.032 (4) | 0.033 (4) | 0.040 (4) | 0.008 (3) | 0.004 (3) | 0.009 (3) |
Cl1 | 0.0469 (13) | 0.0574 (14) | 0.0617 (14) | 0.0199 (10) | 0.0162 (11) | −0.0077 (11) |
Cl2 | 0.0386 (12) | 0.0390 (11) | 0.0702 (15) | −0.0042 (8) | 0.0115 (10) | 0.0113 (10) |
N1 | 0.025 (3) | 0.025 (3) | 0.035 (3) | 0.005 (2) | −0.005 (3) | 0.004 (3) |
O1 | 0.023 (3) | 0.058 (4) | 0.076 (4) | 0.010 (3) | 0.005 (3) | 0.014 (3) |
C1—N1 | 1.473 (9) | C9—C14 | 1.408 (10) |
C1—C9 | 1.524 (9) | C9—C10 | 1.408 (10) |
C1—C2 | 1.556 (10) | C10—C11 | 1.393 (11) |
C1—H1 | 0.9800 | C10—H10 | 0.9300 |
C2—C8 | 1.507 (10) | C11—C12 | 1.392 (12) |
C2—C3 | 1.554 (11) | C11—H11 | 0.9300 |
C2—H2 | 0.9800 | C12—C13 | 1.364 (12) |
C3—C4 | 1.534 (11) | C12—H12 | 0.9300 |
C3—H3A | 0.9700 | C13—C14 | 1.398 (10) |
C3—H3B | 0.9700 | C13—H13 | 0.9300 |
C4—C5 | 1.555 (11) | C14—Cl1 | 1.759 (7) |
C4—H4A | 0.9700 | C15—C20 | 1.398 (10) |
C4—H4B | 0.9700 | C15—C16 | 1.401 (10) |
C5—C6 | 1.555 (11) | C16—C17 | 1.372 (11) |
C5—H5A | 0.9700 | C16—Cl2 | 1.766 (8) |
C5—H5B | 0.9700 | C17—C18 | 1.399 (12) |
C6—C8 | 1.525 (10) | C17—H17 | 0.9300 |
C6—C7 | 1.547 (10) | C18—C19 | 1.377 (12) |
C6—H6 | 0.9800 | C18—H18 | 0.9300 |
C7—N1 | 1.472 (9) | C19—C20 | 1.387 (11) |
C7—C15 | 1.531 (10) | C19—H19 | 0.9300 |
C7—H7 | 0.9800 | C20—H20 | 0.9300 |
C8—O1 | 1.203 (9) | N1—H1A | 0.81 (9) |
N1—C1—C9 | 110.5 (5) | O1—C8—C2 | 124.3 (7) |
N1—C1—C2 | 109.7 (6) | O1—C8—C6 | 124.1 (7) |
C9—C1—C2 | 111.4 (6) | C2—C8—C6 | 111.6 (6) |
N1—C1—H1 | 108.4 | C14—C9—C10 | 115.8 (6) |
C9—C1—H1 | 108.4 | C14—C9—C1 | 122.9 (6) |
C2—C1—H1 | 108.4 | C10—C9—C1 | 121.2 (6) |
C8—C2—C3 | 108.7 (6) | C11—C10—C9 | 121.7 (7) |
C8—C2—C1 | 107.6 (6) | C11—C10—H10 | 119.1 |
C3—C2—C1 | 114.4 (6) | C9—C10—H10 | 119.1 |
C8—C2—H2 | 108.7 | C12—C11—C10 | 120.0 (7) |
C3—C2—H2 | 108.7 | C12—C11—H11 | 120.0 |
C1—C2—H2 | 108.7 | C10—C11—H11 | 120.0 |
C4—C3—C2 | 115.2 (6) | C13—C12—C11 | 120.3 (7) |
C4—C3—H3A | 108.5 | C13—C12—H12 | 119.9 |
C2—C3—H3A | 108.5 | C11—C12—H12 | 119.9 |
C4—C3—H3B | 108.5 | C12—C13—C14 | 119.5 (7) |
C2—C3—H3B | 108.5 | C12—C13—H13 | 120.2 |
H3A—C3—H3B | 107.5 | C14—C13—H13 | 120.2 |
C3—C4—C5 | 112.7 (7) | C13—C14—C9 | 122.6 (7) |
C3—C4—H4A | 109.0 | C13—C14—Cl1 | 117.5 (6) |
C5—C4—H4A | 109.0 | C9—C14—Cl1 | 119.9 (5) |
C3—C4—H4B | 109.0 | C20—C15—C16 | 116.6 (7) |
C5—C4—H4B | 109.0 | C20—C15—C7 | 121.6 (6) |
H4A—C4—H4B | 107.8 | C16—C15—C7 | 121.8 (6) |
C6—C5—C4 | 114.2 (6) | C17—C16—C15 | 122.8 (7) |
C6—C5—H5A | 108.7 | C17—C16—Cl2 | 116.5 (6) |
C4—C5—H5A | 108.7 | C15—C16—Cl2 | 120.7 (6) |
C6—C5—H5B | 108.7 | C16—C17—C18 | 119.3 (8) |
C4—C5—H5B | 108.7 | C16—C17—H17 | 120.4 |
H5A—C5—H5B | 107.6 | C18—C17—H17 | 120.4 |
C8—C6—C7 | 107.8 (6) | C19—C18—C17 | 119.4 (7) |
C8—C6—C5 | 107.0 (6) | C19—C18—H18 | 120.3 |
C7—C6—C5 | 115.4 (6) | C17—C18—H18 | 120.3 |
C8—C6—H6 | 108.9 | C18—C19—C20 | 120.7 (8) |
C7—C6—H6 | 108.9 | C18—C19—H19 | 119.7 |
C5—C6—H6 | 108.9 | C20—C19—H19 | 119.7 |
N1—C7—C15 | 109.7 (5) | C19—C20—C15 | 121.2 (7) |
N1—C7—C6 | 111.0 (6) | C19—C20—H20 | 119.4 |
C15—C7—C6 | 112.1 (6) | C15—C20—H20 | 119.4 |
N1—C7—H7 | 107.9 | C7—N1—C1 | 113.5 (5) |
C15—C7—H7 | 107.9 | C7—N1—H1A | 113 (6) |
C6—C7—H7 | 107.9 | C1—N1—H1A | 110 (6) |
N1—C1—C2—C8 | −58.3 (7) | C9—C10—C11—C12 | 1.1 (12) |
C9—C1—C2—C8 | 179.2 (6) | C10—C11—C12—C13 | −1.8 (12) |
N1—C1—C2—C3 | 62.6 (8) | C11—C12—C13—C14 | 2.4 (12) |
C9—C1—C2—C3 | −60.0 (8) | C12—C13—C14—C9 | −2.4 (11) |
C8—C2—C3—C4 | 50.7 (8) | C12—C13—C14—Cl1 | 179.6 (6) |
C1—C2—C3—C4 | −69.5 (8) | C10—C9—C14—C13 | 1.7 (10) |
C2—C3—C4—C5 | −41.8 (9) | C1—C9—C14—C13 | 177.8 (7) |
C3—C4—C5—C6 | 44.1 (9) | C10—C9—C14—Cl1 | 179.6 (5) |
C4—C5—C6—C8 | −54.4 (8) | C1—C9—C14—Cl1 | −4.2 (9) |
C4—C5—C6—C7 | 65.4 (9) | N1—C7—C15—C20 | 25.3 (9) |
C8—C6—C7—N1 | 55.2 (8) | C6—C7—C15—C20 | −98.5 (8) |
C5—C6—C7—N1 | −64.2 (8) | N1—C7—C15—C16 | −153.5 (7) |
C8—C6—C7—C15 | 178.4 (6) | C6—C7—C15—C16 | 82.6 (8) |
C5—C6—C7—C15 | 59.0 (8) | C20—C15—C16—C17 | −0.6 (11) |
C3—C2—C8—O1 | 115.3 (8) | C7—C15—C16—C17 | 178.3 (7) |
C1—C2—C8—O1 | −120.3 (8) | C20—C15—C16—Cl2 | −178.7 (6) |
C3—C2—C8—C6 | −63.3 (8) | C7—C15—C16—Cl2 | 0.2 (10) |
C1—C2—C8—C6 | 61.1 (8) | C15—C16—C17—C18 | 0.8 (13) |
C7—C6—C8—O1 | 121.9 (8) | Cl2—C16—C17—C18 | 179.0 (7) |
C5—C6—C8—O1 | −113.5 (8) | C16—C17—C18—C19 | −0.6 (13) |
C7—C6—C8—C2 | −59.5 (8) | C17—C18—C19—C20 | 0.1 (13) |
C5—C6—C8—C2 | 65.1 (7) | C18—C19—C20—C15 | 0.2 (13) |
N1—C1—C9—C14 | 159.5 (6) | C16—C15—C20—C19 | 0.0 (11) |
C2—C1—C9—C14 | −78.4 (8) | C7—C15—C20—C19 | −178.8 (7) |
N1—C1—C9—C10 | −24.5 (9) | C15—C7—N1—C1 | 178.5 (6) |
C2—C1—C9—C10 | 97.6 (8) | C6—C7—N1—C1 | −56.9 (8) |
C14—C9—C10—C11 | −1.0 (11) | C9—C1—N1—C7 | −178.9 (6) |
C1—C9—C10—C11 | −177.3 (7) | C2—C1—N1—C7 | 58.0 (8) |
Experimental details
Crystal data | |
Chemical formula | C20H19Cl2NO |
Mr | 360.26 |
Crystal system, space group | Triclinic, P1 |
Temperature (K) | 298 |
a, b, c (Å) | 7.7070 (15), 10.680 (2), 11.000 (2) |
α, β, γ (°) | 101.78 (3), 92.82 (3), 98.13 (3) |
V (Å3) | 874.6 (3) |
Z | 2 |
Radiation type | Mo Kα |
µ (mm−1) | 0.38 |
Crystal size (mm) | 0.32 × 0.25 × 0.20 |
Data collection | |
Diffractometer | Bruker APEXII CCD area-detector diffractometer |
Absorption correction | Multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 1999) |
Tmin, Tmax | 0.889, 0.928 |
No. of measured, independent and observed [I > 2σ(I)] reflections | 9470, 2949, 2478 |
Rint | 0.026 |
(sin θ/λ)max (Å−1) | 0.595 |
Refinement | |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)], wR(F2), S | 0.088, 0.309, 1.19 |
No. of reflections | 2949 |
No. of parameters | 221 |
H-atom treatment | H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement |
Δρmax, Δρmin (e Å−3) | 0.70, −0.41 |
Computer programs: APEX2 (Bruker–Nonius, 2004), SAINT-Plus (Bruker–Nonius, 2004), SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008), SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008), ORTEP-3 (Farrugia, 1997).
Acknowledgements
This research was supported by the second stage of the BK 21 program and Pukyong National University under the 2008 Postdoc program. The authors acknowledge the Department of Chemistry, IIT, Madras, for the X-ray data collection.
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Since the biological activities mainly depend on the stereochemistry (Jeyaraman & Avila, 1981; Buxton & Roberts, 1996) it is worthwhile to study the stereochemistry and conformation of the organic molecules. Generally, these classes of bicyclic system prefer chair-chair conformation (Zefirov & Palyulin, 1990; Vijayalakshmi et al., 2000) among the three possible chair-chair, chair-boat and boat-boat conformations. However, NMR studies of this compound shows ambiguity over the conformation, due to the presence of electron withdrawing chloro substituents on ortho position of the either phenyl rings. Hence, we have carried out this X-ray analysis to establish the three dimensional structure.
The title compound C20H19Cl2NO, exists in chair-chair conformation with equatorial orientations of the ortho phenyl groups on both side of the secondary amino group with the torsion angles C8—C6—C7—C15 and C8—C2—C1—C9 are 178.41 (6) ° and 179.12 (6) ° respectively.
In both aryl groups, the chloro substituents point upwards i.e., towards the carbonyl group and the aryl groups are orientated at an angle of 28.64 (3) ° to each other. A study of torsion angles, asymmetry parameters and least-squares plane calculation shows that the piperidine ring adopts near ideal chair conformation with a deviation of the ring atoms N1 and C8 from the C1/C2/C6/C7 plane by -0.630 (3) Å and 0.708 (3)Å respectively, QT = 0.593 (8)Å (D.Cremer & Pople, (1975)) whereas the cyclohexane ring atoms C4 and C8 deviate from the C2/C3/C5/C6 plane by -0.530 (4) Å and 0.730 (3) Å respectively (QT = 0.565 (8) Å.). Thus, indicating a deviation from the ideal chair conformation of the cyclohexane part in the title compound (Web & Becker, 1967).