organic compounds
2-(Mesitylmethylsulfanyl)pyridine N-oxide monohydrate
aDepartment of Chemistry, Popes College, Sawyerpuram 628251, Tamilnadu, India, bDepartment of Physics, Karunya University, Karunya Nagar, Coimbatore 64114, India, cDepartment of Physics, Popes College, Sawyerpuram 628251, Tamilnadu, India, and dInstitut für Organische Chemie, Universität Mainz, Duesbergweg 10-14, 55099 Mainz, Germany
*Correspondence e-mail: b_ravidurai@yahoo.com
In the title compound, C15H17NOS·H2O, the benzene and pyridine rings form a dihedral angle of 71.18 (2)°. The intramolecular S⋯O distance [2.737 (3) Å] is shorter than expected and, in terms of principles, the N—C—S angle [114.1 (2)°] is smaller than expected. The is stabilized by intermolecular O—H⋯O and weak C—H⋯O hydrogen bonds. In addition, weak π–π stacking interactions with a centroid–centroid distance of 3.778 (3) Å are also observed.
Related literature
For related structures, see: Jebas et al. (2005); Hartung et al. (1996); Ravindran Durai Nayagam et al. (2008). For biological activities of N-oxide derivatives, see: Bovin et al. (1992); Katsuyuki et al. (1991); Leonard et al. (1955); Lobana & Bhatia (1989); Symons & West (1985). For bond-length data, see: Allen et al. (1987).
Experimental
Crystal data
|
Data collection
Refinement
|
Data collection: CAD-4 EXPRESS (Enraf–Nonius, 1994); cell CAD-4 EXPRESS; data reduction: CORINC (Dräger & Gattow, 1971); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXTL and PLATON (Spek, 2003).
Supporting information
10.1107/S1600536808029255/lh2692sup1.cif
contains datablocks global, I. DOI:Structure factors: contains datablock I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536808029255/lh2692Isup2.hkl
A mixture of mono(bromomethyl)mesitylene (0.213 g, 1 mmol) and 1-hydroxypyridine-2-thione sodium salt (0.149,1 mmol) in water (30 ml) and methanol (30 ml) was heated at 333 K with stirring for 30 min. The compound formed was filtered off, and dried. The compound was dissolved in acetone and water (1: 1v/v) and allowed to undergo slow evaporation. Colourless crystals were obtained after a week
After checking for their presence in the Fourier map, all the hydrogen atoms were placed in calculated positions and allowed to ride on their parent atoms with the C—H = 0.95 Å (aromatic); C—H = 0.99 Å(methylene); C—H = 0.98 Å (methyl) and O—H = 0.84 Å with Uiso(H) in the range of 1.2Ueq(C)–1.5Ueq(C,O)methyl.
Data collection: CAD-4 EXPRESS (Enraf–Nonius, 1994); cell
CAD-4 EXPRESS (Enraf–Nonius, 1994); data reduction: CORINC (Dräger & Gattow, 1971); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008) and PLATON (Spek, 2003).C15H17NOS·H2O | F(000) = 592 |
Mr = 277.37 | Dx = 1.302 Mg m−3 |
Monoclinic, P21/c | Cu Kα radiation, λ = 1.54178 Å |
Hall symbol: -P 2ybc | Cell parameters from 25 reflections |
a = 12.358 (7) Å | θ = 36–50° |
b = 15.404 (6) Å | µ = 2.01 mm−1 |
c = 7.748 (5) Å | T = 193 K |
β = 106.40 (2)° | Plate, colourless |
V = 1415.0 (13) Å3 | 0.50 × 0.20 × 0.05 mm |
Z = 4 |
Enraf–Nonius CAD-4 diffractometer | 2048 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Radiation source: rotating anode | Rint = 0.067 |
Graphite monochromator | θmax = 70.0°, θmin = 3.7° |
ω/2θ scans | h = −14→15 |
Absorption correction: ψ scan (CORINC; Dräger & Gattow, 1971) | k = −18→0 |
Tmin = 0.67, Tmax = 0.99 | l = −9→0 |
2896 measured reflections | 3 standard reflections every 60 min |
2684 independent reflections | intensity decay: 3% |
Refinement on F2 | Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods |
Least-squares matrix: full | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.067 | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
wR(F2) = 0.190 | H-atom parameters constrained |
S = 1.06 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.1179P)2 + 0.1489P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
2684 reflections | (Δ/σ)max < 0.001 |
175 parameters | Δρmax = 0.58 e Å−3 |
0 restraints | Δρmin = −0.79 e Å−3 |
C15H17NOS·H2O | V = 1415.0 (13) Å3 |
Mr = 277.37 | Z = 4 |
Monoclinic, P21/c | Cu Kα radiation |
a = 12.358 (7) Å | µ = 2.01 mm−1 |
b = 15.404 (6) Å | T = 193 K |
c = 7.748 (5) Å | 0.50 × 0.20 × 0.05 mm |
β = 106.40 (2)° |
Enraf–Nonius CAD-4 diffractometer | 2048 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Absorption correction: ψ scan (CORINC; Dräger & Gattow, 1971) | Rint = 0.067 |
Tmin = 0.67, Tmax = 0.99 | 3 standard reflections every 60 min |
2896 measured reflections | intensity decay: 3% |
2684 independent reflections |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.067 | 0 restraints |
wR(F2) = 0.190 | H-atom parameters constrained |
S = 1.06 | Δρmax = 0.58 e Å−3 |
2684 reflections | Δρmin = −0.79 e Å−3 |
175 parameters |
Geometry. All e.s.d.'s (except the e.s.d. in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell e.s.d.'s are taken into account individually in the estimation of e.s.d.'s in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between e.s.d.'s in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell e.s.d.'s is used for estimating e.s.d.'s involving l.s. planes. |
Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger. |
x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | ||
C1 | 0.0724 (3) | −0.0867 (2) | 0.3741 (4) | 0.0305 (7) | |
C2 | 0.0757 (3) | −0.1748 (2) | 0.4252 (4) | 0.0336 (7) | |
C3 | −0.0205 (3) | −0.2249 (2) | 0.3573 (4) | 0.0375 (8) | |
H3 | −0.0199 | −0.2837 | 0.3946 | 0.045* | |
C4 | −0.1170 (3) | −0.1924 (2) | 0.2377 (4) | 0.0376 (8) | |
C5 | −0.1186 (3) | −0.1053 (2) | 0.1862 (4) | 0.0355 (7) | |
H5 | −0.1844 | −0.0818 | 0.1045 | 0.043* | |
C6 | −0.0247 (3) | −0.05268 (19) | 0.2537 (4) | 0.0314 (7) | |
C7 | 0.1771 (3) | −0.2149 (2) | 0.5531 (5) | 0.0469 (9) | |
H7A | 0.1954 | −0.1835 | 0.6678 | 0.070* | |
H7B | 0.2411 | −0.2117 | 0.5022 | 0.070* | |
H7C | 0.1612 | −0.2758 | 0.5733 | 0.070* | |
C8 | −0.2178 (4) | −0.2507 (3) | 0.1647 (6) | 0.0561 (11) | |
H8A | −0.2837 | −0.2153 | 0.1054 | 0.084* | |
H8B | −0.2332 | −0.2833 | 0.2637 | 0.084* | |
H8C | −0.2020 | −0.2913 | 0.0775 | 0.084* | |
C9 | −0.0327 (3) | 0.0412 (2) | 0.1961 (5) | 0.0379 (8) | |
H9A | 0.0247 | 0.0534 | 0.1341 | 0.057* | |
H9B | −0.0202 | 0.0786 | 0.3022 | 0.057* | |
H9C | −0.1078 | 0.0526 | 0.1144 | 0.057* | |
C10 | 0.1718 (3) | −0.0290 (2) | 0.4538 (4) | 0.0354 (7) | |
H10A | 0.2203 | −0.0556 | 0.5653 | 0.042* | |
H10B | 0.1454 | 0.0280 | 0.4850 | 0.042* | |
S11 | 0.25245 (7) | −0.01425 (5) | 0.29196 (10) | 0.0343 (3) | |
C12 | 0.3569 (3) | 0.05537 (19) | 0.4133 (4) | 0.0300 (7) | |
C13 | 0.3783 (3) | 0.0803 (2) | 0.5928 (4) | 0.0364 (7) | |
H13 | 0.3343 | 0.0567 | 0.6640 | 0.044* | |
C14 | 0.4623 (3) | 0.1386 (2) | 0.6672 (5) | 0.0454 (9) | |
H14 | 0.4765 | 0.1552 | 0.7897 | 0.054* | |
C15 | 0.5265 (3) | 0.1733 (2) | 0.5633 (6) | 0.0487 (9) | |
H15 | 0.5839 | 0.2147 | 0.6128 | 0.058* | |
C16 | 0.5057 (3) | 0.1469 (2) | 0.3886 (6) | 0.0446 (9) | |
H16 | 0.5501 | 0.1697 | 0.3171 | 0.053* | |
N17 | 0.4236 (2) | 0.08942 (17) | 0.3157 (4) | 0.0336 (6) | |
O18 | 0.4037 (2) | 0.06592 (17) | 0.1461 (3) | 0.0446 (6) | |
O1W | 0.6227 (3) | 0.0815 (2) | 0.0886 (4) | 0.0610 (8) | |
H1W | 0.5575 | 0.0690 | 0.0933 | 0.091* | |
H2W | 0.6495 | 0.0394 | 0.0452 | 0.091* |
U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
C1 | 0.0458 (18) | 0.0265 (14) | 0.0256 (14) | −0.0078 (13) | 0.0208 (14) | −0.0057 (11) |
C2 | 0.0497 (19) | 0.0286 (16) | 0.0288 (15) | −0.0017 (14) | 0.0214 (14) | −0.0011 (13) |
C3 | 0.057 (2) | 0.0265 (15) | 0.0356 (17) | −0.0102 (14) | 0.0246 (16) | −0.0070 (13) |
C4 | 0.0480 (19) | 0.0392 (17) | 0.0332 (16) | −0.0162 (15) | 0.0239 (15) | −0.0141 (14) |
C5 | 0.0420 (18) | 0.0388 (18) | 0.0300 (16) | −0.0035 (14) | 0.0171 (14) | −0.0055 (13) |
C6 | 0.0492 (19) | 0.0263 (15) | 0.0255 (14) | −0.0026 (13) | 0.0217 (14) | −0.0050 (12) |
C7 | 0.058 (2) | 0.0377 (19) | 0.048 (2) | 0.0032 (17) | 0.0194 (18) | 0.0037 (16) |
C8 | 0.062 (3) | 0.058 (2) | 0.055 (2) | −0.030 (2) | 0.027 (2) | −0.020 (2) |
C9 | 0.060 (2) | 0.0264 (16) | 0.0334 (16) | 0.0007 (14) | 0.0230 (16) | −0.0007 (12) |
C10 | 0.0476 (19) | 0.0363 (16) | 0.0261 (15) | −0.0109 (14) | 0.0167 (14) | −0.0030 (13) |
S11 | 0.0424 (5) | 0.0364 (5) | 0.0281 (4) | −0.0087 (3) | 0.0164 (3) | −0.0048 (3) |
C12 | 0.0309 (15) | 0.0228 (14) | 0.0361 (16) | 0.0022 (12) | 0.0091 (13) | 0.0048 (12) |
C13 | 0.0443 (18) | 0.0318 (16) | 0.0312 (16) | 0.0004 (14) | 0.0075 (14) | 0.0038 (13) |
C14 | 0.046 (2) | 0.0403 (19) | 0.045 (2) | 0.0026 (16) | 0.0045 (17) | −0.0067 (16) |
C15 | 0.0396 (19) | 0.039 (2) | 0.068 (3) | −0.0066 (15) | 0.0159 (18) | −0.0110 (18) |
C16 | 0.0367 (18) | 0.0357 (18) | 0.066 (2) | −0.0061 (15) | 0.0230 (18) | −0.0009 (17) |
N17 | 0.0343 (14) | 0.0293 (13) | 0.0402 (15) | 0.0044 (11) | 0.0154 (12) | 0.0042 (11) |
O18 | 0.0475 (15) | 0.0501 (15) | 0.0417 (14) | −0.0042 (11) | 0.0213 (12) | 0.0012 (11) |
O1W | 0.0589 (18) | 0.085 (2) | 0.0441 (15) | −0.0134 (16) | 0.0233 (14) | −0.0132 (15) |
C1—C6 | 1.397 (5) | C9—H9B | 0.9800 |
C1—C2 | 1.411 (4) | C9—H9C | 0.9800 |
C1—C10 | 1.500 (4) | C10—S11 | 1.823 (3) |
C2—C3 | 1.390 (5) | C10—H10A | 0.9900 |
C2—C7 | 1.494 (5) | C10—H10B | 0.9900 |
C3—C4 | 1.381 (5) | S11—C12 | 1.736 (3) |
C3—H3 | 0.9500 | C12—N17 | 1.371 (4) |
C4—C5 | 1.399 (5) | C12—C13 | 1.394 (4) |
C4—C8 | 1.509 (5) | C13—C14 | 1.371 (5) |
C5—C6 | 1.391 (5) | C13—H13 | 0.9500 |
C5—H5 | 0.9500 | C14—C15 | 1.388 (6) |
C6—C9 | 1.509 (4) | C14—H14 | 0.9500 |
C7—H7A | 0.9800 | C15—C16 | 1.367 (6) |
C7—H7B | 0.9800 | C15—H15 | 0.9500 |
C7—H7C | 0.9800 | C16—N17 | 1.345 (4) |
C8—H8A | 0.9800 | C16—H16 | 0.9500 |
C8—H8B | 0.9800 | N17—O18 | 1.318 (4) |
C8—H8C | 0.9800 | O1W—H1W | 0.8400 |
C9—H9A | 0.9800 | O1W—H2W | 0.8400 |
C6—C1—C2 | 120.0 (3) | C6—C9—H9B | 109.5 |
C6—C1—C10 | 120.1 (3) | H9A—C9—H9B | 109.5 |
C2—C1—C10 | 119.9 (3) | C6—C9—H9C | 109.5 |
C3—C2—C1 | 118.3 (3) | H9A—C9—H9C | 109.5 |
C3—C2—C7 | 119.3 (3) | H9B—C9—H9C | 109.5 |
C1—C2—C7 | 122.4 (3) | C1—C10—S11 | 109.5 (2) |
C4—C3—C2 | 122.5 (3) | C1—C10—H10A | 109.8 |
C4—C3—H3 | 118.7 | S11—C10—H10A | 109.8 |
C2—C3—H3 | 118.7 | C1—C10—H10B | 109.8 |
C3—C4—C5 | 118.6 (3) | S11—C10—H10B | 109.8 |
C3—C4—C8 | 120.1 (3) | H10A—C10—H10B | 108.2 |
C5—C4—C8 | 121.3 (4) | C12—S11—C10 | 99.89 (16) |
C6—C5—C4 | 120.6 (3) | N17—C12—C13 | 118.1 (3) |
C6—C5—H5 | 119.7 | N17—C12—S11 | 114.1 (2) |
C4—C5—H5 | 119.7 | C13—C12—S11 | 127.8 (3) |
C5—C6—C1 | 120.0 (3) | C14—C13—C12 | 120.5 (3) |
C5—C6—C9 | 118.0 (3) | C14—C13—H13 | 119.7 |
C1—C6—C9 | 122.0 (3) | C12—C13—H13 | 119.7 |
C2—C7—H7A | 109.5 | C13—C14—C15 | 119.9 (4) |
C2—C7—H7B | 109.5 | C13—C14—H14 | 120.1 |
H7A—C7—H7B | 109.5 | C15—C14—H14 | 120.1 |
C2—C7—H7C | 109.5 | C16—C15—C14 | 118.8 (3) |
H7A—C7—H7C | 109.5 | C16—C15—H15 | 120.6 |
H7B—C7—H7C | 109.5 | C14—C15—H15 | 120.6 |
C4—C8—H8A | 109.5 | N17—C16—C15 | 121.4 (3) |
C4—C8—H8B | 109.5 | N17—C16—H16 | 119.3 |
H8A—C8—H8B | 109.5 | C15—C16—H16 | 119.3 |
C4—C8—H8C | 109.5 | O18—N17—C16 | 120.4 (3) |
H8A—C8—H8C | 109.5 | O18—N17—C12 | 118.2 (3) |
H8B—C8—H8C | 109.5 | C16—N17—C12 | 121.3 (3) |
C6—C9—H9A | 109.5 | H1W—O1W—H2W | 109.5 |
C6—C1—C2—C3 | −2.0 (4) | C6—C1—C10—S11 | −80.1 (3) |
C10—C1—C2—C3 | 176.0 (3) | C2—C1—C10—S11 | 101.9 (3) |
C6—C1—C2—C7 | 179.9 (3) | C1—C10—S11—C12 | 178.5 (2) |
C10—C1—C2—C7 | −2.1 (5) | C10—S11—C12—N17 | −170.9 (2) |
C1—C2—C3—C4 | 2.3 (5) | C10—S11—C12—C13 | 8.2 (3) |
C7—C2—C3—C4 | −179.6 (3) | N17—C12—C13—C14 | 1.3 (5) |
C2—C3—C4—C5 | −1.5 (5) | S11—C12—C13—C14 | −177.7 (3) |
C2—C3—C4—C8 | 178.3 (3) | C12—C13—C14—C15 | 0.2 (5) |
C3—C4—C5—C6 | 0.3 (5) | C13—C14—C15—C16 | −1.3 (6) |
C8—C4—C5—C6 | −179.5 (3) | C14—C15—C16—N17 | 1.0 (6) |
C4—C5—C6—C1 | 0.0 (4) | C15—C16—N17—O18 | 178.9 (3) |
C4—C5—C6—C9 | −178.7 (3) | C15—C16—N17—C12 | 0.5 (5) |
C2—C1—C6—C5 | 0.9 (4) | C13—C12—N17—O18 | 179.9 (3) |
C10—C1—C6—C5 | −177.1 (3) | S11—C12—N17—O18 | −0.9 (4) |
C2—C1—C6—C9 | 179.5 (3) | C13—C12—N17—C16 | −1.7 (5) |
C10—C1—C6—C9 | 1.5 (4) | S11—C12—N17—C16 | 177.5 (3) |
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
O1W—H1W···O18 | 0.84 | 2.05 | 2.875 (4) | 165 |
O1W—H2W···O18i | 0.84 | 2.17 | 2.869 (4) | 141 |
C16—H16···O1W | 0.95 | 2.58 | 3.226 (6) | 125 |
Symmetry code: (i) −x+1, −y, −z. |
Experimental details
Crystal data | |
Chemical formula | C15H17NOS·H2O |
Mr | 277.37 |
Crystal system, space group | Monoclinic, P21/c |
Temperature (K) | 193 |
a, b, c (Å) | 12.358 (7), 15.404 (6), 7.748 (5) |
β (°) | 106.40 (2) |
V (Å3) | 1415.0 (13) |
Z | 4 |
Radiation type | Cu Kα |
µ (mm−1) | 2.01 |
Crystal size (mm) | 0.50 × 0.20 × 0.05 |
Data collection | |
Diffractometer | Enraf–Nonius CAD-4 diffractometer |
Absorption correction | ψ scan (CORINC; Dräger & Gattow, 1971) |
Tmin, Tmax | 0.67, 0.99 |
No. of measured, independent and observed [I > 2σ(I)] reflections | 2896, 2684, 2048 |
Rint | 0.067 |
(sin θ/λ)max (Å−1) | 0.609 |
Refinement | |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)], wR(F2), S | 0.067, 0.190, 1.06 |
No. of reflections | 2684 |
No. of parameters | 175 |
H-atom treatment | H-atom parameters constrained |
Δρmax, Δρmin (e Å−3) | 0.58, −0.79 |
Computer programs: CAD-4 EXPRESS (Enraf–Nonius, 1994), CORINC (Dräger & Gattow, 1971), SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008), SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008), SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008) and PLATON (Spek, 2003).
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
O1W—H1W···O18 | 0.84 | 2.05 | 2.875 (4) | 165.4 |
O1W—H2W···O18i | 0.84 | 2.17 | 2.869 (4) | 140.6 |
C16—H16···O1W | 0.95 | 2.58 | 3.226 (6) | 125 |
Symmetry code: (i) −x+1, −y, −z. |
Acknowledgements
RDN thanks the University Grants Commission, India, for a Teacher Fellowship.
References
Allen, F. H., Kennard, O., Watson, D. G., Brammer, L., Orpen, A. G. & Taylor, R. (1987). J. Chem. Soc. Perkin Trans. 2, pp. S1–19. CrossRef Web of Science Google Scholar
Bovin, D. H. R., Crepon, E. & Zard, S. Z. (1992). Bull. Soc. Chem. Fr. 129, 145–150. Google Scholar
Dräger, M. & Gattow, G. (1971). Acta Chem. Scand. 25, 761–762. Google Scholar
Enraf–Nonius (1994). CAD-4 EXPRESS. Enraf–Nonius, Delft, The Netherlands. Google Scholar
Hartung, J., Svoboda, I. & Fuess, H. (1996). Acta Cryst. C52, 2841–2844. CSD CrossRef CAS Web of Science IUCr Journals Google Scholar
Jebas, S. R., Balasubramanian, T., Ravidurai, B. & Kumaresan, S. (2005). Acta Cryst. E61, o2677–o2678. Web of Science CSD CrossRef IUCr Journals Google Scholar
Katsuyuki, N., Carter, B. J., Xu, J. & Hetch, S. M. (1991). J. Am. Chem. Soc. 113, 5099–5100. Google Scholar
Leonard, F., Barklay, F. A., Brown, E. V., Anderson, F. E. & Green, D. M. (1955). Antibiot. Chemother. pp. 261–264. Google Scholar
Lobana, T. S. & Bhatia, P. K. (1989). J. Sci. Ind. Res. 48, 394–401. CAS Google Scholar
Ravindran Durai Nayagam, B., Jebas, S. R., Grace, S. & Schollmeyer, D. (2008). Acta Cryst. E64, o409. Web of Science CSD CrossRef IUCr Journals Google Scholar
Sheldrick, G. M. (2008). Acta Cryst. A64, 112–122. Web of Science CrossRef CAS IUCr Journals Google Scholar
Spek, A. L. (2003). J. Appl. Cryst. 36, 7–13. Web of Science CrossRef CAS IUCr Journals Google Scholar
Symons, M. C. R. & West, D.-X. (1985). J. Chem. Soc. Daltan Trans. pp. 379–381. CrossRef Web of Science Google Scholar
This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC-BY) Licence, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original authors and source are cited.
N-oxides and their derivatives show a broad spectrum of biological activity such as antifungal, antimicrobial and antibacterial activities (Lobana & Bhatia, 1989; Symons et al., 1985). These compounds are also found to be involved in DNA strand scission under physiological conditions (Katsuyuki et al., 1991; Bovin et al., 1992). Pyridine N-oxides bearing a sulfur group in the 2 position display significant antimicrobial activity (Leonard et al., 1955). In view of the importance of N-oxides, we have previously reported the crystal structures of N–oxide derivatives (Jebas et al., 2005; Ravindran Durai Nayagam, et al., 2008). As an extension of our work, we report here the crystal structure of the title compound.
The asymmetric unit of (I), consists of one molecule 2-(1-oxo-2-pyridylsulfanylmethyl) mesitylene and a water molecule. The bond lengths and angles agree well with the N-oxide derivatives reported earlier (Jebas et al., 2005; Ravindran Durai Nayagam et al., 2008). The N—O bond length is in good agreement with the mean value of 1.304 (15) Å reported in the literature for pyridine N-oxides (Allen et al., 1987).
The pyridine ring and the benzene rings are essentially individually planar with the maximum deviation from planarity being 0.011 (2) Å for atom C2 and -0.010 (2) Å for atom C12 respectively. The dihedral angle formed by the benzene ring (C1–C6) and the pyridine ring (C12–C16/N17) is 71.18 (2)°. The atom O18 attached to atom N17 of the pyridine ring is essentially co-planar; the relevant torsion angle being O18—N17—C16—C15 = 178.9 (3)°.
The crystal structure is stabilized by intermolecular O—H···O and C—H···O hydrogen bonds. In addition, π–π interactions with Cg1···Cg1i = 3.778 (3) Å (Cg1 is the centroid defined by ring atoms C12–C16/N17) [symmetry code:(i) 1-x,-y,1-z] are observed. As in the structure of 2-(1-phenyl-4-penten-l-yl-thio)pyridine N-oxide (Hartung et al., 1996) a short intramolecular S···O [2.737 (3) Å] distance is observed.