organic compounds
1,3,4,6-Tetrachloro-7,7-bis(4-chlorophenyl)bicyclo[4.2.0]oct-3-ene-2,5-dione
aSchool of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Southeast University, Nanjing 211189, People's Republic of China
*Correspondence e-mail: huayouhu@seu.edu.cn
The title compound, C20H10Cl6O2, a quinone derivative, was obtained by the irradiation of 2,3,5,6-tetrachlorobenzoquinone and 4,4′-(ethene-1,1-diyl)bis(chlorobenzene). The six- and four-membered rings are fused in a cis configuration. The dihedral angle between them is 53.4 (3)°.
Related literature
For related literature, see: Eckert & Goez (1994); Miyashi et al. (1985); Schenk (1960); Xu, Song et al. (1994); Xu, Wang et al. 1994); Xue et al. (2000). For a related structure, see: Braun et al. (1999)
Experimental
Crystal data
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Data collection: CAD-4 Software (Enraf–Nonius, 1989); cell CAD-4 Software; data reduction: XCAD4 (Harms, 1993); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXTL.
Supporting information
10.1107/S1600536808031139/bt2797sup1.cif
contains datablocks I, global. DOI:Structure factors: contains datablock I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536808031139/bt2797Isup2.hkl
Irradiation of a benzene solution of 2,3,5,6-tetrachlorobenzoquinone (0.05 mol L-1) and 4,4'-(ethene-1,1-diyl)bis(chlorobenzene) (0.10 mol L-1) with light of wavelength longer than 400 nm for 10 h resulted in complete consumption of 2,3,5,6-tetrachlorobenzoquinone and the formation of products 1,3,4,6-tetrachloro-7,7-bis(4-chlorophenyl)bicyclo[4.2.0]oct-3-ene-2,5-dione. Recrystallization from petroleum ether (bp 60–90 °) and chloroform gave a slightly yellow crystal.
H atoms were positioned geometrically and refined using a riding model with C—H = 0.93–0.97 Å and with Uiso(H) = 1.2 times Ueq(C).
Data collection: CAD-4 Software (Enraf–Nonius, 1989); cell
CAD-4 Software (Enraf–Nonius, 1989); data reduction: XCAD4 (Harms, 1993); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008).C20H10Cl6O2 | Z = 2 |
Mr = 494.98 | F(000) = 496 |
Triclinic, P1 | Dx = 1.650 Mg m−3 |
Hall symbol: -P 1 | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
a = 8.6710 (17) Å | Cell parameters from 25 reflections |
b = 9.6850 (19) Å | θ = 10–13° |
c = 12.864 (3) Å | µ = 0.88 mm−1 |
α = 105.49 (3)° | T = 293 K |
β = 97.11 (3)° | Block, yellow |
γ = 102.68 (3)° | 0.30 × 0.20 × 0.10 mm |
V = 996.4 (3) Å3 |
Enraf–Nonius CAD-4 diffractometer | 2787 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube | Rint = 0.049 |
Graphite monochromator | θmax = 25.3°, θmin = 1.7° |
ω/2θ scans | h = −10→10 |
Absorption correction: ψ scan (SHELXTL; Sheldrick, 2008) | k = −11→11 |
Tmin = 0.779, Tmax = 0.917 | l = 0→15 |
3879 measured reflections | 3 standard reflections every 200 reflections |
3619 independent reflections | intensity decay: none |
Refinement on F2 | Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods |
Least-squares matrix: full | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.066 | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
wR(F2) = 0.192 | H-atom parameters constrained |
S = 1.01 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.06P)2 + 6P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
3619 reflections | (Δ/σ)max < 0.001 |
253 parameters | Δρmax = 0.66 e Å−3 |
0 restraints | Δρmin = −0.58 e Å−3 |
C20H10Cl6O2 | γ = 102.68 (3)° |
Mr = 494.98 | V = 996.4 (3) Å3 |
Triclinic, P1 | Z = 2 |
a = 8.6710 (17) Å | Mo Kα radiation |
b = 9.6850 (19) Å | µ = 0.88 mm−1 |
c = 12.864 (3) Å | T = 293 K |
α = 105.49 (3)° | 0.30 × 0.20 × 0.10 mm |
β = 97.11 (3)° |
Enraf–Nonius CAD-4 diffractometer | 2787 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Absorption correction: ψ scan (SHELXTL; Sheldrick, 2008) | Rint = 0.049 |
Tmin = 0.779, Tmax = 0.917 | 3 standard reflections every 200 reflections |
3879 measured reflections | intensity decay: none |
3619 independent reflections |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.066 | 0 restraints |
wR(F2) = 0.192 | H-atom parameters constrained |
S = 1.01 | Δρmax = 0.66 e Å−3 |
3619 reflections | Δρmin = −0.58 e Å−3 |
253 parameters |
Geometry. All e.s.d.'s (except the e.s.d. in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell e.s.d.'s are taken into account individually in the estimation of e.s.d.'s in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between e.s.d.'s in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell e.s.d.'s is used for estimating e.s.d.'s involving l.s. planes. |
Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger. |
x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | ||
Cl1 | 0.3758 (2) | 0.1746 (2) | 0.61309 (16) | 0.0752 (6) | |
Cl2 | 0.0143 (2) | −0.07268 (16) | 0.83090 (14) | 0.0527 (4) | |
Cl3 | 0.4819 (2) | 0.4713 (2) | 0.81185 (19) | 0.0761 (6) | |
Cl4 | 0.25830 (19) | 0.20039 (18) | 1.01117 (12) | 0.0524 (4) | |
Cl5 | −0.2014 (3) | 0.5682 (2) | 0.53637 (17) | 0.0788 (6) | |
Cl6 | −0.7475 (2) | −0.30216 (19) | 0.73595 (17) | 0.0653 (5) | |
O1 | 0.0754 (6) | −0.0161 (5) | 0.6230 (4) | 0.0625 (12) | |
O2 | 0.2265 (5) | 0.4901 (4) | 0.9419 (4) | 0.0574 (11) | |
C1 | 0.2697 (7) | 0.2059 (7) | 0.7168 (5) | 0.0444 (13) | |
C2 | 0.1230 (7) | 0.0867 (6) | 0.7046 (4) | 0.0409 (13) | |
C3 | 0.0404 (6) | 0.1008 (6) | 0.8037 (4) | 0.0365 (11) | |
C4 | 0.1223 (7) | 0.2309 (6) | 0.9110 (4) | 0.0382 (12) | |
C5 | 0.2210 (6) | 0.3667 (6) | 0.8877 (4) | 0.0384 (12) | |
C6 | 0.3165 (6) | 0.3339 (6) | 0.8013 (5) | 0.0422 (13) | |
C7 | −0.0468 (6) | 0.2385 (6) | 0.9327 (4) | 0.0385 (12) | |
H7A | −0.0851 | 0.1819 | 0.9806 | 0.046* | |
H7B | −0.0580 | 0.3389 | 0.9577 | 0.046* | |
C8 | −0.1175 (6) | 0.1593 (6) | 0.8105 (4) | 0.0337 (11) | |
C9 | −0.1295 (6) | 0.2656 (6) | 0.7408 (4) | 0.0360 (11) | |
C10 | −0.1477 (7) | 0.2165 (6) | 0.6274 (5) | 0.0449 (13) | |
H10A | −0.1463 | 0.1193 | 0.5932 | 0.054* | |
C11 | −0.1680 (9) | 0.3087 (7) | 0.5634 (5) | 0.0554 (16) | |
H11A | −0.1766 | 0.2747 | 0.4876 | 0.067* | |
C12 | −0.1752 (7) | 0.4491 (6) | 0.6133 (5) | 0.0445 (13) | |
C13 | −0.1599 (7) | 0.5022 (6) | 0.7252 (5) | 0.0452 (13) | |
H13A | −0.1630 | 0.5991 | 0.7585 | 0.054* | |
C14 | −0.1399 (7) | 0.4087 (6) | 0.7877 (5) | 0.0459 (14) | |
H14A | −0.1332 | 0.4432 | 0.8633 | 0.055* | |
C15 | −0.2792 (6) | 0.0423 (6) | 0.7864 (4) | 0.0341 (11) | |
C16 | −0.3207 (7) | −0.0869 (6) | 0.6989 (5) | 0.0441 (13) | |
H16A | −0.2506 | −0.1029 | 0.6505 | 0.053* | |
C17 | −0.4660 (7) | −0.1935 (7) | 0.6820 (5) | 0.0493 (14) | |
H17A | −0.4930 | −0.2801 | 0.6229 | 0.059* | |
C18 | −0.5684 (7) | −0.1687 (6) | 0.7538 (5) | 0.0431 (13) | |
C19 | −0.5304 (7) | −0.0393 (7) | 0.8409 (5) | 0.0487 (14) | |
H19A | −0.6005 | −0.0232 | 0.8893 | 0.058* | |
C20 | −0.3883 (7) | 0.0644 (6) | 0.8548 (4) | 0.0421 (13) | |
H20A | −0.3642 | 0.1527 | 0.9122 | 0.050* |
U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
Cl1 | 0.0764 (12) | 0.0926 (14) | 0.0673 (11) | 0.0278 (10) | 0.0554 (10) | 0.0190 (10) |
Cl2 | 0.0647 (10) | 0.0394 (8) | 0.0665 (10) | 0.0226 (7) | 0.0264 (8) | 0.0234 (7) |
Cl3 | 0.0535 (10) | 0.0653 (11) | 0.1098 (16) | 0.0045 (8) | 0.0405 (10) | 0.0250 (10) |
Cl4 | 0.0565 (9) | 0.0623 (9) | 0.0436 (8) | 0.0229 (7) | 0.0147 (6) | 0.0167 (7) |
Cl5 | 0.1310 (18) | 0.0587 (10) | 0.0781 (12) | 0.0495 (11) | 0.0479 (12) | 0.0402 (10) |
Cl6 | 0.0518 (9) | 0.0553 (10) | 0.0947 (13) | 0.0112 (7) | 0.0326 (9) | 0.0267 (9) |
O1 | 0.080 (3) | 0.054 (3) | 0.049 (3) | 0.019 (2) | 0.038 (2) | −0.003 (2) |
O2 | 0.069 (3) | 0.037 (2) | 0.064 (3) | 0.014 (2) | 0.032 (2) | 0.003 (2) |
C1 | 0.050 (3) | 0.052 (3) | 0.043 (3) | 0.025 (3) | 0.031 (3) | 0.015 (3) |
C2 | 0.048 (3) | 0.049 (3) | 0.039 (3) | 0.030 (3) | 0.026 (2) | 0.014 (3) |
C3 | 0.048 (3) | 0.034 (3) | 0.036 (3) | 0.019 (2) | 0.023 (2) | 0.011 (2) |
C4 | 0.047 (3) | 0.034 (3) | 0.035 (3) | 0.013 (2) | 0.018 (2) | 0.005 (2) |
C5 | 0.036 (3) | 0.038 (3) | 0.039 (3) | 0.010 (2) | 0.014 (2) | 0.005 (2) |
C6 | 0.032 (3) | 0.047 (3) | 0.052 (3) | 0.014 (2) | 0.015 (2) | 0.017 (3) |
C7 | 0.047 (3) | 0.048 (3) | 0.029 (3) | 0.023 (2) | 0.019 (2) | 0.011 (2) |
C8 | 0.042 (3) | 0.038 (3) | 0.031 (2) | 0.021 (2) | 0.021 (2) | 0.012 (2) |
C9 | 0.044 (3) | 0.035 (3) | 0.040 (3) | 0.020 (2) | 0.026 (2) | 0.014 (2) |
C10 | 0.067 (4) | 0.037 (3) | 0.040 (3) | 0.028 (3) | 0.023 (3) | 0.010 (2) |
C11 | 0.091 (5) | 0.045 (3) | 0.044 (3) | 0.033 (3) | 0.034 (3) | 0.016 (3) |
C12 | 0.047 (3) | 0.036 (3) | 0.058 (4) | 0.014 (2) | 0.023 (3) | 0.018 (3) |
C13 | 0.055 (3) | 0.025 (3) | 0.055 (3) | 0.013 (2) | 0.023 (3) | 0.005 (2) |
C14 | 0.060 (4) | 0.039 (3) | 0.046 (3) | 0.021 (3) | 0.031 (3) | 0.010 (2) |
C15 | 0.041 (3) | 0.035 (3) | 0.031 (3) | 0.012 (2) | 0.015 (2) | 0.013 (2) |
C16 | 0.048 (3) | 0.043 (3) | 0.044 (3) | 0.015 (2) | 0.029 (3) | 0.006 (2) |
C17 | 0.046 (3) | 0.042 (3) | 0.054 (4) | 0.011 (3) | 0.019 (3) | 0.003 (3) |
C18 | 0.038 (3) | 0.047 (3) | 0.051 (3) | 0.014 (2) | 0.013 (2) | 0.022 (3) |
C19 | 0.049 (3) | 0.057 (4) | 0.054 (3) | 0.024 (3) | 0.035 (3) | 0.021 (3) |
C20 | 0.050 (3) | 0.043 (3) | 0.039 (3) | 0.020 (3) | 0.021 (2) | 0.011 (2) |
Cl1—C1 | 1.712 (5) | C9—C14 | 1.384 (7) |
Cl2—C3 | 1.779 (5) | C9—C10 | 1.385 (7) |
Cl3—C6 | 1.693 (6) | C10—C11 | 1.390 (8) |
Cl4—C4 | 1.766 (6) | C10—H10A | 0.9300 |
Cl5—C12 | 1.740 (6) | C11—C12 | 1.359 (8) |
Cl6—C18 | 1.734 (6) | C11—H11A | 0.9300 |
O1—C2 | 1.190 (7) | C12—C13 | 1.372 (8) |
O2—C5 | 1.200 (6) | C13—C14 | 1.385 (8) |
C1—C6 | 1.354 (8) | C13—H13A | 0.9300 |
C1—C2 | 1.478 (8) | C14—H14A | 0.9300 |
C2—C3 | 1.528 (7) | C15—C20 | 1.382 (7) |
C3—C4 | 1.560 (7) | C15—C16 | 1.383 (7) |
C3—C8 | 1.596 (7) | C16—C17 | 1.393 (8) |
C4—C5 | 1.526 (7) | C16—H16A | 0.9300 |
C4—C7 | 1.540 (7) | C17—C18 | 1.370 (8) |
C5—C6 | 1.474 (7) | C17—H17A | 0.9300 |
C7—C8 | 1.532 (7) | C18—C19 | 1.383 (8) |
C7—H7A | 0.9700 | C19—C20 | 1.365 (8) |
C7—H7B | 0.9700 | C19—H19A | 0.9300 |
C8—C15 | 1.534 (7) | C20—H20A | 0.9300 |
C8—C9 | 1.545 (7) | ||
C6—C1—C2 | 123.4 (5) | C14—C9—C10 | 117.1 (5) |
C6—C1—Cl1 | 121.3 (5) | C14—C9—C8 | 121.3 (5) |
C2—C1—Cl1 | 115.2 (4) | C10—C9—C8 | 121.2 (5) |
O1—C2—C1 | 121.5 (5) | C9—C10—C11 | 121.7 (5) |
O1—C2—C3 | 122.3 (5) | C9—C10—H10A | 119.1 |
C1—C2—C3 | 116.1 (5) | C11—C10—H10A | 119.1 |
C2—C3—C4 | 118.3 (5) | C12—C11—C10 | 119.0 (6) |
C2—C3—C8 | 123.0 (4) | C12—C11—H11A | 120.5 |
C4—C3—C8 | 86.8 (4) | C10—C11—H11A | 120.5 |
C2—C3—Cl2 | 106.0 (3) | C11—C12—C13 | 121.4 (5) |
C4—C3—Cl2 | 110.3 (4) | C11—C12—Cl5 | 120.6 (5) |
C8—C3—Cl2 | 111.5 (3) | C13—C12—Cl5 | 118.0 (4) |
C5—C4—C7 | 115.4 (4) | C12—C13—C14 | 118.8 (5) |
C5—C4—C3 | 112.4 (4) | C12—C13—H13A | 120.6 |
C7—C4—C3 | 88.4 (4) | C14—C13—H13A | 120.6 |
C5—C4—Cl4 | 103.3 (4) | C9—C14—C13 | 121.9 (5) |
C7—C4—Cl4 | 118.9 (4) | C9—C14—H14A | 119.0 |
C3—C4—Cl4 | 118.7 (4) | C13—C14—H14A | 119.0 |
O2—C5—C6 | 123.6 (5) | C20—C15—C16 | 117.9 (5) |
O2—C5—C4 | 121.0 (5) | C20—C15—C8 | 119.4 (5) |
C6—C5—C4 | 115.2 (5) | C16—C15—C8 | 122.6 (4) |
C1—C6—C5 | 122.0 (5) | C15—C16—C17 | 121.0 (5) |
C1—C6—Cl3 | 122.7 (4) | C15—C16—H16A | 119.5 |
C5—C6—Cl3 | 115.2 (4) | C17—C16—H16A | 119.5 |
C8—C7—C4 | 89.8 (4) | C18—C17—C16 | 119.0 (5) |
C8—C7—H7A | 113.7 | C18—C17—H17A | 120.5 |
C4—C7—H7A | 113.7 | C16—C17—H17A | 120.5 |
C8—C7—H7B | 113.7 | C17—C18—C19 | 120.9 (5) |
C4—C7—H7B | 113.7 | C17—C18—Cl6 | 119.6 (5) |
H7A—C7—H7B | 110.9 | C19—C18—Cl6 | 119.5 (4) |
C7—C8—C15 | 114.9 (4) | C20—C19—C18 | 119.0 (5) |
C7—C8—C9 | 114.1 (4) | C20—C19—H19A | 120.5 |
C15—C8—C9 | 109.7 (4) | C18—C19—H19A | 120.5 |
C7—C8—C3 | 87.4 (4) | C19—C20—C15 | 122.0 (5) |
C15—C8—C3 | 117.2 (4) | C19—C20—H20A | 119.0 |
C9—C8—C3 | 112.1 (4) | C15—C20—H20A | 119.0 |
C6—C1—C2—O1 | 171.0 (6) | C4—C3—C8—C7 | −20.4 (4) |
Cl1—C1—C2—O1 | −6.9 (8) | Cl2—C3—C8—C7 | 90.1 (4) |
C6—C1—C2—C3 | −11.0 (8) | C2—C3—C8—C15 | 100.7 (6) |
Cl1—C1—C2—C3 | 171.1 (4) | C4—C3—C8—C15 | −137.3 (4) |
O1—C2—C3—C4 | 173.7 (5) | Cl2—C3—C8—C15 | −26.7 (5) |
C1—C2—C3—C4 | −4.3 (7) | C2—C3—C8—C9 | −27.4 (7) |
O1—C2—C3—C8 | −80.5 (7) | C4—C3—C8—C9 | 94.6 (4) |
C1—C2—C3—C8 | 101.6 (6) | Cl2—C3—C8—C9 | −154.9 (4) |
O1—C2—C3—Cl2 | 49.4 (7) | C7—C8—C9—C14 | −25.0 (7) |
C1—C2—C3—Cl2 | −128.6 (4) | C15—C8—C9—C14 | 105.5 (6) |
C2—C3—C4—C5 | 29.4 (6) | C3—C8—C9—C14 | −122.4 (5) |
C8—C3—C4—C5 | −96.7 (4) | C7—C8—C9—C10 | 162.0 (5) |
Cl2—C3—C4—C5 | 151.6 (4) | C15—C8—C9—C10 | −67.4 (6) |
C2—C3—C4—C7 | 146.4 (5) | C3—C8—C9—C10 | 64.7 (7) |
C8—C3—C4—C7 | 20.3 (4) | C14—C9—C10—C11 | 2.9 (9) |
Cl2—C3—C4—C7 | −91.5 (4) | C8—C9—C10—C11 | 176.2 (6) |
C2—C3—C4—Cl4 | −91.2 (5) | C9—C10—C11—C12 | −2.1 (10) |
C8—C3—C4—Cl4 | 142.7 (4) | C10—C11—C12—C13 | 1.2 (10) |
Cl2—C3—C4—Cl4 | 30.9 (5) | C10—C11—C12—Cl5 | −179.7 (5) |
C7—C4—C5—O2 | 44.0 (7) | C11—C12—C13—C14 | −1.2 (9) |
C3—C4—C5—O2 | 143.4 (5) | Cl5—C12—C13—C14 | 179.7 (5) |
Cl4—C4—C5—O2 | −87.4 (6) | C10—C9—C14—C13 | −3.0 (9) |
C7—C4—C5—C6 | −140.6 (5) | C8—C9—C14—C13 | −176.2 (5) |
C3—C4—C5—C6 | −41.2 (6) | C12—C13—C14—C9 | 2.2 (9) |
Cl4—C4—C5—C6 | 88.0 (5) | C7—C8—C15—C20 | 34.1 (7) |
C2—C1—C6—C5 | −1.7 (9) | C9—C8—C15—C20 | −96.0 (5) |
Cl1—C1—C6—C5 | 176.1 (4) | C3—C8—C15—C20 | 134.7 (5) |
C2—C1—C6—Cl3 | −178.1 (4) | C7—C8—C15—C16 | −145.2 (5) |
Cl1—C1—C6—Cl3 | −0.3 (8) | C9—C8—C15—C16 | 84.8 (6) |
O2—C5—C6—C1 | −155.5 (6) | C3—C8—C15—C16 | −44.6 (7) |
C4—C5—C6—C1 | 29.3 (8) | C20—C15—C16—C17 | −1.8 (9) |
O2—C5—C6—Cl3 | 21.2 (8) | C8—C15—C16—C17 | 177.4 (5) |
C4—C5—C6—Cl3 | −154.1 (4) | C15—C16—C17—C18 | 0.0 (9) |
C5—C4—C7—C8 | 93.0 (5) | C16—C17—C18—C19 | 1.0 (9) |
C3—C4—C7—C8 | −21.1 (4) | C16—C17—C18—Cl6 | −178.5 (5) |
Cl4—C4—C7—C8 | −143.4 (4) | C17—C18—C19—C20 | −0.1 (9) |
C4—C7—C8—C15 | 139.6 (4) | Cl6—C18—C19—C20 | 179.4 (5) |
C4—C7—C8—C9 | −92.5 (5) | C18—C19—C20—C15 | −1.8 (9) |
C4—C7—C8—C3 | 20.7 (4) | C16—C15—C20—C19 | 2.8 (8) |
C2—C3—C8—C7 | −142.4 (5) | C8—C15—C20—C19 | −176.5 (5) |
Experimental details
Crystal data | |
Chemical formula | C20H10Cl6O2 |
Mr | 494.98 |
Crystal system, space group | Triclinic, P1 |
Temperature (K) | 293 |
a, b, c (Å) | 8.6710 (17), 9.6850 (19), 12.864 (3) |
α, β, γ (°) | 105.49 (3), 97.11 (3), 102.68 (3) |
V (Å3) | 996.4 (3) |
Z | 2 |
Radiation type | Mo Kα |
µ (mm−1) | 0.88 |
Crystal size (mm) | 0.30 × 0.20 × 0.10 |
Data collection | |
Diffractometer | Enraf–Nonius CAD-4 diffractometer |
Absorption correction | ψ scan (SHELXTL; Sheldrick, 2008) |
Tmin, Tmax | 0.779, 0.917 |
No. of measured, independent and observed [I > 2σ(I)] reflections | 3879, 3619, 2787 |
Rint | 0.049 |
(sin θ/λ)max (Å−1) | 0.601 |
Refinement | |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)], wR(F2), S | 0.066, 0.192, 1.01 |
No. of reflections | 3619 |
No. of parameters | 253 |
H-atom treatment | H-atom parameters constrained |
Δρmax, Δρmin (e Å−3) | 0.66, −0.58 |
Computer programs: CAD-4 Software (Enraf–Nonius, 1989), XCAD4 (Harms, 1993), SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008), SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008), SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008).
Acknowledgements
The authors thank the Program for Young Excellent Talents in Southeast University for financial support.
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The reactions of the high potential 2,3,5,6-tetrachlorobenzoquinone with alkenes display varied reaction sites and regioselectivity, depending on the structure of the alkenes and reaction conditions (Schenk 1960; Miyashi et al. 1985; Eckert & Goez 1994; Xu, Song et al. 1994; Xu, Wang et al. 1994). While irradiation of a benzene solution of 2,3,5,6-tetrachlorobenzoquinone and 4,4'-(ethene-1,1-diyl)bis(chlorobenzene) with light of wavelength longer than 400 nm resulted in formation products of the title compound as a yellow solid (Xue et al. 2000). The yellow crystals were obtained by recrystallization of these solids from petroleum ether-chloroform.
The title compound, C20H10Cl6O2, is a quinone derivative. In the quinone, the distances of the C=O bonds are 1.191 (7) and 1.199 (7) Å, which are considered to to have full double-bond character. Meanwhile, the distances of C1—C2 and C5—C6 are, respectively, 1.478 (9) and 1.475 (8) Å, which are a little longer than that of C1=C6 (1.354 (9) Å), but shorter than those of C—C bonds (1.527 (8)–1.560 (7) Å). This shows that C1—C2 and C5—C6 bonds both have part double-bond character.