organic compounds
N-(4-tert-Butylbenzyl)phthalimide
aSchool of Chemistry and Biological Engineering, Changsha University of Science & Technology, Changsha 410004, People's Republic of China, and bDepartment of Chemistry, University of Otago, PO Box 56, Dunedin, New Zealand
*Correspondence e-mail: js_li@yahoo.com.cn
The molecule of the title compound [systematic name: 2-(4-tert-butylbenzyl)isoindoline-1,3-dione], C19H19NO2, is V-shaped with a dihedral angle of 74.15 (7)° between the mean planes of the phthalimide unit and the benzene ring. The methyl groups of the tert-butyl substituent are disordered over two sets of positions, with an occupancy ratio of 0.700 (4):0.300 (4). In the crystal, intermolecular C—H⋯O hydrogen bonds link adjacent molecules into centrosymmetric dimers. An additional weak C—H⋯O contact, together with weak C—H⋯π and π–π interactions [centroid–centroid distance = 3.961 (2) Å] generate a three-dimensional network.
Related literature
For the synthesis, see: Xin et al. (2006). For related structures, see: Chen et al. (2006); Lü et al. (2006); Warzecha et al. (2006a,b,c); Xin et al. (2006).For bond-length data, see: Allen et al. (1987).
Experimental
Crystal data
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Refinement
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Data collection: SMART (Bruker, 1997); cell SAINT (Bruker, 1997); data reduction: SAINT; program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008) and Mercury (Macrae et al., 2006); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXL97, enCIFer (Allen et al., 2004), PLATON (Spek, 2009) and publCIF (Westrip, 2009).
Supporting information
10.1107/S1600536809025343/hb5020sup1.cif
contains datablocks gloabl, I. DOI:Structure factors: contains datablock I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536809025343/hb5020Isup2.hkl
The title compound was obtained by a literature method (Xin, et al., 2006). Colourless blocks of (I) were grown from an ethanol solution.
The H atoms were positioned geometrically (C—H = 0.93–0.97Å) and refined as riding with Uiso(H) = 1.2 Ueq(C) or 1.5Ueq(methyl C). The three methyl groups of the tert-butyl group are disordered over two positions with an occupancy ratio of 0.700 (4):0.300 (4). Restraints were applied to the atomic displacement parameters and interatomic distances for these atoms. PLATON (Spek, 2009) reports a solvent accessible voids of total area 164.0 Å3 in the structure. However, the low residual electron density does not suggest additional solvent in the structure. This was confirmed using the SQUEEZE procedure (Spek, 2009).
Data collection: SMART (Bruker, 1997); cell
SAINT (Bruker, 1997); data reduction: SAINT (Bruker, 1997); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008) and Mercury (Macrae et al., 2006); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008), enCIFer (Allen et al., 2004), PLATON (Spek, 2009) and publCIF (Westrip, 2009).C19H19NO2 | Dx = 1.139 Mg m−3 |
Mr = 293.35 | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
Trigonal, R3 | Cell parameters from 2125 reflections |
Hall symbol: -R 3 | θ = 2.9–20.3° |
a = 37.576 (7) Å | µ = 0.07 mm−1 |
c = 6.2970 (16) Å | T = 294 K |
V = 7700 (3) Å3 | Block, colourless |
Z = 18 | 0.24 × 0.22 × 0.18 mm |
F(000) = 2808 |
Bruker SMART 1K CCD area-detector diffractometer | 3022 independent reflections |
Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube | 1574 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Graphite monochromator | Rint = 0.060 |
ϕ and ω scans | θmax = 25.0°, θmin = 1.9° |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Sheldrick, 1996) | h = −44→44 |
Tmin = 0.983, Tmax = 0.987 | k = −44→40 |
13205 measured reflections | l = −7→5 |
Refinement on F2 | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
Least-squares matrix: full | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.051 | H-atom parameters constrained |
wR(F2) = 0.139 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.067P)2] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
S = 1.01 | (Δ/σ)max = 0.007 |
3022 reflections | Δρmax = 0.20 e Å−3 |
232 parameters | Δρmin = −0.17 e Å−3 |
117 restraints | Extinction correction: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008), Fc*=kFc[1+0.001xFc2λ3/sin(2θ)]-1/4 |
Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods | Extinction coefficient: 0.0015 (3) |
C19H19NO2 | Z = 18 |
Mr = 293.35 | Mo Kα radiation |
Trigonal, R3 | µ = 0.07 mm−1 |
a = 37.576 (7) Å | T = 294 K |
c = 6.2970 (16) Å | 0.24 × 0.22 × 0.18 mm |
V = 7700 (3) Å3 |
Bruker SMART 1K CCD area-detector diffractometer | 3022 independent reflections |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Sheldrick, 1996) | 1574 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Tmin = 0.983, Tmax = 0.987 | Rint = 0.060 |
13205 measured reflections |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.051 | 117 restraints |
wR(F2) = 0.139 | H-atom parameters constrained |
S = 1.01 | Δρmax = 0.20 e Å−3 |
3022 reflections | Δρmin = −0.17 e Å−3 |
232 parameters |
Geometry. All e.s.d.'s (except the e.s.d. in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell e.s.d.'s are taken into account individually in the estimation of e.s.d.'s in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between e.s.d.'s in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell e.s.d.'s is used for estimating e.s.d.'s involving l.s. planes. |
Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger. |
x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | Occ. (<1) | |
N1 | 0.74578 (6) | 0.07689 (6) | 0.8339 (3) | 0.0624 (6) | |
O1 | 0.71269 (6) | 0.06224 (6) | 0.5108 (3) | 0.0914 (7) | |
O2 | 0.78710 (6) | 0.11049 (6) | 1.1186 (3) | 0.0878 (6) | |
C1 | 0.73592 (7) | 0.08689 (8) | 0.6388 (4) | 0.0636 (7) | |
C2 | 0.75936 (7) | 0.13258 (7) | 0.6282 (4) | 0.0592 (6) | |
C3 | 0.76152 (8) | 0.15895 (9) | 0.4692 (4) | 0.0738 (8) | |
H3A | 0.7463 | 0.1493 | 0.3448 | 0.089* | |
C4 | 0.78736 (9) | 0.20036 (10) | 0.5043 (5) | 0.0857 (9) | |
H4A | 0.7897 | 0.2190 | 0.4003 | 0.103* | |
C5 | 0.80973 (9) | 0.21491 (9) | 0.6882 (5) | 0.0840 (9) | |
H5A | 0.8267 | 0.2431 | 0.7061 | 0.101* | |
C6 | 0.80741 (8) | 0.18844 (9) | 0.8472 (4) | 0.0742 (8) | |
H6A | 0.8225 | 0.1981 | 0.9720 | 0.089* | |
C7 | 0.78172 (7) | 0.14702 (8) | 0.8123 (4) | 0.0586 (6) | |
C8 | 0.77353 (8) | 0.11164 (8) | 0.9466 (4) | 0.0637 (7) | |
C9 | 0.73037 (8) | 0.03495 (8) | 0.9110 (4) | 0.0761 (8) | |
H9A | 0.7041 | 0.0167 | 0.8446 | 0.091* | |
H9B | 0.7261 | 0.0341 | 1.0632 | 0.091* | |
C10 | 0.76013 (7) | 0.02033 (7) | 0.8621 (4) | 0.0633 (7) | |
C11 | 0.76087 (8) | 0.00447 (8) | 0.6666 (5) | 0.0779 (8) | |
H11A | 0.7418 | 0.0017 | 0.5640 | 0.093* | |
C12 | 0.78922 (8) | −0.00735 (8) | 0.6194 (4) | 0.0769 (8) | |
H12A | 0.7887 | −0.0181 | 0.4857 | 0.092* | |
C13 | 0.81833 (8) | −0.00375 (7) | 0.7641 (4) | 0.0648 (7) | |
C14 | 0.81715 (9) | 0.01207 (8) | 0.9605 (4) | 0.0775 (8) | |
H14A | 0.8363 | 0.0151 | 1.0630 | 0.093* | |
C15 | 0.78852 (9) | 0.02358 (8) | 1.0095 (4) | 0.0755 (8) | |
H15A | 0.7885 | 0.0337 | 1.1443 | 0.091* | |
C16 | 0.84998 (8) | −0.01645 (8) | 0.7120 (4) | 0.0776 (8) | |
C17 | 0.85716 (17) | −0.01769 (19) | 0.4734 (6) | 0.1105 (16) | 0.700 (4) |
H17A | 0.8317 | −0.0366 | 0.4056 | 0.166* | 0.700 (4) |
H17B | 0.8769 | −0.0265 | 0.4508 | 0.166* | 0.700 (4) |
H17C | 0.8674 | 0.0092 | 0.4141 | 0.166* | 0.700 (4) |
C18 | 0.83567 (17) | −0.05907 (15) | 0.8010 (9) | 0.1127 (16) | 0.700 (4) |
H18A | 0.8094 | −0.0782 | 0.7410 | 0.169* | 0.700 (4) |
H18B | 0.8332 | −0.0586 | 0.9526 | 0.169* | 0.700 (4) |
H18C | 0.8553 | −0.0674 | 0.7657 | 0.169* | 0.700 (4) |
C19 | 0.89213 (15) | 0.01404 (19) | 0.8087 (9) | 0.1309 (19) | 0.700 (4) |
H19A | 0.8908 | 0.0112 | 0.9605 | 0.196* | 0.700 (4) |
H19B | 0.8992 | 0.0416 | 0.7715 | 0.196* | 0.700 (4) |
H19C | 0.9126 | 0.0083 | 0.7544 | 0.196* | 0.700 (4) |
C17' | 0.8277 (4) | −0.0580 (3) | 0.595 (2) | 0.125 (3) | 0.300 (4) |
H17D | 0.8080 | −0.0786 | 0.6891 | 0.188* | 0.300 (4) |
H17E | 0.8474 | −0.0657 | 0.5511 | 0.188* | 0.300 (4) |
H17F | 0.8138 | −0.0556 | 0.4731 | 0.188* | 0.300 (4) |
C18' | 0.8704 (4) | −0.0220 (4) | 0.9090 (15) | 0.106 (3) | 0.300 (4) |
H18D | 0.8506 | −0.0456 | 0.9871 | 0.160* | 0.300 (4) |
H18E | 0.8806 | 0.0020 | 0.9970 | 0.160* | 0.300 (4) |
H18F | 0.8927 | −0.0260 | 0.8667 | 0.160* | 0.300 (4) |
C19' | 0.8826 (3) | 0.0180 (3) | 0.578 (2) | 0.115 (3) | 0.300 (4) |
H19D | 0.8698 | 0.0235 | 0.4604 | 0.172* | 0.300 (4) |
H19E | 0.9015 | 0.0100 | 0.5249 | 0.172* | 0.300 (4) |
H19F | 0.8972 | 0.0423 | 0.6628 | 0.172* | 0.300 (4) |
U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
N1 | 0.0547 (13) | 0.0568 (13) | 0.0710 (14) | 0.0243 (11) | −0.0037 (10) | 0.0023 (11) |
O1 | 0.0771 (13) | 0.0802 (13) | 0.0980 (15) | 0.0252 (11) | −0.0323 (11) | −0.0139 (11) |
O2 | 0.0980 (15) | 0.0980 (14) | 0.0664 (13) | 0.0482 (12) | −0.0134 (11) | −0.0046 (10) |
C1 | 0.0501 (15) | 0.0666 (18) | 0.0722 (18) | 0.0279 (14) | −0.0057 (13) | −0.0020 (14) |
C2 | 0.0509 (15) | 0.0649 (17) | 0.0670 (17) | 0.0330 (13) | 0.0004 (13) | −0.0011 (14) |
C3 | 0.0691 (18) | 0.082 (2) | 0.0766 (19) | 0.0431 (17) | −0.0010 (14) | 0.0084 (16) |
C4 | 0.078 (2) | 0.080 (2) | 0.105 (2) | 0.0436 (18) | 0.0076 (18) | 0.0199 (17) |
C5 | 0.072 (2) | 0.0623 (18) | 0.116 (3) | 0.0321 (16) | 0.0029 (18) | 0.0002 (19) |
C6 | 0.0673 (18) | 0.0686 (19) | 0.088 (2) | 0.0349 (15) | −0.0063 (14) | −0.0103 (16) |
C7 | 0.0508 (15) | 0.0620 (17) | 0.0668 (17) | 0.0310 (13) | 0.0014 (12) | −0.0037 (13) |
C8 | 0.0624 (16) | 0.0716 (18) | 0.0616 (17) | 0.0369 (15) | −0.0027 (13) | −0.0051 (15) |
C9 | 0.0628 (17) | 0.0650 (17) | 0.092 (2) | 0.0255 (14) | 0.0088 (14) | 0.0128 (14) |
C10 | 0.0587 (16) | 0.0505 (15) | 0.0716 (19) | 0.0204 (13) | 0.0006 (13) | 0.0080 (12) |
C11 | 0.0663 (18) | 0.0742 (19) | 0.082 (2) | 0.0265 (15) | −0.0184 (14) | −0.0111 (15) |
C12 | 0.077 (2) | 0.0720 (18) | 0.0724 (19) | 0.0298 (16) | −0.0104 (15) | −0.0166 (14) |
C13 | 0.0677 (17) | 0.0519 (15) | 0.0676 (17) | 0.0244 (13) | 0.0006 (14) | 0.0029 (12) |
C14 | 0.095 (2) | 0.087 (2) | 0.0638 (18) | 0.0552 (18) | −0.0137 (14) | 0.0018 (14) |
C15 | 0.099 (2) | 0.0821 (19) | 0.0583 (17) | 0.0551 (18) | −0.0020 (15) | 0.0044 (13) |
C16 | 0.0807 (18) | 0.0794 (17) | 0.0765 (17) | 0.0429 (15) | 0.0052 (13) | 0.0025 (14) |
C17 | 0.120 (3) | 0.137 (3) | 0.092 (3) | 0.078 (3) | 0.021 (2) | 0.005 (2) |
C18 | 0.131 (3) | 0.106 (3) | 0.130 (3) | 0.081 (3) | 0.026 (3) | 0.029 (3) |
C19 | 0.096 (3) | 0.148 (4) | 0.144 (4) | 0.057 (3) | 0.003 (3) | −0.036 (3) |
C17' | 0.124 (5) | 0.123 (5) | 0.132 (5) | 0.065 (4) | 0.006 (4) | −0.021 (4) |
C18' | 0.112 (5) | 0.113 (5) | 0.113 (5) | 0.071 (4) | 0.004 (4) | 0.014 (4) |
C19' | 0.098 (4) | 0.122 (5) | 0.118 (5) | 0.052 (4) | 0.021 (4) | 0.012 (4) |
N1—C8 | 1.391 (3) | C14—C15 | 1.380 (3) |
N1—C1 | 1.388 (3) | C14—H14A | 0.9300 |
N1—C9 | 1.464 (3) | C15—H15A | 0.9300 |
O1—C1 | 1.209 (3) | C16—C19' | 1.520 (7) |
O2—C8 | 1.207 (3) | C16—C18 | 1.519 (4) |
C1—C2 | 1.488 (3) | C16—C18' | 1.526 (7) |
C2—C7 | 1.374 (3) | C16—C17 | 1.531 (4) |
C2—C3 | 1.382 (3) | C16—C17' | 1.539 (7) |
C3—C4 | 1.379 (4) | C16—C19 | 1.542 (5) |
C3—H3A | 0.9300 | C17—H17A | 0.9600 |
C4—C5 | 1.374 (4) | C17—H17B | 0.9600 |
C4—H4A | 0.9300 | C17—H17C | 0.9600 |
C5—C6 | 1.383 (4) | C18—H18A | 0.9600 |
C5—H5A | 0.9300 | C18—H18B | 0.9600 |
C6—C7 | 1.378 (3) | C18—H18C | 0.9600 |
C6—H6A | 0.9300 | C19—H19A | 0.9600 |
C7—C8 | 1.473 (3) | C19—H19B | 0.9600 |
C9—C10 | 1.504 (3) | C19—H19C | 0.9600 |
C9—H9A | 0.9700 | C17'—H17D | 0.9600 |
C9—H9B | 0.9700 | C17'—H17E | 0.9600 |
C10—C15 | 1.373 (3) | C17'—H17F | 0.9600 |
C10—C11 | 1.374 (3) | C18'—H18D | 0.9600 |
C11—C12 | 1.376 (4) | C18'—H18E | 0.9600 |
C11—H11A | 0.9300 | C18'—H18F | 0.9600 |
C12—C13 | 1.377 (3) | C19'—H19D | 0.9600 |
C12—H12A | 0.9300 | C19'—H19E | 0.9600 |
C13—C14 | 1.383 (3) | C19'—H19F | 0.9600 |
C13—C16 | 1.522 (4) | ||
C8—N1—C1 | 111.9 (2) | C18—C16—C18' | 59.5 (5) |
C8—N1—C9 | 123.3 (2) | C19'—C16—C13 | 106.1 (5) |
C1—N1—C9 | 124.7 (2) | C18—C16—C13 | 109.3 (3) |
O1—C1—N1 | 124.8 (2) | C18'—C16—C13 | 113.1 (5) |
O1—C1—C2 | 129.7 (2) | C19'—C16—C17 | 53.2 (5) |
N1—C1—C2 | 105.5 (2) | C18—C16—C17 | 107.8 (3) |
C7—C2—C3 | 121.5 (2) | C18'—C16—C17 | 133.2 (5) |
C7—C2—C1 | 108.1 (2) | C13—C16—C17 | 113.5 (3) |
C3—C2—C1 | 130.4 (2) | C19'—C16—C17' | 113.4 (7) |
C4—C3—C2 | 116.7 (3) | C18—C16—C17' | 51.7 (5) |
C4—C3—H3A | 121.7 | C18'—C16—C17' | 107.7 (7) |
C2—C3—H3A | 121.7 | C13—C16—C17' | 107.9 (5) |
C5—C4—C3 | 122.0 (3) | C17—C16—C17' | 61.0 (5) |
C5—C4—H4A | 119.0 | C19'—C16—C19 | 59.7 (5) |
C3—C4—H4A | 119.0 | C18—C16—C19 | 109.2 (4) |
C4—C5—C6 | 121.2 (3) | C18'—C16—C19 | 51.8 (5) |
C4—C5—H5A | 119.4 | C13—C16—C19 | 110.8 (3) |
C6—C5—H5A | 119.4 | C17—C16—C19 | 106.2 (3) |
C7—C6—C5 | 116.9 (3) | C17'—C16—C19 | 141.1 (5) |
C7—C6—H6A | 121.5 | C16—C17—H17A | 109.5 |
C5—C6—H6A | 121.5 | C16—C17—H17B | 109.5 |
C2—C7—C6 | 121.7 (2) | H17A—C17—H17B | 109.5 |
C2—C7—C8 | 108.5 (2) | C16—C17—H17C | 109.5 |
C6—C7—C8 | 129.8 (2) | H17A—C17—H17C | 109.5 |
O2—C8—N1 | 123.8 (2) | H17B—C17—H17C | 109.5 |
O2—C8—C7 | 130.3 (2) | C16—C18—H18A | 109.5 |
N1—C8—C7 | 106.0 (2) | C16—C18—H18B | 109.5 |
N1—C9—C10 | 111.05 (19) | H18A—C18—H18B | 109.5 |
N1—C9—H9A | 109.4 | C16—C18—H18C | 109.5 |
C10—C9—H9A | 109.4 | H18A—C18—H18C | 109.5 |
N1—C9—H9B | 109.4 | H18B—C18—H18C | 109.5 |
C10—C9—H9B | 109.4 | C16—C19—H19A | 109.5 |
H9A—C9—H9B | 108.0 | C16—C19—H19B | 109.5 |
C15—C10—C11 | 117.5 (3) | C16—C19—H19C | 109.5 |
C15—C10—C9 | 121.1 (3) | C16—C17'—H17D | 109.5 |
C11—C10—C9 | 121.5 (2) | C16—C17'—H17E | 109.5 |
C10—C11—C12 | 121.3 (2) | H17D—C17'—H17E | 109.5 |
C10—C11—H11A | 119.3 | C16—C17'—H17F | 109.5 |
C12—C11—H11A | 119.3 | H17D—C17'—H17F | 109.5 |
C11—C12—C13 | 122.0 (3) | H17E—C17'—H17F | 109.5 |
C11—C12—H12A | 119.0 | C16—C18'—H18D | 109.5 |
C13—C12—H12A | 119.0 | C16—C18'—H18E | 109.5 |
C12—C13—C14 | 116.0 (3) | H18D—C18'—H18E | 109.5 |
C12—C13—C16 | 122.2 (2) | C16—C18'—H18F | 109.5 |
C14—C13—C16 | 121.7 (2) | H18D—C18'—H18F | 109.5 |
C15—C14—C13 | 122.2 (2) | H18E—C18'—H18F | 109.5 |
C15—C14—H14A | 118.9 | C16—C19'—H19D | 109.5 |
C13—C14—H14A | 118.9 | C16—C19'—H19E | 109.5 |
C10—C15—C14 | 120.9 (2) | H19D—C19'—H19E | 109.5 |
C10—C15—H15A | 119.5 | C16—C19'—H19F | 109.5 |
C14—C15—H15A | 119.5 | H19D—C19'—H19F | 109.5 |
C19'—C16—C18 | 144.5 (5) | H19E—C19'—H19F | 109.5 |
C19'—C16—C18' | 108.8 (7) | ||
C8—N1—C1—O1 | 179.5 (2) | C8—N1—C9—C10 | −83.0 (3) |
C9—N1—C1—O1 | 1.8 (4) | C1—N1—C9—C10 | 94.5 (3) |
C8—N1—C1—C2 | −0.8 (3) | N1—C9—C10—C15 | 95.2 (3) |
C9—N1—C1—C2 | −178.57 (19) | N1—C9—C10—C11 | −82.7 (3) |
O1—C1—C2—C7 | −179.8 (3) | C15—C10—C11—C12 | −0.6 (4) |
N1—C1—C2—C7 | 0.5 (2) | C9—C10—C11—C12 | 177.4 (2) |
O1—C1—C2—C3 | −1.3 (4) | C10—C11—C12—C13 | −0.4 (4) |
N1—C1—C2—C3 | 179.1 (2) | C11—C12—C13—C14 | 0.6 (4) |
C7—C2—C3—C4 | 0.4 (4) | C11—C12—C13—C16 | −179.5 (2) |
C1—C2—C3—C4 | −178.0 (2) | C12—C13—C14—C15 | 0.1 (4) |
C2—C3—C4—C5 | −0.4 (4) | C16—C13—C14—C15 | −179.8 (2) |
C3—C4—C5—C6 | 0.2 (4) | C11—C10—C15—C14 | 1.3 (4) |
C4—C5—C6—C7 | 0.0 (4) | C9—C10—C15—C14 | −176.7 (2) |
C3—C2—C7—C6 | −0.1 (4) | C13—C14—C15—C10 | −1.1 (4) |
C1—C2—C7—C6 | 178.5 (2) | C12—C13—C16—C19' | 78.0 (6) |
C3—C2—C7—C8 | −178.8 (2) | C14—C13—C16—C19' | −102.1 (6) |
C1—C2—C7—C8 | −0.1 (2) | C12—C13—C16—C18 | −98.6 (4) |
C5—C6—C7—C2 | 0.0 (4) | C14—C13—C16—C18 | 81.3 (4) |
C5—C6—C7—C8 | 178.3 (2) | C12—C13—C16—C18' | −162.8 (6) |
C1—N1—C8—O2 | −178.6 (2) | C14—C13—C16—C18' | 17.1 (7) |
C9—N1—C8—O2 | −0.8 (4) | C12—C13—C16—C17 | 21.7 (4) |
C1—N1—C8—C7 | 0.8 (3) | C14—C13—C16—C17 | −158.4 (3) |
C9—N1—C8—C7 | 178.6 (2) | C12—C13—C16—C17' | −43.8 (7) |
C2—C7—C8—O2 | 179.0 (3) | C14—C13—C16—C17' | 136.1 (6) |
C6—C7—C8—O2 | 0.5 (4) | C12—C13—C16—C19 | 141.1 (4) |
C2—C7—C8—N1 | −0.4 (2) | C14—C13—C16—C19 | −39.0 (4) |
C6—C7—C8—N1 | −178.9 (2) |
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
C6—H6A···O2i | 0.93 | 2.41 | 3.297 (3) | 160 |
C9—H9B···O1ii | 0.97 | 2.71 | 3.135 (3) | 107 |
C5—H5A···Cg3iii | 0.93 | 2.94 | 3.771 (4) | 149 |
Symmetry codes: (i) −x+5/3, −y+1/3, −z+7/3; (ii) −x+y+4/3, −x+2/3, z+2/3; (iii) −x+1/3, −y+2/3, −z+2/3. |
Experimental details
Crystal data | |
Chemical formula | C19H19NO2 |
Mr | 293.35 |
Crystal system, space group | Trigonal, R3 |
Temperature (K) | 294 |
a, c (Å) | 37.576 (7), 6.2970 (16) |
V (Å3) | 7700 (3) |
Z | 18 |
Radiation type | Mo Kα |
µ (mm−1) | 0.07 |
Crystal size (mm) | 0.24 × 0.22 × 0.18 |
Data collection | |
Diffractometer | Bruker SMART 1K CCD area-detector diffractometer |
Absorption correction | Multi-scan (SADABS; Sheldrick, 1996) |
Tmin, Tmax | 0.983, 0.987 |
No. of measured, independent and observed [I > 2σ(I)] reflections | 13205, 3022, 1574 |
Rint | 0.060 |
(sin θ/λ)max (Å−1) | 0.595 |
Refinement | |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)], wR(F2), S | 0.051, 0.139, 1.01 |
No. of reflections | 3022 |
No. of parameters | 232 |
No. of restraints | 117 |
H-atom treatment | H-atom parameters constrained |
Δρmax, Δρmin (e Å−3) | 0.20, −0.17 |
Computer programs: SMART (Bruker, 1997), SAINT (Bruker, 1997), SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008), SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008) and Mercury (Macrae et al., 2006), SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008), enCIFer (Allen et al., 2004), PLATON (Spek, 2009) and publCIF (Westrip, 2009).
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
C6—H6A···O2i | 0.93 | 2.41 | 3.297 (3) | 159.6 |
C9—H9B···O1ii | 0.97 | 2.71 | 3.135 (3) | 107.2 |
C5—H5A···Cg3iii | 0.93 | 2.94 | 3.771 (4) | 149 |
Symmetry codes: (i) −x+5/3, −y+1/3, −z+7/3; (ii) −x+y+4/3, −x+2/3, z+2/3; (iii) −x+1/3, −y+2/3, −z+2/3. |
Acknowledgements
This project was supported by the Changsha University of Science and Technology Talent Fund (Project No. 1004214)
References
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This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC-BY) Licence, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original authors and source are cited.
The molecular structure of (I) (Fig. 1) shows that the phthalimide ring system is almost planar, with the dihedral angle between the C2···C7 and N1/C1/C2/C7/C8 rings 1.26 (15) °. The molecule adopts a V-shape with a dihedral angle between the mean planes of the phthalimide group and the benzene ring of 74.12 (7) Å. Bond distances within the molecule are normal (Allen et al., 1987) and similar to those observed in comparable structures (Chen et al., 2006; Lü et al., 2006; Warzecha et al., 2006a,b,c; Xin et al., 2006).
In the crystal structure, complementary intermolecular C6—H6a···O2 hydrogen bonds link molecules into dimers (Table 1, Fig. 2). Additional weak C8—H9B···O1 and C—H···π contacts together with π-π interactions between the six-membered phthalimide rings (centroid-centroid separation 3.961 (2) Å; 1/3 - x,2/3 - y,2/3 - z) generate an extensive three-dimensional network structure, Fig. 3.