organic compounds
3-(3-Chlorobenzyl)-1H-isochromen-1-one
aDepartment of Chemistry, Quaid-I-Azam University, Islamabad 45320, Pakistan, and bDepartment of General and Inorganic Chemistry, Faculty of Chemical Technology, University of Pardubice, Nam. Cs. Legii' 565, 53210 Pardubice, Czech Republic
*Correspondence e-mail: nasimhrama@yahoo.com
The 16H11ClO2, a chemically synthesized isocoumarin, contains three independent molecules. The benzopyran and benzene rings are approximately perpendicular to each other, forming dihedral angles ranging from 83.08 (14) to 87.43 (11)°. In the molecules are linked by intermolecular C—H⋯O hydrogen-bonding interactions, forming chains running parallel to the a axis.
of the title compound, CRelated literature
For the properties and applications of isocumarins, see: Barry (1964); Powers et al. (2002); Sturtz et al. (2002). For the of a related compound, see: Abid et al. (2006). For related literature, see: Allen et al. (1987); Rossi et al. (2003); Thomas & Jens (1999).
Experimental
Crystal data
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Refinement
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Data collection: COLLECT (Hooft, 1998) and DENZO (Otwinowski & Minor, 1997); cell COLLECT and DENZO; data reduction: COLLECT and DENZO; program(s) used to solve structure: SIR92 (Altomare et al., 1994); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: PLATON (Spek, 2003); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXL97.
Supporting information
10.1107/S1600536808030274/rz2245sup1.cif
contains datablocks global, I. DOI:Structure factors: contains datablock I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536808030274/rz2245Isup2.hkl
A mixture of 2-(3-chlorophenyl)acetic acid (4.76 g, 28 mmol) and thionyl chloride (2.94 ml, 34 mmol) was heated for 30 min in the presence of a few drops of DMF under reflux at 343 K to give 2-(3-chlorophenyl)acetyl chloride. Completion of the reaction was indicated by the disappearance of gas evolution. The removal of excess thionyl chloride was carried out under reduced pressure to afford 2-(3-chlorophenyl)acetyl chloride. Homophthalic acid (1.3 g, 7.2 mmol) was then added and the solution was refluxed for 6 hrs at 473 K with stirring. The reaction mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate (3 times 100 ml), and an aqueous solution of sodium carbonate (5%, 200 ml) was added to remove the unreacted homophthalic acid. The organic layer was separated, concentrated and chromatographed on silica gel using petroleum ether (313–353 K fractions) as
to afford the title compound (yield 62%; m.p. 350–351 K). Colourless single crystals suitable for X-ray analysis were obtained by slow evaporation of an ethyl acetate solution.H atoms were positioned geometrically with C—H = 0.93–0.97Å and constrained to ride on their parent atoms, with Uiso(H) = 1.2 Ueq(C). The poor diffraction quality of the crystal may account for the high Rint, weighted and unweighted R factors.
Data collection: COLLECT (Hooft, 1998) and DENZO (Otwinowski & Minor, 1997); cell
COLLECT (Hooft, 1998) and DENZO (Otwinowski & Minor, 1997); data reduction: COLLECT (Hooft, 1998) and DENZO (Otwinowski & Minor, 1997); program(s) used to solve structure: SIR92 (Altomare et al., 1994); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: PLATON (Spek, 2003); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008).C16H11ClO2 | Z = 6 |
Mr = 270.70 | F(000) = 840 |
Triclinic, P1 | Dx = 1.395 Mg m−3 |
Hall symbol: -P 1 | Melting point: 350(1) K |
a = 8.1411 (8) Å | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
b = 15.0269 (14) Å | Cell parameters from 33934 reflections |
c = 16.4080 (16) Å | θ = 1–27.5° |
α = 91.696 (8)° | µ = 0.29 mm−1 |
β = 98.478 (8)° | T = 150 K |
γ = 102.624 (6)° | Block, colourless |
V = 1933.4 (3) Å3 | 0.36 × 0.28 × 0.13 mm |
Bruker–Nonius KappaCCD area-detector diffractometer | 8770 independent reflections |
Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube | 5387 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Graphite monochromator | Rint = 0.096 |
Detector resolution: 9.091 pixels mm-1 | θmax = 27.5°, θmin = 1.8° |
ϕ and ω scans to fill the Ewald sphere | h = −10→10 |
Absorption correction: integration (Gaussian; Coppens et al., 1970) | k = −19→19 |
Tmin = 0.930, Tmax = 0.978 | l = −21→21 |
33806 measured reflections |
Refinement on F2 | Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods |
Least-squares matrix: full | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.093 | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
wR(F2) = 0.280 | H-atom parameters constrained |
S = 1.15 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0832P)2 + 3.9759P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
8770 reflections | (Δ/σ)max < 0.001 |
514 parameters | Δρmax = 0.51 e Å−3 |
0 restraints | Δρmin = −0.38 e Å−3 |
C16H11ClO2 | γ = 102.624 (6)° |
Mr = 270.70 | V = 1933.4 (3) Å3 |
Triclinic, P1 | Z = 6 |
a = 8.1411 (8) Å | Mo Kα radiation |
b = 15.0269 (14) Å | µ = 0.29 mm−1 |
c = 16.4080 (16) Å | T = 150 K |
α = 91.696 (8)° | 0.36 × 0.28 × 0.13 mm |
β = 98.478 (8)° |
Bruker–Nonius KappaCCD area-detector diffractometer | 8770 independent reflections |
Absorption correction: integration (Gaussian; Coppens et al., 1970) | 5387 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Tmin = 0.930, Tmax = 0.978 | Rint = 0.096 |
33806 measured reflections |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.093 | 0 restraints |
wR(F2) = 0.280 | H-atom parameters constrained |
S = 1.15 | Δρmax = 0.51 e Å−3 |
8770 reflections | Δρmin = −0.38 e Å−3 |
514 parameters |
Geometry. All e.s.d.'s (except the e.s.d. in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell e.s.d.'s are taken into account individually in the estimation of e.s.d.'s in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between e.s.d.'s in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell e.s.d.'s is used for estimating e.s.d.'s involving l.s. planes. |
Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger. |
x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | ||
Cl11 | −0.0861 (2) | 0.69111 (11) | 0.78787 (9) | 0.0721 (4) | |
Cl31 | −0.1878 (2) | 0.34414 (12) | 0.45567 (9) | 0.0764 (5) | |
Cl21 | −0.2374 (3) | 0.96729 (13) | −0.13645 (9) | 0.0865 (6) | |
O12 | −0.3053 (4) | 0.8902 (2) | 0.4163 (2) | 0.0466 (8) | |
C34 | −0.0819 (5) | 0.5570 (3) | 0.1009 (2) | 0.0369 (9) | |
O32 | −0.4217 (4) | 0.5627 (2) | 0.09538 (19) | 0.0452 (7) | |
O22 | −0.3792 (4) | 0.7443 (2) | 0.2320 (2) | 0.0506 (8) | |
C14 | 0.0400 (6) | 0.8964 (3) | 0.4355 (2) | 0.0383 (9) | |
C23 | −0.1317 (6) | 0.8252 (3) | 0.1859 (3) | 0.0401 (10) | |
H23 | −0.0798 | 0.8699 | 0.1540 | 0.048* | |
C19 | −0.0270 (6) | 0.9565 (3) | 0.3839 (3) | 0.0386 (9) | |
C11 | −0.2077 (6) | 0.9547 (3) | 0.3750 (3) | 0.0438 (10) | |
O31 | −0.4003 (4) | 0.6731 (2) | 0.0103 (2) | 0.0534 (8) | |
O11 | −0.2803 (5) | 1.0049 (3) | 0.3363 (2) | 0.0646 (10) | |
C31 | −0.3272 (6) | 0.6231 (3) | 0.0492 (3) | 0.0394 (9) | |
C29 | −0.1117 (6) | 0.7056 (3) | 0.2811 (2) | 0.0413 (10) | |
C35 | 0.0900 (6) | 0.5559 (3) | 0.1035 (3) | 0.0456 (11) | |
H35 | 0.1377 | 0.5156 | 0.1362 | 0.055* | |
C24 | −0.0311 (6) | 0.7732 (3) | 0.2336 (3) | 0.0391 (9) | |
O21 | −0.3788 (5) | 0.6358 (3) | 0.3182 (2) | 0.0649 (10) | |
C110 | −0.3759 (6) | 0.7710 (3) | 0.5034 (3) | 0.0513 (12) | |
H110A | −0.4632 | 0.7392 | 0.4590 | 0.062* | |
H110B | −0.4276 | 0.8088 | 0.5360 | 0.062* | |
C32 | −0.3542 (5) | 0.5006 (3) | 0.1420 (2) | 0.0370 (9) | |
C311 | −0.4318 (5) | 0.3711 (3) | 0.2324 (3) | 0.0416 (10) | |
C13 | −0.0723 (6) | 0.8334 (3) | 0.4773 (3) | 0.0414 (10) | |
H13 | −0.0287 | 0.7937 | 0.5124 | 0.050* | |
C22 | −0.2965 (6) | 0.8114 (3) | 0.1858 (3) | 0.0417 (10) | |
C21 | −0.2929 (6) | 0.6906 (3) | 0.2800 (3) | 0.0471 (11) | |
C113 | −0.1807 (6) | 0.6609 (3) | 0.6859 (3) | 0.0458 (11) | |
C112 | −0.2401 (6) | 0.7239 (3) | 0.6380 (3) | 0.0476 (11) | |
H112 | −0.2317 | 0.7824 | 0.6608 | 0.057* | |
C212 | −0.3309 (6) | 0.9170 (3) | 0.0091 (3) | 0.0516 (12) | |
H212 | −0.3752 | 0.8590 | −0.0166 | 0.062* | |
C12 | −0.2366 (6) | 0.8308 (3) | 0.4666 (3) | 0.0400 (10) | |
C39 | −0.1497 (5) | 0.6193 (3) | 0.0524 (2) | 0.0349 (9) | |
C18 | 0.0777 (7) | 1.0171 (3) | 0.3405 (3) | 0.0488 (11) | |
H18 | 0.0315 | 1.0559 | 0.3054 | 0.059* | |
C310 | −0.4898 (6) | 0.4452 (3) | 0.1844 (3) | 0.0458 (11) | |
H310A | −0.5882 | 0.4181 | 0.1435 | 0.055* | |
H310B | −0.5251 | 0.4859 | 0.2219 | 0.055* | |
C33 | −0.1936 (6) | 0.4969 (3) | 0.1461 (3) | 0.0402 (10) | |
H33 | −0.1513 | 0.4549 | 0.1787 | 0.048* | |
C211 | −0.3426 (6) | 0.9338 (3) | 0.0915 (3) | 0.0472 (11) | |
C17 | 0.2471 (7) | 1.0200 (3) | 0.3494 (3) | 0.0548 (13) | |
H17 | 0.3164 | 1.0606 | 0.3203 | 0.066* | |
C38 | −0.0470 (6) | 0.6788 (3) | 0.0070 (3) | 0.0443 (10) | |
H38 | −0.0921 | 0.7204 | −0.0250 | 0.053* | |
C312 | −0.3485 (6) | 0.3892 (3) | 0.3126 (3) | 0.0443 (10) | |
H312 | −0.3297 | 0.4475 | 0.3380 | 0.053* | |
C313 | −0.2922 (6) | 0.3210 (4) | 0.3550 (3) | 0.0505 (12) | |
C111 | −0.3126 (6) | 0.7018 (3) | 0.5568 (3) | 0.0456 (11) | |
C26 | 0.2337 (7) | 0.7326 (4) | 0.2817 (3) | 0.0620 (14) | |
H26 | 0.3502 | 0.7408 | 0.2815 | 0.074* | |
C15 | 0.2150 (6) | 0.9013 (4) | 0.4447 (3) | 0.0514 (12) | |
H15 | 0.2634 | 0.8635 | 0.4800 | 0.062* | |
C210 | −0.4238 (6) | 0.8580 (4) | 0.1400 (3) | 0.0551 (13) | |
H210A | −0.4842 | 0.8822 | 0.1790 | 0.066* | |
H210B | −0.5065 | 0.8132 | 0.1025 | 0.066* | |
C214 | −0.1859 (7) | 1.0727 (3) | 0.0021 (4) | 0.0608 (14) | |
H214 | −0.1334 | 1.1192 | −0.0279 | 0.073* | |
C316 | −0.4589 (7) | 0.2834 (4) | 0.1968 (3) | 0.0588 (13) | |
H316 | −0.5154 | 0.2699 | 0.1429 | 0.071* | |
C36 | 0.1877 (6) | 0.6143 (3) | 0.0579 (3) | 0.0533 (12) | |
H36 | 0.3019 | 0.6129 | 0.0597 | 0.064* | |
C114 | −0.1934 (9) | 0.5750 (4) | 0.6558 (4) | 0.0702 (17) | |
H114 | −0.1541 | 0.5325 | 0.6889 | 0.084* | |
C25 | 0.1436 (6) | 0.7850 (4) | 0.2350 (3) | 0.0537 (12) | |
H25 | 0.1998 | 0.8289 | 0.2038 | 0.064* | |
C213 | −0.2522 (7) | 0.9871 (3) | −0.0338 (3) | 0.0531 (12) | |
C27 | 0.1542 (8) | 0.6675 (4) | 0.3290 (3) | 0.0605 (14) | |
H27 | 0.2174 | 0.6330 | 0.3612 | 0.073* | |
C37 | 0.1202 (6) | 0.6752 (3) | 0.0099 (3) | 0.0521 (12) | |
H37 | 0.1887 | 0.7140 | −0.0210 | 0.062* | |
C315 | −0.4023 (8) | 0.2162 (3) | 0.2408 (4) | 0.0642 (15) | |
H315 | −0.4212 | 0.1575 | 0.2162 | 0.077* | |
C216 | −0.2756 (7) | 1.0201 (4) | 0.1280 (3) | 0.0584 (13) | |
H216 | −0.2832 | 1.0321 | 0.1831 | 0.070* | |
C314 | −0.3189 (7) | 0.2345 (3) | 0.3200 (4) | 0.0571 (13) | |
H314 | −0.2811 | 0.1891 | 0.3497 | 0.068* | |
C16 | 0.3164 (7) | 0.9627 (4) | 0.4017 (3) | 0.0583 (13) | |
H16 | 0.4327 | 0.9652 | 0.4078 | 0.070* | |
C28 | −0.0167 (7) | 0.6535 (3) | 0.3290 (3) | 0.0540 (13) | |
H28 | −0.0702 | 0.6095 | 0.3610 | 0.065* | |
C215 | −0.1957 (9) | 1.0890 (4) | 0.0837 (4) | 0.0730 (17) | |
H215 | −0.1498 | 1.1469 | 0.1093 | 0.088* | |
C115 | −0.2687 (11) | 0.5514 (4) | 0.5746 (4) | 0.089 (2) | |
H115 | −0.2785 | 0.4924 | 0.5527 | 0.107* | |
C116 | −0.3259 (9) | 0.6148 (4) | 0.5254 (3) | 0.0667 (16) | |
H116 | −0.3745 | 0.5980 | 0.4707 | 0.080* |
U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
Cl11 | 0.0741 (10) | 0.0797 (10) | 0.0526 (8) | 0.0050 (8) | −0.0034 (7) | 0.0057 (7) |
Cl31 | 0.0903 (11) | 0.0920 (11) | 0.0506 (8) | 0.0367 (9) | −0.0020 (7) | 0.0105 (7) |
Cl21 | 0.1028 (13) | 0.0933 (12) | 0.0544 (8) | −0.0025 (10) | 0.0208 (8) | 0.0008 (8) |
O12 | 0.0378 (17) | 0.0530 (19) | 0.0531 (18) | 0.0140 (14) | 0.0116 (14) | 0.0182 (15) |
C34 | 0.032 (2) | 0.043 (2) | 0.036 (2) | 0.0082 (17) | 0.0075 (17) | 0.0017 (17) |
O32 | 0.0337 (16) | 0.0549 (19) | 0.0517 (18) | 0.0161 (14) | 0.0098 (14) | 0.0185 (15) |
O22 | 0.0402 (18) | 0.057 (2) | 0.057 (2) | 0.0092 (15) | 0.0171 (15) | 0.0186 (16) |
C14 | 0.041 (2) | 0.042 (2) | 0.035 (2) | 0.0130 (18) | 0.0101 (18) | 0.0014 (18) |
C23 | 0.041 (2) | 0.041 (2) | 0.041 (2) | 0.0087 (18) | 0.0126 (19) | 0.0096 (18) |
C19 | 0.043 (2) | 0.038 (2) | 0.037 (2) | 0.0101 (18) | 0.0108 (18) | 0.0015 (17) |
C11 | 0.049 (3) | 0.045 (3) | 0.041 (2) | 0.016 (2) | 0.009 (2) | 0.0130 (19) |
O31 | 0.0475 (19) | 0.057 (2) | 0.061 (2) | 0.0210 (16) | 0.0082 (16) | 0.0224 (16) |
O11 | 0.061 (2) | 0.073 (2) | 0.072 (2) | 0.029 (2) | 0.0198 (19) | 0.036 (2) |
C31 | 0.044 (2) | 0.039 (2) | 0.038 (2) | 0.0132 (19) | 0.0074 (18) | 0.0084 (18) |
C29 | 0.053 (3) | 0.039 (2) | 0.031 (2) | 0.0072 (19) | 0.0074 (19) | 0.0004 (17) |
C35 | 0.035 (2) | 0.047 (3) | 0.058 (3) | 0.0152 (19) | 0.009 (2) | 0.011 (2) |
C24 | 0.042 (2) | 0.036 (2) | 0.040 (2) | 0.0106 (18) | 0.0081 (18) | 0.0016 (18) |
O21 | 0.067 (2) | 0.063 (2) | 0.063 (2) | −0.0004 (19) | 0.0221 (19) | 0.0241 (18) |
C110 | 0.042 (3) | 0.057 (3) | 0.056 (3) | 0.008 (2) | 0.013 (2) | 0.019 (2) |
C32 | 0.036 (2) | 0.041 (2) | 0.033 (2) | 0.0084 (18) | 0.0047 (17) | 0.0063 (17) |
C311 | 0.032 (2) | 0.045 (2) | 0.047 (2) | 0.0045 (18) | 0.0101 (18) | 0.011 (2) |
C13 | 0.047 (3) | 0.042 (2) | 0.041 (2) | 0.018 (2) | 0.0117 (19) | 0.0103 (19) |
C22 | 0.048 (3) | 0.039 (2) | 0.038 (2) | 0.0057 (19) | 0.0154 (19) | 0.0094 (18) |
C21 | 0.056 (3) | 0.041 (2) | 0.043 (2) | 0.003 (2) | 0.012 (2) | 0.006 (2) |
C113 | 0.047 (3) | 0.048 (3) | 0.041 (2) | 0.004 (2) | 0.012 (2) | 0.011 (2) |
C112 | 0.049 (3) | 0.037 (2) | 0.055 (3) | 0.002 (2) | 0.011 (2) | 0.004 (2) |
C212 | 0.045 (3) | 0.047 (3) | 0.058 (3) | 0.003 (2) | 0.002 (2) | 0.005 (2) |
C12 | 0.040 (2) | 0.039 (2) | 0.043 (2) | 0.0098 (18) | 0.0086 (18) | 0.0100 (18) |
C39 | 0.033 (2) | 0.036 (2) | 0.034 (2) | 0.0064 (16) | 0.0062 (16) | 0.0011 (16) |
C18 | 0.055 (3) | 0.042 (2) | 0.050 (3) | 0.007 (2) | 0.015 (2) | 0.008 (2) |
C310 | 0.038 (2) | 0.053 (3) | 0.048 (3) | 0.010 (2) | 0.011 (2) | 0.012 (2) |
C33 | 0.044 (2) | 0.040 (2) | 0.040 (2) | 0.0149 (19) | 0.0073 (19) | 0.0097 (18) |
C211 | 0.040 (3) | 0.046 (3) | 0.057 (3) | 0.012 (2) | 0.006 (2) | 0.015 (2) |
C17 | 0.060 (3) | 0.049 (3) | 0.055 (3) | 0.001 (2) | 0.027 (2) | 0.003 (2) |
C38 | 0.047 (3) | 0.043 (2) | 0.044 (2) | 0.009 (2) | 0.011 (2) | 0.0070 (19) |
C312 | 0.044 (3) | 0.043 (2) | 0.048 (2) | 0.0092 (19) | 0.011 (2) | 0.008 (2) |
C313 | 0.050 (3) | 0.060 (3) | 0.045 (3) | 0.014 (2) | 0.016 (2) | 0.012 (2) |
C111 | 0.043 (3) | 0.044 (2) | 0.049 (3) | 0.0022 (19) | 0.014 (2) | 0.011 (2) |
C26 | 0.051 (3) | 0.075 (4) | 0.068 (3) | 0.027 (3) | 0.013 (3) | 0.015 (3) |
C15 | 0.041 (3) | 0.060 (3) | 0.056 (3) | 0.015 (2) | 0.011 (2) | 0.007 (2) |
C210 | 0.042 (3) | 0.064 (3) | 0.063 (3) | 0.015 (2) | 0.014 (2) | 0.018 (3) |
C214 | 0.065 (3) | 0.044 (3) | 0.068 (3) | −0.001 (2) | 0.009 (3) | 0.011 (2) |
C316 | 0.061 (3) | 0.058 (3) | 0.054 (3) | 0.009 (3) | 0.005 (2) | −0.002 (2) |
C36 | 0.036 (2) | 0.055 (3) | 0.071 (3) | 0.009 (2) | 0.014 (2) | 0.007 (2) |
C114 | 0.103 (5) | 0.044 (3) | 0.066 (4) | 0.020 (3) | 0.011 (3) | 0.014 (3) |
C25 | 0.047 (3) | 0.064 (3) | 0.056 (3) | 0.018 (2) | 0.018 (2) | 0.014 (2) |
C213 | 0.052 (3) | 0.055 (3) | 0.050 (3) | 0.007 (2) | 0.007 (2) | 0.011 (2) |
C27 | 0.069 (4) | 0.063 (3) | 0.052 (3) | 0.027 (3) | −0.001 (3) | 0.009 (2) |
C37 | 0.047 (3) | 0.049 (3) | 0.061 (3) | 0.006 (2) | 0.019 (2) | 0.012 (2) |
C315 | 0.076 (4) | 0.038 (3) | 0.080 (4) | 0.013 (3) | 0.019 (3) | 0.002 (3) |
C216 | 0.071 (4) | 0.055 (3) | 0.052 (3) | 0.022 (3) | 0.006 (3) | 0.004 (2) |
C314 | 0.063 (3) | 0.042 (3) | 0.072 (4) | 0.017 (2) | 0.020 (3) | 0.019 (2) |
C16 | 0.042 (3) | 0.066 (3) | 0.068 (3) | 0.007 (2) | 0.020 (2) | 0.006 (3) |
C28 | 0.076 (4) | 0.045 (3) | 0.041 (2) | 0.012 (2) | 0.009 (2) | 0.011 (2) |
C215 | 0.098 (5) | 0.043 (3) | 0.068 (4) | 0.006 (3) | −0.004 (3) | 0.003 (3) |
C115 | 0.153 (7) | 0.049 (3) | 0.065 (4) | 0.034 (4) | −0.001 (4) | −0.002 (3) |
C116 | 0.104 (5) | 0.051 (3) | 0.043 (3) | 0.014 (3) | 0.010 (3) | 0.006 (2) |
Cl11—C113 | 1.737 (5) | C212—H212 | 0.9299 |
Cl31—C313 | 1.730 (5) | C39—C38 | 1.395 (6) |
Cl21—C213 | 1.728 (5) | C18—C17 | 1.356 (7) |
O12—C11 | 1.375 (5) | C18—H18 | 0.9300 |
O12—C12 | 1.384 (5) | C310—H310A | 0.9700 |
C34—C35 | 1.398 (6) | C310—H310B | 0.9700 |
C34—C39 | 1.398 (6) | C33—H33 | 0.9300 |
C34—C33 | 1.439 (6) | C211—C216 | 1.374 (7) |
O32—C31 | 1.377 (5) | C211—C210 | 1.499 (7) |
O32—C32 | 1.378 (5) | C17—C16 | 1.382 (8) |
O22—C21 | 1.374 (6) | C17—H17 | 0.9299 |
O22—C22 | 1.394 (5) | C38—C37 | 1.369 (7) |
C14—C15 | 1.395 (6) | C38—H38 | 0.9300 |
C14—C19 | 1.398 (6) | C312—C313 | 1.377 (6) |
C14—C13 | 1.432 (6) | C312—H312 | 0.9300 |
C23—C22 | 1.311 (6) | C313—C314 | 1.365 (7) |
C23—C24 | 1.422 (6) | C111—C116 | 1.366 (7) |
C23—H23 | 0.9299 | C26—C25 | 1.367 (7) |
C19—C18 | 1.394 (6) | C26—C27 | 1.375 (8) |
C19—C11 | 1.451 (6) | C26—H26 | 0.9301 |
C11—O11 | 1.197 (5) | C15—C16 | 1.381 (7) |
O31—C31 | 1.199 (5) | C15—H15 | 0.9300 |
C31—C39 | 1.452 (6) | C210—H210A | 0.9700 |
C29—C28 | 1.396 (7) | C210—H210B | 0.9701 |
C29—C24 | 1.406 (6) | C214—C213 | 1.360 (7) |
C29—C21 | 1.440 (7) | C214—C215 | 1.371 (8) |
C35—C36 | 1.368 (7) | C214—H214 | 0.9301 |
C35—H35 | 0.9300 | C316—C315 | 1.379 (8) |
C24—C25 | 1.391 (7) | C316—H316 | 0.9300 |
O21—C21 | 1.211 (5) | C36—C37 | 1.378 (7) |
C110—C12 | 1.498 (6) | C36—H36 | 0.9300 |
C110—C111 | 1.506 (6) | C114—C115 | 1.383 (8) |
C110—H110A | 0.9700 | C114—H114 | 0.9300 |
C110—H110B | 0.9699 | C25—H25 | 0.9300 |
C32—C33 | 1.313 (6) | C27—C28 | 1.361 (8) |
C32—C310 | 1.503 (6) | C27—H27 | 0.9299 |
C311—C312 | 1.379 (6) | C37—H37 | 0.9301 |
C311—C316 | 1.383 (7) | C315—C314 | 1.364 (8) |
C311—C310 | 1.502 (6) | C315—H315 | 0.9299 |
C13—C12 | 1.315 (6) | C216—C215 | 1.383 (8) |
C13—H13 | 0.9301 | C216—H216 | 0.9300 |
C22—C210 | 1.500 (7) | C314—H314 | 0.9300 |
C113—C114 | 1.346 (7) | C16—H16 | 0.9300 |
C113—C112 | 1.372 (6) | C28—H28 | 0.9300 |
C112—C111 | 1.375 (7) | C215—H215 | 0.9301 |
C112—H112 | 0.9301 | C115—C116 | 1.379 (8) |
C212—C213 | 1.378 (7) | C115—H115 | 0.9299 |
C212—C211 | 1.388 (7) | C116—H116 | 0.9301 |
C11—O12—C12 | 122.6 (3) | C216—C211—C212 | 119.0 (4) |
C35—C34—C39 | 118.9 (4) | C216—C211—C210 | 120.8 (5) |
C35—C34—C33 | 123.0 (4) | C212—C211—C210 | 120.2 (5) |
C39—C34—C33 | 118.0 (4) | C18—C17—C16 | 120.0 (5) |
C31—O32—C32 | 122.6 (3) | C18—C17—H17 | 119.9 |
C21—O22—C22 | 122.0 (4) | C16—C17—H17 | 120.1 |
C15—C14—C19 | 118.3 (4) | C37—C38—C39 | 119.5 (4) |
C15—C14—C13 | 122.7 (4) | C37—C38—H38 | 120.3 |
C19—C14—C13 | 119.0 (4) | C39—C38—H38 | 120.2 |
C22—C23—C24 | 121.3 (4) | C313—C312—C311 | 119.9 (4) |
C22—C23—H23 | 119.3 | C313—C312—H312 | 120.1 |
C24—C23—H23 | 119.4 | C311—C312—H312 | 120.0 |
C18—C19—C14 | 120.6 (4) | C314—C313—C312 | 121.6 (5) |
C18—C19—C11 | 120.0 (4) | C314—C313—Cl31 | 118.7 (4) |
C14—C19—C11 | 119.4 (4) | C312—C313—Cl31 | 119.7 (4) |
O11—C11—O12 | 116.5 (4) | C116—C111—C112 | 118.1 (5) |
O11—C11—C19 | 126.5 (4) | C116—C111—C110 | 120.6 (5) |
O12—C11—C19 | 117.0 (4) | C112—C111—C110 | 121.4 (4) |
O31—C31—O32 | 116.6 (4) | C25—C26—C27 | 120.9 (5) |
O31—C31—C39 | 126.7 (4) | C25—C26—H26 | 119.7 |
O32—C31—C39 | 116.6 (3) | C27—C26—H26 | 119.4 |
C28—C29—C24 | 120.2 (4) | C16—C15—C14 | 120.0 (5) |
C28—C29—C21 | 120.3 (4) | C16—C15—H15 | 120.0 |
C24—C29—C21 | 119.4 (4) | C14—C15—H15 | 120.0 |
C36—C35—C34 | 119.7 (4) | C211—C210—C22 | 112.5 (4) |
C36—C35—H35 | 120.2 | C211—C210—H210A | 109.4 |
C34—C35—H35 | 120.1 | C22—C210—H210A | 109.3 |
C25—C24—C29 | 118.0 (4) | C211—C210—H210B | 108.9 |
C25—C24—C23 | 123.3 (4) | C22—C210—H210B | 108.8 |
C29—C24—C23 | 118.7 (4) | H210A—C210—H210B | 107.9 |
C12—C110—C111 | 112.5 (4) | C213—C214—C215 | 118.8 (5) |
C12—C110—H110A | 108.9 | C213—C214—H214 | 120.7 |
C111—C110—H110A | 109.0 | C215—C214—H214 | 120.5 |
C12—C110—H110B | 109.3 | C315—C316—C311 | 120.4 (5) |
C111—C110—H110B | 109.3 | C315—C316—H316 | 119.9 |
H110A—C110—H110B | 107.8 | C311—C316—H316 | 119.7 |
C33—C32—O32 | 121.5 (4) | C35—C36—C37 | 121.2 (5) |
C33—C32—C310 | 129.2 (4) | C35—C36—H36 | 119.3 |
O32—C32—C310 | 109.3 (4) | C37—C36—H36 | 119.5 |
C312—C311—C316 | 118.5 (4) | C113—C114—C115 | 118.1 (5) |
C312—C311—C310 | 120.7 (4) | C113—C114—H114 | 120.9 |
C316—C311—C310 | 120.8 (4) | C115—C114—H114 | 121.0 |
C12—C13—C14 | 120.7 (4) | C26—C25—C24 | 120.7 (5) |
C12—C13—H13 | 119.6 | C26—C25—H25 | 119.6 |
C14—C13—H13 | 119.6 | C24—C25—H25 | 119.7 |
C23—C22—O22 | 120.9 (4) | C214—C213—C212 | 121.9 (5) |
C23—C22—C210 | 129.5 (4) | C214—C213—Cl21 | 118.3 (4) |
O22—C22—C210 | 109.6 (4) | C212—C213—Cl21 | 119.8 (4) |
O21—C21—O22 | 115.7 (5) | C28—C27—C26 | 120.3 (5) |
O21—C21—C29 | 126.7 (5) | C28—C27—H27 | 119.8 |
O22—C21—C29 | 117.6 (4) | C26—C27—H27 | 120.0 |
C114—C113—C112 | 121.4 (5) | C38—C37—C36 | 120.4 (4) |
C114—C113—Cl11 | 118.4 (4) | C38—C37—H37 | 119.8 |
C112—C113—Cl11 | 120.2 (4) | C36—C37—H37 | 119.8 |
C113—C112—C111 | 121.1 (4) | C314—C315—C316 | 120.9 (5) |
C113—C112—H112 | 119.5 | C314—C315—H315 | 119.5 |
C111—C112—H112 | 119.4 | C316—C315—H315 | 119.6 |
C213—C212—C211 | 119.3 (5) | C211—C216—C215 | 120.5 (5) |
C213—C212—H212 | 120.4 | C211—C216—H216 | 119.7 |
C211—C212—H212 | 120.3 | C215—C216—H216 | 119.8 |
C13—C12—O12 | 121.1 (4) | C315—C314—C313 | 118.6 (5) |
C13—C12—C110 | 129.7 (4) | C315—C314—H314 | 120.9 |
O12—C12—C110 | 109.2 (4) | C313—C314—H314 | 120.4 |
C38—C39—C34 | 120.3 (4) | C15—C16—C17 | 120.8 (5) |
C38—C39—C31 | 119.4 (4) | C15—C16—H16 | 119.5 |
C34—C39—C31 | 120.3 (4) | C17—C16—H16 | 119.6 |
C17—C18—C19 | 120.2 (5) | C27—C28—C29 | 119.9 (5) |
C17—C18—H18 | 119.8 | C27—C28—H28 | 120.1 |
C19—C18—H18 | 120.0 | C29—C28—H28 | 120.0 |
C311—C310—C32 | 113.3 (4) | C214—C215—C216 | 120.5 (5) |
C311—C310—H310A | 109.2 | C214—C215—H215 | 119.9 |
C32—C310—H310A | 109.0 | C216—C215—H215 | 119.6 |
C311—C310—H310B | 108.8 | C116—C115—C114 | 120.9 (5) |
C32—C310—H310B | 108.6 | C116—C115—H115 | 119.8 |
H310A—C310—H310B | 107.7 | C114—C115—H115 | 119.4 |
C32—C33—C34 | 121.0 (4) | C111—C116—C115 | 120.5 (5) |
C32—C33—H33 | 119.5 | C111—C116—H116 | 119.9 |
C34—C33—H33 | 119.5 | C115—C116—H116 | 119.7 |
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
C216—H216···O11 | 0.93 | 2.56 | 3.437 (6) | 158 |
C116—H116···O21 | 0.93 | 2.58 | 3.396 (6) | 147 |
C26—H26···O22i | 0.93 | 2.45 | 3.339 (7) | 161 |
C36—H36···O32i | 0.93 | 2.52 | 3.409 (6) | 160 |
Symmetry code: (i) x+1, y, z. |
Experimental details
Crystal data | |
Chemical formula | C16H11ClO2 |
Mr | 270.70 |
Crystal system, space group | Triclinic, P1 |
Temperature (K) | 150 |
a, b, c (Å) | 8.1411 (8), 15.0269 (14), 16.4080 (16) |
α, β, γ (°) | 91.696 (8), 98.478 (8), 102.624 (6) |
V (Å3) | 1933.4 (3) |
Z | 6 |
Radiation type | Mo Kα |
µ (mm−1) | 0.29 |
Crystal size (mm) | 0.36 × 0.28 × 0.13 |
Data collection | |
Diffractometer | Bruker–Nonius KappaCCD area-detector diffractometer |
Absorption correction | Integration (Gaussian; Coppens et al., 1970) |
Tmin, Tmax | 0.930, 0.978 |
No. of measured, independent and observed [I > 2σ(I)] reflections | 33806, 8770, 5387 |
Rint | 0.096 |
(sin θ/λ)max (Å−1) | 0.650 |
Refinement | |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)], wR(F2), S | 0.093, 0.280, 1.15 |
No. of reflections | 8770 |
No. of parameters | 514 |
H-atom treatment | H-atom parameters constrained |
Δρmax, Δρmin (e Å−3) | 0.51, −0.38 |
Computer programs: COLLECT (Hooft, 1998) and DENZO (Otwinowski & Minor, 1997), SIR92 (Altomare et al., 1994), SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008), PLATON (Spek, 2003).
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
C216—H216···O11 | 0.93 | 2.56 | 3.437 (6) | 158.2 |
C116—H116···O21 | 0.93 | 2.58 | 3.396 (6) | 146.9 |
C26—H26···O22i | 0.93 | 2.45 | 3.339 (7) | 160.5 |
C36—H36···O32i | 0.93 | 2.52 | 3.409 (6) | 159.7 |
Symmetry code: (i) x+1, y, z. |
Acknowledgements
The authors gratefully acknowledge the financial support of the Ministry of Education of the Czech Republic (Project VZ0021627501) and the Higher Education Commission, Islamabad, Pakistan.
References
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This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC-BY) Licence, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original authors and source are cited.
The isocoumarin nucleus is an abundant structural motif in natural products (Barry, 1964). Many constituents of the steadily growing class of known isocoumarins exhibit valuable biological properties such as antifungal (Sturtz et al., 2002), antitumor or cytotoxic, anti-inflammatory, anti-allergic (Rossi et al., 2003) and enzyme inhibitory activity (Powers et al.,2002). Naturally occurring halo-isocoumarins and their halogeno-3,4-dihydroiscoumarin derivatives are very rare. However, a few examples of naturally occurring chlorine containing isocoumarins are known (Thomas & Jens, 1999). In view of the importance of this class of compounds, the title compound, an isocoumarine derivative containing a 3-chlorobenzyl substituent, has been synthesized and its crystal structure is reported here.
The asymmetric unit of the title compound contains three crystallographically independent molecules of similar geometry (Fig.1). The molecules are not planar, the dihedral angles formed by the benzopyran ring with the corresponding benzene ring being 83.08 (14), 87.43 (11) and 84.25 (14)° for the molecules containing Cl11, Cl21 and Cl31, respectively. The bond lengths (Allen et al., 1987) and angles are within normal ranges and comparable with those reported for 3-(2-chlorobenzyl)isocoumarin (Abid et al., 2006). In the crystal packing, molecules are linked by intermolecular C—H···O hydrogen bonds (Table 1) into chains running parallel to the a axis (Fig. 2).