organic compounds
(2-Aminophenyl)[(5S)-5-hydroxy-3,5-dimethyl-4,5-dihydro-1H-pyrazol-1-yl]methanone
aInstitute of Chemical Sciences, University of Peshawar, Peshawar 25120, Pakistan, bDepartment of Physics, University of Sargodha, Sargodha, Pakistan, and cDepartment of Chemistry, Government College University, Lahore, Pakistan
*Correspondence e-mail: dmntahir_uos@yahoo.com
In the molecule of the title compound, C12H15N3O2, the pyrazole ring is oriented at a dihedral angle of 49.64 (6)° with respect to the benzene ring. Intramolecular O—H⋯O, N—H⋯O and C—H⋯O interactions result in the formation of a trifurcated hydrogen bond. In the intermolecular N—H⋯O and O—H⋯N hydrogen bonds link the molecules, forming a network structure.
Related literature
For general background to the diverse medical potential of pyrazoles and their modified forms, see: Gürsoy et al. (2000); Lynch & McClenaghan (2005). For the biological activity of pyrazolopyrimidines, see: Shaabani et al. (2009). For synthetic procedures for the preparation of the 4,5-dihydropyrrazole nucleus bearing various functionalities on the ring, see: Bahreni et al. (2009); Kumarasinghe et al. (2009); Liu et al. (2009); Lynch & McClenaghan (2005). For bond-length data, see: Allen et al. (1987).
Experimental
Crystal data
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Refinement
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Data collection: APEX2 (Bruker, 2007); cell SAINT (Bruker, 2007); data reduction: SAINT; program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: ORTEP-3 for Windows (Farrugia, 1997) and PLATON (Spek, 2009); software used to prepare material for publication: WinGX (Farrugia, 1999) and PLATON.
Supporting information
10.1107/S1600536809026294/hk2735sup1.cif
contains datablocks global, I. DOI:Structure factors: contains datablock I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536809026294/hk2735Isup2.hkl
For the preparation of the title compound, 2-aminobenzohydrazide (0.15 g, 1 mmol) and a slight excess of acetylacetone (2 ml) over silica gel catalyst were stirred at room temperature for 12 h. After completion of reaction, the product was extracted with acetone. The solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure and recrystallized from ethanol (yield; 57%, m. p. 402-403 K).
H atoms (for NH2) were located in a difference Fourier map and their coordinates were refined. The remaining H atoms were positioned geometrically with O-H = 0.82 Å (for OH) and C-H = 0.93, 0.97 and 0.96 Å for aromatic, methylene and methyl H atoms, respectively and constrained to ride on their parent atoms, with Uiso(H) = xUeq(C,N,O), where x = 1.5 for methyl H and x = 1.2 for all other H atoms.
Data collection: APEX2 (Bruker, 2007); cell
SAINT (Bruker, 2007); data reduction: SAINT (Bruker, 2007); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: ORTEP-3 for Windows (Farrugia, 1997) and PLATON (Spek, 2009); software used to prepare material for publication: WinGX (Farrugia, 1999) and PLATON (Spek, 2009).Fig. 1. The molecular structure of the title molecule, with the atom-numbering scheme. Displacement ellipsoids are drawn at the 50% probability level. Hydrogen bonds are shown as dashed lines. | |
Fig. 2. A partial packing diagram of the title compound. Hydrogen bonds are shown as dashed lines. |
C12H15N3O2 | F(000) = 992 |
Mr = 233.27 | Dx = 1.261 Mg m−3 |
Orthorhombic, Pbcn | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
Hall symbol: -P 2n 2ab | Cell parameters from 3163 reflections |
a = 23.5705 (7) Å | θ = 3.0–28.7° |
b = 11.3547 (4) Å | µ = 0.09 mm−1 |
c = 9.1848 (3) Å | T = 296 K |
V = 2458.18 (14) Å3 | Prism, yellow |
Z = 8 | 0.28 × 0.20 × 0.18 mm |
Bruker Kappa APEXII CCD diffractometer | 3163 independent reflections |
Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube | 2438 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Graphite monochromator | Rint = 0.022 |
Detector resolution: 7.40 pixels mm-1 | θmax = 28.7°, θmin = 3.0° |
ω scans | h = −31→30 |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2005) | k = −15→15 |
Tmin = 0.975, Tmax = 0.984 | l = −11→12 |
14464 measured reflections |
Refinement on F2 | Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods |
Least-squares matrix: full | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.044 | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
wR(F2) = 0.126 | H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement |
S = 1.04 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.0599P)2 + 0.624P] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
3163 reflections | (Δ/σ)max < 0.001 |
165 parameters | Δρmax = 0.30 e Å−3 |
0 restraints | Δρmin = −0.20 e Å−3 |
C12H15N3O2 | V = 2458.18 (14) Å3 |
Mr = 233.27 | Z = 8 |
Orthorhombic, Pbcn | Mo Kα radiation |
a = 23.5705 (7) Å | µ = 0.09 mm−1 |
b = 11.3547 (4) Å | T = 296 K |
c = 9.1848 (3) Å | 0.28 × 0.20 × 0.18 mm |
Bruker Kappa APEXII CCD diffractometer | 3163 independent reflections |
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2005) | 2438 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
Tmin = 0.975, Tmax = 0.984 | Rint = 0.022 |
14464 measured reflections |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.044 | 0 restraints |
wR(F2) = 0.126 | H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement |
S = 1.04 | Δρmax = 0.30 e Å−3 |
3163 reflections | Δρmin = −0.20 e Å−3 |
165 parameters |
Geometry. Bond distances, angles etc. have been calculated using the rounded fractional coordinates. All su's are estimated from the variances of the (full) variance-covariance matrix. The cell e.s.d.'s are taken into account in the estimation of distances, angles and torsion angles |
Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger. |
x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | ||
O1 | 0.05818 (4) | 0.11538 (8) | 0.14455 (10) | 0.0359 (3) | |
O2 | 0.00495 (5) | 0.31866 (9) | −0.00220 (13) | 0.0505 (3) | |
N1 | 0.06263 (5) | 0.10115 (11) | 0.45251 (14) | 0.0379 (4) | |
N2 | 0.09915 (5) | 0.28723 (10) | 0.08904 (12) | 0.0351 (3) | |
N3 | 0.13457 (5) | 0.38251 (10) | 0.12462 (13) | 0.0378 (3) | |
C1 | 0.13799 (5) | 0.16794 (10) | 0.28915 (14) | 0.0299 (3) | |
C2 | 0.11982 (5) | 0.11841 (10) | 0.42083 (14) | 0.0301 (3) | |
C3 | 0.16031 (6) | 0.09259 (12) | 0.52774 (16) | 0.0398 (4) | |
C4 | 0.21706 (6) | 0.11357 (14) | 0.50342 (19) | 0.0500 (5) | |
C5 | 0.23509 (6) | 0.16073 (16) | 0.3730 (2) | 0.0536 (5) | |
C6 | 0.19585 (5) | 0.18704 (13) | 0.26614 (17) | 0.0418 (4) | |
C7 | 0.09593 (5) | 0.18893 (11) | 0.17072 (13) | 0.0294 (3) | |
C8 | 0.06207 (6) | 0.31127 (13) | −0.04089 (15) | 0.0395 (4) | |
C9 | 0.08216 (7) | 0.43582 (15) | −0.08055 (19) | 0.0521 (5) | |
C10 | 0.12563 (6) | 0.46354 (12) | 0.03036 (16) | 0.0401 (4) | |
C11 | 0.15629 (9) | 0.57783 (15) | 0.0355 (2) | 0.0616 (6) | |
C12 | 0.07320 (8) | 0.22171 (17) | −0.15852 (18) | 0.0565 (6) | |
H1A | 0.0417 (7) | 0.0897 (15) | 0.376 (2) | 0.0454* | |
H1B | 0.0558 (7) | 0.0465 (16) | 0.520 (2) | 0.0454* | |
H2 | −0.00781 | 0.25221 | 0.00998 | 0.0606* | |
H3 | 0.14873 | 0.06089 | 0.61624 | 0.047 (4)* | |
H4 | 0.24343 | 0.09581 | 0.57548 | 0.058 (5)* | |
H5 | 0.27347 | 0.17474 | 0.35709 | 0.065 (5)* | |
H6 | 0.20811 | 0.21786 | 0.17776 | 0.046 (4)* | |
H9A | 0.05099 | 0.49149 | −0.07606 | 0.0624* | |
H9B | 0.09834 | 0.43743 | −0.17763 | 0.0624* | |
H11A | 0.18200 | 0.57798 | 0.11659 | 0.0924* | |
H11B | 0.17722 | 0.58855 | −0.05315 | 0.0924* | |
H11C | 0.12945 | 0.64081 | 0.04652 | 0.0924* | |
H12A | 0.05694 | 0.24852 | −0.24844 | 0.0848* | |
H12B | 0.11338 | 0.21170 | −0.17043 | 0.0848* | |
H12C | 0.05638 | 0.14785 | −0.13165 | 0.0848* |
U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
O1 | 0.0378 (5) | 0.0361 (5) | 0.0338 (5) | −0.0054 (4) | −0.0037 (4) | −0.0016 (4) |
O2 | 0.0426 (5) | 0.0468 (6) | 0.0621 (7) | 0.0037 (4) | −0.0006 (5) | 0.0086 (5) |
N1 | 0.0352 (6) | 0.0442 (7) | 0.0342 (6) | −0.0015 (5) | −0.0001 (4) | 0.0097 (5) |
N2 | 0.0418 (6) | 0.0332 (5) | 0.0303 (6) | −0.0038 (4) | −0.0047 (4) | 0.0028 (5) |
N3 | 0.0469 (6) | 0.0309 (5) | 0.0357 (6) | −0.0048 (4) | 0.0010 (5) | −0.0009 (5) |
C1 | 0.0318 (6) | 0.0255 (5) | 0.0325 (7) | 0.0012 (4) | −0.0017 (5) | −0.0014 (5) |
C2 | 0.0334 (6) | 0.0232 (5) | 0.0337 (7) | 0.0022 (4) | −0.0022 (5) | −0.0013 (5) |
C3 | 0.0456 (7) | 0.0372 (7) | 0.0365 (7) | 0.0037 (5) | −0.0085 (6) | 0.0047 (6) |
C4 | 0.0417 (8) | 0.0535 (9) | 0.0549 (10) | 0.0050 (6) | −0.0177 (7) | 0.0016 (7) |
C5 | 0.0308 (7) | 0.0637 (10) | 0.0662 (11) | −0.0003 (7) | −0.0051 (7) | 0.0003 (9) |
C6 | 0.0345 (6) | 0.0464 (8) | 0.0444 (8) | −0.0019 (5) | 0.0035 (6) | 0.0020 (6) |
C7 | 0.0325 (5) | 0.0290 (6) | 0.0266 (6) | 0.0018 (4) | 0.0025 (4) | −0.0023 (5) |
C8 | 0.0427 (7) | 0.0426 (7) | 0.0331 (7) | 0.0011 (5) | −0.0046 (5) | 0.0088 (6) |
C9 | 0.0589 (9) | 0.0494 (9) | 0.0479 (9) | −0.0038 (7) | −0.0038 (7) | 0.0177 (7) |
C10 | 0.0480 (7) | 0.0343 (7) | 0.0380 (7) | 0.0001 (5) | 0.0079 (6) | 0.0024 (6) |
C11 | 0.0822 (12) | 0.0384 (8) | 0.0642 (11) | −0.0139 (8) | 0.0031 (10) | 0.0090 (8) |
C12 | 0.0705 (10) | 0.0657 (11) | 0.0334 (8) | 0.0035 (9) | −0.0054 (7) | −0.0011 (8) |
O1—C7 | 1.2438 (15) | C8—C9 | 1.535 (2) |
O2—C8 | 1.3950 (18) | C8—C12 | 1.507 (2) |
O2—H2 | 0.8200 | C9—C10 | 1.479 (2) |
N1—C2 | 1.3929 (17) | C10—C11 | 1.486 (2) |
N2—C7 | 1.3470 (17) | C3—H3 | 0.9300 |
N2—C8 | 1.5042 (18) | C4—H4 | 0.9300 |
N2—N3 | 1.4051 (16) | C5—H5 | 0.9300 |
N3—C10 | 1.2808 (18) | C6—H6 | 0.9300 |
N1—H1B | 0.892 (18) | C9—H9A | 0.9700 |
N1—H1A | 0.868 (18) | C9—H9B | 0.9700 |
C1—C2 | 1.4009 (18) | C11—H11A | 0.9600 |
C1—C6 | 1.3970 (17) | C11—H11B | 0.9600 |
C1—C7 | 1.4909 (17) | C11—H11C | 0.9600 |
C2—C3 | 1.4004 (19) | C12—H12A | 0.9600 |
C3—C4 | 1.377 (2) | C12—H12B | 0.9600 |
C4—C5 | 1.379 (2) | C12—H12C | 0.9600 |
C5—C6 | 1.381 (2) | ||
O1···O2 | 2.9527 (14) | C11···H9Bvii | 2.9700 |
O1···N1 | 2.8351 (16) | H1A···O1 | 2.181 (18) |
O1···C12 | 3.0548 (19) | H1A···C7 | 2.541 (18) |
O1···N1i | 2.9882 (15) | H1A···O1i | 2.380 (17) |
O1···N1ii | 3.0277 (16) | H1A···H2i | 2.2700 |
O2···N1i | 2.9741 (16) | H1B···H3 | 2.3700 |
O2···O1 | 2.9527 (14) | H1B···O1v | 2.166 (18) |
O1···H1Ai | 2.380 (17) | H2···O1 | 2.5200 |
O1···H12C | 2.5600 | H2···C7 | 2.9500 |
O1···H1Bii | 2.166 (18) | H2···H12C | 2.3200 |
O1···H1A | 2.181 (18) | H2···N1i | 2.1700 |
O1···H2 | 2.5200 | H2···H1Ai | 2.2700 |
O2···H12Aiii | 2.8300 | H3···H1B | 2.3700 |
O2···H9Aiv | 2.6300 | H3···C1v | 3.0600 |
N1···O1 | 2.8351 (16) | H4···N3viii | 2.9200 |
N1···O1i | 2.9882 (15) | H4···C11viii | 3.1000 |
N1···O2i | 2.9741 (16) | H4···H6viii | 2.5800 |
N1···O1v | 3.0277 (16) | H6···N2 | 2.8100 |
N3···C6 | 2.9499 (18) | H6···N3 | 2.6000 |
N1···H2i | 2.1700 | H6···C4vi | 3.0600 |
N1···H12Cv | 2.9300 | H6···H4vi | 2.5800 |
N2···H6 | 2.8100 | H9A···O2iv | 2.6300 |
N3···H6 | 2.6000 | H9B···H12A | 2.4400 |
N3···H4vi | 2.9200 | H9B···H12B | 2.5900 |
N3···H9Bvii | 2.8700 | H9B···N3ix | 2.8700 |
C6···N3 | 2.9499 (18) | H9B···C10ix | 2.9800 |
C12···O1 | 3.0548 (19) | H9B···C11ix | 2.9700 |
C1···H3ii | 3.0600 | H11B···C6ix | 3.0700 |
C2···H11Cvii | 2.9800 | H11C···C2ix | 2.9800 |
C4···H6viii | 3.0600 | H12A···H9B | 2.4400 |
C6···H11Bvii | 3.0700 | H12A···O2iii | 2.8300 |
C7···H2 | 2.9500 | H12B···H9B | 2.5900 |
C7···H12C | 2.9700 | H12C···O1 | 2.5600 |
C7···H1A | 2.541 (18) | H12C···C7 | 2.9700 |
C10···H9Bvii | 2.9800 | H12C···H2 | 2.3200 |
C11···H4vi | 3.1000 | H12C···N1ii | 2.9300 |
C8—O2—H2 | 109.00 | N3—C10—C11 | 121.72 (14) |
N3—N2—C7 | 122.82 (11) | C9—C10—C11 | 123.00 (14) |
N3—N2—C8 | 112.96 (10) | N3—C10—C9 | 115.26 (13) |
C7—N2—C8 | 124.02 (11) | C2—C3—H3 | 120.00 |
N2—N3—C10 | 107.35 (11) | C4—C3—H3 | 120.00 |
C2—N1—H1B | 114.7 (11) | C3—C4—H4 | 120.00 |
C2—N1—H1A | 113.7 (12) | C5—C4—H4 | 120.00 |
H1A—N1—H1B | 110.8 (16) | C4—C5—H5 | 120.00 |
C2—C1—C6 | 119.43 (12) | C6—C5—H5 | 120.00 |
C2—C1—C7 | 119.39 (10) | C1—C6—H6 | 120.00 |
C6—C1—C7 | 120.93 (12) | C5—C6—H6 | 120.00 |
N1—C2—C1 | 122.19 (11) | C8—C9—H9A | 111.00 |
C1—C2—C3 | 118.76 (11) | C8—C9—H9B | 111.00 |
N1—C2—C3 | 118.92 (12) | C10—C9—H9A | 111.00 |
C2—C3—C4 | 120.80 (14) | C10—C9—H9B | 111.00 |
C3—C4—C5 | 120.49 (14) | H9A—C9—H9B | 109.00 |
C4—C5—C6 | 119.66 (13) | C10—C11—H11A | 109.00 |
C1—C6—C5 | 120.84 (14) | C10—C11—H11B | 109.00 |
N2—C7—C1 | 120.09 (11) | C10—C11—H11C | 109.00 |
O1—C7—N2 | 119.28 (11) | H11A—C11—H11B | 109.00 |
O1—C7—C1 | 120.62 (11) | H11A—C11—H11C | 109.00 |
O2—C8—C9 | 107.62 (12) | H11B—C11—H11C | 109.00 |
O2—C8—C12 | 113.04 (13) | C8—C12—H12A | 109.00 |
O2—C8—N2 | 111.69 (11) | C8—C12—H12B | 109.00 |
N2—C8—C9 | 100.15 (11) | C8—C12—H12C | 109.00 |
N2—C8—C12 | 110.20 (12) | H12A—C12—H12B | 109.00 |
C9—C8—C12 | 113.45 (13) | H12A—C12—H12C | 109.00 |
C8—C9—C10 | 104.26 (13) | H12B—C12—H12C | 109.00 |
C7—N2—N3—C10 | −176.72 (12) | C7—C1—C2—C3 | 176.17 (11) |
C8—N2—N3—C10 | −1.71 (15) | C2—C1—C6—C5 | −1.8 (2) |
N3—N2—C7—O1 | 170.03 (11) | C7—C1—C6—C5 | −176.01 (14) |
N3—N2—C7—C1 | −11.16 (18) | C2—C1—C7—O1 | −40.35 (17) |
C8—N2—C7—O1 | −4.42 (19) | C2—C1—C7—N2 | 140.86 (12) |
C8—N2—C7—C1 | 174.39 (11) | C6—C1—C7—O1 | 133.87 (13) |
N3—N2—C8—O2 | −112.23 (12) | C6—C1—C7—N2 | −44.92 (17) |
N3—N2—C8—C9 | 1.48 (14) | N1—C2—C3—C4 | −176.93 (13) |
N3—N2—C8—C12 | 121.25 (13) | C1—C2—C3—C4 | −1.1 (2) |
C7—N2—C8—O2 | 62.70 (16) | C2—C3—C4—C5 | 0.1 (2) |
C7—N2—C8—C9 | 176.42 (12) | C3—C4—C5—C6 | 0.0 (2) |
C7—N2—C8—C12 | −63.81 (17) | C4—C5—C6—C1 | 0.9 (2) |
N2—N3—C10—C9 | 1.18 (17) | O2—C8—C9—C10 | 116.07 (13) |
N2—N3—C10—C11 | 179.96 (13) | N2—C8—C9—C10 | −0.73 (14) |
C6—C1—C2—N1 | 177.60 (12) | C12—C8—C9—C10 | −118.11 (14) |
C6—C1—C2—C3 | 1.86 (18) | C8—C9—C10—N3 | −0.24 (18) |
C7—C1—C2—N1 | −8.09 (18) | C8—C9—C10—C11 | −179.00 (14) |
Symmetry codes: (i) −x, y, −z+1/2; (ii) x, −y, z−1/2; (iii) −x, y, −z−1/2; (iv) −x, −y+1, −z; (v) x, −y, z+1/2; (vi) −x+1/2, −y+1/2, z−1/2; (vii) x, −y+1, z+1/2; (viii) −x+1/2, −y+1/2, z+1/2; (ix) x, −y+1, z−1/2. |
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
N1—H1A···O1 | 0.868 (18) | 2.181 (18) | 2.8351 (16) | 131.9 (15) |
N1—H1A···O1i | 0.868 (18) | 2.380 (17) | 2.9882 (15) | 127.4 (15) |
N1—H1B···O1v | 0.892 (18) | 2.166 (18) | 3.0277 (16) | 162.4 (16) |
O2—H2···O1 | 0.82 | 2.52 | 2.9527 (14) | 114 |
O2—H2···N1i | 0.82 | 2.17 | 2.9741 (16) | 165 |
C6—H6···N3 | 0.93 | 2.60 | 2.9499 (18) | 103 |
C12—H12C···O1 | 0.96 | 2.56 | 3.0548 (19) | 112 |
Symmetry codes: (i) −x, y, −z+1/2; (v) x, −y, z+1/2. |
Experimental details
Crystal data | |
Chemical formula | C12H15N3O2 |
Mr | 233.27 |
Crystal system, space group | Orthorhombic, Pbcn |
Temperature (K) | 296 |
a, b, c (Å) | 23.5705 (7), 11.3547 (4), 9.1848 (3) |
V (Å3) | 2458.18 (14) |
Z | 8 |
Radiation type | Mo Kα |
µ (mm−1) | 0.09 |
Crystal size (mm) | 0.28 × 0.20 × 0.18 |
Data collection | |
Diffractometer | Bruker Kappa APEXII CCD diffractometer |
Absorption correction | Multi-scan (SADABS; Bruker, 2005) |
Tmin, Tmax | 0.975, 0.984 |
No. of measured, independent and observed [I > 2σ(I)] reflections | 14464, 3163, 2438 |
Rint | 0.022 |
(sin θ/λ)max (Å−1) | 0.676 |
Refinement | |
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)], wR(F2), S | 0.044, 0.126, 1.04 |
No. of reflections | 3163 |
No. of parameters | 165 |
H-atom treatment | H atoms treated by a mixture of independent and constrained refinement |
Δρmax, Δρmin (e Å−3) | 0.30, −0.20 |
Computer programs: APEX2 (Bruker, 2007), SAINT (Bruker, 2007), SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008), SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008), ORTEP-3 for Windows (Farrugia, 1997) and PLATON (Spek, 2009), WinGX (Farrugia, 1999) and PLATON (Spek, 2009).
D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
N1—H1A···O1 | 0.868 (18) | 2.181 (18) | 2.8351 (16) | 131.9 (15) |
N1—H1A···O1i | 0.868 (18) | 2.380 (17) | 2.9882 (15) | 127.4 (15) |
N1—H1B···O1ii | 0.892 (18) | 2.166 (18) | 3.0277 (16) | 162.4 (16) |
O2—H2···O1 | 0.82 | 2.52 | 2.9527 (14) | 114 |
O2—H2···N1i | 0.82 | 2.17 | 2.9741 (16) | 165 |
C6—H6···N3 | 0.93 | 2.60 | 2.9499 (18) | 103 |
C12—H12C···O1 | 0.96 | 2.56 | 3.0548 (19) | 112 |
Symmetry codes: (i) −x, y, −z+1/2; (ii) x, −y, z+1/2. |
Acknowledgements
The authors acknowledge the Higher Education Commission, Islamabad, Pakistan, and Bana International, Karachi, Pakistan, for funding the purchase of the diffractometer at GCU, Lahore, and for technical support, respectively.
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This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC-BY) Licence, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original authors and source are cited.
The chemistry of pyrazoles and their modified forms are of great interest to synthetic medicinal researchers because of their diverse medicinal potential reported in the literature including analgesic (Gürsoy et al. 2000), antiinflammatory (Lynch & McClenaghan, 2005) and other therapeutic functions. Pyrazolopyrimidines have shown wide ranging biological activities including vasodilatory, antihypertensive, antiepileptic, anxiolytic, antidepressant and oncolytic while pyrazolopyridines have exhibited anxiolytic, xanthine oxidase inhibitors, cholesterol formation inhibitors and potential remedies for Alzheimer's disease, gastrointestinal diseases, anorexia nervosa and infertlity (Shaabani et al., 2009). Although synthetic procedures for the preparation of 4,5-dihydropyrrazole nucleus bearing various functionalities on the ring have appeared so far in the literature (Liu et al., 2009; Kumarasinghe et al., 2009; Bahreni et al., 2009; Lynch & McClenaghan, 2005), we report for first time the synthesis of 3,4-dimethyl-4,5-dihydro-1H-pyrazol-5-ol nucleus through a silica gel catalyzed one-pot two components cyclocondensation.
In the molecule of the title compound (Fig. 1), the bond lengths (Allen et al., 1987) and angles are within normal ranges. Rings A (C1-C6) and B (N1/N3/C8-C10) are, of course, planar, and they are oriented at a dihedral angle of A/B = 49.64 (6)°. Intramolecular O-H···O, N-H···O, C-H···N and C-H···O interactions (Table 1) result in the formations of non-planar six-membered rings having twisted conformations: C (N2/N3/C1/C6/C7/H6), D (O1/N1/C1/C2/C7/H1A), E (O1/O2/N2/C7/C8/H2) and F (O1/N2/C7/C8/C12/H12C).
In the crystal structure, intermolecular N-H···O and O-H···N hydrogen bonds (Table 1) link the molecules to form a polymeric network (Fig. 2), in which they may be effective in the stabilization of the structure.