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Octa-n-butyl-1κ2C,2κ2C,3κ2C,4κ2C-tetra­kis(μ-2-hy­droxy­benzoato)-1:2κ2O:O;2:3κ2O:O′;3:4κ2O:O;1:4κ2O:O′-di-μ3-oxido-1:2:3κ3O:O:O;1:3:4κ3O:O:O-tetra­tin(IV)

aDepartment of Chemistry, University of Malaya, 50603 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
*Correspondence e-mail: seikweng@um.edu.my

(Received 22 July 2008; accepted 28 July 2008; online 31 July 2008)

In the centrosymmetric tetra­nuclear title compound, [Sn4(C4H9)8(C7H5O3)4O2], one of the two independent Sn atoms is five-coordinate in a cis-C2SnO3 trigonal-bipyramidal geometry [C—Sn—C = 142.7 (1)°]; the geometry is distorted owing to a long Sn⋯O(double bond) inter­action [Sn⋯O = 2.862 (1) Å]. The other Sn atom has a bent R2Sn skeleton [C—Sn—C = 144.0 (1)°], but the geometry is best regarded as being a trans-C2SnO4 octa­hedron as the Sn–O(single bond) inter­action is shorter [Sn—O = 2.674 (1) Å].

Related literature

For a review of the structural chemistry of organotin carboxyl­ates, see: Tiekink (1991[Tiekink, E. R. T. (1991). Appl. Organomet. Chem. 5, 1-23.], 1994[Tiekink, E. R. T. (1994). Trends Organomet. Chem. 1, 71-116.]). For a description of carboxyl­ato-distannoxanes, see: Ng et al. (1991[Ng, S. W., Chen, W. & Kumar Das, V. G. (1991). J. Organomet. Chem. 412, 39-45.]).

[Scheme 1]

Experimental

Crystal data
  • [Sn4(C4H9)8(C7H5O3)4O2]

  • Mr = 1512.10

  • Triclinic, [P \overline 1]

  • a = 11.4549 (2) Å

  • b = 12.1610 (2) Å

  • c = 13.4436 (2) Å

  • α = 106.300 (1)°

  • β = 92.532 (1)°

  • γ = 115.204 (1)°

  • V = 1597.18 (5) Å3

  • Z = 1

  • Mo Kα radiation

  • μ = 1.60 mm−1

  • T = 100 (2) K

  • 0.38 × 0.30 × 0.18 mm

Data collection
  • Bruker SMART APEX diffractometer

  • Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Sheldrick, 1996[Sheldrick, G. M. (1996). SADABS. University of Göttingen, Germany.]) Tmin = 0.581, Tmax = 0.761

  • 9253 measured reflections

  • 7210 independent reflections

  • 6583 reflections with I > 2σ(I)

  • Rint = 0.008

Refinement
  • R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.018

  • wR(F2) = 0.067

  • S = 1.17

  • 7210 reflections

  • 352 parameters

  • H-atom parameters constrained

  • Δρmax = 0.91 e Å−3

  • Δρmin = −0.86 e Å−3

Table 1
Hydrogen-bond geometry (Å, °)

D—H⋯A D—H H⋯A DA D—H⋯A
O3—H3⋯O2 0.84 2.02 2.638 (2) 130
O6—H6⋯O5 0.84 1.91 2.548 (2) 132

Data collection: APEX2 (Bruker, 2007[Bruker (2007). APEX2 and SAINT. Bruker AXS Inc., Madison, Wisconsin, USA.]); cell refinement: SAINT (Bruker, 2007[Bruker (2007). APEX2 and SAINT. Bruker AXS Inc., Madison, Wisconsin, USA.]); data reduction: SAINT; program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008[Sheldrick, G. M. (2008). Acta Cryst. A64, 112-122.]); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008[Sheldrick, G. M. (2008). Acta Cryst. A64, 112-122.]); molecular graphics: X-SEED (Barbour, 2001[Barbour, L. J. (2001). J. Supramol. Chem. 1, 189-191.]); software used to prepare material for publication: publCIF (Westrip, 2008[Westrip, S. P. (2008). publCIF. In preparation.]).

Supporting information


Comment top

Diorganotin dicarboxylates are conveniently synthesized by condensing a diorganotin oxide with a carboxylic acid; occasionally, only one molar portion of the acid is used up to afford a tetranuclear distannoxane. The strucutural chemistry of distannoxanes has been reviewed (Ng et al., 1991; Tiekink, 1991; 1994). The title compound (Scheme I, Fig. 1) is formed in a 1:2 condensation between di-n-butyltin oxide and 2-hydroxybenzoic acid. The hydroxyl-H atoms form intramolecular hydrogen bonds to the more weakly bound O atoms (Table 1).

Related literature top

For a review of the structural chemistry of organotin carboxylates, see: Tiekink (1991, 1994). For a description of carboxylato-distannoxanes, see: Ng et al. (1991).

Experimental top

Dibutyltin oxide (2 g, 8 mmol) and salicylic acid (2.2 g, 16 mmol) were acid heated in ethanol (100 ml) until the reactants dissolved completely. Slow evaporation of the filtered solution yielded colorless crystals.

Refinement top

Carbon-bound H-atoms were placed in positions (C–H 0.95 to 0.99 Å) and were included in the refinement in the riding model approximation, with U(H) set to 1.2–1.5Ueq(C). The hydroxy H-atoms were similarly constrained (O–H 0.84 Å) but the hybridization of the oxygen atoms was assumed to be sp2.

Computing details top

Data collection: APEX2 (Bruker, 2007); cell refinement: SAINT (Bruker, 2007); data reduction: SAINT (Bruker, 2007); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: X-SEED (Barbour, 2001); software used to prepare material for publication: publCIF (Westrip, 2008).

Figures top
[Figure 1] Fig. 1. Thermal ellipsoid plot (Barbour, 2001) plot of [Sn2(C4H9)4(C7H5O3)2O]2 at the 70% probability level. Hydrogen atoms are drawn as spheres of arbitrary radius. The unlabelled atoms are related by a center of inversion.
Octa-n-butyl-1κ2C,2κ2C,3κ2C,4κ2C- tetrakis(-µ-2-hydroxybenzoato)-1:2κ2O:O;2:3κ2O: O';3:4κ2O:O;1:4κ2O:O'-di- µ3-oxido-1:2:3κ3O:O:O; 1:3:4k3O:O:O-tetratin(IV) top
Crystal data top
[Sn4(C4H9)8(C7H5O3)4O2]Z = 1
Mr = 1512.10F(000) = 764
Triclinic, P1Dx = 1.572 Mg m3
Hall symbol: -P 1Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å
a = 11.4549 (2) ÅCell parameters from 8563 reflections
b = 12.1610 (2) Åθ = 2.1–30.4°
c = 13.4436 (2) ŵ = 1.61 mm1
α = 106.300 (1)°T = 100 K
β = 92.532 (1)°Block, colorless
γ = 115.204 (1)°0.38 × 0.30 × 0.18 mm
V = 1597.18 (5) Å3
Data collection top
Bruker SMART APEX
diffractometer
7210 independent reflections
Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube6583 reflections with I > 2σ(I)
Graphite monochromatorRint = 0.008
ω scansθmax = 27.5°, θmin = 1.6°
Absorption correction: multi-scan
(SADABS; Sheldrick, 1996)
h = 714
Tmin = 0.581, Tmax = 0.761k = 1515
9253 measured reflectionsl = 1717
Refinement top
Refinement on F2Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods
Least-squares matrix: fullSecondary atom site location: difference Fourier map
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.018Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites
wR(F2) = 0.067H-atom parameters constrained
S = 1.17 w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0396P)2 + 0.6175P]
where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3
7210 reflections(Δ/σ)max = 0.001
352 parametersΔρmax = 0.91 e Å3
0 restraintsΔρmin = 0.86 e Å3
Crystal data top
[Sn4(C4H9)8(C7H5O3)4O2]γ = 115.204 (1)°
Mr = 1512.10V = 1597.18 (5) Å3
Triclinic, P1Z = 1
a = 11.4549 (2) ÅMo Kα radiation
b = 12.1610 (2) ŵ = 1.61 mm1
c = 13.4436 (2) ÅT = 100 K
α = 106.300 (1)°0.38 × 0.30 × 0.18 mm
β = 92.532 (1)°
Data collection top
Bruker SMART APEX
diffractometer
7210 independent reflections
Absorption correction: multi-scan
(SADABS; Sheldrick, 1996)
6583 reflections with I > 2σ(I)
Tmin = 0.581, Tmax = 0.761Rint = 0.008
9253 measured reflections
Refinement top
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.0180 restraints
wR(F2) = 0.067H-atom parameters constrained
S = 1.17Δρmax = 0.91 e Å3
7210 reflectionsΔρmin = 0.86 e Å3
352 parameters
Fractional atomic coordinates and isotropic or equivalent isotropic displacement parameters (Å2) top
xyzUiso*/Ueq
Sn10.474718 (13)0.580180 (13)0.753402 (10)0.01404 (5)
Sn20.456706 (13)0.604166 (12)0.476911 (10)0.01191 (5)
O10.41023 (18)0.72441 (17)0.74041 (13)0.0253 (4)
O20.40862 (16)0.75903 (15)0.58632 (12)0.0191 (3)
O30.37161 (16)0.95576 (15)0.57647 (12)0.0214 (3)
H30.39930.90350.54660.032*
O40.54344 (15)0.43088 (14)0.72857 (11)0.0163 (3)
O50.51748 (16)0.45675 (15)0.89385 (12)0.0201 (3)
O60.55126 (18)0.31818 (17)0.99204 (13)0.0265 (4)
H60.52720.37490.99370.040*
O70.48810 (14)0.54280 (13)0.59784 (11)0.0140 (3)
C10.2821 (2)0.4578 (2)0.76932 (18)0.0209 (4)
H1A0.23820.38720.70110.025*
H1B0.29120.41810.82230.025*
C20.1914 (2)0.5184 (2)0.80106 (18)0.0214 (4)
H2A0.16750.54390.74260.026*
H2B0.23870.59720.86330.026*
C30.0665 (2)0.4265 (2)0.8274 (2)0.0274 (5)
H3A0.01950.34750.76520.033*
H3B0.09050.40130.88600.033*
C40.0249 (3)0.4862 (3)0.8588 (2)0.0366 (6)
H4A0.10340.42400.87520.055*
H4B0.05080.50940.80030.055*
H4C0.02060.56370.92100.055*
C50.6564 (2)0.7396 (2)0.84066 (17)0.0197 (4)
H5A0.70110.78310.79120.024*
H5B0.63610.80130.89310.024*
C60.7543 (2)0.7138 (2)0.89931 (18)0.0228 (4)
H6A0.71750.68460.95770.027*
H6B0.76690.64370.85040.027*
C70.8873 (2)0.8329 (2)0.94411 (18)0.0239 (5)
H7A0.92830.85630.88500.029*
H7B0.87340.90570.98650.029*
C80.9803 (3)0.8134 (3)1.0124 (2)0.0369 (6)
H8A1.06370.89251.03860.055*
H8B0.99600.74250.97060.055*
H8C0.94140.79251.07220.055*
C90.2521 (2)0.4950 (2)0.41335 (16)0.0172 (4)
H9A0.21970.55100.39340.021*
H9B0.23800.42390.34850.021*
C100.1726 (2)0.4388 (2)0.49052 (17)0.0183 (4)
H10A0.18090.51040.55270.022*
H10B0.21040.38940.51520.022*
C110.0273 (2)0.3510 (2)0.44359 (19)0.0252 (5)
H11A0.01810.27780.38240.030*
H11B0.01100.39950.41800.030*
C120.0483 (2)0.2992 (3)0.5246 (2)0.0330 (6)
H12A0.14100.24320.49200.050*
H12B0.04060.37140.58470.050*
H12C0.01150.24980.54920.050*
C130.6307 (2)0.76707 (19)0.47831 (16)0.0160 (4)
H13A0.67720.73800.42470.019*
H13B0.60550.82660.45680.019*
C140.7264 (2)0.8419 (2)0.58388 (16)0.0171 (4)
H14A0.68340.87760.63700.021*
H14B0.74880.78240.60820.021*
C150.8518 (2)0.9512 (2)0.57547 (18)0.0231 (5)
H15A0.82871.00880.54880.028*
H15B0.89560.91490.52370.028*
C160.9473 (2)1.0299 (2)0.6806 (2)0.0314 (5)
H16A1.02581.09910.67090.047*
H16B0.97250.97400.70650.047*
H16C0.90501.06740.73190.047*
C170.5490 (2)0.4027 (2)0.81372 (16)0.0154 (4)
C180.5934 (2)0.30563 (19)0.81605 (16)0.0155 (4)
C190.5912 (2)0.2678 (2)0.90565 (17)0.0210 (4)
C200.6303 (3)0.1737 (2)0.9064 (2)0.0295 (5)
H200.62810.14720.96660.035*
C210.6721 (3)0.1191 (2)0.8199 (2)0.0313 (6)
H210.69900.05560.82150.038*
C220.6754 (2)0.1561 (2)0.73042 (19)0.0250 (5)
H220.70440.11830.67120.030*
C230.6359 (2)0.2481 (2)0.72919 (17)0.0186 (4)
H230.63750.27320.66820.022*
C240.39034 (19)0.78038 (19)0.68108 (17)0.0148 (4)
C250.3413 (2)0.8755 (2)0.72378 (16)0.0167 (4)
C260.3334 (2)0.9564 (2)0.67047 (17)0.0179 (4)
C270.2884 (2)1.0455 (2)0.71614 (18)0.0224 (4)
H270.28291.10050.68010.027*
C280.2519 (2)1.0542 (2)0.81310 (19)0.0266 (5)
H280.22291.11620.84420.032*
C290.2572 (3)0.9720 (2)0.86622 (19)0.0286 (5)
H290.23070.97720.93260.034*
C300.3010 (2)0.8841 (2)0.82159 (19)0.0251 (5)
H300.30420.82800.85740.030*
Atomic displacement parameters (Å2) top
U11U22U33U12U13U23
Sn10.01990 (8)0.01605 (8)0.01136 (8)0.01119 (6)0.00618 (5)0.00671 (6)
Sn20.01459 (8)0.01233 (8)0.01148 (8)0.00713 (6)0.00409 (5)0.00591 (5)
O10.0400 (10)0.0301 (9)0.0223 (8)0.0263 (8)0.0132 (7)0.0147 (7)
O20.0282 (8)0.0202 (7)0.0158 (7)0.0162 (7)0.0086 (6)0.0070 (6)
O30.0302 (8)0.0235 (8)0.0191 (7)0.0171 (7)0.0104 (6)0.0109 (6)
O40.0236 (7)0.0180 (7)0.0122 (7)0.0122 (6)0.0061 (6)0.0073 (6)
O50.0297 (8)0.0245 (8)0.0150 (7)0.0177 (7)0.0091 (6)0.0098 (6)
O60.0423 (10)0.0318 (9)0.0164 (8)0.0234 (8)0.0087 (7)0.0128 (7)
O70.0192 (7)0.0157 (7)0.0119 (6)0.0104 (6)0.0053 (5)0.0072 (5)
C10.0233 (11)0.0226 (11)0.0223 (11)0.0123 (9)0.0092 (9)0.0114 (9)
C20.0211 (11)0.0251 (11)0.0205 (10)0.0128 (9)0.0073 (8)0.0071 (9)
C30.0250 (12)0.0308 (12)0.0275 (12)0.0129 (10)0.0109 (9)0.0101 (10)
C40.0250 (13)0.0423 (15)0.0392 (16)0.0164 (12)0.0111 (11)0.0062 (12)
C50.0256 (11)0.0177 (10)0.0160 (10)0.0100 (9)0.0049 (8)0.0056 (8)
C60.0273 (12)0.0204 (11)0.0196 (10)0.0108 (9)0.0010 (9)0.0057 (9)
C70.0256 (11)0.0223 (11)0.0219 (11)0.0095 (9)0.0047 (9)0.0068 (9)
C80.0357 (14)0.0285 (13)0.0418 (15)0.0128 (12)0.0047 (12)0.0097 (12)
C90.0166 (10)0.0213 (10)0.0147 (9)0.0089 (8)0.0035 (8)0.0071 (8)
C100.0170 (10)0.0202 (10)0.0182 (10)0.0078 (8)0.0049 (8)0.0079 (8)
C110.0197 (11)0.0267 (12)0.0240 (11)0.0065 (9)0.0041 (9)0.0078 (9)
C120.0210 (12)0.0326 (13)0.0364 (14)0.0031 (10)0.0091 (10)0.0125 (11)
C130.0202 (10)0.0154 (9)0.0148 (9)0.0084 (8)0.0065 (8)0.0075 (8)
C140.0198 (10)0.0152 (9)0.0161 (10)0.0074 (8)0.0043 (8)0.0057 (8)
C150.0206 (11)0.0201 (11)0.0245 (11)0.0056 (9)0.0064 (9)0.0075 (9)
C160.0219 (12)0.0273 (12)0.0337 (13)0.0053 (10)0.0005 (10)0.0046 (10)
C170.0143 (9)0.0159 (9)0.0153 (10)0.0051 (8)0.0029 (7)0.0071 (8)
C180.0157 (9)0.0149 (9)0.0171 (10)0.0075 (8)0.0019 (7)0.0063 (8)
C190.0266 (11)0.0201 (10)0.0180 (10)0.0114 (9)0.0025 (8)0.0080 (9)
C200.0454 (15)0.0299 (13)0.0231 (12)0.0236 (12)0.0022 (10)0.0134 (10)
C210.0398 (14)0.0286 (13)0.0336 (13)0.0237 (12)0.0009 (11)0.0101 (11)
C220.0294 (12)0.0228 (11)0.0260 (12)0.0168 (10)0.0041 (9)0.0051 (9)
C230.0200 (10)0.0180 (10)0.0193 (10)0.0096 (9)0.0036 (8)0.0070 (8)
C240.0125 (9)0.0123 (9)0.0200 (10)0.0049 (8)0.0049 (7)0.0067 (8)
C250.0185 (10)0.0172 (10)0.0159 (10)0.0096 (8)0.0044 (8)0.0050 (8)
C260.0194 (10)0.0195 (10)0.0172 (10)0.0099 (8)0.0057 (8)0.0078 (8)
C270.0273 (12)0.0220 (11)0.0261 (11)0.0154 (10)0.0093 (9)0.0125 (9)
C280.0326 (13)0.0279 (12)0.0274 (12)0.0219 (11)0.0098 (10)0.0071 (10)
C290.0425 (14)0.0348 (13)0.0210 (11)0.0258 (12)0.0156 (10)0.0124 (10)
C300.0350 (13)0.0290 (12)0.0224 (11)0.0210 (11)0.0109 (10)0.0132 (10)
Geometric parameters (Å, º) top
Sn1—C12.134 (2)C9—H9A0.9900
Sn1—C52.130 (2)C9—H9B0.9900
Sn1—O12.217 (2)C10—C111.525 (3)
Sn1—O42.220 (1)C10—H10A0.9900
Sn1—O72.039 (1)C10—H10B0.9900
Sn2—C92.127 (2)C11—C121.528 (3)
Sn2—C132.124 (2)C11—H11A0.9900
Sn2—O22.327 (2)C11—H11B0.9900
Sn2—O4i2.674 (1)C12—H12A0.9800
Sn2—O72.046 (1)C12—H12B0.9800
Sn2—O7i2.148 (1)C12—H12C0.9800
Sn2—Sn2i3.2797 (3)C13—C141.527 (3)
O1—C241.254 (3)C13—H13A0.9900
O2—C241.272 (3)C13—H13B0.9900
O3—C261.355 (3)C14—C151.522 (3)
O3—H30.8400C14—H14A0.9900
O4—C171.290 (2)C14—H14B0.9900
O5—C171.249 (3)C15—C161.524 (3)
O6—C191.349 (3)C15—H15A0.9900
O6—H60.8400C15—H15B0.9900
O7—Sn2i2.1481 (14)C16—H16A0.9800
C1—C21.523 (3)C16—H16B0.9800
C1—H1A0.9900C16—H16C0.9800
C1—H1B0.9900C17—C181.478 (3)
C2—C31.526 (3)C18—C191.403 (3)
C2—H2A0.9900C18—C231.404 (3)
C2—H2B0.9900C19—C201.396 (3)
C3—C41.522 (3)C20—C211.381 (4)
C3—H3A0.9900C20—H200.9500
C3—H3B0.9900C21—C221.395 (4)
C4—H4A0.9800C21—H210.9500
C4—H4B0.9800C22—C231.378 (3)
C4—H4C0.9800C22—H220.9500
C5—C61.529 (3)C23—H230.9500
C5—H5A0.9900C24—C251.481 (3)
C5—H5B0.9900C25—C261.398 (3)
C6—C71.526 (3)C25—C301.403 (3)
C6—H6A0.9900C26—C271.396 (3)
C6—H6B0.9900C27—C281.376 (3)
C7—C81.511 (3)C27—H270.9500
C7—H7A0.9900C28—C291.400 (3)
C7—H7B0.9900C28—H280.9500
C8—H8A0.9800C29—C301.371 (3)
C8—H8B0.9800C29—H290.9500
C8—H8C0.9800C30—H300.9500
C9—C101.524 (3)
O7—Sn1—C5106.97 (7)Sn2—C9—H9A109.0
O7—Sn1—C1110.04 (7)C10—C9—H9B109.0
C1—Sn1—C5142.7 (1)Sn2—C9—H9B109.0
O7—Sn1—O188.26 (6)H9A—C9—H9B107.8
C5—Sn1—O186.54 (8)C9—C10—C11113.68 (18)
C1—Sn1—O190.33 (8)C9—C10—H10A108.8
O7—Sn1—O478.77 (5)C11—C10—H10A108.8
C5—Sn1—O496.61 (7)C9—C10—H10B108.8
C1—Sn1—O494.63 (7)C11—C10—H10B108.8
O1—Sn1—O4167.02 (6)H10A—C10—H10B107.7
O7—Sn2—C13109.41 (7)C10—C11—C12111.6 (2)
O7—Sn2—C9105.66 (7)C10—C11—H11A109.3
C9—Sn2—C13144.0 (1)C12—C11—H11A109.3
O7—Sn2—O7i77.15 (6)C10—C11—H11B109.3
C13—Sn2—O7i98.31 (7)C12—C11—H11B109.3
C9—Sn2—O7i97.06 (7)H11A—C11—H11B108.0
O7—Sn2—O292.54 (5)C11—C12—H12A109.5
C13—Sn2—O283.38 (7)C11—C12—H12B109.5
C9—Sn2—O287.28 (7)H12A—C12—H12B109.5
O7i—Sn2—O2169.55 (5)C11—C12—H12C109.5
O7—Sn2—O4i144.40 (5)H12A—C12—H12C109.5
C13—Sn2—O4i77.34 (6)H12B—C12—H12C109.5
C9—Sn2—O4i78.99 (6)C14—C13—Sn2115.51 (13)
O7i—Sn2—O4i67.25 (5)C14—C13—H13A108.4
O2—Sn2—O4i123.06 (5)Sn2—C13—H13A108.4
O7—Sn2—Sn2i39.68 (4)C14—C13—H13B108.4
C13—Sn2—Sn2i107.57 (6)Sn2—C13—H13B108.4
C9—Sn2—Sn2i104.41 (6)H13A—C13—H13B107.5
O7i—Sn2—Sn2i37.46 (4)C15—C14—C13111.74 (17)
O2—Sn2—Sn2i132.20 (4)C15—C14—H14A109.3
O4i—Sn2—Sn2i104.71 (3)C13—C14—H14A109.3
C24—O1—Sn1145.23 (14)C15—C14—H14B109.3
C24—O2—Sn2131.75 (13)C13—C14—H14B109.3
C26—O3—H3120.0H14A—C14—H14B107.9
C17—O4—Sn1109.71 (13)C14—C15—C16112.79 (19)
C19—O6—H6120.0C14—C15—H15A109.0
Sn1—O7—Sn2137.90 (7)C16—C15—H15A109.0
Sn1—O7—Sn2i119.21 (6)C14—C15—H15B109.0
Sn2—O7—Sn2i102.85 (6)C16—C15—H15B109.0
C2—C1—Sn1117.60 (15)H15A—C15—H15B107.8
C2—C1—H1A107.9C15—C16—H16A109.5
Sn1—C1—H1A107.9C15—C16—H16B109.5
C2—C1—H1B107.9H16A—C16—H16B109.5
Sn1—C1—H1B107.9C15—C16—H16C109.5
H1A—C1—H1B107.2H16A—C16—H16C109.5
C1—C2—C3112.06 (19)H16B—C16—H16C109.5
C1—C2—H2A109.2O5—C17—O4120.69 (19)
C3—C2—H2A109.2O5—C17—C18119.94 (18)
C1—C2—H2B109.2O4—C17—C18119.37 (18)
C3—C2—H2B109.2C19—C18—C23118.82 (19)
H2A—C2—H2B107.9C19—C18—C17119.86 (19)
C4—C3—C2112.4 (2)C23—C18—C17121.30 (19)
C4—C3—H3A109.1O6—C19—C20118.1 (2)
C2—C3—H3A109.1O6—C19—C18122.4 (2)
C4—C3—H3B109.1C20—C19—C18119.6 (2)
C2—C3—H3B109.1C21—C20—C19120.3 (2)
H3A—C3—H3B107.9C21—C20—H20119.8
C3—C4—H4A109.5C19—C20—H20119.8
C3—C4—H4B109.5C20—C21—C22120.8 (2)
H4A—C4—H4B109.5C20—C21—H21119.6
C3—C4—H4C109.5C22—C21—H21119.6
H4A—C4—H4C109.5C23—C22—C21119.0 (2)
H4B—C4—H4C109.5C23—C22—H22120.5
C6—C5—Sn1118.38 (15)C21—C22—H22120.5
C6—C5—H5A107.7C22—C23—C18121.5 (2)
Sn1—C5—H5A107.7C22—C23—H23119.3
C6—C5—H5B107.7C18—C23—H23119.3
Sn1—C5—H5B107.7O1—C24—O2123.73 (19)
H5A—C5—H5B107.1O1—C24—C25117.86 (18)
C7—C6—C5112.48 (19)O2—C24—C25118.40 (18)
C7—C6—H6A109.1C26—C25—C30119.1 (2)
C5—C6—H6A109.1C26—C25—C24122.59 (19)
C7—C6—H6B109.1C30—C25—C24118.34 (19)
C5—C6—H6B109.1O3—C26—C27117.32 (19)
H6A—C6—H6B107.8O3—C26—C25123.03 (19)
C8—C7—C6113.1 (2)C27—C26—C25119.6 (2)
C8—C7—H7A108.9C28—C27—C26120.4 (2)
C6—C7—H7A108.9C28—C27—H27119.8
C8—C7—H7B108.9C26—C27—H27119.8
C6—C7—H7B108.9C27—C28—C29120.4 (2)
H7A—C7—H7B107.8C27—C28—H28119.8
C7—C8—H8A109.5C29—C28—H28119.8
C7—C8—H8B109.5C30—C29—C28119.4 (2)
H8A—C8—H8B109.5C30—C29—H29120.3
C7—C8—H8C109.5C28—C29—H29120.3
H8A—C8—H8C109.5C29—C30—C25121.1 (2)
H8B—C8—H8C109.5C29—C30—H30119.5
C10—C9—Sn2112.74 (13)C25—C30—H30119.5
C10—C9—H9A109.0
O7—Sn1—O1—C244.1 (3)O4i—Sn2—C9—C10164.52 (16)
C5—Sn1—O1—C24103.0 (3)Sn2i—Sn2—C9—C1061.98 (15)
C1—Sn1—O1—C24114.1 (3)Sn2—C9—C10—C11175.14 (15)
O4—Sn1—O1—C241.5 (5)C9—C10—C11—C12179.0 (2)
O7—Sn2—O2—C249.13 (19)O7—Sn2—C13—C1422.38 (17)
C13—Sn2—O2—C24118.38 (19)C9—Sn2—C13—C14144.04 (15)
C9—Sn2—O2—C2496.44 (19)O7i—Sn2—C13—C14101.60 (15)
O7i—Sn2—O2—C2418.4 (4)O2—Sn2—C13—C1467.99 (15)
O4i—Sn2—O2—C24171.42 (17)O4i—Sn2—C13—C14165.93 (16)
Sn2i—Sn2—O2—C2410.6 (2)Sn2i—Sn2—C13—C1464.28 (15)
O7—Sn1—O4—C17176.32 (14)Sn2—C13—C14—C15176.22 (14)
C5—Sn1—O4—C1777.63 (14)C13—C14—C15—C16178.31 (19)
C1—Sn1—O4—C1766.79 (14)Sn1—O4—C17—O50.3 (2)
O1—Sn1—O4—C17178.9 (2)Sn1—O4—C17—C18179.56 (14)
C5—Sn1—O7—Sn286.37 (12)O5—C17—C18—C194.5 (3)
C1—Sn1—O7—Sn289.20 (12)O4—C17—C18—C19175.62 (19)
O1—Sn1—O7—Sn20.52 (11)O5—C17—C18—C23176.68 (19)
O4—Sn1—O7—Sn2179.93 (12)O4—C17—C18—C233.2 (3)
C5—Sn1—O7—Sn2i96.30 (9)C23—C18—C19—O6179.8 (2)
C1—Sn1—O7—Sn2i88.14 (9)C17—C18—C19—O60.9 (3)
O1—Sn1—O7—Sn2i177.85 (8)C23—C18—C19—C200.4 (3)
O4—Sn1—O7—Sn2i2.74 (7)C17—C18—C19—C20178.5 (2)
C13—Sn2—O7—Sn187.99 (12)O6—C19—C20—C21180.0 (2)
C9—Sn2—O7—Sn183.77 (12)C18—C19—C20—C210.6 (4)
O7i—Sn2—O7—Sn1177.61 (15)C19—C20—C21—C220.4 (4)
O2—Sn2—O7—Sn14.11 (11)C20—C21—C22—C230.1 (4)
O4i—Sn2—O7—Sn1176.69 (7)C21—C22—C23—C180.4 (4)
Sn2i—Sn2—O7—Sn1177.61 (15)C19—C18—C23—C220.1 (3)
C13—Sn2—O7—Sn2i94.40 (8)C17—C18—C23—C22178.9 (2)
C9—Sn2—O7—Sn2i93.84 (8)Sn1—O1—C24—O20.2 (4)
O7i—Sn2—O7—Sn2i0.0Sn1—O1—C24—C25179.42 (19)
O2—Sn2—O7—Sn2i178.28 (6)Sn2—O2—C24—O18.3 (3)
O4i—Sn2—O7—Sn2i0.93 (12)Sn2—O2—C24—C25170.89 (14)
O7—Sn1—C1—C2106.97 (16)O1—C24—C25—C26170.7 (2)
C5—Sn1—C1—C266.0 (2)O2—C24—C25—C2610.0 (3)
O1—Sn1—C1—C218.70 (17)O1—C24—C25—C309.4 (3)
O4—Sn1—C1—C2173.31 (16)O2—C24—C25—C30169.9 (2)
Sn1—C1—C2—C3170.46 (16)C30—C25—C26—O3179.1 (2)
C1—C2—C3—C4179.8 (2)C24—C25—C26—O31.0 (3)
O7—Sn1—C5—C6104.35 (16)C30—C25—C26—C271.3 (3)
C1—Sn1—C5—C682.5 (2)C24—C25—C26—C27178.9 (2)
O1—Sn1—C5—C6168.54 (17)O3—C26—C27—C28178.0 (2)
O4—Sn1—C5—C624.11 (17)C25—C26—C27—C280.0 (3)
Sn1—C5—C6—C7171.31 (15)C26—C27—C28—C291.2 (4)
C5—C6—C7—C8173.7 (2)C27—C28—C29—C301.0 (4)
O7—Sn2—C9—C1020.85 (16)C28—C29—C30—C250.3 (4)
C13—Sn2—C9—C10145.86 (15)C26—C25—C30—C291.4 (4)
O7i—Sn2—C9—C1099.42 (15)C24—C25—C30—C29178.7 (2)
O2—Sn2—C9—C1071.03 (15)
Symmetry code: (i) x+1, y+1, z+1.
Hydrogen-bond geometry (Å, º) top
D—H···AD—HH···AD···AD—H···A
O3—H3···O20.842.022.638 (2)130
O6—H6···O50.841.912.548 (2)132

Experimental details

Crystal data
Chemical formula[Sn4(C4H9)8(C7H5O3)4O2]
Mr1512.10
Crystal system, space groupTriclinic, P1
Temperature (K)100
a, b, c (Å)11.4549 (2), 12.1610 (2), 13.4436 (2)
α, β, γ (°)106.300 (1), 92.532 (1), 115.204 (1)
V3)1597.18 (5)
Z1
Radiation typeMo Kα
µ (mm1)1.61
Crystal size (mm)0.38 × 0.30 × 0.18
Data collection
DiffractometerBruker SMART APEX
diffractometer
Absorption correctionMulti-scan
(SADABS; Sheldrick, 1996)
Tmin, Tmax0.581, 0.761
No. of measured, independent and
observed [I > 2σ(I)] reflections
9253, 7210, 6583
Rint0.008
(sin θ/λ)max1)0.650
Refinement
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)], wR(F2), S 0.018, 0.067, 1.17
No. of reflections7210
No. of parameters352
H-atom treatmentH-atom parameters constrained
Δρmax, Δρmin (e Å3)0.91, 0.86

Computer programs: APEX2 (Bruker, 2007), SAINT (Bruker, 2007), SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008), SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008), X-SEED (Barbour, 2001), publCIF (Westrip, 2008).

Hydrogen-bond geometry (Å, º) top
D—H···AD—HH···AD···AD—H···A
O3—H3···O20.842.022.638 (2)130.3
O6—H6···O50.841.912.548 (2)132.1
 

Acknowledgements

We thank the University of Malaya for funding this study (SF022/2007 A, FS339/2008 A) and also for the purchase of the diffractometer.

References

First citationBarbour, L. J. (2001). J. Supramol. Chem. 1, 189–191.  CrossRef CAS Google Scholar
First citationBruker (2007). APEX2 and SAINT. Bruker AXS Inc., Madison, Wisconsin, USA.  Google Scholar
First citationNg, S. W., Chen, W. & Kumar Das, V. G. (1991). J. Organomet. Chem. 412, 39–45.  CSD CrossRef CAS Web of Science Google Scholar
First citationSheldrick, G. M. (1996). SADABS. University of Göttingen, Germany.  Google Scholar
First citationSheldrick, G. M. (2008). Acta Cryst. A64, 112–122.  Web of Science CrossRef CAS IUCr Journals Google Scholar
First citationTiekink, E. R. T. (1991). Appl. Organomet. Chem. 5, 1–23.  CrossRef CAS Web of Science Google Scholar
First citationTiekink, E. R. T. (1994). Trends Organomet. Chem. 1, 71–116.  Google Scholar
First citationWestrip, S. P. (2008). publCIF. In preparation.  Google Scholar

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