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[N′-(5-Chloro-2-oxido­benzyl­­idene-κO)-3-hydr­­oxy-2-naphthohydrazidato-κ2N′,O]di­methyl­tin(IV)

aDepartment of Chemistry, University of Malaya, 50603 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
*Correspondence e-mail: seikweng@um.edu.my

(Received 10 June 2009; accepted 11 June 2009; online 24 June 2009)

The SnIV atom in the title compound, [Sn(CH3)2(C18H11ClN2O3)], shows a trans-C2NO2Sn trigonal-bipyramidal coordin­ation; the axial O—Sn—O angle is 155.22 (5)°. The tridentate N′-(5-chloro-2-oxidobenzyl­idene)-3-hydr­oxy-2-naphthohydrazidate dianion is stabilized by an intra­molecular O—H⋯N hydrogen bond.

Related literature

The dianions of similar N′-(2-hydroxy­benzyl­idene)benzohydrazones O,N,O′-chelate tin in organotin compounds; see: Labib et al. (1996[Labib, L., Khalil, T. E., Iskander, M. F. & Refaat, L. S. (1996). Polyhedron, 21, 3697-3707.]); Samanta et al. (2007[Samanta, B., Chakraborty, J., Dey, D. K. & Mitra, S. (2007). Struct. Chem. 18, 287-297.]).

[Scheme 1]

Experimental

Crystal data
  • [Sn(CH3)2(C18H11ClN2O3)]

  • Mr = 487.50

  • Triclinic, [P \overline 1]

  • a = 6.8374 (1) Å

  • b = 11.6207 (2) Å

  • c = 12.0159 (2) Å

  • α = 86.874 (1)°

  • β = 75.926 (1)°

  • γ = 80.635 (1)°

  • V = 913.61 (3) Å3

  • Z = 2

  • Mo Kα radiation

  • μ = 1.57 mm−1

  • T = 100 K

  • 0.30 × 0.20 × 0.10 mm

Data collection
  • Bruker SMART APEX diffractometer

  • Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Sheldrick, 1996[Sheldrick, G. M. (1996). SADABS. University of Göttingen, Germany.]) Tmin = 0.623, Tmax = 0.746 (expected range = 0.714–0.855)

  • 8585 measured reflections

  • 4182 independent reflections

  • 3924 reflections with I > 2σ(I)

  • Rint = 0.015

Refinement
  • R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.019

  • wR(F2) = 0.049

  • S = 1.04

  • 4182 reflections

  • 250 parameters

  • 1 restraint

  • H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement

  • Δρmax = 0.65 e Å−3

  • Δρmin = −0.58 e Å−3

Table 1
Hydrogen-bond geometry (Å, °)

D—H⋯A D—H H⋯A DA D—H⋯A
O3—H3⋯N2 0.83 (1) 1.86 (2) 2.604 (2) 148 (2)

Data collection: APEX2 (Bruker, 2007[Bruker (2007). APEX2 and SAINT. Bruker AXS Inc., Madison, Wisconsin, USA.]); cell refinement: SAINT (Bruker, 2007[Bruker (2007). APEX2 and SAINT. Bruker AXS Inc., Madison, Wisconsin, USA.]); data reduction: SAINT; program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008[Sheldrick, G. M. (2008). Acta Cryst. A64, 112-122.]); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008[Sheldrick, G. M. (2008). Acta Cryst. A64, 112-122.]); molecular graphics: X-SEED (Barbour, 2001[Barbour, L. J. (2001). J. Supramol. Chem. 1, 189-191.]); software used to prepare material for publication: publCIF (Westrip, 2009[Westrip, S. P. (2009). publCIF. In preparation.]).

Supporting information


Related literature top

The dianions of similar N'-(2-hydroxybenzylidene)benzohydrazones O,N,O'-chelate tin in organotin compounds; see: Labib et al. (1996); Samanta et al. (2007).

Experimental top

The Schiff base was synthesized by the condensation of 3-hydroxy-2-naphthoylhydrazide and 5-chorosalicylaldehyde. The Schiff base (0.50 g, 1.5 mmol) and dimethyltin oxide (0.24 g, 1.5 mmol) were heated in methanol until the oxide dissolved completely; the filtered solution yielded yellow crystals when the solvent was allowed to evaporate over a few days.

Refinement top

Hydrogen atoms were placed at calculated positions (C–H 0.95–0.98 Å) and were treated as riding on their parent atoms, with U(H) set to 1.2–1.5Ueq(C). The hydroxy H-atom was refined with a distance restraint of 0.84±0.01 Å.

Computing details top

Data collection: APEX2 (Bruker, 2007); cell refinement: SAINT (Bruker, 2007); data reduction: SAINT (Bruker, 2007); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: X-SEED (Barbour, 2001); software used to prepare material for publication: publCIF (Westrip, 2009).

Figures top
[Figure 1] Fig. 1. Thermal ellipsoid plot (Barbour, 2001) of (CH3)2Sn(C18H11N2O3) at the 70% probability level. Hydrogen atoms are drawn as spheres of arbitrary radius.
[N'-(5-Chloro-2-oxidobenzylidene-κO)-3-hydroxy- 2-naphthohydrazidato-κ2N',O]dimethyltin(IV) top
Crystal data top
[Sn(CH3)2(C18H11ClN2O3)]Z = 2
Mr = 487.50F(000) = 484
Triclinic, P1Dx = 1.772 Mg m3
Hall symbol: -P 1Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å
a = 6.8374 (1) ÅCell parameters from 6181 reflections
b = 11.6207 (2) Åθ = 2.5–28.3°
c = 12.0159 (2) ŵ = 1.57 mm1
α = 86.874 (1)°T = 100 K
β = 75.926 (1)°Block, yellow
γ = 80.635 (1)°0.30 × 0.20 × 0.10 mm
V = 913.61 (3) Å3
Data collection top
Bruker SMART APEX
diffractometer
4182 independent reflections
Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube3924 reflections with I > 2σ(I)
Graphite monochromatorRint = 0.015
ω scansθmax = 27.5°, θmin = 1.8°
Absorption correction: multi-scan
(SADABS; Sheldrick, 1996)
h = 88
Tmin = 0.623, Tmax = 0.746k = 1415
8585 measured reflectionsl = 1515
Refinement top
Refinement on F2Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods
Least-squares matrix: fullSecondary atom site location: difference Fourier map
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.019Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites
wR(F2) = 0.049H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement
S = 1.04 w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0261P)2 + 0.3698P]
where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3
4182 reflections(Δ/σ)max = 0.001
250 parametersΔρmax = 0.65 e Å3
1 restraintΔρmin = 0.58 e Å3
Crystal data top
[Sn(CH3)2(C18H11ClN2O3)]γ = 80.635 (1)°
Mr = 487.50V = 913.61 (3) Å3
Triclinic, P1Z = 2
a = 6.8374 (1) ÅMo Kα radiation
b = 11.6207 (2) ŵ = 1.57 mm1
c = 12.0159 (2) ÅT = 100 K
α = 86.874 (1)°0.30 × 0.20 × 0.10 mm
β = 75.926 (1)°
Data collection top
Bruker SMART APEX
diffractometer
4182 independent reflections
Absorption correction: multi-scan
(SADABS; Sheldrick, 1996)
3924 reflections with I > 2σ(I)
Tmin = 0.623, Tmax = 0.746Rint = 0.015
8585 measured reflections
Refinement top
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.0191 restraint
wR(F2) = 0.049H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement
S = 1.04Δρmax = 0.65 e Å3
4182 reflectionsΔρmin = 0.58 e Å3
250 parameters
Fractional atomic coordinates and isotropic or equivalent isotropic displacement parameters (Å2) top
xyzUiso*/Ueq
Sn10.249480 (17)0.940034 (10)0.829046 (10)0.01557 (5)
Cl10.43674 (7)1.55715 (4)0.85417 (4)0.02564 (11)
O10.1479 (2)1.10418 (11)0.90330 (12)0.0216 (3)
O20.4251 (2)0.81921 (11)0.69992 (12)0.0232 (3)
O30.8870 (2)0.93252 (12)0.43301 (12)0.0248 (3)
H30.813 (3)0.968 (2)0.4896 (15)0.033 (7)*
N10.4700 (2)1.03357 (13)0.71084 (13)0.0155 (3)
N20.6016 (2)0.96863 (13)0.62100 (13)0.0164 (3)
C10.0334 (3)0.92182 (17)0.79696 (17)0.0219 (4)
H1A0.14000.93310.86830.033*
H1B0.02550.84360.76800.033*
H1C0.06630.98030.73970.033*
C20.3785 (3)0.85984 (17)0.96219 (17)0.0235 (4)
H2A0.27420.86571.03470.035*
H2B0.49130.89910.96910.035*
H2C0.42990.77750.94450.035*
C30.2252 (3)1.20273 (15)0.89032 (16)0.0168 (3)
C40.1378 (3)1.29089 (16)0.97140 (16)0.0196 (4)
H40.02741.27751.03350.023*
C50.2091 (3)1.39631 (16)0.96262 (16)0.0195 (4)
H50.15201.45331.02010.023*
C60.3645 (3)1.41882 (15)0.86956 (16)0.0188 (4)
C70.4554 (3)1.33520 (16)0.78900 (16)0.0179 (4)
H70.56231.35140.72600.021*
C80.3901 (3)1.22474 (15)0.79955 (15)0.0158 (3)
C90.4990 (3)1.14094 (15)0.71396 (15)0.0160 (3)
H90.60201.16650.65390.019*
C100.5659 (3)0.86010 (15)0.62363 (15)0.0162 (3)
C110.6967 (3)0.78165 (15)0.53296 (15)0.0154 (3)
C120.8488 (3)0.82057 (15)0.44149 (16)0.0173 (3)
C130.9604 (3)0.74493 (16)0.35706 (15)0.0178 (4)
H131.05870.77230.29550.021*
C140.9313 (3)0.62645 (16)0.36032 (15)0.0164 (3)
C151.0449 (3)0.54640 (16)0.27417 (15)0.0188 (4)
H151.14140.57230.21070.023*
C161.0161 (3)0.43211 (17)0.28209 (16)0.0206 (4)
H161.09410.37940.22430.025*
C170.8725 (3)0.39148 (16)0.37463 (17)0.0208 (4)
H170.85340.31200.37870.025*
C180.7606 (3)0.46675 (16)0.45860 (16)0.0181 (4)
H180.66470.43900.52120.022*
C190.7861 (3)0.58623 (15)0.45330 (15)0.0161 (3)
C200.6700 (3)0.66597 (15)0.53765 (15)0.0159 (3)
H200.57080.63950.59930.019*
Atomic displacement parameters (Å2) top
U11U22U33U12U13U23
Sn10.01565 (7)0.01387 (7)0.01579 (7)0.00315 (4)0.00023 (5)0.00126 (4)
Cl10.0265 (2)0.0153 (2)0.0333 (3)0.00562 (17)0.0009 (2)0.00611 (18)
O10.0212 (7)0.0156 (6)0.0240 (7)0.0042 (5)0.0037 (5)0.0026 (5)
O20.0250 (7)0.0166 (7)0.0237 (7)0.0071 (5)0.0057 (6)0.0045 (5)
O30.0301 (8)0.0177 (7)0.0224 (7)0.0094 (6)0.0066 (6)0.0051 (5)
N10.0150 (7)0.0161 (7)0.0144 (7)0.0019 (6)0.0017 (6)0.0022 (6)
N20.0166 (7)0.0159 (7)0.0150 (7)0.0024 (6)0.0001 (6)0.0035 (6)
C10.0196 (9)0.0252 (10)0.0209 (9)0.0074 (7)0.0026 (7)0.0010 (7)
C20.0263 (10)0.0207 (9)0.0238 (10)0.0013 (8)0.0079 (8)0.0008 (7)
C30.0166 (8)0.0149 (8)0.0190 (9)0.0012 (6)0.0050 (7)0.0004 (7)
C40.0189 (9)0.0195 (9)0.0174 (9)0.0003 (7)0.0005 (7)0.0009 (7)
C50.0200 (9)0.0166 (9)0.0205 (9)0.0032 (7)0.0052 (7)0.0045 (7)
C60.0214 (9)0.0130 (8)0.0229 (9)0.0027 (7)0.0067 (7)0.0019 (7)
C70.0167 (8)0.0184 (9)0.0184 (9)0.0032 (7)0.0033 (7)0.0006 (7)
C80.0170 (8)0.0140 (8)0.0163 (8)0.0006 (6)0.0048 (7)0.0017 (6)
C90.0158 (8)0.0160 (8)0.0159 (8)0.0032 (6)0.0027 (7)0.0003 (6)
C100.0161 (8)0.0169 (9)0.0155 (8)0.0025 (7)0.0032 (7)0.0008 (7)
C110.0143 (8)0.0162 (8)0.0157 (8)0.0018 (6)0.0037 (7)0.0021 (6)
C120.0192 (9)0.0155 (8)0.0177 (9)0.0041 (7)0.0044 (7)0.0000 (7)
C130.0168 (8)0.0208 (9)0.0150 (8)0.0048 (7)0.0010 (7)0.0003 (7)
C140.0149 (8)0.0200 (9)0.0150 (8)0.0015 (7)0.0051 (7)0.0027 (7)
C150.0181 (9)0.0228 (9)0.0145 (9)0.0018 (7)0.0022 (7)0.0029 (7)
C160.0215 (9)0.0214 (9)0.0187 (9)0.0002 (7)0.0048 (7)0.0069 (7)
C170.0213 (9)0.0161 (9)0.0260 (10)0.0026 (7)0.0072 (8)0.0030 (7)
C180.0168 (8)0.0184 (9)0.0191 (9)0.0028 (7)0.0042 (7)0.0011 (7)
C190.0149 (8)0.0174 (9)0.0166 (8)0.0017 (7)0.0049 (7)0.0024 (7)
C200.0148 (8)0.0169 (9)0.0149 (8)0.0028 (6)0.0014 (7)0.0015 (6)
Geometric parameters (Å, º) top
Sn1—O12.091 (1)C5—H50.9500
Sn1—O22.146 (1)C6—C71.371 (2)
Sn1—N12.190 (2)C7—C81.416 (2)
Sn1—C12.107 (2)C7—H70.9500
Sn1—C22.113 (2)C8—C91.436 (2)
Cl1—C61.745 (2)C9—H90.9500
O1—C31.324 (2)C10—C111.479 (2)
O2—C101.291 (2)C11—C201.382 (2)
O3—C121.362 (2)C11—C121.427 (2)
O3—H30.828 (10)C12—C131.374 (2)
N1—C91.299 (2)C13—C141.420 (3)
N1—N21.393 (2)C13—H130.9500
N2—C101.320 (2)C14—C191.417 (3)
C1—H1A0.9800C14—C151.421 (2)
C1—H1B0.9800C15—C161.369 (3)
C1—H1C0.9800C15—H150.9500
C2—H2A0.9800C16—C171.409 (3)
C2—H2B0.9800C16—H160.9500
C2—H2C0.9800C17—C181.368 (3)
C3—C81.411 (3)C17—H170.9500
C3—C41.408 (2)C18—C191.423 (3)
C4—C51.380 (3)C18—H180.9500
C4—H40.9500C19—C201.410 (2)
C5—C61.389 (3)C20—H200.9500
O1—Sn1—C195.03 (7)C6—C7—H7120.0
O1—Sn1—C297.04 (7)C8—C7—H7120.0
C1—Sn1—C2127.30 (8)C3—C8—C7119.79 (16)
O1—Sn1—O2155.22 (5)C3—C8—C9123.84 (16)
C1—Sn1—O294.59 (7)C7—C8—C9116.37 (16)
C2—Sn1—O295.16 (7)N1—C9—C8126.20 (16)
O1—Sn1—N182.77 (5)N1—C9—H9116.9
C1—Sn1—N1122.40 (7)C8—C9—H9116.9
C2—Sn1—N1109.96 (7)O2—C10—N2124.04 (16)
O2—Sn1—N172.80 (5)O2—C10—C11118.68 (15)
C3—O1—Sn1133.18 (12)N2—C10—C11117.28 (16)
C10—O2—Sn1115.30 (11)C20—C11—C12118.99 (16)
C12—O3—H3108.0 (18)C20—C11—C10118.33 (16)
C9—N1—N2114.99 (15)C12—C11—C10122.69 (16)
C9—N1—Sn1129.10 (12)O3—C12—C13117.62 (16)
N2—N1—Sn1115.88 (11)O3—C12—C11122.19 (16)
C10—N2—N1111.96 (14)C13—C12—C11120.18 (16)
Sn1—C1—H1A109.5C12—C13—C14121.08 (17)
Sn1—C1—H1B109.5C12—C13—H13119.5
H1A—C1—H1B109.5C14—C13—H13119.5
Sn1—C1—H1C109.5C19—C14—C15118.84 (16)
H1A—C1—H1C109.5C19—C14—C13118.96 (16)
H1B—C1—H1C109.5C15—C14—C13122.20 (17)
Sn1—C2—H2A109.5C16—C15—C14120.38 (17)
Sn1—C2—H2B109.5C16—C15—H15119.8
H2A—C2—H2B109.5C14—C15—H15119.8
Sn1—C2—H2C109.5C15—C16—C17121.04 (17)
H2A—C2—H2C109.5C15—C16—H16119.5
H2B—C2—H2C109.5C17—C16—H16119.5
O1—C3—C8123.74 (16)C18—C17—C16119.80 (17)
O1—C3—C4118.25 (16)C18—C17—H17120.1
C8—C3—C4118.00 (16)C16—C17—H17120.1
C5—C4—C3121.42 (17)C17—C18—C19120.79 (17)
C5—C4—H4119.3C17—C18—H18119.6
C3—C4—H4119.3C19—C18—H18119.6
C4—C5—C6119.82 (17)C20—C19—C14119.00 (16)
C4—C5—H5120.1C20—C19—C18121.86 (17)
C6—C5—H5120.1C14—C19—C18119.14 (16)
C7—C6—C5120.72 (17)C11—C20—C19121.72 (17)
C7—C6—Cl1120.41 (15)C11—C20—H20119.1
C5—C6—Cl1118.83 (14)C19—C20—H20119.1
C6—C7—C8120.09 (17)
C1—Sn1—O1—C3134.26 (17)Sn1—N1—C9—C80.8 (3)
C2—Sn1—O1—C397.15 (17)C3—C8—C9—N13.8 (3)
O2—Sn1—O1—C321.8 (2)C7—C8—C9—N1176.64 (17)
N1—Sn1—O1—C312.18 (16)Sn1—O2—C10—N21.3 (2)
O1—Sn1—O2—C1011.1 (2)Sn1—O2—C10—C11178.74 (12)
C1—Sn1—O2—C10123.65 (14)N1—N2—C10—O20.4 (2)
C2—Sn1—O2—C10108.21 (14)N1—N2—C10—C11179.60 (14)
N1—Sn1—O2—C101.11 (12)O2—C10—C11—C203.6 (2)
O1—Sn1—N1—C95.00 (15)N2—C10—C11—C20176.39 (16)
C1—Sn1—N1—C996.39 (16)O2—C10—C11—C12176.49 (17)
C2—Sn1—N1—C989.90 (16)N2—C10—C11—C123.5 (3)
O2—Sn1—N1—C9179.19 (17)C20—C11—C12—O3178.33 (17)
O1—Sn1—N1—N2176.74 (12)C10—C11—C12—O31.6 (3)
C1—Sn1—N1—N285.36 (13)C20—C11—C12—C132.7 (3)
C2—Sn1—N1—N288.36 (12)C10—C11—C12—C13177.41 (16)
O2—Sn1—N1—N20.93 (11)O3—C12—C13—C14179.31 (16)
C9—N1—N2—C10179.15 (15)C11—C12—C13—C141.7 (3)
Sn1—N1—N2—C100.64 (18)C12—C13—C14—C190.8 (3)
Sn1—O1—C3—C813.4 (3)C12—C13—C14—C15179.92 (17)
Sn1—O1—C3—C4166.82 (13)C19—C14—C15—C160.9 (3)
O1—C3—C4—C5179.32 (17)C13—C14—C15—C16178.26 (17)
C8—C3—C4—C50.5 (3)C14—C15—C16—C170.7 (3)
C3—C4—C5—C62.8 (3)C15—C16—C17—C180.5 (3)
C4—C5—C6—C73.3 (3)C16—C17—C18—C190.5 (3)
C4—C5—C6—Cl1174.59 (14)C15—C14—C19—C20178.65 (16)
C5—C6—C7—C80.5 (3)C13—C14—C19—C202.2 (2)
Cl1—C6—C7—C8177.37 (14)C15—C14—C19—C180.9 (2)
O1—C3—C8—C7176.52 (17)C13—C14—C19—C18178.24 (16)
C4—C3—C8—C73.3 (3)C17—C18—C19—C20178.81 (17)
O1—C3—C8—C93.0 (3)C17—C18—C19—C140.8 (3)
C4—C3—C8—C9177.20 (16)C12—C11—C20—C191.3 (3)
C6—C7—C8—C32.9 (3)C10—C11—C20—C19178.82 (15)
C6—C7—C8—C9177.61 (16)C14—C19—C20—C111.1 (3)
N2—N1—C9—C8177.52 (16)C18—C19—C20—C11179.27 (17)
Hydrogen-bond geometry (Å, º) top
D—H···AD—HH···AD···AD—H···A
O3—H3···N20.83 (1)1.86 (2)2.604 (2)148 (2)

Experimental details

Crystal data
Chemical formula[Sn(CH3)2(C18H11ClN2O3)]
Mr487.50
Crystal system, space groupTriclinic, P1
Temperature (K)100
a, b, c (Å)6.8374 (1), 11.6207 (2), 12.0159 (2)
α, β, γ (°)86.874 (1), 75.926 (1), 80.635 (1)
V3)913.61 (3)
Z2
Radiation typeMo Kα
µ (mm1)1.57
Crystal size (mm)0.30 × 0.20 × 0.10
Data collection
DiffractometerBruker SMART APEX
diffractometer
Absorption correctionMulti-scan
(SADABS; Sheldrick, 1996)
Tmin, Tmax0.623, 0.746
No. of measured, independent and
observed [I > 2σ(I)] reflections
8585, 4182, 3924
Rint0.015
(sin θ/λ)max1)0.649
Refinement
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)], wR(F2), S 0.019, 0.049, 1.04
No. of reflections4182
No. of parameters250
No. of restraints1
H-atom treatmentH atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement
Δρmax, Δρmin (e Å3)0.65, 0.58

Computer programs: APEX2 (Bruker, 2007), SAINT (Bruker, 2007), SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008), SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008), X-SEED (Barbour, 2001), publCIF (Westrip, 2009).

Hydrogen-bond geometry (Å, º) top
D—H···AD—HH···AD···AD—H···A
O3—H3···N20.83 (1)1.86 (2)2.604 (2)148 (2)
 

Acknowledgements

We thank the University of Malaya (PS320/2008C, RG020/09AFR) for supporting this study.

References

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First citationLabib, L., Khalil, T. E., Iskander, M. F. & Refaat, L. S. (1996). Polyhedron, 21, 3697–3707.  CSD CrossRef Web of Science Google Scholar
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First citationSheldrick, G. M. (2008). Acta Cryst. A64, 112–122.  Web of Science CrossRef CAS IUCr Journals Google Scholar
First citationWestrip, S. P. (2009). publCIF. In preparation.  Google Scholar

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