organic compounds
3,3′-Di-2-naphthoyl-1,1′-(o-phenylene)dithiourea
aInstitute of Natural Products, Research Center for Eco-Environmental Sciences, Guiyang College, Guiyang 550005, People's Republic of China, bSchool of Chemistry and Environmental Sciences, Guizhou University for Nationalities, Guiyang 550025, People's Republic of China, and cAnalytical Center, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, People's Republic of China
*Correspondence e-mail: haitangdu@gz139.com.cn
In the molecule of the title compound, C30H22N4O2S2, the central benzene ring is oriented at dihedral angles of 63.83 (3) and 1.37 (3)° with respect to the naphthalene ring systems, while the two naphthalene ring systems are oriented at a dihedral angle of 62.78 (3)°. Intramolecular N—H⋯O and N—H⋯N hydrogen bonds result in the formation of one five- and two six-membered rings. The twisting modes of the two side arms are different [C—N—C—O and C—N—C—N torsion angles = 11.1 (4) and 1.5 (3)°, respectively, in one arm, and −2.2 (4) and 0.8 (3)° in the other arm]. In the intermolecular N—H⋯S hydrogen bonds link the molecules into centrosymmetric dimers. There is a C—H⋯π contact between the naphthalene rings and π–π contacts between the naphthalene rings and the naphthalene and benzene rings [centroid–centroid distances = 3.651 (1), 3.828 (1), 3.811 (2) and 3.786 (1) Å].
Related literature
For a related structure, see: Thiam et al. (2008). For ring conformation puckering parameters, see: Cremer & Pople (1975).
Experimental
Crystal data
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Refinement
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Data collection: CrystalClear (Rigaku/MSC, 2005); cell CrystalClear; data reduction: CrystalStructure (Rigaku/MSC, 2005); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXTL.
Supporting information
10.1107/S1600536808026299/hk2511sup1.cif
contains datablocks I, global. DOI:Structure factors: contains datablock I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536808026299/hk2511Isup2.hkl
For the preparation of the title compound, ammonium thiocyanate (30 mmol), 2-naphthoyl chloride (20 mmol), PEG-400 (0.2 mmol) and acetone (50 mL) were placed in a dried round-bottomed flask containing a magnetic stirrer bar and stirred at room temperature for 1 h, then benzene-1,2-diamine (9.5 mmol) was added, and the mixture was stirred for 2 h. The mixture was poured into water (20 ml). The resulting solid was filtered, washed with water, and then dried. Crystals suitable for X-ray analysis were obtained by the recrystallization of the solid residue from a mixture of N,N-dimethylformamide/ethanol (1:1) by slow evaporation at room temperature.
H1, H2A, H3A, H4A (for NH) atoms were located in difference syntheses and refined [N-H = 0.82 (3)-0.89 (2) Å and Uiso(H) = 0.021-0.027 Å2]. The remaining H atoms were positioned geometrically, with C-H = 0.95 Å for aromatic H and constrained to ride on their parent atoms with Uiso(H) = 1.2Ueq(C).
Data collection: CrystalClear (Rigaku/MSC, 2005); cell
CrystalClear (Rigaku/MSC, 2005); data reduction: CrystalStructure (Rigaku/MSC, 2005); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008).Fig. 1. The molecular structure of the title molecule, with the atom-numbering scheme. Displacement ellipsoids are drawn at the 50% probability level. | |
Fig. 2. A partial packing diagram of the title compound. Hydrogen bonds are shown as dashed lines. |
C30H22N4O2S2 | Z = 2 |
Mr = 534.64 | F(000) = 556 |
Triclinic, P1 | Dx = 1.431 Mg m−3 |
Hall symbol: -P 1 | Melting point: 489 K |
a = 8.7135 (17) Å | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
b = 12.453 (3) Å | Cell parameters from 2566 reflections |
c = 12.541 (3) Å | θ = 1.7–27.1° |
α = 72.33 (3)° | µ = 0.25 mm−1 |
β = 74.55 (3)° | T = 113 K |
γ = 78.89 (3)° | Block, colorless |
V = 1240.5 (6) Å3 | 0.10 × 0.08 × 0.04 mm |
Rigaku Saturn CCD area-detector diffractometer | 4337 independent reflections |
Radiation source: rotating anode | 3311 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Confocal monochromator | Rint = 0.055 |
Detector resolution: 7.31 pixels mm-1 | θmax = 25.0°, θmin = 1.7° |
ω and ϕ scans | h = −9→10 |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (CrystalClear; Rigaku/MSC, 2005) | k = −14→14 |
Tmin = 0.975, Tmax = 0.990 | l = −14→12 |
7203 measured reflections |
Refinement on F2 | Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods |
Least-squares matrix: full | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.050 | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
wR(F2) = 0.130 | H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement |
S = 1.07 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0613P)2] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
4337 reflections | (Δ/σ)max = 0.001 |
355 parameters | Δρmax = 0.32 e Å−3 |
0 restraints | Δρmin = −0.38 e Å−3 |
C30H22N4O2S2 | γ = 78.89 (3)° |
Mr = 534.64 | V = 1240.5 (6) Å3 |
Triclinic, P1 | Z = 2 |
a = 8.7135 (17) Å | Mo Kα radiation |
b = 12.453 (3) Å | µ = 0.25 mm−1 |
c = 12.541 (3) Å | T = 113 K |
α = 72.33 (3)° | 0.10 × 0.08 × 0.04 mm |
β = 74.55 (3)° |
Rigaku Saturn CCD area-detector diffractometer | 4337 independent reflections |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (CrystalClear; Rigaku/MSC, 2005) | 3311 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Tmin = 0.975, Tmax = 0.990 | Rint = 0.055 |
7203 measured reflections |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.050 | 0 restraints |
wR(F2) = 0.130 | H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement |
S = 1.07 | Δρmax = 0.32 e Å−3 |
4337 reflections | Δρmin = −0.38 e Å−3 |
355 parameters |
Geometry. All e.s.d.'s (except the e.s.d. in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell e.s.d.'s are taken into account individually in the estimation of e.s.d.'s in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between e.s.d.'s in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell e.s.d.'s is used for estimating e.s.d.'s involving l.s. planes. |
Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > 2sigma(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger. |
x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | ||
S1 | 0.14334 (7) | 1.12794 (6) | 0.94643 (6) | 0.02210 (19) | |
S2 | 0.47504 (8) | 1.33865 (7) | 0.40927 (6) | 0.0302 (2) | |
O1 | 0.48084 (19) | 0.83813 (16) | 0.82983 (16) | 0.0242 (4) | |
O2 | 0.30123 (19) | 1.00328 (16) | 0.63446 (14) | 0.0231 (4) | |
N1 | 0.4251 (2) | 1.05227 (19) | 0.83207 (17) | 0.0178 (5) | |
H1 | 0.488 (3) | 0.992 (2) | 0.814 (2) | 0.021* | |
N2 | 0.2372 (2) | 0.92516 (18) | 0.90634 (17) | 0.0179 (5) | |
H2A | 0.146 (3) | 0.911 (2) | 0.941 (2) | 0.021* | |
N3 | 0.4218 (2) | 1.1856 (2) | 0.61854 (19) | 0.0199 (5) | |
H3A | 0.384 (3) | 1.124 (3) | 0.650 (3) | 0.024* | |
N4 | 0.3551 (2) | 1.1461 (2) | 0.47074 (19) | 0.0223 (5) | |
H4A | 0.356 (3) | 1.171 (3) | 0.397 (3) | 0.027* | |
C1 | 0.4825 (2) | 1.2304 (2) | 0.6873 (2) | 0.0173 (5) | |
C2 | 0.5430 (3) | 1.3339 (2) | 0.6541 (2) | 0.0219 (6) | |
H2 | 0.5435 | 1.3827 | 0.5792 | 0.026* | |
C3 | 0.6027 (3) | 1.3653 (2) | 0.7308 (2) | 0.0219 (6) | |
H3 | 0.6460 | 1.4353 | 0.7075 | 0.026* | |
C4 | 0.6001 (3) | 1.2962 (2) | 0.8410 (2) | 0.0240 (6) | |
H4 | 0.6407 | 1.3192 | 0.8927 | 0.029* | |
C5 | 0.5384 (3) | 1.1938 (2) | 0.8755 (2) | 0.0221 (6) | |
H5 | 0.5356 | 1.1465 | 0.9512 | 0.026* | |
C6 | 0.4806 (3) | 1.1607 (2) | 0.7992 (2) | 0.0172 (5) | |
C7 | 0.2774 (3) | 1.0316 (2) | 0.8916 (2) | 0.0168 (5) | |
C8 | 0.3352 (3) | 0.8358 (2) | 0.8680 (2) | 0.0178 (5) | |
C9 | 0.2575 (3) | 0.7382 (2) | 0.8759 (2) | 0.0181 (5) | |
C10 | 0.1037 (3) | 0.7483 (2) | 0.86101 (19) | 0.0175 (5) | |
H10 | 0.0395 | 0.8199 | 0.8535 | 0.021* | |
C11 | 0.0400 (3) | 0.6543 (2) | 0.8567 (2) | 0.0187 (5) | |
C12 | −0.1169 (3) | 0.6634 (2) | 0.8383 (2) | 0.0252 (6) | |
H12 | −0.1859 | 0.7327 | 0.8362 | 0.030* | |
C13 | −0.1691 (3) | 0.5734 (3) | 0.8237 (2) | 0.0302 (7) | |
H13 | −0.2731 | 0.5810 | 0.8098 | 0.036* | |
C14 | −0.0691 (3) | 0.4691 (3) | 0.8292 (2) | 0.0317 (7) | |
H14 | −0.1058 | 0.4072 | 0.8179 | 0.038* | |
C15 | 0.0794 (3) | 0.4564 (2) | 0.8507 (2) | 0.0286 (7) | |
H15 | 0.1444 | 0.3852 | 0.8560 | 0.034* | |
C16 | 0.1376 (3) | 0.5477 (2) | 0.8651 (2) | 0.0213 (6) | |
C17 | 0.2939 (3) | 0.5386 (2) | 0.8852 (2) | 0.0228 (6) | |
H17 | 0.3583 | 0.4670 | 0.8957 | 0.027* | |
C18 | 0.3520 (3) | 0.6298 (2) | 0.8896 (2) | 0.0217 (6) | |
H18 | 0.4571 | 0.6217 | 0.9019 | 0.026* | |
C19 | 0.4172 (3) | 1.2218 (2) | 0.5070 (2) | 0.0191 (6) | |
C20 | 0.2990 (3) | 1.0445 (2) | 0.5323 (2) | 0.0198 (6) | |
C21 | 0.2338 (3) | 0.9850 (2) | 0.4698 (2) | 0.0182 (6) | |
C22 | 0.2170 (3) | 1.0319 (2) | 0.3545 (2) | 0.0214 (6) | |
H22 | 0.2506 | 1.1039 | 0.3120 | 0.026* | |
C23 | 0.1522 (3) | 0.9726 (2) | 0.3048 (2) | 0.0247 (6) | |
H23 | 0.1422 | 1.0042 | 0.2275 | 0.030* | |
C24 | 0.0999 (3) | 0.8658 (2) | 0.3658 (2) | 0.0235 (6) | |
C25 | 0.0246 (3) | 0.8052 (3) | 0.3189 (2) | 0.0284 (7) | |
H25 | 0.0109 | 0.8356 | 0.2423 | 0.034* | |
C26 | −0.0282 (3) | 0.7038 (3) | 0.3824 (3) | 0.0317 (7) | |
H26 | −0.0808 | 0.6655 | 0.3501 | 0.038* | |
C27 | −0.0059 (3) | 0.6551 (3) | 0.4952 (3) | 0.0316 (7) | |
H27 | −0.0426 | 0.5841 | 0.5384 | 0.038* | |
C28 | 0.0691 (3) | 0.7109 (3) | 0.5422 (2) | 0.0280 (7) | |
H28 | 0.0869 | 0.6770 | 0.6174 | 0.034* | |
C29 | 0.1199 (3) | 0.8177 (2) | 0.4805 (2) | 0.0201 (6) | |
C30 | 0.1876 (3) | 0.8804 (2) | 0.5296 (2) | 0.0203 (6) | |
H30 | 0.2012 | 0.8490 | 0.6060 | 0.024* |
U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
S1 | 0.0227 (3) | 0.0185 (4) | 0.0251 (3) | −0.0060 (3) | 0.0016 (2) | −0.0097 (3) |
S2 | 0.0430 (4) | 0.0245 (5) | 0.0217 (4) | −0.0143 (3) | −0.0095 (3) | 0.0041 (3) |
O1 | 0.0205 (9) | 0.0215 (12) | 0.0295 (10) | −0.0025 (7) | −0.0020 (7) | −0.0084 (9) |
O2 | 0.0329 (10) | 0.0215 (12) | 0.0157 (9) | −0.0084 (8) | −0.0052 (7) | −0.0030 (9) |
N1 | 0.0202 (10) | 0.0148 (13) | 0.0186 (10) | −0.0048 (9) | −0.0026 (8) | −0.0046 (10) |
N2 | 0.0182 (9) | 0.0161 (13) | 0.0189 (10) | −0.0071 (9) | 0.0011 (8) | −0.0053 (10) |
N3 | 0.0232 (10) | 0.0165 (14) | 0.0209 (11) | −0.0080 (9) | −0.0033 (8) | −0.0042 (10) |
N4 | 0.0297 (11) | 0.0214 (14) | 0.0155 (11) | −0.0066 (9) | −0.0040 (9) | −0.0031 (10) |
C1 | 0.0167 (11) | 0.0154 (15) | 0.0191 (12) | −0.0041 (10) | −0.0018 (9) | −0.0039 (11) |
C2 | 0.0220 (12) | 0.0178 (16) | 0.0232 (13) | −0.0021 (10) | −0.0036 (10) | −0.0029 (12) |
C3 | 0.0199 (12) | 0.0147 (16) | 0.0309 (14) | −0.0049 (10) | −0.0019 (10) | −0.0072 (12) |
C4 | 0.0238 (12) | 0.0221 (17) | 0.0289 (14) | −0.0046 (11) | −0.0067 (10) | −0.0091 (13) |
C5 | 0.0231 (12) | 0.0234 (17) | 0.0199 (13) | −0.0059 (11) | −0.0037 (10) | −0.0051 (12) |
C6 | 0.0157 (11) | 0.0130 (15) | 0.0220 (12) | −0.0036 (9) | 0.0002 (9) | −0.0061 (11) |
C7 | 0.0194 (11) | 0.0193 (16) | 0.0121 (11) | −0.0046 (10) | −0.0051 (9) | −0.0022 (11) |
C8 | 0.0222 (12) | 0.0156 (15) | 0.0150 (11) | −0.0025 (10) | −0.0052 (9) | −0.0023 (11) |
C9 | 0.0242 (12) | 0.0149 (15) | 0.0122 (11) | −0.0052 (10) | 0.0012 (9) | −0.0021 (11) |
C10 | 0.0219 (11) | 0.0137 (15) | 0.0143 (12) | −0.0014 (10) | −0.0022 (9) | −0.0022 (11) |
C11 | 0.0242 (12) | 0.0192 (16) | 0.0116 (11) | −0.0073 (10) | −0.0002 (9) | −0.0030 (11) |
C12 | 0.0253 (13) | 0.0301 (18) | 0.0209 (13) | −0.0062 (11) | −0.0044 (10) | −0.0070 (13) |
C13 | 0.0243 (13) | 0.046 (2) | 0.0246 (14) | −0.0168 (12) | 0.0006 (10) | −0.0136 (15) |
C14 | 0.0381 (15) | 0.035 (2) | 0.0268 (15) | −0.0243 (13) | 0.0089 (12) | −0.0161 (15) |
C15 | 0.0372 (15) | 0.0231 (18) | 0.0237 (14) | −0.0118 (12) | 0.0072 (11) | −0.0108 (13) |
C16 | 0.0279 (13) | 0.0179 (16) | 0.0160 (12) | −0.0070 (10) | 0.0037 (9) | −0.0062 (12) |
C17 | 0.0255 (12) | 0.0164 (16) | 0.0214 (13) | 0.0006 (11) | 0.0019 (10) | −0.0060 (12) |
C18 | 0.0220 (12) | 0.0208 (16) | 0.0186 (12) | −0.0014 (10) | −0.0009 (10) | −0.0037 (12) |
C19 | 0.0211 (12) | 0.0155 (15) | 0.0201 (13) | −0.0038 (10) | −0.0033 (9) | −0.0038 (12) |
C20 | 0.0183 (12) | 0.0187 (16) | 0.0202 (13) | −0.0028 (10) | −0.0007 (9) | −0.0048 (12) |
C21 | 0.0189 (11) | 0.0175 (16) | 0.0162 (12) | −0.0008 (10) | −0.0011 (9) | −0.0050 (12) |
C22 | 0.0235 (12) | 0.0180 (16) | 0.0198 (13) | −0.0019 (10) | −0.0014 (10) | −0.0041 (12) |
C23 | 0.0245 (12) | 0.0300 (18) | 0.0188 (13) | 0.0060 (11) | −0.0063 (10) | −0.0095 (13) |
C24 | 0.0153 (11) | 0.0304 (18) | 0.0263 (14) | 0.0049 (11) | −0.0019 (10) | −0.0166 (13) |
C25 | 0.0225 (12) | 0.041 (2) | 0.0274 (14) | 0.0044 (12) | −0.0082 (11) | −0.0203 (15) |
C26 | 0.0231 (13) | 0.040 (2) | 0.0413 (17) | −0.0027 (12) | −0.0042 (12) | −0.0284 (17) |
C27 | 0.0287 (14) | 0.033 (2) | 0.0354 (16) | −0.0093 (12) | 0.0038 (12) | −0.0188 (15) |
C28 | 0.0298 (13) | 0.0314 (19) | 0.0235 (14) | −0.0078 (12) | 0.0014 (11) | −0.0124 (14) |
C29 | 0.0173 (11) | 0.0248 (17) | 0.0191 (12) | −0.0015 (10) | 0.0015 (9) | −0.0125 (12) |
C30 | 0.0213 (12) | 0.0244 (17) | 0.0149 (12) | −0.0017 (10) | −0.0006 (9) | −0.0085 (12) |
S1—C7 | 1.677 (2) | C11—C12 | 1.424 (3) |
S2—C19 | 1.657 (3) | C12—C13 | 1.364 (4) |
O1—C8 | 1.234 (3) | C12—H12 | 0.9500 |
O2—C20 | 1.231 (3) | C13—C14 | 1.412 (4) |
N1—C7 | 1.334 (3) | C13—H13 | 0.9500 |
N1—C6 | 1.427 (3) | C14—C15 | 1.362 (4) |
N1—H1 | 0.89 (2) | C14—H14 | 0.9500 |
N2—C7 | 1.381 (3) | C15—C16 | 1.407 (4) |
N2—C8 | 1.392 (3) | C15—H15 | 0.9500 |
N2—H2A | 0.82 (3) | C16—C17 | 1.427 (3) |
N3—C19 | 1.343 (3) | C17—C18 | 1.350 (4) |
N3—C1 | 1.409 (3) | C17—H17 | 0.9500 |
N3—H3A | 0.83 (3) | C18—H18 | 0.9500 |
N4—C20 | 1.372 (4) | C20—C21 | 1.496 (3) |
N4—C19 | 1.405 (3) | C21—C30 | 1.367 (4) |
N4—H4A | 0.88 (3) | C21—C22 | 1.422 (3) |
C1—C2 | 1.389 (4) | C22—C23 | 1.371 (3) |
C1—C6 | 1.405 (4) | C22—H22 | 0.9500 |
C2—C3 | 1.387 (3) | C23—C24 | 1.412 (4) |
C2—H2 | 0.9500 | C23—H23 | 0.9500 |
C3—C4 | 1.385 (4) | C24—C25 | 1.418 (3) |
C3—H3 | 0.9500 | C24—C29 | 1.424 (4) |
C4—C5 | 1.381 (4) | C25—C26 | 1.363 (4) |
C4—H4 | 0.9500 | C25—H25 | 0.9500 |
C5—C6 | 1.385 (3) | C26—C27 | 1.409 (4) |
C5—H5 | 0.9500 | C26—H26 | 0.9500 |
C8—C9 | 1.468 (3) | C27—C28 | 1.374 (4) |
C9—C10 | 1.379 (3) | C27—H27 | 0.9500 |
C9—C18 | 1.427 (3) | C28—C29 | 1.409 (4) |
C10—C11 | 1.409 (3) | C28—H28 | 0.9500 |
C10—H10 | 0.9500 | C29—C30 | 1.414 (3) |
C11—C16 | 1.423 (3) | C30—H30 | 0.9500 |
C7—N1—C6 | 123.9 (2) | C15—C14—C13 | 120.6 (3) |
C7—N1—H1 | 114.4 (18) | C15—C14—H14 | 119.7 |
C6—N1—H1 | 121.7 (18) | C13—C14—H14 | 119.7 |
C7—N2—C8 | 127.1 (2) | C14—C15—C16 | 120.7 (3) |
C7—N2—H2A | 118.4 (19) | C14—C15—H15 | 119.7 |
C8—N2—H2A | 114.5 (19) | C16—C15—H15 | 119.7 |
C19—N3—C1 | 131.8 (2) | C15—C16—C11 | 119.4 (2) |
C19—N3—H3A | 111.8 (19) | C15—C16—C17 | 122.4 (2) |
C1—N3—H3A | 116.4 (19) | C11—C16—C17 | 118.2 (2) |
C20—N4—C19 | 129.6 (2) | C18—C17—C16 | 121.3 (2) |
C20—N4—H4A | 119.2 (19) | C18—C17—H17 | 119.4 |
C19—N4—H4A | 111.2 (19) | C16—C17—H17 | 119.4 |
C2—C1—C6 | 119.0 (2) | C17—C18—C9 | 120.8 (2) |
C2—C1—N3 | 126.2 (2) | C17—C18—H18 | 119.6 |
C6—C1—N3 | 114.8 (2) | C9—C18—H18 | 119.6 |
C3—C2—C1 | 119.5 (3) | N3—C19—N4 | 113.0 (2) |
C3—C2—H2 | 120.2 | N3—C19—S2 | 129.7 (2) |
C1—C2—H2 | 120.2 | N4—C19—S2 | 117.24 (19) |
C4—C3—C2 | 121.1 (3) | O2—C20—N4 | 122.1 (2) |
C4—C3—H3 | 119.5 | O2—C20—C21 | 120.9 (2) |
C2—C3—H3 | 119.5 | N4—C20—C21 | 117.0 (2) |
C5—C4—C3 | 120.0 (2) | C30—C21—C22 | 119.7 (2) |
C5—C4—H4 | 120.0 | C30—C21—C20 | 116.7 (2) |
C3—C4—H4 | 120.0 | C22—C21—C20 | 123.6 (2) |
C4—C5—C6 | 119.5 (3) | C23—C22—C21 | 119.7 (3) |
C4—C5—H5 | 120.2 | C23—C22—H22 | 120.1 |
C6—C5—H5 | 120.2 | C21—C22—H22 | 120.1 |
C5—C6—C1 | 120.9 (3) | C22—C23—C24 | 121.6 (2) |
C5—C6—N1 | 119.9 (2) | C22—C23—H23 | 119.2 |
C1—C6—N1 | 119.2 (2) | C24—C23—H23 | 119.2 |
N1—C7—N2 | 116.73 (19) | C23—C24—C25 | 122.9 (3) |
N1—C7—S1 | 123.0 (2) | C23—C24—C29 | 118.7 (2) |
N2—C7—S1 | 120.30 (17) | C25—C24—C29 | 118.4 (3) |
O1—C8—N2 | 121.6 (2) | C26—C25—C24 | 120.7 (3) |
O1—C8—C9 | 121.5 (2) | C26—C25—H25 | 119.6 |
N2—C8—C9 | 116.90 (19) | C24—C25—H25 | 119.6 |
C10—C9—C18 | 119.0 (2) | C25—C26—C27 | 121.0 (2) |
C10—C9—C8 | 123.1 (2) | C25—C26—H26 | 119.5 |
C18—C9—C8 | 117.6 (2) | C27—C26—H26 | 119.5 |
C9—C10—C11 | 121.3 (2) | C28—C27—C26 | 119.6 (3) |
C9—C10—H10 | 119.4 | C28—C27—H27 | 120.2 |
C11—C10—H10 | 119.4 | C26—C27—H27 | 120.2 |
C10—C11—C16 | 119.3 (2) | C27—C28—C29 | 120.9 (3) |
C10—C11—C12 | 122.2 (2) | C27—C28—H28 | 119.6 |
C16—C11—C12 | 118.4 (2) | C29—C28—H28 | 119.6 |
C13—C12—C11 | 120.6 (2) | C28—C29—C30 | 122.0 (2) |
C13—C12—H12 | 119.7 | C28—C29—C24 | 119.4 (2) |
C11—C12—H12 | 119.7 | C30—C29—C24 | 118.6 (3) |
C12—C13—C14 | 120.3 (2) | C21—C30—C29 | 121.7 (2) |
C12—C13—H13 | 119.9 | C21—C30—H30 | 119.1 |
C14—C13—H13 | 119.9 | C29—C30—H30 | 119.1 |
C19—N3—C1—C2 | 6.0 (4) | C10—C11—C16—C17 | 4.0 (3) |
C19—N3—C1—C6 | −173.4 (2) | C12—C11—C16—C17 | −179.1 (2) |
C6—C1—C2—C3 | 1.1 (3) | C15—C16—C17—C18 | 174.6 (2) |
N3—C1—C2—C3 | −178.3 (2) | C11—C16—C17—C18 | −3.7 (4) |
C1—C2—C3—C4 | −1.3 (3) | C16—C17—C18—C9 | 1.0 (4) |
C2—C3—C4—C5 | 0.5 (3) | C10—C9—C18—C17 | 1.6 (4) |
C3—C4—C5—C6 | 0.5 (3) | C8—C9—C18—C17 | −172.9 (2) |
C4—C5—C6—C1 | −0.6 (3) | C1—N3—C19—N4 | 175.7 (2) |
C4—C5—C6—N1 | 176.5 (2) | C1—N3—C19—S2 | −3.4 (4) |
C2—C1—C6—C5 | −0.2 (3) | C20—N4—C19—N3 | 0.8 (3) |
N3—C1—C6—C5 | 179.30 (19) | C20—N4—C19—S2 | −179.98 (18) |
C2—C1—C6—N1 | −177.28 (19) | C19—N4—C20—O2 | −2.2 (4) |
N3—C1—C6—N1 | 2.2 (3) | C19—N4—C20—C21 | 177.61 (19) |
C7—N1—C6—C5 | 84.1 (3) | O2—C20—C21—C30 | −4.2 (3) |
C7—N1—C6—C1 | −98.8 (3) | N4—C20—C21—C30 | 175.96 (18) |
C6—N1—C7—N2 | 173.5 (2) | O2—C20—C21—C22 | 175.2 (2) |
C6—N1—C7—S1 | −6.2 (3) | N4—C20—C21—C22 | −4.7 (3) |
C8—N2—C7—N1 | 1.5 (3) | C30—C21—C22—C23 | 1.0 (3) |
C8—N2—C7—S1 | −178.83 (18) | C20—C21—C22—C23 | −178.31 (18) |
C7—N2—C8—O1 | 11.1 (4) | C21—C22—C23—C24 | 0.5 (3) |
C7—N2—C8—C9 | −169.4 (2) | C22—C23—C24—C25 | 176.6 (2) |
O1—C8—C9—C10 | −146.3 (2) | C22—C23—C24—C29 | −1.9 (3) |
N2—C8—C9—C10 | 34.2 (3) | C23—C24—C25—C26 | −178.0 (2) |
O1—C8—C9—C18 | 27.9 (3) | C29—C24—C25—C26 | 0.4 (3) |
N2—C8—C9—C18 | −151.6 (2) | C24—C25—C26—C27 | −1.6 (3) |
C18—C9—C10—C11 | −1.3 (4) | C25—C26—C27—C28 | 0.5 (3) |
C8—C9—C10—C11 | 172.9 (2) | C26—C27—C28—C29 | 1.8 (3) |
C9—C10—C11—C16 | −1.5 (4) | C27—C28—C29—C30 | 175.7 (2) |
C9—C10—C11—C12 | −178.3 (2) | C27—C28—C29—C24 | −3.0 (3) |
C10—C11—C12—C13 | 173.7 (2) | C23—C24—C29—C28 | −179.69 (19) |
C16—C11—C12—C13 | −3.1 (4) | C25—C24—C29—C28 | 1.8 (3) |
C11—C12—C13—C14 | 1.4 (4) | C23—C24—C29—C30 | 1.6 (3) |
C12—C13—C14—C15 | 0.9 (4) | C25—C24—C29—C30 | −176.88 (19) |
C13—C14—C15—C16 | −1.5 (4) | C22—C21—C30—C29 | −1.3 (3) |
C14—C15—C16—C11 | −0.3 (4) | C20—C21—C30—C29 | 178.12 (18) |
C14—C15—C16—C17 | −178.6 (2) | C28—C29—C30—C21 | −178.7 (2) |
C10—C11—C16—C15 | −174.4 (2) | C24—C29—C30—C21 | −0.1 (3) |
C12—C11—C16—C15 | 2.5 (4) |
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
N1—H1···O1 | 0.89 (2) | 1.88 (3) | 2.624 (3) | 140 (2) |
N2—H2A···S1i | 0.82 (3) | 2.60 (3) | 3.418 (2) | 178 (2) |
N3—H3A···O2 | 0.83 (3) | 1.88 (3) | 2.613 (3) | 148 (3) |
N3—H3A···N1 | 0.83 (3) | 2.28 (3) | 2.693 (3) | 111 (2) |
C28—H28···Cg3 | 0.95 | 2.76 | 3.621 (2) | 152 (2) |
Symmetry code: (i) −x, −y+2, −z+2. |
Experimental details
Crystal data | |
Chemical formula | C30H22N4O2S2 |
Mr | 534.64 |
Crystal system, space group | Triclinic, P1 |
Temperature (K) | 113 |
a, b, c (Å) | 8.7135 (17), 12.453 (3), 12.541 (3) |
α, β, γ (°) | 72.33 (3), 74.55 (3), 78.89 (3) |
V (Å3) | 1240.5 (6) |
Z | 2 |
Radiation type | Mo Kα |
µ (mm−1) | 0.25 |
Crystal size (mm) | 0.10 × 0.08 × 0.04 |
Data collection | |
Diffractometer | Rigaku Saturn CCD area-detector diffractometer |
Absorption correction | Multi-scan (CrystalClear; Rigaku/MSC, 2005) |
Tmin, Tmax | 0.975, 0.990 |
No. of measured, independent and observed [I > 2σ(I)] reflections | 7203, 4337, 3311 |
Rint | 0.055 |
(sin θ/λ)max (Å−1) | 0.595 |
Refinement | |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)], wR(F2), S | 0.050, 0.130, 1.07 |
No. of reflections | 4337 |
No. of parameters | 355 |
H-atom treatment | H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement |
Δρmax, Δρmin (e Å−3) | 0.32, −0.38 |
Computer programs: CrystalClear (Rigaku/MSC, 2005), CrystalStructure (Rigaku/MSC, 2005), SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008), SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008), SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008).
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
N1—H1···O1 | 0.89 (2) | 1.88 (3) | 2.624 (3) | 140 (2) |
N2—H2A···S1i | 0.82 (3) | 2.60 (3) | 3.418 (2) | 178 (2) |
N3—H3A···O2 | 0.83 (3) | 1.88 (3) | 2.613 (3) | 148 (3) |
N3—H3A···N1 | 0.83 (3) | 2.28 (3) | 2.693 (3) | 111 (2) |
C28—H28···Cg3 | 0.95 | 2.76 | 3.621 (2) | 151.9 (16) |
Symmetry code: (i) −x, −y+2, −z+2. |
Acknowledgements
The authors thank Guiyang College for financial support.
References
Cremer, D. & Pople, J. A. (1975). J. Am. Chem. Soc. 97, 1354–1358. CrossRef CAS Web of Science Google Scholar
Rigaku/MSC. (2005). CrystalClear and CrystalStructure. Rigaku/MSC, The Woodlands, Texas, USA. Google Scholar
Sheldrick, G. M. (2008). Acta Cryst. A64, 112–122. Web of Science CrossRef CAS IUCr Journals Google Scholar
Thiam, E. I., Diop, M., Gaye, M., Sall, A. S. & Barry, A. H. (2008). Acta Cryst. E64, o776. Web of Science CSD CrossRef IUCr Journals Google Scholar
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In the molecule of the title compound (Fig. 1), the bond lengths and angles are within normal ranges. Rings A (C1-C6), B (C9-C11/C16-C18), C (C11-C16), D (C21-C24/C29/C30) and E (C24-C29) are, of course, planar, and the dihedral angles between rings B, C and D, E are B/C = 4.38 (4)° and D/E = 3.00 (3)°. So, the naphthalene rings are nearly planar, and the dihedral angle between them is 62.78 (3)°. Ring A is oriented with respect to the naphthalene rings, consisting of B, C and D, E rings, at dihedral angles of 63.83 (3)° and 1.37 (3)°, respectively.
The intramolecular N-H···O and N-H···N hydrogen bonds (Table 1) result in the formation of one five- and two six-membered rings: F (N1/N3/C1/C6/H3A), G (O1/N1/N2/C7/C8/H1) and H (O2/N3/N4/C19/C20/H3A). Rings F and H are planar and they are oriented at a dihedral angle of 6.25 (3)°. Ring A is oriented with respect to them at dihedral angles of 1.25 (3)° and 5.48 (3)°, respectively. Ring G adopts flattened-boat [ϕ = -71.32 (2)°, θ = 60.93 (3)°] conformation, having total puckering amplitude, QT, of 0.371 (3) Å (Cremer & Pople, 1975). The two side arms are not twisted in the same way, as evidenced by the torsion angles: C7-N2-C8-O1 [11.1 (4)°], C8-N2-C7-N1 [1.5 (3)°] and C19-N4-C20-O2 [-2.2 (4)°], C20-N4-C19-N3 [0.8 (3)°], as in 1,2-bis(N'-benzoyl- thioureido)benzene (Thiam et al., 2008).
In the crystal structure, intermolecular N-H···S hydrogen bonds (Table 1) link the molecules into centrosymmetric dimers (Fig. 2), in which they may be effective in the stabilization of the structure. The C—H···π contact (Table 1) between the naphthalene rings and the π—π contacts between the naphthalene rings and the naphthalene and phenyl rings: Cg4···Cg4i, Cg2···Cg3ii, Cg3···Cg3iand Cg5···Cg1iii [symmetry codes: (i) 2 - x, -y, 1 - z; (ii) 2 - x, 1 - y, -z; (iii) 1 - x, -y, 1 - z, where Cg1, Cg2, Cg3, Cg4 and Cg5 are centroids of the rings A, B, C, D and E, respectively] further stabilize the structure, with centroid-centroid distances of 3.651 (1), 3.828 (1), 3.811 (2) and 3.786 (1) Å, respectively.