metal-organic compounds
catena-Poly[[(1,10-phenanthroline-κ2N,N′)copper(I)]-μ-thiocyanato-κ2N:S-[(1,10-phenanthroline-κ2N,N′)copper(I)]-μ-cyanido-κ2N:C]
aCollege of Mechanical and Material Engineering, Functional Materials Research Institue, Three Gorges University, Yichang 443002, People's Republic of China
*Correspondence e-mail: lidongsheng1@126.com
In the title complex, [Cu2(CN)(NCS)(C12H8N2)2], which was synthesized under hydrothermal conditions, both CuI atoms have a slightly distorted tetrahedral geometry. They are coordinated by two N atoms of one 1,10-phenanthroline ligand, one bridging thiocyanate anion and one bridging cyanide anion. In the infinite helical {Cu–CN–Cu–SCN}n chains are formed along [01].
Related literature
For related literature, see: Cheng et al. (2006); Greig & Philp (2001); Luan et al. (2006); Piguet et al. (1997).
Experimental
Crystal data
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Data collection: SMART (Bruker, 1997); cell SAINT (Bruker, 1997); data reduction: SAINT; program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXTL.
Supporting information
10.1107/S1600536808037744/bt2813sup1.cif
contains datablocks I, New_Global_Publ_Block. DOI:Structure factors: contains datablock I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536808037744/bt2813Isup2.hkl
All chemicals were of reagent grade quality obtained from commercial sources and used without further purification. A mixture of CuSCN (0.60 mmol, 0.07 g), NaCN (1 mmol, 0.05 g),1,10-Phen (0.40 mmol, 0.07 g) and water (10 ml) in a 25 ml Teflon-lined stainless steel reactor was heated from 298 to 453 K in 2 h and maintained at 453 K for 72 h. After the mixture wascooled to 298 K, red crystals of the title compound were obtained (yield 43%).
All H atoms were positioned geometrically (C—H = 0.93 Å) and allowed to ride on their parent atoms, with Uiso(H) values equal to 1.2Ueq(C).
Data collection: SMART (Bruker, 1997); cell
SAINT (Bruker, 1997); data reduction: SAINT (Bruker, 1997); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008).[Cu2(CN)(NCS)(C12H8N2)2] | F(000) = 1152 |
Mr = 571.59 | Dx = 1.596 Mg m−3 |
Monoclinic, P21/n | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
Hall symbol: -P 2yn | Cell parameters from 2103 reflections |
a = 13.046 (7) Å | θ = 2.2–27.5° |
b = 13.470 (7) Å | µ = 1.90 mm−1 |
c = 13.538 (7) Å | T = 293 K |
β = 90.044 (9)° | Prism, red |
V = 2379 (2) Å3 | 0.30 × 0.15 × 0.12 mm |
Z = 4 |
Bruker SMART CCD diffractometer | 4959 independent reflections |
Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube | 3662 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Graphite monochromator | Rint = 0.081 |
Detector resolution: 13.6612 pixels mm-1 | θmax = 27.5°, θmin = 2.2° |
CCD Profile fitting scans | h = −15→16 |
Absorption correction: multi-scan SADABS (Sheldrick, 1996) | k = −17→15 |
Tmin = 0.599, Tmax = 0.804 | l = −17→17 |
15496 measured reflections |
Refinement on F2 | Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods |
Least-squares matrix: full | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.061 | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
wR(F2) = 0.164 | H-atom parameters constrained |
S = 1.00 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0669P)2 + 0.4979P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
4959 reflections | (Δ/σ)max = 0.001 |
316 parameters | Δρmax = 0.47 e Å−3 |
0 restraints | Δρmin = −0.57 e Å−3 |
[Cu2(CN)(NCS)(C12H8N2)2] | V = 2379 (2) Å3 |
Mr = 571.59 | Z = 4 |
Monoclinic, P21/n | Mo Kα radiation |
a = 13.046 (7) Å | µ = 1.90 mm−1 |
b = 13.470 (7) Å | T = 293 K |
c = 13.538 (7) Å | 0.30 × 0.15 × 0.12 mm |
β = 90.044 (9)° |
Bruker SMART CCD diffractometer | 4959 independent reflections |
Absorption correction: multi-scan SADABS (Sheldrick, 1996) | 3662 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Tmin = 0.599, Tmax = 0.804 | Rint = 0.081 |
15496 measured reflections |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.061 | 0 restraints |
wR(F2) = 0.164 | H-atom parameters constrained |
S = 1.00 | Δρmax = 0.47 e Å−3 |
4959 reflections | Δρmin = −0.57 e Å−3 |
316 parameters |
Geometry. All e.s.d.'s (except the e.s.d. in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell e.s.d.'s are taken into account individually in the estimation of e.s.d.'s in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between e.s.d.'s in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell e.s.d.'s is used for estimating e.s.d.'s involving l.s. planes. |
Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger. |
x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | ||
Cu1 | 0.08441 (4) | 0.73813 (3) | 0.04132 (4) | 0.06012 (19) | |
Cu2 | 0.45032 (3) | 0.76203 (3) | −0.04863 (3) | 0.05589 (18) | |
C1 | 0.3089 (3) | 0.7520 (2) | −0.0233 (3) | 0.0502 (8) | |
N2 | 0.5019 (2) | 0.8164 (2) | −0.1747 (2) | 0.0623 (7) | |
N3 | −0.0405 (2) | 0.73312 (19) | −0.0551 (2) | 0.0557 (7) | |
N4 | 0.0024 (2) | 0.86301 (19) | 0.0898 (2) | 0.0524 (6) | |
N5 | 0.54334 (18) | 0.8232 (2) | 0.06500 (19) | 0.0501 (6) | |
N6 | 0.5591 (2) | 0.64667 (19) | −0.02813 (19) | 0.0515 (6) | |
N1 | 0.2232 (2) | 0.74724 (19) | −0.0059 (2) | 0.0619 (8) | |
C2 | 0.5338 (2) | 0.8478 (2) | −0.2473 (2) | 0.0505 (7) | |
C3 | −0.0636 (3) | 0.6686 (3) | −0.1262 (3) | 0.0712 (10) | |
H3A | −0.0226 | 0.6125 | −0.1325 | 0.085* | |
C4 | −0.1433 (4) | 0.6793 (3) | −0.1905 (4) | 0.0901 (14) | |
H4A | −0.1549 | 0.6324 | −0.2397 | 0.108* | |
C5 | −0.2064 (4) | 0.7608 (3) | −0.1815 (4) | 0.0854 (15) | |
H5A | −0.2610 | 0.7697 | −0.2248 | 0.103* | |
C6 | −0.1878 (2) | 0.8295 (2) | −0.1071 (3) | 0.0609 (9) | |
C7 | −0.2500 (3) | 0.9176 (3) | −0.0924 (3) | 0.0709 (10) | |
H7A | −0.3060 | 0.9296 | −0.1333 | 0.085* | |
C8 | −0.2269 (3) | 0.9819 (3) | −0.0200 (3) | 0.0662 (10) | |
H8A | −0.2675 | 1.0380 | −0.0119 | 0.079* | |
C9 | −0.1417 (2) | 0.9670 (2) | 0.0451 (3) | 0.0523 (7) | |
C10 | −0.1156 (3) | 1.0327 (2) | 0.1207 (3) | 0.0597 (9) | |
H10A | −0.1545 | 1.0896 | 0.1311 | 0.072* | |
C11 | −0.0333 (3) | 1.0133 (3) | 0.1790 (3) | 0.0682 (10) | |
H11A | −0.0155 | 1.0563 | 0.2299 | 0.082* | |
C12 | 0.0254 (3) | 0.9263 (3) | 0.1610 (2) | 0.0625 (9) | |
H12A | 0.0820 | 0.9135 | 0.2008 | 0.075* | |
C13 | −0.0798 (2) | 0.8824 (2) | 0.0330 (2) | 0.0473 (7) | |
C14 | −0.1038 (2) | 0.8128 (2) | −0.0458 (2) | 0.0502 (7) | |
C15 | 0.5371 (3) | 0.9102 (3) | 0.1122 (3) | 0.0639 (9) | |
H15A | 0.4849 | 0.9536 | 0.0943 | 0.077* | |
C16 | 0.6044 (3) | 0.9392 (3) | 0.1865 (3) | 0.0747 (10) | |
H16A | 0.5968 | 1.0008 | 0.2167 | 0.090* | |
C17 | 0.6812 (3) | 0.8776 (3) | 0.2149 (3) | 0.0733 (10) | |
H17A | 0.7253 | 0.8954 | 0.2659 | 0.088* | |
C18 | 0.6929 (3) | 0.7856 (3) | 0.1653 (3) | 0.0559 (8) | |
C19 | 0.7759 (3) | 0.7185 (3) | 0.1877 (3) | 0.0692 (10) | |
H19A | 0.8219 | 0.7332 | 0.2382 | 0.083* | |
C20 | 0.7865 (3) | 0.6345 (3) | 0.1351 (3) | 0.0696 (10) | |
H20A | 0.8424 | 0.5937 | 0.1478 | 0.084* | |
C21 | 0.7157 (2) | 0.6058 (2) | 0.0611 (3) | 0.0581 (8) | |
C22 | 0.7226 (3) | 0.5174 (3) | 0.0063 (3) | 0.0743 (12) | |
H22A | 0.7770 | 0.4740 | 0.0168 | 0.089* | |
C23 | 0.6491 (3) | 0.4955 (3) | −0.0622 (3) | 0.0783 (12) | |
H23A | 0.6530 | 0.4370 | −0.0985 | 0.094* | |
C24 | 0.5680 (3) | 0.5616 (3) | −0.0775 (3) | 0.0641 (9) | |
H24A | 0.5182 | 0.5455 | −0.1240 | 0.077* | |
C25 | 0.6313 (2) | 0.6691 (2) | 0.0399 (2) | 0.0471 (7) | |
C26 | 0.6224 (3) | 0.7617 (2) | 0.0929 (2) | 0.0468 (7) | |
S1 | 0.58145 (8) | 0.89734 (6) | −0.34839 (7) | 0.0644 (3) |
U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
Cu1 | 0.0442 (3) | 0.0592 (3) | 0.0770 (4) | 0.01178 (17) | 0.0058 (2) | 0.00483 (19) |
Cu2 | 0.0407 (3) | 0.0623 (3) | 0.0646 (3) | 0.00543 (17) | −0.0032 (2) | 0.00538 (18) |
C1 | 0.0387 (17) | 0.0418 (15) | 0.070 (2) | 0.0058 (12) | 0.0049 (15) | 0.0057 (13) |
N2 | 0.0498 (15) | 0.0711 (19) | 0.0659 (18) | −0.0020 (14) | −0.0025 (13) | 0.0112 (15) |
N3 | 0.0468 (16) | 0.0429 (14) | 0.077 (2) | 0.0043 (11) | 0.0045 (15) | −0.0008 (12) |
N4 | 0.0538 (14) | 0.0452 (13) | 0.0582 (15) | 0.0046 (12) | 0.0092 (12) | 0.0053 (12) |
N5 | 0.0421 (13) | 0.0504 (14) | 0.0577 (15) | 0.0087 (11) | 0.0024 (11) | −0.0010 (12) |
N6 | 0.0503 (14) | 0.0457 (14) | 0.0584 (15) | 0.0028 (11) | 0.0049 (12) | 0.0001 (12) |
N1 | 0.0516 (19) | 0.0502 (16) | 0.084 (2) | 0.0083 (12) | 0.0027 (16) | 0.0065 (14) |
C2 | 0.0389 (14) | 0.0447 (16) | 0.068 (2) | 0.0002 (13) | −0.0035 (14) | −0.0008 (14) |
C3 | 0.061 (2) | 0.056 (2) | 0.097 (3) | 0.0088 (17) | −0.003 (2) | −0.023 (2) |
C4 | 0.084 (3) | 0.067 (3) | 0.119 (4) | 0.008 (2) | −0.017 (3) | −0.036 (3) |
C5 | 0.060 (3) | 0.069 (3) | 0.127 (4) | 0.0007 (19) | −0.027 (3) | −0.022 (2) |
C6 | 0.0396 (15) | 0.0487 (17) | 0.094 (3) | −0.0007 (14) | −0.0049 (16) | −0.0069 (17) |
C7 | 0.0495 (18) | 0.0507 (19) | 0.113 (3) | 0.0065 (16) | −0.0176 (19) | −0.005 (2) |
C8 | 0.0518 (19) | 0.0413 (17) | 0.106 (3) | 0.0098 (15) | −0.0004 (19) | 0.0024 (18) |
C9 | 0.0471 (16) | 0.0394 (15) | 0.071 (2) | 0.0027 (13) | 0.0081 (15) | 0.0049 (14) |
C10 | 0.067 (2) | 0.0431 (17) | 0.069 (2) | 0.0091 (15) | 0.0118 (18) | 0.0027 (15) |
C11 | 0.089 (3) | 0.056 (2) | 0.060 (2) | 0.006 (2) | 0.004 (2) | 0.0001 (16) |
C12 | 0.071 (2) | 0.060 (2) | 0.0563 (19) | 0.0092 (18) | −0.0005 (16) | 0.0008 (16) |
C13 | 0.0384 (14) | 0.0383 (15) | 0.0653 (18) | 0.0014 (12) | 0.0091 (13) | 0.0044 (13) |
C14 | 0.0395 (14) | 0.0389 (15) | 0.072 (2) | 0.0000 (12) | 0.0074 (14) | 0.0024 (14) |
C15 | 0.0590 (19) | 0.060 (2) | 0.072 (2) | 0.0170 (17) | 0.0047 (17) | −0.0110 (17) |
C16 | 0.078 (2) | 0.074 (2) | 0.072 (2) | 0.011 (2) | −0.001 (2) | −0.023 (2) |
C17 | 0.071 (2) | 0.085 (3) | 0.065 (2) | −0.006 (2) | −0.0035 (18) | −0.016 (2) |
C18 | 0.0430 (17) | 0.066 (2) | 0.0590 (19) | −0.0033 (16) | −0.0031 (14) | 0.0115 (17) |
C19 | 0.049 (2) | 0.086 (3) | 0.072 (2) | 0.003 (2) | −0.0150 (17) | 0.017 (2) |
C20 | 0.0497 (18) | 0.073 (2) | 0.086 (3) | 0.0160 (18) | −0.0044 (18) | 0.030 (2) |
C21 | 0.0468 (17) | 0.0500 (18) | 0.077 (2) | 0.0118 (14) | 0.0091 (16) | 0.0149 (16) |
C22 | 0.072 (3) | 0.052 (2) | 0.099 (3) | 0.0215 (19) | 0.020 (2) | 0.013 (2) |
C23 | 0.092 (3) | 0.047 (2) | 0.097 (3) | 0.012 (2) | 0.021 (3) | −0.005 (2) |
C24 | 0.075 (2) | 0.0519 (18) | 0.065 (2) | 0.0020 (17) | 0.0054 (17) | −0.0055 (16) |
C25 | 0.0397 (14) | 0.0446 (15) | 0.0570 (17) | 0.0076 (12) | 0.0079 (13) | 0.0080 (13) |
C26 | 0.0429 (17) | 0.0476 (16) | 0.0500 (17) | 0.0051 (12) | 0.0054 (14) | 0.0045 (12) |
S1 | 0.0725 (6) | 0.0491 (5) | 0.0717 (6) | −0.0137 (4) | 0.0150 (5) | −0.0022 (4) |
Cu1—N1 | 1.924 (3) | C8—H8A | 0.9300 |
Cu1—N3 | 2.089 (3) | C9—C10 | 1.395 (5) |
Cu1—N4 | 2.099 (3) | C9—C13 | 1.406 (4) |
Cu1—S1i | 2.3581 (13) | C10—C11 | 1.358 (5) |
Cu2—C1 | 1.882 (3) | C10—H10A | 0.9300 |
Cu2—N2 | 1.976 (3) | C11—C12 | 1.420 (5) |
Cu2—N6 | 2.123 (3) | C11—H11A | 0.9300 |
Cu2—N5 | 2.125 (3) | C12—H12A | 0.9300 |
C1—N1 | 1.145 (5) | C13—C14 | 1.454 (5) |
N2—C2 | 1.148 (4) | C15—C16 | 1.391 (5) |
N3—C3 | 1.331 (5) | C15—H15A | 0.9300 |
N3—C14 | 1.360 (4) | C16—C17 | 1.356 (6) |
N4—C12 | 1.322 (4) | C16—H16A | 0.9300 |
N4—C13 | 1.345 (4) | C17—C18 | 1.417 (5) |
N5—C15 | 1.336 (4) | C17—H17A | 0.9300 |
N5—C26 | 1.376 (4) | C18—C26 | 1.382 (5) |
N6—C24 | 1.331 (4) | C18—C19 | 1.443 (5) |
N6—C25 | 1.351 (4) | C19—C20 | 1.343 (6) |
C2—S1 | 1.645 (3) | C19—H19A | 0.9300 |
C3—C4 | 1.363 (6) | C20—C21 | 1.416 (5) |
C3—H3A | 0.9300 | C20—H20A | 0.9300 |
C4—C5 | 1.377 (6) | C21—C22 | 1.406 (5) |
C4—H4A | 0.9300 | C21—C25 | 1.421 (4) |
C5—C6 | 1.390 (6) | C22—C23 | 1.366 (6) |
C5—H5A | 0.9300 | C22—H22A | 0.9300 |
C6—C14 | 1.392 (5) | C23—C24 | 1.399 (5) |
C6—C7 | 1.452 (5) | C23—H23A | 0.9300 |
C7—C8 | 1.341 (5) | C24—H24A | 0.9300 |
C7—H7A | 0.9300 | C25—C26 | 1.444 (4) |
C8—C9 | 1.433 (5) | S1—Cu1ii | 2.3581 (13) |
N1—Cu1—N3 | 121.90 (14) | C9—C10—H10A | 120.1 |
N1—Cu1—N4 | 122.18 (11) | C10—C11—C12 | 119.1 (3) |
N3—Cu1—N4 | 79.83 (11) | C10—C11—H11A | 120.5 |
N1—Cu1—S1i | 105.99 (9) | C12—C11—H11A | 120.5 |
N3—Cu1—S1i | 110.96 (8) | N4—C12—C11 | 122.4 (3) |
N4—Cu1—S1i | 114.43 (8) | N4—C12—H12A | 118.8 |
C1—Cu2—N2 | 121.25 (14) | C11—C12—H12A | 118.8 |
C1—Cu2—N6 | 125.39 (12) | N4—C13—C9 | 123.2 (3) |
N2—Cu2—N6 | 98.99 (11) | N4—C13—C14 | 117.7 (3) |
C1—Cu2—N5 | 117.10 (13) | C9—C13—C14 | 119.0 (3) |
N2—Cu2—N5 | 106.65 (12) | N3—C14—C6 | 123.4 (3) |
N6—Cu2—N5 | 78.93 (11) | N3—C14—C13 | 116.6 (3) |
N1—C1—Cu2 | 178.3 (4) | C6—C14—C13 | 120.1 (3) |
C2—N2—Cu2 | 178.7 (3) | N5—C15—C16 | 123.6 (3) |
C3—N3—C14 | 116.5 (3) | N5—C15—H15A | 118.2 |
C3—N3—Cu1 | 130.5 (2) | C16—C15—H15A | 118.2 |
C14—N3—Cu1 | 112.9 (2) | C17—C16—C15 | 119.9 (4) |
C12—N4—C13 | 118.2 (3) | C17—C16—H16A | 120.1 |
C12—N4—Cu1 | 129.0 (2) | C15—C16—H16A | 120.1 |
C13—N4—Cu1 | 112.6 (2) | C16—C17—C18 | 118.8 (4) |
C15—N5—C26 | 116.2 (3) | C16—C17—H17A | 120.6 |
C15—N5—Cu2 | 130.6 (2) | C18—C17—H17A | 120.6 |
C26—N5—Cu2 | 113.1 (2) | C26—C18—C17 | 117.9 (3) |
C24—N6—C25 | 118.3 (3) | C26—C18—C19 | 120.1 (4) |
C24—N6—Cu2 | 128.5 (3) | C17—C18—C19 | 122.0 (4) |
C25—N6—Cu2 | 113.0 (2) | C20—C19—C18 | 119.6 (4) |
C1—N1—Cu1 | 172.5 (4) | C20—C19—H19A | 120.2 |
N2—C2—S1 | 177.3 (3) | C18—C19—H19A | 120.2 |
N3—C3—C4 | 124.4 (4) | C19—C20—C21 | 122.5 (3) |
N3—C3—H3A | 117.8 | C19—C20—H20A | 118.7 |
C4—C3—H3A | 117.8 | C21—C20—H20A | 118.7 |
C3—C4—C5 | 118.9 (4) | C22—C21—C20 | 124.2 (3) |
C3—C4—H4A | 120.5 | C22—C21—C25 | 116.8 (4) |
C5—C4—H4A | 120.5 | C20—C21—C25 | 118.9 (3) |
C4—C5—C6 | 119.4 (4) | C23—C22—C21 | 119.7 (3) |
C4—C5—H5A | 120.3 | C23—C22—H22A | 120.1 |
C6—C5—H5A | 120.3 | C21—C22—H22A | 120.1 |
C14—C6—C5 | 117.5 (3) | C22—C23—C24 | 119.5 (4) |
C14—C6—C7 | 119.4 (3) | C22—C23—H23A | 120.2 |
C5—C6—C7 | 123.1 (4) | C24—C23—H23A | 120.2 |
C8—C7—C6 | 120.1 (3) | N6—C24—C23 | 122.7 (4) |
C8—C7—H7A | 119.9 | N6—C24—H24A | 118.7 |
C6—C7—H7A | 119.9 | C23—C24—H24A | 118.7 |
C7—C8—C9 | 122.2 (3) | N6—C25—C21 | 122.9 (3) |
C7—C8—H8A | 118.9 | N6—C25—C26 | 118.4 (3) |
C9—C8—H8A | 118.9 | C21—C25—C26 | 118.7 (3) |
C10—C9—C13 | 117.4 (3) | N5—C26—C18 | 123.6 (3) |
C10—C9—C8 | 123.4 (3) | N5—C26—C25 | 116.4 (3) |
C13—C9—C8 | 119.1 (3) | C18—C26—C25 | 120.0 (3) |
C11—C10—C9 | 119.7 (3) | C2—S1—Cu1ii | 102.69 (12) |
C11—C10—H10A | 120.1 | ||
N2—Cu2—C1—N1 | −122 (11) | Cu1—N4—C13—C14 | 4.5 (3) |
N6—Cu2—C1—N1 | 107 (11) | C10—C9—C13—N4 | −0.5 (4) |
N5—Cu2—C1—N1 | 11 (11) | C8—C9—C13—N4 | 179.1 (3) |
C1—Cu2—N2—C2 | 178 (100) | C10—C9—C13—C14 | −179.2 (3) |
N6—Cu2—N2—C2 | −41 (13) | C8—C9—C13—C14 | 0.3 (4) |
N5—Cu2—N2—C2 | 40 (13) | C3—N3—C14—C6 | −1.2 (5) |
N1—Cu1—N3—C3 | 59.4 (4) | Cu1—N3—C14—C6 | 175.1 (3) |
N4—Cu1—N3—C3 | −178.9 (3) | C3—N3—C14—C13 | 178.9 (3) |
S1i—Cu1—N3—C3 | −66.5 (3) | Cu1—N3—C14—C13 | −4.8 (4) |
N1—Cu1—N3—C14 | −116.3 (2) | C5—C6—C14—N3 | −0.3 (5) |
N4—Cu1—N3—C14 | 5.5 (2) | C7—C6—C14—N3 | −179.0 (3) |
S1i—Cu1—N3—C14 | 117.9 (2) | C5—C6—C14—C13 | 179.6 (4) |
N1—Cu1—N4—C12 | −58.1 (3) | C7—C6—C14—C13 | 0.9 (5) |
N3—Cu1—N4—C12 | −179.6 (3) | N4—C13—C14—N3 | 0.2 (4) |
S1i—Cu1—N4—C12 | 71.9 (3) | C9—C13—C14—N3 | 179.0 (3) |
N1—Cu1—N4—C13 | 116.1 (2) | N4—C13—C14—C6 | −179.7 (3) |
N3—Cu1—N4—C13 | −5.3 (2) | C9—C13—C14—C6 | −0.9 (4) |
S1i—Cu1—N4—C13 | −113.87 (19) | C26—N5—C15—C16 | −0.8 (5) |
C1—Cu2—N5—C15 | −55.7 (3) | Cu2—N5—C15—C16 | 179.4 (3) |
N2—Cu2—N5—C15 | 83.8 (3) | N5—C15—C16—C17 | −0.3 (6) |
N6—Cu2—N5—C15 | −180.0 (3) | C15—C16—C17—C18 | 2.0 (6) |
C1—Cu2—N5—C26 | 124.4 (2) | C16—C17—C18—C26 | −2.6 (5) |
N2—Cu2—N5—C26 | −96.0 (2) | C16—C17—C18—C19 | 176.6 (4) |
N6—Cu2—N5—C26 | 0.2 (2) | C26—C18—C19—C20 | 2.5 (5) |
C1—Cu2—N6—C24 | 67.3 (3) | C17—C18—C19—C20 | −176.7 (4) |
N2—Cu2—N6—C24 | −71.8 (3) | C18—C19—C20—C21 | −3.5 (6) |
N5—Cu2—N6—C24 | −177.2 (3) | C19—C20—C21—C22 | −178.3 (4) |
C1—Cu2—N6—C25 | −117.6 (2) | C19—C20—C21—C25 | 1.4 (5) |
N2—Cu2—N6—C25 | 103.2 (2) | C20—C21—C22—C23 | 178.7 (3) |
N5—Cu2—N6—C25 | −2.1 (2) | C25—C21—C22—C23 | −0.9 (5) |
Cu2—C1—N1—Cu1 | −39 (13) | C21—C22—C23—C24 | 0.3 (6) |
N3—Cu1—N1—C1 | −177 (2) | C25—N6—C24—C23 | −0.6 (5) |
N4—Cu1—N1—C1 | 85 (2) | Cu2—N6—C24—C23 | 174.2 (3) |
S1i—Cu1—N1—C1 | −49 (2) | C22—C23—C24—N6 | 0.5 (6) |
Cu2—N2—C2—S1 | −66 (17) | C24—N6—C25—C21 | −0.2 (4) |
C14—N3—C3—C4 | 2.1 (6) | Cu2—N6—C25—C21 | −175.7 (2) |
Cu1—N3—C3—C4 | −173.4 (3) | C24—N6—C25—C26 | 179.4 (3) |
N3—C3—C4—C5 | −1.3 (8) | Cu2—N6—C25—C26 | 3.9 (3) |
C3—C4—C5—C6 | −0.3 (8) | C22—C21—C25—N6 | 0.9 (5) |
C4—C5—C6—C14 | 1.1 (7) | C20—C21—C25—N6 | −178.7 (3) |
C4—C5—C6—C7 | 179.7 (4) | C22—C21—C25—C26 | −178.7 (3) |
C14—C6—C7—C8 | −0.4 (6) | C20—C21—C25—C26 | 1.7 (4) |
C5—C6—C7—C8 | −179.0 (4) | C15—N5—C26—C18 | 0.1 (5) |
C6—C7—C8—C9 | −0.2 (6) | Cu2—N5—C26—C18 | 180.0 (2) |
C7—C8—C9—C10 | 179.7 (4) | C15—N5—C26—C25 | −178.1 (3) |
C7—C8—C9—C13 | 0.2 (5) | Cu2—N5—C26—C25 | 1.8 (3) |
C13—C9—C10—C11 | −0.1 (5) | C17—C18—C26—N5 | 1.6 (5) |
C8—C9—C10—C11 | −179.7 (3) | C19—C18—C26—N5 | −177.7 (3) |
C9—C10—C11—C12 | 0.6 (5) | C17—C18—C26—C25 | 179.7 (3) |
C13—N4—C12—C11 | −0.2 (5) | C19—C18—C26—C25 | 0.5 (5) |
Cu1—N4—C12—C11 | 173.8 (2) | N6—C25—C26—N5 | −3.8 (4) |
C10—C11—C12—N4 | −0.4 (5) | C21—C25—C26—N5 | 175.8 (3) |
C12—N4—C13—C9 | 0.6 (4) | N6—C25—C26—C18 | 177.9 (3) |
Cu1—N4—C13—C9 | −174.3 (2) | C21—C25—C26—C18 | −2.5 (4) |
C12—N4—C13—C14 | 179.4 (3) | N2—C2—S1—Cu1ii | 163 (6) |
Symmetry codes: (i) x−1/2, −y+3/2, z+1/2; (ii) x+1/2, −y+3/2, z−1/2. |
Experimental details
Crystal data | |
Chemical formula | [Cu2(CN)(NCS)(C12H8N2)2] |
Mr | 571.59 |
Crystal system, space group | Monoclinic, P21/n |
Temperature (K) | 293 |
a, b, c (Å) | 13.046 (7), 13.470 (7), 13.538 (7) |
β (°) | 90.044 (9) |
V (Å3) | 2379 (2) |
Z | 4 |
Radiation type | Mo Kα |
µ (mm−1) | 1.90 |
Crystal size (mm) | 0.30 × 0.15 × 0.12 |
Data collection | |
Diffractometer | Bruker SMART CCD diffractometer |
Absorption correction | Multi-scan SADABS (Sheldrick, 1996) |
Tmin, Tmax | 0.599, 0.804 |
No. of measured, independent and observed [I > 2σ(I)] reflections | 15496, 4959, 3662 |
Rint | 0.081 |
(sin θ/λ)max (Å−1) | 0.649 |
Refinement | |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)], wR(F2), S | 0.061, 0.164, 1.00 |
No. of reflections | 4959 |
No. of parameters | 316 |
H-atom treatment | H-atom parameters constrained |
Δρmax, Δρmin (e Å−3) | 0.47, −0.57 |
Computer programs: SMART (Bruker, 1997), SAINT (Bruker, 1997), SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008), SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008), SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008).
Acknowledgements
This work was supported financially by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (grant No. 20773104), the Program for New Century Excellent Talents in University (grant No. NCET-06-0891), the Key Project of the Chinese Ministry of Education (grant No. 208143), and the Important Project of Hubei Provincial Education Office (grant No. 09HB81).
References
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This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC-BY) Licence, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original authors and source are cited.
Self-assembly processes that lead to helical structures are common throughout biology and chemistry (Luan et al., 2006; Piguet et al., 2005). Protein α-helices and the DNA double helix are well known biological examples which have inspired the work of synthetic chemists aiming to create chemical analogs of these complex structures (Greig et al., 2001). However, there is a little known about meso-helical self-assembling systems within this very active field of helical structure research in supramolecular chemistry (Cheng et al., 2006).
The crystal structure of the title complex contains two 1,10-Phen ligands, one CuSCN and one CuCN co-existing in the asymmetric unit, as illustrated in Fig. 1. The coordianation geometry of the four-coordinated Cu(1) is slightly distorted tetrahedral with two N donors of the chelating 1,10-Phen and another N donor [N(1)] of the CN- occupying the basal sites and a S donor of SCN- occupying the vertex site. The Cu(2) also has a slightly distorted tetrahedral geometry and is coordinated by two N atoms of one 1,10-Phen ligand, one bridging thiocyanate anion N atom [N(2)] and one bridging cyanide C atom [C(1)]. It is noteworthy that the Cu(I)atoms are linked by CN- and SCN- anions into infinite helical {CuCN-CuSCN}n chains along a 21 screw axis, furthermore, the Cu2(CN)(SCN) chains run around and cross two parallel axes forming meso-helices as showed in Fig. 2.