organic compounds
2-Hydroxy-3-nitrobenzamide
aDepartment of Chemistry, University of Sargodha, Sargodha, Pakistan, bDepartment of Physics, University of Sargodha, Sargodha, Pakistan, and cDepartment of Chemistry, Government College University, Lahore, Pakistan
*Correspondence e-mail: dmntahir_uos@yahoo.com
The 7H6N2O4, contains two molecules, one of which has a disordered nitro group with an occupancy ratio of 0.517 (9):0.483 (9) for the O atoms. Both molecules contain an intramolecular O—H⋯O hydrogen bond. In the crystal, both molecules form inversion dimers linked by pairs of N—H⋯O hydrogen bonds, resulting in R22(8) ring motifs. The dimers are connected by further N—H⋯O links and weak C—H⋯O interactions, resulting in a layered motif.
of title compound, CRelated literature
For related structures, see: Liu & Zhu (2007); Pertlik (1990). For graph-set notation, see: Bernstein et al. (1995).
Experimental
Crystal data
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Refinement
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Data collection: APEX2 (Bruker, 2007); cell SAINT (Bruker, 2007); data reduction: SAINT; program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: ORTEP-3 (Farrugia, 1997) and PLATON (Spek, 2009); software used to prepare material for publication: WinGX (Farrugia, 1999) and PLATON.
Supporting information
10.1107/S1600536809022843/hb5009sup1.cif
contains datablocks global, I. DOI:Structure factors: contains datablock I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536809022843/hb5009Isup2.hkl
A solution of 2-hydroxybenzamide (1.37 g, 0.01 mol) in ethylacetate (EtOAc) (25 ml) was added dropwise to a nitrating mixture of HNO3 (1.89 g, 0.03 mol) and H2SO4 (1.96 g, 0.02 mol) with constant stirring while the temperature was kept below 278 K. Then reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 4–5 h. The resulting mixture was refluxed for 1 h, cooled, neutralized with aq. NaHCO3 (10%) and extracted with EtOAc (3 × 25 ml). The organic layers were combined, dried over anhydrous Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure to afford a reddish brown solid. The column chromatographic purification with 0, 2.5, 5 and 7.5% EtOAc in petrol (0.5 L each) over a silica gel
(25.5 cm) afforded brown prisms of (I).The H-atoms were positioned geometrically, with O—H = 0.82 Å for hydroxy groups. The coordinates of all other H-atoms were refined with Uiso(H) = 1.2Ueq(carrier).
Data collection: APEX2 (Bruker, 2007); cell
SAINT (Bruker, 2007); data reduction: SAINT (Bruker, 2007); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: ORTEP-3 (Farrugia, 1997) and PLATON (Spek, 2009); software used to prepare material for publication: WinGX (Farrugia, 1999) and PLATON (Spek, 2009).Fig. 1. View of (I) with displacement ellipsoids drawn at the 50% probability level. H-atoms are shown by small spheres of arbitrary radius. Hydrogen bonds are symbolized by dashed lines. | |
Fig. 2. The partial packing of (I) which shows that molecules form dimers and the dimers are interlinked forming two dimensional polymeric sheets. |
C7H6N2O4 | Z = 4 |
Mr = 182.14 | F(000) = 376 |
Triclinic, P1 | Dx = 1.551 Mg m−3 |
Hall symbol: -P 1 | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
a = 3.8390 (2) Å | Cell parameters from 3658 reflections |
b = 13.0347 (8) Å | θ = 1.3–27.9° |
c = 16.0409 (9) Å | µ = 0.13 mm−1 |
α = 98.207 (3)° | T = 296 K |
β = 95.658 (2)° | Prism, brown |
γ = 98.365 (3)° | 0.25 × 0.22 × 0.18 mm |
V = 780.16 (8) Å3 |
Bruker Kappa APEXII CCD diffractometer | 3658 independent reflections |
Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube | 1932 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Graphite monochromator | Rint = 0.039 |
Detector resolution: 7.40 pixels mm-1 | θmax = 27.9°, θmin = 1.3° |
ω scans | h = −5→5 |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2005) | k = −17→16 |
Tmin = 0.966, Tmax = 0.979 | l = −20→20 |
15183 measured reflections |
Refinement on F2 | Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods |
Least-squares matrix: full | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.048 | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
wR(F2) = 0.139 | H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement |
S = 1.00 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0563P)2 + 0.1478P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
3658 reflections | (Δ/σ)max < 0.001 |
287 parameters | Δρmax = 0.19 e Å−3 |
0 restraints | Δρmin = −0.18 e Å−3 |
C7H6N2O4 | γ = 98.365 (3)° |
Mr = 182.14 | V = 780.16 (8) Å3 |
Triclinic, P1 | Z = 4 |
a = 3.8390 (2) Å | Mo Kα radiation |
b = 13.0347 (8) Å | µ = 0.13 mm−1 |
c = 16.0409 (9) Å | T = 296 K |
α = 98.207 (3)° | 0.25 × 0.22 × 0.18 mm |
β = 95.658 (2)° |
Bruker Kappa APEXII CCD diffractometer | 3658 independent reflections |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2005) | 1932 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Tmin = 0.966, Tmax = 0.979 | Rint = 0.039 |
15183 measured reflections |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.048 | 0 restraints |
wR(F2) = 0.139 | H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement |
S = 1.00 | Δρmax = 0.19 e Å−3 |
3658 reflections | Δρmin = −0.18 e Å−3 |
287 parameters |
Geometry. Bond distances, angles etc. have been calculated using the rounded fractional coordinates. All su's are estimated from the variances of the (full) variance-covariance matrix. The cell e.s.d.'s are taken into account in the estimation of distances, angles and torsion angles |
Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger. |
x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | Occ. (<1) | |
O5 | 1.3003 (4) | 0.14269 (11) | 0.28007 (10) | 0.0574 (6) | |
O6A | 1.0846 (17) | 0.2123 (3) | 0.1437 (3) | 0.0622 (16) | 0.517 (9) |
O7A | 0.9012 (16) | 0.0976 (4) | 0.0315 (3) | 0.0726 (16) | 0.517 (9) |
O8 | 1.4309 (4) | 0.06126 (12) | 0.40897 (9) | 0.0602 (6) | |
N3 | 0.9800 (5) | 0.12260 (17) | 0.11120 (12) | 0.0517 (8) | |
N4 | 1.1499 (6) | −0.09612 (17) | 0.42380 (13) | 0.0584 (7) | |
C8 | 1.0438 (5) | −0.03373 (16) | 0.28965 (12) | 0.0398 (6) | |
C9 | 1.1008 (5) | 0.05167 (16) | 0.24507 (12) | 0.0390 (6) | |
C10 | 0.9365 (5) | 0.03748 (17) | 0.16144 (13) | 0.0416 (7) | |
C11 | 0.7300 (6) | −0.05660 (19) | 0.12321 (14) | 0.0488 (8) | |
C12 | 0.6838 (6) | −0.1393 (2) | 0.16654 (14) | 0.0522 (8) | |
C13 | 0.8391 (6) | −0.12754 (18) | 0.24892 (14) | 0.0476 (8) | |
C14 | 1.2174 (5) | −0.02094 (17) | 0.37827 (13) | 0.0442 (7) | |
O7B | 1.2731 (16) | 0.1761 (5) | 0.1186 (3) | 0.0686 (17) | 0.483 (9) |
O6B | 0.7212 (15) | 0.1376 (4) | 0.0676 (4) | 0.0765 (19) | 0.483 (9) |
O1 | 1.1680 (4) | 0.64772 (12) | 0.23085 (10) | 0.0576 (6) | |
O2 | 1.6092 (5) | 0.69953 (13) | 0.37229 (11) | 0.0717 (7) | |
O3 | 1.3820 (6) | 0.64564 (16) | 0.47695 (12) | 0.0965 (9) | |
O4 | 0.7934 (4) | 0.56454 (13) | 0.09498 (10) | 0.0650 (6) | |
N1 | 1.4064 (5) | 0.63841 (15) | 0.40149 (12) | 0.0521 (7) | |
N2 | 0.5075 (6) | 0.40043 (18) | 0.07421 (14) | 0.0632 (8) | |
C1 | 0.8539 (5) | 0.47141 (16) | 0.21067 (13) | 0.0412 (7) | |
C2 | 1.0752 (5) | 0.55872 (16) | 0.26058 (13) | 0.0409 (7) | |
C3 | 1.1871 (5) | 0.54999 (16) | 0.34496 (13) | 0.0418 (7) | |
C4 | 1.0917 (6) | 0.45937 (19) | 0.37779 (15) | 0.0492 (8) | |
C5 | 0.8859 (6) | 0.37445 (19) | 0.32808 (15) | 0.0543 (8) | |
C6 | 0.7662 (6) | 0.38048 (18) | 0.24564 (14) | 0.0482 (8) | |
C7 | 0.7143 (6) | 0.48026 (19) | 0.12263 (14) | 0.0475 (8) | |
H4B | 0.984 (7) | −0.1544 (19) | 0.4054 (15) | 0.0701* | |
H5O | 1.38739 | 0.13813 | 0.32790 | 0.0689* | |
H12 | 0.533 (7) | −0.208 (2) | 0.1414 (15) | 0.075 (7)* | |
H13 | 0.808 (6) | −0.1821 (18) | 0.2792 (14) | 0.0571* | |
H11 | 0.632 (6) | −0.0653 (17) | 0.0674 (15) | 0.0586* | |
H4A | 1.260 (7) | −0.0911 (19) | 0.4746 (17) | 0.0701* | |
H1O | 1.07785 | 0.64178 | 0.18153 | 0.0692* | |
H2A | 0.444 (7) | 0.347 (2) | 0.0911 (17) | 0.0758* | |
H2B | 0.420 (6) | 0.4100 (19) | 0.0199 (17) | 0.0758* | |
H4 | 1.161 (6) | 0.4557 (17) | 0.4324 (15) | 0.0589* | |
H5 | 0.820 (6) | 0.3154 (19) | 0.3482 (15) | 0.0651* | |
H6 | 0.614 (6) | 0.3254 (18) | 0.2137 (14) | 0.0578* |
U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
O5 | 0.0718 (10) | 0.0450 (10) | 0.0451 (9) | −0.0112 (8) | −0.0179 (8) | 0.0107 (7) |
O6A | 0.079 (3) | 0.052 (3) | 0.053 (2) | 0.000 (2) | −0.002 (2) | 0.0178 (19) |
O7A | 0.075 (3) | 0.097 (3) | 0.038 (2) | −0.010 (2) | −0.011 (2) | 0.021 (2) |
O8 | 0.0729 (10) | 0.0528 (10) | 0.0431 (9) | −0.0137 (8) | −0.0177 (8) | 0.0098 (8) |
N3 | 0.0482 (12) | 0.0617 (15) | 0.0429 (12) | 0.0011 (10) | −0.0054 (9) | 0.0157 (11) |
N4 | 0.0716 (14) | 0.0557 (13) | 0.0403 (11) | −0.0074 (10) | −0.0156 (10) | 0.0154 (10) |
C8 | 0.0405 (10) | 0.0413 (12) | 0.0345 (11) | 0.0025 (9) | −0.0022 (9) | 0.0042 (10) |
C9 | 0.0362 (10) | 0.0402 (12) | 0.0362 (11) | 0.0001 (9) | −0.0040 (8) | 0.0032 (9) |
C10 | 0.0379 (10) | 0.0486 (14) | 0.0373 (12) | 0.0035 (9) | −0.0005 (9) | 0.0108 (10) |
C11 | 0.0467 (12) | 0.0599 (16) | 0.0330 (12) | −0.0004 (11) | −0.0075 (10) | 0.0023 (11) |
C12 | 0.0548 (13) | 0.0498 (15) | 0.0428 (14) | −0.0073 (11) | −0.0062 (10) | 0.0011 (12) |
C13 | 0.0542 (13) | 0.0437 (14) | 0.0406 (13) | −0.0031 (10) | −0.0013 (10) | 0.0086 (10) |
C14 | 0.0482 (12) | 0.0459 (13) | 0.0353 (12) | 0.0034 (10) | −0.0036 (9) | 0.0062 (10) |
O7B | 0.060 (3) | 0.071 (3) | 0.070 (3) | −0.016 (2) | −0.008 (2) | 0.033 (2) |
O6B | 0.064 (3) | 0.092 (3) | 0.074 (4) | 0.010 (2) | −0.020 (3) | 0.037 (3) |
O1 | 0.0725 (11) | 0.0494 (10) | 0.0490 (10) | −0.0047 (8) | −0.0044 (8) | 0.0242 (8) |
O2 | 0.0808 (12) | 0.0613 (12) | 0.0630 (11) | −0.0209 (9) | 0.0007 (9) | 0.0152 (9) |
O3 | 0.1297 (18) | 0.0999 (16) | 0.0415 (11) | −0.0298 (13) | −0.0012 (11) | 0.0073 (10) |
O4 | 0.0848 (11) | 0.0577 (11) | 0.0489 (10) | −0.0052 (9) | −0.0095 (8) | 0.0257 (8) |
N1 | 0.0565 (11) | 0.0520 (12) | 0.0454 (12) | 0.0023 (9) | −0.0024 (9) | 0.0127 (10) |
N2 | 0.0773 (14) | 0.0598 (15) | 0.0466 (12) | −0.0077 (12) | −0.0122 (10) | 0.0217 (11) |
C1 | 0.0417 (11) | 0.0458 (13) | 0.0385 (12) | 0.0082 (9) | 0.0049 (9) | 0.0141 (10) |
C2 | 0.0428 (11) | 0.0416 (12) | 0.0412 (12) | 0.0061 (9) | 0.0066 (9) | 0.0160 (10) |
C3 | 0.0416 (11) | 0.0439 (13) | 0.0406 (12) | 0.0054 (9) | 0.0041 (9) | 0.0117 (10) |
C4 | 0.0521 (12) | 0.0568 (15) | 0.0406 (13) | 0.0065 (11) | 0.0005 (10) | 0.0206 (12) |
C5 | 0.0604 (14) | 0.0493 (15) | 0.0530 (15) | −0.0013 (12) | −0.0022 (11) | 0.0242 (12) |
C6 | 0.0495 (13) | 0.0465 (14) | 0.0468 (14) | 0.0007 (10) | −0.0010 (10) | 0.0137 (11) |
C7 | 0.0494 (12) | 0.0520 (14) | 0.0424 (13) | 0.0063 (11) | 0.0028 (10) | 0.0158 (11) |
O5—C9 | 1.330 (3) | C8—C13 | 1.390 (3) |
O6A—N3 | 1.203 (5) | C8—C14 | 1.485 (3) |
O6B—N3 | 1.214 (6) | C8—C9 | 1.409 (3) |
O7A—N3 | 1.268 (5) | C9—C10 | 1.400 (3) |
O7B—N3 | 1.220 (7) | C10—C11 | 1.384 (3) |
O8—C14 | 1.256 (3) | C11—C12 | 1.364 (3) |
O5—H5O | 0.8200 | C12—C13 | 1.373 (3) |
O1—C2 | 1.331 (3) | C11—H11 | 0.92 (2) |
O2—N1 | 1.208 (3) | C12—H12 | 1.00 (3) |
O3—N1 | 1.215 (3) | C13—H13 | 0.92 (2) |
O4—C7 | 1.251 (3) | C1—C7 | 1.487 (3) |
O1—H1O | 0.8200 | C1—C2 | 1.408 (3) |
N3—C10 | 1.462 (3) | C1—C6 | 1.394 (3) |
N4—C14 | 1.315 (3) | C2—C3 | 1.405 (3) |
N4—H4B | 0.91 (3) | C3—C4 | 1.377 (3) |
N4—H4A | 0.87 (3) | C4—C5 | 1.362 (3) |
N1—C3 | 1.459 (3) | C5—C6 | 1.374 (3) |
N2—C7 | 1.313 (3) | C4—H4 | 0.90 (2) |
N2—H2B | 0.93 (3) | C5—H5 | 0.89 (2) |
N2—H2A | 0.80 (3) | C6—H6 | 0.91 (2) |
C9—O5—H5O | 109.00 | O8—C14—N4 | 120.4 (2) |
C2—O1—H1O | 109.00 | O8—C14—C8 | 119.73 (19) |
O6A—N3—C10 | 121.8 (3) | C10—C11—H11 | 120.5 (14) |
O7A—N3—C10 | 116.8 (3) | C12—C11—H11 | 119.2 (14) |
O7B—N3—C10 | 117.3 (3) | C11—C12—H12 | 122.5 (14) |
O6B—N3—O7B | 124.6 (4) | C13—C12—H12 | 118.2 (14) |
O6A—N3—O7A | 121.4 (4) | C8—C13—H13 | 117.7 (14) |
O6B—N3—C10 | 118.1 (3) | C12—C13—H13 | 120.4 (14) |
C14—N4—H4A | 120.6 (17) | C6—C1—C7 | 122.08 (19) |
H4A—N4—H4B | 116 (2) | C2—C1—C6 | 119.27 (19) |
C14—N4—H4B | 123.0 (15) | C2—C1—C7 | 118.64 (19) |
O2—N1—C3 | 119.37 (18) | O1—C2—C3 | 120.55 (18) |
O3—N1—C3 | 117.86 (19) | C1—C2—C3 | 117.33 (19) |
O2—N1—O3 | 122.7 (2) | O1—C2—C1 | 122.09 (18) |
H2A—N2—H2B | 120 (2) | N1—C3—C2 | 120.54 (18) |
C7—N2—H2B | 117.6 (15) | N1—C3—C4 | 117.60 (19) |
C7—N2—H2A | 122.1 (19) | C2—C3—C4 | 121.9 (2) |
C9—C8—C13 | 119.43 (18) | C3—C4—C5 | 120.2 (2) |
C13—C8—C14 | 122.27 (19) | C4—C5—C6 | 119.7 (2) |
C9—C8—C14 | 118.26 (18) | C1—C6—C5 | 121.6 (2) |
O5—C9—C10 | 120.59 (19) | O4—C7—C1 | 119.6 (2) |
C8—C9—C10 | 117.21 (19) | N2—C7—C1 | 120.3 (2) |
O5—C9—C8 | 122.19 (17) | O4—C7—N2 | 120.1 (2) |
N3—C10—C11 | 117.63 (19) | C3—C4—H4 | 120.7 (15) |
N3—C10—C9 | 120.55 (19) | C5—C4—H4 | 119.1 (14) |
C9—C10—C11 | 121.8 (2) | C4—C5—H5 | 121.6 (15) |
C10—C11—C12 | 120.3 (2) | C6—C5—H5 | 118.7 (15) |
C11—C12—C13 | 119.3 (2) | C1—C6—H6 | 118.7 (15) |
C8—C13—C12 | 122.0 (2) | C5—C6—H6 | 119.6 (15) |
N4—C14—C8 | 119.9 (2) | ||
O6A—N3—C10—C9 | −17.2 (5) | C9—C10—C11—C12 | −0.6 (3) |
O6A—N3—C10—C11 | 163.1 (4) | N3—C10—C11—C12 | 179.1 (2) |
O7A—N3—C10—C9 | 163.0 (4) | C10—C11—C12—C13 | 1.2 (4) |
O7A—N3—C10—C11 | −16.7 (4) | C11—C12—C13—C8 | −0.2 (4) |
O2—N1—C3—C2 | −30.7 (3) | C6—C1—C2—O1 | −179.93 (18) |
O2—N1—C3—C4 | 150.2 (2) | C6—C1—C2—C3 | −2.0 (3) |
O3—N1—C3—C2 | 151.1 (2) | C7—C1—C2—O1 | −1.3 (3) |
O3—N1—C3—C4 | −28.0 (3) | C7—C1—C2—C3 | 176.59 (19) |
C13—C8—C9—C10 | 1.7 (3) | C2—C1—C6—C5 | 1.0 (3) |
C14—C8—C9—O5 | −0.7 (3) | C7—C1—C6—C5 | −177.5 (2) |
C13—C8—C9—O5 | −178.57 (19) | C2—C1—C7—O4 | −0.5 (3) |
C9—C8—C14—N4 | 175.1 (2) | C2—C1—C7—N2 | 179.9 (2) |
C13—C8—C14—O8 | 172.1 (2) | C6—C1—C7—O4 | 178.1 (2) |
C13—C8—C14—N4 | −7.1 (3) | C6—C1—C7—N2 | −1.5 (3) |
C14—C8—C13—C12 | −179.0 (2) | O1—C2—C3—N1 | 0.1 (3) |
C14—C8—C9—C10 | 179.55 (18) | O1—C2—C3—C4 | 179.2 (2) |
C9—C8—C13—C12 | −1.3 (3) | C1—C2—C3—N1 | −177.82 (18) |
C9—C8—C14—O8 | −5.6 (3) | C1—C2—C3—C4 | 1.3 (3) |
O5—C9—C10—N3 | −0.3 (3) | N1—C3—C4—C5 | 179.7 (2) |
O5—C9—C10—C11 | 179.5 (2) | C2—C3—C4—C5 | 0.6 (3) |
C8—C9—C10—N3 | 179.46 (18) | C3—C4—C5—C6 | −1.7 (4) |
C8—C9—C10—C11 | −0.8 (3) | C4—C5—C6—C1 | 0.9 (4) |
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
O1—H1O···O4 | 0.82 | 1.77 | 2.500 (2) | 148 |
N2—H2A···O6Ai | 0.80 (3) | 2.38 (3) | 3.142 (5) | 161 (3) |
N2—H2B···O4ii | 0.93 (3) | 2.03 (3) | 2.966 (3) | 177 (2) |
N4—H4A···O8iii | 0.87 (3) | 2.07 (3) | 2.929 (3) | 172 (2) |
N4—H4B···O2iv | 0.91 (3) | 2.18 (3) | 3.084 (3) | 174 (2) |
O5—H5O···O8 | 0.82 | 1.76 | 2.496 (2) | 148 |
C6—H6···O6Ai | 0.91 (2) | 2.40 (2) | 3.285 (6) | 163 (2) |
C11—H11···O7Av | 0.92 (2) | 2.41 (2) | 3.221 (6) | 147 (2) |
C11—H11···O7Avi | 0.92 (2) | 2.55 (2) | 2.997 (6) | 110.5 (17) |
C13—H13···O2iv | 0.92 (2) | 2.39 (2) | 3.289 (3) | 165 (2) |
Symmetry codes: (i) x−1, y, z; (ii) −x+1, −y+1, −z; (iii) −x+3, −y, −z+1; (iv) x−1, y−1, z; (v) −x+1, −y, −z; (vi) −x+2, −y, −z. |
Experimental details
Crystal data | |
Chemical formula | C7H6N2O4 |
Mr | 182.14 |
Crystal system, space group | Triclinic, P1 |
Temperature (K) | 296 |
a, b, c (Å) | 3.8390 (2), 13.0347 (8), 16.0409 (9) |
α, β, γ (°) | 98.207 (3), 95.658 (2), 98.365 (3) |
V (Å3) | 780.16 (8) |
Z | 4 |
Radiation type | Mo Kα |
µ (mm−1) | 0.13 |
Crystal size (mm) | 0.25 × 0.22 × 0.18 |
Data collection | |
Diffractometer | Bruker Kappa APEXII CCD diffractometer |
Absorption correction | Multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2005) |
Tmin, Tmax | 0.966, 0.979 |
No. of measured, independent and observed [I > 2σ(I)] reflections | 15183, 3658, 1932 |
Rint | 0.039 |
(sin θ/λ)max (Å−1) | 0.658 |
Refinement | |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)], wR(F2), S | 0.048, 0.139, 1.00 |
No. of reflections | 3658 |
No. of parameters | 287 |
H-atom treatment | H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement |
Δρmax, Δρmin (e Å−3) | 0.19, −0.18 |
Computer programs: APEX2 (Bruker, 2007), SAINT (Bruker, 2007), SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008), SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008), ORTEP-3 (Farrugia, 1997) and PLATON (Spek, 2009), WinGX (Farrugia, 1999) and PLATON (Spek, 2009).
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
O1—H1O···O4 | 0.82 | 1.77 | 2.500 (2) | 148 |
N2—H2A···O6Ai | 0.80 (3) | 2.38 (3) | 3.142 (5) | 161 (3) |
N2—H2B···O4ii | 0.93 (3) | 2.03 (3) | 2.966 (3) | 177 (2) |
N4—H4A···O8iii | 0.87 (3) | 2.07 (3) | 2.929 (3) | 172 (2) |
N4—H4B···O2iv | 0.91 (3) | 2.18 (3) | 3.084 (3) | 174 (2) |
O5—H5O···O8 | 0.82 | 1.76 | 2.496 (2) | 148 |
C6—H6···O6Ai | 0.91 (2) | 2.40 (2) | 3.285 (6) | 163 (2) |
C11—H11···O7Av | 0.92 (2) | 2.41 (2) | 3.221 (6) | 147 (2) |
C11—H11···O7Avi | 0.92 (2) | 2.55 (2) | 2.997 (6) | 110.5 (17) |
C13—H13···O2iv | 0.92 (2) | 2.39 (2) | 3.289 (3) | 165 (2) |
Symmetry codes: (i) x−1, y, z; (ii) −x+1, −y+1, −z; (iii) −x+3, −y, −z+1; (iv) x−1, y−1, z; (v) −x+1, −y, −z; (vi) −x+2, −y, −z. |
Acknowledgements
The authors acknowledge the Higher Education Commission, Islamabad, Pakistan, and Bana International, Karachi, Pakistan, for funding the purchase of the diffractometer at GCU, Lahore and for technical support, respectively.
References
Bernstein, J., Davis, R. E., Shimoni, L. & Chang, N.-L. (1995). Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. Engl. 34, 1555–1573. CrossRef CAS Web of Science Google Scholar
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The title compound (I), (Fig. 1), has been prepared as an intermediate for derivatization. The purpose of structure determination was to investigate the amount and position of nitration on the 2-hydroxybenzamide.
The crystal structures of (II) 2-Hydroxybenzamide (Pertlik, 1990) and (III) 2-Hydroxy-3,5-dinitrobenzamide monohydrate (Liu & Zhu, 2007) have been published which contain the common group of hydroxybenzamide as in (I).
The title compound consists of two molecules in the asymmetric unit. The O-atoms of nitro group in one of the molecules are disordered over two sites with occupancy ratio of 0.517 (9):0.483 (9). In both molecules the hydroxy group form intramolecular H-bonding with the O-atom of amide group, thus completing ring motifs R11(6) (Bernstein et al., 1995). The H-atoms of NH2 groups behave differently. One H-atom forms dimer, whereas the other is used in linkage of the dimers. It is intersting that both molecules form dimers among themselves through the intermolecular H-bonds of N—H···O type with ring motifs R22(8). The dimers of both molecules are connected to each other through the same type of intermolecular H-bonding (Fig. 2). The molecules are stabilized in the form of two dimensional polymeric sheets due to intera as well as intermolecular H-bonding (Table 1).