organic compounds\(\def\hfill{\hskip 5em}\def\hfil{\hskip 3em}\def\eqno#1{\hfil {#1}}\)

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ISSN: 2056-9890

N-[2-(2-Chloro­phen­yl)-2-hy­droxy­ethyl]propan-2-aminium hemioxalate

aCollege of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou 310014, People's Republic of China, and bOphthalmology department, Hangzhou First People's Hospital, Hangzhou 310014, People's Republic of China
*Correspondence e-mail: fenghai289289@163.com

(Received 27 May 2009; accepted 13 June 2009; online 24 June 2009)

The asymmetric unit of the title compound, C11H17ClNO+·0.5C2O42−, consists of one N-[2-(2-chloro­phen­yl)-2-hydroxy­ethyl]propan-2-ammonium cation and one-half of a centrosymmetric oxalate anion. In the cation, the C/C/N plane of the ethyl­ammonium group is almost perpendicular to the benzene ring, with a dihedral angle of 88.72 (17)°. In the crystal structure, the two components are connected by O—H⋯O and N—H⋯O hydrogen bonds, forming a supra­molecular tape along the a axis. Between the tapes, a C—H⋯O inter­action is observed.

Related literature

For related structures, see: Czugler et al. (2007[Czugler, M., Körtvelyesi, T., Fabian, L., Sipos, M. & Keglevich, G. (2007). CrystEngComm, 9, 561-565.]); Marsau et al. (1979[Marsau, P., Cotrait, M. & Leroy, F. (1979). Acta Cryst. B35, 2278-2280.]); Martin & Pinkerton (1998[Martin, A. & Pinkerton, A. A. (1998). Acta Cryst. B54, 471-477.]); Tang et al. (2009[Tang, Z., Xu, M., Zheng, G.-R. & Feng, H. (2009). Acta Cryst. E65, o1501.]).

[Scheme 1]

Experimental

Crystal data
  • C11H17ClNO+·0.5C2O42−

  • Mr = 258.72

  • Monoclinic, P 21 /n

  • a = 6.9951 (3) Å

  • b = 17.8821 (8) Å

  • c = 11.2236 (6) Å

  • β = 110.8377 (13)°

  • V = 1312.10 (11) Å3

  • Z = 4

  • Mo Kα radiation

  • μ = 0.29 mm−1

  • T = 296 K

  • 0.53 × 0.24 × 0.22 mm

Data collection
  • Rigaku R-AXIS RAPID diffractometer

  • Absorption correction: multi-scan (ABSCOR; Higashi, 1995[Higashi, T. (1995). ABSCOR. Rigaku Corporation, Tokyo, Japan.]) Tmin = 0.836, Tmax = 0.939

  • 12562 measured reflections

  • 2978 independent reflections

  • 1974 reflections with F2 > 2σ(F2)

  • Rint = 0.032

Refinement
  • R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.036

  • wR(F2) = 0.089

  • S = 1.00

  • 2978 reflections

  • 156 parameters

  • H-atom parameters constrained

  • Δρmax = 0.26 e Å−3

  • Δρmin = −0.28 e Å−3

Table 1
Hydrogen-bond geometry (Å, °)

D—H⋯A D—H H⋯A DA D—H⋯A
O1—H201⋯O3i 0.82 1.89 2.707 (2) 175
N1—H301⋯O2i 0.86 1.96 2.816 (2) 179
N1—H302⋯O3 0.86 2.34 3.070 (2) 143
N1—H302⋯O2ii 0.86 2.09 2.807 (2) 141
C6—H6⋯O1iii 0.93 2.56 3.433 (3) 156
Symmetry codes: (i) x-1, y, z; (ii) -x+1, -y+1, -z+1; (iii) [x+{\script{1\over 2}}, -y+{\script{3\over 2}}, z+{\script{1\over 2}}].

Data collection: PROCESS-AUTO (Rigaku/MSC, 2004[Rigaku/MSC (2004). PROCESS-AUTO and CrystalStructure. Rigaku/MSC, The Woodlands, Texas, USA.]); cell refinement: PROCESS-AUTO; data reduction: CrystalStructure (Rigaku/MSC, 2004[Rigaku/MSC (2004). PROCESS-AUTO and CrystalStructure. Rigaku/MSC, The Woodlands, Texas, USA.]); program(s) used to solve structure: SIR97 (Altomare et al., 1999[Altomare, A., Burla, M. C., Camalli, M., Cascarano, G. L., Giacovazzo, C., Guagliardi, A., Moliterni, A. G. G., Polidori, G. & Spagna, R. (1999). J. Appl. Cryst. 32, 115-119.]); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008[Sheldrick, G. M. (2008). Acta Cryst. A64, 112-122.]); molecular graphics: ORTEP-3 (Farrugia, 1997[Farrugia, L. J. (1997). J. Appl. Cryst. 30, 565.]); software used to prepare material for publication: CrystalStructure (Rigaku/MSC, 2004[Rigaku/MSC (2004). PROCESS-AUTO and CrystalStructure. Rigaku/MSC, The Woodlands, Texas, USA.]).

Supporting information


Comment top

Many crystalline compounds of oxalic acid has been studied previously (Marsau et al., 1979; Martin & Pinkerton, 1998; Czugler et al., 2007). To test the capability of oxalic acid we have synthesized the title compound, (I), containing oxalic acid and clorprenaline (Tang et al., 2009) which is one of a series of structurally related β-adrenoceptorblocking drugs.

Association of one clorprenaline and half of oxalic acid acid molecule leads to the title compound (Fig. 1). Compared with previous studies, in (I), there are no unusual bond distances or angles. In the molecule of clorprenaline the Cl atom and the phenyl plane is almost planar with the deviation of 0.0115 Å.The dihedral angle between the plane formed by C1/C2/C8 and the benzene plane is 88.4°, which shows that the two planes are almost perpendicular.

O—H···O and N—H···O hydrogen bonds are found in the cystal structure and are essential forces in crystal formation.

Related literature top

For related structures, see: Czugler et al. (2007); Marsau et al. (1979); Martin & Pinkerton (1998); Tang et al. (2009).

Experimental top

Racemic clorprenaline was prepared by clorprenaline hydrochloride purchased from ShangHai Shengxin Medicine & Chemical Co., Ltd. ShangHai, China. Clorprenaline hydrochloride and NaOH in a molar ratio of 1:1 were mixed and dissolved in a methanol-water solution (1:1 v/v). The precipitate formed was filtered off, washed with water and dried. It was used without further purification. Racemic Clorprenaline (0.5 g, 0.0023 mol) was dissolved in ethanol (20 ml) and oxalic acid (0.21, 0.0023 mol) was dissolved in water (10 ml). The mixture was dissovled by heating to 353 K where a clear solution resulted. The resulting solution was concentrated and colorless block-shaped crystals of (I) were obtained within two weeks at room temperature.

Refinement top

H atoms were placed in calculated positions and allowed to ride on their parent atoms with C—H = 0.93 (aromatic), 0.98 (methine), 0.97 (methylene) and 0.96 (methyl) Å, O—H = 0.82 Å, and N—H = 0.86 Å, and with Uiso(H) = 1.2–1.5Ueq of the parent atoms.

Computing details top

Data collection: PROCESS-AUTO (Rigaku/MSC, 2004); cell refinement: PROCESS-AUTO (Rigaku/MSC, 2004); data reduction: CrystalStructure (Rigaku/MSC, 2004); program(s) used to solve structure: SIR97 (Altomare et al., 1999); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: ORTEP-3 (Farrugia, 1997); software used to prepare material for publication: CrystalStructure (Rigaku/MSC, 2004).

Figures top
[Figure 1] Fig. 1. The molecular structure of the title compound with atom labels, showing 40% probability displacement ellipsoids. The dashed line shows an N—H···O hydrogen bond.
Bis{N-[2-(2-chlorophenyl)-2-hydroxyethyl]propan-2-aminium} oxalate top
Crystal data top
C11H17ClNO+·0.5C2O42F(000) = 548.00
Mr = 258.72Dx = 1.310 Mg m3
Monoclinic, P21/nMo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71075 Å
Hall symbol: -P 2ynCell parameters from 8056 reflections
a = 6.9951 (3) Åθ = 3.0–27.4°
b = 17.8821 (8) ŵ = 0.29 mm1
c = 11.2236 (6) ÅT = 296 K
β = 110.8377 (13)°Chunk, colorless
V = 1312.10 (11) Å30.53 × 0.24 × 0.22 mm
Z = 4
Data collection top
Rigaku R-AXIS RAPID
diffractometer
1974 reflections with F2 > 2σ(F2)
Detector resolution: 10.00 pixels mm-1Rint = 0.032
ω scansθmax = 27.4°
Absorption correction: multi-scan
(ABSCOR; Higashi, 1995)
h = 89
Tmin = 0.836, Tmax = 0.939k = 2323
12562 measured reflectionsl = 1414
2978 independent reflections
Refinement top
Refinement on F2 w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.01P)2 + P]
where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.036(Δ/σ)max < 0.001
wR(F2) = 0.089Δρmax = 0.26 e Å3
S = 1.00Δρmin = 0.28 e Å3
2978 reflectionsExtinction correction: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008)
156 parametersExtinction coefficient: 0.0233 (11)
H-atom parameters constrained
Crystal data top
C11H17ClNO+·0.5C2O42V = 1312.10 (11) Å3
Mr = 258.72Z = 4
Monoclinic, P21/nMo Kα radiation
a = 6.9951 (3) ŵ = 0.29 mm1
b = 17.8821 (8) ÅT = 296 K
c = 11.2236 (6) Å0.53 × 0.24 × 0.22 mm
β = 110.8377 (13)°
Data collection top
Rigaku R-AXIS RAPID
diffractometer
2978 independent reflections
Absorption correction: multi-scan
(ABSCOR; Higashi, 1995)
1974 reflections with F2 > 2σ(F2)
Tmin = 0.836, Tmax = 0.939Rint = 0.032
12562 measured reflections
Refinement top
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.036156 parameters
wR(F2) = 0.089H-atom parameters constrained
S = 1.00Δρmax = 0.26 e Å3
2978 reflectionsΔρmin = 0.28 e Å3
Special details top

Geometry. All e.s.d.'s (except the e.s.d. in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell e.s.d.'s are taken into account individually in the estimation of e.s.d.'s in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between e.s.d.'s in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell e.s.d.'s is used for estimating e.s.d.'s involving l.s. planes.

Refinement. Refinement using reflections with F2 > 2.0 σ(F2). The weighted R-factor(wR), goodness of fit (S) and R-factor (gt) are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F. The threshold expression of F2 > 2.0 σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factor (gt).

Fractional atomic coordinates and isotropic or equivalent isotropic displacement parameters (Å2) top
xyzUiso*/Ueq
Cl10.23746 (9)0.45230 (3)0.93857 (6)0.0615 (2)
O10.11289 (19)0.65111 (8)0.75048 (13)0.0482 (3)
O20.7592 (2)0.51348 (8)0.52819 (14)0.0533 (4)
O30.5489 (2)0.57840 (8)0.59837 (14)0.0545 (4)
N10.1107 (2)0.60395 (9)0.59068 (14)0.0407 (3)
C10.0439 (2)0.59654 (11)0.79473 (18)0.0388 (4)
C20.1458 (2)0.60032 (11)0.93762 (18)0.0396 (4)
C30.2344 (2)0.53840 (12)1.0113 (2)0.0444 (4)
C40.3216 (3)0.54182 (14)1.1422 (2)0.0586 (6)
C50.3270 (3)0.60876 (17)1.2028 (2)0.0660 (6)
C60.2451 (3)0.67209 (14)1.1332 (2)0.0625 (6)
C70.1541 (3)0.66749 (12)1.0015 (2)0.0508 (5)
C80.2025 (2)0.60998 (12)0.73238 (19)0.0449 (4)
C90.0455 (3)0.67572 (12)0.5169 (2)0.0551 (5)
C100.2283 (4)0.72303 (14)0.5249 (2)0.0847 (8)
C110.0786 (4)0.65560 (18)0.3802 (2)0.0861 (9)
C120.5890 (2)0.52673 (10)0.53649 (18)0.0392 (4)
H10.01600.54680.77080.047*
H40.37630.49911.18900.070*
H50.38600.61151.29120.079*
H60.25090.71771.17430.075*
H70.09750.71020.95510.061*
H90.04140.70390.55280.066*
H810.31050.57310.76400.054*
H820.25960.65970.75480.054*
H1010.31960.69450.49590.102*
H1020.29820.73820.61160.102*
H1030.18350.76650.47210.102*
H1110.00520.62790.34420.103*
H1120.19380.62570.37790.103*
H1130.12610.70050.33180.103*
H2010.21980.63150.70420.056*
H3010.00450.57580.57260.049*
H3020.19960.58290.56490.049*
Atomic displacement parameters (Å2) top
U11U22U33U12U13U23
Cl10.0558 (3)0.0521 (3)0.0871 (4)0.0098 (2)0.0383 (3)0.0072 (2)
O10.0378 (7)0.0493 (8)0.0556 (9)0.0046 (6)0.0144 (6)0.0037 (6)
O20.0357 (7)0.0627 (9)0.0671 (10)0.0080 (6)0.0252 (6)0.0189 (7)
O30.0411 (7)0.0567 (8)0.0662 (10)0.0009 (6)0.0198 (7)0.0194 (7)
N10.0394 (8)0.0443 (8)0.0430 (9)0.0000 (7)0.0206 (7)0.0041 (7)
C10.0341 (9)0.0391 (9)0.0451 (11)0.0016 (8)0.0164 (8)0.0018 (8)
C20.0328 (9)0.0469 (10)0.0428 (11)0.0061 (8)0.0182 (8)0.0007 (8)
C30.0328 (9)0.0549 (12)0.0512 (12)0.0008 (8)0.0221 (8)0.0040 (9)
C40.0411 (11)0.0856 (17)0.0540 (14)0.0099 (11)0.0230 (10)0.0188 (12)
C50.0499 (12)0.101 (2)0.0460 (13)0.0074 (13)0.0160 (10)0.0018 (14)
C60.0678 (14)0.0711 (16)0.0518 (14)0.0222 (13)0.0254 (11)0.0182 (12)
C70.0561 (12)0.0492 (11)0.0501 (13)0.0104 (10)0.0225 (10)0.0045 (9)
C80.0356 (9)0.0569 (12)0.0440 (11)0.0018 (9)0.0163 (8)0.0020 (9)
C90.0627 (13)0.0510 (12)0.0593 (14)0.0133 (10)0.0313 (11)0.0094 (10)
C100.111 (2)0.0592 (15)0.087 (2)0.0184 (15)0.0387 (18)0.0117 (14)
C110.0840 (19)0.106 (2)0.0580 (17)0.0009 (17)0.0130 (14)0.0242 (15)
C120.0346 (9)0.0427 (10)0.0420 (10)0.0026 (8)0.0158 (8)0.0021 (8)
Geometric parameters (Å, º) top
Cl1—C31.746 (2)O1—H2010.822
O1—C11.419 (2)N1—H3010.860
O2—C121.249 (2)N1—H3020.860
O3—C121.246 (2)C1—H10.980
N1—C81.492 (2)C4—H40.930
N1—C91.507 (2)C5—H50.930
C1—C21.507 (2)C6—H60.930
C1—C81.527 (3)C7—H70.930
C2—C31.389 (2)C8—H810.970
C2—C71.389 (2)C8—H820.970
C3—C41.377 (3)C9—H90.980
C4—C51.371 (3)C10—H1010.960
C5—C61.379 (3)C10—H1020.960
C6—C71.388 (3)C10—H1030.960
C9—C101.509 (4)C11—H1110.960
C9—C111.513 (3)C11—H1120.960
C12—C12i1.552 (2)C11—H1130.960
C8—N1—C9117.09 (15)C8—C1—H1109.1
O1—C1—C2110.83 (16)C3—C4—H4120.3
O1—C1—C8109.18 (16)C5—C4—H4120.3
C2—C1—C8109.57 (14)C4—C5—H5119.9
C1—C2—C3122.66 (18)C6—C5—H5119.9
C1—C2—C7120.33 (17)C5—C6—H6120.2
C3—C2—C7117.01 (17)C7—C6—H6120.2
Cl1—C3—C2120.12 (15)C2—C7—H7119.3
Cl1—C3—C4117.61 (17)C6—C7—H7119.3
C2—C3—C4122.3 (2)N1—C8—H81108.9
C3—C4—C5119.5 (2)N1—C8—H82108.9
C4—C5—C6120.2 (2)C1—C8—H81108.9
C5—C6—C7119.7 (2)C1—C8—H82108.9
C2—C7—C6121.31 (19)H81—C8—H82109.5
N1—C8—C1111.70 (14)N1—C9—H9108.9
N1—C9—C10111.11 (17)C10—C9—H9108.9
N1—C9—C11107.88 (18)C11—C9—H9108.9
C10—C9—C11111.2 (2)C9—C10—H101109.5
O2—C12—O3126.27 (16)C9—C10—H102109.5
O2—C12—C12i116.79 (17)C9—C10—H103109.5
O3—C12—C12i116.94 (17)H101—C10—H102109.5
C1—O1—H201110.2H101—C10—H103109.5
C8—N1—H301107.5H102—C10—H103109.5
C8—N1—H302107.5C9—C11—H111109.5
C9—N1—H301107.5C9—C11—H112109.5
C9—N1—H302107.5C9—C11—H113109.5
H301—N1—H302109.5H111—C11—H112109.5
O1—C1—H1109.1H111—C11—H113109.5
C2—C1—H1109.1H112—C11—H113109.5
C8—N1—C9—C1068.7 (2)C1—C2—C7—C6179.3 (2)
C8—N1—C9—C11169.2 (2)C3—C2—C7—C60.7 (3)
C9—N1—C8—C196.3 (2)C7—C2—C3—Cl1178.20 (17)
O1—C1—C2—C3151.32 (19)C7—C2—C3—C42.0 (3)
O1—C1—C2—C728.6 (2)Cl1—C3—C4—C5178.38 (19)
O1—C1—C8—N160.6 (2)C2—C3—C4—C51.8 (3)
C2—C1—C8—N1177.85 (15)C3—C4—C5—C60.2 (3)
C8—C1—C2—C388.1 (2)C4—C5—C6—C71.1 (4)
C8—C1—C2—C791.9 (2)C5—C6—C7—C20.9 (3)
C1—C2—C3—Cl11.9 (2)O2—C12—C12i—O3i0.5 (2)
C1—C2—C3—C4177.9 (2)O3—C12—C12i—O2i0.5 (2)
Symmetry code: (i) x+1, y+1, z+1.
Hydrogen-bond geometry (Å, º) top
D—H···AD—HH···AD···AD—H···A
O1—H201···O3ii0.821.892.707 (2)175
N1—H301···O2ii0.861.962.816 (2)179
N1—H302···O30.862.343.070 (2)143
N1—H302···O2i0.862.092.807 (2)141
C6—H6···O1iii0.932.563.433 (3)156
Symmetry codes: (i) x+1, y+1, z+1; (ii) x1, y, z; (iii) x+1/2, y+3/2, z+1/2.

Experimental details

Crystal data
Chemical formulaC11H17ClNO+·0.5C2O42
Mr258.72
Crystal system, space groupMonoclinic, P21/n
Temperature (K)296
a, b, c (Å)6.9951 (3), 17.8821 (8), 11.2236 (6)
β (°) 110.8377 (13)
V3)1312.10 (11)
Z4
Radiation typeMo Kα
µ (mm1)0.29
Crystal size (mm)0.53 × 0.24 × 0.22
Data collection
DiffractometerRigaku R-AXIS RAPID
diffractometer
Absorption correctionMulti-scan
(ABSCOR; Higashi, 1995)
Tmin, Tmax0.836, 0.939
No. of measured, independent and
observed [F2 > 2σ(F2)] reflections
12562, 2978, 1974
Rint0.032
(sin θ/λ)max1)0.648
Refinement
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)], wR(F2), S 0.036, 0.089, 1.00
No. of reflections2978
No. of parameters156
No. of restraints?
H-atom treatmentH-atom parameters constrained
Δρmax, Δρmin (e Å3)0.26, 0.28

Computer programs: PROCESS-AUTO (Rigaku/MSC, 2004), CrystalStructure (Rigaku/MSC, 2004), SIR97 (Altomare et al., 1999), SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008), ORTEP-3 (Farrugia, 1997).

Hydrogen-bond geometry (Å, º) top
D—H···AD—HH···AD···AD—H···A
O1—H201···O3i0.821.892.707 (2)175
N1—H301···O2i0.861.962.816 (2)179
N1—H302···O30.862.343.070 (2)143
N1—H302···O2ii0.862.092.807 (2)141
C6—H6···O1iii0.932.563.433 (3)156
Symmetry codes: (i) x1, y, z; (ii) x+1, y+1, z+1; (iii) x+1/2, y+3/2, z+1/2.
 

References

First citationAltomare, A., Burla, M. C., Camalli, M., Cascarano, G. L., Giacovazzo, C., Guagliardi, A., Moliterni, A. G. G., Polidori, G. & Spagna, R. (1999). J. Appl. Cryst. 32, 115–119.  Web of Science CrossRef CAS IUCr Journals Google Scholar
First citationCzugler, M., Körtvelyesi, T., Fabian, L., Sipos, M. & Keglevich, G. (2007). CrystEngComm, 9, 561–565.  Web of Science CSD CrossRef CAS Google Scholar
First citationFarrugia, L. J. (1997). J. Appl. Cryst. 30, 565.  CrossRef IUCr Journals Google Scholar
First citationHigashi, T. (1995). ABSCOR. Rigaku Corporation, Tokyo, Japan.  Google Scholar
First citationMarsau, P., Cotrait, M. & Leroy, F. (1979). Acta Cryst. B35, 2278–2280.  CSD CrossRef CAS IUCr Journals Web of Science Google Scholar
First citationMartin, A. & Pinkerton, A. A. (1998). Acta Cryst. B54, 471–477.  Web of Science CSD CrossRef CAS IUCr Journals Google Scholar
First citationRigaku/MSC (2004). PROCESS-AUTO and CrystalStructure. Rigaku/MSC, The Woodlands, Texas, USA.  Google Scholar
First citationSheldrick, G. M. (2008). Acta Cryst. A64, 112–122.  Web of Science CrossRef CAS IUCr Journals Google Scholar
First citationTang, Z., Xu, M., Zheng, G.-R. & Feng, H. (2009). Acta Cryst. E65, o1501.  Web of Science CSD CrossRef IUCr Journals Google Scholar

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