metal-organic compounds
A tetranuclear chlorido-bridged manganese(II) cluster with imidazole ligands
aSchool of Chemistry, University of Bristol, Bristol, BS8 1TS, UK
*Correspondence e-mail: C.J.Adams@bris.ac.uk
The μ3-chlorido-tetra-μ2-chlorido-dichloridoocta(imidazole-κN)tetramanganese(II) ethanol 1.234 solvate, [Mn4Cl8(C3H4N2)8]·1.234C2H5O or [Mn4Cl8(Him)8]·1.234EtOH, where Him is imidazole (C3H4N2), is based upon two Mn4Cl4 cubes which share one face, and which each lack one manganese vertex, giving a Mn4Cl6 unit. This contains two different octahedral coordination environments for the Mn atoms. Mn1 is coordinated by four bridging chlorido ligands and two imidazole N atoms, whereas Mn2 is coordinated by three bridging and one terminal Cl and two imidazole N atoms. The remaining two Mn centres are generated by inversion symmetry. A partial occupancy solvent molecule (ethanol) is present. The displays several N—H⋯Cl and N—H⋯O hydrogen bonds.
of di-Related literature
Lee et al. (2000) reported the structure and magnetic properties of a similar chlorido-bridged tetranuclear cluster of cadmium(II) with 2(2-pyridyl)-4,4′,5,5′-tetramethyl-4,5-dihydro-1H-imidazol-1-oxy-3-N-oxide (NIToPY). For the structure of [{CdCl2(Him)2}n], see: Flook et al. (1973).
Experimental
Crystal data
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Refinement
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Data collection: SMART (Bruker, 2001); cell SAINT (Bruker, 2001); data reduction: SAINT; program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008b); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008b); molecular graphics: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008b); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXTL.
Supporting information
10.1107/S1600536808029139/sg2263sup1.cif
contains datablocks I, New_Global_Publ_Block. DOI:Structure factors: contains datablock I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536808029139/sg2263Isup2.hkl
1 mmol of MnCl2.4H2O was ground with 2 mmol of imidazole resulting in the formation of an off-white polycrystalline powder. This was dissolved in absolute alcohol and the resulting solution allowed to evaporate slowly at room temperature, leading to the formation of colourless needle-like crystals.
H atoms were positioned geometrically and refined using a riding model, with C—H = 0.95 (2) Å and N—H = 0.88 (2) Å and Uiso(H) = 1.2 times Ueq(C, N) for the imidazole rings and C—H = 0.99 (2) Å and Uiso(H) = 1.5 times Ueq(C) for the ethanol molecule.
Data collection: SMART (Bruker, 2001); cell
SAINT (Bruker, 2001); data reduction: SAINT (Bruker, 2001); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008b); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008b); molecular graphics: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008b); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008b).[Mn4Cl8(C3H4N2)8]·1.234C2H5O | Z = 1 |
Mr = 1103.45 | F(000) = 554.8 |
Triclinic, P1 | Dx = 1.688 Mg m−3 |
a = 8.4763 (16) Å | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
b = 10.696 (2) Å | Cell parameters from 3784 reflections |
c = 12.764 (2) Å | θ = 2.3–27.5° |
α = 99.206 (3)° | µ = 1.68 mm−1 |
β = 105.706 (4)° | T = 173 K |
γ = 96.187 (3)° | Needle, colourless |
V = 1085.7 (3) Å3 | 0.35 × 0.10 × 0.10 mm |
Bruker APEX CCD area-detector diffractometer | 4920 independent reflections |
Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube | 3315 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Graphite monochromator | Rint = 0.048 |
phi and ω scans | θmax = 27.5°, θmin = 1.7° |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Sheldrick, 2008a) | h = −11→10 |
Tmin = 0.815, Tmax = 0.850 | k = −13→13 |
11294 measured reflections | l = −16→16 |
Refinement on F2 | Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods |
Least-squares matrix: full | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.058 | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
wR(F2) = 0.142 | H-atom parameters constrained |
S = 1.04 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.055P)2 + 2.417P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
4920 reflections | (Δ/σ)max < 0.001 |
265 parameters | Δρmax = 1.17 e Å−3 |
0 restraints | Δρmin = −0.77 e Å−3 |
[Mn4Cl8(C3H4N2)8]·1.234C2H5O | γ = 96.187 (3)° |
Mr = 1103.45 | V = 1085.7 (3) Å3 |
Triclinic, P1 | Z = 1 |
a = 8.4763 (16) Å | Mo Kα radiation |
b = 10.696 (2) Å | µ = 1.68 mm−1 |
c = 12.764 (2) Å | T = 173 K |
α = 99.206 (3)° | 0.35 × 0.10 × 0.10 mm |
β = 105.706 (4)° |
Bruker APEX CCD area-detector diffractometer | 4920 independent reflections |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Sheldrick, 2008a) | 3315 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Tmin = 0.815, Tmax = 0.850 | Rint = 0.048 |
11294 measured reflections |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.058 | 0 restraints |
wR(F2) = 0.142 | H-atom parameters constrained |
S = 1.04 | Δρmax = 1.17 e Å−3 |
4920 reflections | Δρmin = −0.77 e Å−3 |
265 parameters |
Geometry. All e.s.d.'s (except the e.s.d. in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell e.s.d.'s are taken into account individually in the estimation of e.s.d.'s in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between e.s.d.'s in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell e.s.d.'s is used for estimating e.s.d.'s involving l.s. planes. |
Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger. |
x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | Occ. (<1) | |
Mn1 | 0.11612 (8) | 0.13627 (6) | 0.44334 (5) | 0.01743 (18) | |
Mn2 | 0.14342 (8) | 0.17089 (6) | 0.75623 (5) | 0.01930 (19) | |
Cl1 | 0.15783 (14) | −0.04351 (11) | 0.30310 (9) | 0.0227 (3) | |
Cl2 | −0.18410 (13) | 0.00684 (10) | 0.40027 (9) | 0.0191 (2) | |
Cl3 | 0.05611 (13) | 0.29485 (10) | 0.59545 (9) | 0.0194 (2) | |
Cl4 | 0.07690 (15) | 0.33793 (11) | 0.88887 (9) | 0.0258 (3) | |
N1 | 0.0440 (5) | 0.2621 (4) | 0.3243 (3) | 0.0242 (9) | |
N2 | −0.0167 (5) | 0.4279 (4) | 0.2492 (3) | 0.0319 (10) | |
H2A | −0.0456 | 0.5033 | 0.2418 | 0.038* | |
N3 | 0.3775 (5) | 0.2228 (3) | 0.4924 (3) | 0.0208 (8) | |
N4 | 0.6483 (5) | 0.2509 (4) | 0.5285 (4) | 0.0313 (10) | |
H6A | 0.7486 | 0.2343 | 0.5312 | 0.038* | |
N5 | 0.4062 (5) | 0.2587 (4) | 0.7973 (3) | 0.0273 (9) | |
N6 | 0.6744 (5) | 0.2843 (4) | 0.8230 (4) | 0.0339 (10) | |
H10A | 0.7720 | 0.2686 | 0.8176 | 0.041* | |
N7 | 0.2169 (5) | 0.0477 (4) | 0.8769 (3) | 0.0305 (10) | |
C11 | 0.2455 (11) | −0.0398 (8) | 1.0273 (6) | 0.093 (4) | 0.14 (9) |
H11 | 0.2351 | −0.0564 | 1.0963 | 0.111* | |
N8' | 0.2455 (11) | −0.0398 (8) | 1.0273 (6) | 0.093 (4) | 0.86 (9) |
C1 | −0.0020 (6) | 0.3753 (5) | 0.3382 (4) | 0.0276 (11) | |
H1A | −0.0224 | 0.4151 | 0.4043 | 0.033* | |
C2 | 0.0570 (9) | 0.2431 (6) | 0.2190 (4) | 0.0452 (16) | |
H4B | 0.0877 | 0.1684 | 0.1835 | 0.054* | |
C3 | 0.0209 (8) | 0.3439 (5) | 0.1723 (5) | 0.0419 (15) | |
H3B | 0.0216 | 0.3543 | 0.0999 | 0.050* | |
C4 | 0.5062 (6) | 0.1690 (5) | 0.4816 (4) | 0.0274 (11) | |
H5A | 0.4992 | 0.0830 | 0.4451 | 0.033* | |
C5 | 0.6102 (6) | 0.3629 (5) | 0.5705 (5) | 0.0346 (13) | |
H7B | 0.6861 | 0.4390 | 0.6082 | 0.042* | |
C6 | 0.4431 (6) | 0.3469 (5) | 0.5491 (4) | 0.0280 (11) | |
H8A | 0.3811 | 0.4105 | 0.5697 | 0.034* | |
C7 | 0.5294 (6) | 0.2089 (5) | 0.7709 (4) | 0.0266 (11) | |
H9A | 0.5164 | 0.1296 | 0.7212 | 0.032* | |
C8 | 0.6458 (8) | 0.3888 (6) | 0.8853 (6) | 0.0563 (19) | |
H11A | 0.7259 | 0.4591 | 0.9312 | 0.068* | |
C9 | 0.4800 (8) | 0.3732 (6) | 0.8693 (6) | 0.060 (2) | |
H12B | 0.4230 | 0.4321 | 0.9026 | 0.072* | |
C10 | 0.1834 (11) | 0.0537 (8) | 0.9716 (6) | 0.071 (2) | |
H13A | 0.1235 | 0.1149 | 0.9989 | 0.085* | |
N8 | 0.3293 (11) | −0.1058 (8) | 0.9569 (8) | 0.079 (4) | 0.14 (9) |
H8 | 0.3828 | −0.1704 | 0.9700 | 0.095* | |
C11' | 0.3293 (11) | −0.1058 (8) | 0.9569 (8) | 0.079 (4) | 0.86 (9) |
C12 | 0.3115 (11) | −0.0513 (9) | 0.8673 (8) | 0.090 (3) | |
H16A | 0.3556 | −0.0757 | 0.8075 | 0.108* | |
O1 | 0.5305 (15) | 0.7035 (11) | 0.9177 (10) | 0.111 (4) | 0.617 (10) |
C13 | 0.443 (2) | 0.6632 (16) | 0.7342 (11) | 0.097 (6) | 0.617 (10) |
H17A | 0.3723 | 0.7299 | 0.7260 | 0.145* | 0.617 (10) |
H18B | 0.3765 | 0.5830 | 0.7359 | 0.145* | 0.617 (10) |
H19C | 0.4887 | 0.6497 | 0.6713 | 0.145* | 0.617 (10) |
C14 | 0.548 (3) | 0.694 (2) | 0.8143 (16) | 0.128 (8) | 0.617 (10) |
H20A | 0.6028 | 0.7797 | 0.8117 | 0.154* | 0.617 (10) |
H21B | 0.6291 | 0.6350 | 0.8098 | 0.154* | 0.617 (10) |
U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
Mn1 | 0.0148 (4) | 0.0163 (4) | 0.0199 (4) | 0.0015 (3) | 0.0049 (3) | 0.0011 (3) |
Mn2 | 0.0151 (4) | 0.0200 (4) | 0.0188 (4) | 0.0021 (3) | 0.0003 (3) | 0.0009 (3) |
Cl1 | 0.0185 (6) | 0.0204 (6) | 0.0263 (6) | 0.0020 (5) | 0.0062 (5) | −0.0021 (4) |
Cl2 | 0.0148 (6) | 0.0177 (5) | 0.0223 (5) | 0.0032 (4) | 0.0025 (4) | 0.0014 (4) |
Cl3 | 0.0173 (6) | 0.0194 (6) | 0.0200 (5) | 0.0041 (4) | 0.0040 (4) | 0.0013 (4) |
Cl4 | 0.0244 (6) | 0.0255 (6) | 0.0237 (6) | 0.0007 (5) | 0.0069 (5) | −0.0036 (5) |
N1 | 0.026 (2) | 0.025 (2) | 0.0202 (19) | 0.0022 (18) | 0.0055 (17) | 0.0034 (16) |
N2 | 0.036 (3) | 0.024 (2) | 0.035 (2) | 0.008 (2) | 0.006 (2) | 0.0108 (19) |
N3 | 0.017 (2) | 0.016 (2) | 0.030 (2) | 0.0015 (16) | 0.0058 (17) | 0.0050 (16) |
N4 | 0.011 (2) | 0.036 (3) | 0.046 (3) | 0.0024 (18) | 0.0052 (19) | 0.012 (2) |
N5 | 0.016 (2) | 0.028 (2) | 0.030 (2) | 0.0015 (18) | 0.0011 (17) | −0.0047 (18) |
N6 | 0.016 (2) | 0.042 (3) | 0.038 (2) | 0.006 (2) | 0.0026 (19) | 0.003 (2) |
N7 | 0.031 (3) | 0.030 (2) | 0.027 (2) | 0.006 (2) | −0.0024 (19) | 0.0121 (18) |
C11 | 0.119 (7) | 0.097 (7) | 0.067 (5) | 0.025 (6) | 0.014 (5) | 0.049 (5) |
N8' | 0.119 (7) | 0.097 (7) | 0.067 (5) | 0.025 (6) | 0.014 (5) | 0.049 (5) |
C1 | 0.037 (3) | 0.021 (3) | 0.028 (3) | 0.012 (2) | 0.013 (2) | 0.007 (2) |
C2 | 0.081 (5) | 0.034 (3) | 0.030 (3) | 0.019 (3) | 0.028 (3) | 0.008 (2) |
C3 | 0.065 (4) | 0.035 (3) | 0.029 (3) | 0.004 (3) | 0.019 (3) | 0.010 (2) |
C4 | 0.020 (3) | 0.027 (3) | 0.036 (3) | 0.006 (2) | 0.007 (2) | 0.009 (2) |
C5 | 0.021 (3) | 0.031 (3) | 0.048 (3) | −0.005 (2) | 0.008 (2) | 0.008 (2) |
C6 | 0.020 (3) | 0.022 (3) | 0.040 (3) | 0.004 (2) | 0.008 (2) | 0.004 (2) |
C7 | 0.020 (3) | 0.030 (3) | 0.026 (2) | 0.007 (2) | 0.003 (2) | 0.002 (2) |
C8 | 0.026 (3) | 0.052 (4) | 0.069 (4) | −0.004 (3) | 0.004 (3) | −0.025 (3) |
C9 | 0.033 (4) | 0.045 (4) | 0.081 (5) | −0.009 (3) | 0.017 (3) | −0.038 (3) |
C10 | 0.103 (7) | 0.069 (5) | 0.053 (4) | 0.032 (5) | 0.025 (4) | 0.031 (4) |
N8 | 0.076 (6) | 0.059 (5) | 0.087 (7) | 0.011 (4) | −0.011 (5) | 0.033 (5) |
C11' | 0.076 (6) | 0.059 (5) | 0.087 (7) | 0.011 (4) | −0.011 (5) | 0.033 (5) |
C12 | 0.075 (6) | 0.087 (7) | 0.091 (6) | −0.005 (5) | −0.014 (5) | 0.050 (6) |
O1 | 0.111 (10) | 0.106 (9) | 0.117 (9) | 0.045 (7) | 0.025 (8) | 0.015 (7) |
C13 | 0.145 (17) | 0.109 (13) | 0.043 (8) | 0.071 (12) | 0.023 (9) | 0.009 (8) |
C14 | 0.15 (2) | 0.18 (2) | 0.097 (14) | 0.066 (17) | 0.072 (15) | 0.041 (15) |
Mn1—N3 | 2.186 (4) | N6—H10A | 0.8800 |
Mn1—N1 | 2.196 (4) | N7—C10 | 1.308 (8) |
Mn1—Cl1 | 2.5328 (13) | N7—C12 | 1.405 (10) |
Mn1—Cl3 | 2.5636 (13) | C11—C10 | 1.387 (10) |
Mn1—Cl2 | 2.6332 (13) | C11—N8 | 1.436 (11) |
Mn1—Cl2i | 2.6841 (13) | C11—H11 | 0.9500 |
Mn2—N7 | 2.192 (4) | C1—H1A | 0.9500 |
Mn2—N5 | 2.208 (4) | C2—C3 | 1.338 (8) |
Mn2—Cl4 | 2.4784 (14) | C2—H4B | 0.9500 |
Mn2—Cl3 | 2.6033 (13) | C3—H3B | 0.9500 |
Mn2—Cl1i | 2.6121 (14) | C4—H5A | 0.9500 |
Mn2—Cl2i | 2.6498 (13) | C5—C6 | 1.355 (7) |
Cl1—Mn2i | 2.6121 (14) | C5—H7B | 0.9500 |
Cl2—Mn2i | 2.6498 (13) | C6—H8A | 0.9500 |
Cl2—Mn1i | 2.6841 (13) | C7—H9A | 0.9500 |
N1—C1 | 1.311 (6) | C8—C9 | 1.353 (8) |
N1—C2 | 1.364 (6) | C8—H11A | 0.9500 |
N2—C1 | 1.329 (6) | C9—H12B | 0.9500 |
N2—C3 | 1.349 (7) | C10—H13A | 0.9500 |
N2—H2A | 0.8800 | N8—C12 | 1.345 (10) |
N3—C4 | 1.316 (6) | N8—H8 | 0.8800 |
N3—C6 | 1.382 (6) | C12—H16A | 0.9500 |
N4—C4 | 1.338 (6) | O1—C14 | 1.356 (18) |
N4—C5 | 1.341 (7) | C13—C14 | 1.13 (2) |
N4—H6A | 0.8800 | C13—H17A | 0.9800 |
N5—C7 | 1.319 (6) | C13—H18B | 0.9800 |
N5—C9 | 1.378 (7) | C13—H19C | 0.9800 |
N6—C7 | 1.332 (6) | C14—H20A | 0.9900 |
N6—C8 | 1.349 (7) | C14—H21B | 0.9900 |
N3—Mn1—N1 | 92.56 (14) | C7—N6—H10A | 125.9 |
N3—Mn1—Cl1 | 92.29 (10) | C8—N6—H10A | 125.9 |
N1—Mn1—Cl1 | 95.12 (11) | C10—N7—C12 | 107.3 (6) |
N3—Mn1—Cl3 | 92.37 (10) | C10—N7—Mn2 | 126.6 (5) |
N1—Mn1—Cl3 | 90.64 (11) | C12—N7—Mn2 | 126.1 (5) |
Cl1—Mn1—Cl3 | 172.42 (5) | C10—C11—N8 | 104.1 (7) |
N3—Mn1—Cl2 | 171.84 (10) | C10—C11—H11 | 128.0 |
N1—Mn1—Cl2 | 95.45 (11) | N8—C11—H11 | 128.0 |
Cl1—Mn1—Cl2 | 85.48 (4) | N1—C1—N2 | 112.2 (4) |
Cl3—Mn1—Cl2 | 89.08 (4) | N1—C1—H1A | 123.9 |
N3—Mn1—Cl2i | 90.21 (10) | N2—C1—H1A | 123.9 |
N1—Mn1—Cl2i | 174.19 (11) | C3—C2—N1 | 110.8 (5) |
Cl1—Mn1—Cl2i | 89.87 (4) | C3—C2—H4B | 124.6 |
Cl3—Mn1—Cl2i | 84.14 (4) | N1—C2—H4B | 124.6 |
Cl2—Mn1—Cl2i | 81.95 (4) | C2—C3—N2 | 105.9 (5) |
N7—Mn2—N5 | 89.13 (16) | C2—C3—H3B | 127.0 |
N7—Mn2—Cl4 | 94.57 (12) | N2—C3—H3B | 127.0 |
N5—Mn2—Cl4 | 94.27 (11) | N3—C4—N4 | 111.4 (4) |
N7—Mn2—Cl3 | 173.40 (12) | N3—C4—H5A | 124.3 |
N5—Mn2—Cl3 | 91.82 (11) | N4—C4—H5A | 124.3 |
Cl4—Mn2—Cl3 | 91.88 (4) | N4—C5—C6 | 107.0 (5) |
N7—Mn2—Cl1i | 88.65 (12) | N4—C5—H7B | 126.5 |
N5—Mn2—Cl1i | 173.48 (11) | C6—C5—H7B | 126.5 |
Cl4—Mn2—Cl1i | 92.01 (4) | C5—C6—N3 | 108.8 (5) |
Cl3—Mn2—Cl1i | 89.69 (4) | C5—C6—H8A | 125.6 |
N7—Mn2—Cl2i | 89.40 (12) | N3—C6—H8A | 125.6 |
N5—Mn2—Cl2i | 90.27 (11) | N5—C7—N6 | 111.2 (4) |
Cl4—Mn2—Cl2i | 174.01 (5) | N5—C7—H9A | 124.4 |
Cl3—Mn2—Cl2i | 84.06 (4) | N6—C7—H9A | 124.4 |
Cl1i—Mn2—Cl2i | 83.58 (4) | N6—C8—C9 | 106.0 (5) |
Mn1—Cl1—Mn2i | 97.01 (4) | N6—C8—H11A | 127.0 |
Mn1—Cl2—Mn2i | 93.69 (4) | C9—C8—H11A | 127.0 |
Mn1—Cl2—Mn1i | 98.05 (4) | C8—C9—N5 | 109.6 (5) |
Mn2i—Cl2—Mn1i | 93.71 (4) | C8—C9—H12B | 125.2 |
Mn1—Cl3—Mn2 | 97.74 (4) | N5—C9—H12B | 125.2 |
C1—N1—C2 | 104.0 (4) | N7—C10—C11 | 112.0 (8) |
C1—N1—Mn1 | 130.2 (3) | N7—C10—H13A | 124.0 |
C2—N1—Mn1 | 125.4 (4) | C11—C10—H13A | 124.0 |
C1—N2—C3 | 107.1 (4) | C12—N8—C11 | 107.9 (8) |
C1—N2—H2A | 126.4 | C12—N8—H8 | 126.1 |
C3—N2—H2A | 126.4 | C11—N8—H8 | 126.1 |
C4—N3—C6 | 105.2 (4) | N8—C12—N7 | 108.7 (9) |
C4—N3—Mn1 | 128.8 (3) | N8—C12—H16A | 125.7 |
C6—N3—Mn1 | 125.9 (3) | N7—C12—H16A | 125.7 |
C4—N4—C5 | 107.7 (4) | C13—C14—O1 | 125 (2) |
C4—N4—H6A | 126.2 | C13—C14—H20A | 106.1 |
C5—N4—H6A | 126.2 | O1—C14—H20A | 106.1 |
C7—N5—C9 | 105.0 (4) | C13—C14—H21B | 106.1 |
C7—N5—Mn2 | 128.7 (3) | O1—C14—H21B | 106.1 |
C9—N5—Mn2 | 125.9 (4) | H20A—C14—H21B | 106.3 |
C7—N6—C8 | 108.2 (5) | ||
N3—Mn1—Cl1—Mn2i | 175.98 (10) | N7—Mn2—N5—C9 | −98.3 (5) |
N1—Mn1—Cl1—Mn2i | −91.24 (11) | Cl4—Mn2—N5—C9 | −3.8 (5) |
Cl2—Mn1—Cl1—Mn2i | 3.85 (4) | Cl3—Mn2—N5—C9 | 88.3 (5) |
Cl2i—Mn1—Cl1—Mn2i | 85.78 (4) | Cl2i—Mn2—N5—C9 | 172.3 (5) |
N1—Mn1—Cl2—Mn2i | 90.95 (11) | N5—Mn2—N7—C10 | 110.9 (6) |
Cl1—Mn1—Cl2—Mn2i | −3.77 (4) | Cl4—Mn2—N7—C10 | 16.7 (6) |
Cl3—Mn1—Cl2—Mn2i | −178.49 (4) | Cl1i—Mn2—N7—C10 | −75.2 (6) |
Cl2i—Mn1—Cl2—Mn2i | −94.28 (4) | Cl2i—Mn2—N7—C10 | −158.8 (6) |
N1—Mn1—Cl2—Mn1i | −174.77 (11) | N5—Mn2—N7—C12 | −68.0 (5) |
Cl1—Mn1—Cl2—Mn1i | 90.51 (4) | Cl4—Mn2—N7—C12 | −162.2 (5) |
Cl3—Mn1—Cl2—Mn1i | −84.21 (4) | Cl1i—Mn2—N7—C12 | 105.9 (5) |
Cl2i—Mn1—Cl2—Mn1i | 0.0 | Cl2i—Mn2—N7—C12 | 22.3 (5) |
N3—Mn1—Cl3—Mn2 | −85.49 (10) | C2—N1—C1—N2 | −0.6 (6) |
N1—Mn1—Cl3—Mn2 | −178.08 (11) | Mn1—N1—C1—N2 | 172.4 (3) |
Cl2—Mn1—Cl3—Mn2 | 86.47 (4) | C3—N2—C1—N1 | 0.4 (6) |
Cl2i—Mn1—Cl3—Mn2 | 4.47 (4) | C1—N1—C2—C3 | 0.6 (7) |
N5—Mn2—Cl3—Mn1 | 85.55 (11) | Mn1—N1—C2—C3 | −172.9 (4) |
Cl4—Mn2—Cl3—Mn1 | 179.89 (5) | N1—C2—C3—N2 | −0.4 (8) |
Cl1i—Mn2—Cl3—Mn1 | −88.11 (4) | C1—N2—C3—C2 | 0.0 (7) |
Cl2i—Mn2—Cl3—Mn1 | −4.53 (4) | C6—N3—C4—N4 | 0.4 (5) |
N3—Mn1—N1—C1 | −89.6 (5) | Mn1—N3—C4—N4 | −175.7 (3) |
Cl1—Mn1—N1—C1 | 177.8 (4) | C5—N4—C4—N3 | −0.6 (6) |
Cl3—Mn1—N1—C1 | 2.8 (4) | C4—N4—C5—C6 | 0.5 (6) |
Cl2—Mn1—N1—C1 | 91.9 (4) | N4—C5—C6—N3 | −0.2 (6) |
N3—Mn1—N1—C2 | 82.0 (5) | C4—N3—C6—C5 | −0.1 (5) |
Cl1—Mn1—N1—C2 | −10.5 (5) | Mn1—N3—C6—C5 | 176.2 (3) |
Cl3—Mn1—N1—C2 | 174.4 (5) | C9—N5—C7—N6 | 0.8 (6) |
Cl2—Mn1—N1—C2 | −96.5 (5) | Mn2—N5—C7—N6 | −171.6 (3) |
N1—Mn1—N3—C4 | −117.3 (4) | C8—N6—C7—N5 | −0.7 (6) |
Cl1—Mn1—N3—C4 | −22.1 (4) | C7—N6—C8—C9 | 0.3 (8) |
Cl3—Mn1—N3—C4 | 151.9 (4) | N6—C8—C9—N5 | 0.2 (9) |
Cl2i—Mn1—N3—C4 | 67.8 (4) | C7—N5—C9—C8 | −0.6 (8) |
N1—Mn1—N3—C6 | 67.3 (4) | Mn2—N5—C9—C8 | 172.1 (5) |
Cl1—Mn1—N3—C6 | 162.5 (4) | C12—N7—C10—C11 | −2.1 (9) |
Cl3—Mn1—N3—C6 | −23.4 (4) | Mn2—N7—C10—C11 | 178.9 (5) |
Cl2i—Mn1—N3—C6 | −107.6 (4) | N8—C11—C10—N7 | 1.7 (10) |
N7—Mn2—N5—C7 | 72.7 (4) | C10—C11—N8—C12 | −0.6 (10) |
Cl4—Mn2—N5—C7 | 167.2 (4) | C11—N8—C12—N7 | −0.6 (9) |
Cl3—Mn2—N5—C7 | −100.8 (4) | C10—N7—C12—N8 | 1.6 (9) |
Cl2i—Mn2—N5—C7 | −16.7 (4) | Mn2—N7—C12—N8 | −179.3 (5) |
Symmetry code: (i) −x, −y, −z+1. |
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
N8—H8···O1ii | 0.88 | 2.09 | 2.865 (15) | 147 |
N4—H6A···Cl3iii | 0.88 | 2.49 | 3.289 (4) | 152 |
N6—H10A···Cl4iii | 0.88 | 2.48 | 3.247 (4) | 146 |
N2—H2A···Cl4iv | 0.88 | 2.55 | 3.292 (4) | 143 |
Symmetry codes: (ii) x, y−1, z; (iii) x+1, y, z; (iv) −x, −y+1, −z+1. |
Experimental details
Crystal data | |
Chemical formula | [Mn4Cl8(C3H4N2)8]·1.234C2H5O |
Mr | 1103.45 |
Crystal system, space group | Triclinic, P1 |
Temperature (K) | 173 |
a, b, c (Å) | 8.4763 (16), 10.696 (2), 12.764 (2) |
α, β, γ (°) | 99.206 (3), 105.706 (4), 96.187 (3) |
V (Å3) | 1085.7 (3) |
Z | 1 |
Radiation type | Mo Kα |
µ (mm−1) | 1.68 |
Crystal size (mm) | 0.35 × 0.10 × 0.10 |
Data collection | |
Diffractometer | Bruker APEX CCD area-detector diffractometer |
Absorption correction | Multi-scan (SADABS; Sheldrick, 2008a) |
Tmin, Tmax | 0.815, 0.850 |
No. of measured, independent and observed [I > 2σ(I)] reflections | 11294, 4920, 3315 |
Rint | 0.048 |
(sin θ/λ)max (Å−1) | 0.650 |
Refinement | |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)], wR(F2), S | 0.058, 0.142, 1.04 |
No. of reflections | 4920 |
No. of parameters | 265 |
H-atom treatment | H-atom parameters constrained |
Δρmax, Δρmin (e Å−3) | 1.17, −0.77 |
Computer programs: SMART (Bruker, 2001), SAINT (Bruker, 2001), SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008b), SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008b), SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008b).
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
N8—H8···O1i | 0.88 | 2.09 | 2.865 (15) | 146.6 |
N4—H6A···Cl3ii | 0.88 | 2.49 | 3.289 (4) | 151.6 |
N6—H10A···Cl4ii | 0.88 | 2.48 | 3.247 (4) | 145.9 |
N2—H2A···Cl4iii | 0.88 | 2.55 | 3.292 (4) | 142.7 |
Symmetry codes: (i) x, y−1, z; (ii) x+1, y, z; (iii) −x, −y+1, −z+1. |
Acknowledgements
MAK thanks Bayero University, Kano, Nigeria for funding.
References
Bruker (2001). SMART and SAINT. Bruker AXS Inc., Madison, Wisconsin, USA. Google Scholar
Flook, R. J., Freeman, H. C., Huq, F. & Rosalky, J. M. (1973). Acta Cryst. B29, 903–906. CSD CrossRef CAS IUCr Journals Web of Science Google Scholar
Lee, C.-J., Wei, H.-H., Lee, G.-H. & Wang, Y. (2000). Inorg. Chem. Commun. 3, 690–693. Web of Science CSD CrossRef CAS Google Scholar
Sheldrick, G. M. (2008a). SADABS. University of Göttingen, Germany. Google Scholar
Sheldrick, G. M. (2008b). Acta Cryst. A64, 112–122. Web of Science CrossRef CAS IUCr Journals Google Scholar
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During our exploration of solid state routes for accessing coordination compounds, we ground CdCl2 with imidazole to form polymeric [{CdCl2(Him)2}n], whose structure was reported by Flook et al. (1973). We sought to synthesize the manganese analogue in a similar fashion by grinding MnCl2.4H2O with an equimolar amount of imidazole. The resulting polycrystalline powder (of unknown structure) was recrystallized from absolute ethanol to afford a single-crystal. The title compound I was obtained, which crystallizes in the triclinic crystal system in the P1 space group. The molecule is centrosymmetric, containing four manganese atoms in two different coordination environments and crystallizes across an inversion centre so there is a half a molecule in the asymmetric unit. One type of manganese atom is bonded to four bridging (two µ2-Cl and two µ3-Cl) chlorine atoms, and two imidazole N atoms, completing an octahedral coordination sphere. The second is type is bonded to three bridging (two µ2-Cl and one µ3-Cl) and one terminal chlorine atoms, again with two imidazole N atoms completing octahedral coordination. One of the imidazole ligands shows a carbon-nitrogen disorder, and a partial occupancy solvent molecule (ethanol) is present in the crystal structure, giving rise to N—H···O hydrogen bonds in addition to the N—H···Cl bonds between the chlorine atoms and the imidazole NH donors. The calculated powder pattern of I does not match that obtained from the crude material.