organic compounds
2,4-Bis(4-bromophenyl)-3-azabicyclo[3.3.1]nonan-9-one
aDivision of Image Science and Information Engineering, Pukyong National University, Busan 608 739, Republic of Korea, and bDepartment of Chemistry, IIT Madras, Chennai, TamilNadu, India
*Correspondence e-mail: ytjeong@pknu.ac.kr
The title compound, C20H19Br2NO, shows a chair–chair conformation for the azabicycle with an equatorial disposition of the 4-bromophenyl groups [dihedral angle between the aromatic rings = 16.48 (3)°]. In the crystal, a short Br⋯Br contact [3.520 (4) Å] occurs and the structure is further stabilized by N—H⋯O hydrogen bonds and C—H⋯O interactions.
Related literature
For general background to the biological properties of 3-azabicyclononanes, see: Jeyaraman & Avila (1981); Hardick et al. (1996); Barker et al. (2005). For different conformations for the azabicycle, see: Parthiban et al. (2008a,b,c,d, 2009); Smith-Verdier et al. (1983); Padegimas & Kovacic (1972). For ring puckering analysis, see: Cremer & Pople (1975).
Experimental
Crystal data
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Refinement
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Data collection: SMART (Bruker–Nonius, 2004); cell SAINT-Plus (Bruker–Nonius, 2004); data reduction: SAINT-Plus (Bruker–Nonius, 2004); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008).
Supporting information
10.1107/S1600536809017565/hb2967sup1.cif
contains datablocks global, I. DOI:Structure factors: contains datablock I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536809017565/hb2967Isup2.hkl
To a warm solution of 0.075 mol ammonium acetate in 50 ml absolute ethanol, 0.1 mol of para-bromobenzaldehyde and 0.05 mol of cyclohexanone were added. The mixture was gently warmed on a hot plate with stirring till the yellow color formed during the mixing of the reactants and stirring is continued over night at room temparature. At the end, the white crude azabicyclic ketone was separated by filtration and washed with 1:5 ethanol-ether mixture. Colourless blocks of (I) were recrystallised from ethanol.
The N-bound H atom was located in a difference map and refined isotropically. Other hydrogen atoms were geometrically placed (C—H = 0.93–0.98Å) and refined as riding with Uiso(H) = 1.2Ueq(C).
Data collection: SMART (Bruker–Nonius, 2004); cell
SAINT-Plus (Bruker–Nonius, 2004); data reduction: SAINT-Plus (Bruker–Nonius, 2004); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008).Fig. 1. The molecular sturcture of (I) with non-hydrogen atoms represented as 30% probability ellipsoids. | |
Fig. 2. N—H···O interaction and Br—Br interactions (dashed lines) in the crystal of (I). |
C20H19Br2NO | Z = 2 |
Mr = 449.18 | F(000) = 448 |
Triclinic, P1 | Dx = 1.617 Mg m−3 |
Hall symbol: -P 1 | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
a = 6.9415 (3) Å | Cell parameters from 4458 reflections |
b = 10.4489 (4) Å | θ = 2.3–23.7° |
c = 13.2888 (5) Å | µ = 4.40 mm−1 |
α = 101.542 (2)° | T = 298 K |
β = 100.391 (2)° | Block, colourless |
γ = 94.472 (2)° | 0.38 × 0.25 × 0.20 mm |
V = 922.34 (6) Å3 |
Bruker SMART CCD diffractometer | 4036 independent reflections |
Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube | 2805 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Graphite monochromator | Rint = 0.024 |
ϕ and ω scans | θmax = 28.3°, θmin = 1.6° |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker 1999) | h = −9→9 |
Tmin = 0.280, Tmax = 0.415 | k = −13→10 |
12376 measured reflections | l = −16→17 |
Refinement on F2 | Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods |
Least-squares matrix: full | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.038 | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
wR(F2) = 0.089 | H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement |
S = 1.02 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0266P)2 + 1.1237P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
4036 reflections | (Δ/σ)max = 0.001 |
221 parameters | Δρmax = 0.85 e Å−3 |
0 restraints | Δρmin = −0.92 e Å−3 |
C20H19Br2NO | γ = 94.472 (2)° |
Mr = 449.18 | V = 922.34 (6) Å3 |
Triclinic, P1 | Z = 2 |
a = 6.9415 (3) Å | Mo Kα radiation |
b = 10.4489 (4) Å | µ = 4.40 mm−1 |
c = 13.2888 (5) Å | T = 298 K |
α = 101.542 (2)° | 0.38 × 0.25 × 0.20 mm |
β = 100.391 (2)° |
Bruker SMART CCD diffractometer | 4036 independent reflections |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker 1999) | 2805 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Tmin = 0.280, Tmax = 0.415 | Rint = 0.024 |
12376 measured reflections |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.038 | 0 restraints |
wR(F2) = 0.089 | H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement |
S = 1.02 | Δρmax = 0.85 e Å−3 |
4036 reflections | Δρmin = −0.92 e Å−3 |
221 parameters |
Geometry. All e.s.d.'s (except the e.s.d. in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell e.s.d.'s are taken into account individually in the estimation of e.s.d.'s in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between e.s.d.'s in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell e.s.d.'s is used for estimating e.s.d.'s involving l.s. planes. |
Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger. |
x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | ||
Br1 | 0.51212 (7) | −0.32865 (4) | 0.04459 (3) | 0.07124 (16) | |
Br2 | 0.76344 (6) | 0.92093 (4) | 0.40986 (3) | 0.06669 (15) | |
C1 | 0.2024 (4) | 0.1542 (3) | 0.2864 (2) | 0.0314 (6) | |
H1 | 0.1988 | 0.1411 | 0.3571 | 0.038* | |
C2 | −0.0130 (4) | 0.1605 (3) | 0.2300 (2) | 0.0354 (7) | |
H2 | −0.0943 | 0.0792 | 0.2291 | 0.043* | |
C3 | −0.0360 (5) | 0.1813 (3) | 0.1177 (2) | 0.0469 (8) | |
H3A | 0.0242 | 0.1136 | 0.0771 | 0.056* | |
H3B | −0.1754 | 0.1706 | 0.0864 | 0.056* | |
C4 | 0.0554 (5) | 0.3150 (4) | 0.1097 (3) | 0.0539 (9) | |
H4A | 0.1974 | 0.3158 | 0.1199 | 0.065* | |
H4B | 0.0080 | 0.3287 | 0.0399 | 0.065* | |
C5 | 0.0073 (5) | 0.4269 (3) | 0.1896 (3) | 0.0492 (8) | |
H5A | −0.1279 | 0.4427 | 0.1669 | 0.059* | |
H5B | 0.0921 | 0.5061 | 0.1915 | 0.059* | |
C6 | 0.0320 (4) | 0.4019 (3) | 0.3006 (2) | 0.0381 (7) | |
H6 | −0.0204 | 0.4722 | 0.3446 | 0.046* | |
C7 | 0.2472 (4) | 0.3925 (3) | 0.3542 (2) | 0.0328 (6) | |
H7 | 0.2449 | 0.3782 | 0.4247 | 0.039* | |
C8 | −0.0841 (4) | 0.2732 (3) | 0.2963 (2) | 0.0359 (7) | |
C9 | 0.2870 (4) | 0.0391 (3) | 0.2290 (2) | 0.0317 (6) | |
C10 | 0.4256 (4) | 0.0528 (3) | 0.1678 (2) | 0.0365 (7) | |
H10 | 0.4721 | 0.1363 | 0.1618 | 0.044* | |
C11 | 0.4958 (4) | −0.0566 (3) | 0.1153 (2) | 0.0405 (7) | |
H11 | 0.5920 | −0.0464 | 0.0761 | 0.049* | |
C12 | 0.4230 (5) | −0.1791 (3) | 0.1214 (2) | 0.0410 (7) | |
C13 | 0.2850 (5) | −0.1960 (3) | 0.1810 (3) | 0.0509 (9) | |
H13 | 0.2359 | −0.2800 | 0.1846 | 0.061* | |
C14 | 0.2202 (5) | −0.0867 (3) | 0.2355 (3) | 0.0458 (8) | |
H14 | 0.1295 | −0.0978 | 0.2776 | 0.055* | |
C15 | 0.3781 (4) | 0.5192 (3) | 0.3658 (2) | 0.0324 (6) | |
C16 | 0.3485 (4) | 0.6307 (3) | 0.4353 (2) | 0.0385 (7) | |
H16 | 0.2501 | 0.6248 | 0.4739 | 0.046* | |
C17 | 0.4611 (4) | 0.7499 (3) | 0.4489 (2) | 0.0427 (7) | |
H17 | 0.4379 | 0.8238 | 0.4951 | 0.051* | |
C18 | 0.6087 (4) | 0.7574 (3) | 0.3925 (2) | 0.0402 (7) | |
C19 | 0.6428 (4) | 0.6494 (3) | 0.3236 (3) | 0.0438 (8) | |
H19 | 0.7429 | 0.6555 | 0.2862 | 0.053* | |
C20 | 0.5260 (4) | 0.5304 (3) | 0.3101 (2) | 0.0395 (7) | |
H20 | 0.5480 | 0.4572 | 0.2628 | 0.047* | |
N1 | 0.3217 (3) | 0.2793 (2) | 0.2964 (2) | 0.0328 (5) | |
O1 | −0.2151 (3) | 0.2611 (2) | 0.34451 (19) | 0.0541 (6) | |
H1A | 0.434 (5) | 0.275 (3) | 0.322 (2) | 0.039 (9)* |
U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
Br1 | 0.1029 (3) | 0.0451 (3) | 0.0682 (3) | 0.0312 (2) | 0.0296 (2) | −0.0015 (2) |
Br2 | 0.0736 (3) | 0.0415 (2) | 0.0772 (3) | −0.01884 (18) | 0.0181 (2) | 0.0021 (2) |
C1 | 0.0309 (13) | 0.0280 (16) | 0.0342 (15) | 0.0023 (11) | 0.0088 (11) | 0.0031 (13) |
C2 | 0.0268 (13) | 0.0318 (17) | 0.0449 (17) | −0.0002 (11) | 0.0073 (12) | 0.0034 (14) |
C3 | 0.0399 (17) | 0.053 (2) | 0.0409 (17) | 0.0099 (15) | 0.0012 (14) | −0.0005 (16) |
C4 | 0.0465 (18) | 0.075 (3) | 0.0428 (18) | 0.0069 (17) | 0.0072 (15) | 0.0215 (19) |
C5 | 0.0419 (17) | 0.042 (2) | 0.061 (2) | 0.0033 (14) | −0.0021 (15) | 0.0169 (18) |
C6 | 0.0304 (14) | 0.0334 (18) | 0.0474 (17) | 0.0084 (12) | 0.0075 (13) | −0.0002 (14) |
C7 | 0.0303 (14) | 0.0303 (17) | 0.0354 (15) | 0.0046 (11) | 0.0072 (12) | 0.0004 (13) |
C8 | 0.0250 (13) | 0.0402 (19) | 0.0393 (16) | 0.0052 (12) | 0.0051 (12) | 0.0018 (14) |
C9 | 0.0292 (13) | 0.0279 (17) | 0.0355 (15) | 0.0033 (11) | 0.0039 (11) | 0.0035 (13) |
C10 | 0.0367 (15) | 0.0267 (17) | 0.0438 (17) | −0.0008 (12) | 0.0095 (13) | 0.0032 (14) |
C11 | 0.0420 (16) | 0.039 (2) | 0.0412 (17) | 0.0065 (14) | 0.0151 (13) | 0.0026 (15) |
C12 | 0.0487 (17) | 0.0314 (19) | 0.0393 (16) | 0.0148 (14) | 0.0050 (14) | −0.0009 (14) |
C13 | 0.061 (2) | 0.0243 (19) | 0.069 (2) | 0.0026 (15) | 0.0199 (18) | 0.0094 (17) |
C14 | 0.0490 (18) | 0.035 (2) | 0.060 (2) | 0.0049 (14) | 0.0265 (16) | 0.0117 (16) |
C15 | 0.0301 (14) | 0.0289 (17) | 0.0346 (15) | 0.0053 (11) | 0.0031 (12) | 0.0013 (13) |
C16 | 0.0368 (15) | 0.0357 (19) | 0.0388 (16) | 0.0010 (13) | 0.0090 (13) | −0.0019 (14) |
C17 | 0.0474 (17) | 0.0328 (19) | 0.0413 (17) | 0.0047 (14) | 0.0062 (14) | −0.0048 (14) |
C18 | 0.0405 (16) | 0.0307 (18) | 0.0441 (17) | −0.0013 (13) | −0.0001 (13) | 0.0062 (15) |
C19 | 0.0384 (16) | 0.041 (2) | 0.0535 (19) | 0.0016 (14) | 0.0173 (14) | 0.0080 (16) |
C20 | 0.0381 (15) | 0.0325 (18) | 0.0466 (17) | 0.0059 (13) | 0.0133 (13) | 0.0005 (14) |
N1 | 0.0245 (12) | 0.0277 (15) | 0.0420 (14) | 0.0035 (10) | 0.0055 (10) | −0.0013 (11) |
O1 | 0.0373 (12) | 0.0599 (16) | 0.0651 (15) | 0.0028 (10) | 0.0245 (11) | 0.0019 (13) |
Br1—C12 | 1.899 (3) | C7—H7 | 0.9800 |
Br2—C18 | 1.896 (3) | C8—O1 | 1.216 (3) |
C1—N1 | 1.461 (4) | C9—C10 | 1.384 (4) |
C1—C9 | 1.510 (4) | C9—C14 | 1.384 (4) |
C1—C2 | 1.560 (4) | C10—C11 | 1.386 (4) |
C1—H1 | 0.9800 | C10—H10 | 0.9300 |
C2—C8 | 1.497 (4) | C11—C12 | 1.362 (4) |
C2—C3 | 1.532 (4) | C11—H11 | 0.9300 |
C2—H2 | 0.9800 | C12—C13 | 1.372 (5) |
C3—C4 | 1.519 (5) | C13—C14 | 1.377 (5) |
C3—H3A | 0.9700 | C13—H13 | 0.9300 |
C3—H3B | 0.9700 | C14—H14 | 0.9300 |
C4—C5 | 1.516 (5) | C15—C20 | 1.381 (4) |
C4—H4A | 0.9700 | C15—C16 | 1.388 (4) |
C4—H4B | 0.9700 | C16—C17 | 1.379 (4) |
C5—C6 | 1.531 (5) | C16—H16 | 0.9300 |
C5—H5A | 0.9700 | C17—C18 | 1.380 (4) |
C5—H5B | 0.9700 | C17—H17 | 0.9300 |
C6—C8 | 1.498 (4) | C18—C19 | 1.369 (4) |
C6—C7 | 1.554 (4) | C19—C20 | 1.392 (4) |
C6—H6 | 0.9800 | C19—H19 | 0.9300 |
C7—N1 | 1.461 (4) | C20—H20 | 0.9300 |
C7—C15 | 1.511 (4) | N1—H1A | 0.80 (3) |
N1—C1—C9 | 112.3 (2) | O1—C8—C2 | 123.9 (3) |
N1—C1—C2 | 109.5 (2) | O1—C8—C6 | 124.0 (3) |
C9—C1—C2 | 110.5 (2) | C2—C8—C6 | 112.0 (2) |
N1—C1—H1 | 108.1 | C10—C9—C14 | 118.0 (3) |
C9—C1—H1 | 108.1 | C10—C9—C1 | 123.1 (3) |
C2—C1—H1 | 108.1 | C14—C9—C1 | 118.8 (3) |
C8—C2—C3 | 109.2 (3) | C9—C10—C11 | 120.7 (3) |
C8—C2—C1 | 105.7 (2) | C9—C10—H10 | 119.7 |
C3—C2—C1 | 115.4 (2) | C11—C10—H10 | 119.7 |
C8—C2—H2 | 108.8 | C12—C11—C10 | 119.6 (3) |
C3—C2—H2 | 108.8 | C12—C11—H11 | 120.2 |
C1—C2—H2 | 108.8 | C10—C11—H11 | 120.2 |
C4—C3—C2 | 114.2 (3) | C11—C12—C13 | 121.0 (3) |
C4—C3—H3A | 108.7 | C11—C12—Br1 | 119.4 (2) |
C2—C3—H3A | 108.7 | C13—C12—Br1 | 119.6 (2) |
C4—C3—H3B | 108.7 | C12—C13—C14 | 119.0 (3) |
C2—C3—H3B | 108.7 | C12—C13—H13 | 120.5 |
H3A—C3—H3B | 107.6 | C14—C13—H13 | 120.5 |
C5—C4—C3 | 112.7 (3) | C13—C14—C9 | 121.5 (3) |
C5—C4—H4A | 109.1 | C13—C14—H14 | 119.2 |
C3—C4—H4A | 109.1 | C9—C14—H14 | 119.2 |
C5—C4—H4B | 109.1 | C20—C15—C16 | 117.9 (3) |
C3—C4—H4B | 109.1 | C20—C15—C7 | 123.3 (3) |
H4A—C4—H4B | 107.8 | C16—C15—C7 | 118.8 (2) |
C4—C5—C6 | 114.0 (3) | C17—C16—C15 | 121.8 (3) |
C4—C5—H5A | 108.7 | C17—C16—H16 | 119.1 |
C6—C5—H5A | 108.7 | C15—C16—H16 | 119.1 |
C4—C5—H5B | 108.7 | C16—C17—C18 | 118.8 (3) |
C6—C5—H5B | 108.7 | C16—C17—H17 | 120.6 |
H5A—C5—H5B | 107.6 | C18—C17—H17 | 120.6 |
C8—C6—C5 | 108.9 (3) | C19—C18—C17 | 121.1 (3) |
C8—C6—C7 | 106.3 (2) | C19—C18—Br2 | 119.8 (2) |
C5—C6—C7 | 115.2 (2) | C17—C18—Br2 | 119.1 (2) |
C8—C6—H6 | 108.8 | C18—C19—C20 | 119.3 (3) |
C5—C6—H6 | 108.8 | C18—C19—H19 | 120.4 |
C7—C6—H6 | 108.8 | C20—C19—H19 | 120.4 |
N1—C7—C15 | 112.1 (2) | C15—C20—C19 | 121.1 (3) |
N1—C7—C6 | 110.0 (2) | C15—C20—H20 | 119.4 |
C15—C7—C6 | 111.1 (2) | C19—C20—H20 | 119.4 |
N1—C7—H7 | 107.8 | C1—N1—C7 | 113.8 (2) |
C15—C7—H7 | 107.8 | C1—N1—H1A | 110 (2) |
C6—C7—H7 | 107.8 | C7—N1—H1A | 111 (2) |
N1—C1—C2—C8 | −58.5 (3) | C1—C9—C10—C11 | −178.8 (3) |
C9—C1—C2—C8 | 177.2 (2) | C9—C10—C11—C12 | 2.1 (5) |
N1—C1—C2—C3 | 62.2 (3) | C10—C11—C12—C13 | −1.8 (5) |
C9—C1—C2—C3 | −62.1 (3) | C10—C11—C12—Br1 | 177.4 (2) |
C8—C2—C3—C4 | 51.9 (3) | C11—C12—C13—C14 | −0.1 (5) |
C1—C2—C3—C4 | −66.9 (4) | Br1—C12—C13—C14 | −179.4 (3) |
C2—C3—C4—C5 | −45.1 (4) | C12—C13—C14—C9 | 1.8 (5) |
C3—C4—C5—C6 | 45.8 (4) | C10—C9—C14—C13 | −1.5 (5) |
C4—C5—C6—C8 | −53.2 (3) | C1—C9—C14—C13 | 176.9 (3) |
C4—C5—C6—C7 | 66.0 (4) | N1—C7—C15—C20 | 12.5 (4) |
C8—C6—C7—N1 | 56.8 (3) | C6—C7—C15—C20 | −111.0 (3) |
C5—C6—C7—N1 | −63.8 (3) | N1—C7—C15—C16 | −167.8 (3) |
C8—C6—C7—C15 | −178.4 (2) | C6—C7—C15—C16 | 68.6 (3) |
C5—C6—C7—C15 | 61.0 (3) | C20—C15—C16—C17 | 0.4 (4) |
C3—C2—C8—O1 | 122.1 (3) | C7—C15—C16—C17 | −179.2 (3) |
C1—C2—C8—O1 | −113.2 (3) | C15—C16—C17—C18 | −0.9 (5) |
C3—C2—C8—C6 | −60.8 (3) | C16—C17—C18—C19 | 0.6 (5) |
C1—C2—C8—C6 | 63.9 (3) | C16—C17—C18—Br2 | 179.6 (2) |
C5—C6—C8—O1 | −121.4 (3) | C17—C18—C19—C20 | 0.1 (5) |
C7—C6—C8—O1 | 113.9 (3) | Br2—C18—C19—C20 | −178.9 (2) |
C5—C6—C8—C2 | 61.4 (3) | C16—C15—C20—C19 | 0.4 (4) |
C7—C6—C8—C2 | −63.2 (3) | C7—C15—C20—C19 | 180.0 (3) |
N1—C1—C9—C10 | −17.2 (4) | C18—C19—C20—C15 | −0.6 (5) |
C2—C1—C9—C10 | 105.4 (3) | C9—C1—N1—C7 | −178.3 (2) |
N1—C1—C9—C14 | 164.3 (3) | C2—C1—N1—C7 | 58.5 (3) |
C2—C1—C9—C14 | −73.0 (3) | C15—C7—N1—C1 | 178.2 (2) |
C14—C9—C10—C11 | −0.4 (4) | C6—C7—N1—C1 | −57.6 (3) |
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
N1—H1A···O1i | 0.80 (3) | 2.42 (3) | 3.191 (3) | 162 (3) |
C16—H16···O1ii | 0.93 | 2.53 | 3.242 (3) | 133 |
Symmetry codes: (i) x+1, y, z; (ii) −x, −y+1, −z+1. |
Experimental details
Crystal data | |
Chemical formula | C20H19Br2NO |
Mr | 449.18 |
Crystal system, space group | Triclinic, P1 |
Temperature (K) | 298 |
a, b, c (Å) | 6.9415 (3), 10.4489 (4), 13.2888 (5) |
α, β, γ (°) | 101.542 (2), 100.391 (2), 94.472 (2) |
V (Å3) | 922.34 (6) |
Z | 2 |
Radiation type | Mo Kα |
µ (mm−1) | 4.40 |
Crystal size (mm) | 0.38 × 0.25 × 0.20 |
Data collection | |
Diffractometer | Bruker SMART CCD diffractometer |
Absorption correction | Multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker 1999) |
Tmin, Tmax | 0.280, 0.415 |
No. of measured, independent and observed [I > 2σ(I)] reflections | 12376, 4036, 2805 |
Rint | 0.024 |
(sin θ/λ)max (Å−1) | 0.668 |
Refinement | |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)], wR(F2), S | 0.038, 0.089, 1.02 |
No. of reflections | 4036 |
No. of parameters | 221 |
H-atom treatment | H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement |
Δρmax, Δρmin (e Å−3) | 0.85, −0.92 |
Computer programs: SMART (Bruker–Nonius, 2004), SAINT-Plus (Bruker–Nonius, 2004), SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008), SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008), SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008).
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
N1—H1A···O1i | 0.80 (3) | 2.42 (3) | 3.191 (3) | 162 (3) |
C16—H16···O1ii | 0.93 | 2.53 | 3.242 (3) | 133 |
Symmetry codes: (i) x+1, y, z; (ii) −x, −y+1, −z+1. |
Acknowledgements
The authors acknowledge the Department of Chemistry, IIT Madras, for the X-ray data collection.
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This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC-BY) Licence, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original authors and source are cited.
3-Azabicyclononanes are important class of heterocycles due to their broad spectrum of biological activities (Jeyaraman & Avila, 1981; Hardick et al., 1996; Barker et al., 2005). Owing to the diverse possibilities in conformations, viz., chair-chair (Parthiban et al., 2008a,b,c,d, 2009), chair-boat (Smith-Verdier et al., 1983) and boat-boat (Padegimas & Kovacic, 1972) for the azabicycle, the present crystal study was undertaken to explore the conformation, stereochemistry and bonding of the title compound, (I).
The analysis of torsion angles, asymmetry parameters and least-squares plane calculation of the title compound shows that the piperidine ring adopts near ideal chair conformation with the deviation of ring atoms N1 and C8 from the C1/C2/C6/C7 plane by 0.636 (3) and -0.730 (3) Å. respectively; the q2 and q3 are 0.057 (3)Å and -0.610 (3) Å. The total puckering amplitude, QT = 0.613 (3)Å and θ = 174.5 (3)°. (Cremer & Pople, 1975).
The cyclohexane ring deviates from the ideal chair conformation by the deviation of ring atoms C8 and C4 from the C2/C3/C5/C6 plane by -0.693 (4)Å and 0.547 (3) Å, respectively. Total puckering amplitude, QT = 0.546 (3) Å, q2 = 0.109 (4) Å, q3 = -0.535 (4)Å and θ =168.6 (4)° (Cremer & Pople, 1975).
Hence, the title compound C20 H19 Br2 N O, exists in twin-chair conformation with equatorial orientation of 4-bromophenyl groups on the heterocycle and are orientated at an angle of 16.48 (3)° to each other. the torsion angle of C8—C2—C1—C9 and C8—C6—C7—C15 are -177.26 (3) and -178.37 (4) °, respectively.
An interesting feature of the crystal structure is a weak intermolecular Br···Br [3.520 (4) Å; symmetry code: 1 - x, 1 - y, - z] interaction which is shorter than the sum of the van der Waals radius of Br atoms. The crystal structure is further stabilized by N—H···O interaction and C—H···O interaction, where the oxygen atom bonds with both C18 and N1 forming a bifurcated bond (Table 1).