organic compounds
11H-Dibenzo[b,e]azepine-6-carbonitrile
aCollege of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Shaanxi University of Science and Technology, Xi'an 710021, People's Republic of China, and bCollege of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Taishan Medical College, Tai'an 271016, People's Republic of China
*Correspondence e-mail: duanguiyun@yahoo.cn
The title compound, C15H10N2, crystallizes with two independent molecules in the The two benzene rings make dihedral angles of 60.32 (2) and 61.35 (3)°. The crystal packing is stabilized by weak π–π stacking interactions [centroid-to-centroid distances = 3.673 (4) and 3.793 (4) Å].
Related literature
For discussions of the biological activity of the title compound, see: Bakker et al. (2000); Bielory & Ghafoor (2005); Schmutz et al. (1967). For a similar structure, see: Li et al. (2006).
Experimental
Crystal data
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Refinement
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Data collection: SMART (Bruker, 2001); cell SAINT (Bruker, 2001); data reduction: SAINT; program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXTL; molecular graphics: SHELXTL; software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXTL.
Supporting information
10.1107/S1600536808033072/sg2271sup1.cif
contains datablocks I, global. DOI:Structure factors: contains datablock I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536808033072/sg2271Isup2.hkl
Compound (1) was synthesized from 6-chlor-11H-dibenzo[b,e]azepine (1 mmol, 0.23 g) and sodium cyanade (1.1 mmol, 0.05 g) in 10 ml DMSO as solvent at 363 K for 5 h to afford the title compound (Yield 73%, 0.16 g). Crystals suitable for X-ray
were obtained by slow evaporation of a methanol solution at room temperature for one week.All H atoms were placed in calculated positions, with C—H = 0.93 or 0.97 Å, and included in the final cycles of
using a riding model, with Uiso(H) = 1.2 times Ueq(C).Data collection: SMART (Bruker, 2001); cell
SAINT (Bruker, 2001); data reduction: SAINT (Bruker, 2001); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008).Fig. 1. View of the title compound (I), with displacement ellipsoids drawn at the 35% probability level. |
C15H10N2 | Z = 4 |
Mr = 218.25 | F(000) = 456 |
Triclinic, P1 | Dx = 1.251 Mg m−3 |
Hall symbol: -P 1 | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
a = 10.125 (2) Å | Cell parameters from 4851 reflections |
b = 10.275 (2) Å | θ = 2.2–28.0° |
c = 12.749 (3) Å | µ = 0.08 mm−1 |
α = 105.96 (3)° | T = 273 K |
β = 99.18 (2)° | Block, brown |
γ = 109.04 (3)° | 0.15 × 0.12 × 0.10 mm |
V = 1159.2 (6) Å3 |
Bruker SMART CCD area-detector diffractometer | 4084 independent reflections |
Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube | 3382 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Graphite monochromator | Rint = 0.021 |
ϕ and ω scans | θmax = 25.0°, θmin = 2.2° |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Sheldrick, 1996) | h = −12→12 |
Tmin = 0.989, Tmax = 0.993 | k = −12→12 |
12026 measured reflections | l = −14→15 |
Refinement on F2 | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
Least-squares matrix: full | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.036 | H-atom parameters constrained |
wR(F2) = 0.097 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0446P)2 + 0.1613P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
S = 1.03 | (Δ/σ)max < 0.001 |
4084 reflections | Δρmax = 0.19 e Å−3 |
308 parameters | Δρmin = −0.13 e Å−3 |
0 restraints | Extinction correction: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008), Fc*=kFc[1+0.001xFc2λ3/sin(2θ)]-1/4 |
Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods | Extinction coefficient: 0.037 (2) |
C15H10N2 | γ = 109.04 (3)° |
Mr = 218.25 | V = 1159.2 (6) Å3 |
Triclinic, P1 | Z = 4 |
a = 10.125 (2) Å | Mo Kα radiation |
b = 10.275 (2) Å | µ = 0.08 mm−1 |
c = 12.749 (3) Å | T = 273 K |
α = 105.96 (3)° | 0.15 × 0.12 × 0.10 mm |
β = 99.18 (2)° |
Bruker SMART CCD area-detector diffractometer | 4084 independent reflections |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Sheldrick, 1996) | 3382 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Tmin = 0.989, Tmax = 0.993 | Rint = 0.021 |
12026 measured reflections |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.036 | 0 restraints |
wR(F2) = 0.097 | H-atom parameters constrained |
S = 1.03 | Δρmax = 0.19 e Å−3 |
4084 reflections | Δρmin = −0.13 e Å−3 |
308 parameters |
Geometry. All e.s.d.'s (except the e.s.d. in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell e.s.d.'s are taken into account individually in the estimation of e.s.d.'s in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between e.s.d.'s in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell e.s.d.'s is used for estimating e.s.d.'s involving l.s. planes. |
Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger. |
x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | ||
N1 | 0.93668 (11) | 0.20617 (11) | 0.18911 (9) | 0.0486 (3) | |
N2 | 1.10390 (18) | 0.47578 (17) | 0.10411 (14) | 0.0874 (4) | |
N3 | 0.33399 (10) | 0.33411 (11) | 0.30617 (9) | 0.0474 (3) | |
N4 | 0.42697 (16) | 0.69062 (15) | 0.35893 (13) | 0.0816 (4) | |
C1 | 0.87147 (12) | 0.11423 (13) | 0.24622 (10) | 0.0466 (3) | |
C2 | 0.93247 (14) | 0.01429 (14) | 0.25883 (12) | 0.0568 (3) | |
H2A | 1.0096 | 0.0105 | 0.2288 | 0.068* | |
C3 | 0.87991 (17) | −0.07883 (16) | 0.31523 (14) | 0.0699 (4) | |
H3B | 0.9238 | −0.1425 | 0.3261 | 0.084* | |
C4 | 0.76259 (18) | −0.07763 (18) | 0.35547 (14) | 0.0747 (5) | |
H4A | 0.7275 | −0.1399 | 0.3944 | 0.090* | |
C5 | 0.69679 (16) | 0.01499 (17) | 0.33859 (13) | 0.0679 (4) | |
H5A | 0.6151 | 0.0122 | 0.3640 | 0.082* | |
C6 | 0.74956 (13) | 0.11314 (15) | 0.28418 (11) | 0.0532 (3) | |
C7 | 0.67936 (14) | 0.21544 (17) | 0.26432 (13) | 0.0644 (4) | |
H7A | 0.6553 | 0.2013 | 0.1841 | 0.077* | |
H7B | 0.5900 | 0.1936 | 0.2871 | 0.077* | |
C8 | 0.78013 (14) | 0.37191 (16) | 0.33094 (11) | 0.0549 (3) | |
C9 | 0.74955 (18) | 0.4600 (2) | 0.41954 (13) | 0.0707 (4) | |
H9A | 0.6653 | 0.4210 | 0.4403 | 0.085* | |
C10 | 0.8421 (2) | 0.6044 (2) | 0.47717 (14) | 0.0800 (5) | |
H10A | 0.8204 | 0.6615 | 0.5369 | 0.096* | |
C11 | 0.9659 (2) | 0.66483 (19) | 0.44740 (13) | 0.0732 (4) | |
H11A | 1.0271 | 0.7630 | 0.4859 | 0.088* | |
C12 | 0.99953 (16) | 0.58006 (15) | 0.36048 (12) | 0.0596 (4) | |
H12A | 1.0832 | 0.6213 | 0.3398 | 0.071* | |
C13 | 0.90890 (13) | 0.43261 (14) | 0.30305 (10) | 0.0486 (3) | |
C14 | 0.95118 (13) | 0.34087 (14) | 0.21488 (10) | 0.0469 (3) | |
C15 | 1.03427 (15) | 0.41783 (15) | 0.14911 (12) | 0.0549 (3) | |
C16 | 0.30864 (12) | 0.18357 (13) | 0.26934 (11) | 0.0457 (3) | |
C17 | 0.32200 (14) | 0.12481 (16) | 0.35496 (12) | 0.0570 (3) | |
H17A | 0.3485 | 0.1854 | 0.4305 | 0.068* | |
C18 | 0.29646 (18) | −0.02147 (18) | 0.32903 (16) | 0.0717 (4) | |
H18A | 0.3087 | −0.0591 | 0.3867 | 0.086* | |
C19 | 0.2528 (2) | −0.11204 (18) | 0.21765 (17) | 0.0804 (5) | |
H19A | 0.2344 | −0.2115 | 0.1997 | 0.097* | |
C20 | 0.23630 (18) | −0.05569 (16) | 0.13243 (15) | 0.0703 (4) | |
H20A | 0.2060 | −0.1184 | 0.0573 | 0.084* | |
C21 | 0.26371 (13) | 0.09205 (14) | 0.15582 (11) | 0.0508 (3) | |
C22 | 0.24469 (15) | 0.15472 (15) | 0.06392 (11) | 0.0577 (4) | |
H22A | 0.1773 | 0.2029 | 0.0739 | 0.069* | |
H22B | 0.2046 | 0.0762 | −0.0095 | 0.069* | |
C23 | 0.38852 (15) | 0.26340 (15) | 0.06805 (11) | 0.0518 (3) | |
C24 | 0.45555 (19) | 0.23862 (18) | −0.01782 (13) | 0.0684 (4) | |
H24A | 0.4114 | 0.1515 | −0.0800 | 0.082* | |
C25 | 0.5865 (2) | 0.3412 (2) | −0.01221 (15) | 0.0777 (5) | |
H25A | 0.6302 | 0.3222 | −0.0704 | 0.093* | |
C26 | 0.65358 (17) | 0.4714 (2) | 0.07818 (15) | 0.0715 (4) | |
H26A | 0.7420 | 0.5402 | 0.0811 | 0.086* | |
C27 | 0.58889 (15) | 0.49905 (16) | 0.16430 (13) | 0.0583 (4) | |
H27A | 0.6326 | 0.5879 | 0.2249 | 0.070* | |
C28 | 0.45808 (13) | 0.39437 (14) | 0.16093 (11) | 0.0467 (3) | |
C29 | 0.39603 (13) | 0.42144 (13) | 0.25784 (10) | 0.0459 (3) | |
C30 | 0.41483 (15) | 0.57366 (16) | 0.31439 (12) | 0.0566 (3) |
U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
N1 | 0.0475 (6) | 0.0505 (6) | 0.0503 (6) | 0.0185 (5) | 0.0175 (5) | 0.0198 (5) |
N2 | 0.0998 (11) | 0.0880 (10) | 0.0966 (11) | 0.0383 (9) | 0.0484 (9) | 0.0511 (9) |
N3 | 0.0454 (5) | 0.0503 (6) | 0.0456 (6) | 0.0166 (5) | 0.0171 (5) | 0.0152 (5) |
N4 | 0.0931 (10) | 0.0557 (8) | 0.0875 (10) | 0.0253 (7) | 0.0296 (8) | 0.0140 (7) |
C1 | 0.0414 (6) | 0.0468 (7) | 0.0461 (7) | 0.0105 (5) | 0.0116 (5) | 0.0163 (6) |
C2 | 0.0511 (7) | 0.0501 (8) | 0.0691 (9) | 0.0171 (6) | 0.0189 (6) | 0.0229 (7) |
C3 | 0.0716 (9) | 0.0565 (9) | 0.0850 (11) | 0.0206 (7) | 0.0198 (8) | 0.0363 (8) |
C4 | 0.0769 (10) | 0.0655 (10) | 0.0781 (11) | 0.0102 (8) | 0.0259 (9) | 0.0385 (9) |
C5 | 0.0525 (8) | 0.0725 (10) | 0.0725 (10) | 0.0095 (7) | 0.0263 (7) | 0.0289 (8) |
C6 | 0.0393 (6) | 0.0592 (8) | 0.0535 (8) | 0.0112 (6) | 0.0119 (6) | 0.0184 (6) |
C7 | 0.0404 (7) | 0.0874 (11) | 0.0719 (10) | 0.0274 (7) | 0.0195 (7) | 0.0325 (8) |
C8 | 0.0533 (7) | 0.0761 (9) | 0.0526 (8) | 0.0391 (7) | 0.0175 (6) | 0.0299 (7) |
C9 | 0.0765 (10) | 0.1060 (14) | 0.0618 (9) | 0.0620 (10) | 0.0305 (8) | 0.0389 (10) |
C10 | 0.1131 (14) | 0.1013 (14) | 0.0517 (9) | 0.0765 (12) | 0.0237 (9) | 0.0231 (9) |
C11 | 0.1017 (13) | 0.0676 (10) | 0.0545 (9) | 0.0487 (9) | 0.0093 (9) | 0.0153 (8) |
C12 | 0.0703 (9) | 0.0566 (8) | 0.0564 (8) | 0.0307 (7) | 0.0122 (7) | 0.0224 (7) |
C13 | 0.0523 (7) | 0.0573 (8) | 0.0453 (7) | 0.0300 (6) | 0.0120 (6) | 0.0219 (6) |
C14 | 0.0445 (6) | 0.0529 (8) | 0.0474 (7) | 0.0200 (6) | 0.0141 (5) | 0.0220 (6) |
C15 | 0.0579 (8) | 0.0502 (8) | 0.0647 (9) | 0.0220 (6) | 0.0287 (7) | 0.0244 (7) |
C16 | 0.0411 (6) | 0.0497 (7) | 0.0527 (8) | 0.0192 (5) | 0.0220 (5) | 0.0205 (6) |
C17 | 0.0569 (8) | 0.0671 (9) | 0.0591 (8) | 0.0262 (7) | 0.0290 (6) | 0.0303 (7) |
C18 | 0.0836 (11) | 0.0774 (11) | 0.0891 (12) | 0.0452 (9) | 0.0474 (9) | 0.0513 (10) |
C19 | 0.1060 (13) | 0.0592 (9) | 0.1064 (15) | 0.0445 (9) | 0.0607 (11) | 0.0415 (10) |
C20 | 0.0872 (11) | 0.0526 (8) | 0.0744 (10) | 0.0277 (8) | 0.0401 (9) | 0.0163 (8) |
C21 | 0.0508 (7) | 0.0489 (7) | 0.0543 (8) | 0.0194 (6) | 0.0234 (6) | 0.0155 (6) |
C22 | 0.0639 (8) | 0.0562 (8) | 0.0450 (7) | 0.0212 (7) | 0.0119 (6) | 0.0103 (6) |
C23 | 0.0657 (8) | 0.0585 (8) | 0.0451 (7) | 0.0332 (7) | 0.0212 (6) | 0.0246 (6) |
C24 | 0.0968 (11) | 0.0771 (10) | 0.0546 (9) | 0.0472 (9) | 0.0390 (8) | 0.0314 (8) |
C25 | 0.1023 (13) | 0.1026 (14) | 0.0778 (12) | 0.0643 (11) | 0.0602 (10) | 0.0559 (11) |
C26 | 0.0680 (9) | 0.0919 (12) | 0.0898 (12) | 0.0400 (9) | 0.0441 (9) | 0.0609 (11) |
C27 | 0.0586 (8) | 0.0636 (9) | 0.0660 (9) | 0.0257 (7) | 0.0236 (7) | 0.0365 (7) |
C28 | 0.0509 (7) | 0.0541 (7) | 0.0481 (7) | 0.0268 (6) | 0.0193 (6) | 0.0262 (6) |
C29 | 0.0439 (6) | 0.0474 (7) | 0.0453 (7) | 0.0183 (5) | 0.0119 (5) | 0.0144 (6) |
C30 | 0.0591 (8) | 0.0516 (8) | 0.0559 (8) | 0.0182 (6) | 0.0200 (6) | 0.0156 (7) |
N1—C14 | 1.2833 (16) | C12—H12A | 0.9300 |
N1—C1 | 1.4082 (16) | C13—C14 | 1.4728 (18) |
N2—C15 | 1.1062 (17) | C14—C15 | 1.4805 (19) |
N3—C29 | 1.2804 (16) | C16—C17 | 1.3940 (19) |
N3—C16 | 1.4077 (16) | C16—C21 | 1.3956 (19) |
N4—C30 | 1.1348 (18) | C17—C18 | 1.372 (2) |
C1—C2 | 1.3909 (19) | C17—H17A | 0.9300 |
C1—C6 | 1.3936 (18) | C18—C19 | 1.372 (3) |
C2—C3 | 1.373 (2) | C18—H18A | 0.9300 |
C2—H2A | 0.9300 | C19—C20 | 1.377 (2) |
C3—C4 | 1.369 (2) | C19—H19A | 0.9300 |
C3—H3B | 0.9300 | C20—C21 | 1.386 (2) |
C4—C5 | 1.370 (2) | C20—H20A | 0.9300 |
C4—H4A | 0.9300 | C21—C22 | 1.4994 (19) |
C5—C6 | 1.391 (2) | C22—C23 | 1.5008 (19) |
C5—H5A | 0.9300 | C22—H22A | 0.9700 |
C6—C7 | 1.500 (2) | C22—H22B | 0.9700 |
C7—C8 | 1.500 (2) | C23—C24 | 1.3858 (19) |
C7—H7A | 0.9700 | C23—C28 | 1.396 (2) |
C7—H7B | 0.9700 | C24—C25 | 1.374 (2) |
C8—C9 | 1.387 (2) | C24—H24A | 0.9300 |
C8—C13 | 1.3980 (19) | C25—C26 | 1.374 (3) |
C9—C10 | 1.375 (3) | C25—H25A | 0.9300 |
C9—H9A | 0.9300 | C26—C27 | 1.377 (2) |
C10—C11 | 1.369 (3) | C26—H26A | 0.9300 |
C10—H10A | 0.9300 | C27—C28 | 1.3927 (19) |
C11—C12 | 1.373 (2) | C27—H27A | 0.9300 |
C11—H11A | 0.9300 | C28—C29 | 1.4735 (18) |
C12—C13 | 1.393 (2) | C29—C30 | 1.4642 (19) |
Cg1···Cg1i | 3.673 (4) | Cg2···Cg2ii | 3.793 (4) |
C14—N1—C1 | 123.45 (11) | N2—C15—C14 | 175.67 (16) |
C29—N3—C16 | 123.40 (10) | C17—C16—C21 | 119.88 (12) |
C2—C1—C6 | 119.79 (12) | C17—C16—N3 | 115.52 (12) |
C2—C1—N1 | 115.43 (11) | C21—C16—N3 | 124.48 (12) |
C6—C1—N1 | 124.70 (12) | C18—C17—C16 | 120.68 (14) |
C3—C2—C1 | 120.61 (14) | C18—C17—H17A | 119.7 |
C3—C2—H2A | 119.7 | C16—C17—H17A | 119.7 |
C1—C2—H2A | 119.7 | C17—C18—C19 | 119.75 (15) |
C4—C3—C2 | 119.76 (15) | C17—C18—H18A | 120.1 |
C4—C3—H3B | 120.1 | C19—C18—H18A | 120.1 |
C2—C3—H3B | 120.1 | C18—C19—C20 | 120.00 (15) |
C3—C4—C5 | 120.23 (14) | C18—C19—H19A | 120.0 |
C3—C4—H4A | 119.9 | C20—C19—H19A | 120.0 |
C5—C4—H4A | 119.9 | C19—C20—C21 | 121.66 (15) |
C4—C5—C6 | 121.38 (14) | C19—C20—H20A | 119.2 |
C4—C5—H5A | 119.3 | C21—C20—H20A | 119.2 |
C6—C5—H5A | 119.3 | C20—C21—C16 | 118.00 (13) |
C5—C6—C1 | 118.08 (14) | C20—C21—C22 | 122.27 (13) |
C5—C6—C7 | 122.46 (13) | C16—C21—C22 | 119.73 (12) |
C1—C6—C7 | 119.45 (12) | C21—C22—C23 | 109.89 (11) |
C8—C7—C6 | 110.19 (11) | C21—C22—H22A | 109.7 |
C8—C7—H7A | 109.6 | C23—C22—H22A | 109.7 |
C6—C7—H7A | 109.6 | C21—C22—H22B | 109.7 |
C8—C7—H7B | 109.6 | C23—C22—H22B | 109.7 |
C6—C7—H7B | 109.6 | H22A—C22—H22B | 108.2 |
H7A—C7—H7B | 108.1 | C24—C23—C28 | 118.32 (13) |
C9—C8—C13 | 118.34 (15) | C24—C23—C22 | 122.21 (13) |
C9—C8—C7 | 122.16 (14) | C28—C23—C22 | 119.47 (12) |
C13—C8—C7 | 119.49 (12) | C25—C24—C23 | 120.81 (16) |
C10—C9—C8 | 120.89 (16) | C25—C24—H24A | 119.6 |
C10—C9—H9A | 119.6 | C23—C24—H24A | 119.6 |
C8—C9—H9A | 119.6 | C26—C25—C24 | 120.87 (14) |
C11—C10—C9 | 120.64 (15) | C26—C25—H25A | 119.6 |
C11—C10—H10A | 119.7 | C24—C25—H25A | 119.6 |
C9—C10—H10A | 119.7 | C25—C26—C27 | 119.47 (15) |
C10—C11—C12 | 119.79 (16) | C25—C26—H26A | 120.3 |
C10—C11—H11A | 120.1 | C27—C26—H26A | 120.3 |
C12—C11—H11A | 120.1 | C26—C27—C28 | 120.16 (15) |
C11—C12—C13 | 120.34 (15) | C26—C27—H27A | 119.9 |
C11—C12—H12A | 119.8 | C28—C27—H27A | 119.9 |
C13—C12—H12A | 119.8 | C27—C28—C23 | 120.32 (12) |
C12—C13—C8 | 119.93 (13) | C27—C28—C29 | 119.32 (12) |
C12—C13—C14 | 119.64 (12) | C23—C28—C29 | 120.34 (11) |
C8—C13—C14 | 120.42 (12) | N3—C29—C30 | 113.12 (11) |
N1—C14—C13 | 131.09 (12) | N3—C29—C28 | 130.40 (12) |
N1—C14—C15 | 113.18 (11) | C30—C29—C28 | 116.35 (11) |
C13—C14—C15 | 115.56 (11) | N4—C30—C29 | 178.61 (15) |
C14—N1—C1—C2 | −144.10 (13) | C29—N3—C16—C17 | 144.15 (12) |
C14—N1—C1—C6 | 39.14 (19) | C29—N3—C16—C21 | −39.94 (18) |
C6—C1—C2—C3 | −4.5 (2) | C21—C16—C17—C18 | 2.36 (19) |
N1—C1—C2—C3 | 178.60 (12) | N3—C16—C17—C18 | 178.47 (12) |
C1—C2—C3—C4 | 2.7 (2) | C16—C17—C18—C19 | −2.1 (2) |
C2—C3—C4—C5 | 0.7 (3) | C17—C18—C19—C20 | 0.7 (2) |
C3—C4—C5—C6 | −2.2 (3) | C18—C19—C20—C21 | 0.4 (3) |
C4—C5—C6—C1 | 0.4 (2) | C19—C20—C21—C16 | −0.2 (2) |
C4—C5—C6—C7 | 179.82 (14) | C19—C20—C21—C22 | −179.33 (14) |
C2—C1—C6—C5 | 2.86 (19) | C17—C16—C21—C20 | −1.19 (18) |
N1—C1—C6—C5 | 179.49 (12) | N3—C16—C21—C20 | −176.93 (12) |
C2—C1—C6—C7 | −176.53 (12) | C17—C16—C21—C22 | 177.98 (12) |
N1—C1—C6—C7 | 0.1 (2) | N3—C16—C21—C22 | 2.23 (18) |
C5—C6—C7—C8 | 114.56 (15) | C20—C21—C22—C23 | −116.19 (15) |
C1—C6—C7—C8 | −66.07 (17) | C16—C21—C22—C23 | 64.68 (15) |
C6—C7—C8—C9 | −113.97 (14) | C21—C22—C23—C24 | 113.44 (15) |
C6—C7—C8—C13 | 66.57 (16) | C21—C22—C23—C28 | −66.68 (15) |
C13—C8—C9—C10 | 1.2 (2) | C28—C23—C24—C25 | −0.7 (2) |
C7—C8—C9—C10 | −178.22 (14) | C22—C23—C24—C25 | 179.17 (14) |
C8—C9—C10—C11 | 0.7 (2) | C23—C24—C25—C26 | −0.6 (2) |
C9—C10—C11—C12 | −1.1 (2) | C24—C25—C26—C27 | 0.2 (2) |
C10—C11—C12—C13 | −0.5 (2) | C25—C26—C27—C28 | 1.4 (2) |
C11—C12—C13—C8 | 2.5 (2) | C26—C27—C28—C23 | −2.72 (19) |
C11—C12—C13—C14 | −176.18 (12) | C26—C27—C28—C29 | 175.55 (12) |
C9—C8—C13—C12 | −2.84 (19) | C24—C23—C28—C27 | 2.32 (19) |
C7—C8—C13—C12 | 176.64 (12) | C22—C23—C28—C27 | −177.56 (12) |
C9—C8—C13—C14 | 175.83 (12) | C24—C23—C28—C29 | −175.94 (12) |
C7—C8—C13—C14 | −4.68 (18) | C22—C23—C28—C29 | 4.19 (18) |
C1—N1—C14—C13 | 0.1 (2) | C16—N3—C29—C30 | −177.84 (11) |
C1—N1—C14—C15 | 175.05 (11) | C16—N3—C29—C28 | −2.2 (2) |
C12—C13—C14—N1 | 142.00 (14) | C27—C28—C29—N3 | −139.03 (14) |
C8—C13—C14—N1 | −36.7 (2) | C23—C28—C29—N3 | 39.2 (2) |
C12—C13—C14—C15 | −32.90 (17) | C27—C28—C29—C30 | 36.50 (17) |
C8—C13—C14—C15 | 148.42 (12) | C23—C28—C29—C30 | −145.22 (12) |
Symmetry codes: (i) −x+2, −y+1, −z+1; (ii) −x+1, −y+1, −z. |
Experimental details
Crystal data | |
Chemical formula | C15H10N2 |
Mr | 218.25 |
Crystal system, space group | Triclinic, P1 |
Temperature (K) | 273 |
a, b, c (Å) | 10.125 (2), 10.275 (2), 12.749 (3) |
α, β, γ (°) | 105.96 (3), 99.18 (2), 109.04 (3) |
V (Å3) | 1159.2 (6) |
Z | 4 |
Radiation type | Mo Kα |
µ (mm−1) | 0.08 |
Crystal size (mm) | 0.15 × 0.12 × 0.10 |
Data collection | |
Diffractometer | Bruker SMART CCD area-detector diffractometer |
Absorption correction | Multi-scan (SADABS; Sheldrick, 1996) |
Tmin, Tmax | 0.989, 0.993 |
No. of measured, independent and observed [I > 2σ(I)] reflections | 12026, 4084, 3382 |
Rint | 0.021 |
(sin θ/λ)max (Å−1) | 0.595 |
Refinement | |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)], wR(F2), S | 0.036, 0.097, 1.03 |
No. of reflections | 4084 |
No. of parameters | 308 |
H-atom treatment | H-atom parameters constrained |
Δρmax, Δρmin (e Å−3) | 0.19, −0.13 |
Computer programs: SMART (Bruker, 2001), SAINT (Bruker, 2001), SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008).
Cg1···Cg1i | 3.673 (4) | Cg2···Cg2ii | 3.793 (4) |
Symmetry codes: (i) −x+2, −y+1, −z+1; (ii) −x+1, −y+1, −z. |
References
Bakker, R. A., Wieland, K., Timmerman, H. & Leurs, R. (2000). Eur. J. Pharmacol. 387, R5–R7. Web of Science CrossRef PubMed CAS Google Scholar
Bielory, L. & Ghafoor, S. (2005). Curr. Opin. Allergy Clin. Immunol. 5, 437–440. Web of Science CrossRef PubMed CAS Google Scholar
Bruker (2001). SMART and SAINT. Bruker AXS Inc., Madison, Wisconsin. Google Scholar
Li, Q.-B., Yang, W.-C., Han, Y.-J. & Zhao, X.-J. (2006). Acta Cryst. E62, o3021–o3022. Web of Science CSD CrossRef IUCr Journals Google Scholar
Schmutz, J., Hunziker, F. & Kunzle, F. (1967). Helv. Chim. Acta, 50, 245–248. CrossRef CAS Web of Science Google Scholar
Sheldrick, G. M. (1996). SADABS. University of Göttingen, Germany. Google Scholar
Sheldrick, G. M. (2008). Acta Cryst. A64, 112–122. Web of Science CrossRef CAS IUCr Journals Google Scholar
This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC-BY) Licence, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original authors and source are cited.
The title compound, (1), is an intermediate in the synthesis of Epinastine which is an antihistamine agent (Bakker et al., 2000; Bielory & Ghafoor, 2005), and was first synthesized in 1967 (Schmutz et al., 1967).
Compound (1) crystallizes with two independent molecules in the asymmetric unit (Fig. 1), all bond lengths and angles are normal and in a good agreement with those reported previously (Li et al., 2006). The dihedral angles between the planes of benzene rings in the two independent molecules are 60.32 (2) and 61.35 (3)°. π–π stacking interactions (Table 1) are present in the structure (Cg1: C8–C13; Cg2: C23–C28).