metal-organic compounds
(2,9-Dimethyl-1,10-phenanthroline-κ2N,N′)(4-hydroxybenzoato-κ2O,O′)(nitrato-κO)copper(II)
aCollege of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Henan University, Kaifeng 475001, People's Republic of China, bDepartment of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Huanghuai University, Zhumadian 463000, People's Republic of China, and cCollege of Chemistry and Environmental Science, Henan Normal University, Xinxiang 453007, People's Republic of China
*Correspondence e-mail: pz_zhao@hotmail.com
In the title compound, [Cu(C7H5O3)(NO3)(C14H12N2)], the CuII ion is five-coordinated in a slightly distorted square-pyramidal geometry by one O atom of a nitrate anion, two O atoms of a 4-hydroxybenzoate anion, and two N atoms from a bidentate 2,9-dimethyl-1,10-phenanthroline (dmphen) ligand. In the inversion-related molecules are linked into dimers by O—H⋯O hydrogen bonds. The packing is further stabilized by π–π interactions involving the benzene rings of the dmphen and hydroxybenzoate units, with centroid–centroid distances of 3.4930 (14) or 3.5727 (14) Å.
Related literature
For related structures, see: Xuan et al. (2007); Zhao et al. (2007); Okabe et al. (2007). For general background, see: Selvakumar et al. (2006).
Experimental
Crystal data
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Refinement
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Data collection: SMART (Bruker, 1997); cell SAINT (Bruker, 1997); data reduction: SAINT; program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXTL.
Supporting information
10.1107/S1600536808034788/ci2692sup1.cif
contains datablocks I, global. DOI:Structure factors: contains datablock I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536808034788/ci2692Isup2.hkl
4-Hydroxybenzoic acid (0.1389 g, 1 mmol) and NaOH (0.0380 g, 1 mmol) were dissolved in distilled water (10 ml) and 10 ml of Cu(NO3)2.3H2O (0.1220 g, 1 mmol) was added. This solution was added to a solution of 2,9-dimethyl-1,10-phenanthroline hemihydrate (C14H12N2.0.5H2O, 0.1088 g, 0.5 mmol) in ethanol (10 ml). The mixture was stirred at 323 K and then refluxed for 5 h, cooled to room temperature and filtered. Green single crystals of the title compound appeared over a period of two weeks by slow evaporation at room temperature.
Methyl and hydroxy H atoms were placed in calculated positions, with C-H = 0.96 Å and O-H = 0.82 %A, and refined with free torsion angles to fit the electron density; Uiso(H) = 1.5Ueq(carrier). Other H atoms were placed in calculated positions, with C-H = 0.93 %A, and refined using the riding-model approximation with Uiso(H) = 1.2Ueq(C).
Data collection: SMART (Bruker, 1997); cell
SAINT (Bruker, 1997); data reduction: SAINT (Bruker, 1997); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008).[Cu(C7H5O3)(NO3)(C14H12N2)] | Z = 2 |
Mr = 470.92 | F(000) = 482 |
Triclinic, P1 | Dx = 1.597 Mg m−3 |
Hall symbol: -P 1 | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
a = 9.594 (1) Å | Cell parameters from 3492 reflections |
b = 9.802 (1) Å | θ = 2.5–26.8° |
c = 12.347 (1) Å | µ = 1.16 mm−1 |
α = 78.687 (14)° | T = 291 K |
β = 70.409 (13)° | Block, green |
γ = 63.740 (12)° | 0.37 × 0.30 × 0.17 mm |
V = 979.4 (2) Å3 |
Bruker SMART CCD area-detector diffractometer | 3613 independent reflections |
Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube | 3129 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Graphite monochromator | Rint = 0.016 |
ϕ and ω scans | θmax = 25.5°, θmin = 2.5° |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 1997) | h = −11→11 |
Tmin = 0.673, Tmax = 0.830 | k = −11→11 |
7393 measured reflections | l = −14→14 |
Refinement on F2 | Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods |
Least-squares matrix: full | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.031 | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
wR(F2) = 0.082 | H-atom parameters constrained |
S = 1.03 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0426P)2 + 0.3425P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
3613 reflections | (Δ/σ)max = 0.001 |
283 parameters | Δρmax = 0.29 e Å−3 |
0 restraints | Δρmin = −0.28 e Å−3 |
[Cu(C7H5O3)(NO3)(C14H12N2)] | γ = 63.740 (12)° |
Mr = 470.92 | V = 979.4 (2) Å3 |
Triclinic, P1 | Z = 2 |
a = 9.594 (1) Å | Mo Kα radiation |
b = 9.802 (1) Å | µ = 1.16 mm−1 |
c = 12.347 (1) Å | T = 291 K |
α = 78.687 (14)° | 0.37 × 0.30 × 0.17 mm |
β = 70.409 (13)° |
Bruker SMART CCD area-detector diffractometer | 3613 independent reflections |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 1997) | 3129 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Tmin = 0.673, Tmax = 0.830 | Rint = 0.016 |
7393 measured reflections |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.031 | 0 restraints |
wR(F2) = 0.082 | H-atom parameters constrained |
S = 1.03 | Δρmax = 0.29 e Å−3 |
3613 reflections | Δρmin = −0.28 e Å−3 |
283 parameters |
Geometry. All e.s.d.'s (except the e.s.d. in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell e.s.d.'s are taken into account individually in the estimation of e.s.d.'s in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between e.s.d.'s in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell e.s.d.'s is used for estimating e.s.d.'s involving l.s. planes. |
Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger. |
x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | ||
Cu1 | 0.56944 (3) | 0.10556 (3) | 0.31286 (2) | 0.04415 (11) | |
O1 | 0.3621 (2) | 0.0772 (2) | 0.38002 (17) | 0.0671 (5) | |
O2 | 0.4119 (2) | 0.2318 (2) | 0.44919 (15) | 0.0621 (5) | |
O3 | −0.33023 (19) | 0.4060 (2) | 0.72945 (16) | 0.0582 (4) | |
H3 | −0.3541 | 0.4863 | 0.7561 | 0.087* | |
O4 | 0.4677 (2) | 0.3057 (2) | 0.18943 (16) | 0.0622 (5) | |
O5 | 0.4474 (2) | 0.1655 (2) | 0.08484 (18) | 0.0701 (5) | |
O6 | 0.3103 (3) | 0.4068 (3) | 0.0818 (2) | 0.1043 (9) | |
N1 | 0.7212 (2) | −0.0741 (2) | 0.21653 (16) | 0.0421 (4) | |
N2 | 0.7676 (2) | 0.1464 (2) | 0.28006 (16) | 0.0422 (4) | |
N3 | 0.4092 (2) | 0.2916 (2) | 0.11642 (18) | 0.0504 (5) | |
C1 | 0.5285 (3) | −0.1813 (3) | 0.2297 (3) | 0.0715 (8) | |
H1A | 0.5038 | −0.2040 | 0.3114 | 0.107* | |
H1B | 0.5249 | −0.2569 | 0.1929 | 0.107* | |
H1C | 0.4503 | −0.0827 | 0.2133 | 0.107* | |
C2 | 0.6932 (3) | −0.1819 (3) | 0.1857 (2) | 0.0510 (6) | |
C3 | 0.8195 (4) | −0.2957 (3) | 0.1132 (2) | 0.0641 (7) | |
H3A | 0.7983 | −0.3690 | 0.0920 | 0.077* | |
C4 | 0.9713 (3) | −0.3004 (3) | 0.0738 (2) | 0.0625 (7) | |
H4 | 1.0537 | −0.3774 | 0.0270 | 0.075* | |
C5 | 1.0041 (3) | −0.1884 (3) | 0.10370 (19) | 0.0496 (6) | |
C6 | 1.1587 (3) | −0.1807 (3) | 0.0638 (2) | 0.0602 (7) | |
H6 | 1.2452 | −0.2542 | 0.0160 | 0.072* | |
C7 | 1.1814 (3) | −0.0682 (3) | 0.0943 (2) | 0.0598 (7) | |
H7 | 1.2828 | −0.0648 | 0.0666 | 0.072* | |
C8 | 1.0515 (3) | 0.0449 (3) | 0.1683 (2) | 0.0498 (6) | |
C9 | 1.0668 (3) | 0.1644 (4) | 0.2035 (2) | 0.0643 (7) | |
H9 | 1.1659 | 0.1724 | 0.1787 | 0.077* | |
C10 | 0.9371 (3) | 0.2677 (4) | 0.2736 (3) | 0.0665 (7) | |
H10 | 0.9485 | 0.3463 | 0.2964 | 0.080* | |
C11 | 0.7859 (3) | 0.2593 (3) | 0.3126 (2) | 0.0522 (6) | |
C12 | 0.6441 (3) | 0.3759 (3) | 0.3901 (3) | 0.0737 (8) | |
H12A | 0.5606 | 0.4308 | 0.3523 | 0.111* | |
H12B | 0.6781 | 0.4456 | 0.4075 | 0.111* | |
H12C | 0.6030 | 0.3258 | 0.4602 | 0.111* | |
C13 | 0.8981 (2) | 0.0411 (3) | 0.20915 (18) | 0.0406 (5) | |
C14 | 0.8733 (3) | −0.0774 (2) | 0.17599 (18) | 0.0410 (5) | |
C15 | 0.3136 (3) | 0.1778 (3) | 0.4508 (2) | 0.0473 (5) | |
C16 | 0.1466 (3) | 0.2347 (3) | 0.52814 (18) | 0.0417 (5) | |
C17 | 0.0886 (3) | 0.3593 (3) | 0.59319 (19) | 0.0470 (5) | |
H17 | 0.1576 | 0.4037 | 0.5909 | 0.056* | |
C18 | −0.0697 (3) | 0.4184 (3) | 0.6611 (2) | 0.0468 (5) | |
H18 | −0.1069 | 0.5020 | 0.7041 | 0.056* | |
C19 | −0.1735 (3) | 0.3527 (3) | 0.66513 (19) | 0.0431 (5) | |
C20 | −0.1163 (3) | 0.2265 (3) | 0.6021 (2) | 0.0496 (6) | |
H20 | −0.1845 | 0.1806 | 0.6060 | 0.060* | |
C21 | 0.0425 (3) | 0.1690 (3) | 0.5334 (2) | 0.0481 (5) | |
H21 | 0.0798 | 0.0855 | 0.4903 | 0.058* |
U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
Cu1 | 0.03013 (15) | 0.04953 (18) | 0.05171 (18) | −0.01577 (12) | −0.00692 (11) | −0.00997 (12) |
O1 | 0.0446 (9) | 0.0701 (12) | 0.0827 (13) | −0.0273 (9) | 0.0080 (9) | −0.0326 (10) |
O2 | 0.0428 (9) | 0.0921 (14) | 0.0585 (10) | −0.0370 (9) | 0.0016 (8) | −0.0242 (9) |
O3 | 0.0380 (9) | 0.0583 (11) | 0.0737 (12) | −0.0203 (8) | −0.0022 (8) | −0.0164 (9) |
O4 | 0.0612 (11) | 0.0592 (11) | 0.0719 (12) | −0.0204 (9) | −0.0303 (10) | −0.0054 (9) |
O5 | 0.0574 (11) | 0.0630 (12) | 0.0845 (14) | −0.0193 (9) | −0.0084 (10) | −0.0260 (10) |
O6 | 0.1100 (19) | 0.0705 (14) | 0.129 (2) | 0.0055 (13) | −0.0824 (17) | −0.0155 (14) |
N1 | 0.0362 (9) | 0.0428 (10) | 0.0467 (10) | −0.0140 (8) | −0.0142 (8) | −0.0023 (8) |
N2 | 0.0334 (9) | 0.0479 (10) | 0.0472 (10) | −0.0164 (8) | −0.0136 (8) | −0.0037 (8) |
N3 | 0.0319 (10) | 0.0550 (13) | 0.0567 (12) | −0.0123 (9) | −0.0060 (9) | −0.0118 (10) |
C1 | 0.0650 (17) | 0.0609 (17) | 0.105 (2) | −0.0342 (14) | −0.0248 (16) | −0.0169 (16) |
C2 | 0.0521 (14) | 0.0424 (13) | 0.0617 (15) | −0.0162 (11) | −0.0243 (12) | −0.0028 (11) |
C3 | 0.0733 (19) | 0.0473 (14) | 0.0741 (18) | −0.0150 (13) | −0.0308 (15) | −0.0147 (13) |
C4 | 0.0585 (16) | 0.0519 (15) | 0.0574 (16) | 0.0012 (12) | −0.0186 (13) | −0.0148 (12) |
C5 | 0.0440 (13) | 0.0516 (14) | 0.0397 (12) | −0.0069 (10) | −0.0137 (10) | −0.0015 (10) |
C6 | 0.0371 (13) | 0.0738 (18) | 0.0433 (14) | −0.0045 (12) | −0.0047 (10) | −0.0027 (12) |
C7 | 0.0319 (12) | 0.0829 (19) | 0.0499 (14) | −0.0182 (12) | −0.0061 (10) | 0.0056 (13) |
C8 | 0.0356 (12) | 0.0675 (16) | 0.0433 (13) | −0.0215 (11) | −0.0122 (10) | 0.0063 (11) |
C9 | 0.0444 (14) | 0.091 (2) | 0.0704 (18) | −0.0419 (14) | −0.0157 (13) | 0.0026 (15) |
C10 | 0.0567 (16) | 0.0772 (19) | 0.084 (2) | −0.0401 (15) | −0.0211 (15) | −0.0098 (16) |
C11 | 0.0445 (13) | 0.0579 (15) | 0.0634 (15) | −0.0236 (11) | −0.0204 (11) | −0.0074 (12) |
C12 | 0.0550 (16) | 0.0690 (18) | 0.106 (2) | −0.0223 (14) | −0.0214 (16) | −0.0340 (17) |
C13 | 0.0326 (11) | 0.0506 (13) | 0.0363 (11) | −0.0159 (9) | −0.0120 (9) | 0.0038 (9) |
C14 | 0.0344 (11) | 0.0448 (12) | 0.0385 (11) | −0.0107 (9) | −0.0139 (9) | 0.0021 (9) |
C15 | 0.0407 (12) | 0.0554 (14) | 0.0438 (13) | −0.0203 (11) | −0.0092 (10) | −0.0012 (11) |
C16 | 0.0388 (11) | 0.0499 (13) | 0.0374 (11) | −0.0214 (10) | −0.0092 (9) | 0.0005 (10) |
C17 | 0.0432 (12) | 0.0598 (14) | 0.0459 (13) | −0.0306 (11) | −0.0088 (10) | −0.0033 (11) |
C18 | 0.0475 (13) | 0.0489 (13) | 0.0458 (13) | −0.0230 (11) | −0.0068 (10) | −0.0093 (10) |
C19 | 0.0355 (11) | 0.0477 (12) | 0.0433 (12) | −0.0172 (10) | −0.0091 (9) | 0.0003 (10) |
C20 | 0.0418 (12) | 0.0523 (14) | 0.0610 (15) | −0.0259 (11) | −0.0104 (11) | −0.0073 (11) |
C21 | 0.0455 (13) | 0.0465 (13) | 0.0517 (14) | −0.0198 (10) | −0.0073 (10) | −0.0105 (10) |
Cu1—O1 | 2.004 (3) | C5—C6 | 1.429 (4) |
Cu1—N1 | 2.007 (3) | C6—C7 | 1.356 (4) |
Cu1—N2 | 2.008 (3) | C6—H6 | 0.93 |
Cu1—O2 | 2.026 (2) | C7—C8 | 1.425 (4) |
Cu1—O4 | 2.292 (3) | C7—H7 | 0.93 |
Cu1—C15 | 2.357 (3) | C8—C13 | 1.402 (4) |
O1—C15 | 1.269 (3) | C8—C9 | 1.406 (4) |
O2—C15 | 1.264 (3) | C9—C10 | 1.352 (4) |
O3—C19 | 1.353 (3) | C9—H9 | 0.93 |
O3—H3 | 0.82 | C10—C11 | 1.402 (4) |
O4—N3 | 1.266 (3) | C10—H10 | 0.93 |
O5—N3 | 1.228 (3) | C11—C12 | 1.501 (4) |
O6—N3 | 1.221 (3) | C12—H12A | 0.96 |
N1—C2 | 1.346 (3) | C12—H12B | 0.96 |
N1—C14 | 1.363 (3) | C12—H12C | 0.96 |
N2—C11 | 1.345 (3) | C13—C14 | 1.438 (3) |
N2—C13 | 1.370 (3) | C15—C16 | 1.478 (3) |
C1—C2 | 1.486 (4) | C16—C21 | 1.387 (3) |
C1—H1A | 0.96 | C16—C17 | 1.390 (3) |
C1—H1B | 0.96 | C17—C18 | 1.380 (3) |
C1—H1C | 0.96 | C17—H17 | 0.93 |
C2—C3 | 1.408 (4) | C18—C19 | 1.390 (3) |
C3—C4 | 1.354 (4) | C18—H18 | 0.93 |
C3—H3A | 0.93 | C19—C20 | 1.388 (4) |
C4—C5 | 1.409 (4) | C20—C21 | 1.386 (3) |
C4—H4 | 0.93 | C20—H20 | 0.93 |
C5—C14 | 1.406 (3) | C21—H21 | 0.93 |
O1—Cu1—N1 | 105.07 (10) | C6—C7—H7 | 119.7 |
O1—Cu1—N2 | 167.57 (8) | C8—C7—H7 | 119.7 |
N1—Cu1—N2 | 84.14 (10) | C13—C8—C9 | 116.6 (2) |
O1—Cu1—O2 | 64.92 (9) | C13—C8—C7 | 119.8 (2) |
N1—Cu1—O2 | 161.37 (8) | C9—C8—C7 | 123.6 (2) |
N2—Cu1—O2 | 103.84 (9) | C10—C9—C8 | 119.9 (2) |
O1—Cu1—O4 | 94.09 (10) | C10—C9—H9 | 120.1 |
N1—Cu1—O4 | 106.75 (12) | C8—C9—H9 | 120.1 |
N2—Cu1—O4 | 91.11 (10) | C9—C10—C11 | 121.6 (3) |
O2—Cu1—O4 | 90.11 (12) | C9—C10—H10 | 119.2 |
O1—Cu1—C15 | 32.57 (9) | C11—C10—H10 | 119.2 |
N1—Cu1—C15 | 136.29 (9) | N2—C11—C10 | 119.8 (2) |
N2—Cu1—C15 | 136.17 (10) | N2—C11—C12 | 119.8 (2) |
O2—Cu1—C15 | 32.40 (8) | C10—C11—C12 | 120.3 (2) |
O4—Cu1—C15 | 91.14 (10) | C11—C12—H12A | 109.5 |
C15—O1—Cu1 | 89.23 (15) | C11—C12—H12B | 109.5 |
C15—O2—Cu1 | 88.38 (16) | H12A—C12—H12B | 109.5 |
C19—O3—H3 | 109.5 | C11—C12—H12C | 109.5 |
N3—O4—Cu1 | 121.09 (17) | H12A—C12—H12C | 109.5 |
C2—N1—C14 | 118.7 (2) | H12B—C12—H12C | 109.5 |
C2—N1—Cu1 | 130.40 (18) | N2—C13—C8 | 123.0 (2) |
C14—N1—Cu1 | 110.83 (15) | N2—C13—C14 | 117.3 (2) |
C11—N2—C13 | 119.1 (2) | C8—C13—C14 | 119.7 (2) |
C11—N2—Cu1 | 130.43 (16) | N1—C14—C5 | 123.5 (2) |
C13—N2—Cu1 | 110.44 (16) | N1—C14—C13 | 117.20 (19) |
O6—N3—O5 | 121.6 (2) | C5—C14—C13 | 119.3 (2) |
O6—N3—O4 | 117.7 (2) | O2—C15—O1 | 117.3 (2) |
O5—N3—O4 | 120.7 (2) | O2—C15—C16 | 121.2 (2) |
C2—C1—H1A | 109.5 | O1—C15—C16 | 121.4 (2) |
C2—C1—H1B | 109.5 | O2—C15—Cu1 | 59.23 (14) |
H1A—C1—H1B | 109.5 | O1—C15—Cu1 | 58.19 (13) |
C2—C1—H1C | 109.5 | C16—C15—Cu1 | 174.09 (17) |
H1A—C1—H1C | 109.5 | C21—C16—C17 | 118.8 (2) |
H1B—C1—H1C | 109.5 | C21—C16—C15 | 120.6 (2) |
N1—C2—C3 | 120.2 (2) | C17—C16—C15 | 120.5 (2) |
N1—C2—C1 | 119.6 (2) | C18—C17—C16 | 121.1 (2) |
C3—C2—C1 | 120.1 (2) | C18—C17—H17 | 119.5 |
C4—C3—C2 | 121.3 (3) | C16—C17—H17 | 119.5 |
C4—C3—H3A | 119.4 | C17—C18—C19 | 119.8 (2) |
C2—C3—H3A | 119.4 | C17—C18—H18 | 120.1 |
C3—C4—C5 | 119.8 (2) | C19—C18—H18 | 120.1 |
C3—C4—H4 | 120.1 | O3—C19—C20 | 117.7 (2) |
C5—C4—H4 | 120.1 | O3—C19—C18 | 122.6 (2) |
C14—C5—C4 | 116.5 (2) | C20—C19—C18 | 119.7 (2) |
C14—C5—C6 | 119.4 (2) | C21—C20—C19 | 120.0 (2) |
C4—C5—C6 | 124.1 (2) | C21—C20—H20 | 120.0 |
C7—C6—C5 | 121.1 (2) | C19—C20—H20 | 120.0 |
C7—C6—H6 | 119.4 | C20—C21—C16 | 120.7 (2) |
C5—C6—H6 | 119.4 | C20—C21—H21 | 119.7 |
C6—C7—C8 | 120.6 (2) | C16—C21—H21 | 119.7 |
N1—Cu1—O1—C15 | 165.73 (15) | C13—N2—C11—C10 | 0.2 (4) |
N2—Cu1—O1—C15 | 28.8 (4) | Cu1—N2—C11—C10 | −176.80 (19) |
O2—Cu1—O1—C15 | 2.50 (14) | C13—N2—C11—C12 | 179.9 (2) |
O4—Cu1—O1—C15 | −85.71 (18) | Cu1—N2—C11—C12 | 3.0 (4) |
O1—Cu1—O2—C15 | −2.51 (14) | C9—C10—C11—N2 | −0.1 (4) |
N1—Cu1—O2—C15 | −63.2 (3) | C9—C10—C11—C12 | −179.9 (3) |
N2—Cu1—O2—C15 | −176.87 (14) | C11—N2—C13—C8 | 0.0 (3) |
O4—Cu1—O2—C15 | 91.96 (17) | Cu1—N2—C13—C8 | 177.49 (17) |
O1—Cu1—O4—N3 | −57.54 (18) | C11—N2—C13—C14 | −179.8 (2) |
N1—Cu1—O4—N3 | 49.54 (19) | Cu1—N2—C13—C14 | −2.2 (2) |
N2—Cu1—O4—N3 | 133.76 (17) | C9—C8—C13—N2 | −0.1 (3) |
O2—Cu1—O4—N3 | −122.40 (18) | C7—C8—C13—N2 | −179.7 (2) |
C15—Cu1—O4—N3 | −90.02 (19) | C9—C8—C13—C14 | 179.6 (2) |
O1—Cu1—N1—C2 | 9.1 (2) | C7—C8—C13—C14 | 0.0 (3) |
N2—Cu1—N1—C2 | −179.4 (2) | C2—N1—C14—C5 | −0.4 (3) |
O2—Cu1—N1—C2 | 64.0 (3) | Cu1—N1—C14—C5 | −178.41 (17) |
O4—Cu1—N1—C2 | −90.0 (2) | C2—N1—C14—C13 | 178.98 (19) |
C15—Cu1—N1—C2 | 20.2 (3) | Cu1—N1—C14—C13 | 1.0 (2) |
O1—Cu1—N1—C14 | −173.18 (14) | C4—C5—C14—N1 | −0.2 (3) |
N2—Cu1—N1—C14 | −1.68 (14) | C6—C5—C14—N1 | 178.8 (2) |
O2—Cu1—N1—C14 | −118.3 (2) | C4—C5—C14—C13 | −179.5 (2) |
O4—Cu1—N1—C14 | 87.72 (16) | C6—C5—C14—C13 | −0.5 (3) |
C15—Cu1—N1—C14 | −162.11 (14) | N2—C13—C14—N1 | 0.9 (3) |
O1—Cu1—N2—C11 | −42.2 (5) | C8—C13—C14—N1 | −178.84 (19) |
N1—Cu1—N2—C11 | 179.3 (2) | N2—C13—C14—C5 | −179.72 (19) |
O2—Cu1—N2—C11 | −17.8 (2) | C8—C13—C14—C5 | 0.6 (3) |
O4—Cu1—N2—C11 | 72.6 (2) | Cu1—O2—C15—O1 | 4.0 (2) |
C15—Cu1—N2—C11 | −20.2 (3) | Cu1—O2—C15—C16 | −173.1 (2) |
O1—Cu1—N2—C13 | 140.6 (3) | Cu1—O1—C15—O2 | −4.1 (2) |
N1—Cu1—N2—C13 | 2.12 (14) | Cu1—O1—C15—C16 | 173.1 (2) |
O2—Cu1—N2—C13 | 165.01 (14) | O1—Cu1—C15—O2 | 175.8 (2) |
O4—Cu1—N2—C13 | −104.60 (17) | N1—Cu1—C15—O2 | 155.62 (14) |
C15—Cu1—N2—C13 | 162.59 (14) | N2—Cu1—C15—O2 | 4.4 (2) |
Cu1—O4—N3—O6 | 155.5 (2) | O4—Cu1—C15—O2 | −88.41 (18) |
Cu1—O4—N3—O5 | −22.2 (3) | N1—Cu1—C15—O1 | −20.2 (2) |
C14—N1—C2—C3 | 0.2 (3) | N2—Cu1—C15—O1 | −171.39 (14) |
Cu1—N1—C2—C3 | 177.79 (18) | O2—Cu1—C15—O1 | −175.8 (2) |
C14—N1—C2—C1 | 179.5 (2) | O4—Cu1—C15—O1 | 95.81 (18) |
Cu1—N1—C2—C1 | −3.0 (3) | O2—C15—C16—C21 | −176.7 (2) |
N1—C2—C3—C4 | 0.5 (4) | O1—C15—C16—C21 | 6.3 (4) |
C1—C2—C3—C4 | −178.7 (3) | O2—C15—C16—C17 | 6.2 (3) |
C2—C3—C4—C5 | −1.1 (4) | O1—C15—C16—C17 | −170.8 (2) |
C3—C4—C5—C14 | 0.9 (4) | C21—C16—C17—C18 | −0.6 (3) |
C3—C4—C5—C6 | −178.0 (2) | C15—C16—C17—C18 | 176.6 (2) |
C14—C5—C6—C7 | −0.1 (4) | C16—C17—C18—C19 | 0.1 (4) |
C4—C5—C6—C7 | 178.8 (2) | C17—C18—C19—O3 | −179.5 (2) |
C5—C6—C7—C8 | 0.7 (4) | C17—C18—C19—C20 | 1.0 (3) |
C6—C7—C8—C13 | −0.6 (4) | O3—C19—C20—C21 | 178.9 (2) |
C6—C7—C8—C9 | 179.8 (2) | C18—C19—C20—C21 | −1.6 (4) |
C13—C8—C9—C10 | 0.1 (4) | C19—C20—C21—C16 | 1.1 (4) |
C7—C8—C9—C10 | 179.7 (3) | C17—C16—C21—C20 | 0.0 (4) |
C8—C9—C10—C11 | 0.0 (4) | C15—C16—C21—C20 | −177.2 (2) |
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
O3—H3···O4i | 0.82 | 1.97 | 2.767 (4) | 164 |
Symmetry code: (i) −x, −y+1, −z+1. |
Experimental details
Crystal data | |
Chemical formula | [Cu(C7H5O3)(NO3)(C14H12N2)] |
Mr | 470.92 |
Crystal system, space group | Triclinic, P1 |
Temperature (K) | 291 |
a, b, c (Å) | 9.594 (1), 9.802 (1), 12.347 (1) |
α, β, γ (°) | 78.687 (14), 70.409 (13), 63.740 (12) |
V (Å3) | 979.4 (2) |
Z | 2 |
Radiation type | Mo Kα |
µ (mm−1) | 1.16 |
Crystal size (mm) | 0.37 × 0.30 × 0.17 |
Data collection | |
Diffractometer | Bruker SMART CCD area-detector diffractometer |
Absorption correction | Multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 1997) |
Tmin, Tmax | 0.673, 0.830 |
No. of measured, independent and observed [I > 2σ(I)] reflections | 7393, 3613, 3129 |
Rint | 0.016 |
(sin θ/λ)max (Å−1) | 0.606 |
Refinement | |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)], wR(F2), S | 0.031, 0.082, 1.03 |
No. of reflections | 3613 |
No. of parameters | 283 |
H-atom treatment | H-atom parameters constrained |
Δρmax, Δρmin (e Å−3) | 0.29, −0.28 |
Computer programs: SMART (Bruker, 1997), SAINT (Bruker, 1997), SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008), SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008), SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008).
Cu1—O1 | 2.004 (3) | Cu1—O2 | 2.026 (2) |
Cu1—N1 | 2.007 (3) | Cu1—O4 | 2.292 (3) |
Cu1—N2 | 2.008 (3) |
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
O3—H3···O4i | 0.82 | 1.97 | 2.767 (4) | 164 |
Symmetry code: (i) −x, −y+1, −z+1. |
Acknowledgements
Financial support from the Science Fund of Henan Province for Distinguished Young Scholars (grant No. 074100510005) is gratefully acknowledged.
References
Bruker (1997). SMART, SAINT and SADABS. Bruker AXS Inc., Madison, Wisconsin, USA. Google Scholar
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Selvakumar, B., Rajendiran, V., Maheswari, P. U., Stoeckli-Evans, H. & Palaniandavar, M. (2006). J. Inorg. Biochem. 100, 316–330. Web of Science CSD CrossRef PubMed CAS Google Scholar
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This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC-BY) Licence, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original authors and source are cited.
The construction of novel CuII complexes are important for the development of new therapeutic drug design because of their antitumor activity (Selvakumar et al., 2006). A number of CuII complexes have been synthesized and their crystal structures have been reported (Okabe et al., 2007; Xuan et al.,2007; Zhao et al., 2007). The title compound was recently obtained from the reaction of copper nitrate, sodium 4-hydroxybenzoate and dmphen in an ethanol-water mixture, and its crystal structure is reported here (Fig.1).
The CuII atom lies in a slightly distorted square-pyramidal coordination environment with one nitrate anion coordinated in the apical position. A bidentate 4-hydroxybenzoate anion binds to the CuII atom as a chelate through two oxygen atoms of the carboxylate group, together with two N atoms of the dmphen, constitute the base of the pyramid. The corresponding bond lengths are listed in Table 1.
In the crystal structure, inversion related molecules are linked into a dimer by O—H···O hydrogen bonds (Fig. 2). The packing is further stabilized by π-π interactions involving the benzene rings of the dmphen (C5-C8/C13/C14; centroid Cg1) and hydroxybenzoate (C16-C21; centroid Cg2) ligands (Fig. 2). The Cg1···Cg1ii and Cg1···Cg2iii distances are 3.4930 (14) Å and 3.5727 (14) Å, respectively [symmetry codes: (ii) 1 - x,-y,1 - z; (iii) 2-x, -y, -z]. This combination of hydrogen bonds and stacking interactions builds a three-dimensional network architecture.