organic compounds
6,6′-Dibromo-2,2′-dihexyloxy-1,1′-binaphthalene
aMicroscale Science Institute Weifang University, Weifang 261061, People's Republic of China, and bDepartment of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Weifang University, Weifang 261061, People's Republic of China
*Correspondence e-mail: ffjian2008@163.com
The title compound, C32H36Br2O2, was prepared by the reaction of 6-bromo-1-(2-bromo-6-hydroxynaphthalen-5-yl)naphthalen-2-ol and 1-iodohexane. The dihedral angle between the naphthalene ring planes is 63.8 (9)° The may be stabilized by two very weak π–π interactions involving the six-membered rings, with centroid–centroid distances of 4.012 (4) and 4.010 (4) Å. The crystal studied was an inversion twin.
Related literature
For applications of 6,6′-dibromo-1,1′-bi-2-naphthol derivatives, see: Hu et al. (1996). For bond-length data, see: Vannes & Vos (1978).
Experimental
Crystal data
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Data collection: SMART (Bruker, 1997); cell SAINT (Bruker, 1997); data reduction: SAINT; program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXTL.
Supporting information
10.1107/S1600536808033369/at2650sup1.cif
contains datablocks global, I. DOI:Structure factors: contains datablock I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536808033369/at2650Isup2.hkl
A mixture of the 6-bromo-1-(2-bromo-6-hydroxynaphthalen-5-yl) naphthalen-2-ol (0.1 mol), and 1-iodohexane (0.22 mol) was stirred in refluxing acetone/K2CO3 mixture (20 mL) for 4 h to afford the title compound (0.086 mol, yield 86%). Single crystals suitable for X-ray measurements were obtained by recrystallization from ethanol at room temperature.
H atoms were fixed geometrically and allowed to ride on their attached atoms, with C—H distances = 0.93 - 0.97 Å, and with Uiso=1.2–1.5Ueq(C,N).
Data collection: SMART (Bruker, 1997); cell
SAINT (Bruker, 1997); data reduction: SAINT (Bruker, 1997); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008).Fig. 1. The structure of the title compound showing 30% probability displacement ellipsoids and the atom-numbering scheme. |
C32H36Br2O2 | F(000) = 1256 |
Mr = 612.43 | Dx = 1.465 Mg m−3 |
Orthorhombic, Pna21 | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
Hall symbol: P 2c -2n | Cell parameters from 1536 reflections |
a = 12.401 (3) Å | θ = 2.5–23.6° |
b = 8.1742 (16) Å | µ = 2.95 mm−1 |
c = 27.396 (6) Å | T = 293 K |
V = 2777.1 (10) Å3 | Block, yellow |
Z = 4 | 0.25 × 0.20 × 0.18 mm |
Bruker SMART CCD area-detector diffractometer | 3581 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube | Rint = 0.062 |
Graphite monochromator | θmax = 27.5°, θmin = 1.5° |
ϕ and ω scans | h = −16→16 |
26425 measured reflections | k = −10→10 |
3647 independent reflections | l = −35→35 |
Refinement on F2 | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
Least-squares matrix: full | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.036 | H-atom parameters constrained |
wR(F2) = 0.103 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.031P)2] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
S = 0.91 | (Δ/σ)max = 0.002 |
3647 reflections | Δρmax = 0.53 e Å−3 |
325 parameters | Δρmin = −0.38 e Å−3 |
1 restraint | Absolute structure: Flack (1983), 2766 Freidel pairs |
Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods | Absolute structure parameter: 0.49 (2) |
C32H36Br2O2 | V = 2777.1 (10) Å3 |
Mr = 612.43 | Z = 4 |
Orthorhombic, Pna21 | Mo Kα radiation |
a = 12.401 (3) Å | µ = 2.95 mm−1 |
b = 8.1742 (16) Å | T = 293 K |
c = 27.396 (6) Å | 0.25 × 0.20 × 0.18 mm |
Bruker SMART CCD area-detector diffractometer | 3581 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
26425 measured reflections | Rint = 0.062 |
3647 independent reflections |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.036 | H-atom parameters constrained |
wR(F2) = 0.103 | Δρmax = 0.53 e Å−3 |
S = 0.91 | Δρmin = −0.38 e Å−3 |
3647 reflections | Absolute structure: Flack (1983), 2766 Freidel pairs |
325 parameters | Absolute structure parameter: 0.49 (2) |
1 restraint |
Geometry. All e.s.d.'s (except the e.s.d. in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell e.s.d.'s are taken into account individually in the estimation of e.s.d.'s in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between e.s.d.'s in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell e.s.d.'s is used for estimating e.s.d.'s involving l.s. planes. |
Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger. |
x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | ||
Br1 | 0.72348 (8) | 0.71557 (12) | 0.21977 (2) | 0.0350 (2) | |
Br2 | 0.02939 (8) | 0.71401 (13) | 0.52428 (2) | 0.0354 (2) | |
C25 | 0.2283 (6) | 0.7910 (11) | 0.4792 (4) | 0.0289 (19) | |
H25A | 0.2582 | 0.7353 | 0.5055 | 0.035* | |
O1 | 0.4163 (4) | 1.1960 (8) | 0.4440 (2) | 0.0311 (12) | |
O2 | 0.3351 (4) | 1.1966 (8) | 0.2989 (2) | 0.0314 (12) | |
C30 | 0.5435 (7) | 1.2962 (13) | 0.1715 (4) | 0.0310 (19) | |
H30A | 0.5845 | 1.3763 | 0.1899 | 0.037* | |
H30B | 0.5045 | 1.3541 | 0.1461 | 0.037* | |
C14 | 0.5233 (6) | 0.7941 (12) | 0.2653 (4) | 0.0297 (19) | |
H14A | 0.4927 | 0.7390 | 0.2390 | 0.036* | |
C3 | 0.2086 (7) | 1.2922 (12) | 0.5727 (4) | 0.031 (2) | |
H3A | 0.2469 | 1.3490 | 0.5986 | 0.037* | |
H3B | 0.1663 | 1.3727 | 0.5552 | 0.037* | |
C6 | 0.4604 (9) | 1.2618 (8) | 0.4870 (4) | 0.019 (2) | |
H6A | 0.5139 | 1.3441 | 0.4789 | 0.022* | |
H6B | 0.4956 | 1.1761 | 0.5056 | 0.022* | |
C24 | 0.1149 (5) | 0.8051 (10) | 0.4732 (3) | 0.0267 (16) | |
C27 | 0.2915 (10) | 1.2656 (11) | 0.2526 (5) | 0.040 (3) | |
H27A | 0.2371 | 1.3475 | 0.2595 | 0.048* | |
H27B | 0.2591 | 1.1798 | 0.2330 | 0.048* | |
C8 | 0.5971 (6) | 1.1092 (9) | 0.4195 (3) | 0.0295 (17) | |
H8A | 0.6277 | 1.1601 | 0.4465 | 0.035* | |
C16 | 0.6830 (5) | 0.8758 (9) | 0.3093 (3) | 0.0272 (16) | |
H16A | 0.7577 | 0.8774 | 0.3124 | 0.033* | |
C10 | 0.6174 (5) | 0.9496 (9) | 0.3456 (3) | 0.0223 (16) | |
C15 | 0.6363 (5) | 0.8027 (11) | 0.2699 (3) | 0.0253 (15) | |
C11 | 0.5035 (5) | 0.9499 (8) | 0.3400 (3) | 0.0226 (15) | |
C29 | 0.4653 (8) | 1.2176 (11) | 0.2043 (4) | 0.038 (2) | |
H29A | 0.5039 | 1.1641 | 0.2306 | 0.046* | |
H29B | 0.4262 | 1.1342 | 0.1864 | 0.046* | |
C4 | 0.2923 (7) | 1.2171 (10) | 0.5372 (3) | 0.0260 (19) | |
H4A | 0.3319 | 1.1320 | 0.5542 | 0.031* | |
H4B | 0.2543 | 1.1662 | 0.5102 | 0.031* | |
C19 | 0.1345 (6) | 0.9496 (9) | 0.3975 (3) | 0.0257 (17) | |
C22 | 0.2678 (6) | 1.1123 (8) | 0.3292 (2) | 0.0258 (16) | |
C17 | 0.3157 (5) | 1.0338 (9) | 0.3686 (3) | 0.0260 (17) | |
C23 | 0.0695 (5) | 0.8747 (9) | 0.4339 (3) | 0.0275 (16) | |
H23A | −0.0051 | 0.8739 | 0.4305 | 0.033* | |
C32 | 0.7062 (12) | 1.2663 (12) | 0.1191 (6) | 0.051 (4) | |
H32A | 0.7554 | 1.1890 | 0.1050 | 0.076* | |
H32B | 0.7450 | 1.3386 | 0.1405 | 0.076* | |
H32C | 0.6725 | 1.3288 | 0.0937 | 0.076* | |
C12 | 0.4362 (5) | 1.0324 (9) | 0.3741 (2) | 0.0236 (17) | |
C28 | 0.3838 (5) | 1.3404 (8) | 0.2262 (3) | 0.0317 (17) | |
H28A | 0.4220 | 1.4119 | 0.2485 | 0.038* | |
H28B | 0.3556 | 1.4078 | 0.2000 | 0.038* | |
C9 | 0.6621 (6) | 1.0310 (10) | 0.3865 (3) | 0.0292 (18) | |
H9A | 0.7364 | 1.0314 | 0.3911 | 0.035* | |
C18 | 0.2499 (5) | 0.9489 (9) | 0.4030 (3) | 0.0228 (15) | |
C20 | 0.0909 (6) | 1.0301 (9) | 0.3560 (3) | 0.0270 (18) | |
H20A | 0.0166 | 1.0290 | 0.3513 | 0.032* | |
C7 | 0.4848 (6) | 1.1134 (8) | 0.4131 (2) | 0.0248 (16) | |
C21 | 0.1543 (6) | 1.1093 (9) | 0.3226 (3) | 0.0295 (17) | |
H21A | 0.1232 | 1.1607 | 0.2958 | 0.035* | |
C5 | 0.3706 (5) | 1.3383 (8) | 0.5173 (3) | 0.0321 (17) | |
H5A | 0.4026 | 1.3981 | 0.5442 | 0.038* | |
H5B | 0.3319 | 1.4163 | 0.4972 | 0.038* | |
C13 | 0.4596 (6) | 0.8659 (8) | 0.2989 (2) | 0.0284 (16) | |
H13A | 0.3851 | 0.8605 | 0.2952 | 0.034* | |
C26 | 0.2926 (6) | 0.8645 (8) | 0.4437 (2) | 0.0273 (16) | |
H26A | 0.3671 | 0.8578 | 0.4470 | 0.033* | |
C31 | 0.6215 (6) | 1.1766 (9) | 0.1477 (3) | 0.0332 (18) | |
H31A | 0.6557 | 1.1106 | 0.1727 | 0.040* | |
H31B | 0.5821 | 1.1040 | 0.1261 | 0.040* | |
C2 | 0.1328 (6) | 1.1696 (10) | 0.5956 (3) | 0.0362 (19) | |
H2A | 0.1740 | 1.0951 | 0.6159 | 0.043* | |
H2B | 0.0988 | 1.1059 | 0.5701 | 0.043* | |
C1 | 0.0439 (10) | 1.2518 (8) | 0.6272 (6) | 0.033 (3) | |
H1A | −0.0008 | 1.1690 | 0.6417 | 0.049* | |
H1B | 0.0005 | 1.3216 | 0.6070 | 0.049* | |
H1C | 0.0770 | 1.3157 | 0.6525 | 0.049* |
U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
Br1 | 0.0306 (5) | 0.0454 (4) | 0.0291 (5) | 0.0060 (5) | 0.0042 (4) | 0.0017 (9) |
Br2 | 0.0305 (5) | 0.0448 (4) | 0.0308 (5) | −0.0055 (5) | 0.0024 (4) | 0.0072 (9) |
C25 | 0.027 (4) | 0.029 (4) | 0.031 (5) | 0.000 (4) | −0.004 (3) | −0.006 (5) |
O1 | 0.026 (3) | 0.046 (3) | 0.022 (3) | 0.003 (3) | −0.003 (2) | −0.007 (3) |
O2 | 0.027 (3) | 0.041 (3) | 0.026 (3) | −0.002 (3) | −0.004 (2) | 0.010 (3) |
C30 | 0.033 (5) | 0.034 (4) | 0.026 (5) | 0.000 (5) | −0.005 (3) | −0.005 (5) |
C14 | 0.033 (5) | 0.034 (4) | 0.022 (5) | 0.000 (4) | −0.003 (3) | −0.007 (5) |
C3 | 0.031 (5) | 0.032 (4) | 0.030 (5) | 0.006 (4) | 0.001 (3) | −0.010 (5) |
C6 | 0.024 (5) | 0.024 (5) | 0.008 (4) | −0.003 (3) | 0.002 (3) | 0.000 (3) |
C24 | 0.028 (4) | 0.023 (4) | 0.029 (4) | −0.004 (4) | 0.004 (3) | −0.006 (4) |
C27 | 0.041 (7) | 0.042 (6) | 0.037 (7) | 0.009 (4) | −0.009 (5) | 0.013 (4) |
C8 | 0.029 (4) | 0.037 (5) | 0.022 (4) | −0.004 (3) | −0.003 (3) | 0.000 (3) |
C16 | 0.018 (3) | 0.033 (4) | 0.031 (4) | 0.000 (3) | −0.002 (3) | 0.007 (3) |
C10 | 0.016 (4) | 0.029 (4) | 0.021 (4) | −0.001 (3) | −0.001 (3) | 0.009 (3) |
C15 | 0.027 (4) | 0.029 (4) | 0.020 (4) | 0.004 (4) | 0.006 (3) | −0.002 (4) |
C11 | 0.023 (4) | 0.022 (4) | 0.022 (4) | −0.001 (3) | −0.004 (3) | 0.003 (3) |
C29 | 0.043 (5) | 0.026 (4) | 0.046 (6) | 0.010 (5) | −0.017 (4) | −0.005 (5) |
C4 | 0.025 (4) | 0.032 (4) | 0.021 (4) | 0.008 (4) | 0.010 (3) | −0.010 (4) |
C19 | 0.027 (4) | 0.024 (4) | 0.026 (4) | 0.002 (3) | −0.005 (3) | −0.006 (3) |
C22 | 0.026 (4) | 0.028 (4) | 0.023 (4) | 0.008 (3) | −0.007 (4) | −0.003 (3) |
C17 | 0.022 (4) | 0.032 (4) | 0.024 (4) | 0.001 (3) | 0.001 (3) | −0.005 (3) |
C23 | 0.020 (3) | 0.035 (4) | 0.028 (4) | −0.003 (3) | 0.005 (3) | −0.008 (3) |
C32 | 0.050 (9) | 0.073 (10) | 0.030 (7) | 0.007 (5) | −0.008 (6) | −0.001 (5) |
C12 | 0.019 (4) | 0.032 (4) | 0.020 (4) | −0.001 (3) | −0.005 (3) | 0.004 (3) |
C28 | 0.036 (4) | 0.036 (4) | 0.022 (4) | −0.002 (3) | −0.008 (4) | 0.007 (3) |
C9 | 0.021 (4) | 0.039 (5) | 0.028 (5) | 0.000 (3) | −0.004 (3) | 0.004 (4) |
C18 | 0.017 (3) | 0.031 (4) | 0.020 (4) | 0.005 (3) | −0.001 (3) | −0.006 (3) |
C20 | 0.022 (4) | 0.034 (5) | 0.026 (5) | 0.004 (3) | −0.003 (3) | −0.004 (4) |
C7 | 0.031 (4) | 0.023 (4) | 0.020 (3) | 0.004 (3) | 0.001 (3) | 0.001 (3) |
C21 | 0.025 (4) | 0.036 (5) | 0.027 (4) | 0.002 (3) | −0.007 (3) | −0.003 (3) |
C5 | 0.032 (4) | 0.031 (4) | 0.033 (4) | 0.002 (3) | 0.004 (4) | −0.004 (4) |
C13 | 0.020 (3) | 0.033 (4) | 0.032 (4) | −0.002 (3) | −0.003 (3) | 0.006 (3) |
C26 | 0.024 (4) | 0.031 (4) | 0.027 (4) | 0.001 (3) | −0.005 (3) | −0.004 (3) |
C31 | 0.037 (4) | 0.028 (5) | 0.035 (5) | −0.003 (3) | −0.007 (4) | 0.001 (3) |
C2 | 0.033 (4) | 0.045 (6) | 0.030 (5) | 0.003 (3) | 0.003 (3) | −0.003 (4) |
C1 | 0.035 (7) | 0.021 (7) | 0.043 (8) | −0.001 (3) | 0.011 (6) | −0.005 (3) |
Br1—C15 | 1.887 (7) | C29—H29A | 0.9700 |
Br2—C24 | 1.907 (8) | C29—H29B | 0.9700 |
C25—C26 | 1.393 (12) | C4—C5 | 1.491 (11) |
C25—C24 | 1.421 (10) | C4—H4A | 0.9700 |
C25—H25A | 0.9300 | C4—H4B | 0.9700 |
O1—C7 | 1.377 (8) | C19—C20 | 1.420 (9) |
O1—C6 | 1.406 (12) | C19—C23 | 1.422 (9) |
O2—C22 | 1.363 (8) | C19—C18 | 1.438 (9) |
O2—C27 | 1.491 (14) | C22—C17 | 1.388 (9) |
C30—C29 | 1.470 (14) | C22—C21 | 1.420 (11) |
C30—C31 | 1.522 (12) | C17—C18 | 1.427 (9) |
C30—H30A | 0.9700 | C17—C12 | 1.503 (6) |
C30—H30B | 0.9700 | C23—H23A | 0.9300 |
C14—C13 | 1.349 (11) | C32—C31 | 1.501 (15) |
C14—C15 | 1.408 (10) | C32—H32A | 0.9600 |
C14—H14A | 0.9300 | C32—H32B | 0.9600 |
C3—C2 | 1.510 (11) | C32—H32C | 0.9600 |
C3—C4 | 1.550 (12) | C12—C7 | 1.393 (9) |
C3—H3A | 0.9700 | C28—H28A | 0.9700 |
C3—H3B | 0.9700 | C28—H28B | 0.9700 |
C6—C5 | 1.524 (12) | C9—H9A | 0.9300 |
C6—H6A | 0.9700 | C18—C26 | 1.415 (9) |
C6—H6B | 0.9700 | C20—C21 | 1.368 (10) |
C24—C23 | 1.342 (10) | C20—H20A | 0.9300 |
C27—C28 | 1.485 (14) | C21—H21A | 0.9300 |
C27—H27A | 0.9700 | C5—H5A | 0.9700 |
C27—H27B | 0.9700 | C5—H5B | 0.9700 |
C8—C9 | 1.368 (10) | C13—H13A | 0.9300 |
C8—C7 | 1.404 (11) | C26—H26A | 0.9300 |
C8—H8A | 0.9300 | C31—H31A | 0.9700 |
C16—C15 | 1.364 (10) | C31—H31B | 0.9700 |
C16—C10 | 1.419 (10) | C2—C1 | 1.554 (14) |
C16—H16A | 0.9300 | C2—H2A | 0.9700 |
C10—C9 | 1.417 (9) | C2—H2B | 0.9700 |
C10—C11 | 1.420 (9) | C1—H1A | 0.9600 |
C11—C12 | 1.423 (9) | C1—H1B | 0.9600 |
C11—C13 | 1.427 (9) | C1—H1C | 0.9600 |
C29—C28 | 1.546 (11) | ||
C26—C25—C24 | 116.8 (8) | C17—C22—C21 | 121.0 (6) |
C26—C25—H25A | 121.6 | C22—C17—C18 | 119.6 (6) |
C24—C25—H25A | 121.6 | C22—C17—C12 | 120.5 (6) |
C7—O1—C6 | 117.6 (6) | C18—C17—C12 | 119.9 (6) |
C22—O2—C27 | 119.2 (7) | C24—C23—C19 | 120.5 (7) |
C29—C30—C31 | 113.6 (8) | C24—C23—H23A | 119.7 |
C29—C30—H30A | 108.8 | C19—C23—H23A | 119.7 |
C31—C30—H30A | 108.8 | C31—C32—H32A | 109.5 |
C29—C30—H30B | 108.8 | C31—C32—H32B | 109.5 |
C31—C30—H30B | 108.8 | H32A—C32—H32B | 109.5 |
H30A—C30—H30B | 107.7 | C31—C32—H32C | 109.5 |
C13—C14—C15 | 120.0 (8) | H32A—C32—H32C | 109.5 |
C13—C14—H14A | 120.0 | H32B—C32—H32C | 109.5 |
C15—C14—H14A | 120.0 | C7—C12—C11 | 118.3 (6) |
C2—C3—C4 | 114.5 (8) | C7—C12—C17 | 120.3 (6) |
C2—C3—H3A | 108.6 | C11—C12—C17 | 121.4 (6) |
C4—C3—H3A | 108.6 | C27—C28—C29 | 115.2 (7) |
C2—C3—H3B | 108.6 | C27—C28—H28A | 108.5 |
C4—C3—H3B | 108.6 | C29—C28—H28A | 108.5 |
H3A—C3—H3B | 107.6 | C27—C28—H28B | 108.5 |
O1—C6—C5 | 109.2 (8) | C29—C28—H28B | 108.5 |
O1—C6—H6A | 109.8 | H28A—C28—H28B | 107.5 |
C5—C6—H6A | 109.8 | C8—C9—C10 | 120.8 (7) |
O1—C6—H6B | 109.8 | C8—C9—H9A | 119.6 |
C5—C6—H6B | 109.8 | C10—C9—H9A | 119.6 |
H6A—C6—H6B | 108.3 | C26—C18—C17 | 123.0 (6) |
C23—C24—C25 | 122.8 (8) | C26—C18—C19 | 117.2 (7) |
C23—C24—Br2 | 121.4 (5) | C17—C18—C19 | 119.8 (6) |
C25—C24—Br2 | 115.8 (6) | C21—C20—C19 | 122.3 (7) |
O2—C27—C28 | 107.0 (9) | C21—C20—H20A | 118.8 |
O2—C27—H27A | 110.3 | C19—C20—H20A | 118.8 |
C28—C27—H27A | 110.3 | O1—C7—C12 | 115.9 (6) |
O2—C27—H27B | 110.3 | O1—C7—C8 | 123.1 (6) |
C28—C27—H27B | 110.3 | C12—C7—C8 | 120.9 (6) |
H27A—C27—H27B | 108.6 | C20—C21—C22 | 119.5 (7) |
C9—C8—C7 | 120.8 (7) | C20—C21—H21A | 120.2 |
C9—C8—H8A | 119.6 | C22—C21—H21A | 120.2 |
C7—C8—H8A | 119.6 | C4—C5—C6 | 113.7 (6) |
C15—C16—C10 | 119.8 (6) | C4—C5—H5A | 108.8 |
C15—C16—H16A | 120.1 | C6—C5—H5A | 108.8 |
C10—C16—H16A | 120.1 | C4—C5—H5B | 108.8 |
C9—C10—C16 | 122.0 (6) | C6—C5—H5B | 108.8 |
C9—C10—C11 | 118.2 (7) | H5A—C5—H5B | 107.7 |
C16—C10—C11 | 119.7 (6) | C14—C13—C11 | 121.7 (7) |
C16—C15—C14 | 121.0 (7) | C14—C13—H13A | 119.2 |
C16—C15—Br1 | 119.9 (5) | C11—C13—H13A | 119.2 |
C14—C15—Br1 | 119.1 (6) | C25—C26—C18 | 123.1 (7) |
C10—C11—C12 | 120.9 (6) | C25—C26—H26A | 118.5 |
C10—C11—C13 | 117.6 (7) | C18—C26—H26A | 118.5 |
C12—C11—C13 | 121.5 (6) | C32—C31—C30 | 110.8 (8) |
C30—C29—C28 | 112.6 (8) | C32—C31—H31A | 109.5 |
C30—C29—H29A | 109.1 | C30—C31—H31A | 109.5 |
C28—C29—H29A | 109.1 | C32—C31—H31B | 109.5 |
C30—C29—H29B | 109.1 | C30—C31—H31B | 109.5 |
C28—C29—H29B | 109.1 | H31A—C31—H31B | 108.1 |
H29A—C29—H29B | 107.8 | C3—C2—C1 | 112.7 (7) |
C5—C4—C3 | 113.8 (7) | C3—C2—H2A | 109.0 |
C5—C4—H4A | 108.8 | C1—C2—H2A | 109.0 |
C3—C4—H4A | 108.8 | C3—C2—H2B | 109.0 |
C5—C4—H4B | 108.8 | C1—C2—H2B | 109.0 |
C3—C4—H4B | 108.8 | H2A—C2—H2B | 107.8 |
H4A—C4—H4B | 107.7 | C2—C1—H1A | 109.5 |
C20—C19—C23 | 123.0 (6) | C2—C1—H1B | 109.5 |
C20—C19—C18 | 117.7 (7) | H1A—C1—H1B | 109.5 |
C23—C19—C18 | 119.2 (7) | C2—C1—H1C | 109.5 |
O2—C22—C17 | 116.4 (6) | H1A—C1—H1C | 109.5 |
O2—C22—C21 | 122.6 (6) | H1B—C1—H1C | 109.5 |
Experimental details
Crystal data | |
Chemical formula | C32H36Br2O2 |
Mr | 612.43 |
Crystal system, space group | Orthorhombic, Pna21 |
Temperature (K) | 293 |
a, b, c (Å) | 12.401 (3), 8.1742 (16), 27.396 (6) |
V (Å3) | 2777.1 (10) |
Z | 4 |
Radiation type | Mo Kα |
µ (mm−1) | 2.95 |
Crystal size (mm) | 0.25 × 0.20 × 0.18 |
Data collection | |
Diffractometer | Bruker SMART CCD area-detector diffractometer |
Absorption correction | – |
No. of measured, independent and observed [I > 2σ(I)] reflections | 26425, 3647, 3581 |
Rint | 0.062 |
(sin θ/λ)max (Å−1) | 0.649 |
Refinement | |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)], wR(F2), S | 0.036, 0.103, 0.91 |
No. of reflections | 3647 |
No. of parameters | 325 |
No. of restraints | 1 |
H-atom treatment | H-atom parameters constrained |
Δρmax, Δρmin (e Å−3) | 0.53, −0.38 |
Absolute structure | Flack (1983), 2766 Freidel pairs |
Absolute structure parameter | 0.49 (2) |
Computer programs: SMART (Bruker, 1997), SAINT (Bruker, 1997), SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008), SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008), SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008).
References
Bruker (1997). SMART and SAINT. Bruker AXS Inc., Madison, Wisconsin, USA. Google Scholar
Flack, H. D. (1983). Acta Cryst. A39, 876–881. CrossRef CAS Web of Science IUCr Journals Google Scholar
Hu, Q.-S., Vitharana, D., Zheng, X.-F., Wu, C., Kwan, C. M. S. & Pu, L. (1996). J. Org. Chem. 61, 8370–8377. CrossRef CAS Web of Science Google Scholar
Sheldrick, G. M. (2008). Acta Cryst. A64, 112–122. Web of Science CrossRef CAS IUCr Journals Google Scholar
Vannes, G. J. H. & Vos, A. (1978). Acta Cryst. B34, 1947–1956. CSD CrossRef CAS IUCr Journals Web of Science Google Scholar
This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC-BY) Licence, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original authors and source are cited.
6,6'-Dibromo-1,1'-bi-2-naphthol derivatives have received considerable attention in the literature. They are attractive from several points of view in application (Hu et al., 1996). As part of our search for new 6,6'-dibromo-1,1'-bi-2-naphthol compounds we synthesized the title compound (I), and describe its structure here. The angle between the planes of the naphthalene rings is 60.1 (6)°.
The C17—C12 bond length of 1.504 (6)Å is comparable with C—C single bond [1.532 (4) Å] reported (van Nes et al., 1978). In the structure, there is no classcical hydrogen bonds. The crystal structure is stabilized by weak π-π interactions involving the six-membered rings (Cg1: C7-C12) and (Cg4î: C18-C26) [ (i) 1/2 + x, 3/2 - y, z], and the other six-membered six-membered rings (Cg2: C10-C16) and (Cg3î: C17-C22) rings, with centroid-centroid distances of 4.012 (4) \%A and 4.010 (4) Å, respectively.