metal-organic compounds
Bis(μ-2-methylquinolin-8-olato)-κ3N,O:O;κ3O:N,O-bis[(methanol-κO)(nitrato-κ2O,O′)lead(II)]
aDepartment of Chemistry, General Campus, Shahid Beheshti University, Tehran 1983963113, Iran, and bDepartment of Chemistry, University of Malaya, 50603 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
*Correspondence e-mail: seikweng@um.edu.my
The molecule of the title compound, [Pb2(C10H8NO)2(NO3)2(CH3OH)2], lies about a centre of inversion. The Pb atom is chelated by nitrate and substituted quinolin-8-olate anions. The O atom of the quinolin-8-olate also bridges, to confer a six-coordinate status on the metal centre. When a longer Pb⋯O interaction is considered, the geometry approximates a Ψ-cube in which one of the sites is occupied by a stereochemically active lone pair.
Related literature
The 8-hydroxyquinolinate group engages in μ3-bridging in dinitratohexa(quinolin-8-olato)tetralead(II); see: Zhang et al. (2008). It also exhibits this feature in the chain compound, bis(methanol)dinitratodi(quinolin-8-olato)dilead(II); see Shahverdizadeh et al. (2008). Both reports comment on lone-pair stereochemistry in this class of lead(II) compounds.
Experimental
Crystal data
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Data collection: APEX2 (Bruker, 2008); cell SAINT (Bruker, 2008); data reduction: SAINT; program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: X-SEED (Barbour, 2001); software used to prepare material for publication: publCIF (Westrip, 2009).
Supporting information
10.1107/S1600536809003547/tk2363sup1.cif
contains datablocks global, I. DOI:Structure factors: contains datablock I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536809003547/tk2363Isup2.hkl
Lead nitrate (0.33 g, 1 mmol) and 2-methyl-8-hydroxyquinoline (0.32 g, 2 mmol) were loaded into a convection tube; the tube was filled with dry methanol and kept at 333 K. Crystals were collected from the side arm after 3 d.
Carbon-bound H atoms were placed in calculated positions (C—H 0.93 to 0.98 Å) and were included in the
in the riding model approximation, with U(H) set to 1.2 to 1.5U(C). The methanol H atom was located in a difference Fourier map, and was refined with a distance restraint of O—H 0.84 (1) Å; its temperature factor was freely refined.The crystal diffracted strongly owing to the extremely heavy metal atom; however, its presence introduced severe absorption problems that could not be corrected analytically as the crystal did not have regular faces. Although a sphere of reflections was measured, multi-scan treatment only marginally improved the quality. The final difference Fourier map had large peaks/deep holes near the Pb atom.
Data collection: APEX2 (Bruker, 2008); cell
SAINT (Bruker, 2008); data reduction: SAINT (Bruker, 2008); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: X-SEED (Barbour, 2001); software used to prepare material for publication: publCIF (Westrip, 2009).[Pb2(C10H8NO)2(NO3)2(CH4O)2] | Z = 1 |
Mr = 918.83 | F(000) = 428 |
Triclinic, P1 | Dx = 2.422 Mg m−3 |
Hall symbol: -P 1 | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
a = 8.2579 (1) Å | Cell parameters from 5067 reflections |
b = 8.8052 (1) Å | θ = 2.2–28.3° |
c = 9.6765 (1) Å | µ = 13.41 mm−1 |
α = 103.976 (1)° | T = 100 K |
β = 98.262 (1)° | Block, yellow |
γ = 108.190 (1)° | 0.20 × 0.15 × 0.05 mm |
V = 630.07 (1) Å3 |
Bruker SMART APEX diffractometer | 2872 independent reflections |
Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube | 2754 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Graphite monochromator | Rint = 0.019 |
ω scans | θmax = 27.5°, θmin = 2.2° |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Sheldrick, 1996) | h = −10→10 |
Tmin = 0.175, Tmax = 0.554 | k = −11→11 |
5958 measured reflections | l = −12→12 |
Refinement on F2 | Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods |
Least-squares matrix: full | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.021 | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
wR(F2) = 0.058 | H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement |
S = 1.08 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0341P)2 + 1.3909P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
2872 reflections | (Δ/σ)max = 0.001 |
174 parameters | Δρmax = 1.41 e Å−3 |
1 restraint | Δρmin = −2.12 e Å−3 |
[Pb2(C10H8NO)2(NO3)2(CH4O)2] | γ = 108.190 (1)° |
Mr = 918.83 | V = 630.07 (1) Å3 |
Triclinic, P1 | Z = 1 |
a = 8.2579 (1) Å | Mo Kα radiation |
b = 8.8052 (1) Å | µ = 13.41 mm−1 |
c = 9.6765 (1) Å | T = 100 K |
α = 103.976 (1)° | 0.20 × 0.15 × 0.05 mm |
β = 98.262 (1)° |
Bruker SMART APEX diffractometer | 2872 independent reflections |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Sheldrick, 1996) | 2754 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Tmin = 0.175, Tmax = 0.554 | Rint = 0.019 |
5958 measured reflections |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.021 | 1 restraint |
wR(F2) = 0.058 | H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement |
S = 1.08 | Δρmax = 1.41 e Å−3 |
2872 reflections | Δρmin = −2.12 e Å−3 |
174 parameters |
x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | ||
Pb1 | 0.403585 (18) | 0.747859 (17) | 0.434423 (15) | 0.01020 (6) | |
O1 | 0.5672 (4) | 0.9839 (4) | 0.3886 (3) | 0.0139 (6) | |
O2 | 0.7047 (5) | 0.7066 (4) | 0.4111 (4) | 0.0202 (7) | |
O3 | 0.6609 (5) | 0.6459 (5) | 0.6104 (4) | 0.0263 (8) | |
O4 | 0.8652 (5) | 0.5918 (5) | 0.5137 (4) | 0.0261 (8) | |
O5 | 0.0903 (4) | 0.7403 (4) | 0.3446 (4) | 0.0175 (6) | |
H5 | 0.006 (6) | 0.691 (7) | 0.376 (7) | 0.028 (17)* | |
N1 | 0.3858 (5) | 0.7002 (4) | 0.1665 (4) | 0.0114 (7) | |
N2 | 0.7441 (5) | 0.6484 (5) | 0.5124 (4) | 0.0146 (7) | |
C1 | 0.6165 (6) | 0.9696 (5) | 0.2615 (5) | 0.0123 (8) | |
C2 | 0.7547 (6) | 1.0900 (6) | 0.2411 (5) | 0.0169 (9) | |
H2 | 0.8219 | 1.1885 | 0.3203 | 0.020* | |
C3 | 0.7985 (6) | 1.0691 (6) | 0.1028 (5) | 0.0205 (9) | |
H3 | 0.8963 | 1.1529 | 0.0913 | 0.025* | |
C4 | 0.7024 (6) | 0.9308 (6) | −0.0140 (5) | 0.0199 (9) | |
H4 | 0.7315 | 0.9203 | −0.1065 | 0.024* | |
C5 | 0.5592 (6) | 0.8028 (5) | 0.0032 (5) | 0.0141 (8) | |
C6 | 0.5180 (5) | 0.8209 (5) | 0.1415 (4) | 0.0115 (8) | |
C7 | 0.4520 (6) | 0.6577 (6) | −0.1116 (5) | 0.0167 (9) | |
H7 | 0.4731 | 0.6417 | −0.2070 | 0.020* | |
C8 | 0.3161 (6) | 0.5389 (6) | −0.0852 (5) | 0.0165 (9) | |
H8 | 0.2419 | 0.4414 | −0.1626 | 0.020* | |
C9 | 0.2879 (5) | 0.5628 (5) | 0.0573 (5) | 0.0121 (8) | |
C10 | 0.1480 (5) | 0.4306 (4) | 0.0890 (5) | 0.0160 (9) | |
H10A | 0.2007 | 0.3646 | 0.1358 | 0.024* | |
H10B | 0.0632 | 0.3567 | −0.0028 | 0.024* | |
H10C | 0.0879 | 0.4834 | 0.1549 | 0.024* | |
C11 | 0.0687 (6) | 0.8890 (4) | 0.3246 (5) | 0.0257 (11) | |
H11A | 0.0928 | 0.9717 | 0.4205 | 0.039* | |
H11B | −0.0520 | 0.8616 | 0.2712 | 0.039* | |
H11C | 0.1504 | 0.9358 | 0.2684 | 0.039* |
U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
Pb1 | 0.01050 (9) | 0.00980 (9) | 0.01087 (9) | 0.00331 (6) | 0.00258 (6) | 0.00458 (6) |
O1 | 0.0147 (15) | 0.0116 (13) | 0.0134 (14) | 0.0013 (12) | 0.0045 (12) | 0.0043 (11) |
O2 | 0.0235 (18) | 0.0268 (17) | 0.0212 (16) | 0.0148 (14) | 0.0101 (14) | 0.0161 (14) |
O3 | 0.0270 (19) | 0.046 (2) | 0.0163 (16) | 0.0181 (17) | 0.0125 (14) | 0.0177 (16) |
O4 | 0.0162 (17) | 0.0333 (19) | 0.039 (2) | 0.0136 (15) | 0.0108 (15) | 0.0205 (17) |
O5 | 0.0129 (16) | 0.0205 (16) | 0.0227 (16) | 0.0073 (13) | 0.0072 (13) | 0.0098 (13) |
N1 | 0.0117 (17) | 0.0121 (16) | 0.0120 (16) | 0.0041 (14) | 0.0028 (13) | 0.0067 (13) |
N2 | 0.0126 (18) | 0.0164 (17) | 0.0159 (17) | 0.0051 (14) | 0.0036 (14) | 0.0068 (14) |
C1 | 0.014 (2) | 0.0129 (18) | 0.0128 (19) | 0.0072 (16) | 0.0030 (16) | 0.0055 (16) |
C2 | 0.017 (2) | 0.015 (2) | 0.017 (2) | 0.0048 (17) | 0.0033 (17) | 0.0049 (17) |
C3 | 0.018 (2) | 0.019 (2) | 0.027 (2) | 0.0039 (18) | 0.0113 (19) | 0.0115 (19) |
C4 | 0.021 (2) | 0.022 (2) | 0.022 (2) | 0.0080 (19) | 0.0124 (19) | 0.0110 (19) |
C5 | 0.015 (2) | 0.017 (2) | 0.0138 (19) | 0.0064 (17) | 0.0063 (16) | 0.0096 (17) |
C6 | 0.0095 (19) | 0.0148 (19) | 0.0134 (19) | 0.0071 (16) | 0.0022 (15) | 0.0067 (16) |
C7 | 0.018 (2) | 0.021 (2) | 0.014 (2) | 0.0101 (18) | 0.0053 (17) | 0.0049 (17) |
C8 | 0.014 (2) | 0.017 (2) | 0.017 (2) | 0.0061 (17) | 0.0020 (16) | 0.0030 (17) |
C9 | 0.0088 (19) | 0.0137 (19) | 0.0140 (19) | 0.0047 (16) | 0.0011 (15) | 0.0045 (16) |
C10 | 0.011 (2) | 0.0125 (19) | 0.020 (2) | −0.0014 (16) | 0.0022 (16) | 0.0038 (16) |
C11 | 0.022 (3) | 0.024 (2) | 0.036 (3) | 0.010 (2) | 0.008 (2) | 0.014 (2) |
Pb1—O1 | 2.281 (3) | C2—C3 | 1.421 (6) |
Pb1—O1i | 2.478 (3) | C2—H2 | 0.9500 |
Pb1—N1 | 2.499 (3) | C3—C4 | 1.365 (7) |
Pb1—O5 | 2.583 (3) | C3—H3 | 0.9500 |
Pb1—O2 | 2.655 (3) | C4—C5 | 1.418 (6) |
Pb1—O3 | 3.019 (4) | C4—H4 | 0.9500 |
Pb1—O3ii | 3.248 (4) | C5—C7 | 1.406 (6) |
Pb1—O4ii | 3.320 (4) | C5—C6 | 1.412 (6) |
O1—C1 | 1.341 (5) | C7—C8 | 1.378 (6) |
O1—Pb1i | 2.478 (3) | C7—H7 | 0.9500 |
O2—N2 | 1.259 (5) | C8—C9 | 1.408 (6) |
O3—N2 | 1.248 (5) | C8—H8 | 0.9500 |
O4—N2 | 1.248 (5) | C9—C10 | 1.490 (5) |
O5—C11 | 1.430 (5) | C10—H10A | 0.9800 |
O5—H5 | 0.838 (10) | C10—H10B | 0.9800 |
N1—C9 | 1.326 (5) | C10—H10C | 0.9800 |
N1—C6 | 1.362 (5) | C11—H11A | 0.9800 |
C1—C2 | 1.369 (6) | C11—H11B | 0.9800 |
C1—C6 | 1.433 (6) | C11—H11C | 0.9800 |
O1—Pb1—O1i | 64.88 (12) | O4—N2—O2 | 119.8 (4) |
O1—Pb1—N1 | 68.38 (11) | O1—C1—C2 | 123.2 (4) |
O1i—Pb1—N1 | 124.94 (11) | O1—C1—C6 | 117.8 (4) |
O1—Pb1—O5 | 100.85 (11) | C2—C1—C6 | 119.0 (4) |
O1i—Pb1—O5 | 82.53 (10) | C1—C2—C3 | 120.6 (4) |
N1—Pb1—O5 | 79.21 (11) | C1—C2—H2 | 119.7 |
O1—Pb1—O2 | 75.46 (11) | C3—C2—H2 | 119.7 |
O1i—Pb1—O2 | 114.95 (11) | C4—C3—C2 | 121.2 (4) |
N1—Pb1—O2 | 78.25 (11) | C4—C3—H3 | 119.4 |
O5—Pb1—O2 | 156.87 (11) | C2—C3—H3 | 119.4 |
O1—Pb1—O3 | 105.98 (11) | C3—C4—C5 | 119.8 (4) |
O1i—Pb1—O3 | 100.58 (10) | C3—C4—H4 | 120.1 |
N1—Pb1—O3 | 119.16 (10) | C5—C4—H4 | 120.1 |
O5—Pb1—O3 | 151.65 (10) | C7—C5—C6 | 117.2 (4) |
O2—Pb1—O3 | 44.42 (9) | C7—C5—C4 | 123.5 (4) |
O1—Pb1—O3ii | 144.45 (10) | C6—C5—C4 | 119.3 (4) |
O1i—Pb1—O3ii | 144.84 (9) | N1—C6—C5 | 122.2 (4) |
N1—Pb1—O3ii | 89.96 (10) | N1—C6—C1 | 117.7 (4) |
O5—Pb1—O3ii | 102.30 (10) | C5—C6—C1 | 120.2 (4) |
O2—Pb1—O3ii | 72.63 (10) | C8—C7—C5 | 119.8 (4) |
O3—Pb1—O3ii | 59.42 (12) | C8—C7—H7 | 120.1 |
O1—Pb1—O4ii | 175.03 (10) | C5—C7—H7 | 120.1 |
O1i—Pb1—O4ii | 114.40 (10) | C7—C8—C9 | 119.6 (4) |
N1—Pb1—O4ii | 109.62 (11) | C7—C8—H8 | 120.2 |
O5—Pb1—O4ii | 74.21 (9) | C9—C8—H8 | 120.2 |
O2—Pb1—O4ii | 108.83 (9) | N1—C9—C8 | 121.5 (4) |
O3—Pb1—O4ii | 78.99 (10) | N1—C9—C10 | 118.5 (4) |
O3ii—Pb1—O4ii | 38.47 (9) | C8—C9—C10 | 120.0 (4) |
C1—O1—Pb1 | 119.2 (2) | C9—C10—H10A | 109.5 |
C1—O1—Pb1i | 124.9 (2) | C9—C10—H10B | 109.5 |
Pb1—O1—Pb1i | 115.12 (12) | H10A—C10—H10B | 109.5 |
N2—O2—Pb1 | 106.1 (2) | C9—C10—H10C | 109.5 |
N2—O3—Pb1 | 88.6 (2) | H10A—C10—H10C | 109.5 |
C11—O5—Pb1 | 118.7 (2) | H10B—C10—H10C | 109.5 |
C11—O5—H5 | 108 (4) | O5—C11—H11A | 109.5 |
Pb1—O5—H5 | 122 (4) | O5—C11—H11B | 109.5 |
C9—N1—C6 | 119.7 (4) | H11A—C11—H11B | 109.5 |
C9—N1—Pb1 | 127.4 (3) | O5—C11—H11C | 109.5 |
C6—N1—Pb1 | 111.6 (3) | H11A—C11—H11C | 109.5 |
O3—N2—O4 | 120.2 (4) | H11B—C11—H11C | 109.5 |
O3—N2—O2 | 119.9 (4) | ||
O1i—Pb1—O1—C1 | −170.3 (4) | O1—Pb1—N1—C6 | 17.3 (3) |
N1—Pb1—O1—C1 | −20.3 (3) | O1i—Pb1—N1—C6 | 50.8 (3) |
O5—Pb1—O1—C1 | −93.9 (3) | O5—Pb1—N1—C6 | 123.7 (3) |
O2—Pb1—O1—C1 | 62.6 (3) | O2—Pb1—N1—C6 | −61.5 (3) |
O3—Pb1—O1—C1 | 95.3 (3) | O3—Pb1—N1—C6 | −79.4 (3) |
O3ii—Pb1—O1—C1 | 36.0 (4) | O3ii—Pb1—N1—C6 | −133.8 (3) |
O4ii—Pb1—O1—C1 | −87.4 (12) | O4ii—Pb1—N1—C6 | −167.5 (3) |
O1i—Pb1—O1—Pb1i | 0.0 | Pb1—O3—N2—O4 | −170.3 (4) |
N1—Pb1—O1—Pb1i | 150.03 (17) | Pb1—O3—N2—O2 | 9.0 (4) |
O5—Pb1—O1—Pb1i | 76.34 (14) | Pb1—O2—N2—O3 | −10.7 (5) |
O2—Pb1—O1—Pb1i | −127.07 (15) | Pb1—O2—N2—O4 | 168.6 (3) |
O3—Pb1—O1—Pb1i | −94.40 (14) | Pb1—O1—C1—C2 | −159.2 (3) |
O3ii—Pb1—O1—Pb1i | −153.76 (12) | Pb1i—O1—C1—C2 | 31.5 (6) |
O4ii—Pb1—O1—Pb1i | 82.9 (12) | Pb1—O1—C1—C6 | 21.2 (5) |
O1—Pb1—O2—N2 | 137.6 (3) | Pb1i—O1—C1—C6 | −148.1 (3) |
O1i—Pb1—O2—N2 | 84.7 (3) | O1—C1—C2—C3 | −178.8 (4) |
N1—Pb1—O2—N2 | −152.0 (3) | C6—C1—C2—C3 | 0.8 (7) |
O5—Pb1—O2—N2 | −138.9 (3) | C1—C2—C3—C4 | 1.4 (7) |
O3—Pb1—O2—N2 | 5.4 (2) | C2—C3—C4—C5 | −1.8 (7) |
O3ii—Pb1—O2—N2 | −58.3 (3) | C3—C4—C5—C7 | 179.0 (5) |
O4ii—Pb1—O2—N2 | −45.1 (3) | C3—C4—C5—C6 | 0.1 (7) |
O1—Pb1—O3—N2 | −53.6 (3) | C9—N1—C6—C5 | −2.1 (6) |
O1i—Pb1—O3—N2 | −120.3 (3) | Pb1—N1—C6—C5 | 166.0 (3) |
N1—Pb1—O3—N2 | 20.2 (3) | C9—N1—C6—C1 | 178.0 (4) |
O5—Pb1—O3—N2 | 145.9 (3) | Pb1—N1—C6—C1 | −13.9 (4) |
O2—Pb1—O3—N2 | −5.3 (2) | C7—C5—C6—N1 | 3.2 (6) |
O3ii—Pb1—O3—N2 | 90.9 (3) | C4—C5—C6—N1 | −177.8 (4) |
O4ii—Pb1—O3—N2 | 126.7 (3) | C7—C5—C6—C1 | −176.9 (4) |
O1—Pb1—O5—C11 | −16.8 (3) | C4—C5—C6—C1 | 2.0 (6) |
O1i—Pb1—O5—C11 | 45.7 (3) | O1—C1—C6—N1 | −3.0 (6) |
N1—Pb1—O5—C11 | −82.1 (3) | C2—C1—C6—N1 | 177.4 (4) |
O2—Pb1—O5—C11 | −95.2 (4) | O1—C1—C6—C5 | 177.1 (4) |
O3—Pb1—O5—C11 | 144.2 (3) | C2—C1—C6—C5 | −2.5 (6) |
O3ii—Pb1—O5—C11 | −169.7 (3) | C6—C5—C7—C8 | −1.5 (6) |
O4ii—Pb1—O5—C11 | 163.8 (3) | C4—C5—C7—C8 | 179.6 (4) |
O1—Pb1—N1—C9 | −175.7 (4) | C5—C7—C8—C9 | −1.0 (7) |
O1i—Pb1—N1—C9 | −142.2 (3) | C6—N1—C9—C8 | −0.7 (6) |
O5—Pb1—N1—C9 | −69.4 (3) | Pb1—N1—C9—C8 | −166.7 (3) |
O2—Pb1—N1—C9 | 105.4 (4) | C6—N1—C9—C10 | 178.1 (4) |
O3—Pb1—N1—C9 | 87.5 (4) | Pb1—N1—C9—C10 | 12.1 (5) |
O3ii—Pb1—N1—C9 | 33.2 (4) | C7—C8—C9—N1 | 2.3 (7) |
O4ii—Pb1—N1—C9 | −0.6 (4) | C7—C8—C9—C10 | −176.5 (4) |
Symmetry codes: (i) −x+1, −y+2, −z+1; (ii) −x+1, −y+1, −z+1. |
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
O5—H5···O4iii | 0.84 (1) | 2.06 (2) | 2.869 (5) | 161 (6) |
Symmetry code: (iii) x−1, y, z. |
Experimental details
Crystal data | |
Chemical formula | [Pb2(C10H8NO)2(NO3)2(CH4O)2] |
Mr | 918.83 |
Crystal system, space group | Triclinic, P1 |
Temperature (K) | 100 |
a, b, c (Å) | 8.2579 (1), 8.8052 (1), 9.6765 (1) |
α, β, γ (°) | 103.976 (1), 98.262 (1), 108.190 (1) |
V (Å3) | 630.07 (1) |
Z | 1 |
Radiation type | Mo Kα |
µ (mm−1) | 13.41 |
Crystal size (mm) | 0.20 × 0.15 × 0.05 |
Data collection | |
Diffractometer | Bruker SMART APEX diffractometer |
Absorption correction | Multi-scan (SADABS; Sheldrick, 1996) |
Tmin, Tmax | 0.175, 0.554 |
No. of measured, independent and observed [I > 2σ(I)] reflections | 5958, 2872, 2754 |
Rint | 0.019 |
(sin θ/λ)max (Å−1) | 0.650 |
Refinement | |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)], wR(F2), S | 0.021, 0.058, 1.08 |
No. of reflections | 2872 |
No. of parameters | 174 |
No. of restraints | 1 |
H-atom treatment | H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement |
Δρmax, Δρmin (e Å−3) | 1.41, −2.12 |
Computer programs: APEX2 (Bruker, 2008), SAINT (Bruker, 2008), SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008), SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008), X-SEED (Barbour, 2001), publCIF (Westrip, 2009).
Acknowledgements
The authors thank Shahid Beheshti University and the University of Malaya for supporting this study.
References
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