organic compounds
(Cyanomethyl)triphenylphosphonium chloride
aGovernment College University, Department of Chemistry, Lahore, Pakistan, and bUniversity of Sargodha, Department of Physics, Sagrodha, Pakistan
*Correspondence e-mail: dmntahir_uos@yahoo.com
In the molecule of the title compound, C20H17NP+·Cl−, the coordination around the P atom is slightly distorted tetrahedral. In the intermolecular C—H⋯N and C—H⋯Cl hydrogen bonds link the molecules. There is a π–π contact between the phenyl rings [centroid–centroid distance = 3.702 (3) Å].
Related literature
For related structures, see: Czerwinski (2004); Czerwinski & Ponnuswamy (1988); de Dubourg et al. (1986); Fischer & Wiebelhaus (1997); Shafiq et al. (2008); Skapski & Stephens (1974); Tahir et al. (2008).
Experimental
Crystal data
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Refinement
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Data collection: APEX2 (Bruker, 2007); cell SAINT (Bruker, 2007); data reduction: SAINT; program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: ORTEP-3 for Windows (Farrugia, 1997) and PLATON (Spek, 2003); software used to prepare material for publication: WinGX (Farrugia, 1999) and PLATON.
Supporting information
10.1107/S1600536808034673/hk2558sup1.cif
contains datablocks global, I. DOI:Structure factors: contains datablock I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536808034673/hk2558Isup2.hkl
Triphenylphosphine (10 g, 0.038 mol) was dissolved in benzene (20 ml) under stirring at room temperature. To this solution, chloroacetonitrile (4 g, 0.0514 mole) was added dropwise. After complete addition, clear solution formed was left in the darkness for 2-3 d. Colorless crystals formed were separated for X-ray diffraction studies.
H-atoms were positioned geometrically, with C-H = 0.93 and 0.97 Å for aromatic and methylene H, and constrained to ride on their parent atoms, with Uiso(H) = 1.2Ueq(C).
Data collection: APEX2 (Bruker, 2007); cell
APEX2 (Bruker, 2007); data reduction: SAINT (Bruker, 2007); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: ORTEP-3 for Windows (Farrugia, 1997) and PLATON (Spek, 2003); software used to prepare material for publication: WinGX (Farrugia, 1999) and PLATON (Spek, 2003).C20H17NP+·Cl− | F(000) = 704 |
Mr = 337.77 | Dx = 1.247 Mg m−3 |
Monoclinic, P21/n | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
Hall symbol: -P 2yn | Cell parameters from 4467 reflections |
a = 11.8269 (5) Å | θ = 2.3–28.3° |
b = 11.8130 (4) Å | µ = 0.30 mm−1 |
c = 12.8918 (5) Å | T = 296 K |
β = 92.213 (2)° | Prismatic, colorless |
V = 1799.79 (12) Å3 | 0.26 × 0.20 × 0.16 mm |
Z = 4 |
Bruker KappaAPEXII CCD diffractometer | 4465 independent reflections |
Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube | 3145 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Graphite monochromator | Rint = 0.034 |
Detector resolution: 7.40 pixels mm-1 | θmax = 28.3°, θmin = 2.3° |
ω scans | h = −15→15 |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2005) | k = −10→15 |
Tmin = 0.928, Tmax = 0.950 | l = −17→14 |
19927 measured reflections |
Refinement on F2 | Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods |
Least-squares matrix: full | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.041 | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
wR(F2) = 0.111 | H-atom parameters constrained |
S = 1.03 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0464P)2 + 0.4839P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
4465 reflections | (Δ/σ)max < 0.001 |
208 parameters | Δρmax = 0.37 e Å−3 |
0 restraints | Δρmin = −0.31 e Å−3 |
C20H17NP+·Cl− | V = 1799.79 (12) Å3 |
Mr = 337.77 | Z = 4 |
Monoclinic, P21/n | Mo Kα radiation |
a = 11.8269 (5) Å | µ = 0.30 mm−1 |
b = 11.8130 (4) Å | T = 296 K |
c = 12.8918 (5) Å | 0.26 × 0.20 × 0.16 mm |
β = 92.213 (2)° |
Bruker KappaAPEXII CCD diffractometer | 4465 independent reflections |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2005) | 3145 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Tmin = 0.928, Tmax = 0.950 | Rint = 0.034 |
19927 measured reflections |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.041 | 0 restraints |
wR(F2) = 0.111 | H-atom parameters constrained |
S = 1.03 | Δρmax = 0.37 e Å−3 |
4465 reflections | Δρmin = −0.31 e Å−3 |
208 parameters |
Geometry. Bond distances, angles etc. have been calculated using the rounded fractional coordinates. All su's are estimated from the variances of the (full) variance-covariance matrix. The cell e.s.d.'s are taken into account in the estimation of distances, angles and torsion angles |
Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger. |
x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | ||
Cl1 | 0.64049 (5) | 0.13296 (4) | 0.08789 (5) | 0.0652 (2) | |
P1 | 0.81585 (4) | 0.28430 (4) | 0.41401 (3) | 0.0347 (1) | |
N1 | 0.7328 (2) | 0.38278 (18) | 0.67432 (16) | 0.0773 (8) | |
C1 | 0.66854 (15) | 0.30928 (15) | 0.38497 (13) | 0.0396 (5) | |
C2 | 0.59647 (17) | 0.22052 (19) | 0.35858 (15) | 0.0539 (7) | |
C3 | 0.48330 (19) | 0.2418 (3) | 0.33767 (18) | 0.0708 (9) | |
C4 | 0.4421 (2) | 0.3502 (3) | 0.34392 (19) | 0.0758 (9) | |
C5 | 0.51305 (19) | 0.4389 (2) | 0.36860 (17) | 0.0674 (8) | |
C6 | 0.62701 (17) | 0.41952 (18) | 0.38895 (15) | 0.0530 (7) | |
C7 | 0.89873 (15) | 0.31735 (14) | 0.30527 (13) | 0.0392 (5) | |
C8 | 1.00699 (17) | 0.36037 (18) | 0.31824 (15) | 0.0537 (7) | |
C9 | 1.06821 (19) | 0.3851 (2) | 0.23237 (18) | 0.0710 (9) | |
C10 | 1.0223 (2) | 0.3654 (3) | 0.13446 (19) | 0.0809 (10) | |
C11 | 0.9166 (2) | 0.3196 (3) | 0.12143 (17) | 0.0825 (12) | |
C12 | 0.85329 (18) | 0.2966 (2) | 0.20620 (15) | 0.0620 (8) | |
C13 | 0.83557 (14) | 0.14007 (14) | 0.45185 (14) | 0.0386 (5) | |
C14 | 0.86489 (19) | 0.05919 (17) | 0.37959 (17) | 0.0576 (7) | |
C15 | 0.8752 (2) | −0.05313 (17) | 0.40849 (19) | 0.0640 (8) | |
C16 | 0.85644 (18) | −0.08481 (17) | 0.50791 (19) | 0.0611 (8) | |
C17 | 0.8289 (2) | −0.00608 (19) | 0.58004 (18) | 0.0663 (8) | |
C18 | 0.81820 (19) | 0.10688 (17) | 0.55274 (16) | 0.0552 (7) | |
C19 | 0.86206 (15) | 0.37784 (14) | 0.51789 (13) | 0.0404 (5) | |
C20 | 0.78895 (19) | 0.37952 (16) | 0.60511 (16) | 0.0501 (7) | |
H2 | 0.62426 | 0.14704 | 0.35500 | 0.0647* | |
H3 | 0.43471 | 0.18264 | 0.31927 | 0.0849* | |
H4 | 0.36530 | 0.36362 | 0.33129 | 0.0908* | |
H5 | 0.48444 | 0.51206 | 0.37164 | 0.0809* | |
H6 | 0.67549 | 0.47949 | 0.40513 | 0.0636* | |
H8 | 1.03834 | 0.37259 | 0.38456 | 0.0644* | |
H9 | 1.14070 | 0.41504 | 0.24066 | 0.0853* | |
H10 | 1.06347 | 0.38349 | 0.07668 | 0.0970* | |
H11 | 0.88740 | 0.30382 | 0.05498 | 0.0990* | |
H12 | 0.78055 | 0.26742 | 0.19721 | 0.0744* | |
H14 | 0.87764 | 0.08059 | 0.31161 | 0.0690* | |
H15 | 0.89494 | −0.10715 | 0.35994 | 0.0767* | |
H16 | 0.86246 | −0.16063 | 0.52674 | 0.0733* | |
H17 | 0.81722 | −0.02839 | 0.64798 | 0.0795* | |
H18 | 0.79937 | 0.16027 | 0.60220 | 0.0662* | |
H19A | 0.86739 | 0.45405 | 0.49048 | 0.0485* | |
H19B | 0.93730 | 0.35522 | 0.54233 | 0.0485* |
U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
Cl1 | 0.0647 (3) | 0.0431 (3) | 0.0854 (4) | −0.0019 (2) | −0.0289 (3) | −0.0085 (2) |
P1 | 0.0349 (2) | 0.0353 (2) | 0.0335 (2) | 0.0008 (2) | −0.0029 (2) | −0.0028 (2) |
N1 | 0.0872 (15) | 0.0903 (16) | 0.0549 (12) | 0.0070 (12) | 0.0102 (11) | −0.0203 (11) |
C1 | 0.0354 (9) | 0.0521 (10) | 0.0312 (9) | 0.0023 (8) | −0.0011 (7) | −0.0010 (7) |
C2 | 0.0478 (11) | 0.0621 (12) | 0.0512 (12) | −0.0067 (10) | −0.0057 (9) | −0.0032 (10) |
C3 | 0.0468 (13) | 0.0974 (19) | 0.0669 (15) | −0.0187 (12) | −0.0128 (11) | 0.0019 (13) |
C4 | 0.0408 (12) | 0.122 (2) | 0.0638 (15) | 0.0114 (14) | −0.0064 (10) | 0.0088 (15) |
C5 | 0.0521 (13) | 0.0833 (16) | 0.0662 (14) | 0.0248 (12) | −0.0052 (11) | −0.0011 (12) |
C6 | 0.0466 (11) | 0.0597 (12) | 0.0522 (12) | 0.0102 (9) | −0.0052 (9) | −0.0023 (10) |
C7 | 0.0379 (9) | 0.0427 (9) | 0.0367 (9) | 0.0010 (7) | −0.0009 (7) | −0.0030 (7) |
C8 | 0.0439 (11) | 0.0720 (14) | 0.0451 (11) | −0.0083 (10) | 0.0007 (9) | −0.0115 (10) |
C9 | 0.0478 (12) | 0.103 (2) | 0.0630 (15) | −0.0196 (12) | 0.0138 (11) | −0.0119 (13) |
C10 | 0.0630 (16) | 0.129 (2) | 0.0521 (14) | −0.0080 (15) | 0.0210 (12) | 0.0016 (14) |
C11 | 0.0623 (16) | 0.148 (3) | 0.0372 (12) | −0.0081 (16) | 0.0014 (10) | −0.0048 (14) |
C12 | 0.0448 (11) | 0.1007 (18) | 0.0402 (11) | −0.0116 (11) | −0.0036 (9) | −0.0066 (11) |
C13 | 0.0354 (9) | 0.0345 (8) | 0.0458 (10) | 0.0013 (7) | −0.0001 (7) | −0.0017 (7) |
C14 | 0.0790 (15) | 0.0447 (11) | 0.0492 (12) | 0.0012 (10) | 0.0054 (10) | −0.0090 (9) |
C15 | 0.0814 (16) | 0.0399 (10) | 0.0704 (15) | 0.0028 (10) | 0.0010 (12) | −0.0138 (10) |
C16 | 0.0608 (13) | 0.0360 (10) | 0.0862 (17) | 0.0014 (9) | −0.0024 (12) | 0.0041 (10) |
C17 | 0.0838 (16) | 0.0533 (12) | 0.0625 (14) | 0.0078 (12) | 0.0131 (12) | 0.0171 (11) |
C18 | 0.0703 (14) | 0.0457 (10) | 0.0505 (12) | 0.0111 (10) | 0.0143 (10) | 0.0026 (9) |
C19 | 0.0452 (10) | 0.0372 (9) | 0.0382 (9) | 0.0018 (7) | −0.0078 (8) | −0.0047 (7) |
C20 | 0.0595 (12) | 0.0485 (11) | 0.0418 (11) | 0.0057 (9) | −0.0060 (10) | −0.0116 (8) |
P1—C1 | 1.7923 (18) | C16—C17 | 1.364 (3) |
P1—C7 | 1.7845 (18) | C17—C18 | 1.385 (3) |
P1—C13 | 1.7851 (17) | C19—C20 | 1.445 (3) |
P1—C19 | 1.8046 (17) | C2—H2 | 0.9300 |
N1—C20 | 1.133 (3) | C3—H3 | 0.9300 |
C1—C2 | 1.385 (3) | C4—H4 | 0.9300 |
C1—C6 | 1.394 (3) | C5—H5 | 0.9300 |
C2—C3 | 1.378 (3) | C6—H6 | 0.9300 |
C3—C4 | 1.374 (5) | C8—H8 | 0.9300 |
C4—C5 | 1.372 (4) | C9—H9 | 0.9300 |
C5—C6 | 1.382 (3) | C10—H10 | 0.9300 |
C7—C8 | 1.382 (3) | C11—H11 | 0.9300 |
C7—C12 | 1.388 (3) | C12—H12 | 0.9300 |
C8—C9 | 1.377 (3) | C14—H14 | 0.9300 |
C9—C10 | 1.375 (3) | C15—H15 | 0.9300 |
C10—C11 | 1.367 (4) | C16—H16 | 0.9300 |
C11—C12 | 1.376 (3) | C17—H17 | 0.9300 |
C13—C14 | 1.388 (3) | C18—H18 | 0.9300 |
C13—C18 | 1.381 (3) | C19—H19A | 0.9700 |
C14—C15 | 1.382 (3) | C19—H19B | 0.9700 |
C15—C16 | 1.362 (3) | ||
Cl1···C19i | 3.3076 (17) | C14···H2 | 3.0300 |
Cl1···C16ii | 3.556 (2) | C15···H12i | 3.0900 |
Cl1···C19iii | 3.3830 (19) | C18···H10viii | 3.0400 |
Cl1···C12 | 3.479 (2) | C19···H18 | 2.9000 |
Cl1···H16ii | 2.8500 | C19···H8 | 2.7500 |
Cl1···H19Ai | 2.3400 | C19···H6 | 2.8600 |
Cl1···H8iii | 2.8400 | C20···H6 | 3.0900 |
Cl1···H19Biii | 2.4600 | C20···H18 | 2.5900 |
Cl1···H12 | 2.6600 | H2···C14 | 3.0300 |
Cl1···H6i | 2.8300 | H2···C13 | 2.7500 |
N1···H18 | 2.9100 | H5···N1v | 2.8900 |
N1···H17iv | 2.6100 | H6···Cl1ii | 2.8300 |
N1···H5v | 2.8900 | H6···H19A | 2.5000 |
C6···C20 | 3.353 (3) | H6···C19 | 2.8600 |
C12···C14 | 3.586 (3) | H6···C20 | 3.0900 |
C12···Cl1 | 3.479 (2) | H8···H19B | 2.4100 |
C12···C15ii | 3.512 (3) | H8···C19 | 2.7500 |
C14···C12 | 3.586 (3) | H8···Cl1vii | 2.8400 |
C14···C16vi | 3.562 (3) | H10···C18ix | 3.0400 |
C15···C17vi | 3.566 (3) | H12···Cl1 | 2.6600 |
C15···C12i | 3.512 (3) | H12···C15ii | 3.0900 |
C16···Cl1i | 3.556 (2) | H12···C1 | 2.8500 |
C16···C14vi | 3.562 (3) | H14···C12 | 2.9000 |
C17···C15vi | 3.566 (3) | H14···C7 | 2.8100 |
C18···C20 | 3.312 (3) | H16···Cl1i | 2.8500 |
C19···Cl1vii | 3.3830 (19) | H17···N1x | 2.6100 |
C19···Cl1ii | 3.3076 (17) | H18···N1 | 2.9100 |
C20···C6 | 3.353 (3) | H18···C20 | 2.5900 |
C20···C18 | 3.312 (3) | H18···C19 | 2.9000 |
C1···H12 | 2.8500 | H19A···Cl1ii | 2.3400 |
C7···H14 | 2.8100 | H19A···H6 | 2.5000 |
C8···H19A | 3.0300 | H19A···C8 | 3.0300 |
C8···H19B | 3.0400 | H19B···C8 | 3.0400 |
C12···H14 | 2.9000 | H19B···H8 | 2.4100 |
C13···H2 | 2.7500 | H19B···Cl1vii | 2.4600 |
C1—P1—C7 | 111.03 (8) | C2—C3—H3 | 120.00 |
C1—P1—C13 | 109.26 (8) | C4—C3—H3 | 120.00 |
C1—P1—C19 | 108.56 (8) | C3—C4—H4 | 120.00 |
C7—P1—C13 | 110.71 (8) | C5—C4—H4 | 120.00 |
C7—P1—C19 | 106.81 (8) | C4—C5—H5 | 120.00 |
C13—P1—C19 | 110.43 (8) | C6—C5—H5 | 120.00 |
P1—C1—C2 | 120.70 (14) | C1—C6—H6 | 120.00 |
P1—C1—C6 | 119.17 (14) | C5—C6—H6 | 120.00 |
C2—C1—C6 | 120.13 (17) | C7—C8—H8 | 120.00 |
C1—C2—C3 | 119.6 (2) | C9—C8—H8 | 120.00 |
C2—C3—C4 | 120.2 (3) | C8—C9—H9 | 120.00 |
C3—C4—C5 | 120.7 (2) | C10—C9—H9 | 120.00 |
C4—C5—C6 | 120.0 (2) | C9—C10—H10 | 120.00 |
C1—C6—C5 | 119.36 (19) | C11—C10—H10 | 120.00 |
P1—C7—C8 | 121.33 (14) | C10—C11—H11 | 120.00 |
P1—C7—C12 | 118.64 (14) | C12—C11—H11 | 120.00 |
C8—C7—C12 | 120.02 (17) | C7—C12—H12 | 120.00 |
C7—C8—C9 | 119.62 (18) | C11—C12—H12 | 120.00 |
C8—C9—C10 | 120.1 (2) | C13—C14—H14 | 120.00 |
C9—C10—C11 | 120.5 (2) | C15—C14—H14 | 120.00 |
C10—C11—C12 | 120.3 (2) | C14—C15—H15 | 120.00 |
C7—C12—C11 | 119.5 (2) | C16—C15—H15 | 120.00 |
P1—C13—C14 | 120.47 (14) | C15—C16—H16 | 120.00 |
P1—C13—C18 | 120.37 (14) | C17—C16—H16 | 120.00 |
C14—C13—C18 | 119.13 (17) | C16—C17—H17 | 120.00 |
C13—C14—C15 | 120.1 (2) | C18—C17—H17 | 120.00 |
C14—C15—C16 | 120.1 (2) | C13—C18—H18 | 120.00 |
C15—C16—C17 | 120.4 (2) | C17—C18—H18 | 120.00 |
C16—C17—C18 | 120.4 (2) | P1—C19—H19A | 109.00 |
C13—C18—C17 | 119.83 (19) | P1—C19—H19B | 109.00 |
P1—C19—C20 | 114.38 (13) | C20—C19—H19A | 109.00 |
N1—C20—C19 | 178.6 (2) | C20—C19—H19B | 109.00 |
C1—C2—H2 | 120.00 | H19A—C19—H19B | 108.00 |
C3—C2—H2 | 120.00 | ||
C7—P1—C1—C2 | 100.11 (16) | P1—C1—C6—C5 | −178.74 (15) |
C7—P1—C1—C6 | −79.73 (16) | C2—C1—C6—C5 | 1.4 (3) |
C13—P1—C1—C2 | −22.28 (17) | C1—C2—C3—C4 | −0.6 (3) |
C13—P1—C1—C6 | 157.89 (14) | C2—C3—C4—C5 | 1.5 (4) |
C19—P1—C1—C2 | −142.77 (15) | C3—C4—C5—C6 | −0.9 (4) |
C19—P1—C1—C6 | 37.40 (17) | C4—C5—C6—C1 | −0.5 (3) |
C1—P1—C7—C8 | 146.77 (15) | P1—C7—C8—C9 | −179.84 (17) |
C1—P1—C7—C12 | −34.67 (18) | C12—C7—C8—C9 | 1.6 (3) |
C13—P1—C7—C8 | −91.68 (17) | P1—C7—C12—C11 | −178.8 (2) |
C13—P1—C7—C12 | 86.88 (17) | C8—C7—C12—C11 | −0.3 (3) |
C19—P1—C7—C8 | 28.58 (18) | C7—C8—C9—C10 | −1.0 (4) |
C19—P1—C7—C12 | −152.86 (16) | C8—C9—C10—C11 | −1.0 (4) |
C1—P1—C13—C14 | 95.07 (17) | C9—C10—C11—C12 | 2.4 (5) |
C1—P1—C13—C18 | −82.80 (17) | C10—C11—C12—C7 | −1.8 (4) |
C7—P1—C13—C14 | −27.51 (18) | P1—C13—C14—C15 | −177.19 (17) |
C7—P1—C13—C18 | 154.62 (15) | C18—C13—C14—C15 | 0.7 (3) |
C19—P1—C13—C14 | −145.59 (16) | P1—C13—C18—C17 | 177.16 (17) |
C19—P1—C13—C18 | 36.54 (18) | C14—C13—C18—C17 | −0.7 (3) |
C1—P1—C19—C20 | 48.05 (15) | C13—C14—C15—C16 | 0.1 (3) |
C7—P1—C19—C20 | 167.85 (13) | C14—C15—C16—C17 | −0.9 (3) |
C13—P1—C19—C20 | −71.71 (15) | C15—C16—C17—C18 | 0.9 (3) |
P1—C1—C2—C3 | 179.31 (16) | C16—C17—C18—C13 | 0.0 (3) |
C6—C1—C2—C3 | −0.9 (3) |
Symmetry codes: (i) −x+3/2, y−1/2, −z+1/2; (ii) −x+3/2, y+1/2, −z+1/2; (iii) x−1/2, −y+1/2, z−1/2; (iv) −x+3/2, y+1/2, −z+3/2; (v) −x+1, −y+1, −z+1; (vi) −x+2, −y, −z+1; (vii) x+1/2, −y+1/2, z+1/2; (viii) x−1/2, −y+1/2, z+1/2; (ix) x+1/2, −y+1/2, z−1/2; (x) −x+3/2, y−1/2, −z+3/2. |
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
C12—H12···Cl1 | 0.93 | 2.66 | 3.479 (2) | 147 |
C17—H17···N1x | 0.93 | 2.61 | 3.530 (3) | 171 |
C19—H19A···Cl1ii | 0.97 | 2.34 | 3.3076 (17) | 173 |
C19—H19B···Cl1vii | 0.97 | 2.46 | 3.3830 (19) | 160 |
C15—H15···Cg1i | 0.93 | 3.06 | 3.890 (3) | 150 |
Symmetry codes: (i) −x+3/2, y−1/2, −z+1/2; (ii) −x+3/2, y+1/2, −z+1/2; (vii) x+1/2, −y+1/2, z+1/2; (x) −x+3/2, y−1/2, −z+3/2. |
Experimental details
Crystal data | |
Chemical formula | C20H17NP+·Cl− |
Mr | 337.77 |
Crystal system, space group | Monoclinic, P21/n |
Temperature (K) | 296 |
a, b, c (Å) | 11.8269 (5), 11.8130 (4), 12.8918 (5) |
β (°) | 92.213 (2) |
V (Å3) | 1799.79 (12) |
Z | 4 |
Radiation type | Mo Kα |
µ (mm−1) | 0.30 |
Crystal size (mm) | 0.26 × 0.20 × 0.16 |
Data collection | |
Diffractometer | Bruker KappaAPEXII CCD diffractometer |
Absorption correction | Multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2005) |
Tmin, Tmax | 0.928, 0.950 |
No. of measured, independent and observed [I > 2σ(I)] reflections | 19927, 4465, 3145 |
Rint | 0.034 |
(sin θ/λ)max (Å−1) | 0.666 |
Refinement | |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)], wR(F2), S | 0.041, 0.111, 1.03 |
No. of reflections | 4465 |
No. of parameters | 208 |
H-atom treatment | H-atom parameters constrained |
Δρmax, Δρmin (e Å−3) | 0.37, −0.31 |
Computer programs: APEX2 (Bruker, 2007), SAINT (Bruker, 2007), SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008), SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008), ORTEP-3 for Windows (Farrugia, 1997) and PLATON (Spek, 2003), WinGX (Farrugia, 1999) and PLATON (Spek, 2003).
P1—C1 | 1.7923 (18) | P1—C13 | 1.7851 (17) |
P1—C7 | 1.7845 (18) | P1—C19 | 1.8046 (17) |
C1—P1—C7 | 111.03 (8) | C7—P1—C13 | 110.71 (8) |
C1—P1—C13 | 109.26 (8) | C7—P1—C19 | 106.81 (8) |
C1—P1—C19 | 108.56 (8) | C13—P1—C19 | 110.43 (8) |
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
C12—H12···Cl1 | 0.93 | 2.66 | 3.479 (2) | 147 |
C17—H17···N1i | 0.93 | 2.61 | 3.530 (3) | 171 |
C19—H19A···Cl1ii | 0.97 | 2.34 | 3.3076 (17) | 173 |
C19—H19B···Cl1iii | 0.97 | 2.46 | 3.3830 (19) | 160 |
C15—H15···Cg1iv | 0.93 | 3.06 | 3.890 (3) | 150 |
Symmetry codes: (i) −x+3/2, y−1/2, −z+3/2; (ii) −x+3/2, y+1/2, −z+1/2; (iii) x+1/2, −y+1/2, z+1/2; (iv) −x+3/2, y−1/2, −z+1/2. |
Acknowledgements
MS greatfully acknowledges the Higher Education Commission, Islamabad, Pakistan, for providing his Scholarship under the Indigenous PhD Program (PIN 042–120567-PS2–276).
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This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC-BY) Licence, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original authors and source are cited.
Triphenyl phosphonium compounds are key reagents in the Wittig reactions, used to convert aldehydes and ketones into alkenes. The Wittig reaction has seen use in applications ranging from the synthesis of simple alkenes to the construction of complex biologically active molecules for the pharmaceutical industry.The title compound is synthesized for the derivatization of our already published structures (Shafiq et al., 2008; Tahir et al., 2008) using this particular reaction. Various structures have been published having the similar geometry around P atom (Skapski & Stephens, 1974; de Dubourg et al., 1986; Czerwinski & Ponnuswamy, 1988; Fischer & Wiebelhaus, 1997; Czerwinski, 2004).
In the molecule of the title compound (Fig 1), the geometry around P atom is slightly distorted tetrahedral (Table 1). Rings A (C1-C6), B (C7-C12) and C (C13-C18) are of course planar. The dihedral angles between them are A/B = 86.10 (11)°, A/C = 89.78 (10)° and B/C = 76.23 (12)°.
In the crystal structure, intramolecular C-H···Cl and intermolecular C-H···N and C-H···Cl hydrogen bonds (Table 2) link the molecules (Fig. 2), in which they may be effective in the stabilization of the structure. The π—π contact between the phenyl rings, Cg3···Cg3i [symmetry code: (i) 2 - x, -y, 1 - z, where Cg3 is the centroid of the ring C (C13-C18)] may further stabilize the structure, with centroid-centroid distance of 3.702 (3) Å. There also exist a C—H···π contact (Table 2) between the phenyl rings.