organic compounds
3,3,5,5-Tetramethyl-3,5-disila-4,10-dioxatetracyclo[5.5.1.02,6.08,12]tridecane-9,11-dione
aLaboratory of Adhesives and in-situ Polymerization Technology, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing 100029, People's Republic of China and Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, Sichuan, People's Republic of China
*Correspondence e-mail: zjybuct@gmail.com
The title compound, C13H20O4Si2, is a siloxane-functionalized norbornane anhydride. Both five-membered heterocyclic rings of the molecule have a planar structure, whereas the two five-membered aliphatic rings assume envelope conformations. Weak intermolecular C—H⋯O hydrogen bonding is present in the crystal structure.
Related literature
For the synthesis and curing properties with the epoxy resin of silylnorbornane et al. (1990); Ryang (1983). For the preparation of the title complex by reacting 1,1,3,3-tetramethyldisiloxane and 5-norbornene-2,3-dicarboxylic acid anhydride in the presence of a platinum catalyst, see: Buese (1986); Eddy & Hallgren (1985); Ryang (1983); Swint & Buese (1991). In this reaction, the unsaturated anhydride was hydrosilylated with silicon hydride, see: Eddy & Hallgren (1987); Lewis & Uriarte (1990); Lewis (1990); Onopchenko & Sabourin (1987).
see: EddyExperimental
Crystal data
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Refinement
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Data collection: RAPID-AUTO (Rigaku, 2001); cell RAPID-AUTO; data reduction: RAPID-AUTO; program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: XP in SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXL97.
Supporting information
10.1107/S1600536809009222/xu2490sup1.cif
contains datablocks I, global. DOI:Structure factors: contains datablock I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536809009222/xu2490Isup2.hkl
Synthetic reaction was performed in refluxing toluene under hermetic condition. Toluene was dried over appropriate
and distilled prior to use. There was added 10 drops platinum catalyst to a mixture while it was being stirred of 36.08 g (0.22 mole) of 5-norbornene-2,3- dicarboxylic acid anhydride, 13.4 g (0.1 mole) of 1,1,3,3-tetramethyldisiloxane and 150 ml of toluene. The resulting mixture was heated to 70°C for 8 h and then 100°C overnight. After cooling, filtration, removal of the solvent under vacuum and addition of dry diethyl ether resulted in the precipitation of white powder. Colourless crystals of the title compound suitable for X-ray structure analysis were obtained by crystallization in appropriate solvent.All H atoms were fixed geometrically and treated as riding atoms with distances C—H = 0.98 Å (CH3), 0.99 Å (CH2) or 1.000 Å (CH) with Uiso(H) = 1.2Ueq(C) or 1.5Ueq(C).
Data collection: RAPID-AUTO (Rigaku, 2001); cell
RAPID-AUTO (Rigaku, 2001); data reduction: RAPID-AUTO (Rigaku, 2001); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: XP in SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008).C13H20O4Si2 | F(000) = 632 |
Mr = 296.47 | Dx = 1.329 Mg m−3 |
Monoclinic, P21/n | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
Hall symbol: -P 2yn | Cell parameters from 687 reflections |
a = 8.0475 (16) Å | θ = 2.2–27.5° |
b = 12.047 (2) Å | µ = 0.25 mm−1 |
c = 15.361 (3) Å | T = 173 K |
β = 95.84 (3)° | Block, colourless |
V = 1481.5 (5) Å3 | 0.77 × 0.55 × 0.40 mm |
Z = 4 |
Rigaku R-AXIS RAPID IP area-detector diffractometer | 3398 independent reflections |
Radiation source: rotating anode | 2921 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Graphite monochromator | Rint = 0.016 |
ω scans at fixed χ = 45° | θmax = 27.5°, θmin = 2.2° |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (ABSCOR; Higashi, 1995) | h = −10→10 |
Tmin = 0.833, Tmax = 0.908 | k = −15→15 |
6539 measured reflections | l = −19→19 |
Refinement on F2 | Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods |
Least-squares matrix: full | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.044 | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
wR(F2) = 0.102 | H-atom parameters constrained |
S = 1.15 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0539P)2] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
3398 reflections | (Δ/σ)max < 0.001 |
172 parameters | Δρmax = 0.27 e Å−3 |
0 restraints | Δρmin = −0.37 e Å−3 |
C13H20O4Si2 | V = 1481.5 (5) Å3 |
Mr = 296.47 | Z = 4 |
Monoclinic, P21/n | Mo Kα radiation |
a = 8.0475 (16) Å | µ = 0.25 mm−1 |
b = 12.047 (2) Å | T = 173 K |
c = 15.361 (3) Å | 0.77 × 0.55 × 0.40 mm |
β = 95.84 (3)° |
Rigaku R-AXIS RAPID IP area-detector diffractometer | 3398 independent reflections |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (ABSCOR; Higashi, 1995) | 2921 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Tmin = 0.833, Tmax = 0.908 | Rint = 0.016 |
6539 measured reflections |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.044 | 0 restraints |
wR(F2) = 0.102 | H-atom parameters constrained |
S = 1.15 | Δρmax = 0.27 e Å−3 |
3398 reflections | Δρmin = −0.37 e Å−3 |
172 parameters |
Geometry. All e.s.d.'s (except the e.s.d. in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell e.s.d.'s are taken into account individually in the estimation of e.s.d.'s in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between e.s.d.'s in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell e.s.d.'s is used for estimating e.s.d.'s involving l.s. planes. |
Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger. |
x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | ||
Si1 | 0.16741 (6) | 0.26208 (4) | 0.90062 (3) | 0.02159 (13) | |
Si2 | −0.13909 (6) | 0.22004 (4) | 0.97218 (3) | 0.01986 (13) | |
O1 | 0.1060 (2) | 0.08686 (13) | 1.26700 (10) | 0.0447 (4) | |
O2 | 0.34875 (17) | 0.10991 (11) | 1.21113 (8) | 0.0295 (3) | |
O3 | 0.57506 (18) | 0.17797 (12) | 1.15730 (9) | 0.0371 (4) | |
O4 | −0.03918 (16) | 0.25012 (11) | 0.88621 (8) | 0.0268 (3) | |
C1 | 0.1966 (3) | 0.14869 (17) | 1.23476 (11) | 0.0295 (4) | |
C2 | 0.4400 (2) | 0.19586 (15) | 1.17782 (11) | 0.0264 (4) | |
C3 | 0.3389 (2) | 0.30054 (14) | 1.17335 (11) | 0.0239 (4) | |
H3A | 0.3993 | 0.3615 | 1.2076 | 0.029* | |
C4 | 0.2776 (2) | 0.33916 (14) | 1.07905 (11) | 0.0216 (4) | |
H4A | 0.3590 | 0.3866 | 1.0509 | 0.026* | |
C5 | 0.1164 (2) | 0.39877 (14) | 1.09749 (11) | 0.0239 (4) | |
H5A | 0.0507 | 0.4253 | 1.0435 | 0.029* | |
H5B | 0.1368 | 0.4605 | 1.1397 | 0.029* | |
C6 | 0.0379 (2) | 0.29693 (14) | 1.13743 (11) | 0.0222 (4) | |
H6A | −0.0747 | 0.3105 | 1.1575 | 0.027* | |
C7 | 0.1770 (2) | 0.26977 (15) | 1.21202 (11) | 0.0254 (4) | |
H7A | 0.1630 | 0.3151 | 1.2653 | 0.031* | |
C8 | 0.2102 (2) | 0.23867 (14) | 1.02310 (10) | 0.0196 (3) | |
H8A | 0.2885 | 0.1746 | 1.0341 | 0.024* | |
C9 | 0.0397 (2) | 0.21144 (13) | 1.06256 (10) | 0.0191 (3) | |
H9A | 0.0451 | 0.1348 | 1.0876 | 0.023* | |
C10 | 0.2621 (3) | 0.15072 (18) | 0.83835 (13) | 0.0359 (5) | |
H10A | 0.2381 | 0.1647 | 0.7755 | 0.054* | |
H10B | 0.2149 | 0.0788 | 0.8528 | 0.054* | |
H10C | 0.3832 | 0.1498 | 0.8539 | 0.054* | |
C11 | 0.2318 (2) | 0.40101 (16) | 0.86415 (12) | 0.0299 (4) | |
H11A | 0.2057 | 0.4074 | 0.8006 | 0.045* | |
H11B | 0.3523 | 0.4105 | 0.8793 | 0.045* | |
H11C | 0.1716 | 0.4585 | 0.8933 | 0.045* | |
C12 | −0.2961 (2) | 0.32903 (15) | 0.98616 (12) | 0.0278 (4) | |
H12A | −0.3828 | 0.3271 | 0.9365 | 0.042* | |
H12B | −0.2418 | 0.4019 | 0.9888 | 0.042* | |
H12C | −0.3470 | 0.3158 | 1.0405 | 0.042* | |
C13 | −0.2450 (3) | 0.08331 (15) | 0.95812 (14) | 0.0348 (5) | |
H13A | −0.3371 | 0.0884 | 0.9114 | 0.052* | |
H13B | −0.2890 | 0.0621 | 1.0129 | 0.052* | |
H13C | −0.1647 | 0.0273 | 0.9427 | 0.052* |
U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
Si1 | 0.0194 (2) | 0.0322 (3) | 0.0130 (2) | 0.0056 (2) | 0.00060 (17) | −0.00032 (18) |
Si2 | 0.0180 (2) | 0.0239 (2) | 0.0170 (2) | 0.00166 (18) | −0.00122 (17) | −0.00031 (17) |
O1 | 0.0419 (9) | 0.0574 (10) | 0.0347 (8) | −0.0030 (7) | 0.0025 (7) | 0.0191 (7) |
O2 | 0.0328 (8) | 0.0327 (7) | 0.0219 (6) | 0.0063 (6) | −0.0031 (5) | 0.0023 (5) |
O3 | 0.0284 (8) | 0.0543 (9) | 0.0280 (7) | 0.0140 (7) | 0.0002 (6) | 0.0065 (6) |
O4 | 0.0209 (7) | 0.0447 (8) | 0.0142 (6) | 0.0031 (6) | −0.0012 (5) | 0.0008 (5) |
C1 | 0.0314 (10) | 0.0421 (11) | 0.0141 (8) | 0.0028 (8) | −0.0025 (7) | 0.0031 (7) |
C2 | 0.0281 (10) | 0.0355 (10) | 0.0139 (8) | 0.0037 (8) | −0.0066 (7) | 0.0004 (7) |
C3 | 0.0238 (9) | 0.0289 (9) | 0.0175 (8) | 0.0026 (7) | −0.0046 (7) | −0.0023 (7) |
C4 | 0.0210 (9) | 0.0251 (8) | 0.0177 (8) | 0.0024 (7) | −0.0022 (7) | 0.0000 (6) |
C5 | 0.0257 (9) | 0.0243 (9) | 0.0206 (8) | 0.0051 (7) | −0.0033 (7) | −0.0031 (6) |
C6 | 0.0212 (9) | 0.0300 (9) | 0.0150 (8) | 0.0063 (7) | 0.0004 (6) | −0.0022 (6) |
C7 | 0.0278 (10) | 0.0351 (10) | 0.0128 (8) | 0.0045 (8) | −0.0009 (7) | −0.0035 (7) |
C8 | 0.0180 (8) | 0.0258 (8) | 0.0146 (7) | 0.0066 (7) | −0.0004 (6) | −0.0011 (6) |
C9 | 0.0212 (8) | 0.0220 (8) | 0.0139 (8) | 0.0042 (6) | 0.0005 (6) | −0.0009 (6) |
C10 | 0.0392 (12) | 0.0486 (12) | 0.0206 (9) | 0.0149 (10) | 0.0056 (8) | −0.0044 (8) |
C11 | 0.0270 (10) | 0.0403 (11) | 0.0218 (9) | 0.0021 (8) | 0.0003 (7) | 0.0042 (7) |
C12 | 0.0215 (9) | 0.0322 (9) | 0.0294 (10) | 0.0058 (7) | 0.0018 (7) | 0.0022 (7) |
C13 | 0.0357 (11) | 0.0292 (10) | 0.0373 (11) | −0.0018 (8) | −0.0078 (9) | −0.0021 (8) |
Si1—O4 | 1.6609 (14) | C5—H5A | 0.9900 |
Si1—C11 | 1.856 (2) | C5—H5B | 0.9900 |
Si1—C10 | 1.856 (2) | C6—C9 | 1.545 (2) |
Si1—C8 | 1.8988 (17) | C6—C7 | 1.553 (2) |
Si2—O4 | 1.6547 (14) | C6—H6A | 1.0000 |
Si2—C12 | 1.8501 (18) | C7—H7A | 1.0000 |
Si2—C13 | 1.8570 (19) | C8—C9 | 1.589 (2) |
Si2—C9 | 1.8977 (18) | C8—H8A | 1.0000 |
O1—C1 | 1.185 (2) | C9—H9A | 1.0000 |
O2—C1 | 1.393 (2) | C10—H10A | 0.9800 |
O2—C2 | 1.396 (2) | C10—H10B | 0.9800 |
O3—C2 | 1.182 (2) | C10—H10C | 0.9800 |
C1—C7 | 1.505 (3) | C11—H11A | 0.9800 |
C2—C3 | 1.499 (3) | C11—H11B | 0.9800 |
C3—C7 | 1.531 (3) | C11—H11C | 0.9800 |
C3—C4 | 1.553 (2) | C12—H12A | 0.9800 |
C3—H3A | 1.0000 | C12—H12B | 0.9800 |
C4—C5 | 1.535 (2) | C12—H12C | 0.9800 |
C4—C8 | 1.551 (2) | C13—H13A | 0.9800 |
C4—H4A | 1.0000 | C13—H13B | 0.9800 |
C5—C6 | 1.536 (2) | C13—H13C | 0.9800 |
O4—Si1—C11 | 110.16 (8) | C7—C6—H6A | 114.5 |
O4—Si1—C10 | 109.06 (9) | C1—C7—C3 | 104.57 (15) |
C11—Si1—C10 | 110.76 (10) | C1—C7—C6 | 115.23 (15) |
O4—Si1—C8 | 101.37 (8) | C3—C7—C6 | 103.91 (14) |
C11—Si1—C8 | 113.90 (8) | C1—C7—H7A | 110.9 |
C10—Si1—C8 | 111.15 (8) | C3—C7—H7A | 110.9 |
O4—Si2—C12 | 109.29 (8) | C6—C7—H7A | 110.9 |
O4—Si2—C13 | 110.85 (9) | C4—C8—C9 | 102.53 (13) |
C12—Si2—C13 | 109.41 (10) | C4—C8—Si1 | 116.81 (12) |
O4—Si2—C9 | 101.65 (7) | C9—C8—Si1 | 109.40 (11) |
C12—Si2—C9 | 115.46 (8) | C4—C8—H8A | 109.3 |
C13—Si2—C9 | 109.96 (8) | C9—C8—H8A | 109.3 |
C1—O2—C2 | 110.85 (15) | Si1—C8—H8A | 109.3 |
Si2—O4—Si1 | 118.28 (8) | C6—C9—C8 | 102.71 (13) |
O1—C1—O2 | 119.50 (18) | C6—C9—Si2 | 116.39 (12) |
O1—C1—C7 | 130.70 (19) | C8—C9—Si2 | 109.22 (11) |
O2—C1—C7 | 109.81 (16) | C6—C9—H9A | 109.4 |
O3—C2—O2 | 119.65 (17) | C8—C9—H9A | 109.4 |
O3—C2—C3 | 130.63 (19) | Si2—C9—H9A | 109.4 |
O2—C2—C3 | 109.71 (16) | Si1—C10—H10A | 109.5 |
C2—C3—C7 | 104.96 (15) | Si1—C10—H10B | 109.5 |
C2—C3—C4 | 114.45 (14) | H10A—C10—H10B | 109.5 |
C7—C3—C4 | 103.46 (14) | Si1—C10—H10C | 109.5 |
C2—C3—H3A | 111.2 | H10A—C10—H10C | 109.5 |
C7—C3—H3A | 111.2 | H10B—C10—H10C | 109.5 |
C4—C3—H3A | 111.2 | Si1—C11—H11A | 109.5 |
C5—C4—C8 | 102.28 (14) | Si1—C11—H11B | 109.5 |
C5—C4—C3 | 99.31 (14) | H11A—C11—H11B | 109.5 |
C8—C4—C3 | 110.06 (14) | Si1—C11—H11C | 109.5 |
C5—C4—H4A | 114.5 | H11A—C11—H11C | 109.5 |
C8—C4—H4A | 114.5 | H11B—C11—H11C | 109.5 |
C3—C4—H4A | 114.5 | Si2—C12—H12A | 109.5 |
C4—C5—C6 | 95.15 (13) | Si2—C12—H12B | 109.5 |
C4—C5—H5A | 112.7 | H12A—C12—H12B | 109.5 |
C6—C5—H5A | 112.7 | Si2—C12—H12C | 109.5 |
C4—C5—H5B | 112.7 | H12A—C12—H12C | 109.5 |
C6—C5—H5B | 112.7 | H12B—C12—H12C | 109.5 |
H5A—C5—H5B | 110.2 | Si2—C13—H13A | 109.5 |
C5—C6—C9 | 101.53 (13) | Si2—C13—H13B | 109.5 |
C5—C6—C7 | 99.69 (14) | H13A—C13—H13B | 109.5 |
C9—C6—C7 | 110.38 (14) | Si2—C13—H13C | 109.5 |
C5—C6—H6A | 114.5 | H13A—C13—H13C | 109.5 |
C9—C6—H6A | 114.5 | H13B—C13—H13C | 109.5 |
C12—Si2—O4—Si1 | 123.01 (10) | C4—C3—C7—C6 | −1.66 (17) |
C13—Si2—O4—Si1 | −116.32 (10) | C5—C6—C7—C1 | −148.19 (15) |
C9—Si2—O4—Si1 | 0.51 (10) | C9—C6—C7—C1 | −41.9 (2) |
C11—Si1—O4—Si2 | −122.87 (10) | C5—C6—C7—C3 | −34.41 (16) |
C10—Si1—O4—Si2 | 115.37 (10) | C9—C6—C7—C3 | 71.83 (17) |
C8—Si1—O4—Si2 | −1.94 (10) | C5—C4—C8—C9 | −33.12 (15) |
C2—O2—C1—O1 | −177.51 (17) | C3—C4—C8—C9 | 71.70 (16) |
C2—O2—C1—C7 | 2.98 (19) | C5—C4—C8—Si1 | 86.45 (15) |
C1—O2—C2—O3 | 177.48 (16) | C3—C4—C8—Si1 | −168.72 (12) |
C1—O2—C2—C3 | −3.49 (19) | O4—Si1—C8—C4 | −113.01 (13) |
O3—C2—C3—C7 | −178.57 (19) | C11—Si1—C8—C4 | 5.26 (15) |
O2—C2—C3—C7 | 2.54 (18) | C10—Si1—C8—C4 | 131.21 (14) |
O3—C2—C3—C4 | 68.7 (3) | O4—Si1—C8—C9 | 2.82 (12) |
O2—C2—C3—C4 | −110.17 (17) | C11—Si1—C8—C9 | 121.09 (12) |
C2—C3—C4—C5 | 150.76 (16) | C10—Si1—C8—C9 | −112.96 (12) |
C7—C3—C4—C5 | 37.17 (16) | C5—C6—C9—C8 | 36.63 (15) |
C2—C3—C4—C8 | 43.9 (2) | C7—C6—C9—C8 | −68.39 (17) |
C7—C3—C4—C8 | −69.65 (17) | C5—C6—C9—Si2 | −82.62 (15) |
C8—C4—C5—C6 | 55.13 (15) | C7—C6—C9—Si2 | 172.36 (12) |
C3—C4—C5—C6 | −57.91 (15) | C4—C8—C9—C6 | −2.16 (15) |
C4—C5—C6—C9 | −56.45 (15) | Si1—C8—C9—C6 | −126.78 (11) |
C4—C5—C6—C7 | 56.84 (14) | C4—C8—C9—Si2 | 121.97 (11) |
O1—C1—C7—C3 | 179.3 (2) | Si1—C8—C9—Si2 | −2.65 (13) |
O2—C1—C7—C3 | −1.26 (18) | O4—Si2—C9—C6 | 117.15 (13) |
O1—C1—C7—C6 | −67.3 (3) | C12—Si2—C9—C6 | −1.00 (16) |
O2—C1—C7—C6 | 112.13 (17) | C13—Si2—C9—C6 | −125.37 (14) |
C2—C3—C7—C1 | −0.75 (17) | O4—Si2—C9—C8 | 1.49 (12) |
C4—C3—C7—C1 | 119.55 (15) | C12—Si2—C9—C8 | −116.66 (12) |
C2—C3—C7—C6 | −121.95 (14) | C13—Si2—C9—C8 | 118.97 (12) |
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
C11—H11A···O3i | 0.98 | 2.56 | 3.432 (2) | 149 |
C12—H12C···O3ii | 0.98 | 2.57 | 3.443 (2) | 149 |
Symmetry codes: (i) x−1/2, −y+1/2, z−1/2; (ii) x−1, y, z. |
Experimental details
Crystal data | |
Chemical formula | C13H20O4Si2 |
Mr | 296.47 |
Crystal system, space group | Monoclinic, P21/n |
Temperature (K) | 173 |
a, b, c (Å) | 8.0475 (16), 12.047 (2), 15.361 (3) |
β (°) | 95.84 (3) |
V (Å3) | 1481.5 (5) |
Z | 4 |
Radiation type | Mo Kα |
µ (mm−1) | 0.25 |
Crystal size (mm) | 0.77 × 0.55 × 0.40 |
Data collection | |
Diffractometer | Rigaku R-AXIS RAPID IP area-detector diffractometer |
Absorption correction | Multi-scan (ABSCOR; Higashi, 1995) |
Tmin, Tmax | 0.833, 0.908 |
No. of measured, independent and observed [I > 2σ(I)] reflections | 6539, 3398, 2921 |
Rint | 0.016 |
(sin θ/λ)max (Å−1) | 0.649 |
Refinement | |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)], wR(F2), S | 0.044, 0.102, 1.15 |
No. of reflections | 3398 |
No. of parameters | 172 |
H-atom treatment | H-atom parameters constrained |
Δρmax, Δρmin (e Å−3) | 0.27, −0.37 |
Computer programs: RAPID-AUTO (Rigaku, 2001), SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008), SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008), XP in SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008).
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
C11—H11A···O3i | 0.98 | 2.56 | 3.432 (2) | 149 |
C12—H12C···O3ii | 0.98 | 2.57 | 3.443 (2) | 149 |
Symmetry codes: (i) x−1/2, −y+1/2, z−1/2; (ii) x−1, y, z. |
Acknowledgements
The work was supported financially by the 863 Project of China.
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Recently, we are interested in the synthesis and curing properties with epoxy resin of silylnorbornane anhydrides. The cured products show improved thermal and physical properties as compared to conventional curing agents (Eddy et al., 1990; Ryang, 1983). The title complex was provided by reacting 1,1,3,3-tetramethyldisiloxane and 5-norbornene-2,3-dicarboxylic acid anhydride in the presence of a platinum catalyst (Buese, 1986; Eddy & Hallgren, 1985; Ryang, 1983; Swint & Buese,1991). In this reaction, the unsaturated anhydride was hydrosilylated with silicon hydride (Eddy & Hallgren, 1987; Lewis & Uriarte, 1990; Lewis, 1990; Onopchenko & Sabourin, 1987).
In the title compound, the two Si atoms in tetramethyldisiloxane are linked into a ring by carbon-silicon linkages by two C atoms (Fig. 1). Both five-membered heterocyclic rings of the molecule have planar structure, whereas two five-membered aliphatic rings assume the envelope conformation. The weak intermolecular C—H···O hydrogen bonding presents in the crystal structure (Table 1).