metal-organic compounds
Dibromidobis(1,10-phenanthroline-κ2N,N′)cadmium(II)
aCollege of Chemistry and Life Science, Gannan Normal University, Ganzhou, Jiangxi 341000, People's Republic of China
*Correspondence e-mail: ziyidu@gmail.com
The title compound, [CdBr2(C12H8N2)2], synthesized by the hydrothermal reaction of Cd(CH3COO)2·2H2O with NaBr and 1,10-phenanthroline, has the CdII cation coordinated by two Br− anions and four N atoms from two 1,10-phenanthroline ligands in a distorted octahedral geometry. The crystal packing is stabilized by intermolecular π–π interactions with centroid–centroid distances 3.572 (1) and 3.671 (1) Å together with C—H⋯Br hydrogen bonds.
Related literature
For other cadmium–halogen compounds with 1,10-phenanthroline (phen) as a coligand, see: Cao et al. (2007); Chen et al. (2003); Guo et al. (2006); He et al. (2005); Li et al. (2007); Wang et al. (1996); Zhang (2007). For bond-length data, see: Allen et al. (1987).
Experimental
Crystal data
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Refinement
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Data collection: APEX2 (Bruker, 2008); cell SAINT (Bruker, 2008); data reduction: SAINT; program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXL97.
Supporting information
10.1107/S1600536809020352/sj2628sup1.cif
contains datablocks I, global. DOI:Structure factors: contains datablock I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536809020352/sj2628Isup2.hkl
A mixture of Cd(CH3COO)2.2(H2O) (67 mg, 0.25 mmol), NaBr (36 mg, 0.35 mmol) and 1,10-phenanthroline (69 mg, 0.35 mmol) in 10 ml distilled water was put into a Parr Teflon-lined autoclave (23 ml) and heated at 413 K for 3 days. On cooling, yellow block-shaped crystals of compound I were collected in a ca 55% yield based on Cd.
All H atoms were placed at calculated positions and refined with isotropic displacement parameters using a riding model [C—H = 0.93 Å and Uiso(H) = 1.2Ueq(C)]. The highest electron density peaks in the difference map, 1.05 and -1.16 Å, are close to the Cd1 and Br1 atoms, respectively.
Data collection: APEX2 (Bruker, 2008); cell
SAINT (Bruker, 2008); data reduction: SAINT (Bruker, 2008); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008).Fig. 1. The molecular structure of compound I, with displacement ellipsoids drawn at the 30% probability level for non-H atoms. |
[CdBr2(C12H8N2)2] | Z = 2 |
Mr = 632.63 | F(000) = 612 |
Triclinic, P1 | Dx = 1.862 Mg m−3 |
Hall symbol: -P 1 | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
a = 9.3996 (2) Å | Cell parameters from 15420 reflections |
b = 10.1421 (3) Å | θ = 1.6–28.4° |
c = 12.8441 (3) Å | µ = 4.53 mm−1 |
α = 78.927 (2)° | T = 296 K |
β = 81.303 (1)° | Block, yellow |
γ = 70.633 (1)° | 0.30 × 0.28 × 0.06 mm |
V = 1128.58 (5) Å3 |
Bruker SMART APEXII diffractometer | 5656 independent reflections |
Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube | 4515 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Graphite monochromator | Rint = 0.026 |
ϕ and ω scans | θmax = 28.4°, θmin = 1.6° |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2008) | h = −12→12 |
Tmin = 0.279, Tmax = 0.762 | k = −13→12 |
15420 measured reflections | l = −17→16 |
Refinement on F2 | Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods |
Least-squares matrix: full | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.037 | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
wR(F2) = 0.109 | H-atom parameters constrained |
S = 1.03 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0576P)2 + 1.3724P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
5656 reflections | (Δ/σ)max = 0.001 |
280 parameters | Δρmax = 1.05 e Å−3 |
0 restraints | Δρmin = −1.16 e Å−3 |
[CdBr2(C12H8N2)2] | γ = 70.633 (1)° |
Mr = 632.63 | V = 1128.58 (5) Å3 |
Triclinic, P1 | Z = 2 |
a = 9.3996 (2) Å | Mo Kα radiation |
b = 10.1421 (3) Å | µ = 4.53 mm−1 |
c = 12.8441 (3) Å | T = 296 K |
α = 78.927 (2)° | 0.30 × 0.28 × 0.06 mm |
β = 81.303 (1)° |
Bruker SMART APEXII diffractometer | 5656 independent reflections |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2008) | 4515 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Tmin = 0.279, Tmax = 0.762 | Rint = 0.026 |
15420 measured reflections |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.037 | 0 restraints |
wR(F2) = 0.109 | H-atom parameters constrained |
S = 1.03 | Δρmax = 1.05 e Å−3 |
5656 reflections | Δρmin = −1.16 e Å−3 |
280 parameters |
Geometry. All e.s.d.'s (except the e.s.d. in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell e.s.d.'s are taken into account individually in the estimation of e.s.d.'s in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between e.s.d.'s in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell e.s.d.'s is used for estimating e.s.d.'s involving l.s. planes. |
Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger. |
x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | ||
Cd1 | 0.55044 (3) | 0.23874 (3) | 0.24464 (2) | 0.03912 (10) | |
Br1 | 0.74883 (7) | 0.36969 (6) | 0.16057 (4) | 0.06865 (16) | |
Br2 | 0.71950 (5) | −0.02183 (4) | 0.32529 (4) | 0.05049 (13) | |
N1 | 0.3404 (4) | 0.1407 (3) | 0.2733 (3) | 0.0423 (7) | |
N2 | 0.4886 (4) | 0.2069 (4) | 0.0812 (2) | 0.0430 (7) | |
N3 | 0.4726 (4) | 0.3143 (4) | 0.4127 (3) | 0.0451 (8) | |
N4 | 0.3237 (4) | 0.4503 (4) | 0.2368 (3) | 0.0492 (8) | |
C1 | 0.2693 (5) | 0.1083 (5) | 0.3666 (4) | 0.0557 (11) | |
H1A | 0.3048 | 0.1158 | 0.4283 | 0.067* | |
C2 | 0.1434 (6) | 0.0635 (7) | 0.3752 (5) | 0.0752 (16) | |
H2A | 0.0963 | 0.0413 | 0.4423 | 0.090* | |
C3 | 0.0887 (6) | 0.0519 (7) | 0.2884 (6) | 0.0803 (17) | |
H3A | 0.0026 | 0.0240 | 0.2948 | 0.096* | |
C4 | 0.1629 (5) | 0.0824 (5) | 0.1871 (5) | 0.0616 (12) | |
C5 | 0.1163 (6) | 0.0697 (7) | 0.0888 (6) | 0.0797 (17) | |
H5A | 0.0316 | 0.0411 | 0.0905 | 0.096* | |
C6 | 0.1928 (7) | 0.0986 (6) | −0.0054 (5) | 0.0750 (16) | |
H6A | 0.1618 | 0.0864 | −0.0674 | 0.090* | |
C7 | 0.3194 (6) | 0.1471 (5) | −0.0124 (4) | 0.0545 (11) | |
C8 | 0.4023 (7) | 0.1798 (5) | −0.1086 (4) | 0.0663 (14) | |
H8A | 0.3750 | 0.1697 | −0.1725 | 0.080* | |
C9 | 0.5217 (8) | 0.2258 (6) | −0.1086 (4) | 0.0716 (15) | |
H9A | 0.5761 | 0.2485 | −0.1724 | 0.086* | |
C10 | 0.5626 (6) | 0.2389 (5) | −0.0119 (3) | 0.0569 (11) | |
H10A | 0.6445 | 0.2712 | −0.0126 | 0.068* | |
C11 | 0.3688 (5) | 0.1622 (4) | 0.0822 (3) | 0.0427 (9) | |
C12 | 0.2892 (4) | 0.1273 (4) | 0.1839 (3) | 0.0436 (9) | |
C13 | 0.5464 (6) | 0.2500 (5) | 0.4971 (3) | 0.0561 (11) | |
H13A | 0.6328 | 0.1729 | 0.4895 | 0.067* | |
C14 | 0.5008 (7) | 0.2923 (6) | 0.5971 (4) | 0.0678 (14) | |
H14A | 0.5570 | 0.2452 | 0.6544 | 0.081* | |
C15 | 0.3737 (8) | 0.4027 (6) | 0.6098 (4) | 0.0707 (15) | |
H15A | 0.3421 | 0.4321 | 0.6761 | 0.085* | |
C16 | 0.2903 (6) | 0.4723 (5) | 0.5235 (4) | 0.0593 (12) | |
C17 | 0.1551 (8) | 0.5900 (6) | 0.5292 (5) | 0.0803 (18) | |
H17A | 0.1201 | 0.6239 | 0.5937 | 0.096* | |
C18 | 0.0766 (8) | 0.6533 (7) | 0.4438 (5) | 0.0835 (18) | |
H18A | −0.0132 | 0.7272 | 0.4511 | 0.100* | |
C19 | 0.1298 (6) | 0.6082 (5) | 0.3421 (4) | 0.0666 (14) | |
C20 | 0.0546 (7) | 0.6714 (7) | 0.2503 (5) | 0.089 (2) | |
H20A | −0.0360 | 0.7451 | 0.2543 | 0.106* | |
C21 | 0.1138 (8) | 0.6255 (7) | 0.1547 (5) | 0.090 (2) | |
H21A | 0.0651 | 0.6681 | 0.0933 | 0.108* | |
C22 | 0.2493 (6) | 0.5126 (5) | 0.1514 (4) | 0.0639 (13) | |
H22A | 0.2886 | 0.4801 | 0.0868 | 0.077* | |
C23 | 0.2659 (5) | 0.4952 (4) | 0.3313 (4) | 0.0505 (10) | |
C24 | 0.3446 (5) | 0.4250 (4) | 0.4241 (3) | 0.0467 (9) |
U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
Cd1 | 0.04326 (16) | 0.04325 (16) | 0.03189 (14) | −0.01209 (11) | −0.00285 (10) | −0.01124 (11) |
Br1 | 0.0775 (4) | 0.0791 (4) | 0.0600 (3) | −0.0404 (3) | 0.0076 (3) | −0.0180 (3) |
Br2 | 0.0427 (2) | 0.0468 (2) | 0.0585 (3) | −0.00646 (17) | −0.00875 (18) | −0.01007 (19) |
N1 | 0.0415 (17) | 0.0412 (17) | 0.0432 (17) | −0.0114 (13) | −0.0039 (13) | −0.0065 (14) |
N2 | 0.0506 (19) | 0.0442 (18) | 0.0348 (16) | −0.0137 (15) | −0.0054 (14) | −0.0081 (13) |
N3 | 0.059 (2) | 0.0428 (17) | 0.0360 (16) | −0.0165 (15) | −0.0029 (14) | −0.0122 (14) |
N4 | 0.060 (2) | 0.0411 (18) | 0.0392 (17) | −0.0078 (16) | −0.0006 (15) | −0.0049 (14) |
C1 | 0.055 (3) | 0.060 (3) | 0.051 (2) | −0.020 (2) | 0.005 (2) | −0.010 (2) |
C2 | 0.055 (3) | 0.089 (4) | 0.082 (4) | −0.033 (3) | 0.021 (3) | −0.016 (3) |
C3 | 0.044 (3) | 0.100 (4) | 0.106 (5) | −0.036 (3) | 0.004 (3) | −0.024 (4) |
C4 | 0.040 (2) | 0.066 (3) | 0.084 (3) | −0.015 (2) | −0.011 (2) | −0.021 (3) |
C5 | 0.054 (3) | 0.094 (4) | 0.107 (5) | −0.027 (3) | −0.034 (3) | −0.023 (4) |
C6 | 0.070 (3) | 0.079 (4) | 0.084 (4) | −0.012 (3) | −0.040 (3) | −0.027 (3) |
C7 | 0.069 (3) | 0.046 (2) | 0.051 (2) | −0.011 (2) | −0.027 (2) | −0.0098 (19) |
C8 | 0.094 (4) | 0.058 (3) | 0.046 (2) | −0.011 (3) | −0.031 (3) | −0.011 (2) |
C9 | 0.110 (5) | 0.073 (3) | 0.035 (2) | −0.033 (3) | −0.007 (2) | −0.010 (2) |
C10 | 0.074 (3) | 0.065 (3) | 0.035 (2) | −0.028 (2) | −0.001 (2) | −0.0093 (19) |
C11 | 0.045 (2) | 0.0382 (19) | 0.0409 (19) | −0.0033 (16) | −0.0134 (16) | −0.0078 (16) |
C12 | 0.0322 (18) | 0.042 (2) | 0.055 (2) | −0.0053 (15) | −0.0084 (16) | −0.0110 (17) |
C13 | 0.076 (3) | 0.055 (3) | 0.042 (2) | −0.021 (2) | −0.012 (2) | −0.0130 (19) |
C14 | 0.102 (4) | 0.070 (3) | 0.041 (2) | −0.035 (3) | −0.012 (2) | −0.012 (2) |
C15 | 0.113 (5) | 0.072 (3) | 0.040 (2) | −0.048 (3) | 0.016 (3) | −0.024 (2) |
C16 | 0.081 (3) | 0.052 (3) | 0.050 (2) | −0.028 (2) | 0.015 (2) | −0.022 (2) |
C17 | 0.098 (4) | 0.070 (3) | 0.068 (4) | −0.021 (3) | 0.029 (3) | −0.038 (3) |
C18 | 0.082 (4) | 0.073 (4) | 0.082 (4) | −0.002 (3) | 0.017 (3) | −0.037 (3) |
C19 | 0.066 (3) | 0.050 (3) | 0.069 (3) | −0.002 (2) | 0.007 (2) | −0.014 (2) |
C20 | 0.075 (4) | 0.068 (4) | 0.089 (4) | 0.017 (3) | −0.004 (3) | −0.009 (3) |
C21 | 0.089 (4) | 0.071 (4) | 0.074 (4) | 0.023 (3) | −0.019 (3) | −0.005 (3) |
C22 | 0.067 (3) | 0.058 (3) | 0.051 (3) | 0.000 (2) | −0.007 (2) | −0.005 (2) |
C23 | 0.058 (2) | 0.037 (2) | 0.052 (2) | −0.0112 (18) | 0.0064 (19) | −0.0112 (17) |
C24 | 0.063 (3) | 0.0366 (19) | 0.042 (2) | −0.0199 (18) | 0.0084 (18) | −0.0128 (16) |
Cd1—N3 | 2.359 (3) | C7—C11 | 1.415 (5) |
Cd1—N2 | 2.367 (3) | C8—C9 | 1.350 (9) |
Cd1—N1 | 2.442 (3) | C8—H8A | 0.9300 |
Cd1—N4 | 2.471 (3) | C9—C10 | 1.396 (6) |
Cd1—Br1 | 2.6249 (6) | C9—H9A | 0.9300 |
Cd1—Br2 | 2.6913 (5) | C10—H10A | 0.9300 |
N1—C1 | 1.319 (5) | C11—C12 | 1.448 (6) |
N1—C12 | 1.356 (5) | C13—C14 | 1.393 (6) |
N2—C10 | 1.329 (5) | C13—H13A | 0.9300 |
N2—C11 | 1.344 (5) | C14—C15 | 1.354 (8) |
N3—C13 | 1.318 (6) | C14—H14A | 0.9300 |
N3—C24 | 1.358 (5) | C15—C16 | 1.391 (8) |
N4—C22 | 1.328 (6) | C15—H15A | 0.9300 |
N4—C23 | 1.351 (5) | C16—C24 | 1.413 (6) |
C1—C2 | 1.384 (7) | C16—C17 | 1.430 (8) |
C1—H1A | 0.9300 | C17—C18 | 1.350 (9) |
C2—C3 | 1.336 (9) | C17—H17A | 0.9300 |
C2—H2A | 0.9300 | C18—C19 | 1.430 (7) |
C3—C4 | 1.410 (8) | C18—H18A | 0.9300 |
C3—H3A | 0.9300 | C19—C20 | 1.401 (8) |
C4—C12 | 1.399 (6) | C19—C23 | 1.416 (6) |
C4—C5 | 1.438 (8) | C20—C21 | 1.370 (8) |
C5—C6 | 1.344 (9) | C20—H20A | 0.9300 |
C5—H5A | 0.9300 | C21—C22 | 1.404 (7) |
C6—C7 | 1.417 (8) | C21—H21A | 0.9300 |
C6—H6A | 0.9300 | C22—H22A | 0.9300 |
C7—C8 | 1.402 (8) | C23—C24 | 1.437 (6) |
N3—Cd1—N2 | 149.72 (12) | C7—C8—H8A | 119.9 |
N3—Cd1—N1 | 88.27 (12) | C8—C9—C10 | 119.4 (5) |
N2—Cd1—N1 | 69.02 (12) | C8—C9—H9A | 120.3 |
N3—Cd1—N4 | 68.75 (12) | C10—C9—H9A | 120.3 |
N2—Cd1—N4 | 86.08 (12) | N2—C10—C9 | 122.4 (5) |
N1—Cd1—N4 | 76.42 (12) | N2—C10—H10A | 118.8 |
N3—Cd1—Br1 | 103.12 (9) | C9—C10—H10A | 118.8 |
N2—Cd1—Br1 | 96.15 (9) | N2—C11—C7 | 122.3 (4) |
N1—Cd1—Br1 | 163.88 (8) | N2—C11—C12 | 118.4 (3) |
N4—Cd1—Br1 | 96.90 (9) | C7—C11—C12 | 119.3 (4) |
N3—Cd1—Br2 | 94.02 (9) | N1—C12—C4 | 122.3 (4) |
N2—Cd1—Br2 | 103.63 (8) | N1—C12—C11 | 118.1 (4) |
N1—Cd1—Br2 | 85.87 (8) | C4—C12—C11 | 119.6 (4) |
N4—Cd1—Br2 | 155.34 (9) | N3—C13—C14 | 123.0 (5) |
Br1—Cd1—Br2 | 104.380 (19) | N3—C13—H13A | 118.5 |
C1—N1—C12 | 118.6 (4) | C14—C13—H13A | 118.5 |
C1—N1—Cd1 | 125.6 (3) | C15—C14—C13 | 119.2 (5) |
C12—N1—Cd1 | 115.7 (3) | C15—C14—H14A | 120.4 |
C10—N2—C11 | 118.8 (4) | C13—C14—H14A | 120.4 |
C10—N2—Cd1 | 122.5 (3) | C14—C15—C16 | 120.0 (4) |
C11—N2—Cd1 | 118.6 (2) | C14—C15—H15A | 120.0 |
C13—N3—C24 | 118.6 (4) | C16—C15—H15A | 120.0 |
C13—N3—Cd1 | 122.3 (3) | C15—C16—C24 | 117.7 (5) |
C24—N3—Cd1 | 119.1 (3) | C15—C16—C17 | 123.9 (5) |
C22—N4—C23 | 119.0 (4) | C24—C16—C17 | 118.3 (5) |
C22—N4—Cd1 | 125.6 (3) | C18—C17—C16 | 122.0 (5) |
C23—N4—Cd1 | 115.0 (3) | C18—C17—H17A | 119.0 |
N1—C1—C2 | 121.9 (5) | C16—C17—H17A | 119.0 |
N1—C1—H1A | 119.0 | C17—C18—C19 | 120.7 (5) |
C2—C1—H1A | 119.0 | C17—C18—H18A | 119.6 |
C3—C2—C1 | 120.8 (5) | C19—C18—H18A | 119.6 |
C3—C2—H2A | 119.6 | C20—C19—C23 | 117.2 (5) |
C1—C2—H2A | 119.6 | C20—C19—C18 | 123.3 (5) |
C2—C3—C4 | 119.3 (5) | C23—C19—C18 | 119.5 (5) |
C2—C3—H3A | 120.3 | C21—C20—C19 | 120.3 (5) |
C4—C3—H3A | 120.3 | C21—C20—H20A | 119.8 |
C12—C4—C3 | 117.0 (5) | C19—C20—H20A | 119.8 |
C12—C4—C5 | 119.0 (5) | C20—C21—C22 | 118.6 (5) |
C3—C4—C5 | 124.0 (5) | C20—C21—H21A | 120.7 |
C6—C5—C4 | 121.3 (5) | C22—C21—H21A | 120.7 |
C6—C5—H5A | 119.4 | N4—C22—C21 | 122.6 (5) |
C4—C5—H5A | 119.4 | N4—C22—H22A | 118.7 |
C5—C6—C7 | 121.5 (5) | C21—C22—H22A | 118.7 |
C5—C6—H6A | 119.3 | N4—C23—C19 | 122.2 (4) |
C7—C6—H6A | 119.3 | N4—C23—C24 | 118.9 (4) |
C8—C7—C11 | 117.0 (5) | C19—C23—C24 | 119.0 (4) |
C8—C7—C6 | 123.8 (5) | N3—C24—C16 | 121.5 (4) |
C11—C7—C6 | 119.3 (5) | N3—C24—C23 | 118.1 (3) |
C9—C8—C7 | 120.2 (4) | C16—C24—C23 | 120.4 (4) |
C9—C8—H8A | 119.9 |
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
C3—H3A···Br2i | 0.93 | 2.81 | 3.731 (5) | 171 |
C20—H20A···Br2ii | 0.93 | 2.88 | 3.776 (5) | 162 |
Symmetry codes: (i) x−1, y, z; (ii) x−1, y+1, z. |
Experimental details
Crystal data | |
Chemical formula | [CdBr2(C12H8N2)2] |
Mr | 632.63 |
Crystal system, space group | Triclinic, P1 |
Temperature (K) | 296 |
a, b, c (Å) | 9.3996 (2), 10.1421 (3), 12.8441 (3) |
α, β, γ (°) | 78.927 (2), 81.303 (1), 70.633 (1) |
V (Å3) | 1128.58 (5) |
Z | 2 |
Radiation type | Mo Kα |
µ (mm−1) | 4.53 |
Crystal size (mm) | 0.30 × 0.28 × 0.06 |
Data collection | |
Diffractometer | Bruker SMART APEXII diffractometer |
Absorption correction | Multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2008) |
Tmin, Tmax | 0.279, 0.762 |
No. of measured, independent and observed [I > 2σ(I)] reflections | 15420, 5656, 4515 |
Rint | 0.026 |
(sin θ/λ)max (Å−1) | 0.668 |
Refinement | |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)], wR(F2), S | 0.037, 0.109, 1.03 |
No. of reflections | 5656 |
No. of parameters | 280 |
H-atom treatment | H-atom parameters constrained |
Δρmax, Δρmin (e Å−3) | 1.05, −1.16 |
Computer programs: APEX2 (Bruker, 2008), SAINT (Bruker, 2008), SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008), SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008), SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008).
Cd1—N3 | 2.359 (3) | Cd1—N4 | 2.471 (3) |
Cd1—N2 | 2.367 (3) | Cd1—Br1 | 2.6249 (6) |
Cd1—N1 | 2.442 (3) | Cd1—Br2 | 2.6913 (5) |
N3—Cd1—N2 | 149.72 (12) | N1—Cd1—Br1 | 163.88 (8) |
N3—Cd1—N1 | 88.27 (12) | N4—Cd1—Br1 | 96.90 (9) |
N2—Cd1—N1 | 69.02 (12) | N3—Cd1—Br2 | 94.02 (9) |
N3—Cd1—N4 | 68.75 (12) | N2—Cd1—Br2 | 103.63 (8) |
N2—Cd1—N4 | 86.08 (12) | N1—Cd1—Br2 | 85.87 (8) |
N1—Cd1—N4 | 76.42 (12) | N4—Cd1—Br2 | 155.34 (9) |
N3—Cd1—Br1 | 103.12 (9) | Br1—Cd1—Br2 | 104.380 (19) |
N2—Cd1—Br1 | 96.15 (9) |
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
C3—H3A···Br2i | 0.93 | 2.81 | 3.731 (5) | 171.4 |
C20—H20A···Br2ii | 0.93 | 2.88 | 3.776 (5) | 162.3 |
Symmetry codes: (i) x−1, y, z; (ii) x−1, y+1, z. |
Acknowledgements
This work was supported by the Natural Science Foundation (NSF) of Jiangxi Province (grant No. 2008GQH0013), the NSF of Jiangxi Provincial Education Department (grant No. GJJ09317), and the Key Laboratory of Jiangxi University for Functional Materials Chemistry.
References
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Recently, there have been a number of reports of cadmium-halogen complexes with 1,10-phenanthroline (phen) as a coligand (Cao et al., 2007; Chen et al., 2003; Guo et al., 2006; He et al., 2005; Li et al., 2007; Wang et al., 1996; Zhang, et al., 2007). We have synthesized the mononuclear title complex [CdBr2(phen)2], (I), Fig 1. The CdII cation is coordinated by two Br- anions and four N atoms from two 1,10-phenanthroline ligands in a distorted octahedral geometry, Table 1. The Cd—Br and Cd—N bond lengths are in the expected ranges (Allen et al. 1987). It is worthy of note that compound I crystallizes in the triclinic space group P-1 , while the analogous mononuclear chlorido and iodido complexes [CdCl2(phen)2] (Wang et al., 1996) and [CdI2(phen)2] (Cao et al., 2007) crystallize in the monoclinic, P21/c, and orthorhombic, Pbcn, space groups respectively.
The crystal packing is stabilized by intermolecular π–π interactions between the phen rings, with centroid-centroid distances of 3.572 (1) Å (from two adjacent C13/C14/C15/C16/C24/N3 rings) and 3.671 (1) Å (from two adjacent C7/C8/C9/C10/N2/C11 rings), and C—H···Br hydrogen bonds, Table 2.