organic compounds
(E)-N′-(5-Bromo-2-methoxybenzylidene)-4-methoxybenzohydrazide
aSchool of Chemical Engineering, University of Science and Technology Liaoning, Anshan 114051, People's Republic of China, and bCollege of Sciences, Shenyang University, Shenyang 110044, People's Republic of China
*Correspondence e-mail: hongyan_ban@163.com
In the title compound, C16H15BrN2O3, the benzohydrazide group is not planar and the molecule exists in a trans configuration with respect to the methylidene unit. The dihedral angle between the two substituted benzene rings is 75.6 (2)°. In the molecules are linked by intermolecular N—H⋯O hydrogen bonds involving carbonyl and amine functionalities, to form chains parallel to the c cell axis.
Related literature
For the biological activities of et al. (2007); Raj et al. (2007); Jimenez-Pulido et al. (2008). For related structures, see: Yehye et al. (2008); Fun, Patil, Jebas et al. (2008); Fun, Patil, Rao et al. (2008); Yang et al. (2008); Ejsmont et al. (2008).
see: ZhongExperimental
Crystal data
|
Refinement
|
Data collection: SMART (Bruker, 1998); cell SAINT (Bruker, 1998); data reduction: SAINT; program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXTL.
Supporting information
10.1107/S1600536808035472/bh2202sup1.cif
contains datablocks global, I. DOI:Structure factors: contains datablock I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536808035472/bh2202Isup2.hkl
The compound was prepared by refluxing 5-bromo-2-methoxybenzaldehyde (1.0 mmol) with 4-methoxybenzohydrazide (1.0 mmol) in methanol (100 ml). Excess methanol was removed from the mixture by distillation. The colorless solid product was filtered, and washed three times with methanol. Colorless block crystals of the title compound were obtained from a methanol solution by slow evaporation in air.
H2 was located in a difference map and refined isotropically, with N2—H2 distance restrained to 0.90 (1) Å. Other H atoms were placed in calculated positions (C—H = 0.93–0.96 Å) and refined as riding atoms with Uiso(H) = 1.2Ueq(C) and 1.5Ueq(methyl C). A rotating group model was used for the methyl groups.
Data collection: SMART (Bruker, 1998); cell
SAINT (Bruker, 1998); data reduction: SAINT (Bruker, 1998); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008).C16H15BrN2O3 | F(000) = 736 |
Mr = 363.21 | Dx = 1.557 Mg m−3 |
Monoclinic, P21/c | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
Hall symbol: -P 2ybc | Cell parameters from 2110 reflections |
a = 12.438 (4) Å | θ = 2.4–24.5° |
b = 16.684 (6) Å | µ = 2.67 mm−1 |
c = 7.863 (3) Å | T = 298 K |
β = 108.218 (6)° | Block, colorless |
V = 1549.8 (9) Å3 | 0.20 × 0.20 × 0.18 mm |
Z = 4 |
Bruker SMART CCD area-detector diffractometer | 3245 independent reflections |
Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube | 2068 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Graphite monochromator | Rint = 0.034 |
ω scans | θmax = 26.7°, θmin = 1.7° |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 1998) | h = −14→15 |
Tmin = 0.593, Tmax = 0.620 | k = −20→21 |
8697 measured reflections | l = −9→9 |
Refinement on F2 | Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods |
Least-squares matrix: full | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.038 | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
wR(F2) = 0.093 | H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement |
S = 1.01 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0407P)2 + 0.1883P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
3245 reflections | (Δ/σ)max = 0.001 |
205 parameters | Δρmax = 0.50 e Å−3 |
1 restraint | Δρmin = −0.47 e Å−3 |
C16H15BrN2O3 | V = 1549.8 (9) Å3 |
Mr = 363.21 | Z = 4 |
Monoclinic, P21/c | Mo Kα radiation |
a = 12.438 (4) Å | µ = 2.67 mm−1 |
b = 16.684 (6) Å | T = 298 K |
c = 7.863 (3) Å | 0.20 × 0.20 × 0.18 mm |
β = 108.218 (6)° |
Bruker SMART CCD area-detector diffractometer | 3245 independent reflections |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 1998) | 2068 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Tmin = 0.593, Tmax = 0.620 | Rint = 0.034 |
8697 measured reflections |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.038 | 1 restraint |
wR(F2) = 0.093 | H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement |
S = 1.01 | Δρmax = 0.50 e Å−3 |
3245 reflections | Δρmin = −0.47 e Å−3 |
205 parameters |
x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | ||
Br1 | −0.31436 (3) | 0.22534 (2) | 0.94364 (5) | 0.07161 (17) | |
N1 | 0.10628 (17) | 0.23762 (13) | 0.8539 (3) | 0.0380 (5) | |
N2 | 0.19688 (18) | 0.26531 (13) | 0.8053 (3) | 0.0384 (5) | |
O1 | 0.01300 (15) | 0.01461 (11) | 0.7292 (3) | 0.0509 (5) | |
O2 | 0.26258 (15) | 0.33509 (11) | 1.0641 (2) | 0.0455 (5) | |
O3 | 0.61120 (16) | 0.44804 (12) | 0.6741 (3) | 0.0603 (6) | |
C1 | −0.0401 (2) | 0.14085 (16) | 0.8049 (3) | 0.0383 (6) | |
C2 | −0.0634 (2) | 0.05851 (16) | 0.7802 (3) | 0.0414 (7) | |
C3 | −0.1589 (2) | 0.02734 (18) | 0.8110 (4) | 0.0490 (7) | |
H3 | −0.1738 | −0.0273 | 0.7967 | 0.059* | |
C4 | −0.2318 (2) | 0.07627 (19) | 0.8625 (4) | 0.0498 (8) | |
H4 | −0.2957 | 0.0548 | 0.8828 | 0.060* | |
C5 | −0.2101 (2) | 0.15743 (18) | 0.8841 (4) | 0.0460 (7) | |
C6 | −0.1148 (2) | 0.18901 (17) | 0.8578 (3) | 0.0429 (7) | |
H6 | −0.1000 | 0.2435 | 0.8757 | 0.051* | |
C7 | 0.0603 (2) | 0.17374 (16) | 0.7739 (3) | 0.0389 (6) | |
H7 | 0.0915 | 0.1481 | 0.6953 | 0.047* | |
C8 | 0.2703 (2) | 0.31655 (15) | 0.9165 (4) | 0.0369 (6) | |
C9 | 0.3602 (2) | 0.34885 (15) | 0.8498 (3) | 0.0354 (6) | |
C10 | 0.3494 (2) | 0.35720 (16) | 0.6705 (4) | 0.0425 (7) | |
H10 | 0.2833 | 0.3400 | 0.5852 | 0.051* | |
C11 | 0.4338 (2) | 0.39027 (18) | 0.6149 (4) | 0.0493 (7) | |
H11 | 0.4246 | 0.3954 | 0.4934 | 0.059* | |
C12 | 0.5326 (2) | 0.41596 (16) | 0.7408 (4) | 0.0432 (7) | |
C13 | 0.5452 (2) | 0.40845 (18) | 0.9203 (4) | 0.0482 (7) | |
H13 | 0.6115 | 0.4256 | 1.0054 | 0.058* | |
C14 | 0.4593 (2) | 0.37549 (17) | 0.9738 (4) | 0.0462 (7) | |
H14 | 0.4681 | 0.3711 | 1.0953 | 0.055* | |
C15 | 0.7161 (3) | 0.4720 (2) | 0.7978 (5) | 0.0739 (11) | |
H15A | 0.7031 | 0.5129 | 0.8749 | 0.111* | |
H15B | 0.7644 | 0.4926 | 0.7338 | 0.111* | |
H15C | 0.7517 | 0.4267 | 0.8684 | 0.111* | |
C16 | −0.0095 (3) | −0.06880 (17) | 0.6972 (4) | 0.0563 (8) | |
H16A | −0.0110 | −0.0943 | 0.8059 | 0.084* | |
H16B | 0.0488 | −0.0925 | 0.6575 | 0.084* | |
H16C | −0.0814 | −0.0757 | 0.6068 | 0.084* | |
H2 | 0.212 (2) | 0.2407 (14) | 0.715 (3) | 0.044 (8)* |
U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
Br1 | 0.0574 (2) | 0.0821 (3) | 0.0863 (3) | 0.00286 (18) | 0.0383 (2) | −0.0118 (2) |
N1 | 0.0331 (12) | 0.0430 (14) | 0.0405 (13) | −0.0059 (10) | 0.0154 (10) | −0.0001 (10) |
N2 | 0.0398 (13) | 0.0409 (13) | 0.0403 (14) | −0.0086 (11) | 0.0208 (11) | −0.0065 (11) |
O1 | 0.0498 (12) | 0.0413 (11) | 0.0670 (14) | −0.0080 (9) | 0.0260 (11) | −0.0072 (10) |
O2 | 0.0488 (11) | 0.0473 (11) | 0.0470 (12) | −0.0117 (9) | 0.0244 (10) | −0.0083 (9) |
O3 | 0.0472 (13) | 0.0689 (14) | 0.0728 (15) | −0.0201 (11) | 0.0300 (11) | −0.0025 (12) |
C1 | 0.0363 (15) | 0.0414 (16) | 0.0361 (15) | −0.0074 (12) | 0.0098 (13) | −0.0008 (12) |
C2 | 0.0401 (16) | 0.0453 (17) | 0.0371 (16) | −0.0058 (13) | 0.0098 (13) | −0.0017 (13) |
C3 | 0.0483 (17) | 0.0462 (17) | 0.0525 (19) | −0.0146 (14) | 0.0158 (15) | −0.0021 (14) |
C4 | 0.0411 (17) | 0.060 (2) | 0.0503 (18) | −0.0150 (15) | 0.0176 (15) | 0.0009 (15) |
C5 | 0.0404 (16) | 0.058 (2) | 0.0410 (17) | −0.0019 (14) | 0.0145 (14) | 0.0009 (14) |
C6 | 0.0437 (16) | 0.0433 (16) | 0.0412 (17) | −0.0049 (13) | 0.0125 (14) | −0.0019 (13) |
C7 | 0.0372 (15) | 0.0417 (16) | 0.0404 (16) | −0.0035 (13) | 0.0158 (13) | −0.0020 (13) |
C8 | 0.0368 (15) | 0.0318 (14) | 0.0436 (17) | 0.0025 (12) | 0.0147 (13) | 0.0013 (12) |
C9 | 0.0328 (14) | 0.0328 (14) | 0.0422 (17) | −0.0033 (11) | 0.0142 (13) | −0.0010 (12) |
C10 | 0.0350 (15) | 0.0479 (17) | 0.0422 (17) | −0.0075 (13) | 0.0086 (13) | −0.0016 (13) |
C11 | 0.0504 (18) | 0.0560 (19) | 0.0450 (17) | −0.0098 (14) | 0.0201 (15) | 0.0023 (14) |
C12 | 0.0365 (16) | 0.0385 (15) | 0.057 (2) | −0.0043 (12) | 0.0184 (15) | −0.0021 (13) |
C13 | 0.0340 (16) | 0.0556 (19) | 0.054 (2) | −0.0106 (13) | 0.0128 (14) | −0.0093 (15) |
C14 | 0.0453 (17) | 0.0554 (18) | 0.0400 (17) | −0.0063 (14) | 0.0165 (14) | −0.0055 (14) |
C15 | 0.048 (2) | 0.087 (3) | 0.096 (3) | −0.0268 (18) | 0.036 (2) | −0.017 (2) |
C16 | 0.062 (2) | 0.0428 (18) | 0.067 (2) | −0.0070 (15) | 0.0239 (17) | −0.0084 (15) |
Br1—C5 | 1.888 (3) | C6—H6 | 0.9300 |
N1—C7 | 1.278 (3) | C7—H7 | 0.9300 |
N1—N2 | 1.378 (3) | C8—C9 | 1.477 (3) |
N2—C8 | 1.352 (3) | C9—C10 | 1.381 (4) |
N2—H2 | 0.890 (10) | C9—C14 | 1.385 (4) |
O1—C2 | 1.355 (3) | C10—C11 | 1.372 (4) |
O1—C16 | 1.426 (3) | C10—H10 | 0.9300 |
O2—C8 | 1.233 (3) | C11—C12 | 1.383 (4) |
O3—C12 | 1.355 (3) | C11—H11 | 0.9300 |
O3—C15 | 1.419 (4) | C12—C13 | 1.377 (4) |
C1—C6 | 1.386 (4) | C13—C14 | 1.379 (4) |
C1—C2 | 1.405 (4) | C13—H13 | 0.9300 |
C1—C7 | 1.453 (3) | C14—H14 | 0.9300 |
C2—C3 | 1.386 (4) | C15—H15A | 0.9600 |
C3—C4 | 1.371 (4) | C15—H15B | 0.9600 |
C3—H3 | 0.9300 | C15—H15C | 0.9600 |
C4—C5 | 1.381 (4) | C16—H16A | 0.9600 |
C4—H4 | 0.9300 | C16—H16B | 0.9600 |
C5—C6 | 1.371 (4) | C16—H16C | 0.9600 |
C7—N1—N2 | 115.0 (2) | C10—C9—C14 | 117.8 (2) |
C8—N2—N1 | 118.5 (2) | C10—C9—C8 | 123.9 (2) |
C8—N2—H2 | 122.6 (17) | C14—C9—C8 | 118.2 (2) |
N1—N2—H2 | 117.5 (17) | C11—C10—C9 | 121.8 (3) |
C2—O1—C16 | 117.6 (2) | C11—C10—H10 | 119.1 |
C12—O3—C15 | 117.8 (2) | C9—C10—H10 | 119.1 |
C6—C1—C2 | 118.7 (2) | C10—C11—C12 | 119.6 (3) |
C6—C1—C7 | 121.5 (2) | C10—C11—H11 | 120.2 |
C2—C1—C7 | 119.8 (2) | C12—C11—H11 | 120.2 |
O1—C2—C3 | 124.6 (3) | O3—C12—C13 | 124.6 (2) |
O1—C2—C1 | 115.9 (2) | O3—C12—C11 | 115.6 (3) |
C3—C2—C1 | 119.5 (3) | C13—C12—C11 | 119.7 (3) |
C4—C3—C2 | 120.7 (3) | C12—C13—C14 | 119.9 (3) |
C4—C3—H3 | 119.7 | C12—C13—H13 | 120.0 |
C2—C3—H3 | 119.7 | C14—C13—H13 | 120.0 |
C3—C4—C5 | 119.9 (3) | C13—C14—C9 | 121.2 (3) |
C3—C4—H4 | 120.0 | C13—C14—H14 | 119.4 |
C5—C4—H4 | 120.0 | C9—C14—H14 | 119.4 |
C6—C5—C4 | 120.2 (3) | O3—C15—H15A | 109.5 |
C6—C5—Br1 | 120.0 (2) | O3—C15—H15B | 109.5 |
C4—C5—Br1 | 119.8 (2) | H15A—C15—H15B | 109.5 |
C5—C6—C1 | 121.0 (3) | O3—C15—H15C | 109.5 |
C5—C6—H6 | 119.5 | H15A—C15—H15C | 109.5 |
C1—C6—H6 | 119.5 | H15B—C15—H15C | 109.5 |
N1—C7—C1 | 120.5 (2) | O1—C16—H16A | 109.5 |
N1—C7—H7 | 119.7 | O1—C16—H16B | 109.5 |
C1—C7—H7 | 119.7 | H16A—C16—H16B | 109.5 |
O2—C8—N2 | 122.1 (2) | O1—C16—H16C | 109.5 |
O2—C8—C9 | 122.2 (2) | H16A—C16—H16C | 109.5 |
N2—C8—C9 | 115.7 (2) | H16B—C16—H16C | 109.5 |
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
N2—H2···O2i | 0.89 (1) | 1.97 (1) | 2.835 (3) | 165 (2) |
Symmetry code: (i) x, −y+1/2, z−1/2. |
Experimental details
Crystal data | |
Chemical formula | C16H15BrN2O3 |
Mr | 363.21 |
Crystal system, space group | Monoclinic, P21/c |
Temperature (K) | 298 |
a, b, c (Å) | 12.438 (4), 16.684 (6), 7.863 (3) |
β (°) | 108.218 (6) |
V (Å3) | 1549.8 (9) |
Z | 4 |
Radiation type | Mo Kα |
µ (mm−1) | 2.67 |
Crystal size (mm) | 0.20 × 0.20 × 0.18 |
Data collection | |
Diffractometer | Bruker SMART CCD area-detector diffractometer |
Absorption correction | Multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 1998) |
Tmin, Tmax | 0.593, 0.620 |
No. of measured, independent and observed [I > 2σ(I)] reflections | 8697, 3245, 2068 |
Rint | 0.034 |
(sin θ/λ)max (Å−1) | 0.633 |
Refinement | |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)], wR(F2), S | 0.038, 0.093, 1.01 |
No. of reflections | 3245 |
No. of parameters | 205 |
No. of restraints | 1 |
H-atom treatment | H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement |
Δρmax, Δρmin (e Å−3) | 0.50, −0.47 |
Computer programs: SMART (Bruker, 1998), SAINT (Bruker, 1998), SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008), SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008), SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008).
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
N2—H2···O2i | 0.890 (10) | 1.966 (12) | 2.835 (3) | 165 (2) |
Symmetry code: (i) x, −y+1/2, z−1/2. |
Acknowledgements
Financial support of this work was provided by the Research Foundation of Liaoning Province (project No. 2008470).
References
Bruker (1998). SMART, SAINT and SADABS. Bruker AXS Inc., Madison, Wisconsin, USA. Google Scholar
Ejsmont, K., Zareef, M., Arfan, M., Bashir, S. A. & Zaleski, J. (2008). Acta Cryst. E64, o1128. Web of Science CSD CrossRef IUCr Journals Google Scholar
Fun, H.-K., Patil, P. S., Jebas, S. R., Sujith, K. V. & Kalluraya, B. (2008). Acta Cryst. E64, o1594–o1595. Web of Science CSD CrossRef IUCr Journals Google Scholar
Fun, H.-K., Patil, P. S., Rao, J. N., Kalluraya, B. & Chantrapromma, S. (2008). Acta Cryst. E64, o1707. Web of Science CSD CrossRef IUCr Journals Google Scholar
Jimenez-Pulido, S. B., Linares-Ordonez, F. M., Martinez-Martos, J. M., Moreno-Carretero, M. N., Quiros-Olozabal, M. & Ramirez-Exposito, M. J. (2008). J. Inorg. Biochem. 102, 1677–1683. Web of Science CSD CrossRef PubMed CAS Google Scholar
Raj, K. K. V., Narayana, B., Ashalatha, B. V., Kumari, N. S. & Sarojini, B. K. (2007). Eur. J. Med. Chem. 42, 425–429. PubMed CAS Google Scholar
Sheldrick, G. M. (2008). Acta Cryst. A64, 112–122. Web of Science CrossRef CAS IUCr Journals Google Scholar
Yang, T., Cao, G.-B., Xiang, J.-M. & Zhang, L.-H. (2008). Acta Cryst. E64, o1186. Web of Science CSD CrossRef IUCr Journals Google Scholar
Yehye, W. A., Rahman, N. A., Ariffin, A. & Ng, S. W. (2008). Acta Cryst. E64, o1824. Web of Science CSD CrossRef IUCr Journals Google Scholar
Zhong, X., Wei, H.-L., Liu, W.-S., Wang, D.-Q. & Wang, X. (2007). Bioorg. Med. Chem. Lett. 17, 3774–3777. Web of Science CSD CrossRef PubMed CAS Google Scholar
This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC-BY) Licence, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original authors and source are cited.
Hydrazones derived from the condensation of aldehydes with hydrazides have been demonstrated to possess excellent biological activities (Zhong et al., 2007; Raj et al., 2007; Jimenez-Pulido et al., 2008). Due to the easy synthesis of such compounds, a great deal of hydrazones have been synthesized and structurally characterized (Yehye et al., 2008; Fun, Patil, Jebas et al., 2008; Fun, Patil, Rao et al., 2008;Yang et al., 2008; Ejsmont et al., 2008). We report herein the crystal structure of the title new compound, (I).
In the structure of the title compound (Fig. 1) the molecule exists in a trans configuration with respect to the methylidene unit. The dihedral angle between the two substituted benzene rings is 75.6 (2)°. In both the 5-bromo-2-methoxyphenyl unit and the 4-methoxyphenyl unit, the methoxy groups are nearly coplanar with the corresponding mean planes of the C1···C6 and C9···C14 rings, respectively. Atoms C16 and C15 deviate from their corresponding benzene rings by 0.058 (2) and 0.059 (2) Å respectively. The torsion angle of C7—N1—N2—C8 is 19.4 (3)°. The bond lengths and angles are found in expected ranges.
In the crystal structure, molecules are linked by intermolecular N—H···O hydrogen bonds involving carbonyl and amine groups (Table 1), to form chains parallel to the c axis (Fig. 2).