organic compounds
(E)-5-Phenyl-N-(2-thienylmethylene)-1,3,4-thiadiazole-2-amine
aDepartment of Physics, Faculty of Arts and Sciences, Ondokuz Mayıs University, 55139 Samsun, Turkey, and bDepartment of Chemistry, Faculty of Arts and Sciences, Fırat Universty, 38039 Elazığ, Turkey
*Correspondence e-mail: gunesd@omu.edu.tr
In the title compound, C13H9N3S2, the thiophene and phenyl rings are oriented at dihedral angles of 8.00 (7) and 6.31 (7)°, respectively, with respect to the central thiadiazole ring. No significant C—H⋯S and π–π interactions exist in the crystal structure.
Related literature
For the biological activity of [1,3,4]-thiadiazole-containing compounds, see: Foroumadi, Soltani et al. (2003); Foroumadi, Mansouri et al. (2003); Holla et al. (2002); Genc & Servi (2005); Servi et al. (2005). For a related structure, see: Dege et al. (2006).
Experimental
Crystal data
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Data collection: X-AREA (Stoe & Cie, 2002); cell X-AREA; data reduction: X-RED (Stoe & Cie, 2002); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: ORTEP-3 for Windows (Farrugia, 1997); software used to prepare material for publication: WinGX (Farrugia, 1999) and PLATON (Spek, 2009).
Supporting information
10.1107/S1600536809023447/ci2829sup1.cif
contains datablocks I, global. DOI:Structure factors: contains datablock I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536809023447/ci2829Isup2.hkl
A solution of 5-phenyl-1,3,4-thiadiazole-2-amine (0.01 mol) in absolute ethanol (20 ml) was added in small portions to a solution of thiophen-2-carbaldehyde (0.01 mol) in absolute ethanol (30 ml). The reaction mixture was maintained at 343 K for 4 h, cooled and then added to ice-cold water. The resulting solid was washed with water, dried and recrystallized from ethanol (yield 77%). IR (cm-1): 3078 (Ar H), 1633 (C═C), 1589 (C═N); 1H-NMR: 7.2–7.9 (m, 8H, aromatic protons), 9.2 (s, 1H, N═CH proton).
Atoms H1, H9 and H12 were located in a difference map and refined freely. The other H atoms were positioned geometrically and refined using a riding model, with C-H = 0.93 Å and Uiso(H) = 1.2Ueq(C).
Data collection: X-AREA (Stoe & Cie, 2002); cell
X-AREA (Stoe & Cie, 2002); data reduction: X-RED (Stoe & Cie, 2002); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: ORTEP-3 for Windows (Farrugia, 1997); software used to prepare material for publication: WinGX (Farrugia, 1999) and PLATON (Spek, 2009).Fig. 1. The molecular structure of (I), with the atom-numbering scheme. Displacement ellipsoids are drawn at the 50% probability level. |
C13H9N3S2 | F(000) = 560 |
Mr = 271.35 | Dx = 1.461 Mg m−3 |
Monoclinic, P21/c | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
Hall symbol: -P 2ybc | Cell parameters from 17067 reflections |
a = 6.2238 (3) Å | θ = 1.6–26.8° |
b = 7.7393 (3) Å | µ = 0.41 mm−1 |
c = 25.6959 (13) Å | T = 293 K |
β = 94.701 (4)° | Plate, yellow |
V = 1233.55 (10) Å3 | 0.74 × 0.48 × 0.16 mm |
Z = 4 |
Stoe IPDS-2 diffractometer | 2619 independent reflections |
Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube | 2275 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Plane graphite monochromator | Rint = 0.020 |
Detector resolution: 6.67 pixels mm-1 | θmax = 26.8°, θmin = 1.6° |
ω scans | h = −7→7 |
Absorption correction: integration (X-RED; Stoe & Cie, 2002) | k = −9→9 |
Tmin = 0.815, Tmax = 0.943 | l = −32→32 |
10930 measured reflections |
Refinement on F2 | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
Least-squares matrix: full | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.026 | H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement |
wR(F2) = 0.080 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0481P)2 + 0.1148P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
S = 1.05 | (Δ/σ)max = 0.001 |
2619 reflections | Δρmax = 0.18 e Å−3 |
176 parameters | Δρmin = −0.17 e Å−3 |
0 restraints | Extinction correction: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008), Fc*=kFc[1+0.001xFc2λ3/sin(2θ)]-1/4 |
Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods | Extinction coefficient: 0.002634 (11) |
C13H9N3S2 | V = 1233.55 (10) Å3 |
Mr = 271.35 | Z = 4 |
Monoclinic, P21/c | Mo Kα radiation |
a = 6.2238 (3) Å | µ = 0.41 mm−1 |
b = 7.7393 (3) Å | T = 293 K |
c = 25.6959 (13) Å | 0.74 × 0.48 × 0.16 mm |
β = 94.701 (4)° |
Stoe IPDS-2 diffractometer | 2619 independent reflections |
Absorption correction: integration (X-RED; Stoe & Cie, 2002) | 2275 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Tmin = 0.815, Tmax = 0.943 | Rint = 0.020 |
10930 measured reflections |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.026 | 0 restraints |
wR(F2) = 0.080 | H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement |
S = 1.05 | Δρmax = 0.18 e Å−3 |
2619 reflections | Δρmin = −0.17 e Å−3 |
176 parameters |
Geometry. All e.s.d.'s (except the e.s.d. in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell e.s.d.'s are taken into account individually in the estimation of e.s.d.'s in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between e.s.d.'s in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell e.s.d.'s is used for estimating e.s.d.'s involving l.s. planes. |
Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger. |
x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | ||
C1 | 0.0290 (2) | 0.1603 (2) | 0.57838 (6) | 0.0543 (3) | |
C2 | 0.0105 (3) | 0.0893 (2) | 0.62710 (6) | 0.0615 (4) | |
H2 | 0.1311 | 0.0817 | 0.6509 | 0.074* | |
C3 | −0.1859 (3) | 0.0297 (2) | 0.64059 (6) | 0.0621 (4) | |
H3 | −0.1976 | −0.0190 | 0.6733 | 0.075* | |
C4 | −0.3643 (2) | 0.0422 (2) | 0.60563 (6) | 0.0627 (4) | |
H4 | −0.4967 | 0.0014 | 0.6147 | 0.075* | |
C5 | −0.3479 (2) | 0.1152 (2) | 0.55709 (6) | 0.0565 (3) | |
H5 | −0.4698 | 0.1247 | 0.5338 | 0.068* | |
C6 | −0.1503 (2) | 0.17452 (16) | 0.54281 (5) | 0.0461 (3) | |
C7 | −0.13539 (19) | 0.24791 (17) | 0.49053 (5) | 0.0466 (3) | |
C8 | −0.0473 (2) | 0.36506 (18) | 0.40911 (5) | 0.0500 (3) | |
C9 | 0.2276 (2) | 0.46866 (18) | 0.36247 (5) | 0.0500 (3) | |
C10 | 0.3030 (2) | 0.55163 (17) | 0.31753 (5) | 0.0480 (3) | |
C11 | 0.3279 (3) | 0.7018 (2) | 0.23422 (6) | 0.0643 (4) | |
H11 | 0.3078 | 0.7541 | 0.2016 | 0.077* | |
C12 | 0.5205 (3) | 0.6920 (2) | 0.26256 (7) | 0.0631 (4) | |
C13 | 0.5080 (2) | 0.60554 (18) | 0.31021 (6) | 0.0547 (3) | |
H13 | 0.6259 | 0.5869 | 0.3342 | 0.066* | |
N1 | −0.30366 (19) | 0.27346 (19) | 0.45777 (5) | 0.0656 (4) | |
N2 | −0.25288 (19) | 0.3405 (2) | 0.41099 (5) | 0.0674 (4) | |
N3 | 0.02776 (18) | 0.43483 (15) | 0.36467 (4) | 0.0530 (3) | |
S1 | 0.10458 (5) | 0.30465 (5) | 0.466131 (13) | 0.04910 (12) | |
S2 | 0.12673 (6) | 0.60757 (5) | 0.265024 (14) | 0.06061 (14) | |
H9 | 0.333 (3) | 0.444 (2) | 0.3905 (6) | 0.065 (4)* | |
H1 | 0.158 (3) | 0.206 (2) | 0.5694 (7) | 0.071 (5)* | |
H12 | 0.645 (3) | 0.736 (3) | 0.2497 (8) | 0.086 (6)* |
U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
C1 | 0.0472 (7) | 0.0616 (8) | 0.0537 (7) | −0.0008 (6) | 0.0013 (6) | −0.0007 (6) |
C2 | 0.0579 (8) | 0.0733 (10) | 0.0520 (8) | 0.0033 (7) | −0.0038 (6) | 0.0016 (7) |
C3 | 0.0714 (9) | 0.0656 (9) | 0.0502 (8) | 0.0040 (7) | 0.0103 (7) | 0.0006 (7) |
C4 | 0.0557 (8) | 0.0725 (10) | 0.0617 (9) | −0.0027 (7) | 0.0151 (7) | −0.0015 (7) |
C5 | 0.0455 (7) | 0.0690 (9) | 0.0549 (8) | 0.0005 (6) | 0.0033 (6) | −0.0047 (7) |
C6 | 0.0460 (6) | 0.0435 (7) | 0.0486 (6) | 0.0036 (5) | 0.0032 (5) | −0.0061 (5) |
C7 | 0.0425 (6) | 0.0452 (6) | 0.0516 (7) | 0.0016 (5) | 0.0007 (5) | −0.0035 (5) |
C8 | 0.0466 (7) | 0.0514 (7) | 0.0509 (7) | 0.0011 (5) | −0.0026 (5) | 0.0001 (6) |
C9 | 0.0513 (7) | 0.0494 (7) | 0.0483 (7) | 0.0046 (6) | −0.0021 (5) | −0.0003 (6) |
C10 | 0.0496 (7) | 0.0469 (7) | 0.0467 (7) | 0.0051 (5) | −0.0010 (5) | −0.0019 (5) |
C11 | 0.0729 (10) | 0.0655 (9) | 0.0537 (8) | −0.0013 (7) | 0.0004 (7) | 0.0108 (7) |
C12 | 0.0590 (8) | 0.0636 (10) | 0.0670 (9) | −0.0037 (7) | 0.0073 (7) | 0.0085 (7) |
C13 | 0.0503 (7) | 0.0552 (8) | 0.0576 (8) | 0.0031 (6) | −0.0020 (6) | 0.0031 (6) |
N1 | 0.0443 (6) | 0.0864 (9) | 0.0647 (8) | −0.0049 (6) | −0.0039 (5) | 0.0167 (7) |
N2 | 0.0479 (6) | 0.0901 (10) | 0.0622 (7) | −0.0051 (6) | −0.0068 (5) | 0.0208 (7) |
N3 | 0.0518 (6) | 0.0564 (7) | 0.0499 (6) | −0.0003 (5) | −0.0009 (5) | 0.0045 (5) |
S1 | 0.04071 (18) | 0.0581 (2) | 0.04783 (19) | 0.00331 (13) | −0.00016 (12) | 0.00054 (14) |
S2 | 0.0538 (2) | 0.0724 (3) | 0.0536 (2) | −0.00062 (16) | −0.00781 (15) | 0.00514 (17) |
C1—C2 | 1.381 (2) | C8—N3 | 1.3787 (18) |
C1—C6 | 1.3875 (19) | C8—S1 | 1.7411 (13) |
C1—H1 | 0.923 (18) | C9—N3 | 1.2770 (18) |
C2—C3 | 1.377 (2) | C9—C10 | 1.4335 (19) |
C2—H2 | 0.93 | C9—H9 | 0.952 (16) |
C3—C4 | 1.374 (2) | C10—C13 | 1.3697 (19) |
C3—H3 | 0.93 | C10—S2 | 1.7229 (13) |
C4—C5 | 1.380 (2) | C11—C12 | 1.353 (2) |
C4—H4 | 0.93 | C11—S2 | 1.6993 (17) |
C5—C6 | 1.3900 (19) | C11—H11 | 0.93 |
C5—H5 | 0.93 | C12—C13 | 1.403 (2) |
C6—C7 | 1.4684 (19) | C12—H12 | 0.929 (19) |
C7—N1 | 1.3039 (17) | C13—H13 | 0.93 |
C7—S1 | 1.7234 (13) | N1—N2 | 1.3696 (19) |
C8—N2 | 1.2987 (18) | ||
C2—C1—C6 | 120.44 (14) | N2—C8—S1 | 113.44 (11) |
C2—C1—H1 | 121.1 (12) | N3—C8—S1 | 127.22 (10) |
C6—C1—H1 | 118.3 (11) | N3—C9—C10 | 120.78 (12) |
C3—C2—C1 | 120.20 (14) | N3—C9—H9 | 122.7 (10) |
C3—C2—H2 | 119.9 | C10—C9—H9 | 116.5 (10) |
C1—C2—H2 | 119.9 | C13—C10—C9 | 128.09 (12) |
C4—C3—C2 | 119.90 (14) | C13—C10—S2 | 110.88 (10) |
C4—C3—H3 | 120.0 | C9—C10—S2 | 120.94 (10) |
C2—C3—H3 | 120.0 | C12—C11—S2 | 112.30 (12) |
C3—C4—C5 | 120.28 (14) | C12—C11—H11 | 123.9 |
C3—C4—H4 | 119.9 | S2—C11—H11 | 123.9 |
C5—C4—H4 | 119.9 | C11—C12—C13 | 112.73 (14) |
C4—C5—C6 | 120.40 (14) | C11—C12—H12 | 121.0 (13) |
C4—C5—H5 | 119.8 | C13—C12—H12 | 126.3 (13) |
C6—C5—H5 | 119.8 | C10—C13—C12 | 112.57 (13) |
C1—C6—C5 | 118.77 (13) | C10—C13—H13 | 123.7 |
C1—C6—C7 | 121.70 (12) | C12—C13—H13 | 123.7 |
C5—C6—C7 | 119.53 (12) | C7—N1—N2 | 113.15 (12) |
N1—C7—C6 | 122.79 (12) | C8—N2—N1 | 112.78 (12) |
N1—C7—S1 | 113.62 (11) | C9—N3—C8 | 120.94 (12) |
C6—C7—S1 | 123.58 (9) | C7—S1—C8 | 87.01 (6) |
N2—C8—N3 | 119.33 (12) | C11—S2—C10 | 91.51 (7) |
C6—C1—C2—C3 | 0.9 (2) | C11—C12—C13—C10 | −0.5 (2) |
C1—C2—C3—C4 | −0.5 (2) | C6—C7—N1—N2 | −179.04 (13) |
C2—C3—C4—C5 | −0.3 (2) | S1—C7—N1—N2 | −0.15 (18) |
C3—C4—C5—C6 | 0.9 (2) | N3—C8—N2—N1 | −178.89 (13) |
C2—C1—C6—C5 | −0.3 (2) | S1—C8—N2—N1 | 0.45 (19) |
C2—C1—C6—C7 | −179.40 (13) | C7—N1—N2—C8 | −0.2 (2) |
C4—C5—C6—C1 | −0.6 (2) | C10—C9—N3—C8 | −175.86 (12) |
C4—C5—C6—C7 | 178.55 (14) | N2—C8—N3—C9 | 176.50 (15) |
C1—C6—C7—N1 | −175.17 (14) | S1—C8—N3—C9 | −2.7 (2) |
C5—C6—C7—N1 | 5.7 (2) | N1—C7—S1—C8 | 0.32 (12) |
C1—C6—C7—S1 | 6.05 (19) | C6—C7—S1—C8 | 179.20 (12) |
C5—C6—C7—S1 | −173.02 (11) | N2—C8—S1—C7 | −0.44 (13) |
N3—C9—C10—C13 | 175.89 (14) | N3—C8—S1—C7 | 178.84 (13) |
N3—C9—C10—S2 | −0.24 (19) | C12—C11—S2—C10 | −0.24 (14) |
S2—C11—C12—C13 | 0.5 (2) | C13—C10—S2—C11 | −0.04 (12) |
C9—C10—C13—C12 | −176.14 (14) | C9—C10—S2—C11 | 176.70 (12) |
S2—C10—C13—C12 | 0.30 (17) |
Experimental details
Crystal data | |
Chemical formula | C13H9N3S2 |
Mr | 271.35 |
Crystal system, space group | Monoclinic, P21/c |
Temperature (K) | 293 |
a, b, c (Å) | 6.2238 (3), 7.7393 (3), 25.6959 (13) |
β (°) | 94.701 (4) |
V (Å3) | 1233.55 (10) |
Z | 4 |
Radiation type | Mo Kα |
µ (mm−1) | 0.41 |
Crystal size (mm) | 0.74 × 0.48 × 0.16 |
Data collection | |
Diffractometer | Stoe IPDS2 diffractometer |
Absorption correction | Integration (X-RED; Stoe & Cie, 2002) |
Tmin, Tmax | 0.815, 0.943 |
No. of measured, independent and observed [I > 2σ(I)] reflections | 10930, 2619, 2275 |
Rint | 0.020 |
(sin θ/λ)max (Å−1) | 0.634 |
Refinement | |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)], wR(F2), S | 0.026, 0.080, 1.05 |
No. of reflections | 2619 |
No. of parameters | 176 |
H-atom treatment | H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement |
Δρmax, Δρmin (e Å−3) | 0.18, −0.17 |
Computer programs: X-AREA (Stoe & Cie, 2002), X-RED (Stoe & Cie, 2002), SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008), SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008), ORTEP-3 for Windows (Farrugia, 1997), WinGX (Farrugia, 1999) and PLATON (Spek, 2009).
Acknowledgements
The authors thank the Ondokuz Mayis University Research Fund for financial support for this study.
References
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This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC-BY) Licence, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original authors and source are cited.
[1,3,4]-Thiadiazoles and their derivatives exhibit diverse biological activites possibly due to the presence of ═N—C—S moiety (Holla et al., 2002; Servi et al., 2005; Genc & Servi, 2005). Various phenyl substituted [1,3,4]-thiazole-2-amines and their derivatives have recently received significant importance because of their diverse biological properties (Foroumadi, Soltani et al., 2003; Foroumadi, Mansouri et al., 2003).We report here the crystal structure of the title compound, (I).
In (I), the C7—S1 [1.7234 (13) Å] distance is shorter than the C8—S1 distance [1.7411 (13) Å]. The C11–S2 distance of 1.6993 (17) Å is shorter the C10—S2 distance of 1.7229 (13) Å and other C—S bonds in the molecule. These bond distances agree well with the corresponding values reported for 1-(thiophen-2-ylmethyl)-2-(thiophen-2-yl)-1H- benzimidazole (Dege et al., 2006). The thiophene and phenyl rings are oriented at dihedral angles of 8.00 (7)° and 6.31 (7)°, respectively, with respect to the central thiadiazole ring.
No significant C—H···S and π-π interactions are observed.