organic compounds
5-Bromo-17-nitro-26,28-prop-2-enoxy-25,27-dipropoxycalix[4]arene
aInstitut für Organische Chemie, Universität Würzburg, Am Hubland, 97074 Würzburg, Germany, and bInstitut für Anorganische Chemie, J. W. Goethe-Universität Frankfurt, Max-von-Laue-Strasse 7, 60438 Frankfurt/Main, Germany
*Correspondence e-mail: bolte@chemie.uni-frankfurt.de
Molecules of the title compound, C40H42BrNO6, are located on a crystallographic twofold rotation axis. As a result, the nitro group and bromine residue are mutually disordered with equal occupancies. The propoxy-substituted aromatic rings are close to parallel to each other [dihedral angle = 21.24 (1)°], whereas the propenoxy-substituted rings enclose a dihedral angle of 70.44 (1)°. The dihedral angles between the methylene C atoms and the aromatic rings shows that the propenoxy substituted rings are bent away from the calixarene cavity [dihedral angle between the planes = 35.22 (8)°], whereas the propoxy-substituted rings are almost perpendicular [79.38 (10)°] to the plane of the methylene C atoms.
Related literature
For related literature on calix[4]arenes, see: Asfari et al. (2001); Böhmer (1995); Gutsche (1998); Mandolini & Ungaro (2000). For the synthesis of the title compound, see: Sansone et al. (2004).
Experimental
Crystal data
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Data collection: X-AREA (Stoe & Cie, 2001); cell X-AREA; data reduction: X-AREA; program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: XP in SHELXTL-Plus (Sheldrick, 2008); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXL97.
Supporting information
10.1107/S160053680900659X/at2726sup1.cif
contains datablocks I, global. DOI:Structure factors: contains datablock I. DOI: 10.1107/S160053680900659X/at2726Isup2.hkl
5-Mononitro-26,28-dipropyloxycalix[4]arene was synthesized according to literature (Sansone et al., 2004). Under an argon atmosphere 29 mg (0.045 mmol, 1 equiv.) of compound 2 and 26 mg (1.12 mmol, 25 equiv.) of NaH were suspended in 2 ml of dry DMF and stirred for some minutes. Afterwards, 135 mg (1.12 mmol, 25 equiv.) of allyl bromide in 0.7 ml DMF were slowly added to the mixture and the latter stirred for additional 12 h at room temperature. Subsequently, the reaction suspension was slowly stirred into a mixture of 20 ml CH2Cl2 and 10 ml 1 N HCl. The obtained organic phase was separated, washed with water and brine and dried over MgSO4. The solvent was evaporated and the resulting crude product was purified by δ (p.p.m.): 7.80 (s, 2H; Ar-H); 6.96 (s, 2H; Ar-H); 6.50–6.39 (m, 6H; Ar-H); 6.37 - 6.26 (m, 2H; AllylC=H); 5.21–5.16 (m, 4H; AllylC=H2); 4.66 and 4.64 (dt, 2H, 3J=6.0 Hz, 4J=0.98 Hz; O—CH2Allyl); 4.52 and 4.50 (dt, 2H, 3J=6.5 Hz, 4J=1.1 Hz; O—CH2Allyl); 4.65 and 3.26 (AB, total 4H, 2J=13.6; Ar—CH2-Ar); 4.36 and 3.11 (AB, total 4H, 2J=13.5; Ar—CH2-Ar); 3.79 - 3.73 (m, 4H; O—CH2); 1.93 - 1.85 (m, 4H; propyl), 1.03 (t, 6H, 3J=7.5 Hz; propyl). MS (EI) calc. for C40H42BrNO6: m/z= 711.22; found m/z= 711.1 [M]+.
with CH2Cl2/pentane 40:60 and subsequent crystallization from CHCl3/methanol. Compound 3 was obtained as white crystals (7 mg, yield 22%). C40H42BrNO6 (712.67). Mp = 203–206°C. CH2Cl2/Hexan 40:60; Rf=0.30. 1H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3, TMS, 25°C)H atoms were geometrically positioned and refined using a riding model with fixed individual displacement parameters [U(H) = 1.2 Ueq(C) or U(H) = 1.5 Ueq(Cmethyl)] using a riding model with C—H(aromatic) = 0.95 Å, C—H(methyl) = 0.98 Å, or C—H(methylene) = 0.99 Å, respectively. Due to the α distances 2.450 (1) Å. The propenyloxy and propoxy groups are disordered over two sites each with site occupation factors of 0.63 (1) and 0.72 (1), respectively, for the major occupied site. Bond lengths and angles in these groups were restrained to be equal and the displacement ellipsoids of the minor occupied atoms were restrained to an isotropic behaviour.
of the molecule, the Br atom and the nitro group are mutually disordered with equal occupancies. The N atom of the nitro group is so close to the bromine atom that its U value could not be refined and was fixed to 0.05. The following restraints were applied to the nitro group: N—C bond distance 1.470 (1) Å, N—O bond distances 1.220 (1) Å, N···CData collection: X-AREA (Stoe & Cie, 2001); cell
X-AREA (Stoe & Cie, 2001); data reduction: X-AREA (Stoe & Cie, 2001); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: XP in SHELXTL-Plus (Sheldrick, 2008); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008).C40H42BrNO6 | F(000) = 1488 |
Mr = 712.66 | Dx = 1.313 Mg m−3 |
Monoclinic, C2/c | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
Hall symbol: -C 2yc | Cell parameters from 3120 reflections |
a = 25.001 (3) Å | θ = 3.5–25.6° |
b = 8.4963 (14) Å | µ = 1.19 mm−1 |
c = 19.909 (3) Å | T = 173 K |
β = 121.530 (8)° | Plate, colourless |
V = 3604.6 (9) Å3 | 0.26 × 0.12 × 0.11 mm |
Z = 4 |
Stoe IPDS-II two-circle diffractometer | 3366 independent reflections |
Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube | 1538 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Graphite monochromator | Rint = 0.081 |
ω scans | θmax = 25.7°, θmin = 3.5° |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (MULABS; Spek, 2009; Blessing, 1995) | h = −30→25 |
Tmin = 0.748, Tmax = 0.881 | k = −10→10 |
9833 measured reflections | l = −24→24 |
Refinement on F2 | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
Least-squares matrix: full | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.065 | H-atom parameters constrained |
wR(F2) = 0.130 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0307P)2] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
S = 0.92 | (Δ/σ)max < 0.001 |
3366 reflections | Δρmax = 0.26 e Å−3 |
286 parameters | Δρmin = −0.29 e Å−3 |
47 restraints | Extinction correction: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008), Fc*=kFc[1+0.001xFc2λ3/sin(2θ)]-1/4 |
Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods | Extinction coefficient: 0.0020 (3) |
C40H42BrNO6 | V = 3604.6 (9) Å3 |
Mr = 712.66 | Z = 4 |
Monoclinic, C2/c | Mo Kα radiation |
a = 25.001 (3) Å | µ = 1.19 mm−1 |
b = 8.4963 (14) Å | T = 173 K |
c = 19.909 (3) Å | 0.26 × 0.12 × 0.11 mm |
β = 121.530 (8)° |
Stoe IPDS-II two-circle diffractometer | 3366 independent reflections |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (MULABS; Spek, 2009; Blessing, 1995) | 1538 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Tmin = 0.748, Tmax = 0.881 | Rint = 0.081 |
9833 measured reflections |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.065 | 47 restraints |
wR(F2) = 0.130 | H-atom parameters constrained |
S = 0.92 | Δρmax = 0.26 e Å−3 |
3366 reflections | Δρmin = −0.29 e Å−3 |
286 parameters |
Geometry. All e.s.d.'s (except the e.s.d. in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell e.s.d.'s are taken into account individually in the estimation of e.s.d.'s in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between e.s.d.'s in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell e.s.d.'s is used for estimating e.s.d.'s involving l.s. planes. |
Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger. |
x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | Occ. (<1) | |
Br1 | 0.73186 (7) | 1.08989 (19) | 0.62438 (6) | 0.0654 (5) | 0.50 |
N1 | 0.7175 (3) | 1.0605 (11) | 0.6027 (4) | 0.050* | 0.50 |
O11 | 0.7045 (4) | 1.0828 (14) | 0.6532 (4) | 0.110 (4) | 0.50 |
O12 | 0.7628 (3) | 1.1127 (11) | 0.6024 (5) | 0.086 (3) | 0.50 |
O1 | 0.55519 (13) | 0.6827 (4) | 0.34459 (15) | 0.0402 (8) | |
O2 | 0.58956 (14) | 0.6443 (4) | 0.19972 (16) | 0.0444 (8) | |
C1 | 0.5086 (2) | 0.8009 (6) | 0.4372 (2) | 0.0474 (13) | |
H1A | 0.5030 | 0.8392 | 0.4801 | 0.057* | |
H1B | 0.4993 | 0.6867 | 0.4303 | 0.057* | |
C2 | 0.6667 (2) | 0.7893 (6) | 0.3528 (2) | 0.0438 (12) | |
H2A | 0.6624 | 0.6752 | 0.3410 | 0.053* | |
H2B | 0.7104 | 0.8205 | 0.3711 | 0.053* | |
C11 | 0.5757 (2) | 0.8291 (5) | 0.4588 (2) | 0.0395 (12) | |
C12 | 0.5960 (2) | 0.7747 (5) | 0.4091 (2) | 0.0356 (11) | |
C13 | 0.6528 (2) | 0.8223 (5) | 0.4169 (2) | 0.0358 (11) | |
C14 | 0.69268 (19) | 0.9186 (5) | 0.48264 (18) | 0.0402 (11) | |
H14 | 0.7317 | 0.9536 | 0.4906 | 0.048* | |
C15 | 0.6751 (2) | 0.9614 (4) | 0.53478 (18) | 0.0416 (12) | |
C16 | 0.61726 (18) | 0.9227 (5) | 0.5234 (2) | 0.0450 (12) | |
H16 | 0.6057 | 0.9592 | 0.5592 | 0.054* | |
C17 | 0.5514 (5) | 0.5159 (14) | 0.3672 (9) | 0.071 (4) | 0.625 (13) |
H17A | 0.5487 | 0.5163 | 0.4150 | 0.086* | 0.625 (13) |
H17B | 0.5128 | 0.4659 | 0.3241 | 0.086* | 0.625 (13) |
C18 | 0.6064 (5) | 0.4232 (11) | 0.3824 (6) | 0.066 (4) | 0.625 (13) |
H18 | 0.6161 | 0.4200 | 0.3422 | 0.079* | 0.625 (13) |
C19 | 0.6430 (7) | 0.3450 (13) | 0.4472 (7) | 0.082 (4) | 0.625 (13) |
H19A | 0.6348 | 0.3454 | 0.4888 | 0.098* | 0.625 (13) |
H19B | 0.6777 | 0.2877 | 0.4528 | 0.098* | 0.625 (13) |
C17' | 0.5755 (9) | 0.526 (2) | 0.3452 (9) | 0.053 (5) | 0.375 (13) |
H17C | 0.6208 | 0.5247 | 0.3641 | 0.064* | 0.375 (13) |
H17D | 0.5522 | 0.4812 | 0.2913 | 0.064* | 0.375 (13) |
C18' | 0.5636 (8) | 0.4314 (19) | 0.3980 (8) | 0.057 (6) | 0.375 (13) |
H18' | 0.5224 | 0.4326 | 0.3891 | 0.068* | 0.375 (13) |
C19' | 0.6059 (12) | 0.346 (2) | 0.4563 (10) | 0.080 (7) | 0.375 (13) |
H19C | 0.6476 | 0.3419 | 0.4669 | 0.096* | 0.375 (13) |
H19D | 0.5949 | 0.2878 | 0.4881 | 0.096* | 0.375 (13) |
C21 | 0.62150 (19) | 0.8809 (6) | 0.2786 (2) | 0.0368 (11) | |
C22 | 0.5834 (2) | 0.8061 (6) | 0.2053 (2) | 0.0370 (11) | |
C23 | 0.53622 (19) | 0.8876 (6) | 0.1391 (2) | 0.0404 (12) | |
C24 | 0.5298 (2) | 1.0487 (6) | 0.1459 (2) | 0.0458 (13) | |
H24 | 0.4985 | 1.1061 | 0.1018 | 0.055* | |
C25 | 0.5683 (2) | 1.1257 (6) | 0.2160 (3) | 0.0557 (15) | |
H25 | 0.5639 | 1.2360 | 0.2195 | 0.067* | |
C26 | 0.6134 (2) | 1.0433 (6) | 0.2817 (2) | 0.0450 (13) | |
H26 | 0.6393 | 1.0982 | 0.3297 | 0.054* | |
C27 | 0.6382 (4) | 0.6220 (8) | 0.1775 (6) | 0.038 (2) | 0.717 (14) |
H27A | 0.6793 | 0.6649 | 0.2189 | 0.045* | 0.717 (14) |
H27B | 0.6252 | 0.6751 | 0.1270 | 0.045* | 0.717 (14) |
C28 | 0.6421 (3) | 0.4457 (8) | 0.1700 (5) | 0.042 (2) | 0.717 (14) |
H28A | 0.6012 | 0.4059 | 0.1268 | 0.051* | 0.717 (14) |
H28B | 0.6513 | 0.3941 | 0.2195 | 0.051* | 0.717 (14) |
C29 | 0.6936 (5) | 0.4045 (18) | 0.1529 (7) | 0.048 (3) | 0.717 (14) |
H29A | 0.6964 | 0.2898 | 0.1502 | 0.072* | 0.717 (14) |
H29B | 0.7339 | 0.4460 | 0.1951 | 0.072* | 0.717 (14) |
H29C | 0.6833 | 0.4511 | 0.1025 | 0.072* | 0.717 (14) |
C27' | 0.6423 (11) | 0.562 (4) | 0.2081 (11) | 0.052 (7) | 0.283 (14) |
H27C | 0.6514 | 0.4696 | 0.2427 | 0.063* | 0.283 (14) |
H27D | 0.6795 | 0.6318 | 0.2334 | 0.063* | 0.283 (14) |
C28' | 0.6306 (10) | 0.509 (3) | 0.1297 (11) | 0.052 (6) | 0.283 (14) |
H28C | 0.6113 | 0.5955 | 0.0912 | 0.062* | 0.283 (14) |
H28D | 0.6007 | 0.4193 | 0.1105 | 0.062* | 0.283 (14) |
C29' | 0.6917 (16) | 0.457 (5) | 0.135 (2) | 0.066 (13) | 0.283 (14) |
H29D | 0.6817 | 0.3900 | 0.0901 | 0.108* | 0.283 (14) |
H29E | 0.7176 | 0.3979 | 0.1842 | 0.108* | 0.283 (14) |
H29F | 0.7147 | 0.5501 | 0.1350 | 0.108* | 0.283 (14) |
U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
Br1 | 0.0603 (10) | 0.0649 (9) | 0.0360 (6) | 0.0170 (8) | 0.0009 (5) | −0.0200 (6) |
O11 | 0.083 (7) | 0.167 (10) | 0.067 (5) | 0.003 (7) | 0.029 (5) | −0.061 (6) |
O12 | 0.092 (7) | 0.092 (7) | 0.059 (5) | −0.022 (6) | 0.030 (5) | −0.017 (4) |
O1 | 0.0349 (18) | 0.037 (2) | 0.0406 (16) | −0.0036 (15) | 0.0140 (13) | −0.0072 (13) |
O2 | 0.0324 (19) | 0.054 (2) | 0.0501 (17) | 0.0019 (16) | 0.0238 (14) | −0.0162 (14) |
C1 | 0.044 (3) | 0.062 (3) | 0.038 (2) | −0.004 (3) | 0.022 (2) | 0.006 (2) |
C2 | 0.028 (3) | 0.056 (3) | 0.042 (2) | 0.008 (2) | 0.014 (2) | −0.009 (2) |
C11 | 0.042 (3) | 0.045 (3) | 0.0243 (19) | 0.005 (2) | 0.0122 (18) | 0.0079 (18) |
C12 | 0.035 (3) | 0.034 (3) | 0.031 (2) | 0.007 (2) | 0.0121 (19) | 0.0046 (18) |
C13 | 0.035 (3) | 0.033 (3) | 0.031 (2) | 0.009 (2) | 0.0109 (18) | 0.0032 (18) |
C14 | 0.032 (3) | 0.036 (3) | 0.036 (2) | 0.006 (2) | 0.0057 (18) | 0.005 (2) |
C15 | 0.048 (3) | 0.037 (3) | 0.0243 (19) | 0.009 (2) | 0.0082 (19) | 0.0009 (18) |
C16 | 0.045 (3) | 0.055 (3) | 0.032 (2) | 0.017 (3) | 0.0178 (19) | 0.006 (2) |
C17 | 0.064 (9) | 0.043 (7) | 0.103 (10) | −0.023 (7) | 0.041 (7) | −0.014 (7) |
C18 | 0.083 (8) | 0.036 (6) | 0.078 (7) | 0.001 (6) | 0.042 (6) | −0.022 (5) |
C19 | 0.117 (12) | 0.035 (6) | 0.085 (8) | 0.008 (7) | 0.047 (8) | 0.005 (5) |
C17' | 0.037 (11) | 0.047 (11) | 0.068 (10) | 0.004 (9) | 0.021 (8) | 0.005 (7) |
C18' | 0.063 (12) | 0.019 (9) | 0.069 (10) | −0.007 (9) | 0.021 (9) | −0.004 (7) |
C19' | 0.103 (18) | 0.052 (11) | 0.077 (11) | 0.015 (12) | 0.043 (12) | 0.000 (8) |
C21 | 0.029 (2) | 0.054 (3) | 0.038 (2) | −0.004 (2) | 0.0253 (17) | −0.009 (2) |
C22 | 0.038 (3) | 0.048 (3) | 0.041 (2) | −0.003 (2) | 0.031 (2) | −0.009 (2) |
C23 | 0.030 (2) | 0.072 (4) | 0.031 (2) | −0.003 (3) | 0.0232 (18) | −0.005 (2) |
C24 | 0.047 (3) | 0.056 (4) | 0.039 (2) | 0.001 (2) | 0.025 (2) | 0.004 (2) |
C25 | 0.066 (4) | 0.049 (4) | 0.051 (3) | −0.008 (3) | 0.030 (2) | 0.000 (2) |
C26 | 0.043 (3) | 0.049 (3) | 0.037 (2) | −0.005 (2) | 0.017 (2) | −0.006 (2) |
C27 | 0.039 (4) | 0.041 (5) | 0.049 (5) | 0.001 (4) | 0.034 (4) | −0.011 (3) |
C28 | 0.035 (4) | 0.040 (5) | 0.045 (5) | 0.000 (4) | 0.017 (3) | −0.016 (4) |
C29 | 0.039 (5) | 0.054 (9) | 0.049 (5) | 0.005 (5) | 0.022 (4) | −0.016 (6) |
C27' | 0.053 (13) | 0.070 (19) | 0.057 (13) | −0.012 (13) | 0.045 (12) | 0.006 (12) |
C28' | 0.071 (15) | 0.059 (15) | 0.043 (11) | 0.005 (11) | 0.044 (11) | −0.003 (10) |
C29' | 0.09 (2) | 0.05 (2) | 0.08 (2) | 0.031 (16) | 0.059 (16) | −0.006 (16) |
Br1—C15 | 1.934 (3) | C17'—H17C | 0.9900 |
N1—O12 | 1.2200 (11) | C17'—H17D | 0.9900 |
N1—O11 | 1.2203 (10) | C18'—C19' | 1.307 (16) |
N1—C15 | 1.4704 (10) | C18'—H18' | 0.9500 |
O1—C12 | 1.390 (5) | C19'—H19C | 0.9500 |
O1—C17' | 1.426 (18) | C19'—H19D | 0.9500 |
O1—C17 | 1.505 (13) | C21—C26 | 1.401 (6) |
O2—C22 | 1.394 (5) | C21—C22 | 1.409 (5) |
O2—C27' | 1.42 (3) | C22—C23 | 1.408 (6) |
O2—C27 | 1.508 (9) | C23—C24 | 1.393 (7) |
C1—C11 | 1.518 (6) | C23—C1i | 1.525 (6) |
C1—C23i | 1.525 (6) | C24—C25 | 1.377 (6) |
C1—H1A | 0.9900 | C24—H24 | 0.9500 |
C1—H1B | 0.9900 | C25—C26 | 1.389 (6) |
C2—C13 | 1.514 (6) | C25—H25 | 0.9500 |
C2—C21 | 1.523 (6) | C26—H26 | 0.9500 |
C2—H2A | 0.9900 | C27—C28 | 1.513 (9) |
C2—H2B | 0.9900 | C27—H27A | 0.9900 |
C11—C16 | 1.403 (5) | C27—H27B | 0.9900 |
C11—C12 | 1.404 (6) | C28—C29 | 1.533 (10) |
C12—C13 | 1.404 (6) | C28—H28A | 0.9900 |
C13—C14 | 1.418 (5) | C28—H28B | 0.9900 |
C14—C15 | 1.372 (6) | C29—H29A | 0.9800 |
C14—H14 | 0.9500 | C29—H29B | 0.9800 |
C15—C16 | 1.380 (5) | C29—H29C | 0.9800 |
C16—H16 | 0.9500 | C27'—C28' | 1.500 (16) |
C17—C18 | 1.473 (12) | C27'—H27C | 0.9900 |
C17—H17A | 0.9900 | C27'—H27D | 0.9900 |
C17—H17B | 0.9900 | C28'—C29' | 1.537 (17) |
C18—C19 | 1.307 (11) | C28'—H28C | 0.9900 |
C18—H18 | 0.9500 | C28'—H28D | 0.9900 |
C19—H19A | 0.9500 | C29'—H29D | 0.9800 |
C19—H19B | 0.9500 | C29'—H29E | 0.9800 |
C17'—C18' | 1.470 (15) | C29'—H29F | 0.9800 |
O12—N1—O11 | 126.5 (6) | C17'—C18'—H18' | 117.7 |
O12—N1—C15 | 115.4 (5) | C18'—C19'—H19C | 120.0 |
O11—N1—C15 | 118.2 (5) | C18'—C19'—H19D | 120.0 |
C12—O1—C17' | 115.6 (7) | H19C—C19'—H19D | 120.0 |
C12—O1—C17 | 112.6 (6) | C26—C21—C22 | 117.0 (4) |
C22—O2—C27' | 127.5 (12) | C26—C21—C2 | 120.8 (4) |
C22—O2—C27 | 106.7 (4) | C22—C21—C2 | 122.1 (4) |
C11—C1—C23i | 109.5 (4) | O2—C22—C23 | 118.9 (4) |
C11—C1—H1A | 109.8 | O2—C22—C21 | 118.9 (4) |
C23i—C1—H1A | 109.8 | C23—C22—C21 | 122.0 (4) |
C11—C1—H1B | 109.8 | C24—C23—C22 | 118.3 (4) |
C23i—C1—H1B | 109.8 | C24—C23—C1i | 120.7 (4) |
H1A—C1—H1B | 108.2 | C22—C23—C1i | 121.0 (5) |
C13—C2—C21 | 110.0 (4) | C25—C24—C23 | 120.7 (4) |
C13—C2—H2A | 109.7 | C25—C24—H24 | 119.6 |
C21—C2—H2A | 109.7 | C23—C24—H24 | 119.6 |
C13—C2—H2B | 109.7 | C24—C25—C26 | 120.5 (5) |
C21—C2—H2B | 109.7 | C24—C25—H25 | 119.7 |
H2A—C2—H2B | 108.2 | C26—C25—H25 | 119.7 |
C16—C11—C12 | 117.8 (4) | C25—C26—C21 | 121.3 (4) |
C16—C11—C1 | 121.8 (4) | C25—C26—H26 | 119.3 |
C12—C11—C1 | 120.1 (4) | C21—C26—H26 | 119.3 |
O1—C12—C11 | 118.4 (4) | O2—C27—C28 | 104.9 (7) |
O1—C12—C13 | 118.4 (4) | O2—C27—H27A | 110.8 |
C11—C12—C13 | 122.9 (4) | C28—C27—H27A | 110.8 |
C12—C13—C14 | 116.8 (4) | O2—C27—H27B | 110.8 |
C12—C13—C2 | 121.2 (4) | C28—C27—H27B | 110.8 |
C14—C13—C2 | 121.6 (4) | H27A—C27—H27B | 108.8 |
C15—C14—C13 | 120.1 (4) | C27—C28—C29 | 110.7 (8) |
C15—C14—H14 | 119.9 | C27—C28—H28A | 109.5 |
C13—C14—H14 | 119.9 | C29—C28—H28A | 109.5 |
C14—C15—C16 | 122.4 (3) | C27—C28—H28B | 109.5 |
C14—C15—N1 | 119.0 (4) | C29—C28—H28B | 109.5 |
C16—C15—N1 | 118.5 (4) | H28A—C28—H28B | 108.1 |
C14—C15—Br1 | 118.4 (3) | C28—C29—H29A | 109.5 |
C16—C15—Br1 | 119.1 (3) | C28—C29—H29B | 109.5 |
C15—C16—C11 | 119.6 (4) | H29A—C29—H29B | 109.5 |
C15—C16—H16 | 120.2 | C28—C29—H29C | 109.5 |
C11—C16—H16 | 120.2 | H29A—C29—H29C | 109.5 |
C18—C17—O1 | 111.6 (10) | H29B—C29—H29C | 109.5 |
C18—C17—H17A | 109.3 | O2—C27'—C28' | 111.2 (19) |
O1—C17—H17A | 109.3 | O2—C27'—H27C | 109.4 |
C18—C17—H17B | 109.3 | C28'—C27'—H27C | 109.4 |
O1—C17—H17B | 109.3 | O2—C27'—H27D | 109.4 |
H17A—C17—H17B | 108.0 | C28'—C27'—H27D | 109.4 |
C19—C18—C17 | 124.8 (13) | H27C—C27'—H27D | 108.0 |
C19—C18—H18 | 117.6 | C27'—C28'—C29' | 111.5 (19) |
C17—C18—H18 | 117.6 | C27'—C28'—H28C | 109.3 |
C18—C19—H19A | 120.0 | C29'—C28'—H28C | 109.3 |
C18—C19—H19B | 120.0 | C27'—C28'—H28D | 109.3 |
H19A—C19—H19B | 120.0 | C29'—C28'—H28D | 109.3 |
O1—C17'—C18' | 108.2 (15) | H28C—C28'—H28D | 108.0 |
O1—C17'—H17C | 110.1 | C28'—C29'—H29D | 109.5 |
C18'—C17'—H17C | 110.1 | C28'—C29'—H29E | 109.5 |
O1—C17'—H17D | 110.1 | H29D—C29'—H29E | 109.5 |
C18'—C17'—H17D | 110.1 | C28'—C29'—H29F | 109.5 |
H17C—C17'—H17D | 108.4 | H29D—C29'—H29F | 109.5 |
C19'—C18'—C17' | 124.5 (19) | H29E—C29'—H29F | 109.5 |
C19'—C18'—H18' | 117.7 | ||
C23i—C1—C11—C16 | 109.7 (5) | C17'—O1—C17—C18 | 25.5 (12) |
C23i—C1—C11—C12 | −63.7 (6) | O1—C17—C18—C19 | 125.5 (13) |
C17'—O1—C12—C11 | −116.6 (9) | C12—O1—C17'—C18' | 79.0 (13) |
C17—O1—C12—C11 | −76.8 (7) | C17—O1—C17'—C18' | −14.8 (11) |
C17'—O1—C12—C13 | 69.9 (9) | O1—C17'—C18'—C19' | −126.8 (19) |
C17—O1—C12—C13 | 109.6 (6) | C13—C2—C21—C26 | 52.0 (6) |
C16—C11—C12—O1 | −179.6 (4) | C13—C2—C21—C22 | −124.0 (4) |
C1—C11—C12—O1 | −5.9 (6) | C27'—O2—C22—C23 | 118.1 (10) |
C16—C11—C12—C13 | −6.4 (6) | C27—O2—C22—C23 | 93.9 (5) |
C1—C11—C12—C13 | 167.3 (4) | C27'—O2—C22—C21 | −66.3 (11) |
O1—C12—C13—C14 | 178.8 (4) | C27—O2—C22—C21 | −90.5 (5) |
C11—C12—C13—C14 | 5.6 (6) | C26—C21—C22—O2 | −179.5 (4) |
O1—C12—C13—C2 | 6.3 (6) | C2—C21—C22—O2 | −3.4 (6) |
C11—C12—C13—C2 | −166.9 (4) | C26—C21—C22—C23 | −4.1 (6) |
C21—C2—C13—C12 | 65.6 (5) | C2—C21—C22—C23 | 172.1 (4) |
C21—C2—C13—C14 | −106.5 (4) | O2—C22—C23—C24 | 178.8 (4) |
C12—C13—C14—C15 | −0.2 (6) | C21—C22—C23—C24 | 3.4 (6) |
C2—C13—C14—C15 | 172.3 (4) | O2—C22—C23—C1i | 1.5 (6) |
C13—C14—C15—C16 | −4.3 (6) | C21—C22—C23—C1i | −173.9 (4) |
C13—C14—C15—N1 | 179.6 (6) | C22—C23—C24—C25 | −0.5 (7) |
C13—C14—C15—Br1 | 178.9 (3) | C1i—C23—C24—C25 | 176.8 (4) |
O12—N1—C15—C14 | 8.1 (12) | C23—C24—C25—C26 | −1.4 (7) |
O11—N1—C15—C14 | −171.8 (9) | C24—C25—C26—C21 | 0.6 (8) |
O12—N1—C15—C16 | −168.1 (8) | C22—C21—C26—C25 | 2.1 (7) |
O11—N1—C15—C16 | 11.9 (13) | C2—C21—C26—C25 | −174.1 (4) |
C14—C15—C16—C11 | 3.5 (6) | C22—O2—C27—C28 | −178.5 (6) |
N1—C15—C16—C11 | 179.6 (6) | C27'—O2—C27—C28 | 42.4 (18) |
Br1—C15—C16—C11 | −179.8 (3) | O2—C27—C28—C29 | −176.1 (7) |
C12—C11—C16—C15 | 1.8 (6) | C22—O2—C27'—C28' | −105 (2) |
C1—C11—C16—C15 | −171.8 (4) | C27—O2—C27'—C28' | −52.8 (17) |
C12—O1—C17—C18 | −77.5 (10) | O2—C27'—C28'—C29' | 166 (2) |
Symmetry code: (i) −x+1, y, −z+1/2. |
Experimental details
Crystal data | |
Chemical formula | C40H42BrNO6 |
Mr | 712.66 |
Crystal system, space group | Monoclinic, C2/c |
Temperature (K) | 173 |
a, b, c (Å) | 25.001 (3), 8.4963 (14), 19.909 (3) |
β (°) | 121.530 (8) |
V (Å3) | 3604.6 (9) |
Z | 4 |
Radiation type | Mo Kα |
µ (mm−1) | 1.19 |
Crystal size (mm) | 0.26 × 0.12 × 0.11 |
Data collection | |
Diffractometer | Stoe IPDS-II two-circle diffractometer |
Absorption correction | Multi-scan (MULABS; Spek, 2009; Blessing, 1995) |
Tmin, Tmax | 0.748, 0.881 |
No. of measured, independent and observed [I > 2σ(I)] reflections | 9833, 3366, 1538 |
Rint | 0.081 |
(sin θ/λ)max (Å−1) | 0.609 |
Refinement | |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)], wR(F2), S | 0.065, 0.130, 0.92 |
No. of reflections | 3366 |
No. of parameters | 286 |
No. of restraints | 47 |
H-atom treatment | H-atom parameters constrained |
Δρmax, Δρmin (e Å−3) | 0.26, −0.29 |
Computer programs: X-AREA (Stoe & Cie, 2001), SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008), SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008), XP in SHELXTL-Plus (Sheldrick, 2008).
References
Asfari, Z., Böhmer, V. & Harrowfield, J. (2001). Calixarenes 2001. Dordrecht: Kluwer Academic Publishers. Google Scholar
Blessing, R. H. (1995). Acta Cryst. A51, 33–38. CrossRef CAS Web of Science IUCr Journals Google Scholar
Böhmer, V. (1995). Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. Engl. 34, 713-745. CrossRef Web of Science Google Scholar
Gutsche, C. D. (1998). Calixarenes Revisited. Letchworth: The Royal Society of Chemistry. Google Scholar
Mandolini, L. & Ungaro, R. (2000). Calixarenes in Action. London: Imperial College Press. Google Scholar
Sansone, F., Baldini, L., Casnati, A., Chierici, E., Faimani, G., Ugozzoli, F. & Ungaro, R. (2004). J. Am. Chem. Soc. 126, 6204–6205. Web of Science CrossRef PubMed CAS Google Scholar
Sheldrick, G. M. (2008). Acta Cryst. A64, 112–122. Web of Science CrossRef CAS IUCr Journals Google Scholar
Spek, A. L. (2009). Acta Cryst. D65, 148–155. Web of Science CrossRef CAS IUCr Journals Google Scholar
Stoe & Cie (2001). X-AREA. Stoe & Cie, Darmstadt, Germany. Google Scholar
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Calix[4]arenes are macrocycles which provide an ideal scaffold to preorganize functional units for application in catalysis or molecular recognition. They are available in large quantities and can be easily modified by selective reactions involving the wide or narrow rim of the molecule (Asfari et al., 2001; Mandolini & Ungaro, 2000; Gutsche, 1998; Böhmer, 1995). Accordingly, compound 1 was obtained by bromination of 5-mononitro-26,28-dipropyloxycalix[4]arene in CH2Cl2 with 59% yield (Sansone et al., 2004). Subsequent reaction of 1 with allyl bromide and NaH in DMF at room temperature afforded the respective monoalkylated derivative 2. Further reaction of compound 2 with a large excess of allyl bromide afforded compound 3 with 22% yield.
Molecules of the title compound 3 (Fig. 1) are located on a crystallographic twofold rotation axis. As a result of that, the nitro group and bromine residue are mutually disordered. The propoxy substituted aromatic rings are almost parallel to each other [dihedral angle 21.24 (1)°], whereas the propenoxy substituted rings enclose a dihedral angle of 70.44 (1)°. The dihedral angles between the methylene C atoms and the aromatic rings shows that the propenoxy substituted rings are bent away from the calixarene cavity [dihedral angle between the planes 35.22 (8)°] whereas the propoxy substituted rings are almost perpendicular [79.38 (10)°] to the plane of the methylene C atoms.