metal-organic compounds
Diaqua(1,4,7,10,13-pentaoxacyclopentadecane)iron(II) bis(μ-cis-1,2-dicyano-1,2-ethylenedithiolato)bis[(cis-1,2-dicyano-1,2-ethylenedithiolato)ferrate(III)] 1,4,7,10,13-pentaoxacyclopentadecane disolvate
aDepartment of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Kyushu University, Hakozaki 6-10-1, Higashi-ku, Fukuoka 812-8581, Japan
*Correspondence e-mail: ksakai@chem.kyushu-univ.jp
The title compound, [Fe(C10H20O5)(H2O)2][Fe2(C4N2S2)4]·2C10H20O5, consists of an [FeII(15-crown-5)(H2O)2]2+ cation, sandwiched between and O—H⋯O hydrogen bonded by two additional 15-crown-5 ether molecules and two independent [FeIII(mnt)2]− anions, where 15-crown-5 ether denotes 1,4,7,10,13-pentaoxacyclopentadecane and mnt denotes cis-1,2-dicyano-1,2-ethylenedithiolate. Each independent [FeIII(mnt)2]− unit forms a centrosymmetric dimer supported by two intermonomer FeIII—S bonds [Fe—S = 2.4715 (9) and 2.4452 (9) Å]. In the the dimers form one-dimensional π–π stacks along the a axis, with an interplanar separation of 3.38 (6) Å.
Related literature
For general background, see: Adams (1990); Frey (2002); Georgakaki et al. (2003); Gloaguen et al. (2001); Liu et al. (2005); McCleverty et al. (1967); Na et al. (2006); Nicolet et al. (1999); Peters et al. (1998); Sakata (2000); Sellmann et al. (1991); Sun et al. (2005); Trasatti (1972); Yamaguchi et al. (2008). For related structures, see: Hamilton & Bernal (1967); Hao et al. (2005).
Experimental
Crystal data
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Refinement
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Data collection: APEX2 (Bruker, 2007); cell SAINT (Bruker, 2007); data reduction: SAINT; program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: KENX (Sakai, 2004); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXL97, TEXSAN (Molecular Structure Corporation, 2001), KENX and ORTEPII (Johnson, 1976).
Supporting information
10.1107/S1600536808036805/lh2727sup1.cif
contains datablocks global, I. DOI:Structure factors: contains datablock I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536808036805/lh2727Isup2.hkl
Compound (I) was prepared as follows. Na[FeIII(mnt)2].3H2O was prepared as previously described (McCleverty et al., 1967). To a solution of Na[FeIII(mnt)2].3H2O (0.108 g, 0.26 mmol) in ethanol (15 ml) was added 15-crown-5 ether (0.209 g, 0.95 mmol). The resulting dark-brown solution was stirred for 5 min and evaporated under reduced pressure until crystallization started. Standing of the solution at room temperature for 4 days afforded the black needles of (I), which were collected by filtration, washed with cold ethanol, and dried in vacuo. Yield: 0.072 g (39%). Since the starting material contains about 30% of FeII species (revealed by Mössbauer spectroscopy, Yamaguchi et al., unpublished results), FeII ions are clathrated by 15-crown-5 ether molecules in the cations. Analysis calculated for C46H64Fe3N8O17S8: C, 38.77; H, 4.53; N, 7.86. Found: C, 38.64; H, 4.50; N, 7.96. IR (ν, cm-1): 3360 (w), 3265 (w), 2872 (w), 2216 (w), 2204 (m), 1657 (w), 1488 (m), 1472 (w), 1456 (w), 1353 (m), 1302 (w), 1290 (w), 1276 (w), 1249 (m), 1141 (m), 1118 (s), 1083 (s), 1039 (s), 961 (s), 937 (s), 850 (m), 835 (m), 608 (w), 546 (w), 505 (s), 432 (w), 420 (w), 411 (w).
H atoms except for those of water molecules were placed in idealized positions (methylene C—H = 0.99 Å), and included in the
in a riding-model approximation, with Uiso(H) = 1.2Ueq (methylene C). H atoms of water molecules were refined isotropically. The hydrogen bonding geometries of these H atoms well support the validity of the positions determined by the least-squares calculations. In the final difference Fourier map, the highest peak was located 0.92 Å from atom Fe1. The deepest hole was located 0.72 Å from atom Fe1.Data collection: APEX2 (Bruker, 2007); cell
SAINT (Bruker, 2007); data reduction: SAINT (Bruker, 2007); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: KENX (Sakai, 2004); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008), TEXSAN (Molecular Structure Corporation, 2001), KENX (Sakai, 2004) and ORTEPII (Johnson, 1976).[Fe(C10H20O5)(H2O)2][Fe2(C4N2S2)4]·2C10H20O5 | F(000) = 2952 |
Mr = 1425.08 | Dx = 1.496 Mg m−3 |
Monoclinic, P21/c | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
Hall symbol: -P 2ybc | Cell parameters from 9808 reflections |
a = 13.376 (4) Å | θ = 2.4–27.5° |
b = 15.739 (4) Å | µ = 1.01 mm−1 |
c = 30.069 (8) Å | T = 100 K |
β = 91.600 (4)° | Needles, black |
V = 6328 (3) Å3 | 0.20 × 0.05 × 0.04 mm |
Z = 4 |
Bruker SMART APEX CCD area-detector diffractometer | 13837 independent reflections |
Radiation source: rotating anode with a mirror focusing unit | 10591 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Graphite monochromator | Rint = 0.056 |
ϕ and ω scans | θmax = 27.1°, θmin = 2.1° |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Sheldrick, 1996) | h = −17→17 |
Tmin = 0.742, Tmax = 0.960 | k = −20→20 |
68765 measured reflections | l = −38→38 |
Refinement on F2 | Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods |
Least-squares matrix: full | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.036 | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
wR(F2) = 0.073 | H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement |
S = 1.04 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0267P)2 + 3.2078P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
13837 reflections | (Δ/σ)max = 0.001 |
755 parameters | Δρmax = 0.55 e Å−3 |
0 restraints | Δρmin = −0.34 e Å−3 |
[Fe(C10H20O5)(H2O)2][Fe2(C4N2S2)4]·2C10H20O5 | V = 6328 (3) Å3 |
Mr = 1425.08 | Z = 4 |
Monoclinic, P21/c | Mo Kα radiation |
a = 13.376 (4) Å | µ = 1.01 mm−1 |
b = 15.739 (4) Å | T = 100 K |
c = 30.069 (8) Å | 0.20 × 0.05 × 0.04 mm |
β = 91.600 (4)° |
Bruker SMART APEX CCD area-detector diffractometer | 13837 independent reflections |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Sheldrick, 1996) | 10591 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Tmin = 0.742, Tmax = 0.960 | Rint = 0.056 |
68765 measured reflections |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.036 | 0 restraints |
wR(F2) = 0.073 | H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement |
S = 1.04 | Δρmax = 0.55 e Å−3 |
13837 reflections | Δρmin = −0.34 e Å−3 |
755 parameters |
Experimental. The first 50 frames were rescanned at the end of data collection to evaluate any possible decay phenomenon. Since it was judged to be negligible, no decay correction was applied to the data. |
Geometry. All e.s.d.'s (except the e.s.d. in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell e.s.d.'s are taken into account individually in the estimation of e.s.d.'s in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between e.s.d.'s in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell e.s.d.'s is used for estimating e.s.d.'s involving l.s. planes. Least-squares planes (x,y,z in crystal coordinates) and deviations from them (* indicates atom used to define plane) 12.5966 (0.0045) x + 3.9174 (0.0133) y - 7.5943 (0.0193) z = 9.5633 (0.0036) * -0.0136 (0.0015) C1 * 0.0089 (0.0018) C2 * 0.0060 (0.0015) C3 * 0.0086 (0.0018) C4 * -0.0017 (0.0012) N1 * -0.0081 (0.0012) N2 3.4170 (0.0029) C9_$1 3.3793 (0.0026) C11_$1 3.2979 (0.0031) C12_$1 3.4112 (0.0014) S6_$1 Rms deviation of fitted atoms = 0.0086 13.1161 (0.0038) x + 0.5753 (0.0029) y - 6.6201 (0.0054) z = 8.3501 (0.0028) Angle to previous plane (with approximate e.s.d.) = 13.04 (0.05) * 0.1774 (0.0003) S1 * -0.1759 (0.0003) S2 * -0.1778 (0.0003) S3 * 0.1763 (0.0003) S4 - 0.3634 (0.0004) Fe1 Rms deviation of fitted atoms = 0.1768 12.9276 (0.0037) x + 2.2639 (0.0028) y - 7.2069 (0.0056) z = 2.5969 (0.0017) Angle to previous plane (with approximate e.s.d.) = 6.31 (0.02) * 0.1070 (0.0003) S5 * -0.1009 (0.0003) S6 * 0.1003 (0.0003) S7 * -0.1064 (0.0003) S8 - 0.3858 (0.0004) Fe2 Rms deviation of fitted atoms = 0.1037 12.5966 (0.0045) x + 3.9175 (0.0133) y - 7.5943 (0.0193) z = 9.5633 (0.0036) Angle to previous plane (with approximate e.s.d.) = 6.24 (0.04) * -0.0136 (0.0015) C1 * 0.0089 (0.0018) C2 * 0.0060 (0.0015) C3 * 0.0086 (0.0018) C4 * -0.0017 (0.0012) N1 * -0.0081 (0.0012) N2 - 0.0896 (0.0028) S1 - 0.0274 (0.0028) S2 Rms deviation of fitted atoms = 0.0086 13.2007 (0.0042) x - 1.6498 (0.0149) y - 4.5212 (0.0193) z = 7.1258 (0.0133) Angle to previous plane (with approximate e.s.d.) = 21.40 (0.05) * 0.0089 (0.0016) C5 * 0.0023 (0.0018) C6 * -0.0072 (0.0016) C7 * -0.0063 (0.0020) C8 * -0.0046 (0.0012) N3 * 0.0069 (0.0013) N4 0.0344 (0.0030) S3 - 0.0088 (0.0028) S4 Rms deviation of fitted atoms = 0.0064 12.4166 (0.0053) x + 3.7221 (0.0089) y - 9.4088 (0.0267) z = 3.2121 (0.0070) Angle to previous plane (with approximate e.s.d.) = 22.10 (0.05) * -0.0149 (0.0016) C9 * 0.0022 (0.0018) C10 * 0.0105 (0.0016) C11 * 0.0072 (0.0018) C12 * 0.0036 (0.0012) N5 * -0.0086 (0.0012) N6 - 0.0398 (0.0028) S5 0.0647 (0.0028) S6 Rms deviation of fitted atoms = 0.0089 13.3465 (0.0038) x + 1.0421 (0.0093) y - 0.5940 (0.0281) z = 1.7628 (0.0060) Angle to previous plane (with approximate e.s.d.) = 20.03 (0.05) * -0.0211 (0.0015) C13 * -0.0038 (0.0019) C14 * 0.0151 (0.0015) C15 * 0.0182 (0.0018) C16 * 0.0098 (0.0012) N7 * -0.0181 (0.0012) N8 - 0.1066 (0.0028) S7 0.0032 (0.0028) S8 Rms deviation of fitted atoms = 0.0155 |
Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger. |
x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | ||
Fe1 | 0.59954 (2) | 0.527018 (19) | 0.027212 (10) | 0.01380 (7) | |
Fe2 | 0.08164 (2) | 0.559112 (19) | 0.015272 (11) | 0.01436 (7) | |
Fe3 | 0.22188 (2) | 0.081610 (19) | 0.160542 (10) | 0.01279 (7) | |
S1 | 0.65583 (4) | 0.39842 (4) | 0.045857 (19) | 0.01683 (12) | |
S2 | 0.57986 (4) | 0.48479 (3) | −0.043795 (18) | 0.01451 (11) | |
S3 | 0.64623 (4) | 0.56941 (4) | 0.095356 (19) | 0.01793 (12) | |
S4 | 0.62207 (4) | 0.65871 (4) | 0.001767 (19) | 0.01773 (12) | |
S5 | 0.16136 (4) | 0.47243 (3) | 0.062681 (19) | 0.01600 (12) | |
S6 | 0.11068 (4) | 0.66775 (3) | 0.061957 (19) | 0.01783 (12) | |
S7 | 0.07146 (4) | 0.65027 (3) | −0.041804 (19) | 0.01742 (12) | |
S8 | 0.09565 (4) | 0.45117 (3) | −0.032270 (18) | 0.01515 (11) | |
O1 | 0.19270 (11) | 0.12133 (10) | 0.08849 (5) | 0.0193 (3) | |
O2 | 0.27147 (11) | −0.02428 (10) | 0.11811 (5) | 0.0197 (3) | |
O3 | 0.23720 (13) | −0.03008 (10) | 0.20354 (5) | 0.0270 (4) | |
O4 | 0.19983 (11) | 0.12270 (10) | 0.23080 (5) | 0.0196 (3) | |
O5 | 0.20035 (11) | 0.22228 (10) | 0.15824 (5) | 0.0206 (4) | |
O6 | 0.37295 (12) | 0.10924 (12) | 0.17086 (6) | 0.0191 (4) | |
O7 | 0.07301 (12) | 0.05129 (12) | 0.15570 (6) | 0.0207 (4) | |
O8 | 0.44831 (11) | 0.21480 (10) | 0.10820 (5) | 0.0200 (3) | |
O9 | 0.57976 (11) | 0.07865 (10) | 0.13190 (5) | 0.0218 (4) | |
O10 | 0.51901 (11) | 0.00073 (10) | 0.21446 (5) | 0.0218 (4) | |
O11 | 0.49149 (11) | 0.15375 (10) | 0.26444 (6) | 0.0244 (4) | |
O12 | 0.48824 (12) | 0.28340 (10) | 0.19532 (5) | 0.0240 (4) | |
O13 | −0.07486 (11) | 0.12746 (10) | 0.10257 (5) | 0.0215 (4) | |
O14 | −0.01589 (12) | −0.03072 (10) | 0.05980 (5) | 0.0236 (4) | |
O15 | −0.01408 (12) | −0.14420 (10) | 0.13565 (5) | 0.0248 (4) | |
O16 | 0.00158 (11) | −0.05479 (10) | 0.21969 (5) | 0.0208 (4) | |
O17 | −0.14297 (12) | 0.06099 (10) | 0.18609 (6) | 0.0240 (4) | |
N1 | 0.70216 (15) | 0.18374 (13) | 0.00039 (7) | 0.0255 (5) | |
N2 | 0.59855 (15) | 0.29093 (13) | −0.11533 (7) | 0.0262 (5) | |
N3 | 0.69081 (15) | 0.76836 (13) | 0.16152 (7) | 0.0254 (5) | |
N4 | 0.66447 (19) | 0.88016 (14) | 0.04131 (7) | 0.0365 (6) | |
N5 | 0.25737 (15) | 0.45610 (13) | 0.17831 (7) | 0.0275 (5) | |
N6 | 0.18424 (16) | 0.70649 (13) | 0.18215 (7) | 0.0273 (5) | |
N7 | 0.07441 (17) | 0.65303 (14) | −0.16666 (7) | 0.0315 (5) | |
N8 | 0.09250 (16) | 0.40171 (13) | −0.15397 (7) | 0.0285 (5) | |
C1 | 0.64947 (15) | 0.34198 (14) | −0.00380 (8) | 0.0164 (5) | |
C2 | 0.67963 (16) | 0.25395 (15) | −0.00215 (7) | 0.0188 (5) | |
C3 | 0.61651 (15) | 0.37748 (14) | −0.04274 (7) | 0.0154 (5) | |
C4 | 0.60718 (16) | 0.32967 (14) | −0.08322 (8) | 0.0175 (5) | |
C5 | 0.65634 (16) | 0.67935 (14) | 0.09037 (7) | 0.0171 (5) | |
C6 | 0.67553 (16) | 0.72830 (15) | 0.13001 (8) | 0.0197 (5) | |
C7 | 0.64611 (16) | 0.71784 (14) | 0.05002 (8) | 0.0178 (5) | |
C8 | 0.65594 (18) | 0.80839 (16) | 0.04549 (8) | 0.0237 (5) | |
C9 | 0.18064 (15) | 0.53441 (14) | 0.10999 (7) | 0.0164 (5) | |
C10 | 0.22371 (16) | 0.49240 (14) | 0.14840 (8) | 0.0186 (5) | |
C11 | 0.15743 (16) | 0.61876 (14) | 0.11004 (7) | 0.0177 (5) | |
C12 | 0.17233 (17) | 0.66872 (14) | 0.14981 (8) | 0.0193 (5) | |
C13 | 0.08089 (15) | 0.58501 (14) | −0.08816 (7) | 0.0165 (5) | |
C14 | 0.07722 (17) | 0.62397 (15) | −0.13157 (8) | 0.0208 (5) | |
C15 | 0.09045 (15) | 0.49926 (14) | −0.08495 (7) | 0.0159 (5) | |
C16 | 0.09320 (16) | 0.44502 (15) | −0.12327 (8) | 0.0184 (5) | |
C17 | 0.24863 (18) | 0.07096 (16) | 0.05811 (8) | 0.0253 (6) | |
H5 | 0.3201 | 0.0875 | 0.0594 | 0.030* | |
H6 | 0.2224 | 0.0788 | 0.0273 | 0.030* | |
C18 | 0.23663 (18) | −0.01932 (16) | 0.07239 (8) | 0.0265 (6) | |
H7 | 0.1655 | −0.0365 | 0.0697 | 0.032* | |
H8 | 0.2765 | −0.0574 | 0.0536 | 0.032* | |
C19 | 0.25546 (18) | −0.10670 (15) | 0.13776 (9) | 0.0265 (6) | |
H9 | 0.2941 | −0.1506 | 0.1221 | 0.032* | |
H10 | 0.1837 | −0.1220 | 0.1357 | 0.032* | |
C20 | 0.29009 (17) | −0.10070 (15) | 0.18559 (8) | 0.0243 (5) | |
H11 | 0.2742 | −0.1536 | 0.2018 | 0.029* | |
H12 | 0.3632 | −0.0910 | 0.1878 | 0.029* | |
C21 | 0.23440 (18) | −0.01912 (16) | 0.25106 (8) | 0.0260 (6) | |
H13 | 0.2840 | −0.0569 | 0.2660 | 0.031* | |
H14 | 0.1672 | −0.0338 | 0.2617 | 0.031* | |
C22 | 0.25811 (17) | 0.07187 (16) | 0.26164 (8) | 0.0233 (5) | |
H15 | 0.2404 | 0.0853 | 0.2926 | 0.028* | |
H16 | 0.3303 | 0.0830 | 0.2583 | 0.028* | |
C23 | 0.21768 (19) | 0.21235 (15) | 0.23597 (9) | 0.0274 (6) | |
H17 | 0.2900 | 0.2250 | 0.2342 | 0.033* | |
H18 | 0.1941 | 0.2323 | 0.2651 | 0.033* | |
C24 | 0.16045 (19) | 0.25483 (15) | 0.19884 (8) | 0.0275 (6) | |
H19 | 0.0883 | 0.2415 | 0.2004 | 0.033* | |
H20 | 0.1691 | 0.3172 | 0.2005 | 0.033* | |
C25 | 0.14642 (18) | 0.25152 (15) | 0.11908 (8) | 0.0251 (6) | |
H21 | 0.1497 | 0.3142 | 0.1169 | 0.030* | |
H22 | 0.0754 | 0.2342 | 0.1199 | 0.030* | |
C26 | 0.19651 (18) | 0.21083 (15) | 0.08030 (8) | 0.0245 (6) | |
H23 | 0.1606 | 0.2251 | 0.0521 | 0.029* | |
H24 | 0.2667 | 0.2303 | 0.0786 | 0.029* | |
C27 | 0.52881 (17) | 0.18696 (16) | 0.08105 (8) | 0.0242 (5) | |
H25 | 0.5908 | 0.2182 | 0.0895 | 0.029* | |
H26 | 0.5124 | 0.1989 | 0.0494 | 0.029* | |
C28 | 0.54479 (18) | 0.09321 (16) | 0.08753 (8) | 0.0256 (5) | |
H27 | 0.4812 | 0.0624 | 0.0819 | 0.031* | |
H28 | 0.5945 | 0.0721 | 0.0664 | 0.031* | |
C29 | 0.58859 (19) | −0.00964 (15) | 0.14211 (9) | 0.0290 (6) | |
H29 | 0.6440 | −0.0349 | 0.1254 | 0.035* | |
H30 | 0.5260 | −0.0395 | 0.1333 | 0.035* | |
C30 | 0.60860 (18) | −0.01933 (16) | 0.19102 (9) | 0.0280 (6) | |
H31 | 0.6295 | −0.0784 | 0.1978 | 0.034* | |
H32 | 0.6634 | 0.0193 | 0.2008 | 0.034* | |
C31 | 0.53724 (18) | 0.00910 (16) | 0.26145 (8) | 0.0264 (6) | |
H33 | 0.5888 | −0.0327 | 0.2711 | 0.032* | |
H34 | 0.4750 | −0.0044 | 0.2771 | 0.032* | |
C32 | 0.57162 (18) | 0.09675 (16) | 0.27461 (9) | 0.0301 (6) | |
H35 | 0.5890 | 0.0986 | 0.3068 | 0.036* | |
H36 | 0.6315 | 0.1128 | 0.2579 | 0.036* | |
C33 | 0.51659 (18) | 0.24121 (15) | 0.27080 (8) | 0.0252 (5) | |
H37 | 0.5648 | 0.2462 | 0.2962 | 0.030* | |
H38 | 0.4555 | 0.2730 | 0.2784 | 0.030* | |
C34 | 0.56127 (18) | 0.28076 (16) | 0.23036 (8) | 0.0261 (6) | |
H39 | 0.5845 | 0.3390 | 0.2375 | 0.031* | |
H40 | 0.6196 | 0.2470 | 0.2211 | 0.031* | |
C35 | 0.52417 (19) | 0.32257 (16) | 0.15643 (8) | 0.0260 (6) | |
H41 | 0.5910 | 0.2999 | 0.1496 | 0.031* | |
H42 | 0.5300 | 0.3847 | 0.1610 | 0.031* | |
C36 | 0.45148 (18) | 0.30401 (15) | 0.11875 (8) | 0.0232 (5) | |
H43 | 0.3839 | 0.3231 | 0.1269 | 0.028* | |
H44 | 0.4710 | 0.3364 | 0.0921 | 0.028* | |
C37 | −0.07617 (18) | 0.11119 (15) | 0.05578 (8) | 0.0244 (5) | |
H45 | −0.0103 | 0.1266 | 0.0439 | 0.029* | |
H46 | −0.1272 | 0.1479 | 0.0410 | 0.029* | |
C38 | −0.09861 (18) | 0.01978 (16) | 0.04446 (9) | 0.0275 (6) | |
H47 | −0.1604 | 0.0014 | 0.0590 | 0.033* | |
H48 | −0.1086 | 0.0132 | 0.0119 | 0.033* | |
C39 | −0.03454 (19) | −0.12009 (15) | 0.05793 (8) | 0.0267 (6) | |
H49 | 0.0296 | −0.1501 | 0.0538 | 0.032* | |
H50 | −0.0786 | −0.1324 | 0.0317 | 0.032* | |
C40 | −0.08261 (18) | −0.15415 (16) | 0.09902 (8) | 0.0265 (6) | |
H51 | −0.1451 | −0.1226 | 0.1046 | 0.032* | |
H52 | −0.0994 | −0.2150 | 0.0949 | 0.032* | |
C41 | −0.05309 (18) | −0.17727 (15) | 0.17582 (8) | 0.0249 (5) | |
H53 | −0.0521 | −0.2402 | 0.1752 | 0.030* | |
H54 | −0.1231 | −0.1584 | 0.1791 | 0.030* | |
C42 | 0.01075 (17) | −0.14521 (14) | 0.21404 (8) | 0.0225 (5) | |
H55 | −0.0091 | −0.1741 | 0.2417 | 0.027* | |
H56 | 0.0815 | −0.1595 | 0.2089 | 0.027* | |
C43 | −0.08396 (18) | −0.02924 (16) | 0.24395 (8) | 0.0273 (6) | |
H57 | −0.0690 | −0.0331 | 0.2763 | 0.033* | |
H58 | −0.1411 | −0.0672 | 0.2367 | 0.033* | |
C44 | −0.10995 (19) | 0.06062 (16) | 0.23150 (8) | 0.0272 (6) | |
H59 | −0.1635 | 0.0821 | 0.2506 | 0.033* | |
H60 | −0.0506 | 0.0977 | 0.2356 | 0.033* | |
C45 | −0.16276 (19) | 0.14463 (16) | 0.16992 (9) | 0.0300 (6) | |
H61 | −0.1076 | 0.1833 | 0.1792 | 0.036* | |
H62 | −0.2256 | 0.1663 | 0.1823 | 0.036* | |
C46 | −0.17198 (17) | 0.14146 (16) | 0.12004 (9) | 0.0279 (6) | |
H63 | −0.2177 | 0.0949 | 0.1107 | 0.033* | |
H64 | −0.1999 | 0.1957 | 0.1085 | 0.033* | |
H4 | 0.049 (2) | 0.0167 (18) | 0.1723 (9) | 0.033 (8)* | |
H3 | 0.035 (2) | 0.0648 (18) | 0.1378 (10) | 0.035 (9)* | |
H2 | 0.409 (2) | 0.0815 (19) | 0.1842 (10) | 0.037 (9)* | |
H1 | 0.399 (2) | 0.1409 (19) | 0.1551 (10) | 0.041 (10)* |
U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
Fe1 | 0.01341 (15) | 0.01369 (16) | 0.01430 (17) | 0.00033 (12) | 0.00008 (12) | −0.00119 (13) |
Fe2 | 0.01444 (15) | 0.01257 (16) | 0.01611 (17) | 0.00023 (12) | 0.00095 (12) | −0.00028 (13) |
Fe3 | 0.01362 (15) | 0.01173 (16) | 0.01300 (17) | 0.00013 (12) | −0.00025 (12) | −0.00072 (12) |
S1 | 0.0191 (3) | 0.0155 (3) | 0.0158 (3) | 0.0029 (2) | −0.0008 (2) | −0.0010 (2) |
S2 | 0.0140 (2) | 0.0144 (3) | 0.0152 (3) | 0.0007 (2) | 0.0008 (2) | −0.0009 (2) |
S3 | 0.0214 (3) | 0.0159 (3) | 0.0163 (3) | 0.0000 (2) | −0.0032 (2) | −0.0003 (2) |
S4 | 0.0228 (3) | 0.0159 (3) | 0.0145 (3) | −0.0029 (2) | 0.0004 (2) | −0.0008 (2) |
S5 | 0.0164 (3) | 0.0136 (3) | 0.0180 (3) | 0.0012 (2) | −0.0013 (2) | −0.0015 (2) |
S6 | 0.0212 (3) | 0.0131 (3) | 0.0192 (3) | −0.0005 (2) | 0.0000 (2) | −0.0008 (2) |
S7 | 0.0203 (3) | 0.0134 (3) | 0.0186 (3) | 0.0008 (2) | 0.0008 (2) | −0.0001 (2) |
S8 | 0.0156 (3) | 0.0132 (3) | 0.0167 (3) | 0.0005 (2) | 0.0017 (2) | 0.0000 (2) |
O1 | 0.0208 (8) | 0.0205 (9) | 0.0166 (9) | −0.0025 (6) | 0.0017 (6) | 0.0023 (7) |
O2 | 0.0197 (8) | 0.0178 (8) | 0.0215 (9) | 0.0014 (6) | −0.0026 (7) | −0.0053 (7) |
O3 | 0.0410 (10) | 0.0182 (9) | 0.0214 (10) | 0.0067 (7) | −0.0031 (8) | 0.0036 (7) |
O4 | 0.0199 (8) | 0.0226 (9) | 0.0162 (9) | 0.0002 (7) | −0.0019 (6) | −0.0023 (7) |
O5 | 0.0245 (8) | 0.0148 (8) | 0.0223 (9) | 0.0025 (6) | −0.0028 (7) | −0.0008 (7) |
O6 | 0.0145 (8) | 0.0197 (9) | 0.0231 (10) | −0.0012 (7) | −0.0006 (7) | 0.0048 (8) |
O7 | 0.0144 (8) | 0.0258 (10) | 0.0218 (10) | −0.0038 (7) | −0.0025 (7) | 0.0086 (8) |
O8 | 0.0184 (8) | 0.0218 (9) | 0.0198 (9) | −0.0009 (6) | 0.0026 (7) | −0.0002 (7) |
O9 | 0.0225 (8) | 0.0185 (9) | 0.0243 (9) | 0.0013 (7) | −0.0003 (7) | −0.0012 (7) |
O10 | 0.0181 (8) | 0.0227 (9) | 0.0244 (9) | 0.0002 (7) | −0.0027 (7) | 0.0017 (7) |
O11 | 0.0221 (8) | 0.0206 (9) | 0.0302 (10) | −0.0007 (7) | −0.0068 (7) | 0.0013 (7) |
O12 | 0.0249 (9) | 0.0296 (10) | 0.0174 (9) | −0.0071 (7) | −0.0028 (7) | 0.0021 (7) |
O13 | 0.0162 (8) | 0.0246 (9) | 0.0236 (9) | −0.0002 (7) | −0.0012 (7) | 0.0020 (7) |
O14 | 0.0240 (9) | 0.0213 (9) | 0.0249 (10) | −0.0017 (7) | −0.0060 (7) | 0.0018 (7) |
O15 | 0.0244 (9) | 0.0274 (10) | 0.0225 (10) | −0.0070 (7) | −0.0017 (7) | 0.0017 (7) |
O16 | 0.0192 (8) | 0.0203 (9) | 0.0232 (9) | −0.0007 (7) | 0.0045 (7) | 0.0017 (7) |
O17 | 0.0240 (9) | 0.0218 (9) | 0.0264 (10) | 0.0007 (7) | 0.0042 (7) | 0.0007 (7) |
N1 | 0.0302 (11) | 0.0200 (11) | 0.0264 (12) | 0.0057 (9) | 0.0026 (9) | −0.0006 (9) |
N2 | 0.0280 (11) | 0.0267 (12) | 0.0238 (12) | 0.0058 (9) | −0.0014 (9) | −0.0058 (10) |
N3 | 0.0285 (11) | 0.0254 (12) | 0.0222 (12) | −0.0046 (9) | −0.0010 (9) | −0.0026 (9) |
N4 | 0.0644 (17) | 0.0216 (13) | 0.0237 (13) | −0.0103 (11) | 0.0075 (11) | −0.0019 (10) |
N5 | 0.0281 (11) | 0.0271 (12) | 0.0270 (12) | −0.0027 (9) | −0.0071 (9) | 0.0010 (10) |
N6 | 0.0383 (12) | 0.0194 (11) | 0.0240 (12) | −0.0025 (9) | −0.0009 (10) | −0.0031 (9) |
N7 | 0.0469 (14) | 0.0255 (12) | 0.0220 (13) | 0.0032 (10) | −0.0016 (10) | 0.0027 (10) |
N8 | 0.0339 (12) | 0.0273 (12) | 0.0245 (12) | −0.0063 (9) | 0.0067 (9) | −0.0048 (10) |
C1 | 0.0131 (10) | 0.0155 (11) | 0.0207 (13) | 0.0008 (9) | 0.0011 (9) | −0.0022 (9) |
C2 | 0.0168 (11) | 0.0238 (13) | 0.0159 (12) | 0.0007 (9) | 0.0022 (9) | −0.0022 (10) |
C3 | 0.0119 (10) | 0.0147 (11) | 0.0199 (12) | 0.0001 (8) | 0.0044 (9) | −0.0035 (9) |
C4 | 0.0158 (11) | 0.0155 (12) | 0.0212 (13) | 0.0037 (9) | 0.0019 (9) | 0.0008 (10) |
C5 | 0.0148 (11) | 0.0177 (12) | 0.0188 (12) | −0.0014 (9) | 0.0012 (9) | −0.0023 (9) |
C6 | 0.0180 (11) | 0.0210 (12) | 0.0201 (13) | −0.0015 (9) | 0.0003 (9) | 0.0023 (10) |
C7 | 0.0170 (11) | 0.0180 (12) | 0.0184 (12) | −0.0032 (9) | 0.0019 (9) | −0.0038 (10) |
C8 | 0.0313 (13) | 0.0243 (14) | 0.0158 (13) | −0.0064 (10) | 0.0043 (10) | −0.0024 (10) |
C9 | 0.0137 (10) | 0.0187 (12) | 0.0167 (12) | −0.0020 (9) | 0.0004 (9) | −0.0016 (9) |
C10 | 0.0181 (11) | 0.0168 (12) | 0.0210 (13) | −0.0032 (9) | −0.0005 (10) | −0.0041 (10) |
C11 | 0.0153 (11) | 0.0187 (12) | 0.0190 (12) | −0.0040 (9) | 0.0014 (9) | −0.0009 (10) |
C12 | 0.0213 (12) | 0.0143 (12) | 0.0224 (14) | −0.0015 (9) | 0.0013 (10) | 0.0029 (10) |
C13 | 0.0126 (10) | 0.0189 (12) | 0.0180 (12) | 0.0003 (9) | 0.0009 (9) | 0.0009 (9) |
C14 | 0.0219 (12) | 0.0177 (12) | 0.0228 (14) | 0.0024 (9) | 0.0011 (10) | −0.0034 (10) |
C15 | 0.0136 (10) | 0.0185 (12) | 0.0157 (12) | −0.0002 (9) | 0.0015 (9) | 0.0005 (9) |
C16 | 0.0163 (11) | 0.0204 (12) | 0.0187 (13) | −0.0008 (9) | 0.0030 (9) | 0.0040 (10) |
C17 | 0.0206 (12) | 0.0409 (16) | 0.0145 (13) | −0.0036 (11) | −0.0001 (10) | −0.0028 (11) |
C18 | 0.0263 (13) | 0.0321 (15) | 0.0209 (14) | 0.0024 (11) | −0.0012 (10) | −0.0128 (11) |
C19 | 0.0261 (13) | 0.0138 (12) | 0.0395 (16) | 0.0032 (10) | −0.0035 (11) | −0.0047 (11) |
C20 | 0.0198 (12) | 0.0149 (12) | 0.0378 (16) | 0.0006 (9) | −0.0051 (10) | 0.0051 (11) |
C21 | 0.0259 (13) | 0.0328 (15) | 0.0189 (13) | −0.0038 (11) | −0.0051 (10) | 0.0103 (11) |
C22 | 0.0194 (12) | 0.0345 (15) | 0.0158 (13) | 0.0006 (10) | −0.0024 (9) | 0.0034 (11) |
C23 | 0.0318 (14) | 0.0231 (13) | 0.0273 (15) | 0.0018 (11) | −0.0010 (11) | −0.0126 (11) |
C24 | 0.0333 (14) | 0.0181 (13) | 0.0312 (15) | 0.0049 (10) | 0.0015 (11) | −0.0086 (11) |
C25 | 0.0268 (13) | 0.0158 (12) | 0.0321 (15) | −0.0002 (10) | −0.0084 (11) | 0.0076 (11) |
C26 | 0.0267 (13) | 0.0238 (13) | 0.0225 (14) | −0.0069 (10) | −0.0068 (10) | 0.0111 (11) |
C27 | 0.0211 (12) | 0.0324 (14) | 0.0194 (13) | 0.0003 (10) | 0.0035 (10) | −0.0004 (11) |
C28 | 0.0234 (12) | 0.0305 (14) | 0.0231 (14) | 0.0020 (10) | 0.0020 (10) | −0.0059 (11) |
C29 | 0.0285 (13) | 0.0206 (13) | 0.0383 (16) | 0.0032 (10) | 0.0071 (12) | −0.0037 (11) |
C30 | 0.0225 (12) | 0.0206 (13) | 0.0411 (17) | 0.0049 (10) | 0.0029 (11) | 0.0044 (12) |
C31 | 0.0260 (13) | 0.0272 (14) | 0.0256 (15) | 0.0016 (10) | −0.0069 (11) | 0.0041 (11) |
C32 | 0.0251 (13) | 0.0325 (15) | 0.0320 (16) | 0.0021 (11) | −0.0110 (11) | −0.0024 (12) |
C33 | 0.0298 (13) | 0.0253 (14) | 0.0202 (13) | −0.0028 (10) | −0.0036 (10) | −0.0038 (11) |
C34 | 0.0246 (13) | 0.0291 (14) | 0.0243 (14) | −0.0073 (10) | −0.0064 (10) | −0.0012 (11) |
C35 | 0.0322 (14) | 0.0237 (13) | 0.0220 (14) | −0.0107 (11) | 0.0006 (11) | −0.0002 (11) |
C36 | 0.0287 (13) | 0.0189 (12) | 0.0219 (13) | −0.0007 (10) | 0.0004 (10) | 0.0034 (10) |
C37 | 0.0232 (12) | 0.0255 (13) | 0.0241 (14) | −0.0008 (10) | −0.0048 (10) | 0.0052 (11) |
C38 | 0.0249 (13) | 0.0317 (15) | 0.0253 (14) | −0.0018 (11) | −0.0090 (11) | 0.0006 (11) |
C39 | 0.0329 (14) | 0.0252 (14) | 0.0217 (14) | −0.0023 (11) | −0.0038 (11) | −0.0045 (11) |
C40 | 0.0289 (13) | 0.0231 (13) | 0.0273 (15) | −0.0067 (10) | −0.0062 (11) | −0.0016 (11) |
C41 | 0.0281 (13) | 0.0194 (13) | 0.0273 (14) | −0.0072 (10) | 0.0024 (11) | 0.0021 (10) |
C42 | 0.0232 (12) | 0.0201 (13) | 0.0243 (14) | −0.0007 (10) | 0.0021 (10) | 0.0056 (10) |
C43 | 0.0250 (13) | 0.0327 (15) | 0.0246 (14) | 0.0003 (11) | 0.0083 (10) | 0.0037 (11) |
C44 | 0.0297 (14) | 0.0296 (14) | 0.0228 (14) | 0.0028 (11) | 0.0082 (11) | −0.0017 (11) |
C45 | 0.0285 (14) | 0.0230 (14) | 0.0390 (17) | 0.0059 (11) | 0.0090 (12) | 0.0027 (12) |
C46 | 0.0187 (12) | 0.0265 (14) | 0.0386 (16) | 0.0044 (10) | 0.0023 (11) | 0.0075 (12) |
Fe1—S1 | 2.2259 (8) | C13—C15 | 1.359 (3) |
Fe1—S3 | 2.2276 (8) | C13—C14 | 1.442 (3) |
Fe1—S4 | 2.2328 (8) | C15—C16 | 1.435 (3) |
Fe1—S2 | 2.2447 (8) | C17—C18 | 1.494 (4) |
Fe1—S2i | 2.4715 (9) | C19—C20 | 1.502 (3) |
Fe2—S5 | 2.2240 (7) | C21—C22 | 1.499 (3) |
Fe2—S8 | 2.2316 (8) | C23—C24 | 1.494 (3) |
Fe2—S7 | 2.2382 (8) | C25—C26 | 1.504 (3) |
Fe2—S6 | 2.2394 (8) | C27—C28 | 1.503 (3) |
Fe2—S8ii | 2.4452 (9) | C29—C30 | 1.495 (4) |
Fe3—O7 | 2.0490 (17) | C31—C32 | 1.504 (3) |
Fe3—O6 | 2.0818 (17) | C33—C34 | 1.505 (3) |
Fe3—O3 | 2.1884 (17) | C35—C36 | 1.501 (3) |
Fe3—O2 | 2.2120 (16) | C37—C38 | 1.507 (3) |
Fe3—O5 | 2.2335 (16) | C39—C40 | 1.507 (3) |
Fe3—O4 | 2.2367 (17) | C41—C42 | 1.500 (3) |
Fe3—O1 | 2.2782 (16) | C43—C44 | 1.501 (3) |
S1—C1 | 1.737 (2) | C45—C46 | 1.502 (4) |
S2—C3 | 1.759 (2) | C17—H5 | 0.9900 |
S2—Fe1i | 2.4715 (9) | C17—H6 | 0.9900 |
S3—C5 | 1.742 (2) | C18—H7 | 0.9900 |
S4—C7 | 1.746 (2) | C18—H8 | 0.9900 |
S5—C9 | 1.738 (2) | C19—H9 | 0.9900 |
S6—C11 | 1.739 (2) | C19—H10 | 0.9900 |
S7—C13 | 1.739 (2) | C20—H11 | 0.9900 |
S8—C15 | 1.755 (2) | C20—H12 | 0.9900 |
S8—Fe2ii | 2.4452 (9) | C21—H13 | 0.9900 |
O1—C26 | 1.431 (3) | C21—H14 | 0.9900 |
O1—C17 | 1.435 (3) | C22—H15 | 0.9900 |
O2—C18 | 1.441 (3) | C22—H16 | 0.9900 |
O2—C19 | 1.444 (3) | C23—H17 | 0.9900 |
O3—C20 | 1.431 (3) | C23—H18 | 0.9900 |
O3—C21 | 1.441 (3) | C24—H19 | 0.9900 |
O4—C22 | 1.438 (3) | C24—H20 | 0.9900 |
O4—C23 | 1.439 (3) | C25—H21 | 0.9900 |
O5—C25 | 1.439 (3) | C25—H22 | 0.9900 |
O5—C24 | 1.440 (3) | C26—H23 | 0.9900 |
O6—H2 | 0.76 (3) | C26—H24 | 0.9900 |
O6—H1 | 0.78 (3) | C27—H25 | 0.9900 |
O7—H4 | 0.81 (3) | C27—H26 | 0.9900 |
O7—H3 | 0.76 (3) | C28—H27 | 0.9900 |
O8—C27 | 1.438 (3) | C28—H28 | 0.9900 |
O8—C36 | 1.440 (3) | C29—H29 | 0.9900 |
O9—C28 | 1.420 (3) | C29—H30 | 0.9900 |
O9—C29 | 1.427 (3) | C30—H31 | 0.9900 |
O10—C31 | 1.433 (3) | C30—H32 | 0.9900 |
O10—C30 | 1.442 (3) | C31—H33 | 0.9900 |
O11—C32 | 1.424 (3) | C31—H34 | 0.9900 |
O11—C33 | 1.429 (3) | C32—H35 | 0.9900 |
O12—C34 | 1.417 (3) | C32—H36 | 0.9900 |
O12—C35 | 1.418 (3) | C33—H37 | 0.9900 |
O13—C37 | 1.430 (3) | C33—H38 | 0.9900 |
O13—C46 | 1.432 (3) | C34—H39 | 0.9900 |
O14—C38 | 1.428 (3) | C34—H40 | 0.9900 |
O14—C39 | 1.429 (3) | C35—H41 | 0.9900 |
O15—C40 | 1.422 (3) | C35—H42 | 0.9900 |
O15—C41 | 1.428 (3) | C36—H43 | 0.9900 |
O16—C43 | 1.432 (3) | C36—H44 | 0.9900 |
O16—C42 | 1.439 (3) | C37—H45 | 0.9900 |
O17—C44 | 1.423 (3) | C37—H46 | 0.9900 |
O17—C45 | 1.426 (3) | C38—H47 | 0.9900 |
N1—C2 | 1.147 (3) | C38—H48 | 0.9900 |
N2—C4 | 1.145 (3) | C39—H49 | 0.9900 |
N3—C6 | 1.152 (3) | C39—H50 | 0.9900 |
N4—C8 | 1.143 (3) | C40—H51 | 0.9900 |
N5—C10 | 1.147 (3) | C40—H52 | 0.9900 |
N6—C12 | 1.147 (3) | C41—H53 | 0.9900 |
N7—C14 | 1.150 (3) | C41—H54 | 0.9900 |
N8—C16 | 1.147 (3) | C42—H55 | 0.9900 |
C1—C3 | 1.360 (3) | C42—H56 | 0.9900 |
C1—C2 | 1.443 (3) | C43—H57 | 0.9900 |
C3—C4 | 1.433 (3) | C43—H58 | 0.9900 |
C5—C7 | 1.360 (3) | C44—H59 | 0.9900 |
C5—C6 | 1.436 (3) | C44—H60 | 0.9900 |
C7—C8 | 1.438 (3) | C45—H61 | 0.9900 |
C9—C11 | 1.364 (3) | C45—H62 | 0.9900 |
C9—C10 | 1.437 (3) | C46—H63 | 0.9900 |
C11—C12 | 1.441 (3) | C46—H64 | 0.9900 |
C4···C11i | 3.371 (3) | N2···C12i | 3.324 (3) |
S1—Fe1—S3 | 87.51 (3) | O1—C17—H6 | 110.5 |
S1—Fe1—S4 | 151.95 (3) | C18—C17—H6 | 110.5 |
S3—Fe1—S4 | 90.01 (3) | H5—C17—H6 | 108.7 |
S1—Fe1—S2 | 90.01 (3) | O2—C18—H7 | 110.3 |
S3—Fe1—S2 | 170.42 (3) | C17—C18—H7 | 110.3 |
S4—Fe1—S2 | 87.84 (3) | O2—C18—H8 | 110.3 |
S1—Fe1—S2i | 101.79 (2) | C17—C18—H8 | 110.3 |
S3—Fe1—S2i | 94.92 (2) | H7—C18—H8 | 108.6 |
S4—Fe1—S2i | 106.26 (2) | O2—C19—H9 | 110.3 |
S2—Fe1—S2i | 94.64 (2) | C20—C19—H9 | 110.3 |
S5—Fe2—S8 | 84.05 (3) | O2—C19—H10 | 110.3 |
S5—Fe2—S7 | 154.50 (3) | C20—C19—H10 | 110.3 |
S8—Fe2—S7 | 90.07 (3) | H9—C19—H10 | 108.6 |
S5—Fe2—S6 | 89.71 (3) | O3—C20—H11 | 110.6 |
S8—Fe2—S6 | 165.16 (3) | C19—C20—H11 | 110.6 |
S7—Fe2—S6 | 89.83 (3) | O3—C20—H12 | 110.6 |
S5—Fe2—S8ii | 106.02 (3) | C19—C20—H12 | 110.6 |
S8—Fe2—S8ii | 100.53 (2) | H11—C20—H12 | 108.8 |
S7—Fe2—S8ii | 99.45 (2) | O3—C21—H13 | 110.0 |
S6—Fe2—S8ii | 94.12 (2) | C22—C21—H13 | 110.0 |
O7—Fe3—O6 | 175.32 (8) | O3—C21—H14 | 110.0 |
O7—Fe3—O3 | 85.97 (7) | C22—C21—H14 | 110.0 |
O6—Fe3—O3 | 90.30 (7) | H13—C21—H14 | 108.4 |
O7—Fe3—O2 | 95.17 (6) | O4—C22—H15 | 110.4 |
O6—Fe3—O2 | 86.44 (6) | C21—C22—H15 | 110.4 |
O3—Fe3—O2 | 73.20 (6) | O4—C22—H16 | 110.4 |
O7—Fe3—O5 | 96.00 (7) | C21—C22—H16 | 110.4 |
O6—Fe3—O5 | 85.49 (7) | H15—C22—H16 | 108.6 |
O3—Fe3—O5 | 145.53 (6) | O4—C23—H17 | 110.5 |
O2—Fe3—O5 | 140.31 (6) | C24—C23—H17 | 110.5 |
O7—Fe3—O4 | 88.91 (7) | O4—C23—H18 | 110.5 |
O6—Fe3—O4 | 87.24 (6) | C24—C23—H18 | 110.5 |
O3—Fe3—O4 | 71.75 (6) | H17—C23—H18 | 108.7 |
O2—Fe3—O4 | 144.31 (6) | O5—C24—H19 | 110.5 |
O5—Fe3—O4 | 73.88 (6) | C23—C24—H19 | 110.5 |
O7—Fe3—O1 | 81.72 (7) | O5—C24—H20 | 110.5 |
O6—Fe3—O1 | 102.96 (7) | C23—C24—H20 | 110.5 |
O3—Fe3—O1 | 142.47 (6) | H19—C24—H20 | 108.7 |
O2—Fe3—O1 | 72.80 (6) | O5—C25—H21 | 110.6 |
O5—Fe3—O1 | 71.34 (6) | C26—C25—H21 | 110.6 |
O4—Fe3—O1 | 142.68 (6) | O5—C25—H22 | 110.6 |
C1—S1—Fe1 | 103.91 (8) | C26—C25—H22 | 110.6 |
C3—S2—Fe1 | 104.00 (8) | H21—C25—H22 | 108.7 |
C3—S2—Fe1i | 101.30 (7) | O1—C26—H23 | 110.6 |
Fe1—S2—Fe1i | 85.36 (2) | C25—C26—H23 | 110.6 |
C5—S3—Fe1 | 103.81 (8) | O1—C26—H24 | 110.6 |
C7—S4—Fe1 | 103.51 (8) | C25—C26—H24 | 110.6 |
C9—S5—Fe2 | 103.76 (8) | H23—C26—H24 | 108.8 |
C11—S6—Fe2 | 103.57 (8) | O8—C27—H25 | 109.8 |
C13—S7—Fe2 | 103.41 (8) | C28—C27—H25 | 109.8 |
C15—S8—Fe2 | 104.36 (8) | O8—C27—H26 | 109.8 |
C15—S8—Fe2ii | 101.71 (7) | C28—C27—H26 | 109.8 |
Fe2—S8—Fe2ii | 79.47 (2) | H25—C27—H26 | 108.2 |
C26—O1—C17 | 114.36 (18) | O9—C28—H27 | 109.9 |
C26—O1—Fe3 | 115.32 (13) | C27—C28—H27 | 109.9 |
C17—O1—Fe3 | 112.03 (13) | O9—C28—H28 | 109.9 |
C18—O2—C19 | 113.03 (17) | C27—C28—H28 | 109.9 |
C18—O2—Fe3 | 114.53 (13) | H27—C28—H28 | 108.3 |
C19—O2—Fe3 | 112.99 (14) | O9—C29—H29 | 109.9 |
C20—O3—C21 | 119.59 (18) | C30—C29—H29 | 109.9 |
C20—O3—Fe3 | 116.11 (14) | O9—C29—H30 | 109.9 |
C21—O3—Fe3 | 119.02 (14) | C30—C29—H30 | 109.9 |
C22—O4—C23 | 112.99 (17) | H29—C29—H30 | 108.3 |
C22—O4—Fe3 | 111.40 (13) | O10—C30—H31 | 109.8 |
C23—O4—Fe3 | 111.10 (14) | C29—C30—H31 | 109.8 |
C25—O5—C24 | 113.00 (18) | O10—C30—H32 | 109.8 |
C25—O5—Fe3 | 113.80 (13) | C29—C30—H32 | 109.8 |
C24—O5—Fe3 | 112.14 (13) | H31—C30—H32 | 108.3 |
Fe3—O6—H2 | 124 (2) | O10—C31—H33 | 109.1 |
Fe3—O6—H1 | 120 (2) | C32—C31—H33 | 109.1 |
H2—O6—H1 | 113 (3) | O10—C31—H34 | 109.1 |
Fe3—O7—H4 | 121.0 (19) | C32—C31—H34 | 109.1 |
Fe3—O7—H3 | 128 (2) | H33—C31—H34 | 107.8 |
H4—O7—H3 | 111 (3) | O11—C32—H35 | 110.2 |
C27—O8—C36 | 113.86 (17) | C31—C32—H35 | 110.2 |
C28—O9—C29 | 112.48 (18) | O11—C32—H36 | 110.2 |
C31—O10—C30 | 112.41 (18) | C31—C32—H36 | 110.2 |
C32—O11—C33 | 113.93 (18) | H35—C32—H36 | 108.5 |
C34—O12—C35 | 112.55 (18) | O11—C33—H37 | 109.0 |
C37—O13—C46 | 113.73 (18) | C34—C33—H37 | 109.0 |
C38—O14—C39 | 113.71 (18) | O11—C33—H38 | 109.0 |
C40—O15—C41 | 111.87 (17) | C34—C33—H38 | 109.0 |
C43—O16—C42 | 114.19 (17) | H37—C33—H38 | 107.8 |
C44—O17—C45 | 112.39 (18) | O12—C34—H39 | 109.8 |
C3—C1—C2 | 120.5 (2) | C33—C34—H39 | 109.8 |
C3—C1—S1 | 122.47 (17) | O12—C34—H40 | 109.8 |
C2—C1—S1 | 117.02 (17) | C33—C34—H40 | 109.8 |
N1—C2—C1 | 177.9 (3) | H39—C34—H40 | 108.2 |
C1—C3—C4 | 122.3 (2) | O12—C35—H41 | 110.1 |
C1—C3—S2 | 119.58 (17) | C36—C35—H41 | 110.1 |
C4—C3—S2 | 118.11 (17) | O12—C35—H42 | 110.1 |
N2—C4—C3 | 179.0 (3) | C36—C35—H42 | 110.1 |
C7—C5—C6 | 120.8 (2) | H41—C35—H42 | 108.4 |
C7—C5—S3 | 120.88 (17) | O8—C36—H43 | 109.3 |
C6—C5—S3 | 118.28 (17) | C35—C36—H43 | 109.3 |
N3—C6—C5 | 179.2 (3) | O8—C36—H44 | 109.3 |
C5—C7—C8 | 121.3 (2) | C35—C36—H44 | 109.3 |
C5—C7—S4 | 121.04 (18) | H43—C36—H44 | 107.9 |
C8—C7—S4 | 117.69 (17) | O13—C37—H45 | 109.0 |
N4—C8—C7 | 179.0 (3) | C38—C37—H45 | 109.0 |
C11—C9—C10 | 122.2 (2) | O13—C37—H46 | 109.0 |
C11—C9—S5 | 121.24 (17) | C38—C37—H46 | 109.0 |
C10—C9—S5 | 116.52 (17) | H45—C37—H46 | 107.8 |
N5—C10—C9 | 177.5 (2) | O14—C38—H47 | 110.1 |
C9—C11—C12 | 120.4 (2) | C37—C38—H47 | 110.1 |
C9—C11—S6 | 120.49 (17) | O14—C38—H48 | 110.1 |
C12—C11—S6 | 119.10 (17) | C37—C38—H48 | 110.1 |
N6—C12—C11 | 178.1 (2) | H47—C38—H48 | 108.4 |
C15—C13—C14 | 119.2 (2) | O14—C39—H49 | 108.9 |
C15—C13—S7 | 122.57 (18) | C40—C39—H49 | 108.9 |
C14—C13—S7 | 118.24 (17) | O14—C39—H50 | 108.9 |
N7—C14—C13 | 178.3 (3) | C40—C39—H50 | 108.9 |
C13—C15—C16 | 122.6 (2) | H49—C39—H50 | 107.7 |
C13—C15—S8 | 119.59 (17) | O15—C40—H51 | 110.0 |
C16—C15—S8 | 117.83 (17) | C39—C40—H51 | 110.0 |
N8—C16—C15 | 178.1 (2) | O15—C40—H52 | 110.0 |
O1—C17—C18 | 106.28 (19) | C39—C40—H52 | 110.0 |
O2—C18—C17 | 106.92 (18) | H51—C40—H52 | 108.4 |
O2—C19—C20 | 106.86 (18) | O15—C41—H53 | 110.1 |
O3—C20—C19 | 105.52 (18) | C42—C41—H53 | 110.1 |
O3—C21—C22 | 108.28 (19) | O15—C41—H54 | 110.1 |
O4—C22—C21 | 106.68 (18) | C42—C41—H54 | 110.1 |
O4—C23—C24 | 106.14 (19) | H53—C41—H54 | 108.4 |
O5—C24—C23 | 106.27 (19) | O16—C42—H55 | 109.2 |
O5—C25—C26 | 105.92 (18) | C41—C42—H55 | 109.2 |
O1—C26—C25 | 105.49 (18) | O16—C42—H56 | 109.2 |
O8—C27—C28 | 109.37 (19) | C41—C42—H56 | 109.2 |
O9—C28—C27 | 108.80 (19) | H55—C42—H56 | 107.9 |
O9—C29—C30 | 108.8 (2) | O16—C43—H57 | 110.0 |
O10—C30—C29 | 109.27 (19) | C44—C43—H57 | 110.0 |
O10—C31—C32 | 112.7 (2) | O16—C43—H58 | 110.0 |
O11—C32—C31 | 107.37 (19) | C44—C43—H58 | 110.0 |
O11—C33—C34 | 112.8 (2) | H57—C43—H58 | 108.3 |
O12—C34—C33 | 109.38 (19) | O17—C44—H59 | 110.1 |
O12—C35—C36 | 108.10 (19) | C43—C44—H59 | 110.1 |
O8—C36—C35 | 111.76 (19) | O17—C44—H60 | 110.1 |
O13—C37—C38 | 113.0 (2) | C43—C44—H60 | 110.1 |
O14—C38—C37 | 108.11 (18) | H59—C44—H60 | 108.4 |
O14—C39—C40 | 113.3 (2) | O17—C45—H61 | 110.0 |
O15—C40—C39 | 108.38 (19) | C46—C45—H61 | 110.0 |
O15—C41—C42 | 108.18 (18) | O17—C45—H62 | 110.0 |
O16—C42—C41 | 112.00 (19) | C46—C45—H62 | 110.0 |
O16—C43—C44 | 108.68 (19) | H61—C45—H62 | 108.3 |
O17—C44—C43 | 107.9 (2) | O13—C46—H63 | 109.9 |
O17—C45—C46 | 108.6 (2) | C45—C46—H63 | 109.9 |
O13—C46—C45 | 108.75 (19) | O13—C46—H64 | 109.9 |
O1—C17—H5 | 110.5 | C45—C46—H64 | 109.9 |
C18—C17—H5 | 110.5 | H63—C46—H64 | 108.3 |
C2—C1—C3—C4 | 1.9 (3) | C36—O8—C27—C28 | 156.54 (19) |
S1—C1—C3—C4 | −177.16 (16) | C29—O9—C28—C27 | 174.85 (18) |
C2—C1—C3—S2 | 179.80 (16) | O8—C27—C28—O9 | −66.3 (2) |
S1—C1—C3—S2 | 0.7 (3) | C28—O9—C29—C30 | −170.43 (19) |
C6—C5—C7—C8 | 1.2 (3) | C31—O10—C30—C29 | −168.56 (19) |
S3—C5—C7—C8 | −178.97 (17) | O9—C29—C30—O10 | 71.8 (2) |
C6—C5—C7—S4 | −179.64 (16) | C30—O10—C31—C32 | 85.3 (2) |
S3—C5—C7—S4 | 0.2 (3) | C33—O11—C32—C31 | −173.8 (2) |
C10—C9—C11—C12 | −2.2 (3) | O10—C31—C32—O11 | 64.8 (3) |
S5—C9—C11—C12 | 178.91 (16) | C32—O11—C33—C34 | 87.5 (2) |
C10—C9—C11—S6 | 177.08 (16) | C35—O12—C34—C33 | 178.1 (2) |
S5—C9—C11—S6 | −1.8 (3) | O11—C33—C34—O12 | 65.9 (3) |
C14—C13—C15—C16 | −2.5 (3) | C34—O12—C35—C36 | 166.9 (2) |
S7—C13—C15—C16 | 176.80 (16) | C27—O8—C36—C35 | −80.4 (2) |
C14—C13—C15—S8 | 179.67 (16) | O12—C35—C36—O8 | −65.5 (3) |
S7—C13—C15—S8 | −1.0 (3) | C46—O13—C37—C38 | −82.9 (2) |
C26—O1—C17—C18 | 179.23 (18) | C39—O14—C38—C37 | 170.0 (2) |
C19—O2—C18—C17 | 174.47 (18) | O13—C37—C38—O14 | −68.0 (3) |
O1—C17—C18—O2 | −57.2 (2) | C38—O14—C39—C40 | −87.2 (2) |
C18—O2—C19—C20 | −177.03 (18) | C41—O15—C40—C39 | −178.36 (19) |
C21—O3—C20—C19 | 165.03 (19) | O14—C39—C40—O15 | −64.8 (3) |
O2—C19—C20—O3 | 54.1 (2) | C40—O15—C41—C42 | −165.94 (19) |
C20—O3—C21—C22 | 133.0 (2) | C43—O16—C42—C41 | 82.2 (2) |
C23—O4—C22—C21 | −177.92 (19) | O15—C41—C42—O16 | 67.1 (2) |
O3—C21—C22—O4 | 45.8 (2) | C42—O16—C43—C44 | −156.26 (19) |
C22—O4—C23—C24 | 174.18 (19) | C45—O17—C44—C43 | −175.73 (19) |
C25—O5—C24—C23 | 174.64 (19) | O16—C43—C44—O17 | 66.8 (2) |
O4—C23—C24—O5 | −60.5 (2) | C44—O17—C45—C46 | 166.12 (19) |
C24—O5—C25—C26 | −179.14 (18) | C37—O13—C46—C45 | 171.56 (19) |
C17—O1—C26—C25 | −172.13 (18) | O17—C45—C46—O13 | −71.7 (2) |
O5—C25—C26—O1 | 56.7 (2) |
Symmetry codes: (i) −x+1, −y+1, −z; (ii) −x, −y+1, −z. |
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
O6—H1···O8 | 0.78 (3) | 1.96 (3) | 2.726 (3) | 171 (3) |
O6—H2···O10 | 0.76 (3) | 2.13 (3) | 2.882 (2) | 173 (3) |
O7—H3···O13 | 0.76 (3) | 2.04 (3) | 2.779 (2) | 164 (3) |
O7—H4···O16 | 0.81 (3) | 1.94 (3) | 2.740 (2) | 170 (3) |
Experimental details
Crystal data | |
Chemical formula | [Fe(C10H20O5)(H2O)2][Fe2(C4N2S2)4]·2C10H20O5 |
Mr | 1425.08 |
Crystal system, space group | Monoclinic, P21/c |
Temperature (K) | 100 |
a, b, c (Å) | 13.376 (4), 15.739 (4), 30.069 (8) |
β (°) | 91.600 (4) |
V (Å3) | 6328 (3) |
Z | 4 |
Radiation type | Mo Kα |
µ (mm−1) | 1.01 |
Crystal size (mm) | 0.20 × 0.05 × 0.04 |
Data collection | |
Diffractometer | Bruker SMART APEX CCD area-detector diffractometer |
Absorption correction | Multi-scan (SADABS; Sheldrick, 1996) |
Tmin, Tmax | 0.742, 0.960 |
No. of measured, independent and observed [I > 2σ(I)] reflections | 68765, 13837, 10591 |
Rint | 0.056 |
(sin θ/λ)max (Å−1) | 0.641 |
Refinement | |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)], wR(F2), S | 0.036, 0.073, 1.04 |
No. of reflections | 13837 |
No. of parameters | 755 |
H-atom treatment | H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement |
Δρmax, Δρmin (e Å−3) | 0.55, −0.34 |
Computer programs: APEX2 (Bruker, 2007), SAINT (Bruker, 2007), SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008), SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008), TEXSAN (Molecular Structure Corporation, 2001), KENX (Sakai, 2004) and ORTEPII (Johnson, 1976).
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
O6—H1···O8 | 0.78 (3) | 1.96 (3) | 2.726 (3) | 171 (3) |
O6—H2···O10 | 0.76 (3) | 2.13 (3) | 2.882 (2) | 173 (3) |
O7—H3···O13 | 0.76 (3) | 2.04 (3) | 2.779 (2) | 164 (3) |
O7—H4···O16 | 0.81 (3) | 1.94 (3) | 2.740 (2) | 170 (3) |
Acknowledgements
This work was supported in part by a Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (A) (No. 17205008), a Grant-in-Aid for Specially Promoted Research (No. 18002016), and a Grant-in-Aid for the Global COE Program ('Science for Future Molecular Systems') from the Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology of Japan.
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This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC-BY) Licence, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original authors and source are cited.
The Fe2S2 clusters (i.e., H-clusters) in Fe-only hydrogenases (FeHases) are known to be highly active as catalysts towards hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) (Adams, 1990; Peters et al., 1998; Nicolet et al., 1999; Frey, 2002), in spite of the fact that metal iron itself exhibits much lower catalytic activity toward HER than platinum does (Trasatti, 1972; Sakata, 2000). A large variety of structural and functional models of FeHases have been developed and their H2-evolving activities have been evaluated so far (Gloaguen et al., 2001; Georgakaki et al., 2003; Liu et al., 2005; Sun et al., 2005). However, up to now, only two water-soluble models of FeHases have been ascertained to exhibit H2-evolving activity in aqueous media, even though their activities are still quite low (Na et al., 2006). On the other hand, an iron-dithiolene complex, [FeII(1,2-benzenedithiolato-S,S)2]2-, considered as a bio-inspired model, was found to generate a half equivalent of H2 in tetrahydrofurane in the presence of HCl (Sellmann et al., 1991). In order to develop the more highly effective models of FeHases, our recent interests concentrate on such iron-dithiolene complexes, which are both air-stable and water-soluble. Compound (I) reported herein has been developed to improve the water-solubility of (NBu4)[FeIII(mnt)2] (Hamilton & Bernal, 1967). Although the sodium salt Na[FeIII(mnt)2] (McCleverty et al., 1967) is soluble in water, the compound prepared by the literature method was found to involve a large amount of impurities. Thus, the improvement in the purity of the complex was another reason to develop a new water-soluble salt of this complex. The H2-evolving activity of (I) will be separately reported elsewhere (Yamaguchi et al., unpublished results).
The asymmetric unit consists of a [FeII(H2O)2(15-crown-5)3]2+ cation (Fig. 1) and two [FeIII(mnt)2]- anions (Figs. 2 and 3). The oxidation states of these iron centers can be unambiguously judged from the overall charge of each complex together with the neutralization principle applied to any salt. The validity of these assignments can also be discussed in terms of the Fe—O and Fe—S distances (see below).
The FeII ion encapsulated within the central 15-crown-5 ether is ligated by five oxygen atoms of the ether and also by two oxygen atoms of axial aqua ligands (Fig. 1). The central [FeII(H2O)2(15-crown-5)]2+ unit is sandwiched by two additional 15-crown-5 ether molecules, where each association is stabilized with two hydrogen bonds formed between the axial aqua ligand and two oxygen atoms of 15-crown-5 ether (see Table 1 and Fig. 1). The FeII—O(15-crown-5) distances in (I) [2.1884 (17)–2.2367 (17) Å] are comparable to those reported for [FeII(H2O)2(15-crown-5)](NO3)2 [2.187 (4)–2.246 (4) Å] (Hao et al., 2005). Note that this is the second example showing the structure of [FeII(H2O)2(15-crown-5)]2+. The FeII—O(aqua) distances in (I) [2.0490 (17) and 2.0818 (17) Å] are similarly comparable to those reported for [FeII(H2O)2(15-crown-5)](NO3)2 [2.063 (5) and 2.071 (5) Å] (Hao et al., 2005).
The two independent mononuclear [FeIII(mnt)2]- units respectively form a dimer with an inversion center located at the center of each dimer (see Figs. 2 and 3). The monomer-monomer association is supported by two FeIII—S bonds [Fe1—S2i = 2.4715 (9) and Fe2—S8ii = 2.4452 (9) Å; symmetry codes: (i) 1 - x, 1 - y, -z; (ii) -x, 1 - y, -z]. This structural feature well resembles those observed for (NBu4)[FeIII(mnt)2] [Fe—S(intermonomer) = 2.46 Å, where the estimated standard deviation is not given in the literature] (Hamilton & Bernal, 1967). Both FeIII ions are considered to have a distorted square pyramidal coordination geometry. The FeIII ion is ligated by four sulfur atoms with shorter Fe—S distances [2.2240 (7)–2.2447 (8) Å] and axially ligated by a sulfur atom from the adjacent monomer with a longer Fe—S distance [2.4452 (9) and 2.4715 (9) Å]. Atom Fe1 is shifted out of the least-squares plane defined with four atoms S1—S4 by 0.3634 (4) Å, even though the four-atom r.m.s. deviation given in the calculation was 0.177 Å. In the same manner, atom Fe2 is shifted out of the pseudo plane defined with S5—S8 by 0.3858 (4) Å, where the four-atom r.m.s. deviation was 0.104 Å.
The dihedral angle between the C1—C4/N1—N2 and C5—C8/N3—N4 planes is 21.40 (5)°, while that between the C9—C12/N5—N6 and C13—C16/N7—N8 planes is 20.03 (5)°. Shifts of sulfur atoms from the corresponding C4N2 plane are relatively large, where shifts of atoms S1—S8 from the individual plane are calculated to be 0.090 (3), 0.027 (3), 0.034 (3), 0.009 (3), 0.040 (3), 0.065 (3), 0.107 (3), and 0.003 (3) Å, respectively.
On the other hand, it is also important to compare the structural features of (I) with those of the H-clusters in FeHases. At the fully oxidized state, the Fe—Fe distance in the H-cluster from Clostridium pasteurianum was reported to be ca 2.62 Å (Peters et al., 1998), which is much shorter than those observed for (I) [Fe1—Fe1i = 3.2015 (9) Å, Fe2—Fe2ii = 2.9939 (8) Å; symmetry codes: (i) 1 - x, 1 - y, -z; (ii) -x, 1 - y, -z]. Therefore, the metal-metal interactions in (I) is much weaker than those found in the H-cluster. The Fe—S—Fe angles in (I) [Fe1—S2—Fe1i = 85.36 (2)°, Fe2—S8—Fe2ii = 79.47 (2)°; symmetry codes: (i) 1 - x, 1 - y, -z; (ii) -x, 1 - y, -z] are much larger than the value of ca 68.4° observed for the H-cluster (Peters et al., 1998), which also reflects that the metal-metal interaction in the H-cluster is stronger than those in (I). On the other hand, the average Fe—S distance in the H-cluster (ca 2.23 Å; Peters et al., 1998) is comparable to the intramonomer Fe—S distances in (I) [2.2240 (7)–2.2447 (8) Å] but is much shorter than the intermonomer Fe—S distances in (I) [2.4452 (9)–2.4715 (9) Å].
Finally, the cations and anions separately form their individual one-dimensional stacks along the a axis (see Figure 4). The stack of cations merely arise from the van der Waals interactions, while that of anions is stabilized with a relatively strong π-π stacking interactions formed between two adjacent mnt moieties, where only one independent stacking geometry can be found in the crystal. As shown in Figure 5, a set of atoms C1—C4/N1—N2 and that of C9i, C11i, N12i, S6i have a significant contribution to the π-π association at this geometry. The interplanar separation is calculated as 3.376 (55) Å based on the average shift of atoms C9i, C11i, N12i and S6i from the best plane defined by atoms C1—C4/N1—N2, and important short contacts at this geometry are C4—C11i = 3.371 (3) and N2—C12i = 3.324 (3) Å [Symmetry code for (i) 1 - x, 1 - y, -z].