organic compounds
Methyl [hydroxy(phenyl)phosphonomethyl]phosphonate methanol solvate
aLaboratoire de Biophysique Moléculaire, Cellulaire et Tissulaire, UMR 7033 CNRS, UFR–SMBH Université Paris-Nord, 74 rue M. Cachin, 93017 Bobigny Cedex, France, and bService de Cristallochimie, Institut de Chimie des Substances Naturelles, CNRS, 1 Avenue de la Terrasse, 91198 Gif sur-Yvette Cedex, France
*Correspondence e-mail: carole.barbey@smbh.univ-paris13.fr
The title compound, C8H12O7P2·CH4O, is a monoesterified bisphosphonate (or 1-hydroxymethylene-1,1-bisphosphonic acid). These synthetic compounds are widely used in medicine to inhibit bone resorption in diseases like osteoporosis, and are characterized by a stable P—C—P group and are thus analogs of inorganic pyrophosphate. By masking one or several ionizable groups, introduced as phosphonoester, it was anticipated the formation of prodrugs with higher that could facilitate the drug delivery and metabolization. Molecules are paired by intermolecular hydrogen bonds involving the phosphonic groups. In addition, dimers are connected side-by-side, building infinite ribbons along the a-axis direction; these ribbons are cross-linked perpendicularly along the b-axis direction via a methanol solvent molecule (disordered over two sites with occupancy factors ca 0.6 and 0.4), forming an extended intermolecular hydrogen-bonded network. The H atoms of the methyl group in the main molecule are disordered equally over two positions.
Related literature
For related literature, see: Barbey et al. (2003), Migianu et al. (2005), Fleisch (1998, 2002); Clezardin et al. (2003); Green & Clezardin (2002); Lecouvey et al. (2003a,b); Vepsalainen (2002).
Experimental
Crystal data
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Refinement
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Data collection: COLLECT (Hooft, 1998); cell HKL (Otwinowski & Minor, 1997); data reduction: COLLECT; program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: ORTEP-3 for Windows (Farrugia, 1997) and PLATON (Spek (2003); software used to prepare material for publication: WinGX (Farrugia, 1999) and CrystalBuilder (Welter, 2006).
Supporting information
10.1107/S160053680802285X/pk2106sup1.cif
contains datablocks global, I. DOI:Structure factors: contains datablock I. DOI: 10.1107/S160053680802285X/pk2106Isup2.hkl
Synthesis of the α-ketophosphonate dimethyl ester (I): benzoyl chloride (5.8 ml, 50 mmol) was added dropwise at -10°C under argon to trimethylphosphite (5.9 ml, 50 mmol). The reaction mixture was then stirred at room temperature for 2 h (the end of the reaction was monitored by 31P {1H} NMR or IR spectroscopy). The crude product was purified by distillation under reduced pressure to furnish the desired α-ketophosphonate dimethyl ester with 74% yield (Migianu et al., 2005, compound 2 d).
Synthesis of [hydroxy-(hydroxy-methoxy-phosphoryl)-phenyl-methyl]-phosphonic acid (II): To the α-ketophosphonate dimethyl ester (1.07 g, 5 mmol) in 4 ml of distilled THF at 0°C under argon was added dropwise trimethylsilyl bromide (1.65 ml, 12.5 mmol). The reaction was exothermic and the temperature had to be maintained below 10°C during the addition. The reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 5 h (the end of the reaction was monitored by 31P {1H} NMR) and evaporation of volatile fractions (0.01 Torr) at 50°C gave bis(silylated) α-ketophosphonate. Methyl bis(trimethylsilyl) phosphite (1.2 g, 5 mmol) was then added dropwise at 0°C under argon. The reaction mixture was stirred overnight at room temperature and methanolysis for two hours led to the expected 1-hydroxymethylene-1,1- bisphosphonate monomethyl ester. After reduced pressure evaporation of volatile fractions, the crude compound was purified by precipitation in methanol and obtained with 88% yield (Scheme 2, Migianu et al., 2005).
Crystallization of monomethylester II was by slow evaporation at room temperature from a concentrated methanol/ water (9/1) solution to give colorless crystals with max. size 0.3 mm, suitable for diffraction.
All H atoms attached to C or O atoms were fixed geometrically and treated as riding with C—H = 0.93 Å (aromatic) or 0.96 Å (methylene) and O—H = 0.82 Å (hydroxyl) with Uiso(H) = 1.2Ueq(C) (aromatic) or 1.5Ueq(C) and 1.5Ueq(O) for others. The methyl group was refined as idealized disordered one with two positions rotated from each other by 60 degrees. Each of the P2—O21 and P2—O22 bonds seems to be a mixture of single and double bonds, so the disordered hydroxyl group bound to P2 was modeled as constrained hydrogen with a site occupation factors of 0.5 on each site. The solvent molecule is a disordered one with two alternative conformations on a single site. H atoms of this disordered methanol molecule are intentionaly not included because they are very difficult to position accurately.
Data collection: COLLECT (Hooft, 1998); cell
HKL (Otwinowski & Minor, 1997); data reduction: COLLECT (Hooft, 1998); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: ORTEP-3 for Windows (Farrugia, 1997) and PLATON (Spek (2003); software used to prepare material for publication: WinGX (Farrugia, 1999) and CrystalBuilder (Welter, 2006).C8H12O7P2·CH4O | Z = 4 |
Mr = 314.16 | F(000) = 656 |
Monoclinic, P21/c | Dx = 1.684 Mg m−3 |
Hall symbol: -P 2ybc | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
a = 6.3085 (5) Å | θ = 0.4–26.0° |
b = 6.9871 (6) Å | µ = 0.39 mm−1 |
c = 28.147 (2) Å | T = 293 K |
β = 92.654 (3)° | Parallelepiped, colourless |
V = 1239.34 (17) Å3 | 0.30 × 0.20 × 0.20 mm |
Nonius KappaCCD diffractometer | 2375 independent reflections |
Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube | 1943 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Graphite monochromator | Rint = 0.033 |
Detector resolution: 9 pixels mm-1 | θmax = 25.9°, θmin = 3.3° |
ϕ and ω scans | h = −7→7 |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SCALEPACK; Otwinowski & Minor, 1997) | k = −7→8 |
Tmin = 0.847, Tmax = 0.929 | l = −34→34 |
3837 measured reflections |
Refinement on F2 | Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods |
Least-squares matrix: full | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.057 | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
wR(F2) = 0.142 | H-atom parameters constrained |
S = 1.08 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0456P)2 + 3.3095P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
2375 reflections | (Δ/σ)max < 0.001 |
191 parameters | Δρmax = 0.56 e Å−3 |
32 restraints | Δρmin = −0.44 e Å−3 |
C8H12O7P2·CH4O | V = 1239.34 (17) Å3 |
Mr = 314.16 | Z = 4 |
Monoclinic, P21/c | Mo Kα radiation |
a = 6.3085 (5) Å | µ = 0.39 mm−1 |
b = 6.9871 (6) Å | T = 293 K |
c = 28.147 (2) Å | 0.30 × 0.20 × 0.20 mm |
β = 92.654 (3)° |
Nonius KappaCCD diffractometer | 2375 independent reflections |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SCALEPACK; Otwinowski & Minor, 1997) | 1943 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Tmin = 0.847, Tmax = 0.929 | Rint = 0.033 |
3837 measured reflections |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.057 | 32 restraints |
wR(F2) = 0.142 | H-atom parameters constrained |
S = 1.08 | Δρmax = 0.56 e Å−3 |
2375 reflections | Δρmin = −0.44 e Å−3 |
191 parameters |
Geometry. All e.s.d.'s (except the e.s.d. in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell e.s.d.'s are taken into account individually in the estimation of e.s.d.'s in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between e.s.d.'s in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell e.s.d.'s is used for estimating e.s.d.'s involving l.s. planes. |
Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger. |
x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | Occ. (<1) | |
P1 | 0.41077 (14) | 0.23600 (13) | 0.08924 (3) | 0.0240 (3) | |
O11 | 0.4358 (4) | 0.3030 (4) | 0.03727 (9) | 0.0317 (6) | |
H11 | 0.3700 | 0.2305 | 0.0190 | 0.047* | |
O12 | 0.2224 (4) | 0.1143 (4) | 0.09548 (10) | 0.0371 (7) | |
O13 | 0.4134 (4) | 0.4188 (4) | 0.12031 (9) | 0.0340 (6) | |
H13 | 0.4428 | 0.5116 | 0.1040 | 0.051* | |
P2 | 0.68094 (15) | −0.12727 (14) | 0.07691 (3) | 0.0273 (3) | |
O21 | 0.4976 (4) | −0.2548 (4) | 0.08552 (11) | 0.0410 (7) | |
H21 | 0.3883 | −0.1912 | 0.0851 | 0.061* | 0.50 |
O22 | 0.7272 (5) | −0.0849 (4) | 0.02594 (9) | 0.0394 (7) | |
H22 | 0.6239 | −0.0328 | 0.0127 | 0.059* | 0.50 |
O23 | 0.8962 (4) | −0.2125 (4) | 0.09820 (10) | 0.0377 (7) | |
C23 | 0.9189 (8) | −0.3297 (7) | 0.14094 (17) | 0.0532 (12) | |
H23A | 1.0653 | −0.3639 | 0.1466 | 0.080* | 0.50 |
H23B | 0.8352 | −0.4438 | 0.1368 | 0.080* | 0.50 |
H23C | 0.8711 | −0.2588 | 0.1676 | 0.080* | 0.50 |
H23D | 0.7825 | −0.3471 | 0.1541 | 0.080* | 0.50 |
H23E | 1.0126 | −0.2672 | 0.1639 | 0.080* | 0.50 |
H23F | 0.9766 | −0.4522 | 0.1330 | 0.080* | 0.50 |
C1A | 0.5094 (7) | −0.0159 (6) | 0.18502 (14) | 0.0360 (9) | |
H1A | 0.3840 | −0.0484 | 0.1683 | 0.043* | |
C2A | 0.5336 (8) | −0.0566 (7) | 0.23324 (15) | 0.0455 (11) | |
H2A | 0.4235 | −0.1146 | 0.2487 | 0.055* | |
C3A | 0.7199 (8) | −0.0115 (7) | 0.25829 (14) | 0.0464 (11) | |
H3A | 0.7371 | −0.0416 | 0.2904 | 0.056* | |
C4A | 0.8802 (7) | 0.0784 (7) | 0.23536 (15) | 0.0454 (11) | |
H4A | 1.0056 | 0.1096 | 0.2523 | 0.054* | |
C5A | 0.8572 (6) | 0.1230 (6) | 0.18731 (13) | 0.0341 (9) | |
H5A | 0.9657 | 0.1861 | 0.1724 | 0.041* | |
C6A | 0.6723 (6) | 0.0736 (5) | 0.16151 (12) | 0.0259 (8) | |
C7 | 0.6573 (5) | 0.1066 (5) | 0.10757 (12) | 0.0223 (7) | |
O7 | 0.8204 (4) | 0.2294 (4) | 0.09186 (8) | 0.0267 (6) | |
H7 | 0.9357 | 0.1761 | 0.0958 | 0.040* | |
O62 | 0.1603 (6) | 0.8597 (7) | 0.04096 (16) | 0.0193 (14) | 0.559 (10) |
C61 | 0.159 (5) | 0.695 (3) | 0.0135 (8) | 0.072 (6) | 0.559 (10) |
O72 | 0.1408 (11) | 0.5812 (12) | −0.0056 (3) | 0.037 (2) | 0.441 (10) |
C71 | 0.167 (5) | 0.754 (4) | 0.0172 (13) | 0.067 (7) | 0.441 (10) |
U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
P1 | 0.0226 (5) | 0.0195 (5) | 0.0300 (5) | 0.0013 (4) | 0.0009 (3) | 0.0004 (4) |
O11 | 0.0375 (14) | 0.0296 (14) | 0.0274 (13) | 0.0005 (12) | −0.0040 (10) | −0.0004 (11) |
O12 | 0.0213 (13) | 0.0321 (15) | 0.0580 (18) | −0.0016 (12) | 0.0036 (11) | 0.0031 (14) |
O13 | 0.0476 (16) | 0.0214 (14) | 0.0335 (14) | 0.0038 (12) | 0.0075 (12) | −0.0028 (11) |
P2 | 0.0311 (5) | 0.0191 (5) | 0.0314 (5) | 0.0023 (4) | −0.0027 (4) | −0.0039 (4) |
O21 | 0.0399 (16) | 0.0255 (14) | 0.0571 (19) | −0.0008 (13) | −0.0027 (13) | −0.0066 (13) |
O22 | 0.0545 (17) | 0.0334 (16) | 0.0300 (14) | 0.0042 (14) | −0.0012 (12) | −0.0061 (12) |
O23 | 0.0381 (15) | 0.0328 (16) | 0.0419 (16) | 0.0107 (13) | −0.0008 (12) | 0.0005 (13) |
C23 | 0.065 (3) | 0.042 (3) | 0.052 (3) | 0.013 (2) | −0.014 (2) | 0.002 (2) |
C1A | 0.039 (2) | 0.032 (2) | 0.037 (2) | −0.0049 (19) | 0.0036 (17) | 0.0032 (18) |
C2A | 0.060 (3) | 0.037 (2) | 0.041 (2) | −0.006 (2) | 0.015 (2) | 0.006 (2) |
C3A | 0.073 (3) | 0.043 (3) | 0.024 (2) | 0.004 (2) | 0.002 (2) | 0.0043 (19) |
C4A | 0.053 (3) | 0.049 (3) | 0.033 (2) | 0.003 (2) | −0.0079 (19) | −0.002 (2) |
C5A | 0.035 (2) | 0.033 (2) | 0.034 (2) | −0.0004 (18) | 0.0001 (16) | −0.0016 (17) |
C6A | 0.0329 (19) | 0.0182 (17) | 0.0267 (18) | 0.0032 (15) | 0.0028 (14) | −0.0003 (14) |
C7 | 0.0192 (16) | 0.0193 (17) | 0.0286 (17) | −0.0045 (14) | 0.0022 (13) | 0.0002 (14) |
O7 | 0.0219 (12) | 0.0242 (13) | 0.0341 (14) | −0.0034 (11) | 0.0015 (10) | 0.0061 (11) |
O62 | 0.012 (2) | 0.016 (3) | 0.029 (3) | −0.0013 (18) | −0.0002 (16) | −0.0083 (19) |
C61 | 0.094 (14) | 0.066 (16) | 0.057 (10) | 0.005 (12) | 0.004 (9) | 0.026 (10) |
O72 | 0.035 (4) | 0.031 (4) | 0.046 (4) | −0.006 (3) | −0.003 (3) | −0.003 (3) |
C71 | 0.043 (9) | 0.054 (15) | 0.105 (15) | −0.015 (10) | 0.011 (9) | −0.003 (13) |
P1—O12 | 1.478 (3) | C23—H23F | 0.9600 |
P1—O13 | 1.548 (3) | C1A—C2A | 1.388 (6) |
P1—O11 | 1.551 (3) | C1A—C6A | 1.396 (5) |
P1—C7 | 1.851 (3) | C1A—H1A | 0.9300 |
O11—H11 | 0.8200 | C2A—C3A | 1.379 (7) |
O13—H13 | 0.8200 | C2A—H2A | 0.9300 |
P2—O21 | 1.489 (3) | C3A—C4A | 1.376 (6) |
P2—O22 | 1.507 (3) | C3A—H3A | 0.9300 |
P2—O23 | 1.575 (3) | C4A—C5A | 1.389 (6) |
P2—C7 | 1.857 (4) | C4A—H4A | 0.9300 |
O21—H21 | 0.8200 | C5A—C6A | 1.389 (5) |
O22—H22 | 0.8200 | C5A—H5A | 0.9300 |
O23—C23 | 1.457 (5) | C6A—C7 | 1.534 (5) |
C23—H23A | 0.9600 | C7—O7 | 1.426 (4) |
C23—H23B | 0.9600 | O7—H7 | 0.8200 |
C23—H23C | 0.9600 | O62—C61 | 1.384 (18) |
C23—H23D | 0.9600 | O72—C71 | 1.37 (2) |
C23—H23E | 0.9600 | ||
O12—P1—O13 | 113.27 (16) | O23—C23—H23F | 109.5 |
O12—P1—O11 | 113.79 (16) | H23A—C23—H23F | 56.3 |
O13—P1—O11 | 106.55 (15) | H23B—C23—H23F | 56.3 |
O12—P1—C7 | 110.81 (16) | H23C—C23—H23F | 141.1 |
O13—P1—C7 | 105.00 (15) | H23D—C23—H23F | 109.5 |
O11—P1—C7 | 106.82 (15) | H23E—C23—H23F | 109.5 |
P1—O11—H11 | 109.5 | C2A—C1A—C6A | 120.4 (4) |
P1—O13—H13 | 109.5 | C2A—C1A—H1A | 119.8 |
O21—P2—O22 | 117.32 (17) | C6A—C1A—H1A | 119.8 |
O21—P2—O23 | 111.97 (16) | C3A—C2A—C1A | 120.4 (4) |
O22—P2—O23 | 103.58 (16) | C3A—C2A—H2A | 119.8 |
O21—P2—C7 | 111.78 (16) | C1A—C2A—H2A | 119.8 |
O22—P2—C7 | 107.03 (16) | C4A—C3A—C2A | 119.5 (4) |
O23—P2—C7 | 104.03 (15) | C4A—C3A—H3A | 120.3 |
P2—O21—H21 | 109.5 | C2A—C3A—H3A | 120.3 |
P2—O22—H22 | 109.5 | C3A—C4A—C5A | 120.9 (4) |
C23—O23—P2 | 125.2 (3) | C3A—C4A—H4A | 119.6 |
O23—C23—H23A | 109.5 | C5A—C4A—H4A | 119.6 |
O23—C23—H23B | 109.5 | C6A—C5A—C4A | 120.0 (4) |
H23A—C23—H23B | 109.5 | C6A—C5A—H5A | 120.0 |
O23—C23—H23C | 109.5 | C4A—C5A—H5A | 120.0 |
H23A—C23—H23C | 109.5 | C5A—C6A—C1A | 118.9 (3) |
H23B—C23—H23C | 109.5 | C5A—C6A—C7 | 119.5 (3) |
O23—C23—H23D | 109.5 | C1A—C6A—C7 | 121.5 (3) |
H23A—C23—H23D | 141.1 | O7—C7—C6A | 112.6 (3) |
H23B—C23—H23D | 56.3 | O7—C7—P1 | 103.2 (2) |
H23C—C23—H23D | 56.3 | C6A—C7—P1 | 111.2 (2) |
O23—C23—H23E | 109.5 | O7—C7—P2 | 108.1 (2) |
H23A—C23—H23E | 56.3 | C6A—C7—P2 | 109.0 (2) |
H23B—C23—H23E | 141.1 | P1—C7—P2 | 112.63 (17) |
H23C—C23—H23E | 56.3 | C7—O7—H7 | 109.5 |
H23D—C23—H23E | 109.5 | ||
O21—P2—O23—C23 | −32.5 (4) | O13—P1—C7—O7 | −66.9 (2) |
O22—P2—O23—C23 | −159.8 (3) | O11—P1—C7—O7 | 46.0 (2) |
C7—P2—O23—C23 | 88.4 (3) | O12—P1—C7—C6A | −68.5 (3) |
C6A—C1A—C2A—C3A | −0.9 (7) | O13—P1—C7—C6A | 54.1 (3) |
C1A—C2A—C3A—C4A | 1.5 (7) | O11—P1—C7—C6A | 167.0 (2) |
C2A—C3A—C4A—C5A | −0.4 (7) | O12—P1—C7—P2 | 54.2 (2) |
C3A—C4A—C5A—C6A | −1.3 (7) | O13—P1—C7—P2 | 176.81 (17) |
C4A—C5A—C6A—C1A | 1.9 (6) | O11—P1—C7—P2 | −70.3 (2) |
C4A—C5A—C6A—C7 | −174.2 (4) | O21—P2—C7—O7 | −171.4 (2) |
C2A—C1A—C6A—C5A | −0.8 (6) | O22—P2—C7—O7 | −41.7 (3) |
C2A—C1A—C6A—C7 | 175.2 (4) | O23—P2—C7—O7 | 67.6 (2) |
C5A—C6A—C7—O7 | −14.6 (5) | O21—P2—C7—C6A | 65.9 (3) |
C1A—C6A—C7—O7 | 169.4 (3) | O22—P2—C7—C6A | −164.4 (2) |
C5A—C6A—C7—P1 | −129.9 (3) | O23—P2—C7—C6A | −55.1 (3) |
C1A—C6A—C7—P1 | 54.1 (4) | O21—P2—C7—P1 | −58.0 (2) |
C5A—C6A—C7—P2 | 105.4 (3) | O22—P2—C7—P1 | 71.7 (2) |
C1A—C6A—C7—P2 | −70.6 (4) | O23—P2—C7—P1 | −179.03 (17) |
O12—P1—C7—O7 | 170.5 (2) |
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
O13—H13···O21i | 0.82 | 1.75 | 2.548 (4) | 163 |
O11—H11···O22ii | 0.82 | 1.72 | 2.525 (4) | 169 |
O21—H21···O62iii | 0.82 | 1.89 | 2.548 (5) | 136 |
O7—H7···O12iv | 0.82 | 1.86 | 2.658 (3) | 164 |
Symmetry codes: (i) x, y+1, z; (ii) −x+1, −y, −z; (iii) x, y−1, z; (iv) x+1, y, z. |
Experimental details
Crystal data | |
Chemical formula | C8H12O7P2·CH4O |
Mr | 314.16 |
Crystal system, space group | Monoclinic, P21/c |
Temperature (K) | 293 |
a, b, c (Å) | 6.3085 (5), 6.9871 (6), 28.147 (2) |
β (°) | 92.654 (3) |
V (Å3) | 1239.34 (17) |
Z | 4 |
Radiation type | Mo Kα |
µ (mm−1) | 0.39 |
Crystal size (mm) | 0.30 × 0.20 × 0.20 |
Data collection | |
Diffractometer | Nonius KappaCCD diffractometer |
Absorption correction | Multi-scan (SCALEPACK; Otwinowski & Minor, 1997) |
Tmin, Tmax | 0.847, 0.929 |
No. of measured, independent and observed [I > 2σ(I)] reflections | 3837, 2375, 1943 |
Rint | 0.033 |
(sin θ/λ)max (Å−1) | 0.615 |
Refinement | |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)], wR(F2), S | 0.057, 0.142, 1.08 |
No. of reflections | 2375 |
No. of parameters | 191 |
No. of restraints | 32 |
H-atom treatment | H-atom parameters constrained |
Δρmax, Δρmin (e Å−3) | 0.56, −0.44 |
Computer programs: COLLECT (Hooft, 1998), HKL (Otwinowski & Minor, 1997), SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008), SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008), ORTEP-3 for Windows (Farrugia, 1997) and PLATON (Spek (2003), WinGX (Farrugia, 1999) and CrystalBuilder (Welter, 2006).
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
O13—H13···O21i | 0.82 | 1.75 | 2.548 (4) | 162.8 |
O11—H11···O22ii | 0.82 | 1.72 | 2.525 (4) | 169.0 |
O21—H21···O62iii | 0.82 | 1.89 | 2.548 (5) | 136.4 |
O7—H7···O12iv | 0.82 | 1.86 | 2.658 (3) | 164.0 |
Symmetry codes: (i) x, y+1, z; (ii) −x+1, −y, −z; (iii) x, y−1, z; (iv) x+1, y, z. |
References
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This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC-BY) Licence, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original authors and source are cited.
The title compound, C8H12O7P2, is a potential prodrug of the corresponding 1-hydroxymethylene-1,1-bisphosphonate (HMBP). This family of molecules has recently become very interesting owing to their biological properties and medical applications. Indeed, they are used in nuclear medicine, in treatment of bone diseases (Paget's disease, osteoporosis) and as adjuvant in the treatment of some cancers (e.g. breast, prostate) due to their antiproliferative properties (Fleisch, 2002; Green & Clezardin, 2002; Clezardin et al., 2003). However, HMBPs show a low intestinal absorption because of their high hydrophilicity and complexing power towards divalent cations of the organism. Moreover, they induce some secondary effects such as gastric and intestinal problems and osteonecrosis of the jaw-bone. To circumvent to these drawbacks, a prodrug strategy was considered that would deliver bisphosphonates with an improved gastrointestinal absorption (Vepsalainen, 2002). The approach in our laboratory consists of modifying the phosphonic acid functionality itself, by introducing an ester group (Lecouvey et al., 2003a,b). Thus, by masking the negative charges of HMBPs with suitable bioreversible substituents, the lipophilicity of bisphosphonates could be enhanced and the complexation with divalent cations decreased. Bisphosphonate prodrugs should then release bisphosphonic acids via enzymatic and/or chemical hydrolysis. Among these synthesized prodrugs, the title compound is a monoesterified version for which we report herein the crystal structure determination (Fig. 1). The crystal structure consists of layers of hydrophobic regions that enclose the phenyl rings and polar regions where bisphosphonate groups are linked as pairs and a disordered methanol molecule takes part in the crystal cohesion (Fig. 2).