organic compounds
A second tricilinc polymorph of 6,6′-diethoxy-2,2′-[propane-1,2-diylbis(nitrilomethylidyne)]diphenol
aX-ray Crystallography Unit, School of Physics, Universiti Sains Malaysia, 11800 USM, Penang, Malaysia, and bDepartment of Chemistry, School of Science, Payame Noor University (PNU), Ardakan, Yazd, Iran
*Correspondence e-mail: hkfun@usm.my
The title Schiff base compound, C21H26N2O4, is a second triclinic polymorph of a previously reported room-temperature structure [Jia (2009). Acta Cryst. E65, o646]. Strong intramolecular O—H⋯N hydrogen bonds generate S(6) ring motifs. Intermolecular C—H⋯O interactions link neighbouring molecules into dimers with an R22(16) ring motif. The mean planes of the two benzene rings are almost perpendicular to each other, making a dihedral angle of 88.24 (5)°. An interesting feature of the is the intermolecular short C⋯O [3.1878 (13) Å] contact which is shorter than the sum of the van der Waals radii of the relevant atoms. The is further stabilized by intermolecular C—H⋯π and π–π interactions [centroid–centroid distance = 3.7414 (6) Å]. The structure has a stereogenic centre but the is centrosymmetric, so the molecule exists as a racemate.
Related literature
For hydrogen-bond motifs, see: Bernstein et al. (1995). For information on Schiff base ligands, complexes and their applications, see: Calligaris & Randaccio (1987). For the other polymorph, see: Jia, (2009). For related structures, see: Li et al. (2005); Bomfim et al. (2005); Glidewell et al. (2005, 2006); Sun et al. (2004); Fun et al. (2008). For bond-length data, see: Allen et al. (1987). For stability of the temperature controller used for data collection, see: Cosier & Glazer (1986).
Experimental
Crystal data
|
Refinement
|
Data collection: APEX2 (Bruker, 2005); cell SAINT (Bruker, 2005); data reduction: SAINT; program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXTL; molecular graphics: SHELXTL; software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXTL and PLATON (Spek, 2009).
Supporting information
10.1107/S1600536809008137/at2736sup1.cif
contains datablocks global, I. DOI:Structure factors: contains datablock I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536809008137/at2736Isup2.hkl
The synthetic method has been described earlier (Fun et al., 2008), except that 3-ethoxy salicylaldehyde and 2-methyl-2,3-propanediamine were used as starting materials. Single crystals suitable for X-ray diffraction were obtained by evaporation of an ethanol solution at room temperature.
H atoms of the hydroxy groups were positioned by a freely rotating O—H bond and constrained with a fixed distance of 0.84 Å. The rest of the hydrogen atoms were positioned geometrically and refined using a riding model with C—H = 0.95–1.00 Å and Uiso(H) = 1.2 or 1.5 Ueq(C). A rotating-group model was applied for the methyl groups.
Data collection: APEX2 (Bruker, 2005); cell
SAINT (Bruker, 2005); data reduction: SAINT (Bruker, 2005); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008) and PLATON (Spek, 2009).Fig. 1. The molecular structure of the title compound with atom labels and 50% probability ellipsoids for non-H atoms. Dashed lines indicate intramolecular O—H···N hydrogen bonds. | |
Fig. 2. The crystal structure of the title compound, viewed down the b-axis, showing dimer formation by R22(16) ring motif. |
C21H26N2O4 | Z = 2 |
Mr = 370.44 | F(000) = 396 |
Triclinic, P1 | Dx = 1.277 Mg m−3 |
Hall symbol: -P 1 | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
a = 8.9729 (2) Å | Cell parameters from 9912 reflections |
b = 10.7008 (4) Å | θ = 2.5–33.9° |
c = 11.3633 (2) Å | µ = 0.09 mm−1 |
α = 107.432 (1)° | T = 100 K |
β = 108.487 (1)° | Block, yellow |
γ = 95.979 (1)° | 0.56 × 0.27 × 0.25 mm |
V = 963.03 (5) Å3 |
Bruker SMART APEXII CCD area-detector diffractometer | 5527 independent reflections |
Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube | 4721 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Graphite monochromator | Rint = 0.026 |
ϕ and ω scans | θmax = 30.0°, θmin = 2.0° |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2005) | h = −12→12 |
Tmin = 0.952, Tmax = 0.978 | k = −15→15 |
19581 measured reflections | l = −15→15 |
Refinement on F2 | Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods |
Least-squares matrix: full | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.045 | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
wR(F2) = 0.136 | H-atom parameters constrained |
S = 1.05 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0795P)2 + 0.2658P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
5527 reflections | (Δ/σ)max = 0.001 |
249 parameters | Δρmax = 0.53 e Å−3 |
0 restraints | Δρmin = −0.23 e Å−3 |
C21H26N2O4 | γ = 95.979 (1)° |
Mr = 370.44 | V = 963.03 (5) Å3 |
Triclinic, P1 | Z = 2 |
a = 8.9729 (2) Å | Mo Kα radiation |
b = 10.7008 (4) Å | µ = 0.09 mm−1 |
c = 11.3633 (2) Å | T = 100 K |
α = 107.432 (1)° | 0.56 × 0.27 × 0.25 mm |
β = 108.487 (1)° |
Bruker SMART APEXII CCD area-detector diffractometer | 5527 independent reflections |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2005) | 4721 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Tmin = 0.952, Tmax = 0.978 | Rint = 0.026 |
19581 measured reflections |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.045 | 0 restraints |
wR(F2) = 0.136 | H-atom parameters constrained |
S = 1.05 | Δρmax = 0.53 e Å−3 |
5527 reflections | Δρmin = −0.23 e Å−3 |
249 parameters |
Experimental. The crystal was placed in the cold stream of an Oxford Cyrosystems Cobra open-flow nitrogen cryostat (Cosier & Glazer, 1986) operating at 100.0 (1)K. |
Geometry. All esds (except the esd in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell esds are taken into account individually in the estimation of esds in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between esds in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell esds is used for estimating esds involving l.s. planes. |
Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > 2sigma(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger. |
x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | ||
O1 | 0.45973 (9) | 0.68396 (7) | 1.04387 (8) | 0.02067 (16) | |
H1 | 0.3996 | 0.6074 | 0.9989 | 0.031* | |
O2 | 0.23678 (10) | 0.61221 (7) | 0.56112 (7) | 0.02165 (17) | |
H2 | 0.2199 | 0.5617 | 0.6018 | 0.032* | |
O3 | 0.60593 (9) | 0.93704 (7) | 1.19014 (7) | 0.02040 (16) | |
O4 | 0.30071 (10) | 0.74269 (7) | 0.41348 (7) | 0.02157 (17) | |
N1 | 0.20357 (10) | 0.51029 (9) | 0.87252 (9) | 0.01932 (18) | |
N2 | 0.22170 (11) | 0.39204 (9) | 0.61688 (9) | 0.01981 (18) | |
C1 | 0.37342 (12) | 0.77863 (10) | 1.03131 (9) | 0.01695 (19) | |
C2 | 0.45003 (12) | 0.91483 (10) | 1.10727 (10) | 0.01745 (19) | |
C3 | 0.36454 (13) | 1.01381 (10) | 1.09335 (10) | 0.0202 (2) | |
H3A | 0.4165 | 1.1055 | 1.1421 | 0.024* | |
C4 | 0.20267 (13) | 0.98033 (11) | 1.00838 (11) | 0.0230 (2) | |
H4A | 0.1456 | 1.0492 | 1.0003 | 0.028* | |
C5 | 0.12610 (12) | 0.84751 (11) | 0.93638 (11) | 0.0218 (2) | |
H5A | 0.0158 | 0.8249 | 0.8801 | 0.026* | |
C6 | 0.21104 (12) | 0.74568 (10) | 0.94623 (10) | 0.01782 (19) | |
C7 | 0.13033 (12) | 0.60568 (10) | 0.86605 (10) | 0.0193 (2) | |
H7A | 0.0211 | 0.5852 | 0.8079 | 0.023* | |
C8 | 0.11726 (12) | 0.37212 (10) | 0.78846 (10) | 0.0197 (2) | |
H8A | 0.0055 | 0.3712 | 0.7325 | 0.024* | |
C9 | 0.20882 (13) | 0.31383 (10) | 0.70025 (10) | 0.0209 (2) | |
H9A | 0.3182 | 0.3127 | 0.7564 | 0.025* | |
H9B | 0.1525 | 0.2200 | 0.6432 | 0.025* | |
C10 | 0.25539 (12) | 0.33633 (10) | 0.51501 (10) | 0.0195 (2) | |
H10A | 0.2624 | 0.2448 | 0.4936 | 0.023* | |
C11 | 0.28343 (12) | 0.40753 (10) | 0.43059 (10) | 0.01798 (19) | |
C12 | 0.32606 (13) | 0.34087 (11) | 0.32285 (10) | 0.0224 (2) | |
H12A | 0.3319 | 0.2492 | 0.3041 | 0.027* | |
C13 | 0.35938 (13) | 0.40746 (11) | 0.24449 (10) | 0.0236 (2) | |
H13A | 0.3881 | 0.3617 | 0.1721 | 0.028* | |
C14 | 0.35108 (12) | 0.54260 (11) | 0.27131 (10) | 0.0211 (2) | |
H14A | 0.3732 | 0.5880 | 0.2165 | 0.025* | |
C15 | 0.31054 (12) | 0.61053 (10) | 0.37785 (10) | 0.01799 (19) | |
C16 | 0.27562 (11) | 0.54322 (10) | 0.45865 (9) | 0.01716 (19) | |
C17 | 0.11095 (14) | 0.29050 (11) | 0.87711 (11) | 0.0251 (2) | |
H17A | 0.0583 | 0.3321 | 0.9376 | 0.038* | |
H17B | 0.2207 | 0.2884 | 0.9286 | 0.038* | |
H17C | 0.0497 | 0.1987 | 0.8220 | 0.038* | |
C18 | 0.68435 (13) | 1.07531 (10) | 1.27022 (10) | 0.0207 (2) | |
H18A | 0.6284 | 1.1129 | 1.3306 | 0.025* | |
H18B | 0.6818 | 1.1295 | 1.2129 | 0.025* | |
C19 | 0.85652 (13) | 1.07880 (11) | 1.34933 (11) | 0.0250 (2) | |
H19A | 0.9117 | 1.1714 | 1.4071 | 0.038* | |
H19B | 0.9119 | 1.0446 | 1.2887 | 0.038* | |
H19C | 0.8576 | 1.0226 | 1.4036 | 0.038* | |
C20 | 0.32265 (13) | 0.81235 (11) | 0.32824 (11) | 0.0228 (2) | |
H20A | 0.2482 | 0.7626 | 0.2357 | 0.027* | |
H20B | 0.4345 | 0.8213 | 0.3305 | 0.027* | |
C21 | 0.28754 (16) | 0.94927 (12) | 0.37877 (13) | 0.0284 (2) | |
H21A | 0.3039 | 1.0011 | 0.3242 | 0.043* | |
H21B | 0.3602 | 0.9965 | 0.4710 | 0.043* | |
H21C | 0.1757 | 0.9390 | 0.3739 | 0.043* |
U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
O1 | 0.0213 (3) | 0.0161 (3) | 0.0204 (4) | 0.0042 (3) | 0.0039 (3) | 0.0045 (3) |
O2 | 0.0338 (4) | 0.0181 (3) | 0.0173 (3) | 0.0072 (3) | 0.0154 (3) | 0.0053 (3) |
O3 | 0.0215 (3) | 0.0164 (3) | 0.0181 (3) | 0.0023 (3) | 0.0042 (3) | 0.0027 (3) |
O4 | 0.0309 (4) | 0.0184 (3) | 0.0173 (3) | 0.0041 (3) | 0.0113 (3) | 0.0066 (3) |
N1 | 0.0206 (4) | 0.0199 (4) | 0.0153 (4) | 0.0007 (3) | 0.0065 (3) | 0.0044 (3) |
N2 | 0.0234 (4) | 0.0187 (4) | 0.0165 (4) | 0.0036 (3) | 0.0070 (3) | 0.0059 (3) |
C1 | 0.0202 (4) | 0.0180 (4) | 0.0139 (4) | 0.0042 (3) | 0.0082 (3) | 0.0053 (3) |
C2 | 0.0204 (4) | 0.0183 (4) | 0.0145 (4) | 0.0037 (3) | 0.0085 (3) | 0.0049 (3) |
C3 | 0.0257 (5) | 0.0191 (4) | 0.0187 (5) | 0.0064 (4) | 0.0124 (4) | 0.0055 (4) |
C4 | 0.0251 (5) | 0.0247 (5) | 0.0240 (5) | 0.0110 (4) | 0.0132 (4) | 0.0090 (4) |
C5 | 0.0199 (4) | 0.0271 (5) | 0.0209 (5) | 0.0080 (4) | 0.0096 (4) | 0.0087 (4) |
C6 | 0.0191 (4) | 0.0202 (4) | 0.0153 (4) | 0.0039 (3) | 0.0084 (3) | 0.0057 (3) |
C7 | 0.0190 (4) | 0.0231 (5) | 0.0150 (4) | 0.0018 (3) | 0.0070 (3) | 0.0058 (4) |
C8 | 0.0195 (4) | 0.0194 (4) | 0.0169 (4) | 0.0010 (3) | 0.0047 (3) | 0.0050 (4) |
C9 | 0.0264 (5) | 0.0188 (4) | 0.0178 (4) | 0.0055 (4) | 0.0078 (4) | 0.0070 (4) |
C10 | 0.0226 (4) | 0.0166 (4) | 0.0164 (4) | 0.0043 (3) | 0.0055 (4) | 0.0038 (3) |
C11 | 0.0194 (4) | 0.0181 (4) | 0.0140 (4) | 0.0041 (3) | 0.0052 (3) | 0.0033 (3) |
C12 | 0.0276 (5) | 0.0212 (5) | 0.0169 (4) | 0.0079 (4) | 0.0088 (4) | 0.0033 (4) |
C13 | 0.0272 (5) | 0.0277 (5) | 0.0155 (4) | 0.0083 (4) | 0.0103 (4) | 0.0037 (4) |
C14 | 0.0218 (5) | 0.0262 (5) | 0.0152 (4) | 0.0041 (4) | 0.0075 (4) | 0.0066 (4) |
C15 | 0.0184 (4) | 0.0188 (4) | 0.0146 (4) | 0.0026 (3) | 0.0052 (3) | 0.0043 (3) |
C16 | 0.0185 (4) | 0.0185 (4) | 0.0125 (4) | 0.0036 (3) | 0.0059 (3) | 0.0029 (3) |
C17 | 0.0282 (5) | 0.0245 (5) | 0.0222 (5) | 0.0000 (4) | 0.0093 (4) | 0.0096 (4) |
C18 | 0.0247 (5) | 0.0160 (4) | 0.0181 (4) | 0.0019 (3) | 0.0081 (4) | 0.0021 (3) |
C19 | 0.0253 (5) | 0.0213 (5) | 0.0222 (5) | 0.0020 (4) | 0.0049 (4) | 0.0042 (4) |
C20 | 0.0276 (5) | 0.0240 (5) | 0.0205 (5) | 0.0041 (4) | 0.0116 (4) | 0.0105 (4) |
C21 | 0.0377 (6) | 0.0249 (5) | 0.0295 (6) | 0.0082 (4) | 0.0168 (5) | 0.0140 (4) |
O1—C1 | 1.3514 (12) | C9—H9B | 0.9900 |
O1—H1 | 0.8400 | C10—C11 | 1.4542 (15) |
O2—C16 | 1.3484 (11) | C10—H10A | 0.9500 |
O2—H2 | 0.8400 | C11—C16 | 1.4046 (13) |
O3—C2 | 1.3643 (12) | C11—C12 | 1.4087 (14) |
O3—C18 | 1.4432 (12) | C12—C13 | 1.3765 (16) |
O4—C15 | 1.3701 (12) | C12—H12A | 0.9500 |
O4—C20 | 1.4338 (13) | C13—C14 | 1.4008 (15) |
N1—C7 | 1.2780 (14) | C13—H13A | 0.9500 |
N1—C8 | 1.4644 (13) | C14—C15 | 1.3905 (14) |
N2—C10 | 1.2777 (13) | C14—H14A | 0.9500 |
N2—C9 | 1.4614 (14) | C15—C16 | 1.4112 (14) |
C1—C6 | 1.4062 (13) | C17—H17A | 0.9800 |
C1—C2 | 1.4153 (13) | C17—H17B | 0.9800 |
C2—C3 | 1.3885 (14) | C17—H17C | 0.9800 |
C3—C4 | 1.4018 (15) | C18—C19 | 1.5110 (15) |
C3—H3A | 0.9500 | C18—H18A | 0.9900 |
C4—C5 | 1.3802 (15) | C18—H18B | 0.9900 |
C4—H4A | 0.9500 | C19—H19A | 0.9800 |
C5—C6 | 1.4046 (14) | C19—H19B | 0.9800 |
C5—H5A | 0.9500 | C19—H19C | 0.9800 |
C6—C7 | 1.4617 (14) | C20—C21 | 1.5107 (16) |
C7—H7A | 0.9500 | C20—H20A | 0.9900 |
C8—C9 | 1.5242 (15) | C20—H20B | 0.9900 |
C8—C17 | 1.5277 (15) | C21—H21A | 0.9800 |
C8—H8A | 1.0000 | C21—H21B | 0.9800 |
C9—H9A | 0.9900 | C21—H21C | 0.9800 |
C1—O1—H1 | 109.5 | C13—C12—C11 | 120.54 (9) |
C16—O2—H2 | 109.5 | C13—C12—H12A | 119.7 |
C2—O3—C18 | 116.03 (8) | C11—C12—H12A | 119.7 |
C15—O4—C20 | 116.95 (8) | C12—C13—C14 | 120.13 (9) |
C7—N1—C8 | 118.97 (9) | C12—C13—H13A | 119.9 |
C10—N2—C9 | 117.69 (9) | C14—C13—H13A | 119.9 |
O1—C1—C6 | 122.09 (9) | C15—C14—C13 | 120.23 (10) |
O1—C1—C2 | 118.39 (8) | C15—C14—H14A | 119.9 |
C6—C1—C2 | 119.52 (9) | C13—C14—H14A | 119.9 |
O3—C2—C3 | 125.27 (9) | O4—C15—C14 | 124.90 (9) |
O3—C2—C1 | 115.48 (9) | O4—C15—C16 | 114.95 (8) |
C3—C2—C1 | 119.25 (9) | C14—C15—C16 | 120.15 (9) |
C2—C3—C4 | 120.94 (9) | O2—C16—C11 | 122.22 (9) |
C2—C3—H3A | 119.5 | O2—C16—C15 | 118.56 (9) |
C4—C3—H3A | 119.5 | C11—C16—C15 | 119.22 (9) |
C5—C4—C3 | 120.10 (10) | C8—C17—H17A | 109.5 |
C5—C4—H4A | 119.9 | C8—C17—H17B | 109.5 |
C3—C4—H4A | 119.9 | H17A—C17—H17B | 109.5 |
C4—C5—C6 | 120.06 (10) | C8—C17—H17C | 109.5 |
C4—C5—H5A | 120.0 | H17A—C17—H17C | 109.5 |
C6—C5—H5A | 120.0 | H17B—C17—H17C | 109.5 |
C5—C6—C1 | 120.10 (9) | O3—C18—C19 | 107.74 (8) |
C5—C6—C7 | 119.59 (9) | O3—C18—H18A | 110.2 |
C1—C6—C7 | 120.30 (9) | C19—C18—H18A | 110.2 |
N1—C7—C6 | 121.39 (9) | O3—C18—H18B | 110.2 |
N1—C7—H7A | 119.3 | C19—C18—H18B | 110.2 |
C6—C7—H7A | 119.3 | H18A—C18—H18B | 108.5 |
N1—C8—C9 | 108.28 (8) | C18—C19—H19A | 109.5 |
N1—C8—C17 | 108.78 (8) | C18—C19—H19B | 109.5 |
C9—C8—C17 | 109.96 (9) | H19A—C19—H19B | 109.5 |
N1—C8—H8A | 109.9 | C18—C19—H19C | 109.5 |
C9—C8—H8A | 109.9 | H19A—C19—H19C | 109.5 |
C17—C8—H8A | 109.9 | H19B—C19—H19C | 109.5 |
N2—C9—C8 | 111.50 (8) | O4—C20—C21 | 106.98 (9) |
N2—C9—H9A | 109.3 | O4—C20—H20A | 110.3 |
C8—C9—H9A | 109.3 | C21—C20—H20A | 110.3 |
N2—C9—H9B | 109.3 | O4—C20—H20B | 110.3 |
C8—C9—H9B | 109.3 | C21—C20—H20B | 110.3 |
H9A—C9—H9B | 108.0 | H20A—C20—H20B | 108.6 |
N2—C10—C11 | 122.60 (9) | C20—C21—H21A | 109.5 |
N2—C10—H10A | 118.7 | C20—C21—H21B | 109.5 |
C11—C10—H10A | 118.7 | H21A—C21—H21B | 109.5 |
C16—C11—C12 | 119.72 (10) | C20—C21—H21C | 109.5 |
C16—C11—C10 | 120.87 (9) | H21A—C21—H21C | 109.5 |
C12—C11—C10 | 119.35 (9) | H21B—C21—H21C | 109.5 |
C18—O3—C2—C3 | 1.11 (15) | C17—C8—C9—N2 | −178.20 (8) |
C18—O3—C2—C1 | −178.73 (8) | C9—N2—C10—C11 | −175.17 (9) |
O1—C1—C2—O3 | −1.69 (13) | N2—C10—C11—C16 | 0.46 (15) |
C6—C1—C2—O3 | 177.98 (9) | N2—C10—C11—C12 | 177.59 (10) |
O1—C1—C2—C3 | 178.45 (9) | C16—C11—C12—C13 | −0.30 (15) |
C6—C1—C2—C3 | −1.88 (15) | C10—C11—C12—C13 | −177.47 (9) |
O3—C2—C3—C4 | −177.92 (10) | C11—C12—C13—C14 | −0.02 (16) |
C1—C2—C3—C4 | 1.92 (15) | C12—C13—C14—C15 | 0.56 (16) |
C2—C3—C4—C5 | −0.39 (17) | C20—O4—C15—C14 | 4.75 (14) |
C3—C4—C5—C6 | −1.17 (16) | C20—O4—C15—C16 | −175.21 (8) |
C4—C5—C6—C1 | 1.18 (16) | C13—C14—C15—O4 | 179.28 (9) |
C4—C5—C6—C7 | −177.88 (9) | C13—C14—C15—C16 | −0.76 (15) |
O1—C1—C6—C5 | −179.99 (9) | C12—C11—C16—O2 | −179.44 (9) |
C2—C1—C6—C5 | 0.35 (15) | C10—C11—C16—O2 | −2.33 (15) |
O1—C1—C6—C7 | −0.94 (15) | C12—C11—C16—C15 | 0.10 (14) |
C2—C1—C6—C7 | 179.41 (9) | C10—C11—C16—C15 | 177.22 (9) |
C8—N1—C7—C6 | −179.15 (9) | O4—C15—C16—O2 | −0.05 (13) |
C5—C6—C7—N1 | −179.86 (10) | C14—C15—C16—O2 | 179.99 (9) |
C1—C6—C7—N1 | 1.08 (15) | O4—C15—C16—C11 | −179.61 (8) |
C7—N1—C8—C9 | 121.02 (10) | C14—C15—C16—C11 | 0.43 (14) |
C7—N1—C8—C17 | −119.50 (10) | C2—O3—C18—C19 | −177.40 (9) |
C10—N2—C9—C8 | −161.52 (9) | C15—O4—C20—C21 | 173.58 (9) |
N1—C8—C9—N2 | −59.47 (11) |
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
O1—H1···N1 | 0.84 | 1.83 | 2.5752 (13) | 146 |
O2—H2···N2 | 0.84 | 1.88 | 2.6178 (13) | 147 |
C9—H9A···O1i | 0.99 | 2.49 | 3.4293 (14) | 159 |
C18—H18b···Cg1ii | 0.99 | 2.98 | 3.8340 (12) | 142 |
C7—H7A···Cg2iii | 0.96 | 2.72 | 3.5554 (12) | 176 |
Symmetry codes: (i) −x+1, −y+1, −z+2; (ii) −x, −y+1, −z+1; (iii) −x+1, −y+2, −z+2. |
Experimental details
Crystal data | |
Chemical formula | C21H26N2O4 |
Mr | 370.44 |
Crystal system, space group | Triclinic, P1 |
Temperature (K) | 100 |
a, b, c (Å) | 8.9729 (2), 10.7008 (4), 11.3633 (2) |
α, β, γ (°) | 107.432 (1), 108.487 (1), 95.979 (1) |
V (Å3) | 963.03 (5) |
Z | 2 |
Radiation type | Mo Kα |
µ (mm−1) | 0.09 |
Crystal size (mm) | 0.56 × 0.27 × 0.25 |
Data collection | |
Diffractometer | Bruker SMART APEXII CCD area-detector diffractometer |
Absorption correction | Multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2005) |
Tmin, Tmax | 0.952, 0.978 |
No. of measured, independent and observed [I > 2σ(I)] reflections | 19581, 5527, 4721 |
Rint | 0.026 |
(sin θ/λ)max (Å−1) | 0.703 |
Refinement | |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)], wR(F2), S | 0.045, 0.136, 1.05 |
No. of reflections | 5527 |
No. of parameters | 249 |
H-atom treatment | H-atom parameters constrained |
Δρmax, Δρmin (e Å−3) | 0.53, −0.23 |
Computer programs: APEX2 (Bruker, 2005), SAINT (Bruker, 2005), SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008) and PLATON (Spek, 2009).
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
O1—H1···N1 | 0.8400 | 1.8300 | 2.5752 (13) | 146.00 |
O2—H2···N2 | 0.8400 | 1.8800 | 2.6178 (13) | 147.00 |
C9—H9A···O1i | 0.9900 | 2.4900 | 3.4293 (14) | 159.00 |
C18—H18b···Cg1ii | 0.9900 | 2.9800 | 3.8340 (12) | 142.00 |
C7—H7A···Cg2iii | 0.9600 | 2.7200 | 3.5554 (12) | 176.00 |
Symmetry codes: (i) −x+1, −y+1, −z+2; (ii) −x, −y+1, −z+1; (iii) −x+1, −y+2, −z+2. |
Footnotes
‡Additional correspondence author, e-mail: zsrkk@yahoo.com.
Acknowledgements
HKF and RK thank the Malaysian Government and Universiti Sains Malaysia for the Science Fund grant No. 305/PFIZIK/613312. RK thanks Universiti Sains Malaysia for a post-doctoral research fellowship. HK and AJ thank PNU for partial financial support. HKF also thanks Universiti Sains Malaysia for the Research University Golden Goose grant No. 1001/PFIZIK/ 811012.
References
Allen, F. H., Kennard, O., Watson, D. G., Brammer, L., Orpen, A. G. & Taylor, R. (1987). J. Chem. Soc. Perkin Trans. 2, pp. S1–19. CrossRef Web of Science Google Scholar
Bernstein, J., Davis, R. E., Shimoni, L. & Chang, N.-L. (1995). Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. Engl. 34, 1555–1573. CrossRef CAS Web of Science Google Scholar
Bomfim, J. A. S., Wardell, J. L., Low, J. N., Skakle, J. M. S. & Glidewell, C. (2005). Acta Cryst. C61, o53–o56. Web of Science CSD CrossRef CAS IUCr Journals Google Scholar
Bruker (2005). APEX2, SAINT and SADABS. Bruker AXS Inc., Madison, Wisconsin, USA. Google Scholar
Calligaris, M. & Randaccio, L. (1987). Comprehensive Coordination Chemistry, Vol. 2, edited by G. Wilkinson, pp. 715–738. London: Pergamon. Google Scholar
Cosier, J. & Glazer, A. M. (1986). J. Appl. Cryst. 19, 105–107. CrossRef CAS Web of Science IUCr Journals Google Scholar
Fun, H.-K., Kia, R. & Kargar, H. (2008). Acta Cryst. E64, o1895–o1896. Web of Science CSD CrossRef IUCr Journals Google Scholar
Glidewell, C., Low, J. N., Skakle, J. M. S. & Wardell, J. L. (2006). Acta Cryst. C62, o1–o4. Web of Science CSD CrossRef CAS IUCr Journals Google Scholar
Jia, Z. (2009). Acta Cryst. E65, o646. Web of Science CSD CrossRef IUCr Journals Google Scholar
Li, Y.-G., Zhu, H.-L., Chen, X.-Z. & Song, Y. (2005). Acta Cryst. E61, o4156–o4157. Web of Science CSD CrossRef IUCr Journals Google Scholar
Sheldrick, G. M. (2008). Acta Cryst. A64, 112–122. Web of Science CrossRef CAS IUCr Journals Google Scholar
Spek, A. L. (2009). Acta Cryst. D65, 148–155. Web of Science CrossRef CAS IUCr Journals Google Scholar
Sun, Y.-X., You, Z.-L. & Zhu, H.-L. (2004). Acta Cryst. E60, o1707–o1708. Web of Science CSD CrossRef IUCr Journals Google Scholar
This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC-BY) Licence, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original authors and source are cited.
Schiff bases are one of the most prevalent mixed-donor ligands in the field of coordination chemistry. They play an important role in the development of coordination chemistry related to catalysis and enzymatic reactions, magnetism, and supramolecular architectures (Calligaris & Randaccio, 1987). Structures of Schiff bases derived from substituted benzaldehydes and closely related to the title compound have been reported earlier (Li et al., 2005; Bomfim et al., 2005; Glidewell et al., 2006; Sun et al., 2004; Fun et al., 2008).
The molecule of the title compound (Fig. 1), is a potentially tetradentate Schiff base ligand. The bond lengths (Allen et al., 1987) and angles are comparable to the earlier room-temperature polymorph which was published previously (Jia, 2009). Strong intramolecular O—H···N hydrogen bonds generate S(6) ring motifs (Bernstein et al., 1995). Intermolecular C—H···O interactions link neighbouring molecules into dimers with a R22(16) ring motif (Bernstein et al., 1995). The mean planes of the two benzene rings are almost perpendicular to each other making a dihedral angle of 88.24 (5)°. The interesting feature of the crystal structure is the short C18···O2 [3.1878 (13) Å, symmetry code: 1 - x, 1 - y, 1 - z] contact which is shorter than the sum of the van der Waals radii of the relevant atoms. The crystal structure, is further stabilizd by intermolecular C—H···π and π-π interactions [centroid to centroid distance of 3.7414 (6) Å]. The structure has a stereogenic centre but the space group is centrosymmetric, so the molecule exists as racemate.