metal-organic compounds
rac-Carbonyl{1-[(diphenylphosphino)methyl]ethanethiolato}(triphenylphosphine)rhodium(I)
aInstituto de Química, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Circuito Exterior, Ciudad Universitaria, México 04510, Mexico
*Correspondence e-mail: simonho@unam.mx, damor@unam.mx
The title compound, [Rh(C15H16PS)(C18H15P)(CO)], was synthesized from the reaction of the ligand rac-[Ph2PCH2CH(CH3)SH] with trans-[Rh(F)(CO)(PPh3)2] in a 1:1 molar ratio in toluene. The Rh atom is four-coordinated in a distorted square-planar geometry with the P—S ligand [Ph2PCH2CH(CH3)S] acting as a chelate and the PPh3 and disordered CO [site occupation factors of 0.61 (5) and 0.39 (5)] ligands completing the coordination.
Related literature
For general background, see: Au-Yeung & Chan (2004); Braunstein & Naud (2001); Dilworth & Weatley (2000); Dilworth et al. (2000); Fierro-Arias et al. (2008); Gómez-Benítez et al. (2007); Morales-Morales et al. (2002); Xie & Zhou (2008). For related structures, see: Lee et al. (2002).
Experimental
Crystal data
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Data collection: SMART (Bruker, 1999); cell SAINT-Plus (Bruker, 1999); data reduction: SAINT-Plus; program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXTL; molecular graphics: ORTEPIII (Burnett & Johnson, 1996) and ORTEP-3 for Windows (Farrugia, 1997); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXTL.
Supporting information
10.1107/S1600536808034284/dn2386sup1.cif
contains datablocks I, global. DOI:Structure factors: contains datablock I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536808034284/dn2386Isup2.hkl
Synthesis of [Rh(Ph2PCH2CH(CH3)S)(PPh3)(CO)] (1). To a solution of trans-[Rh(F)(CO)(PPh3)2] (100 mg, 12 mmol) in toluene (25 ml) 1 equivalent of the ligand rac-[Ph2PCH2CH(CH3)SH] in toluene (10 ml) was added under stirring. The resulting mixture was allowed to stir overnight. After this time, the solvent was taken off under vacuum and the residue recrystallized from a double layer solvent system CH2Cl2/MeOH to afford complex 1 as a microcrystalline yellow powder. Yield 87%. 1H-NMR (300 MHz, CDCl3), (7.00–8.00 (m, Ph, 25H), 2.90–3.20 (m, CH2, 2H), 2.40–2.70 (m, CH, 1H), 1.30–1.50 (d, CH3, 3H); 31P-NMR (121 MHz, CDCl3), (68.21 (dd), 59.86 (dd) 1JRh-P= 133.4 Hz, 2JP-P = 304.2 Hz. Elem. Anal. Calculated for [C34H31OP2RhS] Calc. %: C: 62.49, H: 4.94. Found %: C: 62.50, H: 4.90. MS-FAB+ [M+] = 653 m/z.
All H atoms were fixed geometrically and treated as riding with C—H = 0.98 Å (methyne), 0.97 Å (methylene), 0.96Å (methyl) and 0.93Å (aromatic) with Uiso(H)= 1.2Ueq(aroatic, methylene, methine) or Uiso(H) = 1.5Ueq(methyl).
The CO is disordered and was refined anisotropically in two major contributors (61/39% for C34,O1/C34A,O1A, respectively)
Data collection: SMART (Bruker, 1999); cell
SMART (Bruker, 1999); data reduction: SAINT-Plus (Bruker, 1999); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: ORTEPIII (Burnett & Johnson, 1996) and ORTEP-3 for Windows (Farrugia, 1997); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008).Fig. 1. Molecular structure of (I) with the atom-labeling scheme. Displacement ellipsoids are drawn at the 30% probability level. Disordered atom and hydrogen atoms were omitted for clarity. |
[Rh(C15H16PS)(C18H15P)(CO)] | F(000) = 2672 |
Mr = 652.50 | Dx = 1.424 Mg m−3 |
Orthorhombic, Pbca | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
Hall symbol: -P 2ac 2ab | Cell parameters from 7386 reflections |
a = 10.3142 (7) Å | θ = 2.3–31.0° |
b = 16.865 (1) Å | µ = 0.76 mm−1 |
c = 34.984 (2) Å | T = 298 K |
V = 6085.5 (6) Å3 | Prism, yellow |
Z = 8 | 0.26 × 0.23 × 0.03 mm |
Bruker SMART APEX CCD area-detector diffractometer | 5573 independent reflections |
Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube | 4152 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Graphite monochromator | Rint = 0.095 |
Detector resolution: 0.83 pixels mm-1 | θmax = 25.4°, θmin = 2.3° |
ω scans | h = −12→12 |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Sheldrick, 1996) | k = −20→20 |
Tmin = 0.827, Tmax = 0.978 | l = −42→42 |
48521 measured reflections |
Refinement on F2 | Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods |
Least-squares matrix: full | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.049 | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
wR(F2) = 0.108 | H-atom parameters constrained |
S = 1.06 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0403P)2 + 6.156P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
5573 reflections | (Δ/σ)max = 0.001 |
372 parameters | Δρmax = 0.65 e Å−3 |
45 restraints | Δρmin = −0.49 e Å−3 |
[Rh(C15H16PS)(C18H15P)(CO)] | V = 6085.5 (6) Å3 |
Mr = 652.50 | Z = 8 |
Orthorhombic, Pbca | Mo Kα radiation |
a = 10.3142 (7) Å | µ = 0.76 mm−1 |
b = 16.865 (1) Å | T = 298 K |
c = 34.984 (2) Å | 0.26 × 0.23 × 0.03 mm |
Bruker SMART APEX CCD area-detector diffractometer | 5573 independent reflections |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Sheldrick, 1996) | 4152 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Tmin = 0.827, Tmax = 0.978 | Rint = 0.095 |
48521 measured reflections |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.049 | 45 restraints |
wR(F2) = 0.108 | H-atom parameters constrained |
S = 1.06 | Δρmax = 0.65 e Å−3 |
5573 reflections | Δρmin = −0.49 e Å−3 |
372 parameters |
Geometry. All e.s.d.'s (except the e.s.d. in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell e.s.d.'s are taken into account individually in the estimation of e.s.d.'s in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between e.s.d.'s in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell e.s.d.'s is used for estimating e.s.d.'s involving l.s. planes. |
Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger. |
x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | Occ. (<1) | |
Rh1 | 0.32255 (3) | 0.37305 (2) | 0.105932 (9) | 0.03228 (11) | |
C34 | 0.1592 (15) | 0.377 (2) | 0.0860 (10) | 0.047 (4) | 0.61 (5) |
O1 | 0.0553 (7) | 0.3812 (17) | 0.0750 (4) | 0.067 (4) | 0.61 (5) |
C34A | 0.154 (2) | 0.363 (3) | 0.0902 (18) | 0.050 (5) | 0.39 (5) |
O1A | 0.0544 (11) | 0.344 (2) | 0.0794 (8) | 0.068 (5) | 0.39 (5) |
S1 | 0.53111 (12) | 0.35920 (9) | 0.13006 (4) | 0.0596 (4) | |
P1 | 0.40804 (11) | 0.32103 (6) | 0.05089 (3) | 0.0316 (3) | |
P2 | 0.26119 (11) | 0.43243 (7) | 0.16325 (3) | 0.0357 (3) | |
C1 | 0.3715 (4) | 0.2171 (2) | 0.04190 (12) | 0.0331 (9) | |
C2 | 0.3274 (5) | 0.1695 (3) | 0.07131 (13) | 0.0519 (13) | |
H2 | 0.3099 | 0.1913 | 0.0952 | 0.062* | |
C3 | 0.3096 (6) | 0.0894 (3) | 0.06497 (15) | 0.0610 (15) | |
H3 | 0.2819 | 0.0573 | 0.0850 | 0.073* | |
C4 | 0.3320 (5) | 0.0561 (3) | 0.02980 (15) | 0.0555 (14) | |
H4 | 0.3186 | 0.0021 | 0.0260 | 0.067* | |
C5 | 0.3742 (5) | 0.1030 (3) | 0.00031 (14) | 0.0481 (12) | |
H5 | 0.3891 | 0.0810 | −0.0237 | 0.058* | |
C6 | 0.3945 (4) | 0.1826 (3) | 0.00618 (12) | 0.0398 (10) | |
H6 | 0.4239 | 0.2140 | −0.0139 | 0.048* | |
C7 | 0.3736 (4) | 0.3667 (2) | 0.00480 (11) | 0.0340 (10) | |
C8 | 0.2469 (5) | 0.3649 (3) | −0.00953 (13) | 0.0435 (11) | |
H8 | 0.1823 | 0.3391 | 0.0042 | 0.052* | |
C9 | 0.2169 (6) | 0.4009 (3) | −0.04367 (14) | 0.0540 (13) | |
H9 | 0.1326 | 0.3987 | −0.0530 | 0.065* | |
C10 | 0.3106 (7) | 0.4400 (3) | −0.06404 (15) | 0.0661 (16) | |
H10 | 0.2893 | 0.4650 | −0.0869 | 0.079* | |
C11 | 0.4348 (7) | 0.4422 (3) | −0.05088 (15) | 0.0677 (17) | |
H11 | 0.4983 | 0.4682 | −0.0650 | 0.081* | |
C12 | 0.4671 (5) | 0.4061 (3) | −0.01658 (14) | 0.0542 (13) | |
H12 | 0.5521 | 0.4082 | −0.0078 | 0.065* | |
C13 | 0.5832 (4) | 0.3222 (3) | 0.05573 (12) | 0.0400 (11) | |
H13A | 0.6223 | 0.2877 | 0.0368 | 0.048* | |
H13B | 0.6159 | 0.3755 | 0.0519 | 0.048* | |
C14 | 0.6172 (5) | 0.2934 (3) | 0.09580 (13) | 0.0489 (12) | |
H14 | 0.5864 | 0.2389 | 0.0991 | 0.059* | |
C15 | 0.7617 (5) | 0.2968 (4) | 0.10406 (16) | 0.0695 (17) | |
H15A | 0.8064 | 0.2603 | 0.0876 | 0.104* | |
H15B | 0.7770 | 0.2827 | 0.1303 | 0.104* | |
H15C | 0.7930 | 0.3496 | 0.0995 | 0.104* | |
C16 | 0.2358 (5) | 0.3652 (3) | 0.20339 (13) | 0.0448 (12) | |
C17 | 0.2788 (5) | 0.2880 (3) | 0.20110 (15) | 0.0578 (14) | |
H17 | 0.3237 | 0.2708 | 0.1796 | 0.069* | |
C18 | 0.2550 (7) | 0.2360 (4) | 0.23093 (17) | 0.0781 (19) | |
H18 | 0.2830 | 0.1837 | 0.2293 | 0.094* | |
C19 | 0.1906 (6) | 0.2614 (4) | 0.26265 (18) | 0.081 (2) | |
H19 | 0.1741 | 0.2260 | 0.2824 | 0.098* | |
C20 | 0.1502 (6) | 0.3382 (5) | 0.26568 (16) | 0.080 (2) | |
H20 | 0.1097 | 0.3556 | 0.2879 | 0.096* | |
C21 | 0.1692 (6) | 0.3896 (4) | 0.23600 (15) | 0.0683 (17) | |
H21 | 0.1376 | 0.4411 | 0.2376 | 0.082* | |
C22 | 0.3760 (4) | 0.5072 (3) | 0.17966 (13) | 0.0432 (11) | |
C23 | 0.4103 (6) | 0.5192 (3) | 0.21715 (15) | 0.0634 (15) | |
H23 | 0.3800 | 0.4849 | 0.2359 | 0.076* | |
C24 | 0.4899 (7) | 0.5821 (4) | 0.2272 (2) | 0.086 (2) | |
H24 | 0.5136 | 0.5894 | 0.2526 | 0.103* | |
C25 | 0.5334 (6) | 0.6333 (4) | 0.2000 (2) | 0.086 (2) | |
H25 | 0.5826 | 0.6771 | 0.2070 | 0.103* | |
C26 | 0.5047 (6) | 0.6204 (4) | 0.1623 (2) | 0.0798 (19) | |
H26 | 0.5375 | 0.6539 | 0.1436 | 0.096* | |
C27 | 0.4273 (5) | 0.5577 (3) | 0.15254 (15) | 0.0602 (15) | |
H27 | 0.4087 | 0.5489 | 0.1269 | 0.072* | |
C28 | 0.1079 (4) | 0.4881 (3) | 0.16297 (12) | 0.0382 (10) | |
C29 | 0.1033 (5) | 0.5697 (3) | 0.16278 (13) | 0.0495 (12) | |
H29 | 0.1800 | 0.5986 | 0.1636 | 0.059* | |
C30 | −0.0137 (6) | 0.6091 (3) | 0.16137 (16) | 0.0634 (15) | |
H30 | −0.0152 | 0.6643 | 0.1610 | 0.076* | |
C31 | −0.1269 (6) | 0.5679 (4) | 0.16049 (16) | 0.0706 (17) | |
H31 | −0.2052 | 0.5952 | 0.1594 | 0.085* | |
C32 | −0.1268 (5) | 0.4868 (4) | 0.16114 (17) | 0.0691 (16) | |
H32 | −0.2043 | 0.4586 | 0.1609 | 0.083* | |
C33 | −0.0086 (5) | 0.4475 (3) | 0.16212 (15) | 0.0576 (14) | |
H33 | −0.0077 | 0.3924 | 0.1622 | 0.069* |
U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
Rh1 | 0.03252 (19) | 0.0389 (2) | 0.02540 (18) | 0.00223 (16) | 0.00101 (15) | −0.00288 (15) |
C34 | 0.042 (4) | 0.076 (10) | 0.021 (7) | 0.001 (5) | 0.000 (4) | −0.009 (6) |
O1 | 0.044 (3) | 0.106 (11) | 0.052 (4) | −0.004 (4) | −0.013 (3) | 0.006 (6) |
C34A | 0.042 (4) | 0.079 (12) | 0.028 (10) | −0.011 (6) | 0.004 (5) | −0.019 (9) |
O1A | 0.048 (4) | 0.097 (12) | 0.057 (8) | −0.022 (6) | −0.009 (5) | −0.013 (9) |
S1 | 0.0400 (7) | 0.1022 (12) | 0.0366 (7) | 0.0153 (7) | −0.0063 (6) | −0.0186 (7) |
P1 | 0.0355 (6) | 0.0331 (6) | 0.0261 (6) | −0.0007 (5) | 0.0030 (5) | −0.0019 (5) |
P2 | 0.0355 (6) | 0.0446 (7) | 0.0270 (6) | 0.0050 (5) | 0.0021 (5) | −0.0037 (5) |
C1 | 0.034 (2) | 0.033 (2) | 0.032 (2) | 0.0000 (19) | 0.0003 (19) | −0.0014 (18) |
C2 | 0.077 (4) | 0.044 (3) | 0.034 (3) | −0.005 (3) | 0.009 (3) | −0.003 (2) |
C3 | 0.090 (4) | 0.039 (3) | 0.053 (3) | −0.019 (3) | 0.007 (3) | 0.007 (2) |
C4 | 0.066 (3) | 0.036 (3) | 0.064 (3) | −0.008 (3) | −0.014 (3) | −0.007 (2) |
C5 | 0.062 (3) | 0.038 (3) | 0.044 (3) | −0.001 (2) | −0.001 (2) | −0.008 (2) |
C6 | 0.044 (3) | 0.036 (2) | 0.039 (2) | 0.001 (2) | 0.007 (2) | −0.001 (2) |
C7 | 0.047 (2) | 0.028 (2) | 0.028 (2) | 0.003 (2) | 0.0034 (19) | −0.0047 (18) |
C8 | 0.055 (3) | 0.041 (3) | 0.035 (3) | −0.002 (2) | −0.001 (2) | −0.006 (2) |
C9 | 0.072 (4) | 0.050 (3) | 0.039 (3) | 0.011 (3) | −0.012 (3) | −0.005 (2) |
C10 | 0.100 (5) | 0.061 (4) | 0.038 (3) | 0.005 (4) | −0.011 (3) | 0.006 (3) |
C11 | 0.100 (5) | 0.061 (4) | 0.041 (3) | −0.015 (3) | 0.017 (3) | 0.012 (3) |
C12 | 0.060 (3) | 0.060 (3) | 0.043 (3) | −0.013 (3) | 0.002 (3) | 0.009 (2) |
C13 | 0.035 (2) | 0.047 (3) | 0.038 (3) | 0.004 (2) | 0.006 (2) | −0.008 (2) |
C14 | 0.044 (3) | 0.061 (3) | 0.042 (3) | 0.001 (3) | 0.004 (2) | −0.007 (2) |
C15 | 0.050 (3) | 0.088 (4) | 0.070 (4) | 0.012 (3) | −0.004 (3) | −0.017 (3) |
C16 | 0.045 (3) | 0.056 (3) | 0.034 (2) | 0.008 (2) | 0.006 (2) | 0.003 (2) |
C17 | 0.065 (4) | 0.065 (4) | 0.044 (3) | 0.010 (3) | 0.006 (3) | 0.005 (3) |
C18 | 0.105 (5) | 0.070 (4) | 0.059 (4) | 0.016 (4) | 0.010 (4) | 0.024 (3) |
C19 | 0.082 (5) | 0.103 (5) | 0.059 (4) | −0.001 (4) | 0.007 (3) | 0.039 (4) |
C20 | 0.083 (5) | 0.112 (6) | 0.046 (3) | 0.017 (4) | 0.022 (3) | 0.017 (3) |
C21 | 0.082 (4) | 0.080 (4) | 0.042 (3) | 0.016 (3) | 0.021 (3) | 0.006 (3) |
C22 | 0.034 (2) | 0.054 (3) | 0.041 (3) | 0.005 (2) | −0.004 (2) | −0.011 (2) |
C23 | 0.074 (4) | 0.070 (4) | 0.046 (3) | 0.007 (3) | −0.013 (3) | −0.011 (3) |
C24 | 0.092 (5) | 0.100 (5) | 0.066 (4) | −0.009 (4) | −0.029 (4) | −0.027 (4) |
C25 | 0.070 (4) | 0.094 (5) | 0.094 (5) | −0.024 (4) | −0.007 (4) | −0.040 (4) |
C26 | 0.065 (4) | 0.088 (5) | 0.086 (5) | −0.025 (4) | 0.017 (4) | −0.017 (4) |
C27 | 0.056 (3) | 0.079 (4) | 0.046 (3) | −0.024 (3) | 0.003 (3) | −0.014 (3) |
C28 | 0.038 (3) | 0.049 (3) | 0.027 (2) | 0.009 (2) | −0.001 (2) | −0.007 (2) |
C29 | 0.050 (3) | 0.058 (3) | 0.041 (3) | 0.011 (3) | 0.006 (2) | −0.001 (2) |
C30 | 0.076 (4) | 0.055 (3) | 0.059 (3) | 0.024 (3) | −0.004 (3) | −0.008 (3) |
C31 | 0.053 (4) | 0.095 (5) | 0.064 (4) | 0.031 (4) | −0.004 (3) | −0.022 (3) |
C32 | 0.041 (3) | 0.093 (5) | 0.073 (4) | −0.001 (3) | −0.006 (3) | −0.017 (4) |
C33 | 0.043 (3) | 0.064 (4) | 0.066 (4) | 0.001 (3) | 0.003 (3) | −0.012 (3) |
Rh1—C34 | 1.824 (7) | C14—C15 | 1.519 (7) |
Rh1—C34A | 1.827 (8) | C14—H14 | 0.9800 |
Rh1—P1 | 2.2922 (11) | C15—H15A | 0.9600 |
Rh1—S1 | 2.3225 (13) | C15—H15B | 0.9600 |
Rh1—P2 | 2.3289 (11) | C15—H15C | 0.9600 |
C34—O1 | 1.141 (8) | C16—C17 | 1.378 (7) |
C34A—O1A | 1.145 (11) | C16—C21 | 1.394 (7) |
S1—C14 | 1.859 (5) | C17—C18 | 1.385 (7) |
P1—C13 | 1.815 (4) | C17—H17 | 0.9300 |
P1—C1 | 1.820 (4) | C18—C19 | 1.362 (8) |
P1—C7 | 1.822 (4) | C18—H18 | 0.9300 |
P2—C22 | 1.822 (5) | C19—C20 | 1.365 (9) |
P2—C16 | 1.824 (5) | C19—H19 | 0.9300 |
P2—C28 | 1.840 (4) | C20—C21 | 1.367 (8) |
C1—C2 | 1.382 (6) | C20—H20 | 0.9300 |
C1—C6 | 1.399 (6) | C21—H21 | 0.9300 |
C2—C3 | 1.382 (7) | C22—C23 | 1.374 (7) |
C2—H2 | 0.9300 | C22—C27 | 1.381 (7) |
C3—C4 | 1.372 (7) | C23—C24 | 1.387 (8) |
C3—H3 | 0.9300 | C23—H23 | 0.9300 |
C4—C5 | 1.371 (7) | C24—C25 | 1.362 (9) |
C4—H4 | 0.9300 | C24—H24 | 0.9300 |
C5—C6 | 1.374 (6) | C25—C26 | 1.367 (9) |
C5—H5 | 0.9300 | C25—H25 | 0.9300 |
C6—H6 | 0.9300 | C26—C27 | 1.368 (7) |
C7—C12 | 1.390 (6) | C26—H26 | 0.9300 |
C7—C8 | 1.399 (6) | C27—H27 | 0.9300 |
C8—C9 | 1.375 (7) | C28—C29 | 1.376 (6) |
C8—H8 | 0.9300 | C28—C33 | 1.383 (7) |
C9—C10 | 1.369 (8) | C29—C30 | 1.379 (7) |
C9—H9 | 0.9300 | C29—H29 | 0.9300 |
C10—C11 | 1.362 (8) | C30—C31 | 1.359 (8) |
C10—H10 | 0.9300 | C30—H30 | 0.9300 |
C11—C12 | 1.386 (7) | C31—C32 | 1.368 (8) |
C11—H11 | 0.9300 | C31—H31 | 0.9300 |
C12—H12 | 0.9300 | C32—C33 | 1.388 (7) |
C13—C14 | 1.524 (6) | C32—H32 | 0.9300 |
C13—H13A | 0.9700 | C33—H33 | 0.9300 |
C13—H13B | 0.9700 | ||
C34—Rh1—P1 | 92.7 (13) | C15—C14—C13 | 112.9 (4) |
C34A—Rh1—P1 | 94 (2) | C15—C14—S1 | 108.9 (3) |
C34—Rh1—S1 | 176.0 (12) | C13—C14—S1 | 107.0 (3) |
C34A—Rh1—S1 | 168.4 (17) | C15—C14—H14 | 109.3 |
P1—Rh1—S1 | 84.87 (4) | C13—C14—H14 | 109.3 |
C34—Rh1—P2 | 93.6 (13) | S1—C14—H14 | 109.3 |
C34A—Rh1—P2 | 92 (2) | C14—C15—H15A | 109.5 |
P1—Rh1—P2 | 172.88 (4) | C14—C15—H15B | 109.5 |
S1—Rh1—P2 | 88.97 (4) | H15A—C15—H15B | 109.5 |
O1—C34—Rh1 | 177 (3) | C14—C15—H15C | 109.5 |
O1A—C34A—Rh1 | 168 (5) | H15A—C15—H15C | 109.5 |
C14—S1—Rh1 | 105.56 (16) | H15B—C15—H15C | 109.5 |
C13—P1—C1 | 103.5 (2) | C17—C16—C21 | 119.0 (5) |
C13—P1—C7 | 105.8 (2) | C17—C16—P2 | 119.8 (4) |
C1—P1—C7 | 102.34 (19) | C21—C16—P2 | 121.2 (4) |
C13—P1—Rh1 | 107.49 (14) | C16—C17—C18 | 119.8 (5) |
C1—P1—Rh1 | 115.72 (14) | C16—C17—H17 | 120.1 |
C7—P1—Rh1 | 120.42 (14) | C18—C17—H17 | 120.1 |
C22—P2—C16 | 106.3 (2) | C19—C18—C17 | 120.1 (6) |
C22—P2—C28 | 102.0 (2) | C19—C18—H18 | 120.0 |
C16—P2—C28 | 101.4 (2) | C17—C18—H18 | 120.0 |
C22—P2—Rh1 | 113.09 (16) | C18—C19—C20 | 120.7 (6) |
C16—P2—Rh1 | 115.75 (16) | C18—C19—H19 | 119.6 |
C28—P2—Rh1 | 116.67 (14) | C20—C19—H19 | 119.6 |
C2—C1—C6 | 118.6 (4) | C19—C20—C21 | 119.9 (6) |
C2—C1—P1 | 119.9 (3) | C19—C20—H20 | 120.0 |
C6—C1—P1 | 121.3 (3) | C21—C20—H20 | 120.0 |
C1—C2—C3 | 119.5 (4) | C20—C21—C16 | 120.4 (6) |
C1—C2—H2 | 120.3 | C20—C21—H21 | 119.8 |
C3—C2—H2 | 120.3 | C16—C21—H21 | 119.8 |
C4—C3—C2 | 121.5 (5) | C23—C22—C27 | 117.8 (5) |
C4—C3—H3 | 119.3 | C23—C22—P2 | 124.8 (4) |
C2—C3—H3 | 119.3 | C27—C22—P2 | 117.3 (4) |
C5—C4—C3 | 119.4 (5) | C22—C23—C24 | 120.5 (6) |
C5—C4—H4 | 120.3 | C22—C23—H23 | 119.8 |
C3—C4—H4 | 120.3 | C24—C23—H23 | 119.8 |
C4—C5—C6 | 120.0 (5) | C25—C24—C23 | 120.2 (6) |
C4—C5—H5 | 120.0 | C25—C24—H24 | 119.9 |
C6—C5—H5 | 120.0 | C23—C24—H24 | 119.9 |
C5—C6—C1 | 121.0 (4) | C24—C25—C26 | 120.1 (6) |
C5—C6—H6 | 119.5 | C24—C25—H25 | 119.9 |
C1—C6—H6 | 119.5 | C26—C25—H25 | 119.9 |
C12—C7—C8 | 117.7 (4) | C25—C26—C27 | 119.4 (6) |
C12—C7—P1 | 122.9 (4) | C25—C26—H26 | 120.3 |
C8—C7—P1 | 119.4 (3) | C27—C26—H26 | 120.3 |
C9—C8—C7 | 120.8 (5) | C26—C27—C22 | 121.9 (5) |
C9—C8—H8 | 119.6 | C26—C27—H27 | 119.1 |
C7—C8—H8 | 119.6 | C22—C27—H27 | 119.1 |
C10—C9—C8 | 120.4 (5) | C29—C28—C33 | 117.7 (4) |
C10—C9—H9 | 119.8 | C29—C28—P2 | 122.7 (4) |
C8—C9—H9 | 119.8 | C33—C28—P2 | 119.6 (4) |
C11—C10—C9 | 120.1 (5) | C28—C29—C30 | 120.8 (5) |
C11—C10—H10 | 120.0 | C28—C29—H29 | 119.6 |
C9—C10—H10 | 120.0 | C30—C29—H29 | 119.6 |
C10—C11—C12 | 120.4 (5) | C31—C30—C29 | 120.4 (5) |
C10—C11—H11 | 119.8 | C31—C30—H30 | 119.8 |
C12—C11—H11 | 119.8 | C29—C30—H30 | 119.8 |
C11—C12—C7 | 120.6 (5) | C30—C31—C32 | 120.7 (5) |
C11—C12—H12 | 119.7 | C30—C31—H31 | 119.7 |
C7—C12—H12 | 119.7 | C32—C31—H31 | 119.7 |
C14—C13—P1 | 108.1 (3) | C31—C32—C33 | 118.6 (6) |
C14—C13—H13A | 110.1 | C31—C32—H32 | 120.7 |
P1—C13—H13A | 110.1 | C33—C32—H32 | 120.7 |
C14—C13—H13B | 110.1 | C28—C33—C32 | 121.8 (5) |
P1—C13—H13B | 110.1 | C28—C33—H33 | 119.1 |
H13A—C13—H13B | 108.4 | C32—C33—H33 | 119.1 |
Experimental details
Crystal data | |
Chemical formula | [Rh(C15H16PS)(C18H15P)(CO)] |
Mr | 652.50 |
Crystal system, space group | Orthorhombic, Pbca |
Temperature (K) | 298 |
a, b, c (Å) | 10.3142 (7), 16.865 (1), 34.984 (2) |
V (Å3) | 6085.5 (6) |
Z | 8 |
Radiation type | Mo Kα |
µ (mm−1) | 0.76 |
Crystal size (mm) | 0.26 × 0.23 × 0.03 |
Data collection | |
Diffractometer | Bruker SMART APEX CCD area-detector diffractometer |
Absorption correction | Multi-scan (SADABS; Sheldrick, 1996) |
Tmin, Tmax | 0.827, 0.978 |
No. of measured, independent and observed [I > 2σ(I)] reflections | 48521, 5573, 4152 |
Rint | 0.095 |
(sin θ/λ)max (Å−1) | 0.602 |
Refinement | |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)], wR(F2), S | 0.049, 0.108, 1.06 |
No. of reflections | 5573 |
No. of parameters | 372 |
No. of restraints | 45 |
H-atom treatment | H-atom parameters constrained |
Δρmax, Δρmin (e Å−3) | 0.65, −0.49 |
Computer programs: SMART (Bruker, 1999), SAINT-Plus (Bruker, 1999), SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008), ORTEPIII (Burnett & Johnson, 1996) and ORTEP-3 for Windows (Farrugia, 1997).
Plane | angle |
C1-C6 | 85.4 (1) |
C7-C12 | 56.29 (9) |
C16-C21 | 74.2 (2) |
C22-C27 | 70.4 (1) |
C28-C33 | 68.9 (1) |
Acknowledgements
Financial support of this research by CONACYT (F58692) and PAPIIT (IN227008) is gratefully acknowledged.
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This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC-BY) Licence, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original authors and source are cited.
In recent years, attention has increasingly been paid to the coordination chemistry of polydentate ligands incorporating both thiolate and tertiary phosphine donor ligands, as their combination is likely to confer unusual structures and reactivities on their metal complexes [Dilworth, et al. 2000, Morales-Morales, et al., 2002]. In the specific case of compounds with platinum group metals these may be suitable species for catalytic screening. Addiconally, the presence of these ligands in their transition metal complexes may render interesting behaviors in solution as these ligands can be capable of full or partial deligation (hemilability), (Dilworth & Weatley, 2000, Braunstein & Naud, 2001) being able to provide important extra coordination sites for incoming substrates during a catalytic process ([Dilworth & Weatley, 2000, Braunstein & Naud, 2001). Moreover, chiral or potentially bidentate ligands have been used extensively to perform asymmetric transformations [Au-Yeung, et al. 2004, & Xie et al., 2008], however the most commonly employed are bidentated phosphines and the use of sulfur containing ligands has been avoided owing to the well known propensity of platinum group metals to sulfur poisoning.
Thus, owing to our continuous interest in the synthesis of transition metal complexes bearing P—S hybrid ligands [Morales-Morales, et al., 2002, Gómez-Benítez, et al., 2007, Fierro-Arias, et al. 2008] we would like to report the crystal structure of the rhodium(I) complex [Rh(Ph2PCH2CH(CH3)S)(PPh3)(CO)] (I).
The rhodium atom is four-coordinated in a distorted square planar geometry with the P—S ligand [Ph2PCH2CH(CH3)S] acting as a chelate and the PPh3 and CO ligands completing the coordination sphere (Fig. 1). Similar geometry has been found in a previously reported rhodium complex (Lee et al., 2002). The phenyl ring on the P atoms are essentially planar, these phenyl rings are rotated around the P—C bond, forming the dihedral angles with the coordination plane P1-C34-P2-S1 (Table 1).