organic compounds
N,N′-Bis[2-chloro-5-(trifluoromethyl)benzylidene]ethane-1,2-diamine
aX-ray Crystallography Unit, School of Physics, Universiti Sains Malaysia, 11800 USM, Penang, Malaysia
*Correspondence e-mail: hkfun@usm.my
The molecule of the title Schiff base compound, C18H12Cl2F6N2, adopts an E configuration with respect to the azomethine C=N bond. Intramolecular C—H⋯F (× 2) and C—H⋯Cl (× 2) hydrogen bonds generate S(5) ring motifs. The imino group is coplanar with the aromatic ring. Within the molecule, the planar units are parallel, but extend in opposite directions from the methylene bridge, as indicated by the dihedral angle between the two benzene rings of 3.74 (6)°. The interesting features of the are weak intermolecular Cl⋯N and F⋯F interactions, with distances of 2.9192 (11) and 3.2714 (10) Å, respectively, which are shorter than the sum of the van der Waals radii of the relevent atoms. These interactions link neighbouring molecules into dimers which are stacked down the b axis.
Related literature
For bond-length data, see: Allen et al. (1987). For hydrogen-bond motifs, see: Bernstein et al. (1995). For related structures see, for example: see, for example: Fun, Kargar & Kia (2008); Fun, Kia & Kargar (2008); Fun, Mirkhani et al. (2008a,b); Calligaris & Randaccio (1987). For information on Schiff base complexes and their applications, see, for example: Kia, Mirkhani, Kalman & Deak (2007); Kia, Mirkhani, Harkema & van Hummel (2007); Pal et al. (2005); Hou et al. (2001); Ren et al. (2002).
Experimental
Crystal data
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Refinement
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Data collection: APEX2 (Bruker, 2005); cell APEX2; data reduction: SAINT (Bruker, 2005); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXTL; molecular graphics: SHELXTL; software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXTL and PLATON (Spek, 2003).
Supporting information
10.1107/S1600536808024926/at2608sup1.cif
contains datablocks global, I. DOI:Structure factors: contains datablock I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536808024926/at2608Isup2.hkl
The synthetic method has been described earlier (Fun, Mirkhani et al., (2008a,b)). Single crystals suitable for X-ray diffraction were obtained by evaporation of an ethanol solution at room temperature.
All of the hydrogen atoms were positioned geometrically with C—H = 0.93 and 0.97 Å, and refined in riding model with Uiso (H) = 1.2 Ueq (C).
Data collection: APEX2 (Bruker, 2005); cell
APEX2 (Bruker, 2005); data reduction: SAINT (Bruker, 2005); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008); software used to prepare material for publication: 'SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008) and PLATON (Spek, 2003).C18H12Cl2F6N2 | F(000) = 1776 |
Mr = 441.20 | Dx = 1.642 Mg m−3 |
Monoclinic, C2/c | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
Hall symbol: -C 2yc | Cell parameters from 9825 reflections |
a = 35.7299 (8) Å | θ = 3.0–34.6° |
b = 4.6663 (1) Å | µ = 0.43 mm−1 |
c = 27.1134 (6) Å | T = 100 K |
β = 127.851 (2)° | Block, colourless |
V = 3569.44 (17) Å3 | 0.59 × 0.27 × 0.15 mm |
Z = 8 |
Bruker SMART APEXII CCD area-detector diffractometer | 7964 independent reflections |
Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube | 6400 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Graphite monochromator | Rint = 0.037 |
ϕ and ω scans | θmax = 35.3°, θmin = 1.4° |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2005) | h = −57→57 |
Tmin = 0.786, Tmax = 0.938 | k = −7→7 |
61787 measured reflections | l = −43→43 |
Refinement on F2 | Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods |
Least-squares matrix: full | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.039 | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
wR(F2) = 0.111 | H-atom parameters constrained |
S = 1.10 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0531P)2 + 1.9844P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
7964 reflections | (Δ/σ)max = 0.002 |
253 parameters | Δρmax = 0.49 e Å−3 |
0 restraints | Δρmin = −0.40 e Å−3 |
C18H12Cl2F6N2 | V = 3569.44 (17) Å3 |
Mr = 441.20 | Z = 8 |
Monoclinic, C2/c | Mo Kα radiation |
a = 35.7299 (8) Å | µ = 0.43 mm−1 |
b = 4.6663 (1) Å | T = 100 K |
c = 27.1134 (6) Å | 0.59 × 0.27 × 0.15 mm |
β = 127.851 (2)° |
Bruker SMART APEXII CCD area-detector diffractometer | 7964 independent reflections |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2005) | 6400 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Tmin = 0.786, Tmax = 0.938 | Rint = 0.037 |
61787 measured reflections |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.039 | 0 restraints |
wR(F2) = 0.111 | H-atom parameters constrained |
S = 1.10 | Δρmax = 0.49 e Å−3 |
7964 reflections | Δρmin = −0.40 e Å−3 |
253 parameters |
Experimental. The low-temperature data was collected with the Oxford Cyrosystem Cobra low-temperature attachment. |
Geometry. All e.s.d.'s (except the e.s.d. in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell e.s.d.'s are taken into account individually in the estimation of e.s.d.'s in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between e.s.d.'s in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell e.s.d.'s is used for estimating e.s.d.'s involving l.s. planes. |
Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger. |
x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | ||
Cl1 | 0.551363 (9) | 0.32741 (7) | 0.739234 (12) | 0.02594 (7) | |
Cl2 | 0.189897 (9) | 1.19679 (7) | 0.533622 (12) | 0.02472 (7) | |
F1 | 0.39316 (3) | −0.30228 (17) | 0.46809 (3) | 0.02702 (15) | |
F2 | 0.41420 (3) | 0.04201 (17) | 0.43779 (3) | 0.03119 (17) | |
F3 | 0.45421 (3) | −0.34947 (19) | 0.47055 (4) | 0.03439 (19) | |
F4 | 0.33072 (3) | 1.47263 (18) | 0.83440 (3) | 0.02871 (16) | |
F5 | 0.38418 (2) | 1.47751 (19) | 0.82146 (3) | 0.03130 (18) | |
F6 | 0.34376 (3) | 1.85581 (16) | 0.80395 (4) | 0.03396 (19) | |
N1 | 0.40343 (3) | 0.5481 (2) | 0.59973 (4) | 0.01725 (16) | |
N2 | 0.33501 (3) | 0.8779 (2) | 0.64593 (4) | 0.01823 (16) | |
C1 | 0.51574 (3) | 0.1868 (2) | 0.66416 (5) | 0.01730 (17) | |
C2 | 0.53549 (4) | −0.0190 (2) | 0.64928 (5) | 0.02017 (19) | |
H2A | 0.5667 | −0.0777 | 0.6791 | 0.024* | |
C3 | 0.50850 (4) | −0.1361 (2) | 0.58984 (5) | 0.01883 (18) | |
H3A | 0.5214 | −0.2733 | 0.5793 | 0.023* | |
C4 | 0.46179 (3) | −0.0459 (2) | 0.54599 (5) | 0.01615 (17) | |
C5 | 0.44222 (3) | 0.1577 (2) | 0.56131 (5) | 0.01572 (17) | |
H5A | 0.4109 | 0.2140 | 0.5315 | 0.019* | |
C6 | 0.46882 (3) | 0.2794 (2) | 0.62082 (5) | 0.01529 (16) | |
C7 | 0.44777 (3) | 0.5018 (2) | 0.63563 (5) | 0.01595 (17) | |
H7A | 0.4673 | 0.6098 | 0.6719 | 0.019* | |
C8 | 0.38645 (4) | 0.7774 (2) | 0.61797 (5) | 0.01833 (18) | |
H8A | 0.3757 | 0.9376 | 0.5894 | 0.022* | |
H8B | 0.4121 | 0.8436 | 0.6597 | 0.022* | |
C9 | 0.34569 (4) | 0.6674 (2) | 0.61674 (5) | 0.01850 (18) | |
H9A | 0.3179 | 0.6351 | 0.5739 | 0.022* | |
H9B | 0.3545 | 0.4869 | 0.6391 | 0.022* | |
C10 | 0.29330 (3) | 0.9775 (2) | 0.61435 (5) | 0.01680 (17) | |
H10A | 0.2705 | 0.9146 | 0.5736 | 0.020* | |
C11 | 0.28058 (3) | 1.1927 (2) | 0.64174 (5) | 0.01518 (16) | |
C12 | 0.23492 (3) | 1.3059 (2) | 0.60942 (5) | 0.01720 (17) | |
C13 | 0.22371 (4) | 1.5054 (2) | 0.63682 (5) | 0.02008 (19) | |
H13A | 0.1932 | 1.5794 | 0.6144 | 0.024* | |
C14 | 0.25840 (4) | 1.5922 (2) | 0.69772 (5) | 0.01877 (18) | |
H14A | 0.2512 | 1.7238 | 0.7166 | 0.023* | |
C15 | 0.30421 (3) | 1.4814 (2) | 0.73076 (5) | 0.01553 (16) | |
C16 | 0.31517 (3) | 1.2865 (2) | 0.70305 (5) | 0.01529 (16) | |
H16A | 0.3459 | 1.2166 | 0.7254 | 0.018* | |
C17 | 0.43124 (4) | −0.1644 (2) | 0.48093 (5) | 0.01965 (19) | |
C18 | 0.34081 (4) | 1.5713 (2) | 0.79726 (5) | 0.01786 (18) |
U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
Cl1 | 0.01659 (11) | 0.03460 (15) | 0.01714 (11) | 0.00362 (10) | 0.00552 (9) | −0.00367 (10) |
Cl2 | 0.01410 (11) | 0.03396 (15) | 0.01727 (11) | 0.00410 (9) | 0.00514 (9) | −0.00528 (10) |
F1 | 0.0227 (3) | 0.0324 (4) | 0.0215 (3) | −0.0075 (3) | 0.0113 (3) | −0.0041 (3) |
F2 | 0.0443 (4) | 0.0263 (4) | 0.0198 (3) | 0.0003 (3) | 0.0181 (3) | 0.0034 (3) |
F3 | 0.0314 (4) | 0.0401 (5) | 0.0311 (4) | 0.0075 (3) | 0.0189 (3) | −0.0113 (3) |
F4 | 0.0281 (4) | 0.0420 (4) | 0.0175 (3) | −0.0100 (3) | 0.0147 (3) | −0.0003 (3) |
F5 | 0.0142 (3) | 0.0474 (5) | 0.0236 (3) | −0.0012 (3) | 0.0072 (3) | −0.0106 (3) |
F6 | 0.0474 (5) | 0.0173 (3) | 0.0210 (3) | −0.0056 (3) | 0.0127 (3) | −0.0035 (3) |
N1 | 0.0159 (4) | 0.0195 (4) | 0.0181 (4) | 0.0028 (3) | 0.0113 (3) | 0.0004 (3) |
N2 | 0.0155 (4) | 0.0207 (4) | 0.0203 (4) | 0.0015 (3) | 0.0119 (3) | −0.0020 (3) |
C1 | 0.0134 (4) | 0.0203 (4) | 0.0162 (4) | 0.0010 (3) | 0.0081 (3) | 0.0004 (3) |
C2 | 0.0133 (4) | 0.0225 (5) | 0.0226 (5) | 0.0040 (3) | 0.0099 (4) | 0.0018 (4) |
C3 | 0.0173 (4) | 0.0184 (4) | 0.0241 (5) | 0.0029 (3) | 0.0144 (4) | 0.0005 (4) |
C4 | 0.0154 (4) | 0.0172 (4) | 0.0178 (4) | 0.0009 (3) | 0.0111 (3) | 0.0005 (3) |
C5 | 0.0141 (4) | 0.0172 (4) | 0.0169 (4) | 0.0020 (3) | 0.0101 (3) | 0.0014 (3) |
C6 | 0.0128 (4) | 0.0171 (4) | 0.0167 (4) | 0.0017 (3) | 0.0094 (3) | 0.0012 (3) |
C7 | 0.0158 (4) | 0.0166 (4) | 0.0172 (4) | 0.0011 (3) | 0.0110 (3) | 0.0003 (3) |
C8 | 0.0186 (4) | 0.0171 (4) | 0.0233 (5) | 0.0024 (3) | 0.0149 (4) | −0.0002 (3) |
C9 | 0.0155 (4) | 0.0200 (4) | 0.0217 (4) | 0.0007 (3) | 0.0122 (4) | −0.0031 (4) |
C10 | 0.0145 (4) | 0.0192 (4) | 0.0167 (4) | 0.0002 (3) | 0.0096 (3) | −0.0019 (3) |
C11 | 0.0132 (4) | 0.0166 (4) | 0.0164 (4) | 0.0012 (3) | 0.0094 (3) | 0.0000 (3) |
C12 | 0.0127 (4) | 0.0208 (4) | 0.0152 (4) | 0.0011 (3) | 0.0071 (3) | −0.0012 (3) |
C13 | 0.0147 (4) | 0.0240 (5) | 0.0197 (4) | 0.0040 (4) | 0.0096 (4) | −0.0012 (4) |
C14 | 0.0174 (4) | 0.0199 (4) | 0.0202 (4) | 0.0022 (4) | 0.0122 (4) | −0.0013 (4) |
C15 | 0.0152 (4) | 0.0158 (4) | 0.0158 (4) | −0.0007 (3) | 0.0096 (3) | −0.0002 (3) |
C16 | 0.0131 (4) | 0.0168 (4) | 0.0163 (4) | 0.0005 (3) | 0.0091 (3) | 0.0002 (3) |
C17 | 0.0212 (4) | 0.0203 (5) | 0.0195 (4) | 0.0018 (4) | 0.0135 (4) | −0.0005 (4) |
C18 | 0.0181 (4) | 0.0184 (4) | 0.0174 (4) | −0.0021 (3) | 0.0110 (4) | −0.0008 (3) |
Cl1—C1 | 1.7362 (11) | C5—H5A | 0.9300 |
Cl2—C12 | 1.7358 (10) | C6—C7 | 1.4746 (14) |
F1—C17 | 1.3433 (13) | C7—H7A | 0.9300 |
F2—C17 | 1.3389 (13) | C8—C9 | 1.5253 (15) |
F3—C17 | 1.3348 (13) | C8—H8A | 0.9700 |
F4—C18 | 1.3419 (12) | C8—H8B | 0.9700 |
F5—C18 | 1.3325 (13) | C9—H9A | 0.9700 |
F6—C18 | 1.3354 (13) | C9—H9B | 0.9700 |
N1—C7 | 1.2693 (13) | C10—C11 | 1.4771 (14) |
N1—C8 | 1.4580 (13) | C10—H10A | 0.9300 |
N2—C10 | 1.2663 (13) | C11—C12 | 1.3977 (14) |
N2—C9 | 1.4517 (13) | C11—C16 | 1.4004 (14) |
C1—C2 | 1.3901 (15) | C12—C13 | 1.3944 (14) |
C1—C6 | 1.4000 (14) | C13—C14 | 1.3839 (15) |
C2—C3 | 1.3853 (15) | C13—H13A | 0.9300 |
C2—H2A | 0.9300 | C14—C15 | 1.3963 (14) |
C3—C4 | 1.3933 (14) | C14—H14A | 0.9300 |
C3—H3A | 0.9300 | C15—C16 | 1.3803 (14) |
C4—C5 | 1.3858 (14) | C15—C18 | 1.4979 (14) |
C4—C17 | 1.4989 (15) | C16—H16A | 0.9300 |
C5—C6 | 1.3955 (14) | ||
Cl···Ni | 3.2714 (10) | F···Fii | 2.9192 (11) |
C7—N1—C8 | 116.62 (9) | H9A—C9—H9B | 108.3 |
C10—N2—C9 | 118.26 (9) | N2—C10—C11 | 120.47 (9) |
C2—C1—C6 | 121.96 (9) | N2—C10—H10A | 119.8 |
C2—C1—Cl1 | 117.63 (8) | C11—C10—H10A | 119.8 |
C6—C1—Cl1 | 120.41 (8) | C12—C11—C16 | 117.82 (9) |
C3—C2—C1 | 119.69 (9) | C12—C11—C10 | 122.86 (9) |
C3—C2—H2A | 120.2 | C16—C11—C10 | 119.32 (9) |
C1—C2—H2A | 120.2 | C13—C12—C11 | 121.63 (9) |
C2—C3—C4 | 119.18 (9) | C13—C12—Cl2 | 117.78 (8) |
C2—C3—H3A | 120.4 | C11—C12—Cl2 | 120.58 (8) |
C4—C3—H3A | 120.4 | C14—C13—C12 | 119.43 (9) |
C5—C4—C3 | 120.80 (9) | C14—C13—H13A | 120.3 |
C5—C4—C17 | 117.96 (9) | C12—C13—H13A | 120.3 |
C3—C4—C17 | 121.24 (9) | C13—C14—C15 | 119.74 (9) |
C4—C5—C6 | 120.96 (9) | C13—C14—H14A | 120.1 |
C4—C5—H5A | 119.5 | C15—C14—H14A | 120.1 |
C6—C5—H5A | 119.5 | C16—C15—C14 | 120.47 (9) |
C5—C6—C1 | 117.39 (9) | C16—C15—C18 | 120.66 (9) |
C5—C6—C7 | 120.12 (9) | C14—C15—C18 | 118.84 (9) |
C1—C6—C7 | 122.47 (9) | C15—C16—C11 | 120.89 (9) |
N1—C7—C6 | 121.08 (9) | C15—C16—H16A | 119.6 |
N1—C7—H7A | 119.5 | C11—C16—H16A | 119.6 |
C6—C7—H7A | 119.5 | F3—C17—F2 | 106.87 (9) |
N1—C8—C9 | 109.64 (9) | F3—C17—F1 | 106.95 (9) |
N1—C8—H8A | 109.7 | F2—C17—F1 | 105.83 (9) |
C9—C8—H8A | 109.7 | F3—C17—C4 | 112.89 (9) |
N1—C8—H8B | 109.7 | F2—C17—C4 | 112.02 (9) |
C9—C8—H8B | 109.7 | F1—C17—C4 | 111.84 (8) |
H8A—C8—H8B | 108.2 | F5—C18—F6 | 106.77 (9) |
N2—C9—C8 | 109.09 (9) | F5—C18—F4 | 106.53 (9) |
N2—C9—H9A | 109.9 | F6—C18—F4 | 105.93 (9) |
C8—C9—H9A | 109.9 | F5—C18—C15 | 113.15 (9) |
N2—C9—H9B | 109.9 | F6—C18—C15 | 112.32 (9) |
C8—C9—H9B | 109.9 | F4—C18—C15 | 111.66 (9) |
C6—C1—C2—C3 | 0.55 (17) | C16—C11—C12—Cl2 | −179.14 (8) |
Cl1—C1—C2—C3 | −179.64 (9) | C10—C11—C12—Cl2 | −0.15 (15) |
C1—C2—C3—C4 | −0.30 (16) | C11—C12—C13—C14 | −0.63 (17) |
C2—C3—C4—C5 | −0.22 (16) | Cl2—C12—C13—C14 | 178.44 (9) |
C2—C3—C4—C17 | 179.54 (10) | C12—C13—C14—C15 | 0.58 (17) |
C3—C4—C5—C6 | 0.51 (15) | C13—C14—C15—C16 | 0.18 (16) |
C17—C4—C5—C6 | −179.26 (9) | C13—C14—C15—C18 | −178.10 (10) |
C4—C5—C6—C1 | −0.27 (15) | C14—C15—C16—C11 | −0.92 (15) |
C4—C5—C6—C7 | 178.24 (9) | C18—C15—C16—C11 | 177.33 (9) |
C2—C1—C6—C5 | −0.26 (15) | C12—C11—C16—C15 | 0.86 (15) |
Cl1—C1—C6—C5 | 179.93 (8) | C10—C11—C16—C15 | −178.16 (9) |
C2—C1—C6—C7 | −178.73 (10) | C5—C4—C17—F3 | 177.37 (9) |
Cl1—C1—C6—C7 | 1.46 (14) | C3—C4—C17—F3 | −2.39 (15) |
C8—N1—C7—C6 | −178.56 (9) | C5—C4—C17—F2 | 56.68 (13) |
C5—C6—C7—N1 | 13.43 (15) | C3—C4—C17—F2 | −123.09 (11) |
C1—C6—C7—N1 | −168.13 (10) | C5—C4—C17—F1 | −61.95 (13) |
C7—N1—C8—C9 | −129.40 (10) | C3—C4—C17—F1 | 118.28 (11) |
C10—N2—C9—C8 | 122.57 (11) | C16—C15—C18—F5 | 8.87 (14) |
N1—C8—C9—N2 | 169.41 (8) | C14—C15—C18—F5 | −172.85 (10) |
C9—N2—C10—C11 | −179.84 (9) | C16—C15—C18—F6 | 129.85 (11) |
N2—C10—C11—C12 | −178.81 (10) | C14—C15—C18—F6 | −51.87 (13) |
N2—C10—C11—C16 | 0.17 (15) | C16—C15—C18—F4 | −111.31 (11) |
C16—C11—C12—C13 | −0.09 (16) | C14—C15—C18—F4 | 66.97 (13) |
C10—C11—C12—C13 | 178.90 (10) |
Symmetry codes: (i) −x+1/2, −y+3/2, −z+1; (ii) −x+1/2, y−3/2, −z+1/2. |
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
C3—H3A···F3 | 0.93 | 2.43 | 2.7415 (14) | 100 |
C7—H7A···Cl1 | 0.93 | 2.71 | 3.0811 (12) | 105 |
C10—H10A···Cl2 | 0.93 | 2.72 | 3.0925 (13) | 105 |
C16—H16A···F5 | 0.93 | 2.40 | 2.7325 (13) | 101 |
Experimental details
Crystal data | |
Chemical formula | C18H12Cl2F6N2 |
Mr | 441.20 |
Crystal system, space group | Monoclinic, C2/c |
Temperature (K) | 100 |
a, b, c (Å) | 35.7299 (8), 4.6663 (1), 27.1134 (6) |
β (°) | 127.851 (2) |
V (Å3) | 3569.44 (17) |
Z | 8 |
Radiation type | Mo Kα |
µ (mm−1) | 0.43 |
Crystal size (mm) | 0.59 × 0.27 × 0.15 |
Data collection | |
Diffractometer | Bruker SMART APEXII CCD area-detector diffractometer |
Absorption correction | Multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2005) |
Tmin, Tmax | 0.786, 0.938 |
No. of measured, independent and observed [I > 2σ(I)] reflections | 61787, 7964, 6400 |
Rint | 0.037 |
(sin θ/λ)max (Å−1) | 0.813 |
Refinement | |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)], wR(F2), S | 0.039, 0.111, 1.10 |
No. of reflections | 7964 |
No. of parameters | 253 |
H-atom treatment | H-atom parameters constrained |
Δρmax, Δρmin (e Å−3) | 0.49, −0.40 |
Computer programs: APEX2 (Bruker, 2005), SAINT (Bruker, 2005), 'SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008) and PLATON (Spek, 2003).
Cl···Ni | 3.2714 (10) | F···Fii | 2.9192 (11) |
Symmetry codes: (i) −x+1/2, −y+3/2, −z+1; (ii) −x+1/2, y−3/2, −z+1/2. |
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
C3—H3A···F3 | 0.93 | 2.43 | 2.7415 (14) | 100 |
C7—H7A···Cl1 | 0.93 | 2.71 | 3.0811 (12) | 105 |
C10—H10A···Cl2 | 0.93 | 2.72 | 3.0925 (13) | 105 |
C16—H16A···F5 | 0.93 | 2.40 | 2.7325 (13) | 101 |
Footnotes
‡Additional correspondance author, e-mail: zsrkk@yahoo.com.
Acknowledgements
HKF and RK thank the Malaysian Government and Universiti Sains Malaysia for the Science Fund grant No. 305/PFIZIK/613312. RK thanks Universiti Sains Malaysia for the award of a post-doctoral research fellowship.
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This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC-BY) Licence, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original authors and source are cited.
Schiff bases are one of most prevalent mixed-donor ligands in the field of coordination chemistry. There has been growing interest in Schiff base ligands, mainly because of their wide application in the field of biochemistry, synthesis, and catalysis (Kia et al., 2007a,b; Pal et al., 2005; Hou et al., 2001; Ren et al., 2002). Many Schiff base complexes have been structurally characterized, but only a relatively small number of free Schiff bases have been characterized (Calligaris & Randaccio, 1987). As an extension of our work (Fun, Kargar & Kia 2008; Fun, Kia & Kargar 2008; Fun, Mirkhani et al., 2008a,b) on the structural characterization of Schiff base compounds, the title compound (I), is reported here.
The molecule of the title compound, (I), (Fig. 1), adopts an E configuration with respect to the azomethine C═N bond. The bond lengths and angles are within normal ranges (Allen et al., 1987). Intramolecular C—H···F (x 2) and C—H···Cl (x 2) hydrogen bonds generate S(5) ring motifs (Bernstein et al., 1995). The two planar units are parallel but extend in opposite directions from the methylene bridge. The dihedral angle between two benzene rings is 3.74 (6)°. The interesting feature of the crystal structure is weak intermolecular Cl···N and F···F interactions with the distances of 2.9192 (11) and 3.2714 (10) Å, which are shorter than the sum of the van der Waals radii of the relevant atoms, respectively (Table 1). These interactions link neighbouring molecules into dimers which are stacked down the b-axis (Fig. 2).