metal-organic compounds
(SP-4-4)-[Hydrogen N-({2-[(2S)-1-benzylpyrrolidine-2-carboxamido]phenyl}(phenyl)methylene)-L-glutamato(2−)]nickel(II)
aCollege of Life Science and Pharmaceutical Engineering, Nanjing University of Technology, Xinmofan Road No. 5 Nanjing, Nanjing 210009, People's Republic of China
*Correspondence e-mail: wrzjd@126.com
In the molecule of the title complex, [Ni(C30H29N3O5)], the Ni atom is coordinated in a distorted square-planar geometry by three N and one O atoms. The aromatic rings are oriented at dihedral angles of 29.01 (3), 79.73 (3) and 83.37 (3)°. The remaining rings adopt envelope conformations with the C and N atoms at the flap positions. In the intermolecular O—H⋯O hydrogen bonds link the molecules into chains along the b axis. There is also a weak C—H⋯π interaction.
Related literature
For the stoichiometric S)-2-[N-(N′-benzylprolyl)amino]benzophenone, see: Belokon (1992). For non-proteinogenic amino acids synthesized by this method, see: Belokon et al. (1985, 1986, 1990); Belokon, Bakhmutov et al. (1988); Belokon, Bulychev et al. (1988); Belokon, Sagyan et al. (1988); Soloshonok et al. (1992, 2001). For bond-length data, see: Allen et al. (1987).
of amino acids based on use of the chiral auxiliary (Experimental
Crystal data
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Data collection: CAD-4 Software (Enraf–Nonius, 1989); cell CAD-4 Software; data reduction: XCAD4 (Harms & Wocadlo, 1995); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: PLATON (Spek, 2009); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXL97 .
Supporting information
10.1107/S1600536809010861/hk2646sup1.cif
contains datablocks global, I. DOI:Structure factors: contains datablock I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536809010861/hk2646Isup2.hkl
For the preparation of the title complex, a solution of KOH (4.49 g, 0.08 mol) in MeOH (15 ml) was poured into a mechanically stirred mixture of BPB (1.92 g, 0.005 mol), nickel chloride hexahydrate (2.38 g, 0.025 mol) and L-glutamic acid (3.68 g, 0.025 mol) in MeOH (17.5 ml) under argon atmosphere at 313-323 K. The resulting mixture was stirred at 328-338 K for 2 h, and then neutralized with AcOH (4.6 ml, 0.08 mol) and diluted with water (200 ml). After 6 h, the separated crystalline solid was filtered and washed twice with water. The title complex was purified by recrystallization in an acetone solution. Crystals suitable for X-ray analysis were obtained by slow evaporation of an acetone/hexane/AcOH (6:4:1) mixture after three weeks.
H atoms were positioned geometrically, with O-H = 0.82 Å (for OH) and C-H = 0.93, 0.98 and 0.97 Å for aromatic, methine and methylene H and constrained to ride on their parent atoms, with Uiso(H) = xUeq(C,O), where x = 1.5 for OH H and x = 1.2 for all other H atoms.
Data collection: CAD-4 Software (Enraf–Nonius, 1989); cell
CAD-4 Software (Enraf–Nonius, 1989); data reduction: XCAD4 (Harms & Wocadlo, 1995); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: PLATON (Spek, 2009); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008).[Ni(C30H29N3O5)] | F(000) = 1192 |
Mr = 570.27 | Dx = 1.384 Mg m−3 |
Orthorhombic, P212121 | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
Hall symbol: P 2ac 2ab | Cell parameters from 25 reflections |
a = 9.4570 (19) Å | θ = 9–14° |
b = 14.293 (3) Å | µ = 0.75 mm−1 |
c = 20.251 (4) Å | T = 294 K |
V = 2737.3 (10) Å3 | Block, red |
Z = 4 | 0.30 × 0.20 × 0.20 mm |
Nonius–Nonius CAD-4 diffractometer | 4168 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube | Rint = 0.067 |
Graphite monochromator | θmax = 25.3°, θmin = 1.7° |
ω/2θ scans | h = 0→11 |
Absorption correction: ψ scan (North et al., 1968) | k = 0→17 |
Tmin = 0.806, Tmax = 0.864 | l = −24→24 |
5494 measured reflections | 3 standard reflections every 120 min |
4976 independent reflections | intensity decay: 1% |
Refinement on F2 | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
Least-squares matrix: full | H-atom parameters constrained |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.047 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.1P)2 + 0.28P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
wR(F2) = 0.143 | (Δ/σ)max = 0.001 |
S = 1.00 | Δρmax = 0.39 e Å−3 |
4976 reflections | Δρmin = −0.48 e Å−3 |
334 parameters | Absolute structure: Flack (1983), 2145 Friedel pairs |
Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods | Absolute structure parameter: 0.00 (2) |
Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
[Ni(C30H29N3O5)] | V = 2737.3 (10) Å3 |
Mr = 570.27 | Z = 4 |
Orthorhombic, P212121 | Mo Kα radiation |
a = 9.4570 (19) Å | µ = 0.75 mm−1 |
b = 14.293 (3) Å | T = 294 K |
c = 20.251 (4) Å | 0.30 × 0.20 × 0.20 mm |
Nonius–Nonius CAD-4 diffractometer | 4168 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Absorption correction: ψ scan (North et al., 1968) | Rint = 0.067 |
Tmin = 0.806, Tmax = 0.864 | 3 standard reflections every 120 min |
5494 measured reflections | intensity decay: 1% |
4976 independent reflections |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.047 | H-atom parameters constrained |
wR(F2) = 0.143 | Δρmax = 0.39 e Å−3 |
S = 1.00 | Δρmin = −0.48 e Å−3 |
4976 reflections | Absolute structure: Flack (1983), 2145 Friedel pairs |
334 parameters | Absolute structure parameter: 0.00 (2) |
Geometry. All e.s.d.'s (except the e.s.d. in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell e.s.d.'s are taken into account individually in the estimation of e.s.d.'s in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between e.s.d.'s in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell e.s.d.'s is used for estimating e.s.d.'s involving l.s. planes. |
Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger. |
x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | ||
Ni | 0.10306 (6) | 0.03868 (4) | 0.87481 (3) | 0.02921 (16) | |
O1 | −0.2907 (4) | 0.0036 (3) | 0.9260 (2) | 0.0672 (13) | |
O2 | 0.3316 (4) | −0.3086 (3) | 0.7881 (2) | 0.0709 (13) | |
O3 | 0.5596 (4) | −0.3039 (3) | 0.7646 (3) | 0.0745 (14) | |
H3B | 0.5403 | −0.3513 | 0.7436 | 0.112* | |
O4 | 0.4826 (3) | 0.0397 (3) | 0.80568 (16) | 0.0444 (8) | |
O5 | 0.2552 (3) | 0.0681 (2) | 0.82123 (17) | 0.0418 (9) | |
N1 | −0.0300 (4) | 0.0824 (3) | 0.8094 (2) | 0.0410 (10) | |
N2 | −0.0498 (4) | 0.0211 (3) | 0.92988 (18) | 0.0332 (9) | |
N3 | 0.2332 (4) | −0.0207 (2) | 0.92937 (17) | 0.0274 (8) | |
C1 | −0.1321 (8) | 0.3251 (5) | 0.9817 (5) | 0.087 | |
H1A | −0.1574 | 0.3511 | 1.0221 | 0.105* | |
C2 | −0.2344 (9) | 0.3103 (5) | 0.9359 (4) | 0.079 | |
H2A | −0.3270 | 0.3295 | 0.9436 | 0.095* | |
C3 | −0.1983 (8) | 0.2664 (5) | 0.8781 (5) | 0.087 (2) | |
H3A | −0.2677 | 0.2558 | 0.8465 | 0.105* | |
C4 | −0.0602 (6) | 0.2372 (4) | 0.8655 (4) | 0.0598 (15) | |
C5 | 0.0440 (8) | 0.2567 (4) | 0.9092 (4) | 0.0727 (19) | |
H5A | 0.1375 | 0.2408 | 0.9004 | 0.087* | |
C6 | 0.0050 (8) | 0.3036 (5) | 0.9709 (4) | 0.080 | |
H6A | 0.0736 | 0.3184 | 1.0021 | 0.096* | |
C7 | −0.0263 (6) | 0.1871 (4) | 0.8028 (3) | 0.0541 (15) | |
H7A | 0.0671 | 0.2059 | 0.7881 | 0.065* | |
H7B | −0.0935 | 0.2060 | 0.7691 | 0.065* | |
C8 | −0.0002 (6) | 0.0406 (6) | 0.7432 (2) | 0.0621 (16) | |
H8A | −0.0502 | 0.0741 | 0.7087 | 0.075* | |
H8B | 0.1003 | 0.0420 | 0.7337 | 0.075* | |
C9 | −0.0521 (6) | −0.0571 (5) | 0.7487 (3) | 0.0694 (19) | |
H9A | 0.0134 | −0.0957 | 0.7736 | 0.083* | |
H9B | −0.0669 | −0.0847 | 0.7055 | 0.083* | |
C10 | −0.1893 (6) | −0.0450 (5) | 0.7850 (3) | 0.0636 (15) | |
H10A | −0.2080 | −0.0988 | 0.8128 | 0.076* | |
H10B | −0.2669 | −0.0377 | 0.7541 | 0.076* | |
C11 | −0.1723 (5) | 0.0431 (4) | 0.8270 (2) | 0.0406 (11) | |
H11A | −0.2463 | 0.0883 | 0.8156 | 0.049* | |
C12 | −0.1781 (5) | 0.0219 (4) | 0.9002 (2) | 0.0434 (12) | |
C13 | −0.0335 (5) | 0.0151 (3) | 0.9983 (2) | 0.0344 (10) | |
C14 | −0.1412 (6) | 0.0480 (5) | 1.0402 (3) | 0.0597 (15) | |
H14A | −0.2237 | 0.0720 | 1.0219 | 0.072* | |
C15 | −0.1267 (7) | 0.0453 (5) | 1.1074 (3) | 0.0700 (19) | |
H15A | −0.1974 | 0.0705 | 1.1340 | 0.084* | |
C16 | −0.0091 (7) | 0.0060 (5) | 1.1362 (3) | 0.0649 (17) | |
H16A | −0.0021 | 0.0014 | 1.1819 | 0.078* | |
C17 | 0.0988 (6) | −0.0268 (4) | 1.0961 (2) | 0.0455 (11) | |
H17A | 0.1793 | −0.0525 | 1.1152 | 0.055* | |
C18 | 0.0887 (5) | −0.0217 (3) | 1.0272 (2) | 0.0336 (10) | |
C19 | 0.2138 (4) | −0.0498 (3) | 0.98942 (19) | 0.0286 (9) | |
C20 | 0.3174 (5) | −0.1124 (3) | 1.0232 (2) | 0.0325 (10) | |
C21 | 0.4508 (6) | −0.0831 (4) | 1.0417 (3) | 0.0488 (13) | |
H21A | 0.4797 | −0.0220 | 1.0332 | 0.059* | |
C22 | 0.5418 (6) | −0.1454 (6) | 1.0730 (3) | 0.068 (2) | |
H22A | 0.6322 | −0.1265 | 1.0851 | 0.082* | |
C23 | 0.4972 (8) | −0.2360 (6) | 1.0862 (3) | 0.081 (2) | |
H23A | 0.5574 | −0.2775 | 1.1076 | 0.097* | |
C24 | 0.3652 (8) | −0.2642 (5) | 1.0678 (3) | 0.074 (2) | |
H24A | 0.3358 | −0.3249 | 1.0769 | 0.088* | |
C25 | 0.2750 (6) | −0.2036 (4) | 1.0357 (3) | 0.0513 (13) | |
H25A | 0.1859 | −0.2238 | 1.0224 | 0.062* | |
C26 | 0.3611 (4) | −0.0461 (3) | 0.89063 (18) | 0.0254 (8) | |
H26A | 0.4457 | −0.0443 | 0.9186 | 0.031* | |
C27 | 0.3408 (5) | −0.1430 (3) | 0.8613 (2) | 0.0330 (10) | |
H27A | 0.3153 | −0.1861 | 0.8964 | 0.040* | |
H27B | 0.2629 | −0.1411 | 0.8302 | 0.040* | |
C28 | 0.4708 (5) | −0.1796 (4) | 0.8265 (3) | 0.0467 (13) | |
H28A | 0.5021 | −0.1337 | 0.7944 | 0.056* | |
H28B | 0.5460 | −0.1879 | 0.8585 | 0.056* | |
C29 | 0.4445 (6) | −0.2708 (4) | 0.7921 (3) | 0.0472 (13) | |
C30 | 0.3713 (4) | 0.0262 (3) | 0.8355 (2) | 0.0305 (9) |
U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
Ni | 0.0254 (2) | 0.0311 (3) | 0.0311 (3) | 0.0020 (2) | 0.0025 (2) | 0.0091 (2) |
O1 | 0.0267 (18) | 0.118 (4) | 0.057 (2) | −0.013 (2) | 0.0037 (16) | 0.030 (2) |
O2 | 0.044 (2) | 0.062 (3) | 0.106 (4) | 0.000 (2) | −0.006 (2) | −0.044 (3) |
O3 | 0.054 (2) | 0.055 (2) | 0.114 (4) | −0.0033 (19) | 0.031 (2) | −0.045 (3) |
O4 | 0.0334 (17) | 0.049 (2) | 0.0514 (19) | −0.0001 (17) | 0.0132 (14) | 0.0137 (19) |
O5 | 0.0295 (16) | 0.048 (2) | 0.048 (2) | 0.0069 (14) | 0.0043 (14) | 0.0258 (15) |
N1 | 0.029 (2) | 0.052 (3) | 0.042 (2) | 0.0028 (18) | 0.0007 (18) | 0.0144 (19) |
N2 | 0.0316 (18) | 0.038 (2) | 0.0300 (18) | 0.0017 (17) | 0.0020 (15) | 0.0074 (16) |
N3 | 0.0294 (18) | 0.0202 (19) | 0.0327 (19) | 0.0019 (14) | 0.0035 (15) | 0.0020 (15) |
C1 | 0.080 | 0.070 | 0.112 | 0.006 | 0.011 | −0.016 |
C2 | 0.079 | 0.079 | 0.079 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.000 |
C3 | 0.080 (4) | 0.058 (4) | 0.124 (6) | 0.020 (3) | 0.012 (5) | 0.002 (4) |
C4 | 0.060 (3) | 0.034 (3) | 0.086 (4) | 0.009 (2) | 0.000 (3) | 0.020 (3) |
C5 | 0.081 (4) | 0.044 (3) | 0.093 (5) | 0.004 (3) | −0.003 (3) | 0.006 (3) |
C6 | 0.074 | 0.061 | 0.105 | −0.021 | −0.006 | −0.011 |
C7 | 0.043 (3) | 0.050 (3) | 0.070 (4) | 0.002 (2) | 0.001 (3) | 0.042 (3) |
C8 | 0.049 (3) | 0.103 (5) | 0.034 (3) | −0.001 (4) | −0.004 (2) | 0.001 (3) |
C9 | 0.058 (4) | 0.095 (6) | 0.055 (3) | 0.014 (4) | −0.011 (3) | −0.018 (4) |
C10 | 0.056 (3) | 0.071 (4) | 0.064 (4) | −0.004 (3) | −0.016 (3) | −0.002 (3) |
C11 | 0.027 (2) | 0.056 (3) | 0.039 (2) | −0.001 (3) | −0.0052 (18) | 0.009 (3) |
C12 | 0.037 (2) | 0.047 (3) | 0.046 (3) | 0.008 (2) | 0.006 (2) | 0.013 (2) |
C13 | 0.034 (2) | 0.035 (3) | 0.033 (2) | 0.0022 (19) | 0.0107 (19) | 0.0062 (18) |
C14 | 0.049 (3) | 0.079 (4) | 0.052 (3) | 0.015 (3) | 0.014 (2) | 0.012 (3) |
C15 | 0.062 (4) | 0.110 (5) | 0.038 (3) | 0.023 (4) | 0.016 (2) | 0.004 (3) |
C16 | 0.074 (4) | 0.086 (4) | 0.034 (3) | 0.015 (3) | 0.017 (3) | 0.008 (3) |
C17 | 0.049 (3) | 0.055 (3) | 0.033 (2) | 0.014 (3) | −0.004 (2) | 0.003 (2) |
C18 | 0.030 (2) | 0.036 (2) | 0.034 (2) | 0.003 (2) | 0.0039 (18) | 0.0050 (18) |
C19 | 0.038 (2) | 0.023 (2) | 0.0248 (19) | −0.0011 (18) | 0.0016 (16) | 0.0050 (17) |
C20 | 0.032 (2) | 0.039 (2) | 0.026 (2) | 0.008 (2) | 0.0026 (18) | 0.0060 (19) |
C21 | 0.047 (3) | 0.059 (3) | 0.041 (3) | 0.008 (3) | −0.003 (2) | −0.001 (2) |
C22 | 0.038 (3) | 0.114 (6) | 0.052 (3) | 0.023 (4) | −0.005 (3) | 0.012 (4) |
C23 | 0.060 (4) | 0.110 (6) | 0.071 (4) | 0.048 (4) | 0.009 (3) | 0.040 (4) |
C24 | 0.089 (5) | 0.058 (4) | 0.074 (4) | 0.036 (4) | 0.022 (4) | 0.033 (3) |
C25 | 0.061 (3) | 0.045 (3) | 0.048 (3) | 0.005 (3) | 0.009 (3) | 0.015 (2) |
C26 | 0.0232 (19) | 0.024 (2) | 0.029 (2) | 0.0026 (17) | 0.0000 (14) | 0.0006 (17) |
C27 | 0.036 (2) | 0.026 (2) | 0.037 (3) | 0.0020 (18) | 0.0061 (19) | −0.0003 (18) |
C28 | 0.037 (3) | 0.042 (3) | 0.061 (3) | −0.001 (2) | 0.007 (2) | −0.012 (3) |
C29 | 0.042 (3) | 0.040 (3) | 0.060 (3) | 0.005 (2) | 0.006 (2) | −0.018 (3) |
C30 | 0.026 (2) | 0.030 (2) | 0.035 (2) | −0.0024 (19) | 0.0024 (17) | 0.0031 (18) |
Ni—N2 | 1.843 (4) | C10—C11 | 1.527 (9) |
Ni—O5 | 1.850 (3) | C10—H10A | 0.9700 |
Ni—N3 | 1.859 (4) | C10—H10B | 0.9700 |
Ni—N1 | 1.931 (4) | C11—C12 | 1.515 (7) |
O1—C12 | 1.215 (6) | C11—H11A | 0.9800 |
O2—C29 | 1.200 (6) | C13—C18 | 1.398 (6) |
O3—C29 | 1.310 (6) | C13—C14 | 1.407 (7) |
O3—H3B | 0.8200 | C14—C15 | 1.368 (8) |
O4—C30 | 1.229 (5) | C14—H14A | 0.9300 |
O5—C30 | 1.283 (5) | C15—C16 | 1.376 (9) |
N1—C8 | 1.493 (7) | C15—H15A | 0.9300 |
N1—C11 | 1.501 (6) | C16—C17 | 1.386 (7) |
N1—C7 | 1.504 (7) | C16—H16A | 0.9300 |
N2—C12 | 1.353 (6) | C17—C18 | 1.400 (6) |
N2—C13 | 1.397 (6) | C17—H17A | 0.9300 |
N3—C19 | 1.298 (5) | C18—C19 | 1.465 (6) |
N3—C26 | 1.487 (5) | C19—C20 | 1.492 (6) |
C1—C6 | 1.351 (10) | C20—C21 | 1.382 (7) |
C1—C2 | 1.357 (10) | C20—C25 | 1.387 (7) |
C1—H1A | 0.9300 | C21—C22 | 1.392 (8) |
C2—C3 | 1.372 (11) | C21—H21A | 0.9300 |
C2—H2A | 0.9300 | C22—C23 | 1.386 (11) |
C3—C4 | 1.395 (9) | C22—H22A | 0.9300 |
C3—H3A | 0.9300 | C23—C24 | 1.364 (11) |
C4—C5 | 1.354 (9) | C23—H23A | 0.9300 |
C4—C7 | 1.492 (9) | C24—C25 | 1.378 (8) |
C5—C6 | 1.466 (11) | C24—H24A | 0.9300 |
C5—H5A | 0.9300 | C25—H25A | 0.9300 |
C6—H6A | 0.9300 | C26—C27 | 1.520 (6) |
C7—H7A | 0.9700 | C26—C30 | 1.524 (6) |
C7—H7B | 0.9700 | C26—H26A | 0.9800 |
C8—C9 | 1.485 (10) | C27—C28 | 1.511 (6) |
C8—H8A | 0.9700 | C27—H27A | 0.9700 |
C8—H8B | 0.9700 | C27—H27B | 0.9700 |
C9—C10 | 1.501 (8) | C28—C29 | 1.499 (7) |
C9—H9A | 0.9700 | C28—H28A | 0.9700 |
C9—H9B | 0.9700 | C28—H28B | 0.9700 |
N2—Ni—O5 | 174.69 (17) | C10—C11—H11A | 109.7 |
N2—Ni—N3 | 95.59 (16) | O1—C12—N2 | 126.4 (4) |
O5—Ni—N3 | 86.41 (15) | O1—C12—C11 | 119.7 (4) |
N2—Ni—N1 | 87.02 (16) | N2—C12—C11 | 113.8 (4) |
O5—Ni—N1 | 91.78 (15) | N2—C13—C18 | 122.0 (4) |
N3—Ni—N1 | 170.73 (18) | N2—C13—C14 | 119.9 (4) |
C29—O3—H3B | 109.5 | C18—C13—C14 | 118.1 (4) |
C30—O5—Ni | 115.3 (3) | C15—C14—C13 | 121.3 (5) |
C8—N1—C11 | 103.5 (4) | C15—C14—H14A | 119.4 |
C8—N1—C7 | 108.3 (5) | C13—C14—H14A | 119.4 |
C11—N1—C7 | 114.5 (4) | C14—C15—C16 | 120.9 (5) |
C8—N1—Ni | 111.3 (3) | C14—C15—H15A | 119.6 |
C11—N1—Ni | 107.5 (3) | C16—C15—H15A | 119.6 |
C7—N1—Ni | 111.6 (3) | C15—C16—C17 | 119.0 (5) |
C12—N2—C13 | 122.7 (4) | C15—C16—H16A | 120.5 |
C12—N2—Ni | 115.7 (3) | C17—C16—H16A | 120.5 |
C13—N2—Ni | 121.5 (3) | C16—C17—C18 | 121.1 (5) |
C19—N3—C26 | 122.0 (4) | C16—C17—H17A | 119.4 |
C19—N3—Ni | 127.6 (3) | C18—C17—H17A | 119.4 |
C26—N3—Ni | 109.7 (2) | C13—C18—C17 | 119.5 (4) |
C6—C1—C2 | 122.6 (8) | C13—C18—C19 | 123.5 (4) |
C6—C1—H1A | 118.7 | C17—C18—C19 | 116.8 (4) |
C2—C1—H1A | 118.7 | N3—C19—C18 | 121.0 (4) |
C1—C2—C3 | 118.5 (8) | N3—C19—C20 | 121.9 (4) |
C1—C2—H2A | 120.8 | C18—C19—C20 | 117.1 (3) |
C3—C2—H2A | 120.8 | C21—C20—C25 | 120.0 (5) |
C2—C3—C4 | 121.8 (9) | C21—C20—C19 | 122.8 (4) |
C2—C3—H3A | 119.1 | C25—C20—C19 | 117.2 (4) |
C4—C3—H3A | 119.1 | C20—C21—C22 | 119.6 (6) |
C5—C4—C3 | 120.0 (7) | C20—C21—H21A | 120.2 |
C5—C4—C7 | 120.0 (6) | C22—C21—H21A | 120.2 |
C3—C4—C7 | 120.0 (7) | C23—C22—C21 | 119.8 (6) |
C4—C5—C6 | 118.0 (7) | C23—C22—H22A | 120.1 |
C4—C5—H5A | 121.0 | C21—C22—H22A | 120.1 |
C6—C5—H5A | 121.0 | C24—C23—C22 | 120.1 (6) |
C1—C6—C5 | 118.9 (8) | C24—C23—H23A | 119.9 |
C1—C6—H6A | 120.5 | C22—C23—H23A | 119.9 |
C5—C6—H6A | 120.5 | C23—C24—C25 | 120.6 (6) |
C4—C7—N1 | 113.3 (4) | C23—C24—H24A | 119.7 |
C4—C7—H7A | 108.9 | C25—C24—H24A | 119.7 |
N1—C7—H7A | 108.9 | C24—C25—C20 | 119.8 (6) |
C4—C7—H7B | 108.9 | C24—C25—H25A | 120.1 |
N1—C7—H7B | 108.9 | C20—C25—H25A | 120.1 |
H7A—C7—H7B | 107.7 | N3—C26—C27 | 109.0 (3) |
C9—C8—N1 | 104.3 (5) | N3—C26—C30 | 105.8 (3) |
C9—C8—H8A | 110.9 | C27—C26—C30 | 109.9 (3) |
N1—C8—H8A | 110.9 | N3—C26—H26A | 110.7 |
C9—C8—H8B | 110.9 | C27—C26—H26A | 110.7 |
N1—C8—H8B | 110.9 | C30—C26—H26A | 110.7 |
H8A—C8—H8B | 108.9 | C28—C27—C26 | 113.2 (4) |
C8—C9—C10 | 102.3 (5) | C28—C27—H27A | 108.9 |
C8—C9—H9A | 111.3 | C26—C27—H27A | 108.9 |
C10—C9—H9A | 111.3 | C28—C27—H27B | 108.9 |
C8—C9—H9B | 111.3 | C26—C27—H27B | 108.9 |
C10—C9—H9B | 111.3 | H27A—C27—H27B | 107.7 |
H9A—C9—H9B | 109.2 | C29—C28—C27 | 112.5 (4) |
C9—C10—C11 | 106.1 (5) | C29—C28—H28A | 109.1 |
C9—C10—H10A | 110.5 | C27—C28—H28A | 109.1 |
C11—C10—H10A | 110.5 | C29—C28—H28B | 109.1 |
C9—C10—H10B | 110.5 | C27—C28—H28B | 109.1 |
C11—C10—H10B | 110.5 | H28A—C28—H28B | 107.8 |
H10A—C10—H10B | 108.7 | O2—C29—O3 | 123.3 (5) |
N1—C11—C12 | 109.8 (4) | O2—C29—C28 | 124.7 (4) |
N1—C11—C10 | 105.7 (4) | O3—C29—C28 | 112.0 (5) |
C12—C11—C10 | 112.1 (5) | O4—C30—O5 | 123.3 (4) |
N1—C11—H11A | 109.7 | O4—C30—C26 | 121.3 (4) |
C12—C11—H11A | 109.7 | O5—C30—C26 | 115.3 (3) |
N3—Ni—O5—C30 | 10.8 (3) | C12—N2—C13—C18 | 154.4 (5) |
N1—Ni—O5—C30 | −160.1 (4) | Ni—N2—C13—C18 | −31.0 (6) |
N2—Ni—N1—C8 | −134.8 (4) | C12—N2—C13—C14 | −26.6 (7) |
O5—Ni—N1—C8 | 50.4 (4) | Ni—N2—C13—C14 | 148.0 (4) |
N2—Ni—N1—C11 | −22.1 (4) | N2—C13—C14—C15 | −178.2 (6) |
O5—Ni—N1—C11 | 163.0 (4) | C18—C13—C14—C15 | 0.8 (9) |
N2—Ni—N1—C7 | 104.2 (4) | C13—C14—C15—C16 | −3.3 (11) |
O5—Ni—N1—C7 | −70.7 (3) | C14—C15—C16—C17 | 3.4 (11) |
N3—Ni—N2—C12 | −155.9 (4) | C15—C16—C17—C18 | −1.0 (10) |
N1—Ni—N2—C12 | 15.2 (4) | N2—C13—C18—C17 | −179.5 (4) |
N3—Ni—N2—C13 | 29.1 (4) | C14—C13—C18—C17 | 1.5 (7) |
N1—Ni—N2—C13 | −159.8 (4) | N2—C13—C18—C19 | 5.1 (7) |
N2—Ni—N3—C19 | −8.3 (4) | C14—C13—C18—C19 | −173.9 (5) |
O5—Ni—N3—C19 | 166.8 (4) | C16—C17—C18—C13 | −1.4 (8) |
N2—Ni—N3—C26 | 162.0 (3) | C16—C17—C18—C19 | 174.3 (5) |
O5—Ni—N3—C26 | −22.9 (3) | C26—N3—C19—C18 | 178.3 (4) |
C6—C1—C2—C3 | 4.2 (13) | Ni—N3—C19—C18 | −12.5 (6) |
C1—C2—C3—C4 | −0.1 (11) | C26—N3—C19—C20 | −1.2 (6) |
C2—C3—C4—C5 | −3.8 (10) | Ni—N3—C19—C20 | 168.0 (3) |
C2—C3—C4—C7 | 178.2 (6) | C13—C18—C19—N3 | 17.8 (7) |
C3—C4—C5—C6 | 3.6 (9) | C17—C18—C19—N3 | −157.7 (4) |
C7—C4—C5—C6 | −178.4 (5) | C13—C18—C19—C20 | −162.6 (4) |
C2—C1—C6—C5 | −4.2 (12) | C17—C18—C19—C20 | 21.9 (6) |
C4—C5—C6—C1 | 0.2 (10) | N3—C19—C20—C21 | 68.7 (6) |
C5—C4—C7—N1 | 87.6 (7) | C18—C19—C20—C21 | −110.9 (5) |
C3—C4—C7—N1 | −94.5 (7) | N3—C19—C20—C25 | −111.1 (5) |
C8—N1—C7—C4 | 177.8 (5) | C18—C19—C20—C25 | 69.4 (5) |
C11—N1—C7—C4 | 63.0 (6) | C25—C20—C21—C22 | −0.2 (7) |
Ni—N1—C7—C4 | −59.4 (5) | C19—C20—C21—C22 | −180.0 (5) |
C11—N1—C8—C9 | −39.9 (5) | C20—C21—C22—C23 | −0.8 (9) |
C7—N1—C8—C9 | −161.8 (4) | C21—C22—C23—C24 | 0.8 (10) |
Ni—N1—C8—C9 | 75.3 (5) | C22—C23—C24—C25 | 0.4 (11) |
N1—C8—C9—C10 | 42.2 (5) | C23—C24—C25—C20 | −1.4 (9) |
C8—C9—C10—C11 | −28.2 (6) | C21—C20—C25—C24 | 1.3 (8) |
C8—N1—C11—C12 | 142.5 (5) | C19—C20—C25—C24 | −178.9 (5) |
C7—N1—C11—C12 | −99.8 (5) | C19—N3—C26—C27 | 81.6 (4) |
Ni—N1—C11—C12 | 24.7 (5) | Ni—N3—C26—C27 | −89.4 (3) |
C8—N1—C11—C10 | 21.4 (5) | C19—N3—C26—C30 | −160.3 (4) |
C7—N1—C11—C10 | 139.0 (5) | Ni—N3—C26—C30 | 28.7 (4) |
Ni—N1—C11—C10 | −96.4 (4) | N3—C26—C27—C28 | −174.3 (4) |
C9—C10—C11—N1 | 4.2 (6) | C30—C26—C27—C28 | 70.2 (5) |
C9—C10—C11—C12 | −115.5 (5) | C26—C27—C28—C29 | −174.2 (4) |
C13—N2—C12—O1 | −12.0 (9) | C27—C28—C29—O2 | 4.8 (9) |
Ni—N2—C12—O1 | 173.1 (5) | C27—C28—C29—O3 | −177.2 (5) |
C13—N2—C12—C11 | 171.5 (4) | Ni—O5—C30—O4 | −178.3 (4) |
Ni—N2—C12—C11 | −3.4 (6) | Ni—O5—C30—C26 | 4.6 (5) |
N1—C11—C12—O1 | 168.4 (5) | N3—C26—C30—O4 | 160.9 (4) |
C10—C11—C12—O1 | −74.4 (7) | C27—C26—C30—O4 | −81.6 (5) |
N1—C11—C12—N2 | −14.8 (7) | N3—C26—C30—O5 | −21.9 (5) |
C10—C11—C12—N2 | 102.4 (5) | C27—C26—C30—O5 | 95.6 (4) |
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
O3—H3B···O4i | 0.82 | 1.86 | 2.680 (6) | 174 |
C2—H2A···Cg1ii | 0.93 | 2.93 | 3.722 (5) | 144 |
Symmetry codes: (i) −x+1, y−1/2, −z+3/2; (ii) −x, y−1/2, −z+3/2. |
Experimental details
Crystal data | |
Chemical formula | [Ni(C30H29N3O5)] |
Mr | 570.27 |
Crystal system, space group | Orthorhombic, P212121 |
Temperature (K) | 294 |
a, b, c (Å) | 9.4570 (19), 14.293 (3), 20.251 (4) |
V (Å3) | 2737.3 (10) |
Z | 4 |
Radiation type | Mo Kα |
µ (mm−1) | 0.75 |
Crystal size (mm) | 0.30 × 0.20 × 0.20 |
Data collection | |
Diffractometer | Nonius–Nonius CAD-4 diffractometer |
Absorption correction | ψ scan (North et al., 1968) |
Tmin, Tmax | 0.806, 0.864 |
No. of measured, independent and observed [I > 2σ(I)] reflections | 5494, 4976, 4168 |
Rint | 0.067 |
(sin θ/λ)max (Å−1) | 0.602 |
Refinement | |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)], wR(F2), S | 0.047, 0.143, 1.00 |
No. of reflections | 4976 |
No. of parameters | 334 |
No. of restraints | ? |
H-atom treatment | H-atom parameters constrained |
Δρmax, Δρmin (e Å−3) | 0.39, −0.48 |
Absolute structure | Flack (1983), 2145 Friedel pairs |
Absolute structure parameter | 0.00 (2) |
Computer programs: CAD-4 Software (Enraf–Nonius, 1989), XCAD4 (Harms & Wocadlo, 1995), SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008), SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008), PLATON (Spek, 2009).
Ni—N2 | 1.843 (4) | Ni—N3 | 1.859 (4) |
Ni—O5 | 1.850 (3) | Ni—N1 | 1.931 (4) |
N2—Ni—O5 | 174.69 (17) | N2—Ni—N1 | 87.02 (16) |
N2—Ni—N3 | 95.59 (16) | O5—Ni—N1 | 91.78 (15) |
O5—Ni—N3 | 86.41 (15) | N3—Ni—N1 | 170.73 (18) |
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
O3—H3B···O4i | 0.82 | 1.86 | 2.680 (6) | 174 |
C2—H2A···Cg1ii | 0.93 | 2.93 | 3.722 (5) | 144 |
Symmetry codes: (i) −x+1, y−1/2, −z+3/2; (ii) −x, y−1/2, −z+3/2. |
Acknowledgements
This work was supported by the National Basic Research Program of China (973 Program, grant No. 2009CB724700) and the Graduate Student Innovation Project of Jiangsu Province (grant No. CX08B_115Z). The authors thank the Center of Testing and Analysis, Nanjing University, for the data collection.
References
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This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC-BY) Licence, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original authors and source are cited.
The method of stoichiometric asymmetric synthesis of amino acids based on use of the chiral auxiliary (S)-2-[N-(N'-benzylprolyl)amino]benzophenone (BPB) developed by Belokon's group (Belokon, 1992) was one of the most versatile and general methods for amino acids preparations. With inexpensive reagents and simple experimental procedures, many kinds of tailor-made non-proteinogenic amino acids were synthesized by this method (Belokon et al., 1985; Belokon et al., 1986; Belokon, Bakhmutov et al., 1988; Belokon, Bulychev et al., 1988; Belokon, Sagyan et al., 1988; Belokon et al., 1990; Soloshonok et al., 1992; Soloshonok et al., 2001). Here we applied this method for the synthesis of gamma-L-glutamyl dipeptides via a Ni complex of glutamic acid Schiff base (the title complex), which has been employed as co-protection of the alpha-amino and alpha-carboxyl group of L-glutamic acid. Then, the title complex reacted with L-amino acids to give Ni complexes of gamma-L-glutamyl dipeptides Schiff base. Finally, after decomposition of these complexes, gamma-L-glutamyl dipeptides were obtained and the chiral auxiliary BPB were recovered in high yields. We report herein the crystal structure of the title complex.
In the title complex, (Fig. 1), the Ni atom is in a distorted square-planar coordination by three N and one O atoms. The Ni-N and Ni-O bond lengths (Allen et al., 1987) and angles (Table 1) are within normal ranges. Rings A (C1-C6), B (C13-C18) and C (C20-C25) are, of course, planar and they are oriented at dihedral angles of A/B = 29.01 (3), A/C = 79.73 (3) and B/C = 83.37 (3) °. Rings D (N1/C8-C11), E (Ni/N1/N2/C11/C12), F (Ni/N2/N3/C13/C18/C19) and G (Ni/O5/N3/C26/C30) adopt envelope conformations with atoms C8, N1, C19 and N3 displaced by 0.609 (3), -0.431 (3), 0.421 (3) and -0.443 (3) Å, respectively, from the planes of the other ring atoms.
In the crystal structure, intermolecular O-H···O hydrogen bonds (Table 2) link the molecules into chains along the b-axis, in which they may be effective in the stabilization of the structure. There is also a weak C—H···π interaction (Table 2).